TWI584504B - Led device - Google Patents

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TWI584504B
TWI584504B TW104109145A TW104109145A TWI584504B TW I584504 B TWI584504 B TW I584504B TW 104109145 A TW104109145 A TW 104109145A TW 104109145 A TW104109145 A TW 104109145A TW I584504 B TWI584504 B TW I584504B
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light
emitting diode
width
die
component
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TW104109145A
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TW201635597A (en
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韓政男
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立華開發有限公司
韓政男
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Description

發光二極體裝置Light-emitting diode device

本發明是關於發光二極體,尤其是關於具有較大出光角度的發光二極體裝置。The present invention relates to light emitting diodes, and more particularly to light emitting diode devices having a larger light exit angle.

發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode, LED)是一種半導體元件,具有體積小、省電與壽命長等特性,目前已廣泛地應用於指示器、顯示裝置之背光源以及照明裝置上。一般的發光二極體單元之製造過程包含:形成磊晶片(Epitaxy Wafer);將磊晶片加工成晶粒(Die)晶粒;以及將晶粒封裝成一發光二極體單元,隨後該發光二極體單元可被固定於系統板上以供後續利用。上述製程若為打線(Wire Bonding)式發光二極體單元之製程或類似製程,於封裝晶粒時,晶粒之基底會藉由固晶技術(例如銀膠固晶或共晶焊接等技術)直接被設置於基板(例如散熱板)上;上述製程若為覆晶(Flip Chip)式發光二極體單元之製程或類似製程,於封裝晶粒時,晶粒之電極(亦即發光二極體之正極(P極)與負極(N極))會藉由固晶技術直接被設置於基板上。Light Emitting Diode (LED) is a kind of semiconductor component with small size, power saving and long life. It has been widely used in indicators, backlights of display devices and lighting devices. A general LED manufacturing process includes: forming an epitaxial Wafer; processing the epitaxial wafer into die grains; and packaging the die into a light emitting diode unit, and then the light emitting diode The body unit can be secured to the system board for subsequent use. If the above process is a wire bonding (LED Bonding) light-emitting diode unit process or the like, when the die is packaged, the substrate of the die is subjected to a die bonding technique (for example, silver glue solid crystal or eutectic soldering). Directly disposed on a substrate (such as a heat sink); if the process is a Flip Chip type LED device or a similar process, when the die is packaged, the electrode of the die (ie, the light emitting diode) The positive electrode (P pole) and the negative electrode (N pole) of the body are directly placed on the substrate by a die bonding technique.

承上所述,無論是打線式或覆晶式發光二極體單元,其晶粒都是直接設置於基板上,因此通電後晶粒所散發的光中朝著基板前進的部分(或說朝著基板平面以下的方向前進的部分)無法有效向外發散以增加出光角度。According to the above description, regardless of the wire-type or flip-chip light-emitting diode unit, the crystal grains are directly disposed on the substrate, so that the portion of the light emitted by the crystal grains that advances toward the substrate after being energized (or The portion that advances in the direction below the plane of the substrate cannot effectively diverge outward to increase the angle of light exiting.

本發明之一目的在於提供能夠改善先前技術之發光二極體裝置。It is an object of the present invention to provide a light emitting diode device that can improve the prior art.

本發明揭露一種發光二極體裝置,相較於先前技術具有較大的出光角度,該發光二極體裝置之一實施例包含:一基板,包含二基板邊緣用來共同定義該基板之寬度;複數個貫孔,用來連通該基板之一第一面與一第二面,包含一第一貫孔與一第二貫孔,該第一與第二貫孔中有導電材;一架高元件,位於該基板之第一面上,包含一第一元件邊緣與一第二元件邊緣,該第一與第二元件邊緣共同定義該架高元件之寬度;一發光二極體晶粒,位於該架高元件上,包含一第一電極與一第二電極以及一第一晶粒邊緣與一第二晶粒邊緣,該第一與第二晶粒邊緣共同定義該發光二極體晶粒之寬度,該發光二極體晶粒之寬度走向與該架高元件之寬度走向平行,且該發光二極體晶粒之寬度不小於該架高元件之寬度;一反射面,位於該基板之第一面及/或該複數個貫孔上,用來反射來自該發光二極體晶粒之光;以及複數個導電體,用來電性連接該第一電極與該第一貫孔之導電材以及電性連接該第二電極與該第二貫孔之導電材。上述架高元件之高度是介於500微米至3微米之間。The invention discloses a light-emitting diode device, which has a larger light-emitting angle than the prior art. One embodiment of the light-emitting diode device comprises: a substrate comprising two substrate edges for jointly defining the width of the substrate; a plurality of through holes for connecting one of the first surface and the second surface of the substrate, comprising a first through hole and a second through hole, wherein the first and second through holes have a conductive material; An element, located on a first side of the substrate, includes a first component edge and a second component edge, the first and second component edges collectively defining a width of the elevated component; a light emitting diode die is located The upper component includes a first electrode and a second electrode, and a first die edge and a second die edge. The first and second die edges jointly define the LED die Width, the width direction of the light-emitting diode die is parallel to the width of the height member, and the width of the light-emitting diode die is not less than the width of the height member; a reflective surface is located on the substrate On one side and/or on the plurality of through holes, The light from the light emitting diode die is reflected; and a plurality of electrical conductors are electrically connected to electrically connect the first electrode and the first through hole and electrically connect the second electrode and the second through hole Conductive material. The height of the above elevated members is between 500 microns and 3 microns.

上述發光二極體裝置之另一實施例包含:一基板,包含一第一導電部與一第二導電部,該第一導電部包含二第一導電部邊緣用來定義該第一導電部之寬度;至少一貫孔,用來電性隔離該第一與第二導電部,該至少一貫孔中有非導電材;一架高元件,位於該第一導電部上,包含一第一元件邊緣與一第二元件邊緣,該第一與第二元件邊緣共同定義該架高元件之寬度;一發光二極體晶粒,位於該架高元件上,包含一第一電極與一第二電極以及一第一晶粒邊緣與一第二晶粒邊緣,該第一與第二晶粒邊緣共同定義該發光二極體晶粒之寬度,該發光二極體晶粒之寬度走向與該架高元件之寬度走向平行,且該發光二極體晶粒之寬度不小於該架高元件之寬度;一反射面,位於該基板及/或該至少一貫孔上,用來反射來自該發光二極體晶粒之光;以及複數個導電體,用來電性連接該第一電極與該第一導電部或該基板之一第三導電部,以及用來電性連接該第二電極與該第二導電部。上述架高元件之高度是介於500微米至3微米之間。Another embodiment of the light emitting diode device includes a substrate including a first conductive portion and a second conductive portion, the first conductive portion including two first conductive portion edges for defining the first conductive portion Width; at least a uniform hole for electrically isolating the first and second conductive portions, the at least one of the holes has a non-conductive material; a high element is located on the first conductive portion, including a first component edge and a a second component edge, the first and second component edges jointly define a width of the height component; a light emitting diode die is disposed on the shelf component, and includes a first electrode and a second electrode and a first a grain edge and a second grain edge, the first and second die edges jointly defining a width of the light emitting diode die, a width direction of the light emitting diode die and a width of the height member Parallel, and the width of the light-emitting diode die is not less than the width of the elevated component; a reflective surface is located on the substrate and/or the at least consistent hole for reflecting the die from the light-emitting diode Light; and a plurality of electrical conductors, The first electrode is electrically connected to the first conductive portion or the third conductive portion of the substrate, and is electrically connected to the second electrode and the second conductive portion. The height of the above elevated members is between 500 microns and 3 microns.

上述發光二極體裝置之又一實施例包含:一基板,包含一第一導電部與一第二導電部,該第一導電部包含二第一導電部邊緣用來定義該第一導電部之寬度,該第二導電部包含二第二導電部邊緣用來定義該第二導電部之寬度;至少一貫孔,用來電性隔離該第一與第二導電部,該至少一貫孔中有非導電材;至少一架高元件,具有至少一外側邊緣與至少一內側邊緣用來定義一架高元件寬度;一發光二極體晶粒,位於該至少一架高元件上,包含一第一電極與一第二電極以及一第一晶粒邊緣與一第二晶粒邊緣,該第一與第二晶粒邊緣共同定義該發光二極體晶粒之寬度,該發光二極體晶粒之寬度走向與該架高元件寬度走向平行,該發光二極體晶粒之寬度大於該架高元件寬度;以及一反射面,位於該基板及/或該至少一貫孔上,用來反射來自該發光二極體晶粒之光。上述第一電極經由該至少一架高元件的一部分或一第一導電體電性連接該第一導電部,該第二電極經由該至少一架高元件的另一部分或一第二導電體電性連接該第二導電部,該第一與第二電極未經由該至少一架高元件電性連接,且該發光二極體之有效出光角度不小於150度。A further embodiment of the light emitting diode device includes: a substrate including a first conductive portion and a second conductive portion, the first conductive portion including two first conductive portion edges for defining the first conductive portion Width, the second conductive portion includes two second conductive portion edges for defining the width of the second conductive portion; at least a uniform hole for electrically isolating the first and second conductive portions, the at least one of the consistent holes being non-conductive At least one high component having at least one outer edge and at least one inner edge for defining a high component width; a light emitting diode die on the at least one high component including a first electrode and a second electrode and a first die edge and a second die edge, the first and second die edges jointly defining a width of the LED die, and a width direction of the LED die Parallel to the width of the elevated component, the width of the LED die is greater than the width of the elevated component; and a reflective surface on the substrate and/or the at least consistent aperture for reflecting from the LED Body grain light . The first electrode is electrically connected to the first conductive portion via a portion of the at least one high component or a first conductive body, and the second electrode is electrically connected to another portion of the at least one high component or a second electrical conductor Connecting the second conductive portion, the first and second electrodes are not electrically connected via the at least one high component, and the effective light-emitting angle of the light-emitting diode is not less than 150 degrees.

有關本發明的特徵、實作與功效,茲配合圖式作較佳實施例詳細說明如下。The features, implementations, and utilities of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments.

以下說明內容之用語係參照本技術領域之習慣用語,如本說明書對部分用語有加以說明或定義,該部分用語之解釋係以本說明書之說明或定義為準。另外,在實施為可能的前提下,本說明書所描述之物件間的相對關係,涵義可包含直接或間接的關係,所謂「間接」是指物件間尚有中間物或物理空間之存在。The following descriptions of the content are based on the idioms in the technical field, and some of the terms are explained or defined in the specification, and the explanation of the terms is based on the description or definition of the specification. In addition, the relative relationship between the objects described in this specification may include direct or indirect relationships, and the term "indirect" refers to the existence of intermediates or physical spaces between objects.

本發明之揭露內容包含一發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode, LED)裝置,相較於先前技術具有較大的出光角度。該發光二極體裝置之部分元件單獨而言可能為已知元件,在不影響該裝置之充分揭露及可實施性的前提下,以下說明對於已知元件的細節將予以節略。另外,在實施為可能的前提下,實施本發明者可依本發明之揭露內容及自身的需求選擇性地實施下述實施例中任一實施例之部分或全部技術特徵,或者選擇性地實施複數個實施例之部分或全部技術特徵之組合,藉此增加本發明實施時的彈性。The disclosure of the present invention includes a Light Emitting Diode (LED) device having a larger exit angle than the prior art. Some of the components of the light-emitting diode device may be known components alone, and the following description will abbreviate the details of known components without affecting the full disclosure and implementability of the device. In addition, the implementation of the present invention may selectively implement some or all of the technical features of any of the following embodiments in accordance with the disclosure of the present invention and its own needs, or may be selectively implemented. A combination of some or all of the technical features of a plurality of embodiments, thereby increasing the flexibility of the practice of the present invention.

請參閱圖1,其是本發明之發光二極體裝置之一實施例的示意圖,本實施例可應用於電極向上式(例如打線式)的發光二極體封裝技術。如圖1所示,發光二極體裝置100包含:一基板110;複數個貫孔120;一架高元件(Elevated Element)130;一發光二極體晶粒140;一反射面150;複數個導電體160;以及一封裝材(例如矽樹脂(Silicone)、環氧樹脂(Epoxy)、包含樹脂之複合物、或其它非導電材,可能包含光轉換物質(可受激發光之物質)或其等效;封裝材邊緣170以長虛線表示)用來覆蓋圖1之基板110上之元件包含發光二極體晶粒140、導電體160、架高元件130、反射面150、貫孔120等。所述基板110是一非導電基板(例如陶瓷基板等,其上可佈局有線路或有塗佈層),可依實施者之需求用來提供散熱或其它功能,包含一第一基板邊緣112與一第二基板邊緣114用來共同定義該基板110之寬度。所述複數個貫孔120用來連通該基板110之一第一面與一第二面,包含一第一貫孔與一第二貫孔,該第一與第二貫孔中有導電材(例如金屬材),可依實施者之需求用來電性連接一外部電路(例如一系統電路板)或提供其它功能。所述架高元件130位於該基板110之第一面上,用來增加所述發光二極體晶粒140與基板110間之垂直距離,包含一第一元件邊緣132與一第二元件邊緣134,該第一與第二元件邊緣132、134共同定義該架高元件130之寬度,另外,該架高元件130之高度於本實施例中是介於500微米至3微米之間,過高的值會造成成本增加或結構不穩定,過低的值則難以增加發光二極體裝置100之有效出光角度,再者,該架高元件130之長度、形狀與材質在實施為可能的前提下並無特別限制,舉例來說,架高元件130之長度可小於、等於或大於架高元件130之寬度;架高元件130之形狀可以是矩形、規則多邊形或不規則多邊形;架高元件130之材質可以是導電材質(例如金屬、導電塑料等)、散熱材質(例如金屬、陶瓷、導熱塑料等)或其它可提供穩定架高功能的材質。所述發光二極體晶粒140位於該架高元件130上,包含一第一電極142與一第二電極144以及一第一晶粒邊緣146與一第二晶粒邊緣148,該第一與第二晶粒邊緣146、148共同定義該發光二極體晶粒140之寬度,該發光二極體晶粒140之寬度走向與前述架高元件130之寬度走向平行,且該發光二極體晶粒140之寬度不小於該架高元件130之寬度,藉此該發光二極體晶粒140通電後所散發的光中朝著基板110前進的部分(或說往基板110平面以下的方向前進的部分)能藉由反射面150及/或封裝材中光轉換物質之作用而有效向外發散以增加出光角度,該部分的光於先前技術中多數無法有效向外發散而形成浪費,本實施例中該發光二極體晶粒140進一步包含一基底149(例如藍寶石基底、矽基底等等)位於該架高元件130上。所述反射面150位於該基板110之第一面上,用來反射來自該發光二極體晶粒130之光,該反射面150可以是該基板110的一部分(亦即該基板110之表面為該反射面150)或是形成於該基板110上,且反射面150的一部分可位於該架高元件130與該基板110之間(於本發明一替代實施例中該架高元件130也可不經由該反射面150而直接設於該基板110上),另外,反射面150之材質(例如金屬、非金屬或混合材質)、層數(例如單層或多層)與結構(例如平滑或粗糙表面)在實施為可能的前提下並無特別限制。所述複數個導電體160例如是打線(Bonding Wire)或金屬佈線(Metal Wiring)或其類似,用來電性連接該發光二極體晶粒140之第一電極142與該第一貫孔之導電材以及電性連接該發光二極體晶粒140之第二電極144與該第二貫孔之導電材。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a light emitting diode device of the present invention. The present embodiment can be applied to an electrode-up type (eg, wire-bonding) LED package technology. As shown in FIG. 1 , the LED device 100 includes: a substrate 110; a plurality of through holes 120; an Elevated Element 130; a light emitting diode die 140; a reflective surface 150; The conductor 160; and a package material (such as Silicone, Epoxy, a resin-containing composite, or other non-conductive material, may include a light-converting substance (a substance that can be excited by light) or Equivalent; the package edge 170 is indicated by a long dashed line. The components used to cover the substrate 110 of FIG. 1 include the LED die 140, the conductor 160, the elevated component 130, the reflective surface 150, the via 120, and the like. The substrate 110 is a non-conductive substrate (such as a ceramic substrate or the like, on which a circuit or a coating layer may be disposed), and may be used to provide heat dissipation or other functions according to the needs of the implementer, including a first substrate edge 112 and A second substrate edge 114 is used to collectively define the width of the substrate 110. The plurality of through holes 120 are configured to communicate with the first surface and the second surface of the substrate 110, and include a first through hole and a second through hole, and the first and second through holes have a conductive material therein ( For example, metal materials can be used to electrically connect an external circuit (such as a system board) or provide other functions as required by the implementer. The upper member 130 is disposed on the first surface of the substrate 110 for increasing the vertical distance between the LED die 140 and the substrate 110, and includes a first component edge 132 and a second component edge 134. The first and second component edges 132, 134 together define the width of the elevated component 130. In addition, the height of the elevated component 130 is between 500 micrometers and 3 micrometers in this embodiment, which is too high. The value may cause an increase in cost or structural instability. If the value is too low, it is difficult to increase the effective light-emitting angle of the light-emitting diode device 100. Furthermore, the length, shape and material of the elevated member 130 are implemented as possible. Without limitation, for example, the length of the elevated member 130 may be less than, equal to, or greater than the width of the elevated member 130; the shape of the elevated member 130 may be a rectangle, a regular polygon, or an irregular polygon; the material of the elevated member 130 It can be made of conductive materials (such as metal, conductive plastics, etc.), heat-dissipating materials (such as metal, ceramics, thermal plastics, etc.) or other materials that provide stable heightening. The light emitting diode die 140 is located on the elevated component 130 and includes a first electrode 142 and a second electrode 144 and a first die edge 146 and a second die edge 148. The second die edge 146, 148 collectively defines the width of the LED die 140. The width of the LED die 140 is parallel to the width of the aforementioned elevated component 130, and the LED is crystallized. The width of the granule 140 is not less than the width of the elevated element 130, whereby the portion of the light emitted by the illuminating diode die 140 that is advanced toward the substrate 110 (or the direction below the plane of the substrate 110) The portion can be effectively diverged outwardly by the action of the light-converting material in the reflective surface 150 and/or the encapsulating material to increase the light-emitting angle. The light in the portion is not effectively dissipated outward in the prior art, which is wasteful. The light emitting diode die 140 further includes a substrate 149 (eg, a sapphire substrate, a germanium substrate, etc.) on the elevated component 130. The reflective surface 150 is located on the first surface of the substrate 110 for reflecting light from the LED die 130. The reflective surface 150 may be a part of the substrate 110 (ie, the surface of the substrate 110 is The reflective surface 150 is formed on the substrate 110, and a portion of the reflective surface 150 may be located between the elevated component 130 and the substrate 110. In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the elevated component 130 may not The reflecting surface 150 is directly disposed on the substrate 110), and the material of the reflecting surface 150 (for example, metal, non-metal or mixed material), the number of layers (for example, single layer or multilayer) and the structure (for example, smooth or rough surface) There are no special restrictions on the implementation as possible. The plurality of electrical conductors 160 are, for example, a bonding wire or a metal wiring (Metal Wiring) or the like, for electrically connecting the first electrode 142 of the LED die 140 and the first via hole. And electrically connecting the second electrode 144 of the LED die 140 and the conductive material of the second through hole.

本實施例除上述技術特徵外,可進一步包含下列特徵的至少其中之一: (1)如圖2所示,複數個貫孔120進一步包含一第三貫孔,該第三貫孔位於該架高元件130之下方,內有散熱材、導電材或其它材質,用來經由該架高元件130協助該發光二極體晶粒140進行散熱、導電或其它功能。 (2)複數個導電墊(未顯示)用來覆蓋圖1之複數個貫孔之導電材,以幫助電性連接。 (3)如圖3所示,發光二極體裝置100進一步包含:一第一結合體310位於該架高元件130與該發光二極體晶粒140之間及/或一第二結合體320位於該架高元件130與該基板110之間。上述第一與第二結合體310、320之每一個的材質例如是具有固定、導電與透明作用之至少其中之一的膠材,像是固晶膠、導電膠或透明膠等。 (4)圖1之架高元件130與該發光二極體晶粒140之寬度比例是介於5%至100%之間。 (5)圖1之架高元件130之寬度走向與該基板110之寬度走向平行,且二者之寬度比例是介於5%至100%之間。 (6)如圖4所示,發光二極體裝置100之有效出光角度大於130度且不大於180度,其中有效出光角度是依據一發光二極體裝置之最大發光強度的二分之一的位置(例如圖4之同心圓符號410所在的位置,其隨發光二極體裝置條件變化而不同,可由量測得知)所形成的夾角(例如圖4之圓點虛線所形成之夾角)來定義。通常而言先前技術之打線封裝式(或電極向上封裝式)的發光二極體裝置之有效出光角度小於120度。In addition to the above technical features, the embodiment may further include at least one of the following features: (1) As shown in FIG. 2, the plurality of through holes 120 further include a third through hole, and the third through hole is located in the frame. Below the high element 130, there is a heat sink, a conductive material or other material for assisting the light emitting diode die 140 to perform heat dissipation, conduction or other functions via the height member 130. (2) A plurality of conductive pads (not shown) are used to cover the plurality of through holes of the conductive material of FIG. 1 to facilitate electrical connection. (3) As shown in FIG. 3, the LED device 100 further includes a first combination body 310 between the elevated component 130 and the LED die 140 and/or a second combination 320. Located between the elevated component 130 and the substrate 110. The material of each of the first and second combined bodies 310, 320 is, for example, a rubber material having at least one of a fixed, conductive and transparent effect, such as a solid glue, a conductive paste or a transparent glue. (4) The width ratio of the elevated component 130 of FIG. 1 to the LED die 140 is between 5% and 100%. (5) The width of the elevated member 130 of FIG. 1 is parallel to the width of the substrate 110, and the width ratio of the two is between 5% and 100%. (6) As shown in FIG. 4, the effective light-emitting angle of the light-emitting diode device 100 is greater than 130 degrees and not greater than 180 degrees, wherein the effective light-emitting angle is one-half of the maximum luminous intensity of a light-emitting diode device. The angle formed by the position (for example, the position of the concentric circle symbol 410 in FIG. 4, which varies with the condition of the LED device, which can be known by measurement) (for example, the angle formed by the dotted line of FIG. 4) definition. In general, the prior art wire-wound (or electrode-up package) light-emitting diode device has an effective light-emitting angle of less than 120 degrees.

請參閱圖5,其是本發明之發光二極體裝置之另一實施例的示意圖,本實施例同樣可應用於電極向上式(例如打線式)的發光二極體封裝技術。如圖5所示,發光二極體裝置500包含:一基板包含一第一導電部512與一第二導電部514;至少一貫孔520;一架高元件530;一發光二極體晶粒540;一反射面550;複數個導電體560;以及一封裝材(例如矽樹脂、環氧樹脂、包含樹脂之複合物、或其它非導電材,可能包含光轉換物質(可受激發光之物質)或其等效;封裝材邊緣570以長虛線表示)用來覆蓋圖5之基板上之元件包含第一與第二導電部512、514、導電體560、架高元件530、反射面550、貫孔520等。所述第一導電部512包含二第一導電部邊緣5122用來定義該第一導電部512之寬度。所述至少一貫孔520中有非導電材,用來電性隔離該第一導電部512與第二導電部514。所述架高元件530位於該第一導電部512上,包含一第一元件邊緣532與一第二元件邊緣534,該第一與第二元件邊緣532、534共同定義該架高元件530之寬度,另外該架高元件530之高度是介於500微米至3微米之間。所述發光二極體晶粒540位於該架高元件530上,包含一第一電極542與一第二電極544以及一第一晶粒邊緣546與一第二晶粒邊緣548,該第一與第二晶粒邊緣546、548共同定義該發光二極體晶粒540之寬度,該發光二極體晶粒540之寬度走向與該架高元件530之寬度走向平行,且該發光二極體晶粒540之寬度不小於該架高元件530之寬度,本實施例中該發光二極體晶粒540進一步包含一基底549(例如藍寶石基底、矽基底等等)位於該架高元件530上。所述反射面550位於該基板及/或該至少一貫孔520上,用來反射來自該發光二極體晶粒540之光,該反射面550可以是該基板的一部分(亦即該基板之表面為該反射面550)或是形成於該基板上,其中反射面550的一部分可位於該架高元件530與該基板之間(於本發明之一替代實施例中該架高元件530不經由該反射面550而直接設於該基板上;於本發明又一替代實施例中該反射面550不導電,並覆蓋該至少一貫孔520)。所述複數個導電體560用來電性連接該第一電極542與該第一導電部512或電性連接該第一電極542與該基板之一第三導電部516(如圖6所示,此時複數個貫孔520的其中之一用來電性隔離該第一導電部512與第三導電部516),以及用來電性連接該第二電極544與該第二導電部514。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the LED device of the present invention. The embodiment is also applicable to an LED-type (eg, wire-bonded) LED package technology. As shown in FIG. 5, the LED device 500 includes a substrate including a first conductive portion 512 and a second conductive portion 514; at least a uniform hole 520; a high element 530; and a light emitting diode die 540. a reflective surface 550; a plurality of electrical conductors 560; and a packaging material (eg, enamel resin, epoxy resin, composite containing resin, or other non-conductive material, which may include a light-converting substance (a substance that can be excited by light) Or equivalent; the package edge 570 is indicated by a long dashed line. The component used to cover the substrate of FIG. 5 includes first and second conductive portions 512, 514, an electrical conductor 560, a raised component 530, a reflective surface 550, and a Hole 520 and so on. The first conductive portion 512 includes two first conductive portion edges 5122 for defining the width of the first conductive portion 512. The at least one of the holes 520 has a non-conductive material for electrically isolating the first conductive portion 512 and the second conductive portion 514. The elevated member 530 is located on the first conductive portion 512 and includes a first component edge 532 and a second component edge 534. The first and second component edges 532, 534 together define the width of the elevated component 530. In addition, the height of the elevated member 530 is between 500 micrometers and 3 micrometers. The light emitting diode die 540 is located on the elevated component 530, and includes a first electrode 542 and a second electrode 544, and a first die edge 546 and a second die edge 548. The second die edge 546, 548 collectively defines the width of the LED die 540. The width of the LED die 540 is parallel to the width of the elevated component 530, and the LED is crystallized. The width of the granules 540 is not less than the width of the elevated member 530. In this embodiment, the LED 540 further includes a substrate 549 (eg, a sapphire substrate, a ruthenium substrate, etc.) on the elevated member 530. The reflective surface 550 is located on the substrate and/or the at least consistent aperture 520 for reflecting light from the LED 540. The reflective surface 550 can be part of the substrate (ie, the surface of the substrate) Or the reflective surface 550) is formed on the substrate, wherein a portion of the reflective surface 550 can be located between the elevated element 530 and the substrate (in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the elevated element 530 does not pass through the The reflective surface 550 is disposed directly on the substrate; in yet another alternative embodiment of the invention, the reflective surface 550 is non-conductive and covers the at least consistent aperture 520). The plurality of electrical conductors 560 are electrically connected to the first electrode 542 and the first conductive portion 512 or electrically connected to the first electrode 542 and one of the third conductive portions 516 of the substrate (as shown in FIG. 6 , One of the plurality of through holes 520 is used to electrically isolate the first conductive portion 512 from the third conductive portion 516) and to electrically connect the second electrode 544 and the second conductive portion 514.

由於本領域具有通常知識者可依本說明書之揭露將圖1之實施例及其從屬技術特徵(例如第[0012]至[0013]段之說明所載技術特徵)合理地應用於本實施例中,因此重覆及冗餘之說明在此予以節略。Those skilled in the art can reasonably apply the embodiment of FIG. 1 and its subordinate technical features (eg, the technical features contained in the description of paragraphs [0012] to [0013]) in this embodiment in accordance with the disclosure of the present specification. Therefore, the description of repetition and redundancy is abbreviated here.

請參閱圖7,其是本發明之發光二極體裝置之又一實施例的示意圖,本實施例可應用於電極向下式(例如覆晶式)的發光二極體封裝技術。如圖7所示,發光二極體裝置700包含:一基板包含一第一導電部712與一第二導電部714;至少一貫孔720;至少一架高元件(本例中該至少一架高元件包含一第一架高元件732與一第二架高元件734);一發光二極體晶粒740;一反射面750;以及一封裝材(例如矽樹脂、環氧樹脂、包含樹脂之複合物、或其它非導電材,可能包含光轉換物質(可受激發光之物質)或其等效;封裝材邊緣770以長虛線表示)用來覆蓋圖7之基板上之元件包含第一與第二導電部712、714、架高元件732、734、反射面750、貫孔720等。所述第一導電部712包含二第一導電部邊緣7122用來定義該第一導電部712之寬度,所述第二導電部714包含二第二導電部邊緣7142用來定義該第二導電部714之寬度。所述至少一貫孔720用來電性隔離該第一與第二導電部712、714,該至少一貫孔720中有非導電材。所述第一與第二架高元件732、734分別位於該第一與第二導電部712、714上,該第一架高元件732具有一第一外側邊緣7322與一第一內側邊緣7324用來定義一第一寬度,該第二架高元件734具有一第二外側邊緣7342與一第二內側邊緣7344用來定義一第二寬度,其中該第一與第二內側邊緣7324、7344之距離短於任二其它邊緣之距離。所述發光二極體晶粒740位於該第一與第二架高元件732、734上,包含一第一電極742與一第二電極744以及一第一晶粒邊緣746與一第二晶粒邊緣748,該第一與第二電極742、744可以是透明或不透明電極,該第一與第二晶粒邊緣746、748則共同定義該發光二極體晶粒740之寬度,該發光二極體晶粒740之寬度走向與架高元件732、734之第一及第二寬度走向平行,該發光二極體晶粒740之寬度大於該第一與第二寬度,且架高元件732之第一外側邊緣7322之至少一部分(例如圖7所示之橫切面的部分)與架高元件734之第二外側邊緣7342之至少一部分(例如圖7所示之橫切面的部分)位於該第一與第二晶粒邊緣746、748之間。所述反射面750位於該基板710及/或該至少一貫孔720上,用來反射來自該發光二極體晶粒740之光。另外,上述第一電極742經由該第一架高元件732或一第一導電體(例如金屬塊(Metal Slug)或合金,未顯示)電性連接該第一導電部712,該第二電極744經由該第二架高元件734或一第二導電體(例如金屬塊(Metal Slug)或合金,未顯示)電性連接該第二導電部714,且架高元件732、734之高度是介於500微米至3微米之間。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of the LED device of the present invention. The embodiment can be applied to an LED down-type (eg, flip-chip) LED package technology. As shown in FIG. 7, the LED device 700 includes: a substrate including a first conductive portion 712 and a second conductive portion 714; at least a consistent hole 720; at least one high component (in this case, the at least one high The component includes a first elevated component 732 and a second elevated component 734); a light emitting diode die 740; a reflective surface 750; and a package (eg, resin, epoxy, resin-containing composite) Or other non-conductive material, which may include a light-converting substance (a substance that can be excited by light) or its equivalent; the edge 770 of the package is indicated by a long dashed line). The element on the substrate used to cover FIG. 7 contains the first and the Two conductive portions 712, 714, elevated members 732, 734, a reflecting surface 750, a through hole 720, and the like. The first conductive portion 712 includes two first conductive portion edges 7122 for defining the width of the first conductive portion 712, and the second conductive portion 714 includes two second conductive portion edges 7142 for defining the second conductive portion. 714 width. The at least consistent holes 720 are used to electrically isolate the first and second conductive portions 712, 714, and the at least consistent holes 720 have non-conductive materials. The first and second elevated members 732, 734 are respectively located on the first and second conductive portions 712, 714. The first elevated member 732 has a first outer edge 7322 and a first inner edge 7324. To define a first width, the second elevated member 734 has a second outer edge 7342 and a second inner edge 7344 for defining a second width, wherein the distance between the first and second inner edges 7324, 7344 Shorter than the distance of any other edge. The LED 740 is located on the first and second elevated elements 732, 734, and includes a first electrode 742 and a second electrode 744, and a first die edge 746 and a second die. The edge 748, the first and second electrodes 742, 744 may be transparent or opaque electrodes, and the first and second die edges 746, 748 together define the width of the LED die 740, the LED The width of the bulk die 740 is parallel to the first and second widths of the elevated elements 732, 734. The width of the LED die 740 is greater than the first and second widths, and the height of the elevated component 732 At least a portion of an outer edge 7322 (eg, a portion of the cross-section shown in FIG. 7) and at least a portion of the second outer edge 7342 of the elevated member 734 (eg, a portion of the cross-section shown in FIG. 7) are located in the first Between the second die edges 746, 748. The reflective surface 750 is located on the substrate 710 and/or the at least consistent aperture 720 for reflecting light from the LED 740 of the LED. In addition, the first electrode 742 is electrically connected to the first conductive portion 712 via the first elevated member 732 or a first electrical conductor (eg, a metal slug or alloy, not shown), the second electrode 744 Electrically connecting the second conductive portion 714 via the second elevated member 734 or a second electrical conductor (eg, a metal slug or alloy, not shown), and the height of the elevated members 732, 734 is between Between 500 microns and 3 microns.

請參閱圖8,其是本發明之發光二極體裝置之再一實施例的示意圖,本實施例同樣可應用於電極向下式(例如覆晶式)的發光二極體封裝技術。本實施例與圖7之實施例的主要差異在於本例之發光二極體裝置800僅包含一架高元件810,且該架高元件810不做為第一與第二電極742、744與第一與第二導電部712、714之電性連接媒介,更詳細地說,在此第一與第二電極742、744分別經由第一與第二導電體820、830而與第一及第二導電路712、714形成電性連接。由於本領域具有通常知識者可依圖7之實施例之揭露來推知圖8之實施例的細節與變化以及依據圖7與圖8之實施例來推知更多類似實施例,重複與冗餘之說明在此予以節略。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of the LED device of the present invention. The embodiment is also applicable to an LED down-type (eg, flip-chip) LED package technology. The main difference between this embodiment and the embodiment of FIG. 7 is that the LED device 800 of the present embodiment includes only one high component 810, and the elevated component 810 is not used as the first and second electrodes 742, 744 and An electrical connection medium with the second conductive portions 712, 714, and more particularly, the first and second electrodes 742, 744 are first and second via the first and second conductive bodies 820, 830, respectively. The conductive circuits 712, 714 form an electrical connection. The details and variations of the embodiment of FIG. 8 can be inferred from the disclosure of the embodiment of FIG. 7 and the embodiments of FIGS. 7 and 8 are used to infer more similar embodiments, repetition and redundancy. The description is abbreviated here.

承上所述,圖7與圖8之實施例可進一步包含下列特徵的至少其中之一: (1)該至少一架高元件與發光二極體晶粒、導電部及貫孔的至少其中之一間具有結合體以幫助結合、導電及/或散熱。舉例而言,如圖9所示,發光二極體裝置700進一步包含:至少一第一結合體910位於該第一架高元件732與該發光二極體晶粒740之間及/或位於該第一架高元件732與該第一導電部712之間;及/或至少一第二結合體920位於該第二架高元件734與該發光二極體晶粒740之間及/或位於該第二架高元件734與該第二導電部714之間。 (2)圖7之第一與第二架高元件732、734之任一的寬度與該發光二極體晶粒740的寬度的比例是介於5%至100%之間。圖8之架高元件810的寬度與該發光二極體晶粒740的寬度的比例是介於5%至100%之間。 (3)圖7之第一架高元件732之寬度走向與該第一導電部712之寬度走向平行,該第二架高元件734之寬度走向與該第二導電部714之寬度走向平行,且該第一架高元件732與該第一導電部712之寬度比例以及該第二架高元件734與該第二導電部714之寬度比例均介於5%至100%之間。 (4)圖7之架高元件732、734以及圖8之架高元件810之材質的熔點在260攝氏溫度以上。舉例來說,架高元件732、734、810之材質為銅或其合金。 (5)圖7與圖8之發光二極體晶粒740之有效出光角度不小於150度。相較之下,先前技術之覆晶封裝之發光二極體裝置的有效出光角度通常小於140度。As described above, the embodiment of FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 may further include at least one of the following features: (1) at least one of the high-level components and the light-emitting diode die, the conductive portion, and the through hole. One has a combination to aid in bonding, conducting and/or dissipating heat. For example, as shown in FIG. 9 , the LED device 700 further includes: at least one first bonding body 910 between the first elevated component 732 and the LED die 740 and/or located Between the first elevated component 732 and the first conductive portion 712; and/or at least a second bonded body 920 between the second elevated component 734 and the LED die 740 and/or located The second high element 734 is between the second conductive portion 714. (2) The ratio of the width of either of the first and second elevated members 732, 734 of FIG. 7 to the width of the LED die 740 is between 5% and 100%. The ratio of the width of the elevated member 810 of FIG. 8 to the width of the LED die 740 is between 5% and 100%. (3) The width of the first elevated member 732 of FIG. 7 is parallel to the width of the first conductive portion 712, and the width of the second elevated member 734 is parallel to the width of the second conductive portion 714, and The ratio of the width of the first elevated member 732 to the first conductive portion 712 and the width ratio of the second elevated member 734 to the second conductive portion 714 are between 5% and 100%. (4) The materials of the height members 732 and 734 of FIG. 7 and the height member 810 of FIG. 8 have a melting point of 260 degrees Celsius or higher. For example, the material of the elevated elements 732, 734, 810 is copper or an alloy thereof. (5) The effective light-emitting angle of the light-emitting diode die 740 of FIGS. 7 and 8 is not less than 150 degrees. In contrast, prior art flip chip packaged LED devices typically have an effective exit angle of less than 140 degrees.

由於本技術領域具有通常知識者能夠藉由所有實施例之揭露內容來推知各實施例的實施細節與變化,更明確地說,任一實施例之技術特徵均可合理應用於其它實施例中,因此,在不影響各實施例之揭露要求與可實施性的前提下,重複及冗餘之說明在此予以節略。另外,本說明書之圖示中,元件之形狀、尺寸、比例等僅為示意,是供本技術領域具有通常知識者瞭解本發明之用,非用以限制本發明。The implementation details and variations of the various embodiments can be inferred by those skilled in the art, and the technical features of any embodiment can be reasonably applied to other embodiments. Therefore, the description of repetition and redundancy is abbreviated here without affecting the disclosure requirements and implementability of the embodiments. In addition, in the drawings, the shapes, the dimensions, the ratios, and the like of the elements are merely illustrative, and are intended to be used by those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

請注意,本領域具有通常知識者能夠依據本說明書之揭露來選用已知及/或自行發展之半導體製程(含封裝製程)步驟之組合來製作本發明之發光二極體裝置。舉例而言,圖1之發光二極體裝置100及其從屬技術特徵可藉由下列步驟來實現: 步驟S110:提供一基板,該基板包含二基板邊緣與複數個貫孔,該二基板邊緣共同定義該基板之寬度,該複數個貫孔用來連通該基板之一第一面與一第二面,該些貫孔包含一第一貫孔與一第二貫孔,該第一與第二貫孔中有導電材; 步驟S120:形成一架高元件於該基板之第一面上,該架高元件包含一第一元件邊緣與一第二元件邊緣共同定義該架高元件之寬度; 步驟S130:將一發光二極體晶粒藉由固晶膠或其它固晶手段固定於該架高元件上,該發光二極體晶粒包含一第一電極與一第二電極以及一第一晶粒邊緣與一第二晶粒邊緣,該第一與第二晶粒邊緣共同定義該發光二極體晶粒之寬度,該發光二極體晶粒之寬度走向與該架高元件之寬度走向平行,且該發光二極體晶粒之寬度不小於該架高元件之寬度;以及 步驟S140:形成複數個導電體用來電性連接該第一電極與該第一貫孔之導電材以及電性連接該第二電極與該第二貫孔之導電材。上述基板之第一面或形成於該第一面之一反射面可用來反射來自該發光二極體晶粒之光,且架高元件之高度是介於500微米至3微米之間。 另舉例而言,圖5之發光二極體裝置500及其從屬技術特徵可藉由下列步驟來實現: 步驟S210:提供一基板,該基板包含一第一導電部與一第二導電部,該二導電部設有至少一貫孔以電性隔離該二導電部。 步驟S220:形成一架高元件於該第一導電部上,包含一第一元件邊緣與一第二元件邊緣,該第一與第二元件邊緣共同定義該架高元件之寬度。 步驟S230:將一發光二極體晶粒固定位於該架高元件上,該發光二極體晶粒包含一第一電極與一第二電極以及一第一晶粒邊緣與一第二晶粒邊緣,該第一與第二晶粒邊緣共同定義該發光二極體晶粒之寬度,該發光二極體晶粒之寬度走向與該架高元件之寬度走向平行,且該發光二極體晶粒之寬度不小於該架高元件之寬度。 步驟S240:形成複數個導電體用來電性連接該第一電極與該第一導電部或該基板之一第三導電部,以及用來電性連接該第二電極與該第二導電部。上述基板的表面或形成於該基板表面的一反射面可用來反射來自該發光二極體晶粒之光,且該架高元件之高度是介於500微米至3微米之間。 再舉例而言,圖7與圖8之發光二極體裝置700、800及其從屬技術特徵可藉由下列步驟來實現: 步驟S310:形成一基板包含一第一導電部、一第二導電部以及至少一貫孔,該第一導電部包含二第一導電部邊緣用來定義該第一導電部之寬度,該第二導電部包含二第二導電部邊緣用來定義該第二導電部之寬度,該至少一貫孔用來電性隔離該第一與第二導電部,且內有非導電材; 步驟S320:形成至少一架高元件,該至少一架高元件具有一外側邊緣與一內側邊緣用來定義一架高元件寬度;以及 步驟S330:將一發光二極體晶粒之第一與第二電極分別藉由導電膠或其等效手段設於該至少一架高元件上,該發光二極體晶粒包含一第一晶粒邊緣與一第二晶粒邊緣共同定義該發光二極體晶粒之寬度,該發光二極體晶粒之寬度走向與該架高元件寬度走向平行,該發光二極體晶粒之寬度大於該架高元件寬度。 本例中,前述第一電極經由該至少一架高元件的一部分(例如圖7之第一架高元件732)電性連接該第一導電部,該第二電極經由該至少一架高元件的另一部分(例如圖7之第二架高元件734)電性連接該第二導電部,該架高元件之高度是介於500微米至3微米之間,且該基板之表面或形成於該表面之一反射面能夠反射來自該發光二極體晶粒之光。而於一替代實施例中,前述第一電極經由一第一導電體(例如圖8之第一導電體820)電性連接該第一導電部,該第二電極經由一第二導電體(例如圖8之第二導電體830)電性連接該第二導電部,且該架高元件(例如圖8之架高元件810)不做為該第一與第二電極電性連接該第一與第二導電部之用。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can use the combination of known and/or self-developed semiconductor process (including packaging process) steps to fabricate the light emitting diode device of the present invention in accordance with the disclosure of the present specification. For example, the LED device 100 of FIG. 1 and its subordinate technical features can be implemented by the following steps: Step S110: providing a substrate, the substrate comprising two substrate edges and a plurality of through holes, the two substrate edges being common Defining a width of the substrate, the plurality of through holes are configured to communicate with the first surface and the second surface of the substrate, the through holes including a first through hole and a second through hole, the first and second a conductive material is formed in the through hole; Step S120: forming a high component on the first surface of the substrate, the elevated component including a first component edge and a second component edge together defining a width of the elevated component; S130: Fixing a light-emitting diode die to the high-level component by means of a solid crystal glue or other die bonding means, the light-emitting diode die comprising a first electrode and a second electrode and a first crystal a grain edge and a second grain edge, the first and second grain edges jointly defining a width of the light emitting diode die, and a width direction of the light emitting diode die is parallel to a width direction of the height member And the width of the light-emitting diode is not small a width of the high-level component; and step S140: forming a plurality of electrical conductors for electrically connecting the first electrode and the first via hole and electrically connecting the second electrode and the second via hole material. The first surface of the substrate or the reflective surface formed on the first surface can be used to reflect light from the light emitting diode die, and the height of the elevated component is between 500 micrometers and 3 micrometers. For example, the LED device 500 of FIG. 5 and its subordinate technical features can be implemented by the following steps: Step S210: providing a substrate, the substrate comprising a first conductive portion and a second conductive portion, The two conductive portions are provided with at least a uniform hole to electrically isolate the two conductive portions. Step S220: forming a high component on the first conductive portion, including a first component edge and a second component edge, the first and second component edges collectively defining a width of the elevated component. Step S230: Fixing a light-emitting diode die on the elevated component, the LED die includes a first electrode and a second electrode, and a first die edge and a second die edge The first and second die edges jointly define a width of the light emitting diode die, and the width direction of the light emitting diode die is parallel to the width direction of the elevated component, and the light emitting diode die The width is not less than the width of the elevated component. Step S240: forming a plurality of electrical conductors for electrically connecting the first electrode and the first conductive portion or one of the third conductive portions of the substrate, and electrically connecting the second electrode and the second conductive portion. A surface of the substrate or a reflective surface formed on the surface of the substrate may be used to reflect light from the light emitting diode die, and the height of the elevated component is between 500 micrometers and 3 micrometers. For example, the LED devices 700 and 800 of FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 and the subordinate technical features thereof can be implemented by the following steps: Step S310: forming a substrate including a first conductive portion and a second conductive portion And at least a uniform hole, the first conductive portion includes two first conductive portion edges for defining a width of the first conductive portion, and the second conductive portion includes two second conductive portion edges for defining a width of the second conductive portion The at least one hole is used for electrically isolating the first and second conductive portions and has a non-conductive material therein; Step S320: forming at least one high element having an outer edge and an inner edge Defining a high component width; and step S330: disposing the first and second electrodes of a light emitting diode die on the at least one high component by a conductive paste or an equivalent thereof, respectively. The polar body grain includes a first grain edge and a second grain edge together defining a width of the light emitting diode die, and a width direction of the light emitting diode die is parallel to a width direction of the height member. Light-emitting diode crystal The width greater than the width of the element elevated. In this example, the first electrode is electrically connected to the first conductive portion via a portion of the at least one high component (for example, the first elevated component 732 of FIG. 7 ), and the second electrode is via the at least one high component Another portion (for example, the second high member 734 of FIG. 7) is electrically connected to the second conductive portion, the height of the elevated member is between 500 micrometers and 3 micrometers, and a surface of the substrate or formed on the surface One of the reflective surfaces is capable of reflecting light from the luminescent diode dies. In an alternative embodiment, the first electrode is electrically connected to the first conductive portion via a first electrical conductor (for example, the first electrical conductor 820 of FIG. 8), and the second electrode is electrically connected to the second conductive body. The second electrical conductor 830) of FIG. 8 is electrically connected to the second conductive portion, and the elevated component (such as the elevated component 810 of FIG. 8) is not electrically connected to the first and second electrodes. For the second conductive portion.

綜合上述,本發明之發光二極裝置相較於先前技術具有較大的出光角度,支援打線式與覆晶式發光二極體封裝技術,且結構不複雜而具有成本效益。In summary, the light-emitting diode device of the present invention has a larger light-emitting angle than the prior art, and supports the wire-bonding and flip-chip light-emitting diode package technologies, and the structure is not complicated and cost-effective.

雖然本發明之實施例如上所述,然而該些實施例並非用來限定本發明,本技術領域具有通常知識者可依據本發明之明示或隱含之內容對本發明之技術特徵施以變化,凡此種種變化均可能屬於本發明所尋求之專利保護範疇,換言之,本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the embodiments of the present invention are described above, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can change the technical features of the present invention according to the explicit or implicit contents of the present invention. Such variations are all within the scope of patent protection sought by the present invention. In other words, the scope of patent protection of the present invention is defined by the scope of the patent application of the specification.

100‧‧‧發光二極體裝置
110‧‧‧基板
112‧‧‧第一基板邊緣
114‧‧‧第二基板邊緣
120‧‧‧複數個貫孔
130‧‧‧架高元件
132‧‧‧第一元件邊緣
134‧‧‧第二元件邊緣
140‧‧‧發光二極體晶粒
142‧‧‧第一電極
144‧‧‧第二電極
146‧‧‧第一晶粒邊緣
148‧‧‧第二晶粒邊緣
149‧‧‧基底
150‧‧‧反射面
160‧‧‧複數個導電體
170‧‧‧封裝材之邊緣
310‧‧‧第一結合體
320‧‧‧第二結合體
410‧‧‧發光二極體裝置之最大發光強度的二分之一的位置
500‧‧‧發光二極體裝置
512‧‧‧第一導電部
5122‧‧‧第一導電部邊緣
514‧‧‧第二導電部
520‧‧‧至少一貫孔
530‧‧‧架高元件
532‧‧‧第一元件邊緣
534‧‧‧第二元件邊緣
540‧‧‧發光二極體晶粒
542‧‧‧第一電極
544‧‧‧第二電極
546‧‧‧第一晶粒邊緣
548‧‧‧第二晶粒邊緣
549‧‧‧基底
550‧‧‧反射面
560‧‧‧複數個導電體
570‧‧‧封裝材之邊緣
700‧‧‧發光二極體裝置
712‧‧‧第一導電部
7122‧‧‧第一導電部邊緣
714‧‧‧第二導電部
7142‧‧‧第二導電部邊緣
720‧‧‧至少一貫孔
732‧‧‧第一架高元件
7322‧‧‧第一外側邊緣
7324‧‧‧第一內側邊緣
734‧‧‧第二架高元件
7342‧‧‧第二外側邊緣
7344‧‧‧第二內側邊緣
740‧‧‧發光二極體晶粒
742‧‧‧第一電極
744‧‧‧第二電極
746‧‧‧第一晶粒邊緣
748‧‧‧第二晶粒邊緣
750‧‧‧反射面
770‧‧‧封裝材之邊緣
800‧‧‧發光二極體裝置
810‧‧‧架高元件
820‧‧‧第一導電體
830‧‧‧第二導電體
910‧‧‧第一結合體
920‧‧‧第二結合體
100‧‧‧Lighting diode device
110‧‧‧Substrate
112‧‧‧First substrate edge
114‧‧‧Second substrate edge
120‧‧‧Multiple through holes
130‧‧‧High components
132‧‧‧ first component edge
134‧‧‧ second component edge
140‧‧‧Light Emitting Diode Grains
142‧‧‧First electrode
144‧‧‧second electrode
146‧‧‧First grain edge
148‧‧‧Second grain edge
149‧‧‧Base
150‧‧‧reflecting surface
160‧‧‧Multiple electrical conductors
170‧‧‧Edge of packaging material
310‧‧‧ first combination
320‧‧‧Second combination
410‧‧‧ One-half of the maximum luminous intensity of a light-emitting diode device
500‧‧‧Lighting diode device
512‧‧‧First Conductive Department
5122‧‧‧First conductive edge
514‧‧‧Second Conductive Department
520‧‧‧At least consistent hole
530‧‧‧High components
532‧‧‧ first component edge
534‧‧‧ second component edge
540‧‧‧Light Emitting Diode Grains
542‧‧‧First electrode
544‧‧‧second electrode
546‧‧‧First grain edge
548‧‧‧Second grain edge
549‧‧‧Base
550‧‧‧reflecting surface
560‧‧‧Multiple electrical conductors
570‧‧‧The edge of the packaging material
700‧‧‧Lighting diode device
712‧‧‧First Conductive Department
7122‧‧‧First conductive edge
714‧‧‧Second Conductive Department
7142‧‧‧The second conductive edge
720‧‧‧At least consistent hole
732‧‧‧The first high component
7322‧‧‧First outer edge
7324‧‧‧First inner edge
734‧‧‧Second high component
7342‧‧‧second outer edge
7344‧‧‧second inner edge
740‧‧‧Light Emitting Diode Grains
742‧‧‧First electrode
744‧‧‧second electrode
746‧‧‧First grain edge
748‧‧‧Second grain edge
750‧‧‧reflecting surface
770‧‧‧Edge of packaging material
800‧‧‧Lighting diode device
810‧‧‧High components
820‧‧‧First conductor
830‧‧‧Second conductor
910‧‧‧ first combination
920‧‧‧Second combination

〔圖1〕為本發明之發光二極體裝置之一實施例的示意圖; 〔圖2〕為圖1之實施例之一實施變化的示意圖; 〔圖3〕為圖1之實施例之另一實施變化的示意圖; 〔圖4〕為圖1之發光二極體晶粒之有效出光角度的示意圖; 〔圖5〕為本發明之發光二極體裝置之另一實施例的示意圖; 〔圖6〕為圖5之實施例之一實施變化的示意圖; 〔圖7〕為本發明之發光二極體裝置之又一實施例的示意圖; 〔圖8〕為本發明之發光二極體裝置之再一實施例的示意圖;以及 〔圖9〕為圖7之實施例之一實施變化的示意圖。1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a light-emitting diode device of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a modification of one embodiment of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is another embodiment of FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an effective light-emitting angle of the light-emitting diode die of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the light-emitting diode device of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the light-emitting diode device of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the light-emitting diode device of the present invention. A schematic diagram of an embodiment; and [Fig. 9] is a schematic diagram showing a variation of one embodiment of the embodiment of Fig. 7.

100‧‧‧發光二極體裝置 100‧‧‧Lighting diode device

110‧‧‧基板 110‧‧‧Substrate

112‧‧‧第一基板邊緣 112‧‧‧First substrate edge

114‧‧‧第二基板邊緣 114‧‧‧Second substrate edge

120‧‧‧複數個貫孔 120‧‧‧Multiple through holes

130‧‧‧架高元件 130‧‧‧High components

132‧‧‧第一元件邊緣 132‧‧‧ first component edge

134‧‧‧第二元件邊緣 134‧‧‧ second component edge

140‧‧‧發光二極體晶粒 140‧‧‧Light Emitting Diode Grains

142‧‧‧第一電極 142‧‧‧First electrode

144‧‧‧第二電極 144‧‧‧second electrode

146‧‧‧第一晶粒邊緣 146‧‧‧First grain edge

148‧‧‧第二晶粒邊緣 148‧‧‧Second grain edge

149‧‧‧基底 149‧‧‧Base

150‧‧‧反射面 150‧‧‧reflecting surface

160‧‧‧複數個導電體 160‧‧‧Multiple electrical conductors

170‧‧‧封裝材之邊緣 170‧‧‧Edge of packaging material

Claims (20)

一種發光二極體(LED)裝置,包含:一基板,包含二基板邊緣用來共同定義該基板之寬度;複數個貫孔,用來連通該基板之一第一面與一第二面,包含一第一貫孔與一第二貫孔,該第一與第二貫孔中有導電材;一架高元件(Elevated Element),全部位於該基板之該第一面的正上方及/或全部位於一反射面上,該架高元件包含一第一元件邊緣與一第二元件邊緣,該第一與第二元件邊緣共同定義該架高元件之寬度;一發光二極體晶粒,經由一第一膠材以固定於該架高元件上,該發光二極體晶粒包含一第一電極與一第二電極以及一第一晶粒邊緣與一第二晶粒邊緣,該第一與第二晶粒邊緣共同定義該發光二極體晶粒之寬度,該發光二極體晶粒之寬度走向與該架高元件之寬度走向平行,且該發光二極體晶粒之寬度不小於該架高元件之寬度;該反射面,位於該基板之該第一面及/或該複數個貫孔上,用來反射來自該發光二極體晶粒之光,該架高元件經由一第二膠材以固定於該反射面上;以及複數個導電體,用來電性連接該第一電極與該第一貫孔之導電材以及電性連接該第二電極與該第二貫孔之導電材,其中該架高元件之高度是介於500微米至3微米之間。 A light emitting diode (LED) device comprising: a substrate comprising two substrate edges for jointly defining a width of the substrate; and a plurality of through holes for connecting one of the first side and the second side of the substrate, including a first through hole and a second through hole, wherein the first and second through holes have a conductive material; an Elevated Element, all located directly above and/or all of the first side of the substrate Located on a reflective surface, the elevated component includes a first component edge and a second component edge, the first and second component edges collectively defining a width of the elevated component; a light emitting diode die, via a The first adhesive material is fixed on the high-level component, the light-emitting diode die includes a first electrode and a second electrode, and a first die edge and a second die edge, the first and the first The two crystal grain edges jointly define a width of the light emitting diode die, the width direction of the light emitting diode die is parallel to the width direction of the height member, and the width of the light emitting diode die is not less than the frame The width of the high component; the reflective surface is located on the substrate And a plurality of through holes for reflecting light from the light emitting diode die, the upper member is fixed to the reflective surface via a second adhesive; and a plurality of electrical conductors are used The electrically conductive material of the first electrode and the first through hole is electrically connected to the electrically conductive material of the second through hole and the second through hole, wherein the height of the elevated component is between 500 micrometers and 3 micrometers. between. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該架高元件之材質為金屬。 The light-emitting diode device of claim 1, wherein the height member is made of metal. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該複數個貫孔進一步包含一第三貫孔,該第三貫孔位於該架高元件之下方,用來經由該架高元件協助該發光二極體晶粒散熱。 The illuminating diode device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of through holes further comprise a third through hole, the third through hole being located below the elevated member for The high component assists the heat dissipation of the light emitting diode die. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該架高元件之材質為陶瓷或塑料。 The light-emitting diode device according to claim 1, wherein the height member is made of ceramic or plastic. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該第一與第二膠材之每一個的材質是選自透明膠、導電膠或透明導電膠。 The light-emitting diode device of claim 1, wherein the material of each of the first and second adhesive materials is selected from the group consisting of transparent adhesive, conductive adhesive or transparent conductive adhesive. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該架高元件與該發光二極體晶粒之寬度比例是介於5%至100%之間。 The light-emitting diode device of claim 1, wherein a ratio of a width of the elevated element to the light-emitting diode die is between 5% and 100%. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該架高元件之寬度走向與該基板之寬度走向平行,且該二者之寬度比例是介於5%至100%之間。 The illuminating diode device of claim 1, wherein the width direction of the height member is parallel to the width of the substrate, and the width ratio of the two is between 5% and 100%. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該發光二極體晶粒之有效出光角度大於130度。 The light-emitting diode device of claim 1, wherein the effective light-emitting angle of the light-emitting diode die is greater than 130 degrees. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該複數個導電體是打線(Bonding Wires)。 The illuminating diode device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of electrical conductors are Bonding Wires. 一種發光二極體裝置,包含:一基板,包含一第一導電部與一第二導電部,該第一導電部包含二第一導電部邊緣用來定義該第一導電部之寬度;至少一貫孔,用來電性隔離該第一與第二導電部,該至少一貫孔中有非導電材;一架高元件,位於該第一導電部上,包含一第一元件邊緣與一第二元件邊緣,該第一與第二元件邊緣共同定義該架高元件之寬度;一發光二極體晶粒,位於該架高元件上,包含一第一電極與一第二電極以及一第一晶粒邊緣與一第二晶粒邊緣,該第一 與第二晶粒邊緣共同定義該發光二極體晶粒之寬度,該發光二極體晶粒之寬度走向與該架高元件之寬度走向平行,且該發光二極體晶粒之寬度不小於該架高元件之寬度;一反射面,位於該基板及/或該至少一貫孔上,用來反射來自該發光二極體晶粒之光;以及複數個導電體,用來電性連接該第一電極與該第一導電部或該基板之一第三導電部,以及用來電性連接該第二電極與該第二導電部,其中該架高元件之高度是介於500微米至3微米之間。 A light emitting diode device comprising: a substrate comprising a first conductive portion and a second conductive portion, wherein the first conductive portion includes two first conductive portion edges for defining a width of the first conductive portion; a hole for electrically isolating the first and second conductive portions, wherein the at least one of the holes has a non-conductive material; and a high element is located on the first conductive portion, including a first component edge and a second component edge The first and second component edges together define a width of the elevated component; a light emitting diode die is disposed on the elevated component, including a first electrode and a second electrode, and a first die edge With a second die edge, the first Defining the width of the light-emitting diode die together with the edge of the second die, the width direction of the light-emitting diode die is parallel to the width direction of the height member, and the width of the light-emitting diode die is not less than a width of the elevated component; a reflective surface on the substrate and/or the at least one of the adjacent holes for reflecting light from the light emitting diode die; and a plurality of electrical conductors for electrically connecting the first An electrode and the first conductive portion or a third conductive portion of the substrate, and electrically connected to the second electrode and the second conductive portion, wherein the height of the height member is between 500 micrometers and 3 micrometers . 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該架高元件之材質為金屬。 The light-emitting diode device of claim 10, wherein the height member is made of metal. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該架高元件與該發光二極體晶粒之寬度比例是介於5%至100%之間。 The light-emitting diode device of claim 10, wherein a ratio of a width of the elevated element to the light-emitting diode die is between 5% and 100%. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該架高元件之寬度走向與該第一導電部之寬度走向平行,且該二者之寬度比例是介於5%至100%之間。 The illuminating diode device of claim 10, wherein a width direction of the height member is parallel to a width of the first conductive portion, and a width ratio of the two is between 5% and 100%. between. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該發光二極體晶粒之有效出光角度大於130度。 The light-emitting diode device of claim 10, wherein the effective light-emitting angle of the light-emitting diode die is greater than 130 degrees. 一種發光二極體裝置,包含:一基板,包含一第一導電部與一第二導電部,該第一導電部包含二第一導電部邊緣用來定義該第一導電部之寬度,該第二導電部包含二第二導電部邊緣用來定義該第二導電部之寬度;至少一貫孔,用來電性隔離該第一與第二導電部,該至少一貫孔中有非導電材; 至少一架高元件,具有至少一外側邊緣與至少一內側邊緣用來定義一架高元件寬度;一發光二極體晶粒,位於該至少一架高元件上,包含一第一電極與一第二電極以及一第一晶粒邊緣與一第二晶粒邊緣,該第一與第二晶粒邊緣共同定義該發光二極體晶粒之寬度,該發光二極體晶粒之寬度走向與該架高元件寬度走向平行,該發光二極體晶粒之寬度大於該架高元件寬度;以及一反射面,位於該基板及/或該至少一貫孔上,用來反射來自該發光二極體晶粒之光,其中該第一電極經由該至少一架高元件的一部分或一第一導電體電性連接該第一導電部,該第二電極經由該至少一架高元件的另一部分或一第二導電體電性連接該第二導電部,該第一與第二電極未經由該至少一架高元件電性連接,且該發光二極體之有效出光角度不小於150度。 An LED device includes: a substrate including a first conductive portion and a second conductive portion, the first conductive portion including two first conductive portion edges for defining a width of the first conductive portion, the first The second conductive portion includes two second conductive portion edges for defining a width of the second conductive portion; at least a uniform hole for electrically isolating the first and second conductive portions, wherein the at least one of the holes has a non-conductive material; At least one high component having at least one outer edge and at least one inner edge for defining a high component width; a light emitting diode die on the at least one high component, including a first electrode and a first a second electrode and a first die edge and a second die edge, the first and second die edges jointly defining a width of the LED die, the width direction of the LED die and the The width of the elevated component is parallel, the width of the LED die is greater than the width of the elevated component; and a reflective surface is located on the substrate and/or the at least consistent aperture for reflecting the crystal from the LED a light of a particle, wherein the first electrode is electrically connected to the first conductive portion via a portion of the at least one high component or a first conductive body, and the second electrode is connected to another portion or a first portion of the at least one high component The second conductive body is electrically connected to the second conductive portion, and the first and second electrodes are not electrically connected via the at least one high-level component, and the effective light-emitting angle of the light-emitting diode is not less than 150 degrees. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該架高元件之材質的熔點在260攝氏溫度以上。 The light-emitting diode device according to claim 15, wherein the material of the height member has a melting point of 260 degrees Celsius or higher. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該至少一架高元件包含:一第一架高元件與一第二架高元件分別位於該第一與第二導電部上,該第一架高元件具有一第一外側邊緣與一第一內側邊緣用來定義一第一寬度,該第二架高元件具有一第二外側邊緣與一第二內側邊緣用來定義一第二寬度,其中該第一與第二內側邊緣之距離短於任二其它邊緣之距離,該第一外側邊緣之至少一部分與該第二外側邊緣之至少一部分位於該第一與第二晶粒邊緣之間。 The illuminating diode device of claim 15, wherein the at least one high component comprises: a first elevated component and a second elevated component are respectively located on the first and second conductive portions, The first elevated member has a first outer edge and a first inner edge for defining a first width, and the second elevated member has a second outer edge and a second inner edge for defining a second Width, wherein the distance between the first and second inner edges is shorter than the distance between any two other edges, at least a portion of the first outer edge and at least a portion of the second outer edge are located at the edges of the first and second dies between. 如申請專利範圍第15項或第17項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該至少一架高元件之任一的寬度與該發光二極體晶粒的寬度的比例是介於5%至100%之間。 The light-emitting diode device of claim 15 or 17, wherein a ratio of a width of any one of the at least one high component to a width of the light-emitting diode die is 5% to Between 100%. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該第一電極經由該第一架高元件電性連接該第一導電部,該第二電極經由該第二架高元件電性連接該第二導電部。 The illuminating diode device of claim 17, wherein the first electrode is electrically connected to the first conductive portion via the first elevated member, and the second electrode is electrically connected via the second high member Connecting the second conductive portion. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之發光二極體裝置,其中該架高元件之高度是介於500微米至3微米之間。 The light-emitting diode device of claim 15, wherein the height of the height member is between 500 micrometers and 3 micrometers.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM458666U (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-08-01 Chang Wah Electromaterials Inc Heat dissipation lead frame structure
TW201438155A (en) * 2013-07-16 2014-10-01 King Dragon Internat Inc Semiconductor device package with slanting structures
TWM505706U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-07-21 Leuktend Ltd LED device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM458666U (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-08-01 Chang Wah Electromaterials Inc Heat dissipation lead frame structure
TW201438155A (en) * 2013-07-16 2014-10-01 King Dragon Internat Inc Semiconductor device package with slanting structures
TWM505706U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-07-21 Leuktend Ltd LED device

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