TWI598417B - Care wood oil - Google Patents
Care wood oil Download PDFInfo
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- TWI598417B TWI598417B TW105133979A TW105133979A TWI598417B TW I598417 B TWI598417 B TW I598417B TW 105133979 A TW105133979 A TW 105133979A TW 105133979 A TW105133979 A TW 105133979A TW I598417 B TWI598417 B TW I598417B
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Description
本發明係有關一種護木油，尤指一種塗裝在木器而作為表面防護的油品。The invention relates to a wood veneer, in particular to an oil coated on a wooden surface as a surface protection.
一般以木材製成的器具，通常會在表面塗上保護漆，塗裝的方式大致可分為傳統的聚氨酯漆(PU)噴塗式塗裝、水性塗料塗裝和紫外光(UV)塗布式塗裝。Generally, wood-based utensils are usually coated with a protective lacquer. The coating can be roughly divided into traditional polyurethane lacquer (PU) spray coating, waterborne coating and ultraviolet (UV) coating. Installed.
以聚氨酯漆(PU)噴塗式塗裝者，表面塗料有著延展性和附著性佳、漆面不易龜裂以及修補容易的優點，惟需要揮發性溶液稀釋才能噴塗於木材表面，需要長時間的乾燥，施作場所的空氣品質也差；另以水性塗料塗裝者，所用塗料較為環保，且具有良好的施工性，惟有原料成本較高且保存不易的問題；又以紫外光(UV)塗布式塗裝者，有低環境污染且硬度高的優點，惟因紫外光塗料在塗裝過程的溫度相當高，且硬化後表面容易因熱脹冷縮而龜裂。In the case of polyurethane paint (PU) spray coating, the surface coating has the advantages of good ductility and adhesion, the paint surface is not easy to crack and easy to repair, but it needs to be diluted by volatile solution to spray on the wood surface, which requires long-time drying. The air quality of the application site is also poor; in addition, the paint used by the water-based paint is environmentally friendly and has good workability, but the problem of high raw material cost and difficulty in storage; and ultraviolet (UV) coating The painter has the advantages of low environmental pollution and high hardness, but the temperature of the ultraviolet paint in the coating process is quite high, and the surface is easily cracked due to thermal expansion and contraction after hardening.
因此，如何提供一種有別於前述木材製成的器具的表面塗料者，為本發明之重點所在。Therefore, how to provide a surface coating material different from the above-mentioned utensils made of wood is the focus of the present invention.
本發明之主要目的，在於有別上述習知的塗裝方式而提供一種護木油，組成物包括亞麻仁油、酒精以及蠟，屬於自然塗裝之油品，可在木器的表面塗裝後形成防護層，令環境中的灰塵、汙垢和水氣不會滲入木器表面的毛細孔，以達到抗污防潮之功效。The main object of the present invention is to provide a wood vapour oil according to the above-mentioned conventional coating method. The composition comprises linseed oil, alcohol and wax, and is a natural coating oil which can be applied on the surface of the wood. The protective layer is formed so that dust, dirt and moisture in the environment do not penetrate into the pores on the surface of the wood to achieve the effect of resisting dirt and moisture.
為達前述之目的，本發明之護木油，其組成物包括：亞麻仁油、酒精以及蠟，所含之重量百分比，為該亞麻仁油佔30至65%，該酒精佔30至65%，該蠟佔2至20%。For the purpose of the foregoing, the wood care oil of the present invention comprises: linseed oil, alcohol and wax, and the percentage by weight of the linseed oil accounts for 30 to 65%, and the alcohol accounts for 30 to 65%. The wax accounts for 2 to 20%.
其中，該蠟為植物蠟。Among them, the wax is a vegetable wax.
其中，該植物蠟選自勘地利蠟、巴西蠟、大豆蠟和棕櫚蠟之其中一者。Wherein, the vegetable wax is selected from the group consisting of a smectic wax, a Brazilian wax, a soybean wax and a palm wax.
其中，所含組成物之重量百分比，為該亞麻仁油佔47.1%，該酒精佔47.1%，該蠟為勘地利蠟而佔5.8%，用途在於木製之家具或家飾的保養維護。Among them, the weight percentage of the composition is 47.1% of the linseed oil, the alcohol accounts for 47.1%, and the wax is 5.8% of the lining wax, and the use is for the maintenance of wooden furniture or furniture.
其中，該蠟為動物蠟。Among them, the wax is an animal wax.
其中，該動物蠟選自蜜蠟或蜂蠟。Wherein the animal wax is selected from the group consisting of beeswax or beeswax.
其中，所含組成物之重量百分比，為該亞麻仁油佔46.5%，該酒精佔46.5%，該蠟為蜜蠟而佔7%，用途在於木製之食器的保養維護。Among them, the weight percentage of the composition is 46.5% of the linseed oil, 46.5% of the alcohol, and 7% of the wax is used for the maintenance of the wooden food container.
本發明之上述及其他目的與優點，不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中，獲得深入了解。The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood from
當然，本發明在某些另件上，或另件之安排上容許有所不同，但所選用之實施例，則於本說明書中，予以詳細說明，並於附圖中展示其構造。Of course, the invention may be varied on certain components, or in the arrangement of the components, but the selected embodiments are described in detail in the specification and their construction is shown in the drawings.
本發明提供一種護木油，其組成物包括：亞麻仁油(Linseed oil)、酒精(Alcohol)以及蠟(Wax)，所含組成物之重量百分比，為該亞麻仁油佔30至65%，該酒精佔30至65%，該蠟佔2至20%。於此所用的亞麻仁油，其為植物性油脂，和木材的親和力相當好，在塗裝於木器後，能在木器的表面形成防護層，且能夠滲入木材的毛細孔，以確實達到木器表面抗污防潮的功效，且能防止木材收縮、變形或龜裂的問題發生。並且，護木油因為自然塗裝之油品，容易油推施作(備妥塗覆的棉布〔或無毛絮的布材〕、打磨的砂紙和清潔的綿布即可施作)，具有良好的油推效果，不會出現漆面的反光現象，而能讓木器呈現其天然的木紋肌理。The present invention provides a wood vapour oil, the composition comprising: linseed oil, alcohol (Alcohol) and wax (Wax), the weight percentage of the composition, the linseed oil accounts for 30 to 65%, The alcohol accounts for 30 to 65% and the wax accounts for 2 to 20%. The linseed oil used herein is a vegetable oil and has a good affinity with wood. After being applied to wood, it can form a protective layer on the surface of the wood and can penetrate into the pores of the wood to surely reach the surface of the wood. It has the effect of resisting dirt and moisture, and can prevent the problem of shrinkage, deformation or cracking of wood. Moreover, because of the natural oil, it is easy to apply oil (prepared cotton cloth (or wool-free cloth), sandpaper and clean cotton cloth), which is good. The oil push effect does not cause the reflection of the paint surface, but allows the wood to exhibit its natural wood grain texture.
其中，該蠟可為植物蠟(Plant wax)或動物蠟(Animal wax)，該植物蠟選自勘地利蠟（Candelilla wax）、巴西蠟(Brazilian wax)、大豆蠟(Soy wax)和棕櫚蠟(Carnauba wax)之其中一者；該動物蠟則選自蜜蠟或蜂蠟(Bees wax)。Wherein, the wax may be a plant wax or an animal wax selected from the group consisting of Candelilla wax, Brazilian wax, Soy wax and palm wax ( One of Carnauba wax; the animal wax is selected from beeswax or Bees wax.
本發明所選用之一種護木油之實施例，所含組成物之重量百分比，為亞麻仁油佔47.1%，酒精佔47.1%，蠟佔5.8%，於本實施例所選用的蠟為勘地利拉蠟。本實施例之護木油，其用途在於木製之家具或家飾的保養維護，例如木椅、木櫃、木地板和木製工藝品等表面的保護處理或修補。An example of a wood-protecting oil selected for use in the present invention comprises a sterole oil of 47.1%, an alcohol content of 47.1%, and a wax content of 5.8%. The wax selected in the present embodiment is an extract. Pull wax. The wood vapour oil of the present embodiment is used for the maintenance and repair of wooden furniture or furniture, such as wooden chairs, wooden cabinets, wooden floors and wooden handicrafts.
本發明所選用之另一種護木油之實施例，所含組成物之重量百分比，為亞麻仁油佔46.5%，酒精佔46.5%，蠟佔7%，於本實施例所選用的蠟為蜜蠟。本實施例之護木油，其用途在於木製之食器的保養維護，除了能提供食器表面之防護外，由於沒有化學塗裝的成分，令塗裝之食器在食用時能安全無虞。Another embodiment of the wood-protecting oil selected for use in the present invention comprises the composition of linseed oil in an amount of 46.5%, alcohol in 46.5%, and wax in 7%. The wax selected in the embodiment is honey. wax. The wood vapour oil of the present embodiment is used for the maintenance of the wooden food device. In addition to providing the protection of the surface of the food device, the coated food device can be safely eaten because there is no chemical coating component.
由上述之說明不難發現本發明之護木油的優點，在於提供一種有別上述各種習知塗裝方式的塗料，以包括亞麻仁油、酒精以及蠟之組成物所構成之護木油，其屬於自然塗裝之油品，而非習知聚氨酯漆(PU)噴塗式塗裝、水性塗料塗裝或紫外光(UV)塗布式塗裝者，而可在木器的表面塗裝後形成防護層，令環境中的灰塵、汙垢和水氣不會滲入木器表面的毛細孔，藉此達到抗污防潮之功效。It is not difficult to find from the above that the wood-protecting oil of the present invention has the advantage of providing a coating material having various conventional coating methods, including a linseed oil, an alcohol, and a wax composition. It is a natural coated oil, not a conventional polyurethane paint (PU) spray coating, waterborne coating or ultraviolet (UV) coating, but can be formed after the surface of the wood is coated. The layer prevents the dust, dirt and moisture in the environment from penetrating into the pores on the surface of the wood, thereby achieving the effect of resisting dirt and moisture.
以上所述實施例之揭示係用以說明本發明，並非用以限制本發明，故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本發明之範疇。The above description of the embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
由以上詳細說明，可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本發明的確可達成前述目的，實已符合專利法之規定，爰提出專利申請。From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objects and is in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law.
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Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105133979A TWI598417B (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Care wood oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105133979A TWI598417B (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Care wood oil |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TWI598417B true TWI598417B (en) | 2017-09-11 |
| TW201816018A TW201816018A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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| TW105133979A TWI598417B (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Care wood oil |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101519568A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-09-02 | 长春帝博科技有限公司 | Natural oil for wood products |
| CN101845274A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-09-29 | 嘉汉林业(广州)有限公司 | Coating combination for pure natural woodenware |
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2016
- 2016-10-21 TW TW105133979A patent/TWI598417B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101519568A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-09-02 | 长春帝博科技有限公司 | Natural oil for wood products |
| CN101845274A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-09-29 | 嘉汉林业(广州)有限公司 | Coating combination for pure natural woodenware |
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| TW201816018A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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