TWI608200B - Air conditioning device and air conditioning system - Google Patents
Air conditioning device and air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- TWI608200B TWI608200B TW105106513A TW105106513A TWI608200B TW I608200 B TWI608200 B TW I608200B TW 105106513 A TW105106513 A TW 105106513A TW 105106513 A TW105106513 A TW 105106513A TW I608200 B TWI608200 B TW I608200B
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0089—Systems using radiation from walls or panels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/05316—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
- F28D1/05325—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with particular pattern of flow, e.g. change of flow direction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/14—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally
- F28F1/20—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally the means being attachable to the element
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F17/00—Removing ice or water from heat-exchange apparatus
- F28F17/005—Means for draining condensates from heat exchangers, e.g. from evaporators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D1/0477—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being bent in a serpentine or zig-zag
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
- F28F2275/08—Fastening; Joining by clamping or clipping
- F28F2275/085—Fastening; Joining by clamping or clipping with snap connection
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Description
本發明係關於:空氣調和裝置以及空氣調和系統。詳細地說,係關於:係將空氣調和裝置製作成,可使其設置場所的周邊不會受到發熱部的結露水所造成的污染。 The present invention relates to air conditioning devices and air conditioning systems. Specifically, the air conditioning apparatus is configured such that the periphery of the installation location is not contaminated by the dew condensation water of the heat generating portion.
傳統上,為了消除送風式的空氣調和裝置所造成之帶給位在該裝置周圍的人士之不舒服的撞風感,乃使用了利用熱交換器的輻射熱之空氣調和裝置。這種空氣調和裝置,係例如專利文獻1所揭示的空氣調和裝置這樣地,係將複數支熱交換器配置成:沿著鉛直方向並排地做橫向架設。 Conventionally, in order to eliminate the uncomfortable wind sensation brought to the person around the device by the air-conditioning type air conditioning device, an air conditioning device using radiant heat of the heat exchanger is used. Such an air conditioning apparatus is, for example, an air conditioning apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1, in which a plurality of heat exchangers are disposed so as to be laterally erected side by side in the vertical direction.
第12圖所示之專利文獻1所述的空氣調和裝置9,係將熱媒體流通於流路構件的內部,藉由與熱媒體進行熱交換,來執行流路構件之外部的加熱或冷卻,在流路構件的內部係收容著中芯構件,並且將具有:藉由中芯構件的表面與流路構件的內面來形成可供熱媒體流通的流 路之熱交換器90,在鉛直方向上或者水平方向上或者其他方向上做並排設置,以使得熱媒體在熱交換器90內進行循環。 In the air conditioner 9 described in Patent Document 1, the heat medium is circulated inside the flow path member, and heat is exchanged with the heat medium to perform heating or cooling of the outside of the flow path member. The core member is housed inside the flow path member, and has a flow through which the surface of the core member and the inner surface of the flow path member form a flow through which the heat medium can flow. The heat exchangers 90 of the road are arranged side by side in the vertical direction or in the horizontal direction or in other directions so that the heat medium circulates in the heat exchanger 90.
空氣調和裝置9,藉由具備前述的結構,在運轉時,係可消除其帶給周圍的人士不舒服的撞風感,並且又可加快熱交換部也就是流路構件表面的溫度的上昇速度,因此具有很高的便利性。 By having the above-described configuration, the air conditioner 9 can eliminate the unpleasant wind sensation brought to the surrounding person during operation, and can accelerate the temperature rise rate of the heat exchange portion, that is, the surface of the flow path member. Therefore, it is highly convenient.
專利文獻1:國際公開第WO2009/130764號公報 Patent Document 1: International Publication No. WO2009/130764
另一方面,專利文獻1所揭示的空氣調和裝置9,因為其熱交換器90係呈圓棒狀,而且係配置在鉛直方向上,因此在進行冷房運轉時,生成在熱交換器90上的結露水會滴落在空氣調和裝置9的正面側或者背面側,將導致空氣調和裝置9的設置場所的周邊受到污染。 On the other hand, the air conditioner 9 disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a heat exchanger 90 in a round bar shape and is disposed in the vertical direction. Therefore, when the cold room is operated, it is generated on the heat exchanger 90. The dew condensation water may drip on the front side or the back side of the air conditioner 9, which may cause contamination of the periphery of the installation place of the air conditioner 9.
又,如第13圖所示,為了提高熱的輻射效率而將反射板91配置在空氣調和裝置9的背面側的情況下,將會引起室內的熱對流,空氣將會流入反射板91與熱交換器90的間隙,而從各熱交換器90之間朝向反射板96的相反方向流動。在這個時候,原本生成在熱交換器 90上的結露水的飛沫將會隨著對流的空氣而朝向空氣調和裝置9的正面側飛濺,而將周圍污染。這種由結露水所造成的污染,不僅會造成外觀上的難看,而且也是導致發霉等的原因,在衛生上不合宜。 Further, as shown in Fig. 13, in the case where the reflecting plate 91 is disposed on the back side of the air conditioner 9 in order to improve the heat radiation efficiency, heat convection in the room is caused, and the air will flow into the reflecting plate 91 and the heat. The gap of the exchanger 90 flows from the respective heat exchangers 90 toward the opposite direction of the reflecting plate 96. At this time, originally generated in the heat exchanger The droplets of dew condensation on the 90 will splash toward the front side of the air conditioning device 9 with the convective air, contaminating the surroundings. This kind of pollution caused by dew condensation not only causes ugly appearance, but also causes mold and the like, and is not suitable for hygiene.
本發明,係有鑒於上述的問題點而進行開發完成的,其目的係要提供:空氣調和裝置以及空氣調和系統,係製作成:其設置場所的周邊,不會受到發熱部的結露水之滴下或飛濺等所造成的污染。 The present invention has been developed in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide an air conditioning device and an air conditioning system which are manufactured such that the periphery of the installation place is not dripped by the dew condensation water of the heat generating portion. Or pollution caused by splashes, etc.
為了達成上述目的,本發明的空氣調和裝置,係具備:支承框架,其係豎設在設置面上,並且具有在水平方向上隔開間隔配置的支承部;發熱部,其係具有:在該支承框架的前述支承部之間的領域中,沿著上下方向隔開間隔分別被橫向架設,其內部可供流動性熱媒體流通的流通管、以及包覆著該各流通管,其橫剖面的外形呈扁平形狀或橢圓形狀,具有可將從該流通管傳導的熱往外部散熱的構造,並且被安裝成:其之與長邊方向正交的長軸方向係朝同一方向傾斜的外殻體;反射板,其係具有:可將來自該發熱部的輻射熱予以反射且是非透水性的反射面,而且被配置成:前述外殻體之在長軸方向上的較低側的端緣部與前述反射面係隔開間隔相對向;以及溝渠狀的承接部,其係配置在前述發熱部的下方而且是在前述反射板之下,其上部係呈開口。 In order to achieve the above object, an air conditioner according to the present invention includes: a support frame that is erected on an installation surface and has a support portion that is disposed at intervals in a horizontal direction; and a heat generating portion that has In the field between the support portions of the support frame, the flow tubes are traversed at intervals in the vertical direction, the flow tubes for circulating the fluid heat medium therein, and the cross-sections of the flow tubes are covered. The outer shape is a flat shape or an elliptical shape, and has a structure in which heat conducted from the flow tube is radiated to the outside, and is mounted such that the long axis direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction is inclined in the same direction. a reflector having a reflecting surface that reflects radiant heat from the heat generating portion and is non-permeable to water, and is disposed such that an edge portion of the outer casing on a lower side in a long axis direction is The reflecting surface is opposed to each other at intervals; and the groove-shaped receiving portion is disposed below the heat generating portion and below the reflecting plate, and has an upper portion opening.
此處,支承框架係在支承部之間的領域中,將發熱部橫向架設於水平方向上而加以支承,而且將發熱部的外殻體沿著上下方向隔開間隔加以支承。 Here, the support frame is supported in a field between the support portions, and the heat generating portion is supported by being horizontally supported in the horizontal direction, and the outer casing of the heat generating portion is supported at intervals in the vertical direction.
發熱部,當流動性熱媒體流通於設在發熱部內部的流通管的話,從流通管傳導出來的熱將會傳導至具有可將熱予以散熱到外部的構造之外殻體,而將輻射熱放射到發熱部的周圍。又,覆蓋著流通管的外殻體,係可防止流通管受到來自外側的壓力和衝撃而產生變形或破損,並且與發熱部分只是由單純的管體所構成的情況相較,可更加大表面積,提昇熱交換效率。 In the heat generating portion, when the fluid heat medium flows through the flow pipe provided inside the heat generating portion, the heat conducted from the flow pipe is conducted to the outer casing having a structure capable of radiating heat to the outside, and radiating heat radiation Go around the heat department. Further, the outer casing covering the flow pipe prevents the flow pipe from being deformed or broken by the pressure and the pressure from the outside, and can be made larger than the case where the heat generating portion is composed of a simple pipe body. Improve heat exchange efficiency.
又,發熱部係被配置在水平方向上,而且構成發熱部的外殻體,其橫剖面(「橫剖面」的用語係指:與發熱部的長邊方向正交的方向的剖面。以下亦同)的外形係呈扁平形狀或者橢圓形狀,而且被安裝成:與長邊方向正交的長軸方向係朝同一方向傾斜,藉此,生成於發熱部表面上的結露水,只會朝往傾斜方向也就是反射板側流下。 Further, the heat generating portion is disposed in the horizontal direction, and the outer casing constituting the heat generating portion has a cross section (the term "cross section" means a cross section in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the heat generating portion. The same shape has a flat shape or an elliptical shape, and is mounted such that the long axis direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction is inclined in the same direction, whereby the dew condensation water generated on the surface of the heat generating portion only looks forward The tilt direction is also the side of the reflector.
反射板,係將發熱部之朝向反射板側放射的輻射熱加以反射,使其通過發熱部的間隙而將輻射熱釋放到空氣調和裝置外部。又,由發熱部所生成的結露水,若是附著在反射板的話,所附著的結露水將沿著板面流落到位於下方的承接部。 The reflector reflects the radiant heat radiated from the heat generating portion toward the reflecting plate side, and passes the gap of the heat generating portion to release the radiant heat to the outside of the air conditioning device. Further, if the dew condensation water generated by the heat generating portion adheres to the reflecting plate, the dew condensation water adhering thereto will flow along the plate surface to the receiving portion located below.
發熱部的外殻體之長軸方向上的較低側的端緣部與反射面之間的空隙,將成為:受到發熱部所加熱或冷卻後的 空氣在上昇或者下降時的流路。 The gap between the lower end edge portion and the reflecting surface in the longitudinal direction of the outer casing of the heat generating portion will be heated or cooled by the heat generating portion. The flow path when the air is rising or falling.
承接部,係用來承接沿著發熱部而滴下的結露水,或者沿著反射板而滴下的結露水。此外,承接部,係可在冷房運轉時,不讓從上方往下方進行對流的冷氣直接吹到設置面,以防止在設置面上結露,而且可以改變對流的方向,引導冷氣朝向裝置外部流動。 The receiving portion is for receiving dew condensation water dripping along the heat generating portion or dew condensation water dripping along the reflecting plate. In addition, the receiving portion can prevent the convective cold air from directly flowing from the upper side to the lower side directly to the installation surface when the cold room is running, to prevent condensation on the installation surface, and to change the direction of the convection, and guide the cold air to flow toward the outside of the device.
發熱部、反射板以及承接部係相輔相成,用以承接生成於發熱部的結露水,不要讓它外漏。 The heat generating portion, the reflecting plate, and the receiving portion complement each other to receive the dew condensation water generated in the heat generating portion, and do not allow it to leak.
具備:支承框架、發熱部、反射板以及承接部之空氣調和裝置,在運轉時,不會讓周圍的人士感受到不舒服的撞風感,被發熱部所加熱或者冷卻後的空氣,係直接地將反射板的正面的空間予以加溫或者冷卻,並且在設置空間引發對流,因此,可很有效率地將設置空間予以加溫或冷卻。 It has an air conditioning device that supports the frame, the heat generating portion, the reflecting plate, and the receiving portion. During operation, the surrounding people do not feel uncomfortable wind sensation, and the air heated or cooled by the heating portion is directly The space on the front side of the reflector is warmed or cooled, and convection is induced in the installation space, so that the installation space can be warmed or cooled very efficiently.
前述外殻體,係具有互為相同形狀的一對殼構件,在各殼構件係設有嵌合部,可供該殼構件互相嵌合的構造,而該嵌合部係形成有:抵接部,其係形成有可與前述流通管的外表面緊密接合的凹面;突出片部,其係可嵌入形成在另一方的殼構件上的凹部而嵌合在一起;以及凹部,其係可供形成在另一方的殼構件上的突出片部嵌入而嵌合在一起。而且係製作成:只要將所設的突出片部與凹部在嵌合部進行嵌合即可的簡單構造,因此,在進行組裝到流通管上的組裝作業時,無需使用特殊的工具或者特別的技術,很快地就可加以組裝。 The outer casing has a pair of shell members having the same shape, and each of the shell members is provided with a fitting portion for allowing the shell members to be fitted to each other, and the fitting portion is formed by: abutting a portion formed with a concave surface engageable with the outer surface of the flow tube; a protruding piece portion that can be fitted into a concave portion formed on the other of the case member; and a concave portion that is available The protruding piece portions formed on the other side of the case member are fitted and fitted together. Further, it is possible to produce a simple structure in which the protruding piece portion and the concave portion are fitted in the fitting portion. Therefore, it is not necessary to use a special tool or a special one when assembling the assembly to the flow tube. Technology can be assembled very quickly.
此外,殼構件係同一種零件,因此可避免因籌措不同的零件所導致的浪費,進而可謀求降低製造成本。再者,形成於殼構件的嵌合部上的凹面部,在其夾著流通管進行嵌合的狀態下,外殻體與流通管係保持成緊密貼合不會移動的狀態,而且會接收來自流通管的熱,將其傳導到外殻體的表面側。此外,外殻體,並未固定於支承框架,可藉由調整外殻體與流通管之間的密合程度,而能夠以流通管為中心進行轉動,來將外殻體的短邊方向的角度予以設定成所期望的角度,如此一來,亦可調整幅射熱的放射效率。 In addition, the shell members are of the same type, so that waste caused by raising different parts can be avoided, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, in a state in which the concave surface formed on the fitting portion of the case member is fitted with the flow tube, the outer casing and the flow tube are kept in close contact with each other and are not moved, and are received. The heat from the flow tube is conducted to the surface side of the outer casing. Further, the outer casing is not fixed to the support frame, and the outer casing of the outer casing can be rotated by adjusting the degree of adhesion between the outer casing and the flow pipe. The angle is set to a desired angle, and as such, the radiation efficiency of the radiated heat can also be adjusted.
前述流動性熱媒體是溫水或者冷水的情況下,與流動性熱媒體是油或者化學物質的情況相比較,更容易處置,在廢棄時亦可降低對於環境造成的負荷。 In the case where the fluid heat medium is warm water or cold water, it is easier to handle than when the fluid heat medium is oil or a chemical substance, and the load on the environment can be reduced when discarded.
前述流動性熱媒體是冷媒的情況下,只要採用:熱交換效率和防鏽性等性質都較水更優異的冷媒的話,即可提昇:溫度的上昇速度、保養維修性之類的空氣調和裝置的性能。又,在這種情況下,所使用的冷媒,除了空氣調和裝置專用的冷媒之外,也可以使用與後述的空調機的冷媒迴路通用的冷媒。 In the case where the fluid heat medium is a refrigerant, an air conditioning device such as a temperature increase rate and maintenance performance can be used as long as a refrigerant having better heat exchange efficiency and rust resistance than water is used. Performance. In addition, in this case, in addition to the refrigerant dedicated to the air conditioner, the refrigerant to be used may be a refrigerant common to the refrigerant circuit of the air conditioner to be described later.
在前述支承框架中,具備有:中間隔著前述發熱部而被安裝在前述反射板的相反側領域,並且在頂棚方向上或者在其與設置面之間,設有用來透氣的間隙的面板體的情況下,面板體係可發揮作為用來保護發熱部或者流通管的分歧部等的機構部之保護罩的功能,並且也具有 作為遮蔽幕的功能。此外,面板體係與反射板一起將發熱部夾置在兩者的中間,因而產生煙囪效應,暖氣或者冷氣可從用來透氣的間隙釋放出去,而可促進空氣的對流,提高暖房效率或者冷房效率。 The support frame is provided with a panel body that is attached to the opposite side of the reflecting plate with the heat generating portion interposed therebetween, and is provided with a gap for venting in the ceiling direction or between the mounting surface and the mounting surface. In the case of the panel system, it functions as a protective cover for protecting the heat generating portion or the branch portion of the flow tube or the like, and also has a function. As a function of the screen. In addition, the panel system together with the reflector sandwiches the heat generating portion in the middle of the two, thereby generating a chimney effect, and the heating or cooling air can be released from the gap for ventilation, thereby promoting air convection and improving the efficiency of the greenhouse or the efficiency of the cold room. .
在前述面板體之中,至少將覆蓋前述發熱部的部分,製作成:可讓該發熱部所產生的輻射熱通過的構造的情況下,面板體除了可以發揮作為發熱部的保護罩的功能之外,並且通過了面板體後的輻射熱係可直接地用來溫暖或冷卻該裝置的使用者或者周圍的空氣。 In the panel body, at least the portion covering the heat generating portion is formed into a structure that allows radiant heat generated by the heat generating portion to pass therethrough, and the panel body can function as a protective cover for the heat generating portion. And the radiant heat system that passes through the panel body can be used directly to warm or cool the user of the device or the surrounding air.
在前述面板體的表面,顯示了廣告、招牌、圖畫或者照片的情況下,可將面板體活用作為廣告面板或者招牌板。亦即,空氣調和裝置也算是大幅地露出在其所設置的室內空間內的形態,存在感很大,如果用來顯示廣告的話,可使其具有更有效果的廣告功能,此外,如果用來顯示藝術圖像等的話,可藉由藝術圖像來創造出華麗的空間或者讓周圍的人士感到安穩的空間等,可讓室內做出各種不同的呈現。 In the case where an advertisement, a signboard, a picture, or a photograph is displayed on the surface of the panel body, the panel body can be used as an advertisement panel or a signboard. That is to say, the air blending device can be regarded as a form that is largely exposed in the indoor space provided therein, and has a great sense of presence. If used for displaying advertisements, it can be made to have a more effective advertising function, and if used, When an art image or the like is displayed, an artistic space can be used to create a gorgeous space or a space for the surrounding people to feel calm, and the interior can be made to have various presentations.
如果在前述外殻體的表面,實施了選自:滾花加工、陽極氧化處理加工、散熱用覆膜處理、釋放遠紅外線用覆膜處理、具有消臭功能、抗菌功能或揮發性有機化合物的吸附暨分解功能的覆膜處理之其中一種或數種加工或覆膜處理的話,可藉由實施了這些加工等,使得發熱部具有各種功能。 If the surface of the outer casing is selected from the group consisting of knurling, anodizing, heat treatment, release of far infrared rays, deodorization, antibacterial function or volatile organic compounds. In the case of one or a plurality of processing or coating treatments of the coating treatment of the adsorption and decomposition function, the heat generating portion can have various functions by performing these processing or the like.
更詳細地說,藉由實施了滾花加工、陽極氧 化處理加工或者散熱用覆膜,可提昇發熱部的散熱性,可更有效率地執行在發熱部的熱交換工作,此外,如果施作了釋放遠紅外線用覆膜的話,從發熱部放出的遠赤外線可與輻射熱相輔相成更有效率地進行室內溫度的調節。此外,藉由實施了具有:消臭功能、抗菌功能或者揮發性有機化合物的吸附暨分解功能的覆膜處理,可藉由這些功能性,使得空氣調和裝置的保養維修更簡單,可更為舒適地使用。 In more detail, by performing knurling processing, anodic oxygen The heat treatment of the heat-generating part can be improved, and the heat exchange work in the heat-generating part can be performed more efficiently, and if the film for releasing the far-infrared rays is applied, it is discharged from the heat-generating part. The far-outer line can be adjusted more efficiently with the radiant heat to adjust the indoor temperature. In addition, by implementing a film treatment with deodorizing function, antibacterial function or adsorption and decomposition function of volatile organic compounds, the maintenance and repair of the air conditioning device can be made simpler and more comfortable by these functions. Use.
為了達成上述目的,本發明的空氣調和系統,係具備:空氣調和裝置以及空調機,該空氣調和裝置,係具備:支承框架,其係豎設在設置面上,並且具有在水平方向上隔開間隔配置的支承部;發熱部,其係具有:在該支承框架的前述支承部之間的領域中,沿著上下方向隔開間隔分別被橫向架設,其內部可供流動性熱媒體流通的流通管、以及包覆著該各流通管,其橫剖面的外形呈扁平形狀或橢圓形狀,具有可將從該流通管傳導的熱往外部散熱的構造,並且被安裝成:其之與長邊方向正交的長軸方向係朝同一方向傾斜的外殻體;反射板,其係具有:可將來自該發熱部的輻射熱予以反射且是非透水性的反射面,而且被配置成:前述外殻體之在長軸方向上的較低側的端緣部與前述反射面係隔開間隔相對向;溝渠狀的承接部,其係配置在前述發熱部的下方而且是在前述反射板之下,其上部係呈開口;該空調機,其係與前述空氣調和裝置組合在一起進行運轉,其係含有:將壓縮機、膨脹 閥、流路切換閥、室內側熱交換器以及室外側熱交換器利用配管連接在一起,讓冷媒循環而進行冷凍循環之冷媒迴路,該空氣調和裝置係被組裝在該冷媒迴路中,並且利用該室內側熱交換器,將與該冷媒進行熱交換後的空氣利用風扇供給到室內。 In order to achieve the above object, an air conditioning system according to the present invention includes: an air conditioning device and an air conditioner, the air conditioning device having: a support frame that is erected on the installation surface and has a horizontal separation a support portion that is disposed at intervals; a heat generating portion that is vertically erected at intervals in the vertical direction in the field between the support portions of the support frame, and that is circulated in the interior for the flow of the fluid heat medium The tube and the flow tube are covered with a flat cross-sectional shape or an elliptical shape, and have a structure capable of radiating heat radiated from the flow tube to the outside, and are mounted in a longitudinal direction thereof. The orthogonal long axis direction is an outer casing that is inclined in the same direction; the reflecting plate has a reflecting surface that can reflect the radiant heat from the heat generating portion and is non-permeable to water, and is configured to: the outer casing The lower edge portion of the lower side in the longitudinal direction is opposed to the reflection surface, and the groove-shaped receiving portion is disposed below the heat generating portion. It is under the reflection plate, which form the upper opening based; the air conditioner, which is the system and the air conditioner is operated together, which system comprising: a compressor, an expansion The valve, the flow path switching valve, the indoor side heat exchanger, and the outdoor side heat exchanger are connected by piping, and the refrigerant is circulated to perform a refrigeration cycle of the refrigerant circuit, and the air conditioning device is assembled in the refrigerant circuit and utilized. In the indoor side heat exchanger, air that has exchanged heat with the refrigerant is supplied to the room by a fan.
此處,支承框架係在支承部之間的領域中,將發熱部橫向架設於水平方向上而加以支承,而且將發熱部的外殻體沿著上下方向隔開間隔加以支承。 Here, the support frame is supported in a field between the support portions, and the heat generating portion is supported by being horizontally supported in the horizontal direction, and the outer casing of the heat generating portion is supported at intervals in the vertical direction.
發熱部,當流動性熱媒體流通於設在發熱部內部的流通管的話,從流通管傳導出來的熱將會傳導至具有可將熱予以散熱到外部的構造之外殻體,而將輻射熱放射到發熱部的周圍。又,覆蓋著流通管的外殻體,係可防止流通管受到來自外側的壓力和衝撃而產生變形或破損,並且與發熱部分只是由單純的管體所構成的情況相較,可更加大表面積,提昇熱交換效率。 In the heat generating portion, when the fluid heat medium flows through the flow pipe provided inside the heat generating portion, the heat conducted from the flow pipe is conducted to the outer casing having a structure capable of radiating heat to the outside, and radiating heat radiation Go around the heat department. Further, the outer casing covering the flow pipe prevents the flow pipe from being deformed or broken by the pressure and the pressure from the outside, and can be made larger than the case where the heat generating portion is composed of a simple pipe body. Improve heat exchange efficiency.
又,發熱部係被配置在水平方向上,而且構成發熱部的外殻體,其橫剖面(「橫剖面」的用語係指:與發熱部的長邊方向正交的方向的剖面。以下亦同)的外形係呈扁平形狀或者橢圓形狀,而且被安裝成:與長邊方向正交的長軸方向係朝同一方向傾斜,藉此,生成於發熱部表面上的結露水,只會朝往傾斜方向也就是反射板側流下。 Further, the heat generating portion is disposed in the horizontal direction, and the outer casing constituting the heat generating portion has a cross section (the term "cross section" means a cross section in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the heat generating portion. The same shape has a flat shape or an elliptical shape, and is mounted such that the long axis direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction is inclined in the same direction, whereby the dew condensation water generated on the surface of the heat generating portion only looks forward The tilt direction is also the side of the reflector.
反射板,係將發熱部之朝向反射板側放射的輻射熱加以反射,使其通過發熱部的間隙而將輻射熱釋放 到空氣調和裝置外部。又,由發熱部所生成的結露水,若是附著在反射板的話,所附著的結露水將沿著板面流落到位於下方的承接部。 The reflecting plate reflects the radiant heat radiated from the heat generating portion toward the reflecting plate side, and passes the gap of the heat generating portion to release the radiant heat. To the outside of the air conditioning unit. Further, if the dew condensation water generated by the heat generating portion adheres to the reflecting plate, the dew condensation water adhering thereto will flow along the plate surface to the receiving portion located below.
發熱部的外殻體之長軸方向上的較低側的端緣部與反射面之間的空隙,將成為:受到發熱部所加熱或冷卻後的空氣在上昇或者下降時的流路。 The gap between the lower edge portion of the outer casing in the longitudinal direction of the heat generating portion and the reflecting surface is a flow path when the air heated or cooled by the heat generating portion rises or falls.
承接部,係用來承接沿著發熱部而滴下的結露水,或者沿著反射板而滴下的結露水。此外,承接部,係可在冷房運轉時,不讓從上方往下方進行對流的冷氣直接吹到設置面,以防止在設置面上結露,而且可以改變對流的方向,引導冷氣朝向裝置外部流動。 The receiving portion is for receiving dew condensation water dripping along the heat generating portion or dew condensation water dripping along the reflecting plate. In addition, the receiving portion can prevent the convective cold air from directly flowing from the upper side to the lower side directly to the installation surface when the cold room is running, to prevent condensation on the installation surface, and to change the direction of the convection, and guide the cold air to flow toward the outside of the device.
發熱部、反射板以及承接部係相輔相成,用以承接生成於發熱部的結露水,不要讓它外漏。 The heat generating portion, the reflecting plate, and the receiving portion complement each other to receive the dew condensation water generated in the heat generating portion, and do not allow it to leak.
具備:支承框架、發熱部、反射板以及承接部之空氣調和裝置,在運轉時,不會讓周圍的人士感受到不舒服的撞風感,被發熱部所加熱或者冷卻後的空氣,係直接地將反射板的正面的空間予以加溫或者冷卻,並且在設置空間引發對流,因此,可很有效率地將設置空間予以加溫或冷卻。 It has an air conditioning device that supports the frame, the heat generating portion, the reflecting plate, and the receiving portion. During operation, the surrounding people do not feel uncomfortable wind sensation, and the air heated or cooled by the heating portion is directly The space on the front side of the reflector is warmed or cooled, and convection is induced in the installation space, so that the installation space can be warmed or cooled very efficiently.
又,空調機係含有:將壓縮機、膨脹閥、流路切換閥、室內側熱交換器以及室外側熱交換器利用配管連接在一起,讓冷媒循環而進行冷凍循環之冷媒迴路,利用室內側熱交換器,將與冷媒進行熱交換後的空氣利用風扇供給到室內,藉此,可利用送風所產生的強制對流來進 行設置空間內的空調。 In addition, the air conditioner includes a refrigerant circuit that connects the compressor, the expansion valve, the flow path switching valve, the indoor heat exchanger, and the outdoor heat exchanger by piping, and circulates the refrigerant to perform a refrigeration cycle. In the heat exchanger, the air that has been exchanged with the refrigerant is supplied to the room by the fan, whereby the forced convection generated by the air blow can be used. Air conditioning in the line setting space.
除此之外,空氣調和裝置係被組裝在空調機的冷媒迴路中,如此一來,冷媒係由空調機側所供給,因此,空氣調和裝置就無需使用壓縮機等的機器,而且亦可進行與空調機一起連動的控制。 In addition, the air conditioning device is incorporated in the refrigerant circuit of the air conditioner, so that the refrigerant is supplied from the air conditioner side. Therefore, the air conditioner does not need to use a compressor or the like, and can also perform Controlled in conjunction with the air conditioner.
例如:空調機雖然是具有:利用來自風扇的送風所產生的強制對流而能夠加快讓空間內的溫度達到目的溫度的優點,但是,其反面則是具有:來自風扇的送風會帶給人體不舒服感(撞風感)的缺點,相對地,輻射式的空氣調和裝置,雖然是具有:不會帶給周圍的人士這種不舒服感(撞風感)的優點,但是與空調機比較的話,則是具有:要使空間內的溫度達到目的溫度,比較耗費時間的缺點。 For example, the air conditioner has the advantage of being able to accelerate the temperature in the space to the target temperature by forced convection generated by the air blow from the fan, but the reverse side has the air supply from the fan to bring the uncomfortable feeling to the human body. Disadvantages of feeling (wind sensation), in contrast, the radiant air conditioning device has the advantage of not giving the surrounding person such an uncomfortable feeling (wind feeling), but compared with the air conditioner, Then, it has the disadvantage that it takes time to make the temperature in the space reach the target temperature.
相對於此,藉由將空氣調和裝置與空調機組合在一起進行運轉,例如:最初係以空調機為主體進行運轉,藉此,可在短時間就達到接近於目的溫度,然後,再以空氣調和裝置為主體進行運轉,藉此,可保持空間內的溫度,可將室內側熱交換器的風扇作動時間控制成只有很短時間,能夠進行不會對人體帶來不舒服的撞風感的空調運轉。 On the other hand, by operating the air conditioner and the air conditioner in combination, for example, the air conditioner is mainly operated, whereby the temperature can be approached to the target temperature in a short time, and then the air is used again. The concentrating device is operated by the main body, whereby the temperature in the space can be maintained, and the fan operating time of the indoor heat exchanger can be controlled to be only a short time, and the wind sensation that does not cause an uncomfortable feeling to the human body can be performed. Air conditioning operation.
又,若將空調機與空氣調和裝置同時運轉的話,來自於空氣調和裝置的輻射熱,將會直接作用到位於周圍的人士的體感上,空調機係執行整體的空調,因此,與只有空調機單機或者空氣調和裝置單機進行運轉的情況 相較,可以在很短時間內就達到讓周圍的人士獲得舒適性。此外,藉由使來自於空氣調和裝置的輻射熱與來自於風扇的送風進行對流,很快就可以讓空間內的溫度均一化。 Moreover, if the air conditioner and the air conditioner are operated at the same time, the radiant heat from the air conditioner will directly act on the body feeling of the people around, and the air conditioner performs the overall air conditioner, and therefore, only the air conditioner Single unit or air conditioning unit operating in a single unit In comparison, the comfort of the surrounding people can be achieved in a short time. In addition, by convecting the radiant heat from the air conditioning device and the air supply from the fan, the temperature in the space can be quickly equalized.
是以,本發明的空氣調和系統,係將利用風扇進行送氣的空調機的優點與輻射式的空氣調和裝置的優點相輔相成互相彌補缺點,因此可以很有效率且很有效果地執行冷暖房的溫度控制。 Therefore, the air conditioning system of the present invention complements the advantages of the air conditioner that uses a fan for air supply and the advantages of the radiant air conditioner, thereby making it possible to perform temperature control of the heating and cooling room efficiently and effectively. .
根據本發明的空氣調和裝置,可以讓發熱部的結露水不會污染空氣調和裝置的設置場所周邊。 According to the air conditioner of the present invention, the dew condensation water of the heat generating portion can be prevented from contaminating the periphery of the installation place of the air conditioner.
根據本發明的空氣調和系統,可以讓發熱部的結露水不會污染空氣調和裝置的設置場所周邊。 According to the air conditioning system of the present invention, the dew condensation water of the heat generating portion can be prevented from contaminating the periphery of the installation place of the air conditioning device.
1A、1B、1C、1D‧‧‧空氣調和裝置 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D‧‧‧ air blending device
S‧‧‧空氣調和系統 S‧‧‧Air Conditioning System
21‧‧‧支承框架 21‧‧‧Support frame
210‧‧‧支承部 210‧‧‧Support
22‧‧‧發熱部 22‧‧‧The Ministry of Heating
221、221a‧‧‧流通管 221, 221a‧‧ ‧ flow tube
222‧‧‧外殻體 222‧‧‧ outer casing
223a、223b‧‧‧殼構件 223a, 223b‧‧‧ shell components
224a、224b‧‧‧凹部 224a, 224b‧‧‧ recess
225a、225b‧‧‧突出片部 225a, 225b‧‧‧ highlights
226a、226b‧‧‧抵接部 226a, 226b‧‧‧Apartment
227a、227b‧‧‧連接部 227a, 227b‧‧‧ Connections
23‧‧‧反射板 23‧‧‧reflector
231‧‧‧反射面 231‧‧‧reflecting surface
232‧‧‧導引板 232‧‧‧Guideboard
24‧‧‧承接部 24‧‧‧Receiving Department
3a、3b、3c‧‧‧面板體 3a, 3b, 3c‧‧‧ panel body
40‧‧‧室外機 40‧‧‧Outdoor machine
41‧‧‧對流型室內機 41‧‧‧Convection indoor unit
42‧‧‧冷媒配管 42‧‧‧Refrigerant piping
43‧‧‧壓縮機 43‧‧‧Compressor
44‧‧‧室外側熱交換器 44‧‧‧Outdoor heat exchanger
45‧‧‧膨脹閥 45‧‧‧Expansion valve
46‧‧‧室內側熱交換器 46‧‧‧ indoor heat exchanger
47‧‧‧四通切換閥 47‧‧‧ four-way switching valve
F‧‧‧設置面 F‧‧‧Setting surface
T‧‧‧結露水 T‧‧‧Condensed water
9‧‧‧空氣調和裝置 9‧‧‧Air blending device
90‧‧‧熱交換器 90‧‧‧ heat exchanger
91‧‧‧反射板 91‧‧‧reflector
第1圖係顯示本發明之第1實施方式的空氣調和裝置,第1圖(a)是正面說明圖,第1圖(b)是縱剖面說明圖。 Fig. 1 is a view showing an air conditioning apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1(a) is a front explanatory view, and Fig. 1(b) is a longitudinal sectional explanatory view.
第2圖係顯示第1圖所示的空氣調和裝置的發熱部的構造之縱剖面說明圖。 Fig. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional explanatory view showing a structure of a heat generating portion of the air conditioning device shown in Fig. 1.
第3圖係將第1圖(b)的中間部予以局部省略之放大說明圖。 Fig. 3 is an enlarged explanatory view partially omitting the intermediate portion of Fig. 1(b).
第4圖係將第1圖(b)的中間部予以局部省略,並且將冷房運轉時的空氣的氣流以箭頭來表示之放大說明圖。 Fig. 4 is an enlarged plan view showing the middle portion of Fig. 1(b) partially omitted, and the air flow of the air during the operation of the cold room is indicated by an arrow.
第5圖係將第1圖(b)的中間部予以局部省略,並且將冷房運轉時的結露水的流動以箭頭來表示之放大說明圖。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged plan view showing the middle portion of Fig. 1(b) partially omitted, and the flow of dew condensation water during the operation of the cold room is indicated by an arrow.
第6圖係將第1圖所示的空氣調和裝置進行暖房運轉時的空氣的氣流以箭頭來表示之說明圖。 Fig. 6 is an explanatory view showing an air flow of air when the air conditioner shown in Fig. 1 is operated in a warm room, by arrows.
第7圖係顯示本發明的空氣調和裝置的第2實施方式之正面圖。 Fig. 7 is a front elevational view showing a second embodiment of the air conditioner according to the present invention.
第8圖係顯示本發明的空氣調和裝置的第3實施方式之正面說明圖。 Fig. 8 is a front explanatory view showing a third embodiment of the air conditioner according to the present invention.
第9圖係顯示本發明的空氣調和裝置的第4實施方式之正面說明圖。 Fig. 9 is a front explanatory view showing a fourth embodiment of the air conditioner according to the present invention.
第10圖係顯示本發明的第5實施方式,係將空調機組合到第1圖所示的空氣調和裝置後的空氣調和系統之概略說明圖。 Fig. 10 is a schematic explanatory view showing an air conditioning system in which an air conditioner is combined with the air conditioning apparatus shown in Fig. 1 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
第11圖係第10圖所示的空氣調和系統之冷媒迴路圖。 Figure 11 is a refrigerant circuit diagram of the air conditioning system shown in Figure 10.
第12圖係顯示傳統的空氣調和裝置之立體圖。 Figure 12 is a perspective view showing a conventional air blending device.
第13圖係顯示在傳統的空氣調和裝置中配置了反射板的構造的情況下之結露水的流動之說明圖。 Fig. 13 is an explanatory view showing the flow of dew condensation water in the case where the configuration of the reflecting plate is disposed in the conventional air blending device.
茲佐以第1圖至第9圖,更詳細說明本發明的實施方式。此外,在各圖中的元件符號,為了減少煩雜,只在可讓人容易理解的範圍內加以標示。此外,以下的說明中的「正面側」的用語,乃係與先前所說明過的「中間隔著發熱部而位於反射板的相反側的領域」具有相同的意思。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Figures 1 through 9. In addition, the component symbols in the respective drawings are marked only in a range that can be easily understood in order to reduce cumbersomeness. In addition, the term "front side" in the following description has the same meaning as the "field in which the heat generating portion is located on the opposite side of the reflecting plate with the heat generating portion described above".
空氣調和裝置1A,係具有:支承框架21、被安裝在支承框架21的發熱部22、用以反射來自發熱部22的輻射熱之反射板23、溝渠狀的承接部24、面板體3a,以下將針對各部進行說明。 The air conditioner 1A includes a support frame 21, a heat generating portion 22 attached to the support frame 21, a reflector 23 for reflecting radiant heat from the heat generating portion 22, a trench-shaped receiving portion 24, and a panel body 3a. Explain each department.
請參照第1圖(a)。支承框架21,係具有豎立設在空氣調和裝置1A的設置面F(如果是屋內的話,就是地板面等),在水平方向上隔開間隔進行配置的支承部210。各支承部210,係將位於後述的流通管221的兩端的連接部分予以收納在內部,使該連接部分無法從外部看得見(請參照第1圖(a))。此外,在各支承部210間的領域的上側,係朝橫向架設有補強材211。 Please refer to Figure 1 (a). The support frame 21 has a support portion 210 that is erected on the installation surface F of the air conditioner 1A (in the case of a house, that is, a floor surface, etc.), and is disposed at intervals in the horizontal direction. Each of the support portions 210 accommodates a connection portion located at both ends of the flow tube 221 to be described later, so that the connection portion cannot be seen from the outside (refer to Fig. 1(a)). Further, on the upper side of the field between the support portions 210, a reinforcing member 211 is placed in a lateral direction.
發熱部22係由:配置在支承框架21的支承部210之間的領域,內部可供流動性熱媒體流通的流通管221、覆蓋在流通管221而且具有可將流通管221所傳導的熱往外部散熱的構造之外殻體222所構成的。 The heat generating portion 22 is disposed in a region between the support portions 210 of the support frame 21, and a flow pipe 221 through which the fluid heat medium can flow is disposed, covers the flow pipe 221, and has heat that can be transmitted from the flow pipe 221 The external heat dissipation structure is constructed by the outer casing 222.
流通管221的構造,係以兩端側做連繫,整 體上係沿著鉛直方向上的同一平面朝上下方向蜿蜒蛇行,且在以一定間隔並列的各水平部分上,分別裝設著外殻體222。並且各外殼體222係被安裝成:其橫剖面的長軸方向係朝向反射板23且保持同樣地往下傾斜(請參照第1圖(b))。 The structure of the flow tube 221 is connected at both ends, and the whole The body is snaking in the up and down direction along the same plane in the vertical direction, and the outer casing 222 is attached to each of the horizontal portions juxtaposed at regular intervals. Further, each of the outer casings 222 is attached such that the longitudinal direction of the transverse section thereof is directed toward the reflecting plate 23 and is inclined downward (see FIG. 1(b)).
更詳細地說,外殻體222係具有互為同一形狀的一對殼構件223a、223b,各殼構件223a、223b的構造,係設有嵌合部,各嵌合部係形成有:抵接部226a、226b,其形成有可緊密貼合於流通管221的外表面之凹面;突出片部225a(225b),其可嵌入形成在另一方的殼構件223b(223a)上的凹部224b(224a)來進行嵌合;以及凹部224a(224b),其係可供形成在另一方的殼構件223b(223a)上的突出片部225b(225a)嵌入來進行嵌合。藉由將殼構件223a、223b嵌合在一起,外殻體222的橫剖面的外形就成為稍微扁平的略呈橢圓形狀(請參照第2圖)。 More specifically, the outer casing 222 has a pair of shell members 223a and 223b having the same shape, and each of the shell members 223a and 223b has a fitting portion, and each of the fitting portions is formed to be abutted. Portions 226a, 226b formed with a concave surface that can be closely attached to the outer surface of the flow tube 221; a protruding piece portion 225a (225b) that can be embedded in a recess 224b (224a) formed on the other of the shell members 223b (223a) The fitting is performed; and the concave portion 224a (224b) is fitted to be fitted by the protruding piece portion 225b (225a) formed on the other shell member 223b (223a). By fitting the case members 223a and 223b together, the outer shape of the outer cross section of the outer casing 222 is slightly flat and slightly elliptical (refer to Fig. 2).
此外,在外殻體222的表面,係施作了朝長邊方向延伸的凹凸狀的滾花加工以及陽極氧化處理加工,藉此,可提昇耐腐蝕性,並且可擴大表面積而可提昇熱交換時的效率。 Further, on the surface of the outer casing 222, embossing and anodizing processing extending in the longitudinal direction are performed, whereby corrosion resistance can be improved, and surface area can be enlarged to enhance heat exchange. s efficiency.
在本實施方式中,安裝外殻體222時的傾斜角度,如果將外殻體222的剖面橢圓形狀的長軸於保持水平時的角度視為0°的話,則其傾斜角度落在1°~89°的範圍內皆可,更好是落在35°~70°的範圍內。這是因為:只 要是落在該傾斜角度的範圍內的話,從外殻體222的下面側所生成的放射束,比較容易從空氣調和裝置1A的正面側朝向正面側的地板面,其理由容後說明。此外,外殻體222,既可利用螺絲等的零件安裝固定於支承框架21且保持既定的傾斜角度,也可以將外殻體222安裝成可以樞轉,以供周圍的人士能夠適度地設定傾斜角度。 In the present embodiment, when the angle of inclination when the outer casing 222 is attached is regarded as 0° when the long axis of the elliptical shape of the outer casing 222 is maintained at a level, the inclination angle falls at 1°. It can be in the range of 89°, more preferably in the range of 35° to 70°. This is because: only If it falls within the range of the inclination angle, the radiation beam generated from the lower surface side of the outer casing 222 is relatively easy to move from the front side of the air conditioner 1A to the floor surface on the front side, and the reason will be described later. Further, the outer casing 222 may be attached and fixed to the support frame 21 by a member such as a screw and held at a predetermined inclination angle, or the outer casing 222 may be pivoted so that the surrounding person can appropriately set the inclination. angle.
在本實施方式中,外殻體222,雖然是在其表面上,施作了滾花加工以及陽極氧化處理加工,但並不限定於這樣。例如實施了選自:其他的散熱用覆膜處理、釋放遠紅外線用覆膜處理、具有消臭功能、抗菌功能或揮發性有機化合物的吸附暨分解功能的覆膜處理之其中一種或數種加工或覆膜處理的話,可藉由實施了這些加工等,使得發熱部具有各種功能。 In the present embodiment, the outer casing 222 is knurled and anodized on the surface thereof, but is not limited thereto. For example, one or several types of processing selected from the group consisting of other heat treatment coating treatment, release of far-infrared coating treatment, deodorizing function, antibacterial function, or adsorption and decomposition function of volatile organic compounds are carried out. In the case of the film processing, the heat generating portion can have various functions by performing these processes or the like.
在本實施方式中,流通管221雖然是前述的這種蜿蜒蛇行管,但並不限定於這樣,例如亦可製作成:流通管係具有:朝上下方向延伸的一對鉛直部分、以及朝橫向設置在各鉛直部分之複數個水平部分之梯子狀的結構。又,流通管221,雖然是在上端具有用來連接流動性熱媒體的注入管之連接部227a,在下端具有用來連接流動性熱媒體的回流管之連接部227b,但並不限定於這樣。例如:亦可將與注入管和回流管連接的連接部,設置在空氣調和裝置1A的側部方向,或者設有三個以上的連接部亦無妨。此外,與注入管和回流管連接的連接部,兩種都設置成朝向空氣調和裝置1A的上端或下端亦無妨。 In the present embodiment, the flow tube 221 is not limited to the above-described python tube, and for example, the flow tube may have a pair of vertical portions extending in the vertical direction and A ladder-like structure that is disposed laterally in a plurality of horizontal portions of each vertical portion. Further, the flow pipe 221 has a connection portion 227a having an injection pipe for connecting the fluid heat medium at the upper end, and a connection portion 227b for connecting the return pipe of the fluid heat medium at the lower end, but is not limited thereto. . For example, the connection portion to be connected to the injection pipe and the return pipe may be provided in the side direction of the air conditioner 1A, or three or more connection portions may be provided. Further, the connection portion to which the injection pipe and the return pipe are connected may be disposed to face the upper end or the lower end of the air conditioner 1A.
反射板23,係由隔熱材所形成的,並且具有非透水性的反射面231,係被配置成:反射面231係與外殻體222之長軸方向上的較低側的端緣部隔著間隔相對向。在反射板23的下端,安裝著:朝向發熱部22側被彎曲成鈍角的導引板232。導引板232的前端,係位在後述的承接部24的內部(請參照第1圖(b))。 The reflecting plate 23 is formed of a heat insulating material and has a water-impermeable reflecting surface 231 which is disposed such that the reflecting surface 231 is at the lower edge portion of the outer surface of the outer casing 222. Opposite through the interval. At the lower end of the reflecting plate 23, a guide plate 232 that is bent toward an obtuse angle toward the heat generating portion 22 side is attached. The front end of the guide plate 232 is positioned inside the receiving portion 24 to be described later (please refer to FIG. 1(b)).
承接部24,係位於發熱部22的外殻體222之中之位在最下一個外殻體222的下方,而且被安裝在反射板23的下方(更詳細地說,是位在安裝於反射板23的導引板232的下方),為了能夠承接沿著導引板232滴下或者從發熱部22直接滴下的結露水,其上部係呈開口的構造。 The receiving portion 24 is located below the outermost outer casing 222 of the outer casing 222 of the heat generating portion 22, and is mounted below the reflecting plate 23 (more specifically, is mounted on the reflection) The lower portion of the guide plate 232 of the plate 23 has an open structure in order to receive dew condensation water dripped along the guide plate 232 or directly dripped from the heat generating portion 22.
面板體3a,係以經過沖孔加工後的金屬板所形成的,係被安裝在空氣調和裝置1A的正面側下方。面板體3a係用來遮掩承接部24和配管部(圖示省略)等,因而從正面方向觀看時,就不會看見承接部24和配管部(圖示省略)。又,面板體3a係被安裝成:在其與設置面F之間,形成有用來透氣的間隙。 The panel body 3a is formed by a punched metal plate and is attached to the lower side of the front side of the air conditioner 1A. Since the panel body 3a is used to cover the receiving portion 24 and the piping portion (not shown), the receiving portion 24 and the piping portion (not shown) are not seen when viewed from the front direction. Further, the panel body 3a is mounted such that a gap for venting is formed between the panel body 3a and the installation surface F.
此外,在本實施方式中,面板體雖然是被安裝在空氣調和裝置的正面側下方,但並不限定於這樣,如果配管部(圖示省略)等係被設置於上部的情況下,亦可將面板體安裝在空氣調和裝置的正面側上方。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the panel body is attached to the lower side of the front side of the air conditioner, but the panel body is not limited thereto, and if the piping portion (not shown) is provided on the upper portion, The panel body is mounted above the front side of the air blending device.
在流通管221內流通的流動性熱媒體,係可舉出例如:溫(熱)水、蒸氣、冷水、氟氯烴(HCFC)、 氟氯化碳(CFC)等的液相冷媒、氣液雙相冷媒、氣相冷媒,但並不限定於此,亦可採用其他公知的流動性熱媒體。 The fluid heat medium that flows through the flow pipe 221 is, for example, warm (hot) water, steam, cold water, or chlorofluorocarbon (HCFC). A liquid phase refrigerant such as chlorofluorocarbon (CFC), a gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant, or a gas phase refrigerant is not limited thereto, and other known fluid heat mediums may be used.
此外,發熱部的變形例,也可以是:在外殻體的表面之中的面對於反射板側的領域,施作了:撥水性加工處理或者形成有導引溝等可讓結露水更容易流下的加工,在外殻體的表面之中的與反射板構成相反側的領域,施作了滾花加工等之可提高散熱效果的加工。在這種情況下,生成於其發熱部的結露水、或者從上位的外殻體滴下的結露水就很容易往反射板側流下,不容易朝向空氣調和裝置1A的正面側。此外,也不排除:對於面向反射板側的領域的表面,施作了噴砂珠擊處理之類的親水性加工,來作為結露水的對策。 Further, in the modified example of the heat generating portion, the surface of the outer surface of the outer casing may be applied to the field of the reflecting plate side: water repellency processing or formation of a guiding groove may allow the dew condensation water to flow down more easily. The processing is performed in a field on the opposite side of the surface of the outer casing from the reflector, and processing for improving the heat radiation effect such as knurling is performed. In this case, the dew condensation water generated in the heat generating portion or the dew condensation water dropped from the upper outer casing easily flows down toward the reflecting plate side, and is less likely to face the front side of the air conditioner 1A. Further, it is not excluded that a hydrophilic process such as sandblasting is applied to the surface of the field facing the reflecting plate side as a countermeasure against dew condensation water.
另一方面,在外殻體的表面之中,在面對於空氣調和裝置1A的正面這一側,係施作了滾花加工等,因此,對於位在正面側的人士或空間的散熱效率較佳。 On the other hand, in the surface of the outer casing, knurling or the like is applied to the side of the front side of the air conditioner 1A, so that heat dissipation efficiency is good for a person or space located on the front side. .
其次,佐以第1圖至第6圖,尤其是第4圖至第6圖,來說明本發明的空氣調和裝置1A的作用。 Next, the action of the air conditioner 1A of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 6 and particularly Figs. 4 to 6.
發熱部22,當流動性熱媒體流通於流通管221的話,流動性熱媒體所具有的熱就傳遞到外殻體222,往外部散熱。外殻體222係可防止流通管221因受到來自外側的壓力或衝撃而產生變形或破損,並且與發熱部分只在流通管221的情況相較,可將表面積變得更大,而可提昇熱交換效率。反射板23,係可將發熱部22之往 反射板23側放射的輻射熱加以反射,將輻射熱通過形成於發熱部22的間隙而朝空氣調和裝置1A的正面方向側放出。 In the heat generating portion 22, when the fluid heat medium flows through the flow pipe 221, the heat of the fluid heat medium is transmitted to the outer casing 222 to dissipate heat to the outside. The outer casing 222 prevents deformation or breakage of the flow pipe 221 due to pressure or flushing from the outside, and can increase the surface area and heat even when the heat generating portion is only in the flow pipe 221. Exchange efficiency. The reflecting plate 23 is configured to move the heat generating portion 22 toward The radiant heat radiated from the side of the reflector 23 is reflected, and the radiant heat is discharged to the front side of the air conditioner 1A through the gap formed in the heat generating portion 22.
又,發熱部22的外殼體222係如前所述,係被安裝成傾斜,如此一來,生成於發熱部22的外殻體222表面的結露水T只會往反射板23側流下。由發熱部22所生成而附著於反射板23的結露水T,將會沿著反射板23的板面,流落到位於下方的承接部24(請參照第5圖)。 Further, the outer casing 222 of the heat generating portion 22 is attached so as to be inclined as described above, and thus the dew condensation water T generated on the surface of the outer casing 222 of the heat generating portion 22 flows only toward the side of the reflecting plate 23. The dew condensation water T which is generated by the heat generating portion 22 and adheres to the reflecting plate 23 flows along the plate surface of the reflecting plate 23 to the receiving portion 24 located below (refer to Fig. 5).
此外,如前所述,因為發熱部22係被安裝成傾斜,所以從發熱部22的外殻體222的下面側部分所產生的輻射熱,將會從空氣調和裝置1A的正面方向朝向地板方向直接放射出去,因此位於空氣調和裝置1A的正面側的人士係可直接地感受到冷或暖的輻射熱。 Further, as described above, since the heat generating portion 22 is attached to be inclined, the radiant heat generated from the lower surface side portion of the outer casing 222 of the heat generating portion 22 will be directly from the front direction of the air conditioning device 1A toward the floor direction. Radiation is emitted, so that a person located on the front side of the air conditioner 1A can directly feel cold or warm radiant heat.
如第4圖或第6圖所示,在冷暖房運轉時,將會產生沿著反射板23上昇或下降的空氣的主流,穿過各發熱部22的外殻體222的間隙的空氣,雖然是對於這個空氣的主流進行合流或分流的空氣,但是在進行合流或分流的時候,呈傾斜的外殻體222係可引導空氣使其更容易流動,而可提高穿過間隙的空氣的流速。此外,在進行暖房時,由外殻體222的下面側的部分所產生的輻射熱,可將位於其放射束方向上的地板面加溫,藉此,係可提高空氣之流往室內空氣的上方的對流效果。 As shown in Fig. 4 or Fig. 6, when the cold and warm room is operated, the main flow of air rising or falling along the reflecting plate 23 is generated, and the air passing through the gap of the outer casing 222 of each of the heat generating portions 22 is The confluent or diverted air is carried out for the mainstream of this air, but when converging or diverting, the inclined outer casing 222 guides the air to make it flow more easily, and the flow rate of the air passing through the gap can be increased. Further, when the greenhouse is performed, the radiant heat generated by the portion on the lower surface side of the outer casing 222 can warm the floor surface in the direction of the radiation beam, thereby increasing the flow of air to the indoor air. The convection effect.
外殻體222係具有前述的構造,只要將所設 置的突出片部225a、225b與凹部224a、224b在嵌合部進行嵌合即可的簡易的構造,因此在進行將外殻體222組裝到流通管221上的組裝作業時,無需使用特殊的工具和特別的技術,因此可以很快地進行組裝。 The outer casing 222 has the aforementioned configuration as long as it is to be provided Since the protruding piece portions 225a and 225b and the concave portions 224a and 224b are easily assembled in the fitting portion, it is not necessary to use a special one when assembling the outer casing 222 to the flow tube 221. Tools and special techniques can therefore be assembled quickly.
此外,殼構件223a、223b係同一種零件,因此可避免因籌措不同的零件所導致的浪費,進而可謀求降低製造成本。除此之外,在將形成於殼構件223a、223b的嵌合部上的抵接部226a、226b夾住流通管221進行嵌合的狀態下,外殻體222與流通管221係保持緊密貼合,不會移動。 Further, since the case members 223a and 223b are of the same type, it is possible to avoid waste caused by raising different parts, and it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost. In addition, in a state in which the abutting portions 226a and 226b formed in the fitting portions of the case members 223a and 223b are fitted to the flow tube 221, the outer casing 222 and the flow tube 221 are closely attached. Close, will not move.
在本實施方式中,外殻體222雖然係使用螺絲之類的固定手段,固定安裝在支承框架21並且保持在既定的安裝角度,但並不限定於這種方式,例如亦可改為:將外殻體222不是固定地安裝在支承框架21,而是藉由調整外殻體222與流通管221的密合程度,而能夠以流通管221為中心進行轉動,來將外殻體222的短邊方向的角度予以設定到所需的角度,藉此,可以調整放射效率。 In the present embodiment, the outer casing 222 is fixedly attached to the support frame 21 by a fixing means such as a screw and is held at a predetermined mounting angle. However, the outer casing 222 is not limited thereto. The outer casing 222 is not fixedly attached to the support frame 21, but can be rotated around the flow pipe 221 by adjusting the degree of adhesion between the outer casing 222 and the flow pipe 221, so that the outer casing 222 is short. The angle of the side direction is set to a desired angle, whereby the radiation efficiency can be adjusted.
在第4圖以及第5圖所示的冷房運轉時,設置空間內的空氣,係如箭頭方向所示,從上方往下方進行對流。此外,利用發熱部22的外殻體222的傾斜面的引導,形成在發熱部22的間隙也成為空氣的流路,通過了形成在發熱部22的間隙的空氣,將會與通過發熱部22與反射板23之間的空隙且沿著反射板23下降的空氣進行合 流。這個時候,生成於發熱部22的結露水T,即使滴落到位於下方的外殻體222,也是如前所述地,因為外殻體222係朝向反射板23側傾斜,所以不會朝向空氣調和裝置1A的正面側飛濺。 In the operation of the cold room shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the air in the space is set to convect from the upper side as indicated by the direction of the arrow. Further, by the guidance of the inclined surface of the outer casing 222 of the heat generating portion 22, the gap formed in the heat generating portion 22 also becomes a flow path of air, and the air that has passed through the gap formed in the heat generating portion 22 passes through the heat generating portion 22 Cooperating with the air between the reflector 23 and the air falling along the reflector 23 flow. At this time, the dew condensation water T generated in the heat generating portion 22 is dropped as described above to the outer casing 222 located below, and since the outer casing 222 is inclined toward the side of the reflecting plate 23, it does not face the air. The front side of the blending device 1A splashes.
滴落下來的結露水T撞擊到下方的外殻體222而發生飛濺,進而附著到反射板23上的情況下(請參照第5圖之放大圖),所附著的結露水T將會沿著板面而流落到位於下方的承接部24。是以,發熱部22、包含導引板232在內的反射板23、以及承接部24,將會相輔相成地承接生成於發熱部22的結露水T而不使其外漏。 When the dripping dew condensation water T hits the lower outer casing 222 and splashes, and adheres to the reflecting plate 23 (refer to the enlarged view of Fig. 5), the attached dew condensation water T will follow along. The plate surface flows down to the receiving portion 24 located below. Therefore, the heat generating portion 22, the reflecting plate 23 including the guide plate 232, and the receiving portion 24 support the dew condensation water T generated in the heat generating portion 22 without accompanying each other.
除此之外,承接部24,係可讓進行冷房時之從上往下進行對流的冷氣不要直接地吹到設置面,而可防止在設置面F上結露,而且又可改變對流的方向,將冷氣引導流到裝置外部。 In addition, the receiving portion 24 allows the cold air that is convected from the top to the bottom in the cold room to be directly blown to the installation surface, thereby preventing condensation on the installation surface F and changing the direction of convection. Direct the cold air to the outside of the unit.
在第6圖所示的暖房運轉時,設置空間內的空氣,係如箭頭方向所示,從下方往上方進行對流。此外,在暖房運轉時,因為並不會在發熱部22生成結露水T,因此,即使空氣從形成在發熱部22的間隙流動到空氣調和裝置1A的正面側,也不會發生由結露水T所造成的污染。 When the greenhouse is operated as shown in Fig. 6, the air in the space is set to convect from the bottom to the top as indicated by the direction of the arrow. Further, since the dew condensation water T is not generated in the heat generating portion 22 during the operation of the greenhouse, even if the air flows from the gap formed in the heat generating portion 22 to the front side of the air conditioning device 1A, the dew condensation water T does not occur. The pollution caused.
是以,根據空氣調和裝置1A,可以讓空氣調和裝置1A的設置場所的周邊不受到生成於發熱部22的結露水T所污染。此外,空氣調和裝置1A在運轉時,並不是像傳統的空氣調和裝置(空調機)那樣地利用強制對流 來送風,生成在設置領域內的空間的空氣的氣流,係利用空間內的溫度差而產生之自然的對流,因此,不會讓周圍的人士感受到不舒服的撞風感,受到發熱部22所加熱或冷卻後的空氣,係直接地將反射板23的正面空間予以加溫或冷卻,並且在設置空間內引起對流,所以能夠很有效率地將設置空間予以加溫或冷卻。 According to the air conditioner 1A, the periphery of the installation place of the air conditioner 1A can be prevented from being contaminated by the dew condensation water T generated in the heat generating portion 22. Further, when the air conditioner 1A is in operation, it does not utilize forced convection like a conventional air conditioner (air conditioner). When the air is blown, the airflow of the air in the space in the installation area is generated, and the natural convection generated by the temperature difference in the space is utilized, so that the surrounding person does not feel the uncomfortable feeling of the wind and is subjected to the heat generating portion 22 The heated or cooled air directly warms or cools the front space of the reflecting plate 23, and causes convection in the installation space, so that the installation space can be efficiently heated or cooled.
第7圖所示的空氣調和裝置1B,係在空氣調和裝置1A的正面側更具有用來覆蓋發熱部22之面板體3b、3c的實施方式。此外,除了面板體3b、3c以外的構造部分,都是與空氣調和裝置1A相同,所以對於共同的構造部分,都標示與空氣調和裝置1A相同的元件符號,並且省略其說明。 The air conditioner 1B shown in Fig. 7 has an embodiment in which the panel bodies 3b and 3c for covering the heat generating portion 22 are further provided on the front side of the air conditioner 1A. In addition, the structural portions other than the panel bodies 3b and 3c are the same as those of the air conditioner 1A, and therefore the same components as those of the air conditioner 1A are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
面板體3b、3c,係以經過沖孔加工後的金屬板所形成的,係被安裝成:從空氣調和裝置1B的正面側的上方直到中間部都將發熱部22予以覆蓋,讓人看不到該發熱部22。此外,面板體3c係被安裝成:在其與頂棚面之間,形成有用來透氣的間隙。 The panel bodies 3b and 3c are formed by punching a metal plate, and are attached so that the heat generating portion 22 is covered from the upper side to the intermediate portion of the front side of the air conditioner 1B. The heat generating portion 22 is reached. Further, the panel body 3c is installed such that a gap for ventilation is formed between the panel body 3c and the ceiling surface.
面板體3b、3c,係具有作為發熱部22的保護罩之功能,並且具有可讓發熱部22所產生的輻射熱通過之構造,因此,所通過的輻射熱係可直接對於周圍的人士和周圍的空氣進行加溫或冷卻。 The panel bodies 3b and 3c have a function as a protective cover for the heat generating portion 22, and have a configuration in which radiant heat generated by the heat generating portion 22 can pass therethrough, so that the radiant heat passed can directly affect the surrounding people and the surrounding air. Warm or cool.
又,如第7圖所示,在面板體3b以及3c的 表面,係顯示著廣告,可活用面板體部分來當作廣告面板或者招牌板。亦即,空氣調和裝置1B,也算是大幅地露出在其所設置的室內空間內的形態,存在感很大,如果用來顯示廣告的話,可使其具有更有效果的廣告功能,此外,如果用來顯示藝術圖像等的話,可藉由藝術圖像來創造出華麗的空間或者讓周圍的人士感到安穩的空間等,可讓室內做出各種不同的呈現。 Moreover, as shown in Fig. 7, in the panel bodies 3b and 3c On the surface, the advertisement is displayed, and the panel body portion can be used as an advertisement panel or a signboard. That is, the air conditioner 1B is also considered to be largely exposed in the indoor space provided therein, and has a large sense of presence, and if used for displaying advertisements, it can be made to have a more effective advertising function, and if When used to display artistic images, etc., it is possible to create a gorgeous space by means of artistic images or to make the surrounding people feel a stable space, etc., so that the interior can be made differently.
此外,面板體3b、3c係與反射板23一起將發熱部22夾置在兩者的中間,因而產生煙囪效應,暖氣或者冷氣可從用來透氣的間隙釋放出去,而可促進空氣的對流,提高暖房效率或者冷房效率。又,面板體3b以及3c,係具有貫穿過內外表面之可供輻射熱通過的許多個孔,因此如果空氣沿著發熱部22的外殻體222以很快的速度流過形成在發熱部22的間隙的話,間隙內的壓力將會降低(根據伯努利定律),空氣將會從形成在面板體3b、3c的孔而被吸入到間隙內,可更增大通過面板體3b、3c內側領域的空氣的流量,更為促進室內空氣的對流。 Further, the panel bodies 3b, 3c together with the reflecting plate 23 sandwich the heat generating portion 22 in the middle of the both, thereby generating a chimney effect, and the heating or cooling air can be released from the gap for ventilation, and the convection of the air can be promoted. Improve the efficiency of the greenhouse or the efficiency of the cold room. Further, the panel bodies 3b and 3c have a plurality of holes through which the radiant heat passes through the inner and outer surfaces, so that if air flows along the outer casing 222 of the heat generating portion 22 at a rapid speed, the heat generating portion 22 is formed. In the case of a gap, the pressure in the gap will be lowered (according to Bernoulli's law), air will be drawn into the gap from the holes formed in the panel bodies 3b, 3c, and the inner side of the panel bodies 3b, 3c can be further enlarged. The flow of air promotes convection of indoor air.
此外,藉由安裝了面板體3b以及3c,就形成將發熱部22予以藏在內側的結構,無法讓人直接以手來接觸到發熱部22。因此,在利用氣相冷媒等來進行暖房時,有時候發熱部22的溫度變得很高,但是並不會讓周圍的人士誤觸到發熱部22,因此對於周圍的人士而言,是安全的。 Further, by attaching the panel bodies 3b and 3c, a structure in which the heat generating portion 22 is hidden inside is formed, and it is impossible to directly contact the heat generating portion 22 with the hand. Therefore, when the greenhouse is used for a greenhouse, the temperature of the heat generating portion 22 sometimes becomes high, but the surrounding person does not accidentally touch the heat generating portion 22, so it is safe for the surrounding people. of.
再者,在本實施方式中,面板體3a、3b、3c的構造,只要是可讓輻射熱以及空氣通過的話即可,並未特別地限定,例如:可以是細網孔狀構造,也可以是在板子上設有許多細縫的構造等。而且網孔和細縫的形狀並未特別地限定,例如:圓形、橢圓形、各種多角形等皆可。網孔和細縫,作為貫穿孔,係可以互相連繫在一起,也可以各自獨立形成而不互相連繫。此外,網孔和細縫的大小,雖然並未特別地限定,但是為了要能夠防止周圍的人士不小心接觸到發熱部,或者故意地碰觸發熱部,係將其設定為例如:手指無法插入的大小為宜。 In the present embodiment, the structures of the panel bodies 3a, 3b, and 3c are not particularly limited as long as they allow radiant heat and air to pass therethrough. For example, the structure may be a fine mesh structure or may be There are many slit constructions on the board. Further, the shape of the mesh and the slit is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a circular shape, an elliptical shape, various polygonal shapes, or the like. The mesh and the slits, as the through holes, may be connected to each other or may be formed independently of each other without being connected to each other. Further, although the size of the mesh and the slit is not particularly limited, in order to prevent the surrounding person from accidentally touching the heat generating portion or deliberately touching the hot portion, it is set to, for example, the finger cannot be inserted. The size is appropriate.
第8圖所示的空氣調和裝置1C,係將空氣調和裝置1A的流通管221的構造加以變更的實施方式。此外,除了流通管的構造部分以外,其他都是與空氣調和裝置1A相同,所以對於共同的構造部分,都標示與空氣調和裝置1A相同的元件符號,並且省略其說明。 The air conditioner 1C shown in Fig. 8 is an embodiment in which the structure of the flow tube 221 of the air conditioner 1A is changed. It is to be noted that the same components as the air conditioner 1A are denoted by the same reference numerals as the air conditioner 1A except for the structural portion of the flow tube, and the description thereof will be omitted.
流通管221a,係在兩端側相連繋,整體上係沿著鉛直方向的同一平面,在上下方向蜿蜒蛇行,詳細地說,係與流通管221不同,係從第1鉛直部分分歧出複數支(在本實施方式中是6支)橫架部分,各橫架部分,係連繫到位於與第1鉛直部分隔開所需的間隔之位置上的第2鉛直部分,再度合流成單一支的構造,這種構造係在上下方向上做連續設置(請參照第8圖)。此外,流動性熱 媒體的流動方向係以箭頭方向來顯示,但並不限定於此,例如:亦可以如後述的第5實施方式所揭示的這種方式,藉由將運轉切換而使得流動性熱媒體的流動方向反轉。 The flow pipe 221a is connected to both ends, and is snaking in the vertical direction as a whole in the same plane in the vertical direction. Specifically, unlike the flow pipe 221, the flow pipe 221a is different from the first vertical portion. a branch (in the present embodiment, six) cross-frame portions, each of which is connected to a second vertical portion located at a position spaced apart from the first vertical portion, and merged into a single one. The structure is such that the structure is continuously set in the up and down direction (please refer to Fig. 8). In addition, fluidity heat The flow direction of the medium is displayed in the direction of the arrow, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the flow direction of the fluid thermal medium may be switched by switching the operation as in the fifth embodiment described later. Reverse.
根據使用了流通管221a之空氣調和裝置1C,與單純的蜿蜒蛇行管的情況相較,可降低在流通管221a內流通的流動性熱媒體的流動阻力值,藉此,可減輕用來泵送該流動性熱媒體之壓縮機或泵浦的負荷。 According to the air conditioning apparatus 1C using the flow tube 221a, the flow resistance value of the fluid heat medium flowing through the flow tube 221a can be reduced as compared with the case of the simple python tube, whereby the pump can be reduced. The load of the compressor or pump that delivers the fluid thermal medium.
第9圖所示的空氣調和裝置1D,係降低空氣調和裝置1A的高度的實施方式。此外,因為大致上都與空氣調和裝置1A相同,所以對於共同的構造部分,都標示與空氣調和裝置1A相同的元件符號,並且省略其說明。此外,在本實施方式中,因為空氣調和裝置1D的上部與頂棚之間係呈分開,因此,在這種構造中,流動性熱媒體係從空氣調和裝置1D下方所記載之「IN」的方向流入,而且流動性熱媒體是流回到「OUT」的方向。 The air conditioner 1D shown in Fig. 9 is an embodiment in which the height of the air conditioner 1A is lowered. In addition, since it is substantially the same as the air-conditioning apparatus 1A, the same component symbols as those of the air-conditioning apparatus 1A are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted. Further, in the present embodiment, since the upper portion of the air conditioner 1D is separated from the ceiling, in this configuration, the fluid heat medium is in the direction of "IN" described below the air conditioner 1D. Inflows, and liquid thermal media is flowing back to the "OUT" direction.
從與第9圖中所標示的人物(元件符號省略)進行比對,即可看出來空氣調和裝置1D,係設置成高度為1公尺左右,根據這種低高度形式的空氣調和裝置1D,可將其配置成:作為將公共空間予以隔間的隔板,或者,沿著被配置於既定高度的窗子的下方的牆壁來進行配置,一方面可以呈現自然的配置,一方面又可以對於周邊的人士或空間,利用輻射熱來進行加溫或冷卻。 From the comparison with the person (the symbol is omitted) indicated in Fig. 9, it can be seen that the air conditioning device 1D is set to have a height of about 1 meter, according to the air conditioning device 1D of this low height form, It may be configured to be disposed as a partition that partitions the common space, or along a wall that is disposed below the window at a predetermined height, on the one hand, may present a natural configuration, and on the other hand, may be peripheral People or space, using radiant heat to warm or cool.
第10圖以及第11圖所示的本發明的第5實施方式,係藉由一台室外機40、以及與這個室外機40串聯的兩台室內機來構成空氣調和系統S。兩台室內機的其中一台是一般的對流型室內機41,另外一台是空氣調和裝置1A。對流型室內機41與空氣調和裝置1A,係被設置在具有空氣調和對象區域之房間等,具有對於該空氣調和對象區域進行冷房或暖房之功能。 In the fifth embodiment of the present invention shown in Figs. 10 and 11 , the air conditioning system S is constituted by one outdoor unit 40 and two indoor units connected in series with the outdoor unit 40. One of the two indoor units is a general convection type indoor unit 41, and the other one is an air conditioner 1A. The convection type indoor unit 41 and the air conditioner 1A are installed in a room having an air conditioning target area, and have a function of performing a cold room or a warm room for the air conditioning target area.
再者,前述的室外機40與對流型室內機41、後述的冷媒配管42、壓縮機43、室外側熱交換器44、膨脹閥45、室內側熱交換器46以及四通切換閥47,都是用來構成所謂的送風式空調機的機器,以下,在進行作用的說明時,有時候係單純地總稱為「空調機」。又,在本實施方式中所使用的空氣調和裝置1A,其構造以及作用係如同先前所說明的那樣,因此將省略其說明。 In addition, the outdoor unit 40, the convection type indoor unit 41, the refrigerant piping 42, the compressor 43, the outdoor side heat exchanger 44, the expansion valve 45, the indoor side heat exchanger 46, and the four-way switching valve 47, both of which will be described later, are both It is a device for constituting a so-called air-conditioning type air conditioner. Hereinafter, in the description of the operation, it is sometimes simply referred to as an "air conditioner". Further, the configuration and function of the air conditioner 1A used in the present embodiment are as described above, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
對流型室內機41與空氣調和裝置1A係利用冷媒配管42相連接而連繫在一起。因此,對流型室內機41與空氣調和裝置1A係形成冷媒迴路的一部分,藉由讓冷媒在這個冷媒迴路中進行循環,即可進行冷房運轉或暖房運轉。又,在第10圖、第11圖中,雖然是顯示出空氣調和系統S係由一台室外機、一台對流型室內機41以及一台空氣調和裝置1A所構成的,但是並不限定為圖示中的台數。 The convection type indoor unit 41 and the air conditioner 1A are connected by a refrigerant pipe 42 and connected to each other. Therefore, the convection type indoor unit 41 and the air conditioner 1A form a part of the refrigerant circuit, and by circulating the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit, the cold room operation or the warm room operation can be performed. Further, in the tenth and eleventh drawings, the air conditioning system S is configured by one outdoor unit, one convection type indoor unit 41, and one air conditioning apparatus 1A, but is not limited thereto. The number of units in the illustration.
如第10圖、第11圖所示,室外機40係具有:壓縮機43、室外側熱交換器44、膨脹閥45之公知的構造。又,對流型室內機41係具有:室內側熱交換器46、對於室內側熱交換器46進行送風的送風風扇(圖示省略)之公知的構造。 As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the outdoor unit 40 has a known structure of the compressor 43, the outdoor heat exchanger 44, and the expansion valve 45. Further, the convection type indoor unit 41 includes a well-known structure of the indoor side heat exchanger 46 and a blower fan (not shown) that blows the indoor side heat exchanger 46.
室內側熱交換器46,在冷房運轉時係具有作為蒸發器的功能,在暖房運轉時則是具有作為冷凝器(散熱器)的功能,從圖示省略的風扇等的送風機所供給的空氣與冷媒之間進行熱交換,以作成用來供給到空氣調和對象區域之暖房空氣或冷房空氣。前述的機器類,係利用冷媒配管42來相連接,而構成空氣調和系統S的冷凍循環(冷媒迴路)的一部分。 The indoor side heat exchanger 46 has a function as an evaporator in the operation of the cold room, and has a function as a condenser (heat sink) during the operation of the greenhouse, and the air supplied from a blower such as a fan (not shown) The heat exchange between the refrigerants is performed to supply warm air or cold room air to the air conditioning target area. The above-described devices are connected by a refrigerant pipe 42 to form a part of a refrigeration cycle (refrigerant circuit) of the air conditioning system S.
茲佐以第10圖以及第11圖來說明空氣調和系統S在各種運轉時之冷媒的流動方向。 The flow direction of the refrigerant in the various operations of the air conditioning system S will be described with reference to Fig. 10 and Fig. 11 .
利用空氣調和系統S來執行冷房運轉時,係將四通切換閥47進行切換,係以可使從壓縮機43吐出的冷媒流入室外側熱交換器44的方式,來驅動壓縮機43。 When the cold room operation is performed by the air conditioning system S, the four-way switching valve 47 is switched, and the compressor 43 is driven so that the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 43 can flow into the outdoor heat exchanger 44.
被吸入到壓縮機43內的冷媒,在壓縮機43中變成高壓暨高溫的氣體狀態之後,被吐出,再經由四通切換閥47而流入室外側熱交換器44。流入到這個室外側熱交換器44內的冷媒,係一方面對於從圖示省略的送風機所供給的空氣進行散熱,一方面被冷卻而變成低壓暨高 溫的液態冷媒,而從室外側熱交換器44流出去。 The refrigerant that has been sucked into the compressor (43) is discharged into the outdoor heat exchanger (44) through the four-way switching valve (47) after being in a high-pressure and high-temperature gas state in the compressor (43). The refrigerant that has flowed into the outdoor heat exchanger (44) is cooled by the air supplied from the blower (not shown), and is cooled to become low pressure and high. The warm liquid refrigerant flows out of the outdoor side heat exchanger 44.
從室外側熱交換器44流出來的液態冷媒,再通過膨脹閥45而流入對流型室內機41。流入對流型室內機41內的冷媒將會變成雙相冷媒。這種低壓雙相冷媒,係流入室內側熱交換器46,再藉由從圖示省略的送風機所供給的空氣吸熱,而蒸發且氣化。此時,冷房空氣就被供給到室內等的空氣調和對象空間,而達成空氣調和對象空間的冷房運轉。 The liquid refrigerant that has flowed out of the outdoor heat exchanger (44) flows into the convection type indoor unit (41) through the expansion valve (45). The refrigerant that has flowed into the convection type indoor unit 41 becomes a two-phase refrigerant. This low-pressure two-phase refrigerant flows into the indoor-side heat exchanger 46, and absorbs heat by the air supplied from the blower (not shown) to evaporate and vaporize. At this time, the cold room air is supplied to the air conditioning target space such as indoors, and the cold room operation of the air conditioning target space is achieved.
從室內側熱交換器46流出來的雙相冷媒,係從對流型室內機41流出,且流入空氣調和裝置1A,再通過發熱部22。此時,利用氣相氛圍的吸熱作用,使得室內等的空氣調和對象空間的氣相氛圍也就是空氣被冷卻,因而達成空氣調和對象空間的冷房效果。 The two-phase refrigerant that has flowed out of the indoor heat exchanger 46 flows out of the convection type indoor unit 41, flows into the air conditioner 1A, and passes through the heat generating portion 22. At this time, by the endothermic action of the gas phase atmosphere, the gas phase atmosphere of the air conditioning target space such as a room, that is, the air is cooled, thereby achieving the cold room effect of the air conditioning target space.
從空氣調和裝置1A流出來的冷媒,將會流入室外機40,通過室外機40的四通切換閥47,再度被吸入到壓縮機43。並且反覆地進行以上所述的冷媒循環來執行冷房運轉。 The refrigerant that has flowed out of the air conditioner 1A flows into the outdoor unit 40, passes through the four-way switching valve 47 of the outdoor unit 40, and is again sucked into the compressor 43. And the refrigerant circulation described above is repeatedly performed to perform the cold room operation.
利用空氣調和系統S來執行暖房運轉時,係切換四通切換閥47,以使從壓縮機43所吐出的冷媒流入室內側熱交換器46的方式,來驅動壓縮機43。被吸入到壓縮機43內的冷媒,在壓縮機43內變成高壓暨高溫的氣體狀態而被吐出,再通過四通切換閥47而流入空氣調和裝置1A。 When the warm room operation is performed by the air conditioning system S, the four-way switching valve 47 is switched to drive the compressor 43 so that the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 43 flows into the indoor heat exchanger 46. The refrigerant sucked into the compressor (43) is discharged into the high-pressure and high-temperature gas state in the compressor (43), and then flows into the air-conditioning apparatus (1A) through the four-way switching valve (47).
流入空氣調和裝置1A內的冷媒,係在發熱部22釋放出輻射熱而將室內等的空氣調和對象空間內的氣相氛圍的空氣加溫。從空氣調和裝置1A流出來的冷媒,係流入對流型室內機41的室內側熱交換器46。流入室內側熱交換器46內的冷媒,係一方面對於從圖示省略的送風機所供給的空氣散熱,一方面被冷卻,而變成液態冷媒。此時,係將暖房空氣供給到室內等的空氣調和對象空間,而達成空氣調和對象空間的暖房運轉。 The refrigerant that has flowed into the air conditioning device 1A is heated by the heat generating portion 22 to release the radiant heat, and to cool the air in the gas phase atmosphere in the air conditioning target space such as a room. The refrigerant that has flowed out of the air conditioner 1A flows into the indoor heat exchanger 46 of the convection type indoor unit 41. The refrigerant that has flowed into the indoor heat exchanger (46) is cooled by the air supplied from the blower (not shown), and is cooled to become a liquid refrigerant. At this time, the warm air is supplied to the air conditioning target space such as indoors, and the warm room operation of the air conditioning target space is achieved.
從室內側熱交換器46流出來的液態冷媒,在膨脹閥45被減壓而變成低壓雙相冷媒。這種低壓雙相冷媒又流入室外機40的室外側熱交換器44。流入室外側熱交換器44內的低壓雙相冷媒,係從圖示省略的送風機所供給的空氣吸熱而蒸發和氣化。這種低壓氣體冷媒,係從室外側熱交換器44流出,經過四通切換閥47後,再度被吸入壓縮機43內。反覆進行上述的冷媒循環來執行暖房運轉。 The liquid refrigerant that has flowed out of the indoor side heat exchanger 46 is depressurized in the expansion valve 45 to become a low-pressure two-phase refrigerant. This low-pressure two-phase refrigerant flows into the outdoor-side heat exchanger 44 of the outdoor unit 40 again. The low-pressure two-phase refrigerant that has flowed into the outdoor-side heat exchanger 44 absorbs heat from the air supplied from the blower (not shown) to evaporate and vaporize. This low-pressure gas refrigerant flows out of the outdoor-side heat exchanger 44, passes through the four-way switching valve 47, and is again sucked into the compressor 43. The above-described refrigerant circulation is repeatedly performed to perform the greenhouse operation.
是以,空氣調和系統S,係將空調機(對流型室內機41)的優點與空氣調和裝置1A的優點相輔相成,而可互相彌補缺點,因此,可以很有效率且有效果地執行冷暖房的溫度控制。 Therefore, the air conditioning system S complements the advantages of the air conditioner (convection type indoor unit 41) with the advantages of the air conditioning apparatus 1A, and can compensate for each other's disadvantages. Therefore, the temperature of the heating and cooling room can be efficiently and effectively performed. control.
此外,在暖房時,在發熱部22附近的空氣係受到傳導熱和輻射熱所加熱,通過反射板23與發熱部22之間的空隙,形成沿著反射板23從下往上進行上昇的空氣氣流,來自下方的空氣係一方面上昇,一方面被發熱部 22所加熱,可使前述的氣流的流動持續地進行。 Further, in the case of a warm room, the air in the vicinity of the heat generating portion 22 is heated by the conduction heat and the radiant heat, and the air flow rising from the bottom to the top along the reflection plate 23 is formed by the gap between the reflection plate 23 and the heat generating portion 22. The air system from below rises on the one hand, and is heated on the one hand. The heating of 22 allows the flow of the aforementioned gas stream to continue.
上昇到達頂棚之受加熱後的空氣,將會增加流速,以沿著頂棚面的方式到達與空氣調和裝置1A分開相當遠的位置。又,空氣係隨著這種移動而將會與室內空氣進行熱交換,而受到冷卻並且下降往設置面側進行移動,再度從空氣調和裝置1A的下部進入,受到發熱部22加熱而又往上昇。如此一來,室內空氣將會一方面受到發熱部22所加熱,一方面將整個室內進行循環對流。 The heated air rising up to the ceiling will increase the flow rate to reach a position quite far from the air conditioning device 1A along the ceiling surface. Further, the air system exchanges heat with the indoor air as the movement progresses, and is cooled and descends toward the installation surface side, and again enters from the lower portion of the air conditioning device 1A, and is heated by the heat generating portion 22 and rises again. . As a result, the indoor air will be heated by the heat generating portion 22 on the one hand, and the entire room will be circulated and convected on the other hand.
除此之外,從發熱部22輻射出來的輻射熱,是從空氣調和裝置1A的正面側釋放到室內,被反射板23所反射後的輻射熱,其中的一部分將通過形成在發熱部22的間隙,被釋放到室內,並且傳播到周圍的人士,所以周圍的人士係可以直接感受到溫暖。再者,輻射熱係可有效地用來對於牆壁、頂棚、設置面F等進行加溫,藉由暖化後的牆壁、頂棚、設置面F等,室內空氣也就間接性地被暖化。 In addition, the radiant heat radiated from the heat generating portion 22 is radiant heat that is released from the front side of the air conditioning device 1A into the room and reflected by the reflecting plate 23, and a part of it passes through the gap formed in the heat generating portion 22. It is released indoors and spreads to people around, so people around can feel the warmth directly. Furthermore, the radiant heat system can be effectively used to warm the wall, the ceiling, the installation surface F, etc., and the indoor air is indirectly warmed by the warmed wall, the ceiling, the installation surface F, and the like.
是以,空氣調和裝置1A係一方面反覆地進行輻射熱的反射、釋放,一方面與因為空氣的對流而移動的熱一起,利用輻射熱來使得整個室內都受到良好的加熱,而可有效地進行空調,因此可以減少空調機之室內側熱交換器46的風扇的送風量,或者可以使風扇不必再進行運轉,其結果,可以減少周圍的人士所感受到的因為來自風扇的送風所造成撞風感,或者讓這種撞風感完全消失。 Therefore, the air conditioning device 1A performs the reflection and release of the radiant heat on the one hand, and on the other hand, together with the heat that moves due to the convection of the air, the radiant heat is used to heat the entire room, and the air conditioner can be effectively performed. Therefore, the amount of air blown by the fan of the indoor side heat exchanger 46 of the air conditioner can be reduced, or the fan can be prevented from being operated again, and as a result, the sense of wind sensation caused by the air blown from the fan can be reduced by the surrounding person. Or let this wind sensation disappear completely.
此外,在前述的冷房時,係與進行暖房的情 況不同,空氣係被發熱部22所冷卻,因此,沿著發熱部22以及反射板23的空氣的氣流係從上往下的方向,雖然冷卻後的空氣的氣流係與暖房的情況近乎相反方向,但是,在於可有效地執行室內整體的空調的這一點,以及能夠減少對於周圍的人士感受到的來自風扇的送風所造成的撞風感的這一點,則是與暖房的情況相同。 In addition, in the aforementioned cold room, the relationship with the warm room In other cases, since the air is cooled by the heat generating portion 22, the air flow along the heat generating portion 22 and the reflecting plate 23 is from the top to the bottom, although the air flow after cooling is almost opposite to the case of the greenhouse. However, this is the same as the case of a greenhouse, in that the air conditioning of the entire room can be effectively performed, and the feeling of wind sensation caused by the air blown from the fan felt by the surrounding person can be reduced.
再者,空氣調和裝置1A係被組裝在空調機的冷媒迴路中,如此一來,冷媒係由空調機側所供給,因此,空氣調和裝置1A中不必設置壓縮機之類的機器,而且可直行與空調機一起連動的控制。 Further, the air conditioner 1A is incorporated in the refrigerant circuit of the air conditioner, and thus the refrigerant is supplied from the air conditioner side. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a compressor or the like in the air conditioner 1A, and it is possible to go straight. Controlled in conjunction with the air conditioner.
在本說明書以及申請專利範圍中,「輻射」的用語係可改稱為「放射」。又,在本說明書中所稱的「煙囪效應」的用語,也包含了:將發熱部的側部的一部分予以覆蓋,或者將發熱部的側部的全部形成筒狀予以覆蓋,藉此,可使得空隙內的空氣的流速増加的效果之意。 In the context of this specification and the scope of the patent application, the term "radiation" may be referred to as "radiation." In addition, the term "chimney effect" as used in the present specification also includes covering a part of the side portion of the heat generating portion or covering all of the side portions of the heat generating portion in a tubular shape. The effect of increasing the flow rate of the air in the gap.
在本說明書以及申請專利範圍中所使用的用語以及表現,都只是用來做說明而已,並不是用來做限定的,並不排除與本說明書以及申請專利範圍中所述的特徵以及其中一部分等值的用語和表現。此外,當然在本發明的技術思想的範圍內亦可做各種變形的實施方式。 The words and expressions used in the specification and claims are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting. The language and performance of the value. Further, various modified embodiments may be made within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.
1A‧‧‧空氣調和裝置 1A‧‧‧Air blending device
21‧‧‧支承框架 21‧‧‧Support frame
210‧‧‧支承部 210‧‧‧Support
22‧‧‧發熱部 22‧‧‧The Ministry of Heating
221‧‧‧流通管 221‧‧‧Flow pipe
222‧‧‧外殻體 222‧‧‧ outer casing
227a、227b‧‧‧連接部 227a, 227b‧‧‧ Connections
23‧‧‧反射板 23‧‧‧reflector
231‧‧‧反射面 231‧‧‧reflecting surface
232‧‧‧導引板 232‧‧‧Guideboard
24‧‧‧承接部 24‧‧‧Receiving Department
3a‧‧‧面板體 3a‧‧‧ Panel body
F‧‧‧設置面 F‧‧‧Setting surface
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/JP2015/070171 WO2017009951A1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2015-07-14 | Air conditioner and air conditioning system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201702541A TW201702541A (en) | 2017-01-16 |
TWI608200B true TWI608200B (en) | 2017-12-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
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TW105106513A TWI608200B (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-03-03 | Air conditioning device and air conditioning system |
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US (1) | US20170167749A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3141828B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6566530B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102025407B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN106662344A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2015401985A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI608200B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017009951A1 (en) |
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KR100495831B1 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2005-06-20 | 유길상 | Spinal curvature corrector |
KR100495832B1 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2005-06-28 | 유길상 | Spinal curvature corrector's fixture |
CN108062487A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-22 | 英业达科技有限公司 | For the electronic device of peep-proof and varifocal glasses and peep-proof vision method |
IT201700025518A1 (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-09-08 | Equoclima Srl | WALL RADIANT COOLING DEVICE |
CN108072286A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-25 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Radiation recuperator and air-conditioning system |
CN107883614A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-06 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Radiation heat transfer piece, radiation recuperator and air-conditioning system |
CN107883565A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-06 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Radiation recuperator and air-conditioning system |
JP7092987B2 (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2022-06-29 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Indoor heat exchanger and air conditioner |
JP6407466B1 (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-17 | 株式会社 エコファクトリー | Outside air conditioner and ventilation system |
JP7065681B2 (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2022-05-12 | 日立ジョンソンコントロールズ空調株式会社 | Air conditioner |
US20200378618A1 (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-03 | Hall Labs Llc | System for Heating and Cooling a Room Spaced from a Wall |
JP6694199B1 (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-05-13 | Futaeda株式会社 | Radiant panel |
US11408638B2 (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2022-08-09 | Munters Italy S.P.A. | Gutter for an evaporative panel of a cooling system |
CN112032994B (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-11-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Panel device and window type air conditioner |
CN113639003A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏信息职业技术学院 | Magnetorheological fluid damper and use method thereof |
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- 2015-07-14 CN CN201580001467.0A patent/CN106662344A/en active Pending
- 2015-07-14 EP EP15822900.5A patent/EP3141828B1/en active Active
- 2015-07-14 JP JP2017528055A patent/JP6566530B2/en active Active
- 2015-07-14 US US14/895,444 patent/US20170167749A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-07-14 WO PCT/JP2015/070171 patent/WO2017009951A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-07-14 KR KR1020187004395A patent/KR102025407B1/en active IP Right Grant
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2016
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2015401985A1 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
EP3141828A1 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
KR102025407B1 (en) | 2019-09-25 |
CN106662344A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
KR20180030139A (en) | 2018-03-21 |
US20170167749A1 (en) | 2017-06-15 |
TW201702541A (en) | 2017-01-16 |
EP3141828B1 (en) | 2020-10-28 |
WO2017009951A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
JP6566530B2 (en) | 2019-08-28 |
EP3141828A4 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
JPWO2017009951A1 (en) | 2018-03-15 |
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