TWI613346B - Rooftop heat insulation apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a roof insulation device, which comprises a seat body and a plurality of plate materials, the seat body has a joint surface and forms a plurality of pockets, and the gap between the pocket and the pocket is connected with the gap. The plate is fixed on the joint surface of the seat body, and a gap is formed between the plate and the plate material, so that moisture can flow into the groove through the slit, thereby installing the heat insulation device on the top floor of the building to avoid direct sunlight. In the floor, and using the tank of the seat, rainwater or other water can be stored into the tank by the gap of the sheet, and when the sunlight is irradiated, the heat is evaporated and the heat is removed to reduce the floor temperature. And achieve the effect of heat insulation and heat dissipation.

Description

Roof insulation

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a heat insulating device, and more particularly to a device for providing heat insulation and heat dissipation by evaporating moisture when it is installed on a roof slab and can collect or store moisture for sunlight.

According to the top of the general building, if there is no tin roof or scaffolding, the sunlight will directly illuminate the top floor, so that the top floor will be heated by heat radiation and indirectly transmitted into the house, so that the house has high temperature and sultry heat. Troubled. The addition of a tin roof or scaffolding is a common improvement, but it is illegal under the current building regulations. In addition, covering the insulated building materials through the top floor is another common improvement, but it is separated. The hot building materials not only have a short service life, but also have complicated construction procedures and limited cooling effects.

In order to improve the above situation, the Republic of China Patent Publication No. M405459 discloses a "heat insulation pavement structure for buildings" which is provided with a plurality of heat insulation panels on the floor panels of the building, and on the heat insulation panels and floor panels. There is a spacer seat between the plurality of tripods, and the heat insulation board and the floor panel are kept at a predetermined distance, thereby adjusting the heat insulation board and the floor board by increasing or decreasing the number of the tripods. Spacing, and achieve the effect of easy construction and repair.

The Republic of China Patent Publication No. M461657 discloses a "insulation composite building material" which is coated with a resin substrate, a plurality of fiber materials and a composite material of a plurality of cement particles. The layer, when applied to the roof, can avoid the high temperature in the room and have sound insulation effect.

The Republic of China Patent Publication No. M474044 discloses a "lightweight hollow stone insulated brick" which combines a grindstone layer with a heat insulating layer to form an insulating brick, which is formed in the body of the heat insulating layer. The hollow pipe is coated with the heat insulating lacquer layer on the inner wall surface of the hollow pipe, thereby improving the overall compressive strength of the heat insulating brick, and the heat absorbing paint layer in the hollow pipe can be used to block the heat source transfer, and the partition is blocked. The thermal layer is used to provide insulation.

In addition, the Republic of China Patent Publication No. M474046 discloses a "cooling and cooling brick" which is formed in a porous structure of a brick body, and is provided with a water injection hole at the side, and a hollow storage is formed inside the brick body. The water space is located in the water storage space with a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged at equal intervals, and can achieve a cooling effect by evaporating water that has penetrated into the water storage space.

In addition, the Republic of China Patent Publication No. M482606 discloses a "furnace slab heat dissipation structure improvement" which is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation plate bodies spaced apart from the floor, the heat dissipation plate body having a plate member and a plurality of support members on the plate member The support members are spaced apart from each other to form a heat dissipation channel, and a decorative plate is arranged on the plate member, and a sprinkler pipe body is arranged at a space between the heat dissipating plate bodies, and the sprinkler pipe body can be regularly sprinkled with water to allow water to flow and evaporate between the gaps. To achieve a cooling effect.

In view of the fact that it is illegal to block the high temperature of the top floor of the building by covering the tin roof, and covering the insulating building materials has the inconvenience of construction and the lack of cooling effect, there is still room for improvement.

Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to provide a thermal insulation device for a floor slab of a building, and to collect or store moisture by a plurality of hulls formed by the thermal insulation device, which can be used in sunlight. Evaporate moisture to achieve heat and heat dissipation.

In order to achieve the above, the present invention provides a roof insulation device, which comprises: a body having a joint surface and forming a plurality of pockets, and the gap between the pocket and the pocket is connected At the bottom of the base body, a base is further coupled, the base has a plurality of positions corresponding to the cylinder of the receiving groove, and a gap is formed between the column body and the column body; and a plurality of plates are provided, and the end corners of the plate are respectively provided with a bump And the bump is corresponding to the end angle of the cavity, so that the plate can be fixed into the joint surface of the seat body through the protrusion of the plate, and a gap is formed between the plate and the plate. , allowing moisture to flow into the pocket through the gap.

Based on the above, the heat insulating device can be disposed through the floor slab of the building to prevent direct sunlight from illuminating the floor, and the space of the heat insulating device can be used to allow rainwater or other moisture to flow from the gap of the plate into the cavity of the seat. When stored in the sun, the heat is evaporated to remove heat, thereby reducing the temperature of the floor and achieving heat insulation and heat dissipation.

this invention:

1‧‧‧Insulation

11‧‧‧

111‧‧‧ joint surface

112‧‧‧ 容容

1121‧‧‧End angle

113‧‧‧ gap

114‧‧‧ditch

115‧‧‧Cars

12‧‧‧ plates

121‧‧‧Bumps

122‧‧‧Chute

13‧‧‧ gap

14‧‧‧Fixed parts

141‧‧‧ Groove

142‧‧‧through hole

15‧‧‧Locker

16‧‧‧Dust net

17‧‧‧Base

171‧‧‧Cylinder

18‧‧‧ gap

2‧‧‧ water

Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a plan view of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic view of the water storage of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a perspective exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a perspective exploded view of still another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of the assembly of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a perspective view of the assembled assembly of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a schematic view of the present invention in combination with a dustproof net.

Figure 11 is a schematic view of the combined base of the present invention.

Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the combined base of the present invention.

In order to make the reviewers aware of the techniques, means and effects of the present invention in order to achieve the objectives, the following is a description of a preferred embodiment and a detailed description of the following: First, please refer to Figures 1~3 The heat insulating device 1 includes a body 11 and a plurality of plates 12 having a joint surface 111 and forming a plurality of pockets 112, and a gap 113 is formed between the pocket 112 and the pocket 112. The plate member 12 is fixed to the joint surface 111 of the seat body 11, and a slit 13 is formed between the plate member 12 and the plate member 12 so that moisture 2 (not shown) can flow into the cavity 112 through the slit 13. In one embodiment of the present invention, the sheet material 12 is any one of a plastic wood, a tile or a plastic floor, and has any shape and can be fixed to the joint surface 111 of the base body 11 by adhesive bonding.

Secondly, please still refer to Figure 3 and as shown in Figure 4, the insulation device 1 can be installed on the top floor of the building to block the sunlight from direct sunlight on the floor, when it is raining or to be fixed in the seat. When the body 11 is bonded to the plate 12 of the surface 111, the moisture 2 flows into the cavity 112 of the base 11 from the gap 13 between the plates 12, and passes through the gap 113 between the grooves 112 to uniformly overflow the moisture 2 to the other. The inside of the cavity 112 is stored, and when the sunlight is irradiated during the day (as shown in FIG. 5), the moisture 2 in the cavity 112 is evaporated to thereby remove heat and achieve a heat dissipation effect.

Next, referring to FIG. 6 , which is a perspective exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention, the plate 12 can also be coupled to the base 11 by other means, and the bumps 121 are formed at the end corners of the plate 12 . The angle of the protrusions 121 is adjusted to the angle 1111 of the socket 112 of the base 11 , and the plate 12 can be fixed to the base 11 by fitting the protrusions 121 to the end angles 1 11 of the slots 112 .

In addition, it can also be assembled with the fixing member 14 and the locking member 15. Referring to FIG. 7, an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention is provided with a sliding slot 122 at the end of the plate member 12, and The fixing member 14 is provided with a recess 141 corresponding to the sliding slot 122, and a through hole 142 is defined in the fixing member 14. The fixing member 14 can be embedded in the sliding slot 122 of the plate 12, and the locking member is used. 15 passes through the through hole 142 of the fixing member 14 and is screwed to the joint surface 111 of the seat body 11 to fix the plate member 12 to the seat body 11.

Next, referring to FIG. 8 , a schematic view of the assembly of the present invention is provided with a plurality of recessed grooves 114 at the end of the seat body 11 and a card corresponding to the recessed groove 114 at the end side connected to the end edge. The cymbal piece 115 allows the base body 11 to be fitted into the recessed groove 114 of the other base body 11 to assemble and fix the two base bodies 11, and the plurality of base blocks 11 can be assembled and assembled in this manner to constitute a A thermal insulation of the required area (as shown in Figure 9).

Referring to FIG. 10, the present invention is combined with a dustproof net. The heat insulating device 1 is configured to allow the moisture 2 (not shown) to flow into the body 11 through the gap 13 formed between the plates 12. The tank 112 is stored to obtain the heat dissipation effect by the stored moisture 2, however, the gap 13 may also fall into the dust or attract the mosquito to lay eggs due to the stored moisture 2, so that the heat insulation device 1 can A dustproof net 16 is disposed between the seat body 11 and the plate member 12, and the dustproof net 16 is coupled to the plate member 12 and the seat body by bonding or directly engaging or locking the plate member 12 to the seat body 11. Between 11 and 11, the dust can be used to filter dust and prevent mosquitoes from entering the tank 112.

A base 17 can be additionally coupled to the bottom of the base 11. Referring to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the base 17 and the base 11 are integrally formed, and the base 17 is provided with a corresponding position. a plurality of columns 171 of 112, the column 171 is hollow, and a gap 18 is formed between the column 171 and the column 171, so that the air is placed on the column 171 when the heat insulating device 1 is placed on the top floor. The gaps 18 are circulated to thereby increase the height between the heat insulating device 1 and the floor and enhance the heat dissipation effect.

Therefore, it is apparent that the following effects can be achieved by using the heat insulating device 1 of the present invention:

1. The present invention provides a heat insulating device 1 through a floor slab of a building to prevent direct sunlight from illuminating the floor slab, and stores the moisture 2 by the cavity 112 of the seat body 11, and can pass through the heat insulating device 1 when the sun shines. Moisture 2 evaporates and then removes heat to thereby reduce the floor temperature.

2. The heat insulating device 1 of the present invention is such that the plate member 12 is bonded to the seat body 11 and a gap 13 is formed between the plate members 12 so that the moisture 2 can flow into the cavity 112 of the seat body 11 for storage, and rain or water can be used. The moisture of the sheet 12 is 2 to achieve heat dissipation, and no additional moisture is required, so the water resources can be fully utilized and waste can be avoided.

3. The plate 12 of the heat insulating device 1 of the present invention can be fixed to the cavity 112 of the base 11 by means of the joint of the bumps 121, thereby simplifying the construction process and the plate 12 It can be easily disassembled and replaced when it is dirty or damaged.

4. The end of the base 11 of the heat insulating device 1 of the present invention is provided with a plurality of recessed grooves 114 and a plurality of latching fins 115 corresponding to the recessed grooves 114, so that the base 11 can be inserted into the recessed groove 114. The method is assembled and fixed with another seat body 11 to form a heat insulation pavement of a required area, and the assembly and disassembly convenience can be improved.

5. The bottom of the base 11 of the heat insulating device 1 of the present invention can be combined with the base 17 to increase the height between the heat insulating device 1 and the top floor slab, and to enhance the air by using the gap 18 formed between the pillars 171 of the base 17 Circulation, so that the heat insulation and heat dissipation effect is improved.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All changes and modifications that do not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention are covered by the scope of the present invention.

In summary, the present invention has indeed broken through the tradition and has improved and innovative creation content and can be specifically implemented, which should meet the statutory requirements of the invention patent, and file a patent application according to law, and invite the examination committee of the bureau to grant legal patent rights. Creation, to the sense of virtue.

1‧‧‧Insulation

11‧‧‧

12‧‧‧ plates

13‧‧‧ gap

Claims (7)

A roof insulation device includes: a body having a joint surface and forming a plurality of pockets, wherein the pocket is provided with a gap between the pocket and the pocket, and a base is coupled to the bottom of the block The base has a plurality of positions corresponding to the cylinder of the receiving groove, and a gap is formed between the column and the cylinder; and a plurality of plates, the end corners of the plate are respectively provided with a bump, and the bump is correspondingly Forming a gap between the plate and the plate, the plate is fixed to the joint surface of the seat body through the protrusion, and the gap is formed between the plate and the plate. Moisture can flow into the pocket through the gap. The roof insulation device according to claim 1, wherein the end of the plate is provided with a sliding groove and can be provided with a fixing member, the fixing member has a groove, and can be correspondingly fitted to the sliding groove. And a through hole is formed in the fixing member, and the plate is fixed to the base body by the fastener passing through the through hole and screwed to the joint surface of the base body. The roof insulation device according to claim 1, wherein the end of the body is provided with a plurality of recessed grooves and a plurality of latching plates corresponding to the grooves, so that the body can be inserted into the other body and the card is embedded. It is assembled and fixed in such a manner as to fit the groove. The roof insulation device according to claim 1, wherein a dustproof net is disposed between the seat body and the plate. The roof insulation device according to claim 1, wherein the base body and the base are integrally formed. The roof insulation device according to claim 1, wherein the plate material is any one of a plastic wood, a tile or a plastic floor. The roof insulation device according to claim 1, wherein the plate material has any shape.