TWI611890B - Cutting die device - Google Patents

Cutting die device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI611890B
TWI611890B TW104130774A TW104130774A TWI611890B TW I611890 B TWI611890 B TW I611890B TW 104130774 A TW104130774 A TW 104130774A TW 104130774 A TW104130774 A TW 104130774A TW I611890 B TWI611890 B TW I611890B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cutting
sheet
blade
die
workpiece
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TW104130774A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201622932A (en
Inventor
鈴木章太郎
和田芳幸
平田賢輔
油井拓紀
大楽到
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Ihi股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201622932A publication Critical patent/TW201622932A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/44Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/018Holding the work by suction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

本發明之切模裝置(1)係由切模本體(2)及蓋體(3)所構成。切模本體(2)係在基底板(4)之表面具備切刀(5),在切刀(5)之外側區域,係以切刀(5)之從基底板(4)表面至刀尖(5a)的突出高度以上之高度尺寸來設置刀片外側彈性構件(6),而在切刀(5)之內側區域,係以比切刀(5)之從基底板(4)表面至刀尖(5a)的突出高度更小之高度尺寸來設置刀片內側彈性構件(7)。在切模本體(2)之上側裝設薄片狀工件(W),且在其上側配置蓋體(3),在此狀態下,朝向上下方向按壓,藉由切刀(5)對薄片狀工件(W)進行模切,以形成工件切斷片(X)。在藉由切刀(5)對該薄片狀工件(W)進行模切時,係藉由薄片狀工件(W)容易進入切刀(5)之內側並與刀尖(5a)接觸,以防止薄片狀工件(W)之位置偏移。 The cutting device (1) of the present invention is composed of a cutting body (2) and a cover (3). The cutting die body (2) is provided with a cutting knife (5) on the surface of the base plate (4), and in the area outside the cutting knife (5), the cutting knife (5) is used from the surface of the base plate (4) to the tip of the knife (5a) is provided with a height dimension above the protruding height of the blade to set the elastic member (6) on the outside of the blade, and the area inside the cutter (5) is from the surface of the base plate (4) to the tip of the cutter (5) (5a) A height dimension having a smaller protruding height is provided for the blade inner elastic member (7). A sheet-like workpiece (W) is mounted on the upper side of the cutting die body (2), and a cover (3) is arranged on the upper side of the die body (2). In this state, the sheet-like workpiece is pressed upward and downward, and the sheet-like workpiece is pressed by the cutter (5). (W) Die cutting is performed to form a work piece (X). When die-cutting the sheet-like workpiece (W) with the cutter (5), the sheet-like workpiece (W) easily enters the inside of the cutter (5) and contacts the tip (5a) to prevent The position of the sheet-like workpiece (W) is shifted.

Description

切模裝置 Cutting device

本發明係關於一種藉由模切(die cutting)由薄片狀工件來形成某外形之工件切斷片時所用的切模裝置。 The present invention relates to a die cutting device used for forming a workpiece cutting piece of a certain shape from a sheet-like workpiece by die cutting.

本案係基於2014年9月19日於日本所申請的特願2014-190793號而主張優先權,且將其內容援用於此。 This case claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-190793 filed in Japan on September 19, 2014, and its content is incorporated herein.

就由薄片狀工件形成具有某外形之工件切斷片的手法之一而言,已知有一種使用切模(cutting die)來進行模切的手法。 As one of the methods of forming a workpiece cutting piece having a certain shape from a sheet-like workpiece, a method of performing die cutting using a cutting die is known.

就用於例如以壁厚較薄之薄膜作為薄片狀工件之模切的切模而言,以往已提出有一種以下構成的切模:在基底板之表面中的切刀之內側與外側之區域,設置具有能隱藏切刀之刀尖的高度之如海綿(sponge)或胺基甲酸酯(urethane)或橡膠板的彈性材料。並且,在使用該切模的情況下,已提出有以下之技術:在前述彈性材料之上側載置薄片狀工件,且在前述薄片狀工件之上側載置用以使切刀之刀尖抵接的介設板,在形成該狀態之後,以按壓輥進行按壓(例如,參照專利文獻1)。 As a cutting die used for die cutting using a thin-walled film as a sheet-like workpiece, for example, a cutting die having the following structure has been proposed: a region inside and outside the cutter in the surface of the base plate An elastic material such as a sponge or urethane or a rubber plate having a height that can hide the tip of the cutter is provided. In addition, when using this cutting die, a technique has been proposed in which a sheet-shaped workpiece is placed on the upper side of the elastic material, and a blade tip is placed on the upper side of the sheet-shaped workpiece to abut the cutting edge of the cutter. After the interposer is formed in this state, it is pressed by a pressing roller (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

然而,近年來,就由CFRP或GFRP等纖維強化樹脂所成之具有三維形狀的製品之製造手法之一而言,已有開發有以下的手法:藉由使用切模的模切,由以已含浸樹脂之纖維所形成的薄片狀工件來形成外形各自些微不同的工件切斷片,且將此等工件切斷片,以事先決定之順序和配置來積層成複數層,之後使其一體化,以形成所期望的三維形狀。 However, in recent years, as one of manufacturing methods of a product having a three-dimensional shape made of a fiber-reinforced resin such as CFRP or GFRP, the following methods have been developed: by die cutting using a cutting die, The sheet-like workpieces made of resin-impregnated fibers are used to form workpiece cutting pieces with slightly different shapes, and these workpiece cutting pieces are laminated into a plurality of layers in a predetermined order and arrangement, and then integrated to form The desired three-dimensional shape.

在如此的製造手法中,因藉由模切所形成的工件切斷片之形狀(外形)的誤差會影響到最後形成的三維形狀,故在藉由切刀而進行的工件切斷片之模切中,被要求精確度。 In such a manufacturing method, since the error (shape) of the shape (outer shape) of the workpiece cutting piece formed by die cutting affects the three-dimensional shape finally formed, in the die cutting of the workpiece cutting piece by cutting, Asked for accuracy.

然而,如專利文獻1所示,在進行薄片狀工件之切斷時,即便透過介設板藉由按壓輥來按壓前述薄片狀工件,仍未被壓縮至配置於切刀之內側與外側的彈性材料皆成為切刀之刀尖之位置以下的高度時,薄片狀工件就不會接觸到切刀。因此,在進行薄片狀工件之切斷時,薄片狀工件不易進入切刀之內側,而容易發生薄片狀工件對於切刀之位置偏移。 However, as shown in Patent Document 1, when the sheet-shaped workpiece is cut, even if the sheet-shaped workpiece is pressed by a pressing roller through an interposer, it is not compressed to the elasticity of being disposed inside and outside the cutter. When the material is at a height below the position of the tip of the cutter, the sheet-shaped workpiece will not contact the cutter. Therefore, when the sheet-like workpiece is cut, the sheet-like workpiece does not easily enter the inside of the cutter, and the position of the sheet-like workpiece with respect to the cutter is liable to occur.

〔先前技術文獻〕 [Previous Technical Literature] 〔專利文獻〕 [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特開2001-105396號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-105396

本發明係提供一種在進行薄片狀工件之切斷時可防止薄片狀工件對於切刀之位置偏移的切模裝置。 The present invention provides a cutting die device that can prevent the position of a sheet-shaped workpiece from being offset with respect to a cutter when cutting the sheet-shaped workpiece.

本發明之切模裝置的第1態樣係具備切模本體及蓋體,該切模本體係具有:切刀,設置於基底板並從其表面突出;刀片外側彈性構件,以前述切刀之從前述基底板表面至前述切刀之刀尖的突出高度以上之高度尺寸,設置於前述基底板之表面中的前述切刀之外側區域;以及刀片內側彈性構件,以比前述切刀之從前述基底板表面至前述切刀之刀尖的突出高度更小之高度尺寸,設置於前述基底板之表面中的前述切刀之內側區域;該蓋體係與裝設於前述切模本體之切刀之刀尖側的薄片狀工件相接。 A first aspect of the cutting device of the present invention is provided with a cutting body and a cover. The cutting system includes: a cutter, which is arranged on the base plate and protrudes from the surface thereof; and an elastic member on the outside of the blade, which is based on the aforementioned cutter. The height dimension from the surface of the base plate to the protruding height of the cutting edge of the cutter is provided in the outer area of the cutter in the surface of the base plate; and the elastic member inside the blade is larger than that of the cutter from the foregoing. The smaller height dimension of the protruding height from the surface of the base plate to the tip of the cutting blade is provided in the inner area of the cutting blade in the surface of the base plate; the cover system and the cutting blade mounted on the cutting die body The sheet-shaped workpiece on the blade side is in contact with each other.

依據本發明之切模裝置,可在進行薄片狀工件之切斷時,防止薄片狀工件對於切刀之位置偏移。 According to the die cutting device of the present invention, the position of the sheet-shaped workpiece with respect to the cutter can be prevented when the sheet-shaped workpiece is cut.

1‧‧‧切模裝置 1‧‧‧Cutting device

2‧‧‧切模本體 2‧‧‧Cutting die body

3‧‧‧蓋體 3‧‧‧ cover

4‧‧‧基底板 4‧‧‧ base plate

5‧‧‧切刀 5‧‧‧ Cutter

5a‧‧‧刀尖 5a‧‧‧Blade

6‧‧‧刀片外側彈性構件 6‧‧‧ Elastic member outside the blade

7‧‧‧刀片內側彈性構件 7‧‧‧ Elastic member inside the blade

8‧‧‧剩餘片切斷刃 8‧‧‧ Remaining slice cutting blade

9‧‧‧氟樹脂薄片 9‧‧‧ fluororesin sheet

10‧‧‧銷 10‧‧‧pin

11‧‧‧銷插入孔 11‧‧‧ pin insertion hole

12‧‧‧銷軸部 12‧‧‧ pin section

13‧‧‧銷頭部 13‧‧‧pin head

14‧‧‧段差部 14‧‧‧step difference

15‧‧‧吸附孔 15‧‧‧ adsorption hole

p‧‧‧刀片內側彈性構件7之高度尺寸 p‧‧‧ height dimension of the elastic member 7 inside the blade

q‧‧‧各切刀5之從基底板4表面至刀尖5a的突出高度 q‧‧‧ Protruding height of each cutter 5 from the surface of the base plate 4 to the tip 5a

r‧‧‧薄片狀工件W之厚度尺寸 r‧‧‧Thickness of sheet-like workpiece W

s‧‧‧各切刀5之刀尖5a深入蓋體3的量 s‧‧‧The amount of the blade tip 5a of each cutting knife 5 penetrating into the cover 3

X‧‧‧工件切斷片 X‧‧‧Work piece cutting piece

Y‧‧‧剩餘片 Y‧‧‧ remaining

W‧‧‧薄片狀工件 W‧‧‧ Sheet work

第1A圖係顯示本發明之切模裝置的一實施形態,且顯示從薄片狀工件之模切開始前至模切結束為止之過程的概略切斷側視圖。 FIG. 1A shows an embodiment of the cutting die device of the present invention, and shows a schematic cut-away side view of the process from the start of die cutting to the end of die cutting of a sheet-like workpiece.

第1B圖係顯示本發明之切模裝置的一實施形態,且顯示從薄片狀工件之模切開始前至模切結束為止之過程的概略切斷側視圖。 FIG. 1B is a schematic cut-away side view showing an embodiment of the die-cutting device of the present invention, and showing the process from the start of die-cutting to the end of die-cutting of a sheet-like workpiece.

第1C圖係顯示本發明之切模裝置的一實施形態,且 顯示從薄片狀工件之模切開始前至模切結束為止之過程的概略切斷側視圖。 Fig. 1C shows an embodiment of the cutting device of the present invention, and A schematic cut-away side view showing the process from before the die cutting of the sheet-like workpiece to the end of the die cutting is performed.

第2圖係第1A圖之A-A方向箭視圖。 Figure 2 is an arrow view in the direction A-A of Figure 1A.

第3圖係顯示在切斷時薄片狀工件被推入切刀內側且與刀片內側彈性構件相接之狀態的概要圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state where a sheet-like workpiece is pushed into the inside of the cutter and is in contact with the elastic member inside the blade during cutting.

第4圖係將設置於切模本體之銷予以放大顯示的側視圖。 Fig. 4 is a side view showing a pin provided on the cutting die body in an enlarged manner.

第5圖係用以說明刀片內側彈性構件之高度尺寸的示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram for explaining the height dimension of the elastic member inside the blade.

以下,參照圖式說明用以實施本發明的形態。 Hereinafter, the form for implementing this invention is demonstrated with reference to drawings.

第1A圖至第5圖係顯示本發明之切模裝置的第一實施形態。 1A to 5 are diagrams showing a first embodiment of a cutting device according to the present invention.

第1A圖係顯示將薄片狀工件和蓋體積層配置於切模本體之狀態的概略切斷側視圖,第1B圖係顯示將切模本體和蓋體朝向上下方向按壓並藉由切刀而將薄片狀工件切斷之狀態的概略切斷側視圖,第1C圖係顯示形成工件切斷片之後使上下方向之按壓解除之狀態的概略切斷側視圖。第2圖係第1A圖之A-A方向箭視圖。第3圖係顯示切斷時被按壓之薄片狀工件的概要圖,第4圖係顯示設置於切模本體之銷的示意圖,第5圖係說明刀片內側彈性構件之高度尺寸的示意圖。 Fig. 1A is a schematic cut-away side view showing a state in which a sheet-like workpiece and a cover volume layer are arranged on a cutting die body, and Fig. 1B is a view showing that the cutting die body and the lid are pressed upward and downward by a cutter. FIG. 1C is a schematic cut-away side view showing a state in which a sheet-like workpiece is cut, and a state in which the pressing in the vertical direction is released after forming a cut piece of the workpiece. Figure 2 is an arrow view in the direction A-A of Figure 1A. FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a sheet-like workpiece pressed during cutting, FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a pin provided on a cutting die body, and FIG. 5 is a schematic view explaining a height dimension of an elastic member inside the blade.

本發明之切模裝置,係以符號1顯示於第 1A圖、第1B圖、第1C圖及第2圖中,且由切模本體2、及用以配置於切模本體2之上方的蓋體3所構成。 The cutting die device of the present invention is shown at the first FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, FIG. 1C, and FIG. 2 are formed by a cutting die body 2 and a cover 3 arranged above the cutting die body 2.

切模本體2係具備:基底板4;切刀5,設置於基底板4並從其表面突出;刀片外側彈性構件6,設置於基底板4之表面中的切刀5之外側區域;以及刀片內側彈性構件7,設置於基底板4之表面中的切刀5之內側區域。 The cutting die body 2 includes: a base plate 4; a cutter 5 provided on the base plate 4 and protruding from the surface thereof; a blade outer elastic member 6 provided on an outer side region of the cutter 5 in the surface of the base plate 4; and a blade The inner elastic member 7 is provided on an inner region of the cutter 5 in the surface of the base plate 4.

切刀5係沿著應形成的工件切斷片X之外形(輪廓)而連續成環狀的形狀。且切刀5係使其刀尖5a以比薄片狀工件W之厚度尺寸更大的尺寸從基底板4之表面突出。 The cutter 5 is continuously formed into a ring shape along the outer shape (contour) of the work cutting piece X to be formed. In addition, the cutting blade 5 has its blade tip 5a protruding from the surface of the base plate 4 with a size larger than the thickness dimension of the sheet-like workpiece W.

另外,切刀5之形式,既可為習知所用的湯姆遜刀(Thomson blade)、雕刻刀、蝕刻刀中的任一種,並且,亦可在每一部分中組合湯姆遜刀、雕刻刀、蝕刻刀中的二種或三種。 In addition, the form of the cutter 5 may be any one of a conventional Thomson blade, a carving knife, and an etching knife, and a Thomson knife, a carving knife, and an etching may be combined in each part. Two or three of the knives.

如第2圖所示,在本實施形態中,係在基底板4之表面設置大致平行四邊形的四個切刀5。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, four cutters 5 having a substantially parallelogram shape are provided on the surface of the base plate 4.

在此,本發明之切模裝置1係如第1A圖、第1B圖、第1C圖所示,在從後述的薄片狀工件W進行模切而形成工件切斷片X時之按壓中,使用未圖示的輥壓機(roller press)作為壓製機構。又,本發明之切模裝置1係對前述輥壓機之按壓用輥,如第2圖之箭頭D所示,一邊朝向沿著矩形的基底板4之長邊的方向相對移動,一邊以前述按壓用輥進行按壓。因此,本發明之切模裝置1從前述 按壓用輥承受按壓荷重的區域,係成為沿著前述按壓用輥之軸心方向而延伸的直線狀之區域、亦即沿著與箭頭D方向呈直角之方向而延伸的直線狀之區域。因而,本發明之切模裝置1係伴隨相對於前述按壓用輥朝向箭頭D方向相對移動,而使沿著與前述箭頭D方向呈直角之方向之承受直線狀之按壓荷重的區域,朝向與箭頭D方向相反之方向依序移動。藉此,本發明之切模裝置1係朝向沿著矩形的基底板4之長邊的方向依序按壓,以進行遍及整面的按壓。 Here, as shown in FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, and FIG. 1C, the die cutting device 1 of the present invention is used in the pressing when die cutting from a sheet-like workpiece W described later to form a workpiece cutting piece X. The illustrated roller press is used as the pressing mechanism. In addition, the die cutting device 1 of the present invention is a pressing roller of the roller press, as shown by an arrow D in FIG. 2, while moving relatively in a direction along the long side of the rectangular base plate 4, The pressing roller is used for pressing. Therefore, the cutting die device 1 of the present invention is The region where the pressing roller receives the pressing load is a linear region extending along the axial center direction of the pressing roller, that is, a linear region extending in a direction perpendicular to the arrow D direction. Therefore, the die-cutting device 1 of the present invention is moved relative to the pressing roller in the direction of arrow D, so that a region receiving a linear pressing load in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the arrow D is directed toward the arrow. The D direction moves in the opposite direction. Thereby, the cutting device 1 of the present invention is sequentially pressed toward the direction along the long side of the rectangular base plate 4 to perform pressing across the entire surface.

在此,如前述般,本發明之切模裝置1係在以前述按壓用輥進行按壓時,使沿著與箭頭D方向呈直角之方向之承受直線狀之按壓荷重的區域,朝向與前述箭頭D方向相反之方向依序移動。因此,例如,在沿著與前述箭頭D方向呈直角之方向而配置有切刀5所連續之部分的情況時,會在該部位發生對按壓荷重之抗力的集中。因此,基底板4之表面中的四個切刀5之配置(套疊(nesting)),較佳是設定為:各切刀5中之成為直線延伸之形狀的部分,被配置於偏離箭頭D方向之直角方向的方向。在本發明中,係為了使配置有切刀5之部分中的對前述按壓荷重之抗力分散,而使各切刀5之成為直線延伸之形狀的部分,配置於非為箭頭D方向之直角方向的方向。藉此,在本發明之切模裝置1中,因能抑制在以前述按壓用輥進行按壓時急遽地施加較大之力,故可使前述輥壓機中的搬運穩定。 Here, as described above, when the die cutting device 1 of the present invention is pressed by the pressing roller, an area that receives a linear pressing load in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the arrow D is oriented toward the arrow. The D direction moves in the opposite direction. Therefore, for example, when a continuous portion of the cutter 5 is disposed along a direction perpendicular to the direction of the arrow D, concentration of resistance to a pressing load may occur at that portion. Therefore, the arrangement (nesting) of the four cutters 5 in the surface of the base plate 4 is preferably set such that a portion of each cutter 5 that has a linearly extending shape is disposed away from the arrow D The direction of a right angle. In the present invention, in order to disperse the resistance to the aforementioned pressing load among the portions where the cutters 5 are disposed, the portions of each cutter 5 that are linearly extended are disposed at right angles to the direction other than the direction of the arrow D. Direction. Thereby, in the die cutting device 1 of the present invention, it is possible to suppress the sudden application of a large force when pressing with the pressing roller, so that the transportation in the roller press can be stabilized.

又,在基底板4之表面中的各切刀5之外 側區域,係以例如第2圖所示之配置而設置有剩餘片切斷刃8,該剩餘片切斷刃8係用以將已從薄片狀工件W對工件切斷片X進行模切之後所殘留的剩餘片Y,切斷成容易處理之尺寸。剩餘片切斷刃8係將從基底板4之表面至刀尖的突出高度設為與各切刀5相同。 In addition, beyond the cutters 5 on the surface of the base plate 4 The side region is provided with, for example, the arrangement shown in FIG. 2, and the remaining sheet cutting blade 8 is used to die-cut the workpiece cutting sheet X from the sheet-shaped workpiece W. The remaining remaining sheet Y is cut into a size that is easy to handle. The remaining blade cutting edge 8 is set to the same height as the cutting blade 5 from the surface of the base plate 4 to the cutting edge.

另外,如第2圖所示,剩餘片切斷刃8係設定為:朝向從箭頭D之直角方向偏移某角度後的方向延伸。又,在設置複數個剩餘片切斷刃8的情況下,係將各剩餘片切斷刃8彼此錯開配置於箭頭D方向。針對剩餘片切斷刃8形成如前述之構成的理由,係由於與前述的各切刀5之配置同樣地,為了針對配置有剩餘片切斷刃8所連續之部分的部位、或配置有複數個剩餘片切斷刃8的部位,使對於按壓荷重之阻力分散之故。因而,因即便是藉由此種剩餘片切斷刃8之配置,在本發明之切模裝置1中,仍能抑制在以前述按壓用輥進行按壓時急遽地施加較大之力,故可使前述輥壓機中的搬運穩定。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the remaining piece cutting blade 8 is set to extend in a direction offset from a right angle direction of the arrow D by a certain angle. When a plurality of remaining sheet cutting blades 8 are provided, each of the remaining sheet cutting blades 8 is arranged in a direction of an arrow D staggered from each other. The reason why the remaining piece cutting blades 8 are formed as described above is because, similarly to the arrangement of the respective cutting blades 5 described above, in order to arrange a portion where a continuous portion of the remaining piece cutting blades 8 is arranged, or a plurality of pieces are arranged. Each of the remaining pieces cuts the blade 8 so that the resistance to the pressing load is dispersed. Therefore, even with such an arrangement of the remaining sheet cutting blades 8, in the die-cutting device 1 of the present invention, it is possible to suppress the sudden application of a large force when pressing with the aforementioned pressing roller, so that it is possible to Stabilize the transportation in the aforementioned roller press.

在基底板4之表面中的各切刀5之外側區域、且為不會與剩餘片切斷刃8干涉的部位,係設置有:具備某一定高度尺寸的刀片外側彈性構件6。刀片外側彈性構件6係由海綿或胺基甲酸酯或橡膠等材質所形成,且能夠進行朝向上下方向壓縮之彈性變形。 A blade outer elastic member 6 having a certain height dimension is provided in a region outside the respective cutting blades 5 on the surface of the base plate 4 and does not interfere with the remaining blade cutting edge 8. The blade outer elastic member 6 is formed of a material such as sponge, urethane, or rubber, and can be elastically deformed by being compressed in the vertical direction.

另外,在本說明書中,所謂高度係單純指從基底板4之表面突出的量,並不包含上下之方向性。 In addition, in this specification, the term "height" simply refers to the amount protruding from the surface of the base plate 4, and does not include the directionality of the vertical direction.

刀片外側彈性構件6之高度尺寸,係設定 成與各切刀5之從基底板4表面至刀尖5a的突出高度相同之尺寸、或是比該尺寸更大之尺寸。 The height dimension of the outer elastic member 6 of the blade is set The size is the same as or larger than the protruding height of each cutting blade 5 from the surface of the base plate 4 to the cutting edge 5a.

在基底板4之表面中的各切刀5之內側區域,係設置有:具備比切刀5之從基底板4表面至切刀5之刀尖5a的突出高度更低之高度尺寸的刀片內側彈性構件7。藉此,在切刀5之刀尖5a的內側,係形成有切刀5之刀尖5a與刀片內側彈性構件7之表面的高度差。 The inner area of each of the cutters 5 in the surface of the base plate 4 is provided with an inner side of the blade having a height dimension lower than the protruding height of the cutter 5 from the surface of the base plate 4 to the tip 5 a of the cutter 5. Elastic member 7. Thereby, the height difference between the edge 5a of the cutting blade 5 and the surface of the elastic member 7 inside the blade is formed inside the cutting edge 5a of the cutting blade 5.

刀片內側彈性構件7係由海綿或胺基甲酸乙酯或橡膠等材質所形成,且與刀片外側彈性構件6同樣能夠進行朝向上下方向壓縮之彈性變形。另外,刀片內側彈性構件7之材質,亦可為與刀片外側彈性構件6之材質相同的材質、或不同材質中的任一種。 The blade inner elastic member 7 is made of a material such as sponge, urethane, or rubber, and can be elastically deformed in the same direction as the blade outer elastic member 6 in a vertical direction. In addition, the material of the blade inner elastic member 7 may be the same material as the material of the blade outer elastic member 6 or any of different materials.

如第5圖所示,刀片內側彈性構件7之高度尺寸p,較佳是在將各切刀5之從基底板4表面至刀尖5a的突出高度設為q,將薄片狀工件W之厚度尺寸設為r,將在藉由各切刀5切斷後述之薄片狀工件W時使各切刀5之刀尖5a深入蓋體3的量設為s的情況下,設定為由下列之數式所算出的值。 As shown in FIG. 5, the height dimension p of the elastic member 7 on the inner side of the blade is preferably set to the thickness of the sheet-like workpiece W by setting the protruding height of each cutter 5 from the surface of the base plate 4 to the tip 5a as q. The size is set to r, and when the sheet-like workpiece W to be described later is cut by each cutter 5, the amount that the cutting edge 5 a of each cutter 5 penetrates into the cover 3 is set to s, and is set to the following number The value calculated by the formula.

p=q-(s+r) p = q- (s + r)

依據該設定,因可在進行薄片狀工件W之切斷時防止刀片內側彈性構件7之變形,故在切斷薄片狀工件W並形成工件切斷片X時,可避免薄片狀工件W伴隨刀片內側彈性構件7之上下方向之變形而位置偏移的可能性。 According to this setting, it is possible to prevent deformation of the elastic member 7 inside the blade when cutting the sheet-like workpiece W, so that when cutting the sheet-like workpiece W and forming the workpiece cutting piece X, the sheet-like workpiece W can be prevented from accompanying the blade inside There is a possibility that the elastic member 7 is deformed in a vertical direction and its position is shifted.

更且,如第1A圖、第1B圖、第1C圖及第2圖所示,在刀片外側彈性構件6之上表面中之載置薄片狀工件W的區域、及刀片內側彈性構件7之上表面,例如一體地設置有四氟乙烯(tetrafluoroethylene)或其他氟樹脂製的氟樹脂薄片9,以作為拉伸剛性比各自之材質更高且摩擦係數比各自之材質更小之材質的薄片。在本發明之切模裝置1中,如前述般,在以按壓用輥進行按壓時,係使沿著與箭頭D方向呈直角之方向之承受直線狀之按壓荷重的區域,朝向前述箭頭D方向相反之方向依序移動。因此,刀片外側彈性構件6、及刀片內側彈性構件7,係同時使從上方承受前述按壓荷重之沿著與箭頭D方向呈直角之方向的直線狀之部位,以局部下凹的方式變形,且使該下凹的部分,朝向與箭頭D方向相反之方向移動。此時,因在刀片外側彈性構件6、及刀片內側彈性構件7之上表面,係一體地設置有拉伸剛性更高的氟樹脂薄片9,故與刀片外側彈性構件6、及刀片內側彈性構件7為單獨的情形相比較,可使承受按壓荷重並局部下凹的變形,在箭頭D方向平均化。因此,可抑制被載置於刀片外側彈性構件6、及刀片內側彈性構件7之上表面的薄片狀工件W之局部性的變形。並且,在如前述般之刀片外側彈性構件6、及刀片內側彈性構件7變形時,可藉由氟樹脂薄片9與薄片狀工件W產生滑動,來防止在薄片狀工件W發生皺紋。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, FIG. 1C, and FIG. 2, the area where the sheet-like workpiece W is placed on the upper surface of the blade outer elastic member 6 and the blade inner elastic member 7 For example, a fluororesin sheet 9 made of tetrafluoroethylene or other fluororesin is integrally provided on the surface as a sheet having a material having higher tensile rigidity than each material and a smaller friction coefficient than each material. In the die-cutting device 1 of the present invention, as described above, when pressing with the pressing roller, a region that receives a linear pressing load in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the arrow D is directed toward the direction of the arrow D. The opposite direction moves in order. Therefore, the blade outer elastic member 6 and the blade inner elastic member 7 simultaneously deform the linear portion of the blade that bears the pressing load from above along a direction perpendicular to the direction of the arrow D in a partially concave manner, and The recessed portion is moved in a direction opposite to the direction of the arrow D. At this time, since the fluororesin sheet 9 with higher tensile rigidity is integrally provided on the upper surfaces of the blade outer elastic member 6 and the blade inner elastic member 7, they are integrated with the blade outer elastic member 6 and the blade inner elastic member. 7 is a comparison with a single case, and the deformation that is partially depressed due to the pressing load can be averaged in the direction of the arrow D. Therefore, it is possible to suppress local deformation of the sheet-like workpiece W placed on the upper surface of the blade outer elastic member 6 and the upper surface of the blade inner elastic member 7. In addition, when the blade outer elastic member 6 and the blade inner elastic member 7 are deformed as described above, the fluororesin sheet 9 and the sheet-like workpiece W can slide to prevent wrinkles from occurring in the sheet-like workpiece W.

另外,在形成為將氟樹脂薄片9一體地設置於刀片外側彈性構件6之上表面的構成之情況下,只要 加上氟樹脂薄片9之厚度尺寸後的刀片外側彈性構件6之高度尺寸,成為與切刀5之從基底板4表面至切刀5之刀尖5a的突出高度相同之尺寸、或是比該尺寸更大之尺寸即可。 In addition, in the case of a configuration in which the fluororesin sheet 9 is integrally provided on the upper surface of the blade outer elastic member 6, it is only necessary that The height dimension of the blade outer elastic member 6 after adding the thickness dimension of the fluororesin sheet 9 is the same size as the protruding height of the cutting blade 5 from the surface of the base plate 4 to the cutting edge 5a of the cutting blade 5 or is larger than that. A larger size is sufficient.

同樣地,在形成為將氟樹脂薄片9一體地設置於刀片內側彈性構件7之上表面的構成之情況下,只要加上氟樹脂薄片9之厚度尺寸後的刀片內側彈性構件7之高度尺寸,比切刀5之從基底板4表面至切刀5之刀尖5a的突出高度更低即可。在此情況下,第5圖所示的刀片內側彈性構件7之較佳的高度尺寸p之值,係如第5圖之二點鏈線所示,只要設定為包含氟樹脂薄片9之厚度尺寸t在內的刀片內側彈性構件7之高度即可。 Similarly, in the case where the fluororesin sheet 9 is integrally provided on the upper surface of the blade inner elastic member 7, the height dimension of the blade inner elastic member 7 after adding the thickness dimension of the fluororesin sheet 9 is added. It may be lower than the protruding height of the cutter 5 from the surface of the base plate 4 to the tip 5 a of the cutter 5. In this case, the preferred height dimension p of the blade inner elastic member 7 shown in FIG. 5 is as shown by the two-point chain line in FIG. 5 as long as it is set to include the thickness dimension of the fluororesin sheet 9 The height of the elastic member 7 inside the blade is sufficient.

並且,在基底板4之表面,係如第1A圖、第1B圖、第1C圖所示,在刀片外彈性構件6上之成為載置薄片工件W之區域之外側附近的複數個部位,朝向上方突出設置有用以防止蓋體3之偏移的銷10。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, and FIG. 1C, the surface of the base plate 4 has a plurality of parts on the outer elastic member 6 of the blade near the outer side of the area where the sheet workpiece W is placed, and faces A pin 10 is provided on the upper side to prevent the cover 3 from shifting.

另一方面,在蓋體3中,如第1A圖、第1B圖、第1C圖、第4圖所示,在與切模本體2之各個銷10之配置對應的部位,朝向上下方向穿設有用以從下方插入各個銷10的銷插入孔11。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, FIG. 1C, and FIG. 4, the cover body 3 is inserted in a position corresponding to the arrangement of the pins 10 of the cutting die body 2 in the vertical direction. There are pin insertion holes 11 for inserting each pin 10 from below.

各個銷10係如第2圖所示,較佳為以沿著矩形的薄片狀工件W之四方的邊中之三個邊之配置來設置。此是由於在切模本體2之刀片外側彈性構件6之上側裝設薄片狀工件W時,可使薄片狀工件W從並未設置有 銷10之側沿著刀片外側彈性構件6之上表面而配置,且容易進行薄片狀工件W對於切模本體2之裝設作業之故。另外,刀片外側彈性構件6係在與各個銷10之配置對應的部位,設置有供銷插通用的孔或切口。 As shown in FIG. 2, each pin 10 is preferably arranged in an arrangement along three of four sides of a rectangular sheet-like workpiece W. This is because when the sheet-like workpiece W is mounted on the upper side of the blade outer elastic member 6 of the die body 2, the sheet-like workpiece W can never be provided. The side of the pin 10 is arranged along the upper surface of the elastic member 6 on the outside of the blade, and it is easy to install the sheet-like workpiece W to the die body 2. In addition, the blade outer elastic member 6 is provided at a position corresponding to the arrangement of each pin 10 and is provided with a hole or a cutout for common use of the pin insertion.

又,基底板4上之銷10、及與該銷10對應的蓋體3側之銷插入孔11,係以某間隔排列設置複數個於箭頭D方向。這是在本發明之切模裝置1中,如前面所述般,當以按壓用輥進行按壓時,沿著與箭頭D方向呈直角之方向之承受直線狀之按壓荷重的區域會朝向與前述箭頭D方向相反之方向依序移動。因此,即便蓋體3在承受該按壓荷重的部位以朝向下方彎曲的方式變形,排列於箭頭D方向的銷10與銷插入孔11的任一個也會成為卡合狀態,而可防止蓋體3之偏移。 The pins 10 on the base plate 4 and the pin insertion holes 11 on the cover 3 side corresponding to the pins 10 are arranged at a certain interval in the direction of the arrow D. This is in the die cutting device 1 of the present invention. As described above, when pressing with the pressing roller, the area receiving the linear pressing load in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the arrow D will face the aforementioned area. Arrow D moves in the opposite direction in order. Therefore, even if the lid body 3 is deformed so as to bend downward at a portion subjected to the pressing load, any one of the pin 10 and the pin insertion hole 11 arranged in the direction of the arrow D will be engaged, and the lid body 3 can be prevented. Of the offset.

並且,如第4圖所示,銷10係由下列構件所構成:朝向上下方向延伸的圓柱形狀之銷軸部12;以及設置於銷軸部12之上端側的圓錐梯形狀之銷頭部13。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the pin 10 is composed of a cylindrical pin shaft portion 12 extending upward and downward, and a conical ladder-shaped pin head portion 13 provided on the upper end side of the pin shaft portion 12. .

銷軸部12係將上下方向尺寸設定為:對應於從基底板4之表面至刀片外側彈性構件6上的氟樹脂薄片9之表面的高度尺寸、與薄片狀工件W之厚度尺寸相加所得之值。藉此,在利用切模本體2將薄片狀工件W裝設於刀片外側彈性構件6之上側時,即可將薄片狀工件W之端面,抵靠於所對應之配置的銷10之銷軸部12之側面而配置。因而,裝設於切模本體2的薄片狀工件W朝向配置有各個銷10之方向的移動係受到抑制。 The pin portion 12 is a dimension obtained by adding the vertical dimension from the surface of the base plate 4 to the surface of the fluororesin sheet 9 on the elastic member 6 on the outside of the blade and the thickness dimension of the sheet-like workpiece W. value. Thus, when the sheet-like workpiece W is mounted on the upper side of the blade outer elastic member 6 by the cutting die body 2, the end face of the sheet-like workpiece W can be abutted against the pin portion of the correspondingly disposed pin 10. 12 side. Therefore, the movement of the sheet-like workpiece W mounted on the die body 2 in the direction in which the pins 10 are arranged is suppressed.

又,在此狀態下,各個銷10係可藉由銷軸部12與銷頭部13之間的段差部14,在與刀片外側彈性構件6之間,夾持薄片狀工件W之端緣。藉此,能防止被裝設於切模本體2的薄片狀工件W之端緣的浮起。 In this state, each pin 10 is capable of sandwiching the edge of the sheet-like workpiece W with the blade outer elastic member 6 through the step portion 14 between the pin portion 12 and the pin head portion 13. This can prevent the edge of the sheet-like workpiece W mounted on the die body 2 from floating.

之所以將銷頭部13形成為圓錐梯形狀,係由於藉由銷頭部13之外周的傾斜面,在裝設於切模本體2的薄片狀工件W之上側載置蓋體3時,容易地將對應之配置的銷10插入至蓋體3之各個銷插入孔11。 The reason why the pin head portion 13 is formed in the shape of a conical ladder is that when the cover body 3 is placed on the upper side of the sheet-like workpiece W mounted on the die body 2 through the inclined surface on the outer periphery of the pin head portion 13, it is easy The correspondingly disposed pins 10 are inserted into the respective pin insertion holes 11 of the cover 3.

銷10從基底板4之表面突出的尺寸、及蓋體3的厚度,係為了藉由各切刀5來切斷薄片狀工件W,而設定為:在使蓋體3下降至各切刀5之刀尖5a深入蓋體3之下表面的位置為止之狀態時,銷10之頂部不會朝向蓋體3之上方突出。 The size of the pin 10 protruding from the surface of the base plate 4 and the thickness of the cover body 3 are set so that the cover body 3 is lowered to each of the cutting blades 5 in order to cut the sheet-shaped workpiece W by each cutting blade 5. When the blade tip 5a penetrates the position of the lower surface of the cover 3, the top of the pin 10 does not protrude upward from the cover 3.

依據在切模本體2具備銷10、且在蓋體3具備銷插入孔11的構成,就能在銷10插入至銷插入孔11之狀態下,拘束蓋體3對於切模本體2之水平方向的相對位置。藉此,可排除薄片狀工件W或工件切斷片X之位置,隨著與其上表面側相接的蓋體3而朝向水平方向位置偏移的可能性。 According to the configuration in which the die body 2 is provided with the pin 10 and the cover body 3 is provided with the pin insertion hole 11, the horizontal direction of the cover body 3 with respect to the die body 2 can be restricted when the pin 10 is inserted into the pin insertion hole 11. Relative position. This can eliminate the possibility that the position of the sheet-like workpiece W or the workpiece cutting piece X is shifted toward the horizontal direction with the cover 3 in contact with the upper surface side thereof.

再者,在被配置於各切刀5之內側的刀片內側彈性構件7、和設置於該刀片內側彈性構件7之上表面的氟樹脂薄片9、及基底板4中之成為各刀片5之內側的部位,係設置有朝向上下方向貫穿的吸附孔15。藉此,在切模本體2中,藉由利用與吸附孔15之下端側連接的未 圖示之抽吸裝置進行透過吸附孔15之抽吸,即可將從薄片狀工件W藉由切刀5而被模切的工件切斷片X,吸附並保持於刀片內側彈性構件7之上側。即便是在切刀5之外側、且為在配置有剩餘片Y的部位,吸附孔15仍是以朝向上下方向貫穿的方式,設置在刀片外側彈性構件6、及設於該刀片外側彈性構件6之上表面的氟樹脂薄片9、及基底板4。藉此,在切模本體2中,就連工件切斷片X和被切離後的剩餘片Y,也能藉由透過吸附孔15之抽吸而吸附並保持於刀片外側彈性構件6之上側。 Furthermore, among the blade inner elastic members 7 disposed inside the respective cutters 5, the fluororesin sheet 9 provided on the upper surface of the blade inner elastic members 7, and the base plate 4 become the inside of each blade 5. A suction hole 15 penetrating in the up-down direction is provided at the portion. Thereby, in the cutting die body 2, the unconnected end connected to the lower end side of the suction hole 15 is used. The suction device shown in the figure sucks through the suction hole 15 to suck and hold the sheet-shaped workpiece W that is die-cut by the cutter 5 to the workpiece cutting piece X, and to hold it on the upper side of the blade-side elastic member 7. The suction hole 15 is provided on the blade outer elastic member 6 and the blade outer elastic member 6 even if it is located on the outer side of the cutter 5 and at the position where the remaining sheet Y is arranged. The fluororesin sheet 9 on the upper surface, and the base plate 4. Accordingly, in the cutting die body 2, even the workpiece cutting piece X and the remaining piece Y after being cut off can be sucked and held on the upper side of the blade outer elastic member 6 by suction through the suction hole 15.

在使用具有以上構成的本發明之切模裝置1的情況,係在使蓋體3配置於遠離切模本體2之上方的位置、或是使蓋體3移動至不會卡在切模本體2之上方的位置之狀態下,將薄片狀工件W裝設於刀片外側彈性構件6之上表面。此時,將薄片狀工件W之對應的端面抵靠於各個銷10之銷軸部12而配置。 When using the cutting device 1 of the present invention having the above configuration, the cover body 3 is arranged at a position far from the cutting die body 2 or the cover body 3 is moved so as not to be caught in the cutting die body 2. In a state of the upper position, the sheet-like workpiece W is mounted on the upper surface of the blade outer elastic member 6. At this time, the corresponding end surface of the sheet-like workpiece W is placed against the pin shaft portion 12 of each pin 10.

接著,如第1A圖所示,在被設定於切模本體2的薄片狀工件W之上側,裝設蓋體3。藉此,成為在本發明之切模裝置1裝設有薄片狀工件W的狀態。 Next, as shown in FIG. 1A, a cover body 3 is mounted on the upper side of the sheet-like workpiece W set on the die body 2. As a result, the sheet-like workpiece W is mounted on the cutting device 1 of the present invention.

接著,一面使本發明之切模裝置1相對於未圖示的輥壓機之按壓用輥朝向第2圖所示的箭頭D方向相對地移動,一面藉由前述按壓用輥從上下方向之兩側或單側按壓切模本體2和蓋體3。 Next, the die cutting device 1 of the present invention is relatively moved in the direction of the arrow D shown in FIG. 2 with respect to the pressing roller of a roller press (not shown), while the pressing roller 1 is moved from the two vertical directions by the pressing roller. Press the die body 2 and the cover 3 side or side.

藉此,伴隨藉由按壓用輥而承受按壓荷重的區域朝向與第2圖之箭頭D方向相反的方向移動,在承 受按壓荷重的區域,係如第1B圖所示,能使蓋體3對切模本體2相對地下降至各切刀5之刀尖5a深入蓋體3之下表面的位置。藉由蓋體3而被往下推的薄片狀工件W,係藉由各切刀5之刀尖5a依序深入而被切斷。此時,位在切刀5之上表面的薄片狀工件W,係當承受由按壓用輥所施加之按壓荷重時,就如第3圖所示,會被往下方推並進入切刀5之內側,且容易與切刀5之刀尖5a相接。薄片狀工件W係當切刀5之刀尖5a深入時,該刀尖5a所深入的部位係藉由切刀5來拘束與切刀5之相對位移。因此,薄片狀工件W係能在承受由按壓用輥所施加之按壓荷重而依序被切斷的過程中,防止其相對於切刀5發生位置偏移。如此,藉由薄片狀工件W被切刀5切斷,就能在各切刀5之內側形成有被模切後的工件切斷片X。該工件切斷片X係在各切刀5之內側藉由刀片內側彈性構件7所承接。 Thereby, as the area subjected to the pressing load by the pressing roller moves in a direction opposite to the direction of the arrow D in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1B, the area subjected to the pressing load can relatively lower the cover body 3 to the cutting die body 2 down to a position where the tip 5 a of each cutter 5 penetrates the lower surface of the cover body 3. The sheet-like workpiece W pushed down by the cover 3 is cut in order by the cutting edges 5 a of the cutting blades 5 being sequentially deepened. At this time, the sheet-shaped workpiece W located on the upper surface of the cutter 5 is pushed downward and enters the cutter 5 as shown in FIG. 3 when it receives the pressing load from the pressing roller. It is inwardly connected to the tip 5a of the cutter 5. The sheet-shaped workpiece W is when the tip 5a of the cutter 5 penetrates, the position where the tip 5a penetrates is restricted by the cutter 5 to the relative displacement with the cutter 5. Therefore, the sheet-like workpiece W can be prevented from being shifted relative to the cutter 5 while being sequentially cut while receiving the pressing load applied by the pressing roller. In this way, by cutting the sheet-like workpieces W by the cutters 5, it is possible to form the workpiece-cutting pieces X after die-cutting inside the respective cutters 5. The workpiece cutting piece X is received by the inside of each cutter 5 by an elastic member 7 inside the blade.

此時,從薄片狀工件W,同時在各切刀5之外側形成有剩餘片Y。該剩餘片Y係藉由剩餘片切斷刃8而被切斷成容易處理之尺寸。 At this time, from the sheet-like workpiece W, a remaining sheet Y is simultaneously formed on the outside of each cutter 5. The remaining sheet Y is cut into a size that can be easily handled by the remaining sheet cutting blade 8.

在本發明之切模裝置1中,係在此狀態下,藉由抽吸裝置來抽吸吸附孔15,並分別使工件切斷片X吸附於刀片內側彈性構件7之上表面,且使剩餘片Y吸附於刀片外側彈性構件6之上表面。 In the die cutting device 1 of the present invention, in this state, the suction holes 15 are sucked by the suction device, and the workpiece cutting pieces X are respectively adsorbed on the upper surface of the elastic member 7 inside the blade, and the remaining pieces are made. Y is adsorbed on the upper surface of the elastic member 6 on the outside of the blade.

另外,在第1B圖中,雖然是為了方便圖示起見而顯示蓋體3整體被往下推的狀態,但是實際上,由於蓋體3中之由按壓用輥所施加之按壓荷重作用的區域是 朝向與箭頭D方向(參照第2圖)相反之方向依序移動,因此蓋體3會確實地被按壓至切刀5之刀尖5a深入蓋體3之位置的部位,也會朝向與箭頭D方向相反之方向依序移動。因而,由於由各切刀5對於薄片狀工件W的切斷,實際上也是朝向與箭頭D方向相反之方向依序進行,所以藉由前述之吸附孔15對工件切斷片X進行之吸附和對剩餘片Y進行之吸附,係在工件切斷片X和剩餘片Y被形成之時間點依序進行。 In addition, in FIG. 1B, although the cover body 3 is shown pushed down for the sake of convenience of illustration, in fact, the cover body 3 is affected by the pressing load applied by the pressing roller. Area is It moves in the direction opposite to the direction of arrow D (refer to FIG. 2) in sequence. Therefore, the cover 3 is surely pressed to a position where the tip 5a of the cutter 5 penetrates into the cover 3, and also faces the direction of the arrow D. The opposite direction moves in order. Therefore, since the cutting of the sheet-shaped workpiece W by each cutter 5 is actually sequentially performed in a direction opposite to the direction of the arrow D, the adsorption and alignment of the workpiece cutting piece X by the aforementioned suction hole 15 is performed. The adsorption of the remaining sheet Y is performed sequentially at the time point when the workpiece cutting sheet X and the remaining sheet Y are formed.

之後,當由按壓用輥對本發明之切模裝置1的按壓結束時,蓋體3就會藉由從刀片外側彈性構件6朝向上下方向被壓縮的狀態復原至初期形狀時的復原力,如第1C圖所示,往上推至切模本體2之上方的初期位置。 After that, when the pressing of the cutting die device 1 of the present invention by the pressing roller is completed, the cover 3 is restored to the initial shape by being compressed from the blade outer elastic member 6 in a vertical direction, as in the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1C, push up to the initial position above the die body 2.

此時,由於刀片內側彈性構件7之高度尺寸,是設定為比各切刀5之從基底板4表面至刀尖5a的突出高度更低,因此如前面所述般,在薄片狀工件W被切斷之前,薄片狀工件W會被壓入切刀5之內側,藉此能謀求切斷時的薄片狀工件W之位置偏移防止。在薄片狀工件W之切斷後,工件切斷片X係被保持於切刀5之內側。另一方面,剩餘片Y係伴隨刀片外側彈性構件6被復原成初期形狀,而移動至比各切刀5之刀尖5a更上方之位置。 At this time, since the height dimension of the elastic member 7 inside the blade is set to be lower than the protruding height of each cutting blade 5 from the surface of the base plate 4 to the cutting edge 5a, as described above, the sheet-like workpiece W is Before cutting, the sheet-like workpiece W is pressed into the inside of the cutter 5, thereby preventing positional deviation of the sheet-like workpiece W during cutting. After the sheet-like workpiece W is cut, the workpiece cutting piece X is held inside the cutter 5. On the other hand, the remaining sheet Y moves to a position higher than the tip 5 a of each cutter 5 as the blade outer elastic member 6 is restored to the initial shape.

並且,此時,只要形成為藉由吸附孔15之抽吸而將工件切斷片X吸附至刀片內側彈性構件7之上表面的狀態,則在蓋體3藉由刀片外側彈性構件6被往上推時,就可更確實地防止工件切斷片X因靜電吸附、或真空 吸附而追隨蓋體3之移動。 At this time, as long as the workpiece cutting piece X is attracted to the upper surface of the blade-side elastic member 7 by the suction of the suction hole 15, the cover 3 is upwardly moved by the blade-outside elastic member 6. When pushing, it is possible to more reliably prevent the work cutting piece X from being attracted by static electricity or vacuum. Suction and follow the movement of the cover 3.

然後,工件切斷片X係在使蓋體3配置於遠離切模本體2之上方的位置、或是使蓋體3移動至不會卡在切模本體2之上方的位置之狀態下,藉由未圖示的拾取裝置(picking device)從各切刀5之內側拾取。又,剩餘片Y係使用未圖示之其他的拾取裝置而從刀片外側彈性構件6之上側被去除。 Then, the work cutting piece X is in a state where the cover body 3 is placed away from the upper part of the cutting die body 2 or the cover body 3 is moved to a position where it cannot be caught on the upper part of the cutting die body 2 by A picking device (not shown) picks up from the inside of each cutter 5. The remaining sheet Y is removed from the upper side of the blade outer elastic member 6 using another picking device (not shown).

此時,只要比工件切斷片X之拾取更早地進行剩餘片Y之去除,則即便在刀片外側彈性構件6之上側已於剩餘片Y發生位置偏移,仍不會干涉到剩餘片Y而可實施工件切斷片X之拾取。 At this time, as long as the remaining sheet Y is removed earlier than the pick-up of the workpiece cutting sheet X, the remaining sheet Y will not interfere with the remaining sheet Y even if the position on the blade outer elastic member 6 has shifted from the remaining sheet Y. Pick-up of the work piece X can be performed.

如此,依據本發明之切模裝置1,由於設置於切刀5之內側的刀片內側彈性構件7之上表面的位置係比切刀5之刀尖5a的高度更低,因此如第3圖所示,薄片狀工件W係可呈凹狀地進入切刀5之內側,且可由刀片內側彈性構件7所承接。在此狀態下,因薄片狀工件W係與對應的切刀5相接,故在薄片狀工件W被切斷時可防止其相對於所對應的切刀5之位置偏移。 Thus, according to the cutting device 1 of the present invention, since the position of the upper surface of the elastic member 7 on the inner side of the blade provided inside the cutter 5 is lower than the height of the tip 5a of the cutter 5, it is as shown in FIG. It is shown that the sheet-like workpiece W can enter the inside of the cutter 5 in a concave shape, and can be received by the elastic member 7 inside the blade. In this state, since the sheet-like workpiece W is in contact with the corresponding cutter 5, it is possible to prevent the position of the sheet-like workpiece W from being shifted relative to the corresponding cutter 5 when the sheet-like workpiece W is cut.

並且,在本發明之切模裝置1中,從薄片狀工件W切斷所形成的工件切斷片X,係保持於切刀5之內側,在此狀態下,工件切斷片X之外周端會與所對應的切刀5相接。因此,由於工件切斷片X之位置係藉由切刀5所拘束,所以在本發明之切模裝置1中,可針對所形成的工件切斷片X,防止對所對應的切刀5之位置偏移。 Further, in the cutting die device 1 of the present invention, the workpiece cutting piece X formed by cutting from the sheet-like workpiece W is held inside the cutter 5. In this state, the outer peripheral end of the workpiece cutting piece X will contact The corresponding cutters 5 are connected. Therefore, since the position of the work cutting piece X is restricted by the cutter 5, the cutting device 1 of the present invention can prevent the formed work cutting piece X from being deviated from the position of the corresponding cutting blade 5. shift.

本發明之切模裝置1係以使本發明之切模裝置1之上下反轉的構成,作為第二實施形態,並藉由按壓用輥來按壓,且與前述實施形態同樣地,可一面謀求薄片狀工件W之位置偏移防止,一面進行切斷並使其模切。 The cutting device 1 of the present invention has a structure in which the cutting device 1 of the present invention is inverted upside down. As a second embodiment, it is pressed by a pressing roller. The same can be achieved in the same manner as in the previous embodiment. The sheet-like workpiece W is prevented from being displaced, and is cut and die-cut while being cut.

亦即,在此實施形態中,使第1A圖、第1B圖、第1C圖所示的本發明之切模裝置1全套反轉,並藉由輥壓機之按壓用輥(未圖示)使切模本體2和蓋體3從上下方向之兩側或單側按壓,且與前述同樣地,一面使承受藉由前述按壓用輥而施加之按壓荷重的區域依序移動,一面使切刀5深入至薄片狀工件W並進行切斷。 That is, in this embodiment, the die cutting device 1 of the present invention shown in Figs. 1A, 1B, and 1C is completely reversed, and the pressing roller (not shown) of the roller press is used. The cutter body 2 and the lid body 3 are pressed from both sides or one side in the up-down direction, and as described above, the area that receives the pressing load applied by the pressing roller is sequentially moved while the cutter is moved. 5 Dive into the sheet-like workpiece W and cut.

此時,因位於成為向下的切刀5之下側的薄片狀工件W,係藉由承受由前述按壓用輥所施加之按壓荷重的區域之移動而透過蓋體3而被按壓,故位在切刀5之內側的部分之薄片狀工件W,會在被推入至切刀5之內側的狀態下依序被切斷。 At this time, the sheet-like workpiece W located below the cutting blade 5 that is downward is pushed through the cover 3 by the movement of the area that receives the pressing load applied by the pressing roller, and is thus in the position. The sheet-like workpieces W inside the cutter 5 are sequentially cut in a state where they are pushed into the cutter 5.

在此情況下,薄片狀工件W係當從下方承受由按壓用輥所施加之按壓荷重時,就會進入切刀5之內側,且容易與切刀5之刀尖5a相接。 In this case, when the sheet-like workpiece W receives a pressing load from the pressing roller from below, it enters the inside of the cutter 5 and easily contacts the tip 5 a of the cutter 5.

藉此,薄片狀工件W係藉由切刀5被切斷並模切的過程中不會位置偏移而被切斷。同時,剩餘片Y係藉由剩餘片切斷刃8而被切斷。 Thereby, the sheet-like workpiece W is cut without being shifted in position during the cutting by the cutter 5 and die cutting. At the same time, the remaining sheet Y is cut by the remaining sheet cutting blade 8.

如此,當切模本體2相對於薄片狀工件W以位於上方的姿勢使本發明之切模裝置1結束壓製時,本發明之切模裝置1就會再次反轉,並如第1A圖、第1B圖、 第1C圖所示,成為薄片狀構件W、蓋體3位於切模本體2之上方的構成。 In this way, when the cutting die body 2 ends the pressing of the cutting die device 1 of the present invention with respect to the sheet-like workpiece W in an upper position, the cutting die device 1 of the present invention is reversed again, and as shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B picture, As shown in FIG. 1C, the sheet-like member W and the cover 3 are arranged above the die body 2.

以後的操作係與第1A圖至第5圖所示之第一實施形態相同。 Subsequent operations are the same as the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1A to 5.

另外,本發明並不僅被限定於前述各實施形態,只要刀片內側彈性構件7之高度尺寸,係可設定成比切刀5之從基底板4表面至刀尖5a的突出高度更小之尺寸,且藉由刀片內側彈性構件7之表面與切刀5之刀尖5a的段差使薄片狀工件W進入切刀5之內側,則亦可適當變更刀片內側彈性構件7之高度尺寸。 In addition, the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, as long as the height dimension of the elastic member 7 inside the blade can be set to be smaller than the protruding height of the cutter 5 from the surface of the base plate 4 to the tip 5a, Moreover, the height of the blade-side elastic member 7 can also be appropriately changed by a step difference between the surface of the blade-side elastic member 7 and the blade tip 5a of the cutter 5 to enter the sheet-shaped workpiece W inside the cutter 5.

切模本體2所具備的切刀5之形狀、個數及配置,亦可設定成圖示以外之任意的形狀、個數、配置。又,剩餘片切斷刃8之形狀、配置及個數,亦可按照切刀5之形狀、個數、配置而自由地設定。 The shape, number, and arrangement of the cutters 5 included in the cutting die body 2 may be set to any shape, number, and arrangement other than the illustration. In addition, the shape, arrangement, and number of the remaining sheet cutting blades 8 can be freely set according to the shape, number, and arrangement of the cutting blades 5.

切刀本體2所具備的銷10,亦可形成為將上端至下端作成為圓柱形狀的構成,來取代在第4圖所示的銷軸部12之上側具備圓錐梯形狀之銷頭部13的構成。即便是此構成,仍可獲得以下的功效:防止蓋體3相對於切模本體2之在水平方向之相對位移的功效;以及藉由抵靠裝設於切模本體2的薄片狀工件W之端面來防止薄片狀工件W之位置偏移的功效。 The pin 10 provided in the cutter body 2 may be formed in a cylindrical shape from the upper end to the lower end, instead of a pin head 13 provided with a conical ladder shape on the upper side of the pin portion 12 shown in FIG. 4. Make up. Even with this configuration, the following effects can be obtained: the effect of preventing the relative displacement of the cover body 3 with respect to the cutting die body 2 in the horizontal direction; and the effect of abutting against the sheet-like workpiece W mounted on the cutting die body 2 The effect of preventing the positional deviation of the sheet-like workpiece W by the end surface.

再者,切模本體2所具備的銷10,係在僅以獲得防止切模本體2與蓋體3之偏移的功效為目的的情況下,亦可配設於不會與載置於切模本體2上的薄片狀工 件W干涉之任意的位置。 In addition, the pin 10 provided in the cutting die main body 2 may be disposed so as to prevent the displacement of the cutting die main body 2 and the cover 3 only for the purpose of preventing the offset between the cutting die main body 2 and the cover 3. Sheet-like work on the mold body 2 The piece W interferes at an arbitrary position.

又,本發明之切模裝置1,亦可使用遍及整面且均等地按壓切模本體2之基底板4、及蓋體3的形式之壓製機構,作為令用以從薄片狀工件W模切工件切斷片X之按壓荷重發揮作用的壓製機構,以取代輥壓機。在此情況下,亦可減少設置於切模本體2的銷10之支數。 In addition, the die cutting device 1 of the present invention can also use a pressing mechanism in the form of pressing the base plate 4 and the cover 3 of the die main body 2 uniformly over the entire surface as a die for cutting from a sheet-like workpiece W. Instead of a roller press, a pressing mechanism in which the pressing load of the work piece X acts. In this case, the number of pins 10 provided in the cutting die body 2 can also be reduced.

此外,當然只要在未脫離本發明之要旨的範圍內能夠施加各種變更。 It is needless to say that various changes can be made within a range not departing from the gist of the present invention.

〔產業上之可利用性〕 [Industrial availability]

依據本發明,可防止模切切斷薄片狀工件時之相對於切刀的位置偏移。 According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the positional deviation with respect to the cutter when die-cutting a sheet-shaped workpiece.

1‧‧‧切模裝置 1‧‧‧Cutting device

2‧‧‧切模本體 2‧‧‧Cutting die body

3‧‧‧蓋體 3‧‧‧ cover

4‧‧‧基底板 4‧‧‧ base plate

5‧‧‧切刀 5‧‧‧ Cutter

5a‧‧‧刀尖 5a‧‧‧Blade

6‧‧‧刀片外側彈性構件 6‧‧‧ Elastic member outside the blade

7‧‧‧刀片內側彈性構件 7‧‧‧ Elastic member inside the blade

9‧‧‧氟樹脂薄片 9‧‧‧ fluororesin sheet

10‧‧‧銷 10‧‧‧pin

11‧‧‧銷插入孔 11‧‧‧ pin insertion hole

15‧‧‧吸附孔 15‧‧‧ adsorption hole

W‧‧‧薄片狀工件 W‧‧‧ Sheet work

Claims (9)

一種切模裝置,係具備切模本體及蓋體,該切模本體係具有:切刀,設置於基底板並從其表面突出;刀片外側彈性構件,以前述切刀之從前述基底板表面至前述切刀之刀尖的突出高度以上之高度尺寸,設置於前述基底板之表面中的前述切刀之外側區域;以及刀片內側彈性構件,以比前述切刀之從前述基底板表面至前述切刀之刀尖的突出高度更小之高度尺寸,設置於前述基底板之表面中的前述切刀之內側區域;前述蓋體係與裝設於前述切模本體之切刀之刀尖側的薄片狀工件相接;在前述刀片外側彈性構件之表面、及前述刀片內側彈性構件之表面,設置氟樹脂薄片。 A cutting device includes a cutting die body and a cover. The cutting die system includes: a cutting knife provided on a base plate and protruding from the surface thereof; and an elastic member on the outside of the blade from the surface of the base plate to the front of the cutting knife. The height dimension above the protruding height of the cutting edge of the cutting blade is provided in the outer area of the cutting blade in the surface of the base plate; and the elastic member inside the blade is larger than the cutting blade from the surface of the base plate to the cutting surface. The smaller height of the protruding height of the tip of the knife is provided in the inner area of the cutter in the surface of the base plate; the cover system and the sheet-like shape of the tip of the cutter mounted on the cutter body The workpieces are in contact with each other; a fluororesin sheet is provided on the surface of the elastic member outside the blade and the surface of the elastic member inside the blade. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之切模裝置,其中,前述切刀中之成為延伸之形狀的部分係配置於:從一面使已設置並積層配置有前述薄片狀工件之狀態的前述切模本體及蓋體移動一面使上下方向之按壓荷重作用時的移動方向之直角方向偏移的方向。 The cutting die device according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the part of the cutting knife which has an extended shape is arranged on the cutting die in a state where the sheet-like workpiece is installed and laminated on one side. When the main body and the cover are moved, the vertical direction of the moving direction when the pressing load in the vertical direction acts is shifted. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之切模裝置,其中,前述切模本體係在成為裝設前述薄片狀工件之區域之外側附近的複數個部位,突出設置有銷; 前述蓋體係在與前述切模本體之各個銷對應的部位,設置供前述各個銷插入用的銷插入孔。 The die cutting device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the aforementioned die cutting system is provided with pins protruding at a plurality of locations near the outer side of the area where the sheet-like workpiece is installed; The cover system is provided with pin insertion holes for inserting the respective pins at positions corresponding to the respective pins of the die body. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之切模裝置,其中,前述切模本體係在成為裝設前述薄片狀工件之區域之外側附近的複數個部位,突出設置有銷;前述蓋體係在與前述切模本體之各個銷對應的部位,設置供前述各個銷插入用的銷插入孔。 The die cutting device according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the die cutting system is provided with pins protruding from a plurality of locations near the outer side of the area where the sheet-like workpiece is installed; A pin insertion hole for inserting each of the pins is provided at a position corresponding to each pin of the die body. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之切模裝置,其中,前述切模本體之銷係在朝向上下方向延伸之圓柱形狀的銷軸部之前端側,具備圓錐梯形狀的銷頭部;且前述銷軸部之上下方向尺寸係設為:對應於前述刀片外側彈性構件之高度尺寸、與前述薄片狀工件之厚度尺寸相加所得之值的尺寸。 The die-cutting device according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pin of the die-cutting body is provided with a conical ladder-shaped pin head on the front end side of a cylindrical pin shaft portion extending upward and downward; and The size of the pin portion in the up-down direction is a size corresponding to the height dimension of the elastic member outside the blade and the thickness dimension of the sheet-like workpiece. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之切模裝置,其中,前述切模本體之銷係在朝向上下方向延伸之圓柱形狀的銷軸部之前端側,具備圓錐梯形狀的銷頭部;且前述銷軸部之上下方向尺寸係設為:對應於前述刀片外側彈性構件之高度尺寸、與前述薄片狀工件之厚度尺寸相加所得之值的尺寸。 The die-cutting device according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pin of the die-cutting body is provided with a conical ladder-shaped pin head on the front end side of a cylindrical pin shaft portion extending upward and downward; and The size of the pin portion in the up-down direction is a size corresponding to the height dimension of the elastic member outside the blade and the thickness dimension of the sheet-like workpiece. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項所述之切模裝置,其中,前述切模本體係在前述基底板之表面中的前述切刀之外側區域,具備剩餘片切斷刃;且前述剩餘片切斷刃係配置於:從一面使已設置並積層配置有前述薄片狀工件之狀態的前述切模本體 及蓋體移動一面使上下方向之按壓荷重作用時的移動方向之直角方向偏移的方向。 The cutting die device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cutting die system includes a remaining blade cutting edge on the outer side area of the cutting knife in the surface of the base plate. ; And the cutting blade of the remaining sheet is arranged on the cutting die body in a state where the sheet-like workpiece has been set and stacked and arranged from one side; And the direction in which the cover moves while shifting the right-angle direction of the moving direction when the pressing load in the vertical direction acts. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項所述之切模裝置,其中,在前述刀片內側彈性構件和基底板,設置用以吸附被配置於前述刀片內側彈性構件之上側的工件切斷片的吸附孔。 The die cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the elastic member and the base plate on the inside of the blade are provided to adsorb a workpiece disposed on the upper side of the elastic member on the inside of the blade. Cut off the suction holes of the sheet. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之切模裝置,其中,在前述刀片內側彈性構件和基底板,設置用以吸附被配置於前述刀片內側彈性構件之上側的工件切斷片的吸附孔。 The die cutting device according to item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the elastic member and the base plate inside the blade are provided with suction holes for sucking a workpiece cutting piece arranged on the upper side of the blade inside elastic member.
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