TWI603661B - Porefilling method for circuit board and circuit board made there from - Google Patents

Porefilling method for circuit board and circuit board made there from Download PDF

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TWI603661B
TWI603661B TW104113687A TW104113687A TWI603661B TW I603661 B TWI603661 B TW I603661B TW 104113687 A TW104113687 A TW 104113687A TW 104113687 A TW104113687 A TW 104113687A TW I603661 B TWI603661 B TW I603661B
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opening
plating
layer
substrate
conductive layer
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TW104113687A
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TW201639430A (en
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李建成
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先豐通訊股份有限公司
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電路板之填孔方法及其所製成的電路板 Circuit board filling method and circuit board made thereof

本發明是有關一種電路板,且特別是有關於一種電路板之填孔方法及其所製成的電路板。 The present invention relates to a circuit board, and more particularly to a method of filling a circuit board and a circuit board produced thereby.

目前常見的電子產品,例如手機與筆記型電腦,在微型化的趨勢下,整體的封裝模組堆疊密度越來越高。因此,電子產品的功能越來越多,而所消耗的功率也越來越大,以致於電子產品在運作時會產生很多熱能,從而增加電子產品的溫度。據此,為了減少電子產品因為溫度過高而致使電子產品的可靠度下降,通常於電路板內設計銅柱(或厚電路)作為電子元件的散熱路徑。 At present, common electronic products, such as mobile phones and notebook computers, are becoming more and more dense in the overall packaging module density under the trend of miniaturization. As a result, electronic products are becoming more and more functional, and the power consumed is also increasing, so that electronic products generate a lot of heat during operation, thereby increasing the temperature of electronic products. Accordingly, in order to reduce the reliability of the electronic product due to the excessive temperature, the copper column (or thick circuit) is usually designed as a heat dissipation path of the electronic component in the circuit board.

舉例來說,請參閱圖1所示,其為習用的電路板100a,包含一板材1a及一電鍍體2a。上述板材1a具有一貫孔11a,並且電鍍體2a形成於上述貫孔11a內,藉以提供散熱之用。然而,欲在板材1a的貫孔11a內進行電鍍而填滿貫孔11a時,常會使電鍍體2a形成有空隙200a,進而使高腐蝕性的電鍍液300a殘留在上述空隙200a內。此時,電路板100a經長時間使用或反覆地經過熱漲冷縮之後,電鍍體2a常會無法包覆空隙200a內的電鍍液300a,進而使得電鍍液300a流出而損毀電路板100a上的線路及電子元件。其中,電路板100a於電鍍時形成上述空隙200a之情形,尤其是在貫孔11a的孔徑較大(例如:大於0.15mm)或是孔深較深(例如:大於0.25mm)時,更是容易產生。 For example, please refer to FIG. 1, which is a conventional circuit board 100a, which comprises a board 1a and an electroplated body 2a. The plate 1a has a uniform hole 11a, and the plated body 2a is formed in the through hole 11a to provide heat dissipation. However, when plating is performed in the through hole 11a of the plate 1a to fill the through hole 11a, the plating body 2a is often formed with the void 200a, and the highly corrosive plating solution 300a remains in the gap 200a. At this time, after the circuit board 100a is used for a long time or repeatedly subjected to thermal expansion and contraction, the plating body 2a often fails to cover the plating solution 300a in the gap 200a, thereby causing the plating solution 300a to flow out and damaging the wiring on the circuit board 100a. Electronic component. Wherein, the circuit board 100a forms the gap 200a during plating, especially when the aperture of the through hole 11a is large (for example, greater than 0.15 mm) or the depth of the hole is deep (for example, greater than 0.25 mm). produce.

於是,本發明人有感上述缺失之可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本發明。 Therefore, the present inventors have felt that the above-mentioned deficiencies can be improved, and they have devoted themselves to research and cooperated with the application of the theory, and finally proposed a present invention which is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned defects.

本發明實施例在於提供一種電路板之填孔方法及其所製成的電路板,藉以有效地改善習用電路板之貫孔於電鍍時形成空隙之情形。 The embodiment of the invention provides a method for filling holes of a circuit board and a circuit board thereof, thereby effectively improving a situation in which a through hole of a conventional circuit board forms a gap during plating.

本發明實施例提供一種電路板之填孔方法,包括:提供一板材,其中,該板材包含有一第一基板、一第二基板、及位於該第一基板與該第二基板之間的一電鍍層;於該板材形成有貫穿該第一基板、該電鍍層、及該第二基板的一貫孔,並鍍設一通電層於該貫孔孔壁上,其中,該通電層電性連接於該電鍍層;於該第一基板外表面與該第二基板外表面兩者彼此相對的部位分別透過非化學蝕刻方式加工,以於該第一基板與該第二基板分別形成有顯露部分該電鍍層的一第一開孔與一第二開孔,其中,顯露於該第一開孔與該第二開孔的該電鍍層表面分別定義為一第一電鍍面與一第二電鍍面;以及於該第一開孔與該第二開孔內進行電鍍,並自該第一電鍍面與該第二電鍍面大致朝向彼此相反的方向進行電鍍,直至該第一開孔與該第二開孔鍍滿,以形成實心且貫穿該板材的一導熱柱。 The embodiment of the invention provides a method for filling a circuit board, comprising: providing a board, wherein the board comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, and a plating between the first substrate and the second substrate a layer of a uniform hole penetrating through the first substrate, the plating layer, and the second substrate, and a plating layer is disposed on the sidewall of the through hole, wherein the conductive layer is electrically connected to the layer a portion of the first substrate and the second substrate that are opposite to each other are processed by non-chemical etching, so that the first substrate and the second substrate are respectively formed with a exposed portion of the plating layer. a first opening and a second opening, wherein the surface of the plating layer exposed in the first opening and the second opening is defined as a first plating surface and a second plating surface, respectively; Electroplating is performed in the first opening and the second opening, and plating is performed from the first plating surface and the second plating surface substantially opposite to each other until the first opening and the second opening are plated Full to form a solid and run through A heat conducting column material.

本發明實施例另提供一種以上述之電路板之填孔方法所製成的電路板,包括:一板材,其包含有一第一基板、一第二基板、及位於該第一基板與該第二基板之間的一電鍍層,並且該第一基板與該第二基板分別形成有顯露部分該電鍍層的一第一開孔與一第二開孔;其中,顯露於該第一開孔與該第二開孔的該電鍍層表面分別定義為一第一電鍍面與一第二電鍍面;一第一傳導體,其鍍設於該第一電鍍面並填滿該第一基板的第一開孔;以及一第二傳導體,其鍍設於該第二電鍍面並填滿該第二基板的第二開孔, 並且該第一傳導體、該第二傳導體、及位於該第一傳導體與該第二傳導體之間的該電鍍層部位共同定義為一導熱柱。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a circuit board formed by the hole filling method of the above circuit board, comprising: a board comprising a first substrate, a second substrate, and the first substrate and the second a first plating hole and a second opening hole respectively forming a portion of the plating layer; wherein the first substrate and the second substrate are respectively formed with a first opening and a second opening; wherein the first opening and the first opening are The surface of the plating layer of the second opening is defined as a first plating surface and a second plating surface respectively; a first conductive body is plated on the first plating surface and fills the first opening of the first substrate And a second conductive body plated on the second plating surface and filling the second opening of the second substrate, And the first conductive body, the second conductive body, and the portion of the plating layer between the first conductive body and the second conductive body are collectively defined as a heat conducting column.

綜上所述,本發明實施例所提供的電路板之填孔方法及其所製成的電路板,透過設有電鍍層以將習用的貫穿狀孔洞分隔成第一開孔與第二開孔,並藉由電路層的第一與第二電鍍面大致朝向彼此相反的方向進行電鍍,以使第一與第二開孔能以未產生空隙的方式被填滿,進而有效地改善習用電路板之貫孔於電鍍時形成空隙之情形。 In summary, the method for filling a circuit board and the circuit board formed by the embodiment of the present invention are provided with a plating layer to divide a conventional through hole into a first opening and a second opening. And plating is performed in a direction in which the first and second plating faces of the circuit layer are substantially opposite to each other, so that the first and second openings can be filled without voids, thereby effectively improving the conventional circuit board. The through hole forms a void during plating.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖,但是此等說明與所附圖式僅係用來說明本發明,而非對本發明的權利範圍作任何的限制。 The detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are to be understood by the claims The scope is subject to any restrictions.

[先前技術] [Prior technology]

100a‧‧‧電路板 100a‧‧‧ boards

1a‧‧‧板材 1a‧‧‧ plates

11a‧‧‧貫孔 11a‧‧‧Tongkong

2a‧‧‧電鍍體 2a‧‧‧Electroplating

200a‧‧‧空隙 200a‧‧‧ gap

300a‧‧‧電鍍液 300a‧‧‧ plating solution

[本發明實施例] [Embodiment of the Invention]

1‧‧‧板材 1‧‧‧ plates

11‧‧‧第一基板 11‧‧‧First substrate

111‧‧‧第一開孔 111‧‧‧First opening

112‧‧‧第一預留區域 112‧‧‧First reserved area

12‧‧‧第二基板 12‧‧‧second substrate

121‧‧‧第二開孔 121‧‧‧Second opening

122‧‧‧第二預留區域 122‧‧‧Second reserved area

13‧‧‧電鍍層 13‧‧‧Electroplating

131‧‧‧第一電鍍面 131‧‧‧First plating surface

132‧‧‧第二電鍍面 132‧‧‧Second plating surface

14‧‧‧第一金屬層 14‧‧‧First metal layer

141‧‧‧第一導電層 141‧‧‧First conductive layer

1411‧‧‧第一開口 1411‧‧‧ first opening

1412‧‧‧第一電鍍部位 1412‧‧‧First plating site

15‧‧‧第二金屬層 15‧‧‧Second metal layer

151‧‧‧第二導電層 151‧‧‧Second conductive layer

1511‧‧‧第二開口 1511‧‧‧second opening

1512‧‧‧第二電鍍部位 1512‧‧‧Second plating part

16‧‧‧貫孔 16‧‧‧through holes

2‧‧‧通電層 2‧‧‧Electric layer

3‧‧‧第一遮罩層 3‧‧‧First mask layer

31‧‧‧第一透孔 31‧‧‧ first through hole

4‧‧‧第二遮罩層 4‧‧‧Second mask layer

41‧‧‧第二透孔 41‧‧‧Second through hole

5‧‧‧第一傳導體 5‧‧‧First conductor

6‧‧‧第二傳導體 6‧‧‧Second conductor

P‧‧‧導熱柱 P‧‧‧thermal column

圖1為習用電路板的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional circuit board.

圖2為本發明電路板之填孔方法第一實施例的步驟S101示意圖(亦為第二實施例的步驟S201示意圖)。 2 is a schematic diagram of step S101 of the first embodiment of the method for filling holes of the circuit board of the present invention (also shown as a schematic diagram of step S201 of the second embodiment).

圖3為本發明電路板之填孔方法第一實施例的步驟S102示意圖(亦為第二實施例的步驟S202示意圖)。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of step S102 of the first embodiment of the method for filling holes of the circuit board of the present invention (also shown as a schematic diagram of step S202 of the second embodiment).

圖4為本發明電路板之填孔方法第一實施例的步驟S103示意圖。 4 is a schematic diagram of step S103 of the first embodiment of the method for filling holes of the circuit board of the present invention.

圖5為本發明電路板之填孔方法第一實施例的步驟S104示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of step S104 of the first embodiment of the method for filling holes of the circuit board of the present invention.

圖6為本發明電路板之填孔方法第一實施例的步驟S105示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of step S105 of the first embodiment of the hole filling method of the circuit board of the present invention.

圖7為本發明電路板之填孔方法第二實施例的步驟S203示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of step S203 of the second embodiment of the hole filling method of the circuit board of the present invention.

圖8為本發明電路板之填孔方法第二實施例的步驟S204示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of step S204 of the second embodiment of the method for filling holes of the circuit board of the present invention.

圖9為本發明電路板之填孔方法第二實施例的步驟S205示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of step S205 of the second embodiment of the hole filling method of the circuit board of the present invention.

圖10為本發明電路板之填孔方法第三實施例的步驟S302示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of step S302 of the third embodiment of the hole filling method of the circuit board of the present invention.

圖11為本發明電路板之填孔方法第三實施例的步驟S303示意圖。 FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of step S303 of the third embodiment of the hole filling method of the circuit board of the present invention.

圖12為本發明電路板之填孔方法第三實施例的步驟S304示意圖。 FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of step S304 of the third embodiment of the hole filling method of the circuit board of the present invention.

[第一實施例] [First Embodiment]

請參閱圖2至圖6,其為本發明的第一實施例,需先說明的是,本實施例對應圖式所提及之相關數量與外型,僅用以具體地說明本發明的實施方式,以便於了解其內容,而非用以侷限本發明的權利範圍。 Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 , which are the first embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the related quantities and appearances mentioned in the embodiment are only used to specifically describe the implementation of the present invention. The manner in which the content is understood is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

本實施例提供一種電路板之填孔方法,而為便於理解,本實施例以電路板的一單元區域為例,並搭配各步驟之剖視圖作一說明。其中,在參閱每一步驟所對應之圖式時,並請視需要一併參酌其他步驟之圖式。而有關本實施例電路板之填孔方法之步驟大致說明如下: This embodiment provides a hole filling method for a circuit board. For ease of understanding, this embodiment takes a unit area of the circuit board as an example, and a cross-sectional view of each step is used for explanation. In addition, when referring to the drawings corresponding to each step, please refer to the drawings of other steps as needed. The steps of the hole filling method for the circuit board of this embodiment are roughly as follows:

步驟S101:如圖2所示,提供一板材1,其中,上述板材1包含有一第一基板11、一第二基板12、位於第一基板11與第二基板12之間的一電鍍層13、設於上述第一基板11外表面(如圖2中的第一基板11頂面)的一第一金屬層14、及設於上述第二基板12外表面(如圖2中的第二基板12底面)的一第二金屬層15。上述電鍍層13的厚度小於第一基板11的厚度、亦小於第二基板12的厚度。 Step S101: As shown in FIG. 2, a plate 1 is provided, wherein the plate 1 includes a first substrate 11, a second substrate 12, and a plating layer 13 between the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12. a first metal layer 14 disposed on an outer surface of the first substrate 11 (such as a top surface of the first substrate 11 in FIG. 2) and an outer surface of the second substrate 12 (such as the second substrate 12 in FIG. 2) a second metal layer 15 of the bottom surface). The thickness of the plating layer 13 is smaller than the thickness of the first substrate 11 and smaller than the thickness of the second substrate 12.

更詳細地說,第一基板11與第二基板12通常是以預浸材料層(Preimpregnated Material)來形成,依照不同的增強材料來分,預浸材料層可以是玻璃纖維預浸材(Glass fiber prepreg)、碳纖維預浸材(Carbon fiber prepreg)、環氧樹脂(Epoxy resin)等材料。不過,第一基板11與第二基板12也可以是以軟板材料來形成,也就是說,第一基板11與第二基板12大部分是由聚脂材料(Polyester,PET)或者是聚醯亞胺樹脂(Polyimide,PI)所組成而沒有含玻璃纖維、碳纖維等。再者,所述第一金屬層14、第二金屬層15、及電鍍層13是由金屬薄片形成,而金屬薄片例如是銅箔片(copper foil)。以上為本實施例所選用之板材的相關說明,但於實際應用時,板材的種類不受限於本實施例之條件。 In more detail, the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 are generally formed of a preimpregnated material, and the prepreg layer may be a glass fiber prepreg (Glass fiber) according to different reinforcing materials. Prepreg), carbon fiber prepreg, epoxy resin (Epoxy resin) and other materials. However, the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 may also be formed of a soft plate material, that is, the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 are mostly made of a polyester material (Polyester, PET) or a polyfluorene. The imine resin (Polyimide, PI) is composed of no glass fiber, carbon fiber or the like. Furthermore, the first metal layer 14, the second metal layer 15, and the plating layer 13 are formed of a metal foil, and the metal foil is, for example, a copper foil (copper). Foil). The above is the description of the board selected for the embodiment, but in practical applications, the type of the board is not limited to the conditions of the embodiment.

步驟S102:如圖3所示,於所述板材1形成有貫穿第一金屬層14、第一基板11、電鍍層13、第二基板12、及第二金屬層15的一貫孔16,並鍍設一通電層2於上述貫孔16之孔壁上,並且上述通電層2電性連接於電鍍層13。 Step S102: As shown in FIG. 3, a uniform hole 16 penetrating through the first metal layer 14, the first substrate 11, the plating layer 13, the second substrate 12, and the second metal layer 15 is formed on the plate material 1 and plated. A power conducting layer 2 is disposed on the hole wall of the through hole 16 , and the power conducting layer 2 is electrically connected to the plating layer 13 .

將所述第一基板11與第二基板12的外表面上的第一金屬層14與第二金屬層15分別圖案化形成一第一導電層141與一第二導電層151,換言之,第一導電層141與第二導電層151可以是設計者所要求之線路圖案,但不受限於此。其中,第一導電層141與第二導電層151分別形成有一第一開口1411與一第二開口1511,並且上述第一開口1411與第二開口1511得以分別露出部分的第一基板11外表面與第二基板12外表面。 The first metal layer 14 and the second metal layer 15 on the outer surface of the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 are respectively patterned to form a first conductive layer 141 and a second conductive layer 151, in other words, first The conductive layer 141 and the second conductive layer 151 may be circuit patterns required by the designer, but are not limited thereto. The first conductive layer 141 and the second conductive layer 151 are respectively formed with a first opening 1411 and a second opening 1511, and the first opening 1411 and the second opening 1511 are respectively exposed to a portion of the outer surface of the first substrate 11 and The outer surface of the second substrate 12.

接著,於所述第一基板11外表面與第二基板12外表面兩者由第一開口1411與第二開口1511顯露於外且彼此相對的部位,分別透過非化學蝕刻方式加工,以於第一基板11與第二基板12分別形成有顯露部分電鍍層13的一第一開孔111與一第二開孔121。換言之,上述第一開孔111與第二開孔121是經由上述電鍍層13而被完全分隔且無法相連通。其中,顯露於第一開孔111與第二開孔121的電鍍層13表面分別定義為一第一電鍍面131與一第二電鍍面132。 Then, the outer surface of the first substrate 11 and the outer surface of the second substrate 12 are exposed by the first opening 1411 and the second opening 1511 and are opposite to each other, and are processed by non-chemical etching, respectively. A first opening 111 and a second opening 121 are formed in a substrate 11 and a second substrate 12 respectively. In other words, the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 are completely separated by the plating layer 13 and cannot communicate with each other. The surface of the plating layer 13 exposed on the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 is defined as a first plating surface 131 and a second plating surface 132, respectively.

再者,所述第一開孔111與第二開孔121的孔徑分別小於第一開口1411與第二開口1511的孔徑,據此,第一基板11與第二基板12的外表面分別留有經上述第一開口1411與第二開口1511而顯露於外的一第一預留區域112與一第二預留區域122。其中,上述第一預留區域112相當於位在所述第一開口1411側壁與第一開孔111側壁之間,而第二預留區域122則相當於位在所述第二 開口1511側壁與第二開孔121側壁之間。 Furthermore, the apertures of the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 are smaller than the apertures of the first opening 1411 and the second opening 1511, respectively, and accordingly, the outer surfaces of the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 are respectively left. A first reserved area 112 and a second reserved area 122 are exposed through the first opening 1411 and the second opening 1511. The first reserved area 112 is located between the sidewall of the first opening 1411 and the sidewall of the first opening 111, and the second reserved area 122 is equivalent to the second reserved area 122. The sidewall of the opening 1511 is between the sidewall of the second opening 121 and the sidewall of the second opening 121.

更詳細地說,本實施例中的板材1厚度大於0.3mm,並且上述第一開孔111與第二開孔121的孔徑各形成為大於0.2mm,但不以此為限。也就是說,本實施例的方法適用於各種厚度之板材與各種尺寸之開孔。再者,第一開孔111與第二開孔121的孔徑於本實施例中是以相同為例,但第一開孔111與第二開孔121的孔徑亦可以依設計者之需求而調整成彼此相異。 In more detail, the thickness of the sheet material 1 in the embodiment is greater than 0.3 mm, and the apertures of the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 are each formed to be greater than 0.2 mm, but not limited thereto. That is to say, the method of the present embodiment is applicable to sheets of various thicknesses and openings of various sizes. The apertures of the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 are the same in this embodiment, but the apertures of the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 can also be adjusted according to the needs of the designer. Different from each other.

步驟S103:如圖4所示,形成一第一遮罩層3與一第二遮罩層4分別覆蓋於部分第一導電層141與部分第二導電層151,以裸露鄰近第一開孔111的第一導電層141部位以及裸露鄰近第二開孔121的第二導電層151部位。也就是說,所述第一遮罩層3與第二遮罩層4未覆蓋鄰近於第一預留區域112的第一導電層141部位以及鄰近於第二預留區域122的第二導電層151部位。其中,上述鄰近第一開孔111(或第一預留區域112)的第一導電層141部位定義為一第一電鍍部位1412,而上述鄰近第二開孔121(或第二預留區域122)的第二導電層151部位定義為一第二電鍍部位1512。 Step S103: As shown in FIG. 4, a first mask layer 3 and a second mask layer 4 are formed to cover a portion of the first conductive layer 141 and a portion of the second conductive layer 151, respectively, to expose the adjacent first opening 111. The first conductive layer 141 portion and the second conductive layer 151 portion adjacent to the second opening 121 are exposed. That is, the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 do not cover the first conductive layer 141 portion adjacent to the first reserved region 112 and the second conductive layer adjacent to the second reserved region 122. 151 parts. The first conductive layer 141 adjacent to the first opening 111 (or the first reserved area 112) is defined as a first plating portion 1412, and the adjacent second opening 121 (or the second reserved area 122) The second conductive layer 151 portion is defined as a second plating portion 1512.

具體來說,所述第一遮罩層3形成有連通第一開口1411與第一開孔111的一第一透孔31,第二遮罩層4形成有連通第二開口1511與第二開孔121的一第二透孔41,並且上述第一透孔31與第二透孔41的孔徑分別大於第一開口1411與第二開口1511的孔徑。藉此,使第一預留區域112及第一電鍍部位1412能經第一透孔31而連通於外,而未受到第一遮罩層3的遮蔽;同樣地,第二預留區域122及第二電鍍部位1512能經第二透孔41而連通於外,而未受到第二遮罩層4的遮蔽。 Specifically, the first mask layer 3 is formed with a first through hole 31 that communicates with the first opening 1411 and the first opening 111, and the second mask layer 4 is formed with the second opening 1511 and the second opening. A second through hole 41 of the hole 121, and the apertures of the first through hole 31 and the second through hole 41 are larger than the apertures of the first opening 1411 and the second opening 1511, respectively. Thereby, the first reserved area 112 and the first plated portion 1412 can be communicated to the outside through the first through hole 31 without being shielded by the first mask layer 3; likewise, the second reserved area 122 and The second plating portion 1512 can communicate with the outside through the second through hole 41 without being shielded by the second mask layer 4.

其中,所述第一遮罩層3以及第二遮罩層4可以是抗蝕刻乾膜(anti-etching dry film)、光阻(photo resist)、或者其他絕緣材料。 再者,所述第一遮罩層3以及第二遮罩層4皆沒有覆蓋在第一開孔111與第二開孔121所裸露出的電鍍層13表面(即第一電鍍面131與第二電鍍面132)。 The first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 may be an anti-etching dry film, a photo resist, or other insulating material. Moreover, neither the first mask layer 3 nor the second mask layer 4 covers the surface of the plating layer 13 exposed by the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 (ie, the first plating surface 131 and the first 2 plating surface 132).

步驟S104:如圖5所示,施加電流於通電層2並透過第一遮罩層3與第二遮罩層4之遮蔽,以於第一開孔111與第二開孔121內進行電鍍,並自第一電鍍面131與第二電鍍面132大致朝向彼此相反的方向進行電鍍,直至第一開孔111與第二開孔121鍍滿後,續而鍍設於第一導電層141的第一電鍍部位1412及第二導電層151的第二電鍍部位1512,藉以形成連接於第一導電層141與電鍍層13的一第一傳導體5以及形成連接於第二導電層151與電鍍層13的一第二傳導體6。 Step S104: As shown in FIG. 5, an electric current is applied to the electrified layer 2 and shielded by the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 to perform electroplating in the first opening 111 and the second opening 121. And plating from the first plating surface 131 and the second plating surface 132 in substantially opposite directions to each other until the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 are plated, and then plating on the first conductive layer 141 a plating portion 1412 and a second plating portion 1512 of the second conductive layer 151, thereby forming a first conductive body 5 connected to the first conductive layer 141 and the plating layer 13, and forming a second conductive layer 151 and a plating layer 13 a second conductor 6.

更詳細地說,以電鍍方式,將銅金屬鍍滿第一開孔111、第一開口1411、及第一透孔31,據以形成實心的第一傳導體5;同樣地,將銅金屬鍍滿第二開孔121、第二開口1511、及第二透孔41,據以形成實心的第二傳導體6。而於本實施例中,上述第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6於本步驟S104形成之後,將分別略突伸出第一遮罩層3與第二遮罩層4。也就是說,所述第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6能分別完整地覆蓋上述第一預留區域112與第二預留區域122,以使第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6分別無間隙地連接於第一導電層141的第一電鍍部位1412及第二導電層151的第二電鍍部位1512。 In more detail, the copper metal is plated with the first opening 111, the first opening 1411, and the first through hole 31 by electroplating, thereby forming a solid first conductor 5; similarly, the copper metal is plated. The second opening 121, the second opening 1511, and the second through hole 41 are formed to form a solid second conductor 6. In this embodiment, after the first conductive body 5 and the second conductive body 6 are formed in this step S104, the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 are slightly protruded respectively. That is, the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 can completely cover the first reserved area 112 and the second reserved area 122, respectively, so that the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 are The first plating portion 1412 of the first conductive layer 141 and the second plating portion 1512 of the second conductive layer 151 are respectively connected without a gap.

再者,所述第一傳導體5、第二傳導體6、及電鍍層13的材質於本實施例中皆相同(例如是銅),因此,第一傳導體5、第二傳導體6、及位於第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6之間的電鍍層13部位可共同定義為一導熱柱P,並且上述導熱柱P呈實心狀且貫穿板材1。 Furthermore, the materials of the first conductor 5, the second conductor 6, and the plating layer 13 are the same in the present embodiment (for example, copper), and therefore, the first conductor 5, the second conductor 6, And the portion of the plating layer 13 between the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 can be collectively defined as a heat conducting column P, and the heat conducting column P is solid and penetrates the sheet 1.

步驟S105:如圖6所示,去除所述第一遮罩層3與第二遮罩層4,由於第一遮罩層3以及第二遮罩層4可以是抗蝕刻乾膜(anti-etching dry film)或者光阻(photo resist),所以可以透過含氫氧化鈉的水溶液而去除。接著,磨整第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6以使其分別與第一導電層141及第二導電層151大致呈共平面。具體而言,可以透過砂帶研磨機將第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6的頂端磨整,從而形成頂面平整的第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6。進一步地說,第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6的頂端經磨整而與第一導電層141及第二導電層151的外表面大致呈共平面。 Step S105: removing the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 as shown in FIG. 6, since the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 may be anti-etching dry film (anti-etching) Dry film) or photo resist, so it can be removed through an aqueous solution containing sodium hydroxide. Next, the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 are ground to be substantially coplanar with the first conductive layer 141 and the second conductive layer 151, respectively. Specifically, the tips of the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 may be ground by a belt grinder to form the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 whose top surface is flat. Further, the tips of the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 are ground to be substantially coplanar with the outer surfaces of the first conductive layer 141 and the second conductive layer 151.

補充說明一點,本實施例所述之各個步驟,在合理的情況下是能將步驟之順序加以調整,換言之,本實施例並不以上述的步驟順序為限。 It should be noted that, in the respective steps described in this embodiment, the order of the steps can be adjusted under reasonable circumstances. In other words, the present embodiment is not limited to the above-described sequence of steps.

此外,本實施例提供一種經由上述步驟所製造形成的一電路板100(如圖6),下述將針對圖6所示之電路板100作一結構技術特徵之說明。其中,由於許多構造已在上述製造方法中提及,因此,部分相同之處則不再複述。 In addition, the present embodiment provides a circuit board 100 (FIG. 6) formed through the above steps. The following description will be made on the circuit board 100 shown in FIG. Among them, since many configurations have been mentioned in the above manufacturing method, some of the similarities will not be repeated.

所述電路板100包括一板材1、一第一傳導體5、及一第二傳導體6。上述板材100一第一基板11、一第二基板12、位於第一基板11與第二基板12之間的一電鍍層13、設於第一基板11外表面的一第一導電層141、及設於第二基板12外表面的一第二導電層151。其中,並且第一基板11與第二基板12分別形成有顯露部分電鍍層13的一第一開孔111與一第二開孔121,而顯露於第一開孔111與第二開孔121的電鍍層13表面分別定義為一第一電鍍面131以及一第二電鍍面132。 The circuit board 100 includes a board 1, a first conductor 5, and a second conductor 6. a first substrate 11 and a second substrate 12, a plating layer 13 between the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12, a first conductive layer 141 disposed on the outer surface of the first substrate 11, and A second conductive layer 151 is disposed on the outer surface of the second substrate 12. The first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 are respectively formed with a first opening 111 and a second opening 121 of the portion of the plating layer 13 and are exposed to the first opening 111 and the second opening 121. The surface of the plating layer 13 is defined as a first plating surface 131 and a second plating surface 132, respectively.

所述第一傳導體5鍍設第一電鍍面131並填滿該第一基板11的第一開孔111,而第二傳導體6鍍設第二電鍍面132並填滿第二 基板12的第二開孔121。其中,第一傳導體5、第二傳導體6、及位於第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6之間的電鍍層13部位共同定義為一導熱柱P,並且上述導熱柱P的相反兩外表面分別與第一導電層141及第二導電層151呈共平面。 The first conductive body 5 is plated with the first plating surface 131 and fills the first opening 111 of the first substrate 11 , and the second conductive body 6 is plated with the second plating surface 132 and fills the second surface. The second opening 121 of the substrate 12. Wherein, the first conductor 5, the second conductor 6, and the portion of the plating layer 13 between the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 are collectively defined as a heat conducting column P, and the opposite two of the heat conducting columns P The outer surface is coplanar with the first conductive layer 141 and the second conductive layer 151, respectively.

[第二實施例] [Second embodiment]

請參閱圖7至圖9,其為本發明的第二實施例,需先說明的是,本實施例對應圖式所提及之相關數量與外型,僅用以具體地說明本發明的實施方式,以便於了解其內容,而非用以侷限本發明的權利範圍。 Please refer to FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 , which are the second embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the related numbers and appearances mentioned in the embodiments are only used to specifically describe the implementation of the present invention. The manner in which the content is understood is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

本實施例亦提供一種電路板之填孔方法,其與第一實施例相同之處則不再贅述(例如:本實施例的步驟S201與步驟S202分別相同於第一實施例的步驟S101與步驟S102,因而未於下述中說明)。而有關本實施例電路板之填孔方法不同於第一實施例之相關步驟大致說明如下: The embodiment also provides a hole filling method for the circuit board. The same as the first embodiment, the details are not described herein again. For example, the steps S201 and S202 of the embodiment are the same as the steps S101 and the steps of the first embodiment. S102, thus not described below). The steps related to the hole filling method of the circuit board of this embodiment are different from the related steps of the first embodiment.

步驟S203:如圖7所示,形成一第一遮罩層3與一第二遮罩層4分別完整地覆蓋於第一導電層141與第二導電層151,並曝露第一開孔111及第二開孔121。其中,第一遮罩層3與第二遮罩層4分別覆蓋第一預留區域112及第二預留區域122。具體來說,所述第一遮罩層3形成有連通第一開孔111的一第一透孔31,第二遮罩層4形成有連通第二開孔121的一第二透孔41,並且上述第一透孔31與第二透孔41的孔徑分別大致等同於第一開孔111與第二開孔121的孔徑。 Step S203: forming a first mask layer 3 and a second mask layer 4 completely covering the first conductive layer 141 and the second conductive layer 151, respectively, and exposing the first opening 111 and The second opening 121. The first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 respectively cover the first reserved area 112 and the second reserved area 122. Specifically, the first mask layer 3 is formed with a first through hole 31 that communicates with the first opening 111, and the second mask layer 4 is formed with a second through hole 41 that communicates with the second opening 121. The apertures of the first through hole 31 and the second through hole 41 are substantially equal to the apertures of the first opening 111 and the second opening 121, respectively.

步驟S204:如圖8所示,施加電流於通電層2並透過第一遮罩層3與第二遮罩層4之遮蔽,以於第一開孔111與第二開孔121內進行電鍍,並自第一電鍍面131與第二電鍍面132大致朝向彼 此相反的方向進行電鍍,直至電鍍超出第一遮罩層3與第二遮罩層4,藉以形成一第一傳導體5及一第二傳導體6。 Step S204: As shown in FIG. 8, an electric current is applied to the electrified layer 2 and shielded by the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 to perform electroplating in the first opening 111 and the second opening 121. And from the first plating surface 131 and the second plating surface 132 substantially toward the other side The opposite direction is electroplated until plating exceeds the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4, thereby forming a first conductor 5 and a second conductor 6.

更詳細地說,以電鍍方式,將銅金屬鍍滿第一開孔111及第一透孔31,據以形成實心的第一傳導體5;同樣地,將銅金屬鍍滿第二開孔121及第二透孔41,據以形成實心的第二傳導體6。而於本實施例中,上述第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6於本步驟S204形成之後,將分別略突伸出第一遮罩層3與第二遮罩層4。也就是說,所述第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6分別透過第一遮罩層3與第二遮罩層4而與第一導電層141及第二導電層151之間呈現間隔地設置。 In more detail, the copper metal is plated with the first opening 111 and the first through hole 31 by electroplating to form a solid first conductor 5; likewise, the copper metal is plated with the second opening 121. And the second through hole 41, according to which a solid second conductor 6 is formed. In this embodiment, after the first conductive body 5 and the second conductive body 6 are formed in this step S204, the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 are slightly protruded respectively. That is, the first conductive body 5 and the second conductive body 6 are respectively transmitted through the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 to form a space between the first conductive layer 141 and the second conductive layer 151. Settings.

再者,所述第一傳導體5、第二傳導體6、及電鍍層13的材質於本實施例中皆相同(例如是銅),因此,第一傳導體5、第二傳導體6、及位於第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6之間的電鍍層13部位可共同定義為一導熱柱P,並且上述導熱柱P呈實心狀且貫穿板材1。 Furthermore, the materials of the first conductor 5, the second conductor 6, and the plating layer 13 are the same in the present embodiment (for example, copper), and therefore, the first conductor 5, the second conductor 6, And the portion of the plating layer 13 between the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 can be collectively defined as a heat conducting column P, and the heat conducting column P is solid and penetrates the sheet 1.

步驟S205:如圖9所示,去除所述第一遮罩層3與第二遮罩層4,由於第一遮罩層3以及第二遮罩層4可以是抗蝕刻乾膜(anti-etching dry film)或者光阻(photo resist),所以可以透過含氫氧化鈉的水溶液而去除。接著,磨整第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6以使其分別與第一導電層141及第二導電層151大致呈共平面。具體而言,可以透過砂帶研磨機將第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6的頂端磨整,從而形成頂面平整的第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6。進一步地說,第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6的頂端經磨整而與第一導電層141及第二導電層151的外表面大致呈共平面。 Step S205: removing the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 as shown in FIG. 9, since the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 may be anti-etching dry film (anti-etching) Dry film) or photo resist, so it can be removed through an aqueous solution containing sodium hydroxide. Next, the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 are ground to be substantially coplanar with the first conductive layer 141 and the second conductive layer 151, respectively. Specifically, the tips of the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 may be ground by a belt grinder to form the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 whose top surface is flat. Further, the tips of the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 are ground to be substantially coplanar with the outer surfaces of the first conductive layer 141 and the second conductive layer 151.

補充說明一點,本實施例所述之各個步驟,在合理的情況下是能將步驟之順序加以調整,換言之,本實施例並不以上述的步 驟順序為限。 In addition, in each step described in the embodiment, the order of the steps can be adjusted under reasonable circumstances. In other words, the embodiment does not take the above steps. The sequence is limited.

此外,本實施例提供一種經由上述步驟所製造形成一電路板100(如圖9),下述將針對圖9所示之電路板100相較於第一實施例中之圖6所示的電路板100,兩者的差異之處作一結構技術特徵之說明。其中,由於許多構造已在上述製造方法或第一實施例中提及,因此,部分相同之處則不再複述。具體而言,本實施例之電路板100與第一實施例的差異處主要在於:本實施例之第一傳導體5並未與第一導電層141相連接,並且第二傳導體6亦未與第二導電層151相連接。 In addition, the embodiment provides a circuit board 100 (FIG. 9) manufactured through the above steps, and the circuit board 100 shown in FIG. 9 is compared with the circuit shown in FIG. 6 in the first embodiment. The board 100, the difference between the two is described as a structural technical feature. Here, since many configurations have been mentioned in the above manufacturing method or the first embodiment, some of the same points will not be described again. Specifically, the difference between the circuit board 100 of the present embodiment and the first embodiment is mainly that the first conductive body 5 of the embodiment is not connected to the first conductive layer 141, and the second conductive body 6 is not It is connected to the second conductive layer 151.

[第三實施例] [Third embodiment]

請參閱圖10至圖12,其為本發明的第三實施例,需先說明的是,本實施例對應圖式所提及之相關數量與外型,僅用以具體地說明本發明的實施方式,以便於了解其內容,而非用以侷限本發明的權利範圍。 Please refer to FIG. 10 to FIG. 12 , which are the third embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the related embodiments refer to the related quantities and appearances of the drawings, and only specifically describe the implementation of the present invention. The manner in which the content is understood is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

本實施例亦提供一種電路板之填孔方法,其與上述第一與第二實施例相同之處則不再贅述(例如:本實施例的步驟S301相同於第一實施例的步驟S101,因而未於下述中說明)。而有關本實施例電路板之填孔方法不同於第一實施例之相關步驟大致說明如下: The embodiment also provides a hole filling method for the circuit board, and the same as the first and second embodiments are not described again (for example, step S301 of the embodiment is the same as step S101 of the first embodiment, and thus Not stated in the following). The steps related to the hole filling method of the circuit board of this embodiment are different from the related steps of the first embodiment.

步驟S302:如圖10所示,於所述板材1形成有貫穿第一金屬層14、第一基板11、電鍍層13、第二基板12、及第二金屬層15的一貫孔16,並鍍設一通電層2於上述貫孔16之孔壁上,並且上述通電層2電性連接於電鍍層13。 Step S302: as shown in FIG. 10, a uniform hole 16 penetrating through the first metal layer 14, the first substrate 11, the plating layer 13, the second substrate 12, and the second metal layer 15 is formed on the plate material 1 and plated. A power conducting layer 2 is disposed on the hole wall of the through hole 16 , and the power conducting layer 2 is electrically connected to the plating layer 13 .

接著,於所述第一基板11外表面與第二基板12外表面兩者彼此相對的部位,分別透過非化學蝕刻方式加工,以於第一基板 11與第二基板12分別形成有顯露部分電鍍層13的一第一開孔111與一第二開孔121。換言之,上述第一開孔111與第二開孔121是經由上述電鍍層13而被完全分隔且無法相連通。其中,顯露於第一開孔111與第二開孔121的電鍍層13表面分別定義為一第一電鍍面131與一第二電鍍面132。 Then, the portions of the outer surface of the first substrate 11 and the outer surface of the second substrate 12 are respectively processed by non-chemical etching to form a first substrate. A first opening 111 and a second opening 121 are formed in the first substrate 12 and the second substrate 12 respectively. In other words, the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 are completely separated by the plating layer 13 and cannot communicate with each other. The surface of the plating layer 13 exposed on the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 is defined as a first plating surface 131 and a second plating surface 132, respectively.

步驟S303:如圖11所示,形成一第一遮罩層3與一第二遮罩層4分別覆蓋於第一金屬層14與第二金屬層15,並曝露第一開孔111與第二開孔121。具體來說,所述第一遮罩層3形成有連通第一開孔111的一第一透孔31,第二遮罩層4形成有連通第二開孔121的一第二透孔41,並且上述第一透孔31與第二透孔41的孔徑分別大致等於第一開孔111與第二開孔121的孔徑。 Step S303: As shown in FIG. 11, a first mask layer 3 and a second mask layer 4 are formed to cover the first metal layer 14 and the second metal layer 15, respectively, and the first opening 111 and the second opening are exposed. Opening 121. Specifically, the first mask layer 3 is formed with a first through hole 31 that communicates with the first opening 111, and the second mask layer 4 is formed with a second through hole 41 that communicates with the second opening 121. The apertures of the first through hole 31 and the second through hole 41 are respectively substantially equal to the apertures of the first opening 111 and the second opening 121.

其中,所述第一遮罩層3以及第二遮罩層4可以是抗蝕刻乾膜、光阻、或者其他絕緣材料。再者,所述第一遮罩層3以及第二遮罩層4皆沒有覆蓋在第一開孔111與第二開孔121所裸露出的電鍍層13表面(即第一電鍍面131與第二電鍍面132)。 The first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 may be an anti-etching dry film, a photoresist, or other insulating material. Moreover, neither the first mask layer 3 nor the second mask layer 4 covers the surface of the plating layer 13 exposed by the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 (ie, the first plating surface 131 and the first 2 plating surface 132).

步驟S304:如圖12所示,施加電流於通電層2並透過第一遮罩層3與第二遮罩層4之遮蔽,以於第一開孔111與第二開孔121內進行電鍍,並自第一電鍍面131與第二電鍍面132大致朝向彼此相反的方向進行電鍍,直至第一開孔111與第二開孔121鍍滿,以分別形成一第一傳導體5以及一第二傳導體6。 Step S304: As shown in FIG. 12, a current is applied to the conductive layer 2 and shielded by the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 to perform electroplating in the first opening 111 and the second opening 121. And plating from the first plating surface 131 and the second plating surface 132 substantially opposite to each other until the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 are plated to form a first conductor 5 and a second, respectively. Conductor 6.

更詳細地說,以電鍍方式,將銅金屬鍍滿第一開孔111及第一透孔31,據以形成實心的第一傳導體5;同樣地,將銅金屬鍍滿第二開孔121及第二透孔41,據以形成實心的第二傳導體6。而於本實施例中,上述第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6於本步驟S304形成之後,將分別略突伸出第一遮罩層3與第二遮罩層4。 In more detail, the copper metal is plated with the first opening 111 and the first through hole 31 by electroplating to form a solid first conductor 5; likewise, the copper metal is plated with the second opening 121. And the second through hole 41, according to which a solid second conductor 6 is formed. In this embodiment, after the first conductive body 5 and the second conductive body 6 are formed in this step S304, the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 are slightly protruded respectively.

再者,所述第一傳導體5、第二傳導體6、及電鍍層13的材 質於本實施例中皆相同(例如是銅),因此,第一傳導體5、第二傳導體6、及位於第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6之間的電鍍層13部位可共同定義為一導熱柱P,並且上述導熱柱P呈實心狀且貫穿板材1。 Furthermore, the first conductor 5, the second conductor 6, and the material of the plating layer 13 The quality is the same in the embodiment (for example, copper), and therefore, the first conductor 5, the second conductor 6, and the portion of the plating layer 13 between the first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 can be common. It is defined as a heat conducting column P, and the above heat conducting column P is solid and penetrates the sheet 1.

於實施上述步驟之後所完成之產品,可依據設計者需求而加以應用,舉例來說(圖略):可於步驟S304之後,接著去除所述第一遮罩層3與第二遮罩層4;磨整第一傳導體5與第二傳導體6以使其分別與第一金屬層14及第二金屬層15大致呈共平面。其後,將所述第一基板11與第二基板12的外表面上的第一金屬層14與第二金屬層15分別圖案化形成一第一導電層141與一第二導電層151,換言之,第一導電層141與第二導電層151可以是設計者所要求之線路圖案,但不受限於此。 The product completed after the implementation of the above steps can be applied according to the designer's needs. For example, (not shown): after step S304, the first mask layer 3 and the second mask layer 4 are removed. The first conductor 5 and the second conductor 6 are ground to be substantially coplanar with the first metal layer 14 and the second metal layer 15, respectively. Thereafter, the first metal layer 14 and the second metal layer 15 on the outer surfaces of the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 are respectively patterned to form a first conductive layer 141 and a second conductive layer 151, in other words, The first conductive layer 141 and the second conductive layer 151 may be circuit patterns required by the designer, but are not limited thereto.

[本發明實施例的可能效果] [Possible effects of the embodiments of the present invention]

綜上所述,本發明實施例所提供的電路板之填孔方法及其所製成的電路板,透過設有電鍍層以將習用的貫穿狀孔洞分隔成第一開孔與第二開孔,並藉由電路層的第一與第二電鍍面大致朝向彼此相反的方向進行電鍍,以使第一與第二開孔能以未產生空隙的方式被填滿,進而有效地改善習用電路板之貫孔於電鍍時形成空隙之情形。 In summary, the method for filling a circuit board and the circuit board formed by the embodiment of the present invention are provided with a plating layer to divide a conventional through hole into a first opening and a second opening. And plating is performed in a direction in which the first and second plating faces of the circuit layer are substantially opposite to each other, so that the first and second openings can be filled without voids, thereby effectively improving the conventional circuit board. The through hole forms a void during plating.

需額外說明的是,本實施例所提供的電路板之填孔方法不但可適用於電鍍各種尺寸之貫穿狀孔洞,而不會如同習知般產生空隙,尤其是應用在尺寸較大的貫穿狀孔洞時,本實施例的電路板之填孔方法的電鍍效果更是優於習知的孔內電鍍。 It should be noted that the hole filling method of the circuit board provided in this embodiment can be applied not only to plating through holes of various sizes, but also does not generate voids as in the prior art, especially in the case of a large size. In the case of holes, the plating effect of the hole filling method of the circuit board of the present embodiment is superior to the conventional hole plating.

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,其並非用以侷限本發明之專利範圍,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent variations and modifications of the scope of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

1‧‧‧板材 1‧‧‧ plates

11‧‧‧第一基板 11‧‧‧First substrate

111‧‧‧第一開孔 111‧‧‧First opening

112‧‧‧第一預留區域 112‧‧‧First reserved area

12‧‧‧第二基板 12‧‧‧second substrate

121‧‧‧第二開孔 121‧‧‧Second opening

122‧‧‧第二預留區域 122‧‧‧Second reserved area

13‧‧‧電鍍層 13‧‧‧Electroplating

131‧‧‧第一電鍍面 131‧‧‧First plating surface

132‧‧‧第二電鍍面 132‧‧‧Second plating surface

141‧‧‧第一導電層 141‧‧‧First conductive layer

1411‧‧‧第一開口 1411‧‧‧ first opening

1412‧‧‧第一電鍍部位 1412‧‧‧First plating site

151‧‧‧第二導電層 151‧‧‧Second conductive layer

1511‧‧‧第二開口 1511‧‧‧second opening

1512‧‧‧第二電鍍部位 1512‧‧‧Second plating part

16‧‧‧貫孔 16‧‧‧through holes

2‧‧‧通電層 2‧‧‧Electric layer

5‧‧‧第一傳導體 5‧‧‧First conductor

6‧‧‧第二傳導體 6‧‧‧Second conductor

P‧‧‧導熱柱 P‧‧‧thermal column

Claims (9)

一種電路板之填孔方法,包括:提供一板材,其中,該板材包含有一第一基板、一第二基板、及位於該第一基板與該第二基板之間的一電鍍層;於該板材形成有貫穿該第一基板、該電鍍層、及該第二基板的一貫孔,並鍍設一通電層於該貫孔孔壁上,其中,該通電層電性連接於該電鍍層;於該第一基板外表面與該第二基板外表面兩者彼此相對的部位分別透過非化學蝕刻方式加工,以於該第一基板與該第二基板分別形成有顯露部分該電鍍層的一第一開孔與一第二開孔,其中,顯露於該第一開孔與該第二開孔的該電鍍層表面分別定義為一第一電鍍面與一第二電鍍面;以及施加電流於該通電層,以於該第一開孔與該第二開孔內進行電鍍,並自該第一電鍍面與該第二電鍍面大致朝向彼此相反的方向進行電鍍,直至該第一開孔與該第二開孔鍍滿,以形成實心且貫穿該板材的一導熱柱;其中,在形成該第一開孔與該第二開孔之前,於該第一基板的外表面與該第二基板的外表面分別設有一第一導電層與一第二導電層;而於形成該第一開孔與該第二開孔之後,形成一第一遮罩層覆蓋於部分該第一導電層,以裸露鄰近該第一開孔的該第一導電層部位,其中,鄰近該第一開孔的該第一導電層部位定義為一第一電鍍部位;而於該第一開孔鍍滿之後,續而鍍設於該第一導電層的第一電鍍部位,以形成連接於該第一導電層以及該電鍍層的一第一傳導體。 A method for filling a circuit board, comprising: providing a board, wherein the board comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, and a plating layer between the first substrate and the second substrate; Forming a continuous hole penetrating through the first substrate, the plating layer, and the second substrate, and plating a power-on layer on the sidewall of the through-hole, wherein the conductive layer is electrically connected to the plating layer; A portion of the first substrate outer surface and the second substrate outer surface opposite to each other is processed by a non-chemical etching method, so that the first substrate and the second substrate respectively form a first portion of the exposed portion of the plating layer. a hole and a second opening, wherein the surface of the plating layer exposed in the first opening and the second opening is defined as a first plating surface and a second plating surface, respectively; and applying a current to the power layer And plating in the first opening and the second opening, and plating from the first plating surface and the second plating surface substantially opposite to each other until the first opening and the second opening The opening is plated to form a solid a heat conducting column of the plate; wherein, before forming the first opening and the second opening, a first conductive layer and a first conductive layer are respectively disposed on an outer surface of the first substrate and an outer surface of the second substrate a second conductive layer; after forming the first opening and the second opening, forming a first mask layer covering a portion of the first conductive layer to expose the first conductive adjacent to the first opening a layer portion, wherein the first conductive layer portion adjacent to the first opening is defined as a first plating portion; and after the first opening is plated, the first plated on the first conductive layer is continued And plating a portion to form a first conductor connected to the first conductive layer and the plating layer. 如請求項1所述之電路板之填孔方法,其中,該板材的厚度大於0.3mm;而於形成該第一開孔與該第二開孔的步驟中,將該第一開孔與該第二開孔的孔徑各形成為大於0.2mm。 The method for filling a circuit board according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the plate is greater than 0.3 mm; and in the step of forming the first opening and the second opening, the first opening and the The apertures of the second openings are each formed to be larger than 0.2 mm. 如請求項2所述之電路板之填孔方法,其中,於形成該第一開孔與該第二開孔之後,形成一第二遮罩層覆蓋於部分該第二導電層,以裸露鄰近該第二開孔的該第二導電層部位,其中,鄰近該第二開孔的該第二導電層部位定義為一第二電鍍部位;而於該第二開孔鍍滿之後,續而鍍設於該第二導電層的第二電鍍部位,以形成連接於該第二導電層以及該電鍍層的一第二傳導體。 The hole filling method of the circuit board of claim 2, wherein after forming the first opening and the second opening, forming a second mask layer covering a portion of the second conductive layer to expose the adjacent a portion of the second conductive layer of the second opening, wherein the second conductive layer portion adjacent to the second opening is defined as a second plating portion; and after the second opening is plated, the plating is continued And a second conductive portion disposed on the second conductive layer to form a second conductive body connected to the second conductive layer and the plating layer. 如請求項3所述之電路板之填孔方法,其中,於形成該第一傳導體與該第二傳導體之後,去除該第一遮罩層與該第二遮罩層,並磨整該第一傳導體與該第二傳導體以使其分別與該第一導電層及該第二導電層大致呈共平面。 The method for filling a circuit board according to claim 3, wherein after forming the first conductive body and the second conductive body, removing the first mask layer and the second mask layer, and grinding the The first conductor and the second conductor are substantially coplanar with the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, respectively. 如請求項3所述之電路板之填孔方法,其中,該第一傳導體、該第二傳導體、及該電鍍層的材質皆相同。 The method for filling a circuit board according to claim 3, wherein the first conductor, the second conductor, and the plating layer are made of the same material. 一種電路板之填孔方法,包括:提供一板材,其中,該板材包含有一第一基板、一第二基板、及位於該第一基板與該第二基板之間的一電鍍層;於該板材形成有貫穿該第一基板、該電鍍層、及該第二基板的一貫孔,並鍍設一通電層於該貫孔孔壁上,其中,該通電層電性連接於該電鍍層;於該第一基板外表面與該第二基板外表面兩者彼此相對的部位分別透過非化學蝕刻方式加工,以於該第一基板與該第二基板分別形成有顯露部分該電鍍層的一第一開孔與一第二開孔,其中,顯露於該第一開孔與該第二開孔的該電鍍層表面分別定義為一第一電鍍面與一第二電鍍面;以及施加電流於該通電層,以於該第一開孔與該第二開孔內進行電鍍,並自該第一電鍍面與該第二電鍍面大致朝向彼此相反的方向進行電鍍,直至該第一開孔與該第二開孔鍍滿,以形成實心且貫穿該板材的一導熱柱; 其中,在形成該第一開孔與該第二開孔之前,於該第一基板與該第二基板的外表面分別設有一第一金屬層與一第二金屬層;於形成該第一開孔與該第二開孔之後,形成一第一遮罩層覆蓋於該第一金屬層,並曝露該第一開孔;於該第一開孔內進行電鍍時,直至電鍍超出該第一遮罩層,以形成一第一傳導體;去除該第一遮罩層,並磨整該第一傳導體以使其與該第一導電層大致呈共平面。 A method for filling a circuit board, comprising: providing a board, wherein the board comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, and a plating layer between the first substrate and the second substrate; Forming a continuous hole penetrating through the first substrate, the plating layer, and the second substrate, and plating a power-on layer on the sidewall of the through-hole, wherein the conductive layer is electrically connected to the plating layer; A portion of the first substrate outer surface and the second substrate outer surface opposite to each other is processed by a non-chemical etching method, so that the first substrate and the second substrate respectively form a first portion of the exposed portion of the plating layer. a hole and a second opening, wherein the surface of the plating layer exposed in the first opening and the second opening is defined as a first plating surface and a second plating surface, respectively; and applying a current to the power layer And plating in the first opening and the second opening, and plating from the first plating surface and the second plating surface substantially opposite to each other until the first opening and the second opening The opening is plated to form a solid The column through a heat conducting plate; The first metal layer and the second metal layer are respectively disposed on the outer surfaces of the first substrate and the second substrate before forming the first opening and the second opening; After the hole and the second opening, a first mask layer is formed to cover the first metal layer, and the first opening is exposed; when plating is performed in the first opening, until the plating exceeds the first cover a cap layer to form a first conductor; removing the first mask layer and grinding the first conductor to be substantially coplanar with the first conductive layer. 如請求項6所述之電路板之填孔方法,其中,該板材的厚度大於0.3mm;而於形成該第一開孔與該第二開孔的步驟中,將該第一開孔與該第二開孔的孔徑各形成為大於0.2mm。 The method of filling a circuit board according to claim 6, wherein the thickness of the plate is greater than 0.3 mm; and in the step of forming the first opening and the second opening, the first opening and the The apertures of the second openings are each formed to be larger than 0.2 mm. 一種以請求項6所述之電路板之填孔方法所製成的電路板,包括:一板材,其包含有一第一基板、一第二基板、及位於該第一基板與該第二基板之間的一電鍍層,並且該第一基板與該第二基板分別形成有顯露部分該電鍍層的一第一開孔與一第二開孔;其中,顯露於該第一開孔與該第二開孔的該電鍍層表面分別定義為一第一電鍍面與一第二電鍍面;一第一傳導體,其鍍設於該第一電鍍面並填滿該第一基板的第一開孔;以及一第二傳導體,其鍍設於該第二電鍍面並填滿該第二基板的第二開孔,並且該第一傳導體、該第二傳導體、及位於該第一傳導體與該第二傳導體之間的該電鍍層部位共同定義為一導熱柱,其中,該板材具有一第一導電層與一第二導電層,並且該第一導電層與該第二導電層分別形成於該第一基板與該第二基板的外表面,該導熱柱的相反兩外表面分別與該第一導電層及該第二導電層呈共平面。 A circuit board made by the hole filling method of the circuit board of claim 6, comprising: a board comprising a first substrate, a second substrate, and the first substrate and the second substrate a first plating layer and a second opening hole respectively formed in the first substrate and the second substrate; wherein the first opening and the second opening are exposed; wherein the first opening and the second opening are exposed The surface of the plating layer of the opening is defined as a first plating surface and a second plating surface; a first conductive body is plated on the first plating surface and fills the first opening of the first substrate; And a second conductive body plated on the second plating surface and filling the second opening of the second substrate, and the first conductive body, the second conductive body, and the first conductive body are located The portion of the plating layer between the second conductors is defined as a heat conducting column, wherein the board has a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer, and the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer are respectively formed. On the outer surface of the first substrate and the second substrate, the opposite two of the heat conducting columns The outer surface is coplanar with the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, respectively. 如請求項8所述之電路板,其中,該第一開孔與該第二開孔的孔徑各大於0.2mm,該板材的厚度大於0.3mm。 The circuit board of claim 8, wherein the apertures of the first opening and the second opening are each greater than 0.2 mm, and the thickness of the plate is greater than 0.3 mm.
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