TWI608815B - 拋棄式單次使用飲料包裝體 - Google Patents
拋棄式單次使用飲料包裝體 Download PDFInfo
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- TWI608815B TWI608815B TW101126787A TW101126787A TWI608815B TW I608815 B TWI608815 B TW I608815B TW 101126787 A TW101126787 A TW 101126787A TW 101126787 A TW101126787 A TW 101126787A TW I608815 B TWI608815 B TW I608815B
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/06—Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/06—Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor
- A47J31/08—Paper filter inlays therefor to be disposed after use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
- A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
- A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
- A47J31/3666—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means whereby the loading of the brewing chamber with the brewing material is performed by the user
- A47J31/3676—Cartridges being employed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/40—Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
- A47J31/407—Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea with ingredient-containing cartridges; Cartridge-perforating means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01D—SEPARATION
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- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
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- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/46—Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
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- B65D85/8043—Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
- B65D85/8058—Coding means for the contents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
- B65D85/8043—Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Description
本發明係有關於一種拋棄式單次使用飲料包裝體。
單次服務飲料沖煮在消費者之間係流行的。在市場上有許多形式之單次服務沖煮器。這些沖煮器係被設計以快速地沖煮一單杯咖啡或茶。咖啡或茶之研磨粉末係以已準備之單次服務份量出售。
用於單次服務沖煮器之可再使用裝置,諸如具有金屬或鋼鐵過濾器之裝置,可不適用於某些情況。例如,當效率係被要求時,諸如在一忙碌的家中、在一辦公室環境、或在一等候室之環境。可再使用裝置係需要清洗,其可由於飲料研磨粉末塊結在過濾器開口之趨勢而為複雜。此外,為了適應可再使用裝置之清洗,該單次服務沖煮器將被要求放置於鄰近一水源及一洗槽或排水管。一洗槽或排水管之供應可能為無法實行的。
在第一樣態中,一可拋棄式單次使用飲料包裝體包括一框架,該框架包括一連續邊緣,其在該框架之頂部界定出一開口、一封閉之底部部份、以及多個從該邊緣延伸到該底部之周圍的肋部。該底部部分、多個肋部與邊緣界定出多個有助於流體流動之開口。該底部部分界定出一溝槽
或是壓痕,其組配成與一容器之互補特徵相配合,以便控制開飲料容器在該匣筒中的對齊性。
在第二樣態中,一可拋棄式單次使用飲料包裝體包括一框架。該框架包括一連續邊緣,其在該框架之頂部界定出一開口、一封閉之底部部分、以及多個從該邊緣延伸到該底部之周圍的肋部。該底部部分、多個肋部與邊緣界定出多個有助於流體流動之開口。該容器具有推拔角度,以便有助於多個容器之堆疊。至少一個肋部包括佈置在一中央區域處並構建成限制上方容器可以插入下方容器程度的一凸耳,藉以分別在上方容器與下方容器的底部之間界定出一空隙。
根據下列圖式與詳細說明書之檢驗,本發明之其他系統、方法、特徵和優點,對於熟習此技藝者,將會、或將變得更為清楚。其所有附加的系統、方法、特徵和優點係可預期被包括於此說明書內、於此發明範圍內,且被下列專利申請範圍所保護。
第1圖闡述一帶有包裝體之拋棄式飲料部分容器。
第2圖闡述一拋棄式飲料部分容器與蓋子。
第3圖闡述一具有例示尺寸之拋棄式飲料部分容器。
第4圖闡述一拋棄式飲料部分容器之使用。
第5圖闡述一用於一拋棄式飲料部分容器之例示蓋子。
第6圖闡述一數個拋棄式飲料部分容器之例示包裝。
第7A圖闡述一被構形以模造至一容器之例示過濾介質
側部分。
第7B圖闡述一例示過濾介質底部分,若需要,該底部係被構形以模造至一容器之一框架之一底表面。
第7C圖闡述一模造至一容器之例示的過濾器側部分與過濾器底部分。
第8A圖闡述一商標標誌在該例示之蓋子上的配置。
第8B圖闡述該容器之一商標標誌之配置。
第8C圖闡述一商標標誌在該容器之底面之配置。
第9A圖顯示一可拋棄式飲料部分容器,其在底部部分上界定出一溝槽。
第9B圖顯示一可拋棄式飲料容器,其在底部部分上界定出一溝槽與插入口。
第10A圖顯示一示範性匣筒,其具有一環形環件,用以連接第9A圖所示之該飲料容器。
第10B圖顯示一示範性匣筒,其具有一底部,用以連接第9B圖所示之該飲料容器。
第11A圖顯示一可拋棄式飲料容器,其具有一組向外延伸的凸耳。
第11B圖顯示一可拋棄式飲料容器,其具有一組向內延伸的凸耳。
第12A圖顯示包括向外延伸之凸耳的可拋棄式飲料容器之堆疊;第12B圖顯示包括向內延伸之凸耳的可拋棄式飲料部分容器的堆疊;
第13A~13C圖分別顯示另一個飲料容器實施例的立體圖、側視圖以及底視圖;第14A與14B圖顯示用以覆蓋第13A~13C圖之飲料容器的第一個蓋件實施例;第15A與15B圖顯示用以覆蓋第13A~13C圖之飲料容器的第二個蓋件實施例;第16A與16B圖顯示扭轉鎖定在一起之一容器與蓋件;第17圖顯示形成在一起之一容器與蓋件;第18A與18B圖顯示位於一示範性蓋件之一下方表面上的液體分佈鰭片。
單次服務飲料沖煮器在消費者之間係流行的,由於其提供之方便性和彈性。許多單次服務飲料沖煮器已經進入市場。傳統沖煮器典型地每次生產4至20杯之間的飲料。該飲料係位於一熱平板上直至其被喝完。隨時間經過,該飲料之味道可能下降。單次服務沖煮係允許一消費者以一有效的方式享受飲料,諸如咖啡與茶,且沒有該飲料味道形態之下降。
第1圖中,用於一單次服務沖煮器之咖啡或茶的研磨粉末可被包裝於一拋棄式單次使用飲料包裝體100中。一拋棄式單次使用飲料包裝體100可包括一可為一可滲透性容器之容器110,與一可為一拋棄式不可滲透性隔層之隔層112。
該隔層112可具有一第一側114與一第二側116。該第一
側114可包括一刻痕、一拉環、一拉鏈、一內嵌細繩、或其他提供一用於幫助一使用者開啟該隔層112的裝置。該隔層112可以角牽板、捏縮、熱密封、釘封、或其他方法被密封於該第二側116或其他側。替代地或附加地,該隔層112可尤其為一收縮包覆材料隔層或一蠟隔層。
該隔層112可實質上對抗液體、氣體、或固體之通過。例如,該隔層112可為氣密地密封以阻擋水分與氧氣進入該囊並維持咖啡之香氣。附加地或替代地,數個容器可被預填充以及被一起包裝於一蛋架型式結構、一管、或其他包裝體,以於運輸與儲存期間保持新鮮。該隔層112可由諸如箔片積層、金屬化膜、EVOH膜、聚烯烴基材料、封口蠟膜、塑膠、與其等之組合物之材料所製成。
一使用者可打開該包裝體100,例如,藉由沿著該第一側114撕開該隔層112以顯露該容器110。該使用者可自該隔層112移出該容器110,以及放置該容器110至一單次服務沖煮器內。該容器110可被預填充研磨粉末,或替代地,該使用者可加入研磨粉末至該容器110。
該容器110可為一單壁可滲透性容器,包括一可被反轉關閉或為一開口端之第一端118,以及一可為一關閉端之第二端120。該容器110可為一杯子形狀容器,及可與一蓋122使用。該容器110也可具有一側壁124與一邊緣126。該側壁124可連結該第二端120與該邊緣126。該側壁124可包括一框架128與一過濾介質130。
該框架128可提供該過濾介質130結構、穩定與整體
性。該框架128可藉由射出成型或藉由一適合用於製造一剛性樣式(其圍繞一相對可撓之過濾介質)的不同製程而形成。該框架128可由許多商業上可取得之材料之任何其一所製成,諸如聚苯乙烯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚酯、聚醯胺或尼龍,或其他合成或天然塑膠或其等之組合物。該框架可由其他材料所製成,諸如一生物基高分子,諸如聚乳酸(PLA)、聚羥基丁酸烷酯(PHA)或一澱粉基高分子。該框架128可由其他熟習此技藝者習知的材料所製成。
第2圖中,該容器110之該側壁124可由該框架128與一過濾介質130所界定。該過濾介質130可被固定至該容器110,例如,於該第二端120、該邊緣126,與/或於該框架128處固定。該過濾介質130可被固定,例如,藉由使用於框架128之塑膠的熱接合,或使用一黏合劑,藉由壓接、熱密封、或任何其他方法。該過濾介質130可藉由該環繞一過濾介質嵌入物之塑膠框架之埋入射出成型而被固定於該框架128。例如,過濾介質之一預模切胚料可被放置於一心軸上,該心軸係具有數個環繞該預模切胚料之形狀的通道。熔融塑膠可於埋入射出成型時流入及接合至該過濾介質130之該胚料。該塑膠可固化成該框架128,例如,藉由冷卻。參考第7A至第7C圖,於一替代的實施例中,該過濾介質700與705可先形成為一普遍的圓柱形,且錐形的部分700與一隨意的底部環狀過濾介質705於此之後被稱為環狀部分705。該過濾介質700與705可被放置或插入一用於埋入射出成型之模具中以形成該具有過濾介質700與705之容器
710,該過濾介質700與705係被該容器710之框架所支撐。該容器710之該框架之底端715可為實質上開啟,以及一環狀過濾器部分705可覆蓋該開啟部分。
該過濾介質130可為一多孔材料,以及可對液體及一些油類為可滲透性。其可由許多材料形成,例如,不織布材料諸如聚苯乙烯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚乳酸、纖維質纖維、聚羥基烷酯類、熱塑性澱粉、過濾紙、其他紙材料、聚合物材料、此等之組合或任何其他材料。該過濾介質130亦可由一聚合物或塑膠過濾篩網,或由多樣塑膠材料(諸如聚丙烯、尼龍6與高密度聚乙烯或其他熟習此技藝者習知的材料)所製成之微孔性或具孔洞之膜所形成。替代地,該過濾介質130可由一生物基聚合物製成,諸如聚乳酸(PLA)、聚羥基丁酸烷酯(PHA)或澱粉基聚合物。
該過濾介質130之特性可被選擇以符合不同產品之過濾需要,其產品諸如研磨咖啡粉末、茶粉末或茶葉、或其他沖煮產品。例如,該過濾介質130之基礎重量、厚度、線股數、篩網尺寸、流動率與強度可基於被沖煮的產品而被選擇。
該過濾介質130可為可堆肥的、生物可分解的、回收的、以及/或可回收的。若該過濾介質130係一不織布材料,其可具有比一織布材料或一金屬過濾器更良好之抵抗性。一不織布過濾介質130與一織物或金屬過濾器相比,其可保留水於該容器中較長之時間。該水被保留於該容器中與研磨粉末一起之時間長度可影響該強度,而因此影響該所得
飲料之味道形態。這可能係因為一織布材料或一金屬材料在其之開口之尺寸上具有技術之限制。一不織布材料可能不會具有相同之技術限制。因此,該差異可為,於一織布材料或金屬材料中該水之路徑可直接通過該壁,而於該不織布材料中,該路徑可為非直接的與盤旋的。
該容器110可包括一蓋122。該蓋122可包括一邊緣202與一蓋套200。該蓋套200可置於邊緣202之下,以固定安裝該容器110。替代地,該蓋套200可不包括一邊緣202。該蓋套200可由一可被穿孔以允許一液體進入該容器之材料所製成。例如,該蓋套200可為一材料,諸如一箔片、膜、塗層膜、或多層積層,其係密封至或穿過該可滲透性容器110之該邊緣126以保持其中之內容物。該蓋套200可保持乾燥內容物之乾燥,潮溼內容物之潮溼,以及可保持該內容物之新鮮度。該蓋套200可由一塑膠、金屬箔片、過濾材料、熱塑性澱粉、或一積層或其等之複合物所製成。
該容器110可被改變尺寸以與一商業單次服務咖啡沖煮器使用。第3圖顯示一例示容器110。該容器110可具有該開口端312之寬度,與一高度316。該開口端312可為例如(但非被限制)約38-42mm。該高度316可為例如(但非被限制)38-42mm。該蓋126可具有一例如(但非被限制)3.5-5.5mm的尺寸314。該框架128可具有一例如(但非被限制)5mm之尺寸320,與一例如(但非被限制)2mm的尺寸318。這些尺寸係僅為範例但非被限制。該容器110也可具有其他尺寸或形狀,例如,允許使用於各種單次服務飲料機器之尺寸。
第4圖中,一容器110可預填充飲料研磨粉末414,該研磨粉末414係為例如(但非被限制)之咖啡或茶研磨粉末。替代地或附加地,該容器110可於使用前立即地被裝載飲料研磨粉末414裝。若該容器110預填充飲料研磨粉末414,其可被一蓋122密封。替代地,若該可滲透性容器110係未預填充飲料研磨粉末414,其可不具有一蓋122,附加地或替代地,其可具有或不具有一可拆卸的蓋122。
於使用中,一使用者可開啟該隔層112,取出該容器110與放置該容器110至一單次服務飲料機器中。一被加熱液體410可經由一位於該蓋套200中或其他之開口而被該容器110接收。例如,於使用中,一被預裝載之容器110可被放置於一用於一單次服務飲料機器之匣筒400之內部。該匣筒400可為可再使用或可拋棄的。於一沖煮週期中,該蓋套200可被一探棒416刺穿以允許被加熱液體410至該容器110內。該被加熱液體可與該飲料研磨粉末414交互作用產生一飲料介質。該飲料介質418可流經過該過濾介質130並自一位於該匣筒400中之開口排出。
作為一第二實施例,於使用中,一無裝載之可滲透性容器110可被放置於一用於一單次服務飲料機器之匣筒400之內部。該匣筒400可為可再使用或可拋棄的。該飲料研磨粉末414可被放置於該容器110內部。一蓋套200可被附接以保持該容器110之內容物。於一沖煮週期,該蓋套200可被一探棒416刺穿以允許被加熱液體410至該容器110內。該被加熱液體可與該飲料研磨粉末414交互作用產生一飲料介
質。該飲料介質414可流經該過濾介質130並自一位於該匣筒400中之開口排出。替代地,蓋套200可不被需要。於此範例中,該被加熱液體410將直接流進該容器110內。
第5圖闡述一用於一容器110之蓋122之一實施例。該蓋122之該蓋套200可包括一用於一液體探棒之進入之開口500。該開口500可為該蓋套200之材料之一弱化部分,其可於一探棒之壓力下輕易地塌陷。
第6圖中,無裝載之錐形容器110可被構形以用於有效的嵌套。該容器110可被嵌套成一堆疊或一管筒而販售,其可被一塑膠膜之套筒所包覆,或其他。該無裝載容器110可允許末端使用者選擇多樣飲料研磨粉末414以用於他們的單次服務沖煮器。該末端使用者也可改變飲料研磨粉末414的用量以用於他們的單次服務沖煮器。
該單次使用飲料包裝體100之組分可依帶有產生一環境友善產品之意圖而選擇。例如,該過濾介質130可由一範圍之合成的或生物可分解的、回收的或可回收的、或可堆肥的材料(諸如聚烯烴、聚乳酸、纖維素、聚羥基烷酸鹽、熱塑性澱粉,其等之組合物或其他材料)所製成。該容器框架128材料、蓋套200與隔層112也可由這些材料或相似之合成的、生物可分解的、回收的或可回收的、或可堆肥的可保留結構完整性(如框架128)與不可滲透性(如隔層122)之特性的材料所製成。
雖然各種具體實施例已被描述,熟於此技藝者將了解落於申請專利範圍內之很多其他的具體例與實施係為可能
的。例如,參考第8A至8C圖,多樣組態之商標標誌805可被放置於該蓋122上(第9A圖),該容器110上(第8B圖)、或該容器110之底面。該商標標誌805也可被印刷至該過濾介質130上。該商標標誌805使一供應商能夠放置有關該放置於該容器內之產品的說明訊息,諸如該產品是否為咖啡或茶、一種形式之混合物等等。熟習此技藝者習知之其他訊息也可被印刷。
第9A~10B圖顯示可拋棄式飲料容器之另一種實施例。第9A圖與第9B圖顯示組配成用以控制容器在一匣筒或器皿中的位置之飲料容器實施例。參考第9A圖,飲料容器900(顯示上下翻轉)包括一框架128以及過濾材料903。框架128包括一邊緣126、一底部部分120,以及一群肋部906。邊緣126界定出一開孔,當一框架128處於一直立位置時,該開孔對應到該框架128之頂部。邊緣126可為連續並具有一圓形、橢圓形,或是一不同的形狀。底部部分120係為一封閉表面,其對應到該框架128之底部。該等肋部906從邊緣126延伸到底部部分120的稜邊。肋部906、邊緣126,以及底部部分120界定出一群開孔,其有助於諸如咖啡、茶,或是一不同飲料之流體的流動。
底部部分120界定出一溝槽905且/或一壓痕907(參看第9B圖)。溝槽905能夠以連續方式沿著且在該底部部分120的稜邊內部延伸。溝槽905且/或壓痕907係組配成與位於例如一匣筒或器皿之底部中的突出針頭具有互補輪廓,以便準確地在該匣筒或器皿中定位容器900。亦即溝槽905且/或壓
痕907係組配成符合該匣筒或器皿之互補輪廓,以便控制容器900之對齊性,以至於使容器900之外壁在使用期間不會貼靠在匣筒或器皿的內壁,否則將會限制流體流過該容器900。
第10A圖與第10B圖顯示具有對齊特性之示範性匣筒1000與1015。相同的對齊特性能夠設置在一匣筒之個別器皿中。參考第10A圖,該特徵係對應到一環形環件1005。該環形環件1005能夠藉由一個或更多的橋接構件1007懸吊在該匣筒中,以便有助於流體圍繞該環形環件1005流動。該圓形環1005之尺寸能夠適合安置在飲料容器900的溝槽905中。在沖煮器實行方式方面,該環形環件1007能夠形成在組配成容納該飲料容器900之沖煮器的一部分中。在其他實行方式方面,該環形環件1005與一個或更多的橋接構件1007能夠對應到一單獨的元件,其係組配成大致上安置在接近匣筒1000或是沖煮器之底部,並在該匣筒1000或沖煮器的側壁之間保持一段距離。
參考第10B圖,其特徵對應到一按鈕1017。該按鈕1017之尺寸能夠安置在如先前所述的壓痕907中。該按鈕1017能夠藉由一橋接構件1019支撐,以便使流體能夠繞著該按鈕1017流動。在一沖煮器之實行方式方面,該按鈕1017能夠形成在組配成用以容納該飲料容器900的沖煮器之一部分中。在其他實施方式方面,該按鈕1017以及橋接構件1019能夠對應到一單獨的元件,其係組配成大致上安置於接近匣筒1015或沖煮器之底部處,並在該匣筒1015與沖煮器的
側壁之間保持一段距離。
第11A圖與第11B圖顯示組配成可進行堆疊之飲料容器實施例1100以及1150。參考第11A圖,如先前所述,該飲料容器1100包括一框架128以及過濾材料903。例如,該框架包括一邊緣126、一底部部分120,以及一群肋部906。該邊緣126界定出一開口,其對應到該框架128之一頂部。該邊緣126能夠連續,並具有一圓形、橢圓形,或是一不同的形狀。該底部部分120係為一封閉表面,其對應到該框架128之底部。該等肋部906從該邊緣126延伸到該底部部分120的稜邊。肋部906、邊緣126,以及底部部分120界定出一組開口,其有助於諸如咖啡、茶,或是一不同飲料之流體流動。
各個肋部906包括一凸耳1105以及1110(第11B圖)佈置在一中央區域中。凸耳1105與1110係組配成分別限制容器1100與1150能夠插入彼此的程度。限制插入程度導致在容器1100與1150之個別底部120之間產生一空隙1210(第12B圖)。容器1100與1150堆疊時,能夠使該空隙1210之尺寸有助於貯藏飲料研磨粉末,諸如咖啡研磨粉末、茶研磨粉末,或是其他研磨粉末。換言之,凸耳1105與1210沿著肋部906之位置能夠組配成在個別容器之間產生一個滿足所需的空隙1210。因此,能夠有利地將數個容器以研磨粉末充填後接著進行堆疊,以便節省空間。
在某些組態中,凸耳1105從容器之中心向外延伸(參看第11A圖)。參考第12A圖,在此組態中,一頂部容器1205之凸耳1105靠在一下方容器1207的邊緣126上。就此點而
論,相對凸耳1105之間(亦即,位於容器1100之相對側上的凸耳1105)的距離能夠約略等於邊緣126的內徑。
在其他組態中,凸耳1110朝著容器之中心向內延伸(參看第11B圖)。參考第12B圖,在此組態中,頂部容器1205之底部部分120靠在下方容器1207的凸耳上。就此點而論,相對凸耳1110(亦即,位於容器1100之相對側上的凸耳1105)之間的距離能夠約略等於底部部分120的外徑。
第13A~13C圖分別顯示另一種飲料容器實施例1300之立體圖、側視圖以及底部視圖。飲料容器1300係組配成能夠放入一沖煮器(未顯示),而無需使用一匣筒400。此等沖煮器典型包括一容納構件,其尺寸係用以容納一個具有儘管形狀並不完全相同但卻類似的容器。一個突出的薄膜穿刺針頭係佈置在該容納構件之下方部分中,且係組配成穿刺一典型塑膠杯(例如,一種一般而言為圓柱形狀的杯子,且其具有一平坦且封閉的底部表面)之下方部分,以便有助於使流體經由該針頭流出該容器,並接著流入一杯子中。
飲料容器實施例1300包括一框架1305。該框架1305包括一邊緣1310、一底部部分1315,以及一群肋部1320。邊緣1310界定出一開口,當框架1305位於一直立位置時,該開口對應到該框架1305之頂部。邊緣1310可為連續形式,並具有一圓形、橢圓形,或是不同的形狀。底部部分1315係為一封閉表面,其對應到該框架1305之底部。肋部1320從邊緣1310延伸到該底部部分1315之稜邊。肋部1320、邊緣1310,以及底部部分1315界定出一群開口,其有助於流
體流動,諸如咖啡、茶,或是一不同飲料。飲料容器實施例1300亦包括一過濾器材料,其覆蓋著該等開口,諸如先前所述之任何一種過濾器材料,此案例中為求簡潔明瞭而並未顯示。
底部部分1315之一第一部分1325(第13C圖)大致上係平坦,而該底部部分1315的一第二部分1330則界定出一壓痕1335,其可為完全封閉或是半封閉形式。第一部分1325能夠佔用該底部部分1315表面區域的四分之三或更多,第二部分1330則能夠使用其餘區域。壓痕1335之尺寸係經過設定,以便在將容器1300插入該容納構件時,使位於該壓痕1335中之薄膜穿刺針頭不會刺穿該底部部分1315。例如,壓痕1315相對於該底部部分1335之第一部分1325的下方表面之深度D可為諸如但非限定為約0.388英吋,壓痕1330之寬度W可為諸如但非限定為約0.287英吋,且壓痕1335能夠朝向該底部部分1315之一側稜邊偏移,在某些沖煮器實施例中,其係對應到該薄膜穿刺針頭之位置。然而,當以不同方式佈置該薄膜穿刺針頭時,則壓痕1335可能佈置在一不同的位置。限制壓痕1335佔用之空間(亦即使該第一部分佔用最大的空間)會使得容器1300中產生更多供研磨粉末使用的空間,諸如咖啡研磨粉末。如此有助於製造出更為完整的混和。
第14A~16B圖顯示各種不同用於飲料容器實施例1300之示範性蓋件。該等個別的蓋件係組配成選擇性地大致上密封界定在框架1305之頂部處的開口。第14A與14B圖顯示
一第一示範性蓋件1400。蓋件1400在一中心區域中包括一開口1402,一流體經由該開口流入容器1300。蓋件1400亦包括一環形環件1405,其係組配成以摩擦方式靠著該框架1305之邊緣1310的內側表面安置,藉以在該蓋件1400與飲料容器1300之間形成一密封。也就是說,形成一個位於該環形環件1405的外部表面以及邊緣1310的內側表面之間的密封。能夠使該環形環件1405之直徑尺寸適合在蓋件1400與容器1300之間提供一緊密配合,同時仍然有助於打開蓋件1400。
第15A與15B圖顯示一第二示範性蓋件1500。該蓋件1500在一中央區域中包括一開口1502,一流體經由該開口流入容器1300。蓋件1500包括一側壁1505,其係組配成夾合安裝在該邊緣1310之外部稜邊上。換言之,蓋件1500與飲料容器1300之間的密封係形成在該側壁1505的內側表面以及邊緣1310的外部表面之間。能夠使側壁1505之直徑尺寸適合在蓋件1500與容器1300之間提供一緊密配合,同時仍然有助於打開蓋件1500。
第16A與16B圖顯示另一種示範性飲料容器1600以及蓋件1610。飲料容器1600包括先前所述之飲料容器1300的特徵。然而,邊緣1605界定出一個或更多個切除部分1612。蓋件1610包括一個或更多的軌跡1615,其係組配成與一個或更多的切除部分1612相配合,以便有助於將蓋件1610扭轉鎖固到該飲料容器1600。就此點而論,邊緣1605之厚度能夠隨著遠離切除部分1612一段距離而逐漸增加,以便使
該蓋件1610與飲料容器1600之間的緊密度隨著進一步旋緊該蓋件1610而增加。
上述之組態能夠改變。例如,如第17圖中所示,第14圖中所示之容器1700與蓋件1705能夠一併形成,以至於使該蓋件1705之一開口構造係附裝到該容器1700。蓋件1705接著能夠摺疊到容器1700上,以封閉住容器1700藉由該邊緣1710所界定之頂部開口。一切除部分1715能夠形成在邊緣1710中,以便在該蓋件1400處於密閉組態時暴露出該蓋件1705的底側部分。該切除部分1715有助於從容器1700打開蓋件1716。
如第18A與18B圖中所示,液體分佈鰭片1810能夠形成在該蓋件1805的底側部分上。在操作期間,經由毛細壓力流入蓋件開口之流體將會被吸付在該液體分佈鰭片1810上,且接著滴落到位於容器1800中的研磨粉末上。與沒有使用鰭片的案例相較,該液體分佈鰭片1810會將流體分佈到位於容器1800中更大部分的研磨粉末上。如此便有助於更為均勻地沖煮飲料。理解到的是,鰭片1810之形狀與數量僅作為示範性質。
因此,對於普通熟諳此技藝之人士而言能夠顯而易見,更多的實施例與可行的實行方式係屬於本案申請專利範圍的範疇。此外,能夠將本文所描述之實施例結合到提供文中所述之任何優點的新實施例中。所以,文中所述之實施例僅提供用以協助讀者理解申請專利範圍,且並非限制申請專利範圍之範疇。
100‧‧‧飲料包裝體
110,710,1700,1800‧‧‧容器
112‧‧‧隔層
114‧‧‧第一側
116‧‧‧第二側
118‧‧‧第一端
120‧‧‧第二端/底部部分
122,1400,1500,1610,1705,
1805‧‧‧蓋件
124,1505‧‧‧側壁
126,202,1310,1605,1710‧‧‧邊緣
128,1305‧‧‧框架
130,700,705‧‧‧過濾介質
200‧‧‧蓋套
312‧‧‧開口端
314‧‧‧蓋體尺寸
316‧‧‧高度
318,320‧‧‧框架尺寸
400,1000,1015‧‧‧匣筒
410‧‧‧液體
414‧‧‧飲料研磨粉末
416‧‧‧探棒
418‧‧‧飲料介質
500,1402,1502‧‧‧開口
715‧‧‧底端
805‧‧‧商標標誌
900,1100,1150,1300,1600‧‧‧飲料容器
903‧‧‧過濾材料
905‧‧‧溝槽
906,1320‧‧‧肋部
907,1335‧‧‧壓痕
1005‧‧‧環形環件
1007,1019‧‧‧橋接構件
1017‧‧‧按鈕
1105,1110‧‧‧凸耳
1205‧‧‧頂部容器
1207‧‧‧下方容器
1210‧‧‧空隙
1315‧‧‧底部部分
1325‧‧‧第一部分
1330‧‧‧第二部分
1405‧‧‧環形環件
1612,1715‧‧‧切除部分
1615‧‧‧軌跡
1810‧‧‧液體分佈鰭片
第1圖闡述一帶有包裝體之拋棄式飲料部分容器。
第2圖闡述一拋棄式飲料部分容器與蓋子。
第3圖闡述一具有例示尺寸之拋棄式飲料部分容器。
第4圖闡述一拋棄式飲料部分容器之使用。
第5圖闡述一用於一拋棄式飲料部分容器之例示蓋子。
第6圖闡述一數個拋棄式飲料部分容器之例示包裝。
第7A圖闡述一被構形以模造至一容器之例示過濾介質側部分。
第7B圖闡述一例示過濾介質底部分,若需要,該底部係被構形以模造至一容器之一框架之一底表面。
第7C圖闡述一模造至一容器之例示的過濾器側部分與過濾器底部分。
第8A圖闡述一商標標誌在該例示之蓋子上的配置。
第8B圖闡述該容器之一商標標誌之配置。
第8C圖闡述一商標標誌在該容器之底面之配置。
第9A圖顯示一可拋棄式飲料部分容器,其在底部部分上界定出一溝槽。
第9B圖顯示一可拋棄式飲料容器,其在底部部分上界定出一溝槽與插入口。
第10A圖顯示一示範性匣筒,其具有一環形環件,用以連接第9A圖所示之該飲料容器。
第10B圖顯示一示範性匣筒,其具有一底部,用以連接第9B圖所示之該飲料容器。
第11A圖顯示一可拋棄式飲料容器,其具有一組向外延伸的凸耳。
第11B圖顯示一可拋棄式飲料容器,其具有一組向內延伸的凸耳。
第12A圖顯示包括向外延伸之凸耳的可拋棄式飲料容器之堆疊;第12B圖顯示包括向內延伸之凸耳的可拋棄式飲料部分容器的堆疊;第13A~13C圖分別顯示另一個飲料容器實施例的立體圖、側視圖以及底視圖;第14A與14B圖顯示用以覆蓋第13A~13C圖之飲料容器的第一個蓋件實施例;第15A與15B圖顯示用以覆蓋第13A~13C圖之飲料容器的第二個蓋件實施例;第16A與16B圖顯示扭轉鎖定在一起之一容器與蓋件;第17圖顯示形成在一起之一容器與蓋件;第18A與18B圖顯示位於一示範性蓋件之一下方表面上的液體分佈鰭片。
100‧‧‧飲料包裝體
110‧‧‧容器
112‧‧‧隔層
114‧‧‧第一側
116‧‧‧第二側
118‧‧‧第一端
120‧‧‧第二端/底部部分
122‧‧‧蓋件
124‧‧‧側壁
126‧‧‧邊緣
128‧‧‧框架
130‧‧‧過濾介質
Claims (10)
- 一種用以使用於沖煮飲料研磨粉末之飲料過濾器容器,其係組配來插入於一沖煮器之一接受構件,該飲料過濾器容器包含:(i)一框架,該框架包括:一連續邊緣,其在該框架之一頂部界定出一開口;一封閉之底部部分;以及多個隔開的肋部,其從該邊緣延伸到該底部部分之一周圍稜邊,其中該底部稜邊、多個肋部以及邊緣界定出多個有助於流體流動之開口;(ii)一鉸接式蓋件,該蓋件係組配來以一種重複方式選擇性地密封該連續邊緣,藉以在一封閉組態中與該連續邊緣形成摩擦配合並在一開啟組態中與該鉸接式蓋件於該框架之該頂部維持該開口,該蓋件包括一預形成開口,該開口被配置成用來接受一探棒,用以容許加熱的液體進入該容器;以及(iii)一撓性、多孔的編織過濾材料,該過濾材料係組配來實質上覆蓋著該框架的該等多個開口。
- 如請求項1之容器,其中該蓋件包含一內部環形環件或獨立的栓釘,其係組配來抵靠該連續邊緣之一內部表面呈摩擦配合。
- 如請求項1之容器,其中該蓋件包含一側壁,其係組配來扣合在該連續邊緣之一外部稜邊上。
- 如請求項1之容器,其中該蓋件包含多個從該蓋件之一下方表面延伸的液體分佈鰭片。
- 如請求項1之容器,其中該接受構件在一下方部分中包括一薄膜穿刺 針頭,且其中該容器之該底部部分係分成一第一部分以及一第二部分,且該第二部分界定出一壓痕,該壓痕之尺寸在當容器插入該接受構件時,可使得該薄膜穿刺針頭定位於該壓痕內,且不會刺穿該底部部分。
- 如請求項1之容器,其進一步包含從至少一肋部延伸之凸耳,該凸耳係定位於該肋部之一中心區域,並係組配來限制一第一容器能夠插入一第二容器的程度,藉以在該第一容器以及該第二容器的個別底部之間界定出一空間。
- 如請求項6之容器,其中該容器之該凸耳係朝著該容器的一中心向內延伸,且其中該第二容器之該凸耳支撐該第一容器之該底部部分。
- 如請求項6之容器,其中該容器之該凸耳係從該容器的一中心向外延伸,且其中該第一容器之該凸耳係靠在該第二容器之該邊緣上。
- 如請求項1之容器,其中該過濾材料包含一由聚苯乙烯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚乳酸、聚羥基烷酸鹽、聚醯胺、聚酯以及熱塑性澱粉所構成的群組中所選出之編織篩網材料。
- 如請求項9之容器,其中該框架包含一由聚苯乙烯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚乳酸、聚羥基烷酸鹽、聚醯胺、聚酯以及熱塑性澱粉所構成的群組中所選出之材料。
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2012
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- 2012-07-23 MX MX2014000949A patent/MX347213B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-07-23 CA CA2843153A patent/CA2843153C/en active Active
- 2012-07-23 JP JP2014522929A patent/JP2014521442A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2012-07-23 KR KR1020147004487A patent/KR20140053214A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-07-23 GB GB1401337.9A patent/GB2506808A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-07-23 WO PCT/US2012/047835 patent/WO2013016277A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-07-25 TW TW101126787A patent/TWI608815B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-07-26 AR ARP120102725A patent/AR087343A1/es unknown
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2014
- 2014-11-06 US US14/534,871 patent/US9743798B2/en active Active
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2015
- 2015-05-19 US US14/716,592 patent/US9629494B2/en active Active
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Also Published As
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GB2506808A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
CN103826506A (zh) | 2014-05-28 |
CN103826506B (zh) | 2017-07-28 |
MX347213B (es) | 2017-04-11 |
US20110303095A1 (en) | 2011-12-15 |
AR087343A1 (es) | 2014-03-19 |
JP2014521442A (ja) | 2014-08-28 |
WO2013016277A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
MX2014000949A (es) | 2014-10-17 |
US9108794B2 (en) | 2015-08-18 |
CA2843153A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
CA2843153C (en) | 2016-09-27 |
US9743798B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 |
US20150250347A1 (en) | 2015-09-10 |
US20170055757A1 (en) | 2017-03-02 |
TW201313168A (zh) | 2013-04-01 |
US20150064311A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
GB201401337D0 (en) | 2014-03-12 |
KR20140053214A (ko) | 2014-05-07 |
US9629494B2 (en) | 2017-04-25 |
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