TWI583107B - Magnetically controlled power generation system - Google Patents

Magnetically controlled power generation system Download PDF

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TWI583107B
TWI583107B TW105110176A TW105110176A TWI583107B TW I583107 B TWI583107 B TW I583107B TW 105110176 A TW105110176 A TW 105110176A TW 105110176 A TW105110176 A TW 105110176A TW I583107 B TWI583107 B TW I583107B
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magnetic
electromagnets
generation system
power generation
excitation modules
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TW105110176A
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TW201639277A (en
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jun-xuan Lin
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jun-xuan Lin
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Description

磁控式發電系統Magnetron power generation system

本發明係有關一種發電系統,特別是指一種可獲致較佳運轉效率的磁控式發電系統。The present invention relates to a power generation system, and more particularly to a magnetron power generation system that can achieve better operational efficiency.

按,現代人的生活中充滿了各種電氣用品,使得電氣能源對於現代人來說已經是不可或缺之能源,隨著石化能源逐漸短缺,燃料費及電價不斷高漲,又因地球受到溫室效應的影響,人們對環保重要性的認知提高,節能減碳已成為工業須立即面對解決的問題。According to the modern people's life, they are full of various electrical appliances, making electrical energy an indispensable energy source for modern people. With the gradual shortage of petrochemical energy, fuel and electricity prices are rising, and the earth is affected by the greenhouse effect. Impact, people's awareness of the importance of environmental protection, energy conservation and carbon reduction has become an issue that the industry must face immediately.

過度的使用地球資源,將造成環境與能源各方面之耗竭,並對所有人類與生物造成莫大之影響,令民眾感受最深的就是油價波動及電費、水費及生活費不停的飛漲,由各種數據顯示,民眾之所以生活不安及對前途感到徬徨無助,與能源耗竭之事實所造成之影響息息相關。Excessive use of the earth's resources will cause exhaustion of all aspects of the environment and energy, and will have a great impact on all humans and living things. The most profound feelings for the people are the fluctuation of oil prices and the soaring of electricity, water and living expenses. It shows that the reason why people are uneasy and helpless about their future is closely related to the impact of the fact that energy is depleted.

為了解決未來的能源問題,世界各國莫不積極找尋替代能源,以對能源耗竭之改善多少作出貢獻,特別是環保無污染的綠色能源;例如,水力或風力帶動產生能源的設備,主要係由至少一葉輪(水葉輪或風葉輪)受水流或氣流作用,將水流或氣流之動能流轉變為推動葉輪旋轉的機械能,再由相關的設備或機構將葉輪旋轉的機械能轉換電能,或是直接帶動其他機械設備運轉。In order to solve future energy problems, countries around the world are not actively looking for alternative energy sources to contribute to the improvement of energy exhaustion, especially environmentally friendly and pollution-free green energy; for example, water or wind power-generating equipment, mainly by at least one The impeller (water impeller or wind impeller) is subjected to water flow or air flow, transforming the kinetic energy flow of the water flow or air flow into mechanical energy that drives the impeller rotation, and then the mechanical energy of the impeller rotation is converted by the related equipment or mechanism, or directly driven Other mechanical equipment is in operation.

然而,由水力或風力帶動藉以產生能源的葉輪,雖然可利用天然的動能旋轉,但經常因為天候因素而直接影響葉輪之旋轉效果;例如,當水流或氣流太大時,可能讓葉輪處於超速旋轉之危險狀態,當水流或氣流太小時,則可能讓葉輪之轉速降低甚至停滯,因此仍然存在必須如何有效控制葉輪旋轉效率之課題。However, the impeller that generates energy by hydraulic or wind power, although it can use natural kinetic energy to rotate, often directly affects the rotation effect of the impeller due to weather factors; for example, when the water flow or airflow is too large, the impeller may be over-speeded. In the dangerous state, when the water flow or the air flow is too small, the rotation speed of the impeller may be lowered or even stagnated, so there is still a problem of how to effectively control the rotation efficiency of the impeller.

有鑑於此,本發明即在提供一種可獲致較佳運轉效率的磁控式發電系統,為其主要目的者。In view of the above, the present invention is to provide a magnetron power generation system which can achieve better operational efficiency as its main purpose.

為了達到上述目的,本發明之磁控式發電系統,基本上包括有:一框架、一磁力單元、一磁力控制單元,以及至少一發電機組;其中:該框架係在一基座上設有一可供安裝葉輪且可與該基座相對旋轉的內框體,於該基座上固設有一相對包圍在該內框體外圍的外框體;該磁力單元係於該內框體及該外框體相互對應的旋轉路徑上個別設有一感磁模組及至少兩個激磁模組,該感磁模組係具有複數沿著該內框體之旋轉路徑圍繞配置的永久磁石,各該激磁模組係分別具有至少一電磁鐵;該磁力控制單元係與各該激磁模組所屬之電磁鐵電氣連接,供控制各該激磁模組所屬之電磁鐵通電與否;該至少一發電機組係與該內框體構成傳動聯結,供受該內框體驅動運轉;以及,該磁力單元之各激磁模組所屬之電磁鐵,係以該內框體及該外框體相對旋轉至任一激磁模組所屬之全數電磁鐵正對於永久磁石時,其他激磁模組所屬之全數電磁鐵則與永久磁石錯開的形態配置;以及,該磁力控制單元係至少載入一種於該內框體及該外框體相對旋轉至任一激磁模組所屬之全數電磁鐵正對於永久磁石時,令與永久磁石正對的全數電磁鐵斷電,僅保持其他激磁模組所屬之全數電磁鐵通電產生與永久磁石相斥磁力線的控制模態。In order to achieve the above object, the magnetron power generation system of the present invention basically comprises: a frame, a magnetic unit, a magnetic control unit, and at least one generator set; wherein: the frame is provided on a base An inner frame body for mounting an impeller and rotatable relative to the base, and an outer frame body relatively surrounding the inner frame body is fixed on the base; the magnetic unit is attached to the inner frame body and the outer frame Each of the rotating paths corresponding to the body is provided with a magnetic sensing module and at least two excitation modules, and the magnetic sensing module has a plurality of permanent magnets arranged around the rotating path of the inner casing, and each of the excitation modules Each has at least one electromagnet; the magnetic control unit is electrically connected to the electromagnets to which the excitation modules belong, for controlling whether the electromagnets of the excitation modules are energized or not; the at least one generator set and the inner The frame body constitutes a transmission coupling for driving by the inner frame body; and the electromagnets of the excitation modules of the magnetic unit are rotated relative to the outer frame by the inner frame body and the outer frame body When all of the electromagnets are for permanent magnets, all of the electromagnets to which the other excitation modules belong are arranged in a staggered manner with the permanent magnets; and the magnetic control unit is loaded with at least one of the inner frame and the outer frame. Rotate to the full number of electromagnets to which any of the excitation modules belong to the permanent magnet, so that all the electromagnets facing the permanent magnet are de-energized, and only the electromagnets of the other excitation modules are energized to generate the repulsive magnetic lines of force with the permanent magnets. Control mode.

利用上述技術特徵,本發明之磁控式發電系統運轉時,可透過令與永久磁石正對的全數電磁鐵斷電,僅保持其他激磁模組所屬之全數電磁鐵通電產生與永久磁石相斥的磁力線之磁控模式,可常態對正在旋轉的內框體及葉輪產生順向加速作用,使葉輪可以在動力不足或不穩的狀態下,維持應有的旋轉效率,進而確保其所應用之設備運作效能。According to the above technical features, the magnetron-type power generation system of the present invention can be powered off, and the entire electromagnets facing the permanent magnets can be powered off, and only the energies of the other electromagnets belonging to the other excitation modules are energized to generate repelling with the permanent magnets. The magnetic control mode of the magnetic field line can normally accelerate the inner frame and the impeller which are rotating, so that the impeller can maintain the proper rotation efficiency under the condition of insufficient or unstable power, thereby ensuring the equipment to be applied. Operational efficiency.

依據上述技術特徵,所述該磁控式發電系統係進一步設有至少一與各該發電機組電氣連接的儲電單元。According to the above technical feature, the magnetron power generation system is further provided with at least one power storage unit electrically connected to each of the generator sets.

依據上述技術特徵,所述該磁控式發電系統係進一步設有至少一與各該發電機組電氣連接的儲電單元,該儲電單元且與該磁力控制單元電氣連接。According to the above technical feature, the magnetron power generation system is further provided with at least one power storage unit electrically connected to each of the power generator sets, and the power storage unit is electrically connected to the magnetic force control unit.

依據上述技術特徵,所述該感磁模組之全數永久磁石係呈其與各該激磁模組之電磁鐵對應之一端略偏向該內框體之轉向相反之方向傾斜的型態配置。According to the above technical feature, the total permanent magnet of the magnetic sensitive module is disposed in a configuration in which the end of the electromagnet corresponding to each of the excitation modules is slightly inclined to the opposite direction of the steering of the inner casing.

依據上述技術特徵,所述該感磁模組之全數永久磁石係呈其與各該激磁模組之電磁鐵對應之一端偏向該內框體之轉向相反之方向傾斜1.5度~5度之間正負0.5度的型態配置。According to the above technical feature, the total permanent magnet of the magnetic module is inclined between 1.5 degrees and 5 degrees in a direction opposite to the direction of the opposite end of the electromagnet of each of the excitation modules. 0.5 degree configuration.

依據上述技術特徵,所述該感磁模組之全數永久磁石係呈其與各該激磁模組之電磁鐵對應之一端偏向該內框體之轉向相反之方向傾斜3度的型態配置。According to the above technical feature, the total permanent magnet of the magnetic sensitive module is disposed in a configuration in which the end of the electromagnet of each of the excitation modules is inclined by 3 degrees in a direction opposite to the direction of the steering of the inner casing.

依據上述技術特徵,所述該磁力單元係於該內框體及該外框體相互對應的旋轉路徑上個別設有一感磁模組及兩個激磁模組,該感磁模組係具有40個沿著該內框體之旋轉路徑圍繞配置的永久磁石,該兩個激磁模組係分別具有8個電磁鐵,該兩個激磁模組之電磁鐵係以相互交錯的方式沿著該內框體之旋轉路徑圍繞配置。According to the above technical feature, the magnetic unit is separately provided with a magnetic sensing module and two excitation modules on the rotating path corresponding to the inner frame and the outer frame, and the magnetic module has 40 Along the rotating path of the inner frame surrounds the disposed permanent magnets, the two excitation modules respectively have eight electromagnets, and the electromagnets of the two excitation modules are interlaced along the inner frame The rotation path surrounds the configuration.

依據上述技術特徵,所述該磁控式發電系統係進一步設有至少一與各該發電機組電氣連接的儲電單元,該儲電單元且與該磁力控制單元電氣連接;該磁力單元係於該內框體及該外框體相互對應的旋轉路徑上個別設有一感磁模組及兩個激磁模組,該感磁模組係具有40個沿著該內框體之旋轉路徑圍繞配置的永久磁石,該兩個激磁模組係分別具有8個電磁鐵,該兩個激磁模組之電磁鐵係以相互交錯的方式沿著該內框體之旋轉路徑圍繞配置;以及,該感磁模組之全數永久磁石係呈其與各該激磁模組電磁鐵對應之一端偏向該內框體之轉向相反之方向傾斜3度的型態配置。According to the above technical feature, the magnetron power generation system is further provided with at least one power storage unit electrically connected to each of the generator sets, and the power storage unit is electrically connected to the magnetic control unit; the magnetic unit is The inner frame body and the outer frame body are respectively provided with a magnetic sensing module and two excitation modules on the rotating path corresponding to each other, and the magnetic sensing module has 40 permanent structures arranged along the rotating path of the inner frame body. a magnet, the two excitation modules respectively have eight electromagnets, and the electromagnets of the two excitation modules are arranged around the rotation path of the inner frame in a staggered manner; and the magnetic module The total permanent magnets are arranged in a configuration in which the one end of each of the electromagnets of the excitation module is inclined by 3 degrees in a direction opposite to the direction of the steering of the inner casing.

所述該磁力控制單元,係進一步包括一供切換各電磁鐵之線圈電流方向的磁極切換電路。The magnetic control unit further includes a magnetic pole switching circuit for switching the direction of the coil current of each electromagnet.

所述該磁力控制單元,係於各該電磁鐵處電氣連接至少一第一感測元件,各該第一感測元件係被設定受該感磁模組之永久磁石觸發而產生對應的電流訊號;該磁力控制單元另載入一種受各該第一感測元件之電流訊號,判斷發出電流訊號之第一感測元件所設置之電磁鐵正對永久磁石,進而做出令該電磁鐵所屬激磁模組之全數電磁鐵斷電,且令其他激磁模組之全數電磁鐵保持通電的控制模態。The magnetic control unit is electrically connected to each of the electromagnets to at least one first sensing component, and each of the first sensing components is set to be triggered by the permanent magnet of the magnetic sensing module to generate a corresponding current signal. The magnetic control unit is further configured to receive a current signal from each of the first sensing elements, and determine that the electromagnet disposed by the first sensing element that emits the current signal is facing the permanent magnet, thereby making an excitation of the electromagnet The control mode of the entire electromagnet of the module is powered off, and the electromagnets of other excitation modules are kept energized.

所述該磁力控制單元,係電氣連接至少一供偵測該感磁單元之永久磁石位移速度的第二感測元件;該至少一第二感測元件係被設定當該感磁單元之永久磁石位移速度到達預先設定值時,即產生啟動該磁極切換電路動作的電流訊號。The magnetic control unit electrically connects at least one second sensing element for detecting a permanent magnet displacement speed of the magnetic sensitive unit; the at least one second sensing element is set as a permanent magnet of the magnetic sensitive unit When the displacement speed reaches a predetermined value, a current signal for starting the operation of the magnetic pole switching circuit is generated.

所述該磁力控制單元,係於各該電磁鐵處電氣連接至少一第一感測元件,各該第一感測元件係被設定受該感磁模組之永久磁石觸發而產生對應的電流訊號;該磁力控制單元另載入一種受各該第一感測元件之電流訊號,判斷發出電流訊號之第一感測元件所設置之電磁鐵正對永久磁石,進而做出令該電磁鐵所屬激磁模組之全數電磁鐵斷電,且令其他激磁模組之全數電磁鐵保持通電的控制模態;以及,該磁力控制單元係電氣連接至少一供偵測該感磁單元之永久磁石位移速度的第二感測元件;該至少一第二感測元件係被設定當該感磁單元之永久磁石位移速度到達預先設定值時,即產生啟動該磁極切換電路動作的電流訊號。The magnetic control unit is electrically connected to each of the electromagnets to at least one first sensing component, and each of the first sensing components is set to be triggered by the permanent magnet of the magnetic sensing module to generate a corresponding current signal. The magnetic control unit is further configured to receive a current signal from each of the first sensing elements, and determine that the electromagnet disposed by the first sensing element that emits the current signal is facing the permanent magnet, thereby making an excitation of the electromagnet a control mode in which all of the electromagnets of the module are powered off and the electromagnets of the other exciter modules are energized; and the magnetic control unit is electrically connected to at least one of the permanent magnet displacement speeds for detecting the magnetically sensitive unit. a second sensing component; the at least one second sensing component is configured to generate a current signal for activating the magnetic pole switching circuit when the permanent magnet displacement speed of the magnetic sensing unit reaches a preset value.

所述該磁力控制單元設有與該磁極切換電路電氣連接的一微控制器,以及至少一儲存載體,於該儲存載體載入至少一種控制各該電磁鐵改變線圈電流方向的動作模態,以及對應於該感磁模組之永久磁石位移速度的設定值。The magnetic control unit is provided with a microcontroller electrically connected to the magnetic pole switching circuit, and at least one storage carrier, wherein the storage carrier is loaded with at least one action mode for controlling the direction of the current change of each of the electromagnets, and Corresponding to the set value of the permanent magnet displacement speed of the magnetic sensitive module.

所述該感磁模組之全數永久磁石係以預先設定之間距固設於該框架之內框體上,各該激磁模組所屬之電磁鐵係分別以預先設定之間距固設於該框架之外框體上。The permanent magnets of the magnetic module are fixed on the inner frame of the frame at a predetermined distance, and the electromagnets of the excitation modules are respectively fixed to the frame at a predetermined distance. On the outer frame.

所述該感磁模組之全數永久磁石係以預先設定之間距固設於該框架之外框體上,各該激磁模組所屬之電磁鐵係分別以預先設定之間距固設於該框架之內框體上。The total permanent magnets of the magnetic module are fixed on the frame outside the frame at a predetermined distance, and the electromagnets to which the excitation modules belong are respectively fixed to the frame at a predetermined distance. On the inner frame.

所述該磁控式發電系統係於該內框體之周圍,設有至少一透過齒輪與該內框體構成傳動聯結的發電機組。The magnetron power generation system is disposed around the inner frame body, and is provided with at least one generator set that is coupled to the inner frame body through a transmission gear.

具體而言,本發明所揭露之磁控式發電系統,能夠在常態運轉時,透過控制各激磁模組之電磁鐵通電與否的方式,隨時產生令內框體及葉輪順向加速的磁力線;必要時,可透過將全數電磁鐵斷電,或進一步改變電磁鐵之線圈電流方向的方式,產生令內框體及葉輪減速甚至保持在停滯狀態的磁力線,以相對更為積極、可靠之手段控制旋轉效率,以及維護相關設備之使用安全。Specifically, the magnetron power generation system disclosed in the present invention can generate magnetic lines of force for accelerating the inner frame body and the impeller in a timely manner by controlling the energization of the electromagnets of the respective excitation modules during normal operation; If necessary, the magnetic field lines that cause the inner frame body and the impeller to decelerate or even remain in a stagnant state can be generated by powering off the entire electromagnet or changing the direction of the coil current of the electromagnet, and controlling it with a relatively more active and reliable means. Rotation efficiency and the safety of maintenance related equipment.

本發明主要提供一種能夠有效控制葉輪旋轉效率的磁控式發電系統,如第1圖至第3圖所示,本發明之磁控式發電系統,基本上包括有:一框架10、一磁力單元30、一磁力控制單元40,至少一發電機組50;其中:The present invention mainly provides a magnetron power generation system capable of effectively controlling the rotation efficiency of the impeller. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the magnetron power generation system of the present invention basically comprises: a frame 10 and a magnetic unit. 30. A magnetic control unit 40, at least one generator set 50; wherein:

該框架10係在一基座11上設有一可供安裝葉輪20且可與該基座11相對旋轉的內框體12,於該基座11上固設有一相對包圍在該內框體12外圍的外框體13;於實施時,所述框架10係可如第10圖所示,進一步於該外框體13設有複數導流板131,可在導流板131之作用下,增加葉輪20之旋轉效能。The frame 10 is provided with an inner frame 12 on the base 11 for mounting the impeller 20 and rotatable relative to the base 11. The base 11 is fixedly disposed on the periphery of the inner frame 12 In the implementation, the frame 10 can be as shown in FIG. 10, and further, the outer frame 13 is provided with a plurality of baffles 131, and the impeller can be added under the action of the baffle 131. 20 rotation performance.

該磁力單元30係於該內框體12及該外框體13相互對應的旋轉路徑上個別設有一感磁模組31及至少兩個激磁模組32A、32B,該感磁模組31係具有複數沿著該內框體12之旋轉路徑圍繞配置的永久磁石311,各該激磁模組32A、32B係分別具有至少一電磁鐵321A、321B;在第2圖所示之實施例中,該感磁模組31之全數永久磁石311係以預先設定之間距固設於該框架10之內框體12上,各該激磁模組32A、32B所屬之電磁鐵321A、321B係分別以預先設定之間距固設於該框架10之外框體13上。當然,該感磁模組31之全數永久磁石311亦可如第11圖所示,以預先設定之間距固設於該框架10之外框體13上;至於各該激磁模組32A、32B所屬之電磁鐵321A、321B係分別以預先設定之間距固設於該框架10之內框體12上,藉以形成於該內框體12及該外框體13相互對應的旋轉路徑上個別設有一感磁模組31及至少兩個激磁組32A、32B之配置型態。The magnetic unit 30 is provided with a magnetic module 31 and at least two excitation modules 32A and 32B respectively on the rotating path corresponding to the inner frame 12 and the outer frame 13. The magnetic module 31 has The plurality of excitation modules 32A, 32B respectively have at least one electromagnet 321A, 321B along the rotation path of the inner frame 12, and in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the sense The permanent magnets 311 of the magnetic module 31 are fixed to the inner frame 12 of the frame 10 at a predetermined distance, and the electromagnets 321A and 321B to which the excitation modules 32A and 32B belong are respectively set at a predetermined distance. It is fixed to the frame 13 outside the frame 10. Of course, the permanent magnets 311 of the magnetic module 31 can also be fixed on the frame 13 outside the frame 10 with a preset distance as shown in FIG. 11; as for the excitation modules 32A and 32B. The electromagnets 321A and 321B are respectively fixed to the inner frame 12 of the frame 10 at a predetermined interval, and are formed on the rotation path corresponding to the inner frame 12 and the outer frame 13 respectively. The configuration of the magnetic module 31 and the at least two excitation groups 32A, 32B.

該磁力控制單元40係與各該激磁模組32A、32B所屬之電磁鐵321A、321B電氣連接,供控制各該激磁模組32A、32B所屬之電磁鐵321A、321B通電與否。The magnetic control unit 40 is electrically connected to the electromagnets 321A and 321B to which the excitation modules 32A and 32B belong, and controls whether the electromagnets 321A and 321B to which the excitation modules 32A and 32B belong are energized or not.

該至少一發電機組50係與該內框體12構成傳動聯結,供受該內框體12驅動運轉;於實施時,整體磁控式發電系統係可於該內框體12之周圍,設有至少一透過齒輪與該內框體12構成傳動聯結的發電機組50。The at least one generator set 50 is coupled to the inner frame body 12 for driving operation by the inner frame body 12; in implementation, the integral magnetron power generation system is disposed around the inner frame body 12 At least one transmission gear 50 is coupled to the inner casing 12 to form a transmission unit 50.

以及,該磁力單元30之各激磁模組32A、32B所屬之電磁鐵321A、321B,係以該內框體12及該外框體13相對旋轉至任一激磁模組(如第5圖中所示之激磁模組32A)所屬之全數電磁鐵(如第5圖中所示之電磁鐵321A)正對於永久磁石311時,其他激磁模組(如第5圖中所示之激磁模組32B)所屬之全數電磁鐵(如第5圖中所示之電磁鐵321B)則與永久磁石311錯開的形態配置;以及,該磁力單元30之各激磁模組32A、32B所屬之電磁鐵321A、321B,於該內框體12及該外框體13相對旋轉至任一激磁模組(如第5圖中所示之激磁模組32A)所屬之全數電磁鐵(如第5圖中所示之電磁鐵321A)正對於永久磁石311時,令與永久磁石311正對的全數電磁鐵(如第5圖中所示之電磁鐵321A)斷電,僅保持其他激磁模組(如第5圖中所示之激磁模組32B)所屬之全數電磁鐵(如第5圖中所示之電磁鐵321B)通電產生與永久磁石311相斥磁力線的控制模態。And the electromagnets 321A and 321B of the excitation modules 32A and 32B of the magnetic unit 30 are rotated relative to the excitation module to the excitation module (as shown in FIG. 5). The other electromagnets (such as the electromagnet 321A shown in FIG. 5) of the excitation module 32A) are adjacent to the permanent magnet 311, and other excitation modules (such as the excitation module 32B shown in FIG. 5) The entire electromagnet (such as the electromagnet 321B shown in FIG. 5) is arranged in a staggered manner with the permanent magnet 311; and the electromagnets 321A, 321B to which the excitation modules 32A, 32B of the magnetic unit 30 belong, The inner frame body 12 and the outer frame body 13 are relatively rotated to the electromagnets of any of the excitation modules (such as the excitation module 32A shown in FIG. 5) (such as the electromagnet shown in FIG. 5). 321A) For the permanent magnet 311, the full electromagnet (such as the electromagnet 321A shown in FIG. 5) facing the permanent magnet 311 is powered off, and only the other excitation modules are maintained (as shown in FIG. 5). The electromagnet module 32B) is energized by a full number of electromagnets (such as the electromagnet 321B shown in FIG. 5) to generate a magnetic field repulsion with the permanent magnet 311. Mode.

原則上,本發明之磁控式發電系統,於使用時,係可如第1圖及第4圖所示,依照實際用途之需求,將預先設定形式的葉輪20安裝於框架10之內框體12上,並且將磁力控制單元40接上電源;整組安裝有葉輪20的磁控式發電系統,係可裝設於風場或水力設施中,使內框體12因為葉輪20受風力或水力作用旋轉,進而驅動所聯結的發電機組50運轉,使得以對所連接的用電設施70進行供電。In principle, the magnetron power generation system of the present invention can be used to mount the impeller 20 of the preset type in the frame of the frame 10 according to the needs of the actual application as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 . 12, and the magnetic control unit 40 is connected to the power supply; the entire group of magnetron-type power generation systems equipped with the impeller 20 can be installed in the wind farm or the hydraulic facility, so that the inner frame 12 is subjected to wind or water force due to the impeller 20 The action rotates, which in turn drives the coupled genset 50 to operate to power the connected consumer 70.

尤其,整體磁控式發電系統運轉時,透過令與永久磁石311正對的全數電磁鐵(如第5圖中所示之電磁鐵321A)斷電,僅保持其他激磁模組(如第5圖中所示之激磁模組32B)所屬之全數電磁鐵(如第5圖中所示之電磁鐵321B)通電產生與永久磁石311相斥的磁力線之磁控模式,可常態對正在旋轉的內框體12及葉輪20產生順向加速作用,使葉輪20可以在動力不足或不穩的狀態下,維持應有的旋轉效率,進而確保其所應用之設備運作效能。In particular, when the integrated magnetron power generation system is in operation, the entire electromagnet (such as the electromagnet 321A shown in FIG. 5) that is opposite to the permanent magnet 311 is powered off, and only the other excitation modules are maintained (such as FIG. 5). The all-electromagnet (such as the electromagnet 321B shown in FIG. 5) to which the excitation module 32B) is shown is energized to generate a magnetic control mode of magnetic lines of force repelling the permanent magnet 311, which can normally be rotated to the inner frame. The body 12 and the impeller 20 produce a forward acceleration action, so that the impeller 20 can maintain the proper rotation efficiency under the condition of insufficient power or instability, thereby ensuring the operational efficiency of the device to which it is applied.

以及,當葉輪20之旋轉速度超出預先設定值時,或是天候狀態惡劣而不利於葉輪20旋轉時,可立即將全數電磁鐵斷電,由永久磁石311與電磁鐵之鐵心之間的磁性吸附作用,幫助內框體12及葉輪20煞車制動,甚至讓葉輪20保持在停滯狀態,達到控制葉輪20旋轉速率之目的。And, when the rotation speed of the impeller 20 exceeds a preset value, or the weather condition is bad, which is unfavorable for the rotation of the impeller 20, the entire electromagnet can be immediately powered off, and the magnetic adsorption between the permanent magnet 311 and the core of the electromagnet is The function of the inner frame body 12 and the impeller 20 is braked, and even the impeller 20 is kept in a stagnant state, so as to control the rotation rate of the impeller 20.

於實施時,整體磁控式發電系統,係可進一步設有至少一與各該發電機組50電氣連接的儲電單元60,以供儲存發電機組50所產生之電力,並且確保用電設施70之供電穩定性;在本實施例中,整體磁控式發電系統係設有至少一與各該發電機組50電氣連接的儲電單元60,該儲電單元60且與該磁力控制單元40電氣連接,可將發電機組50所產生之極小部分電力回饋至磁力控制單元40,透過磁力控制單元40對磁力單元30之電磁鐵321A、321B供電。In an implementation, the integrated magnetron power generation system may further be provided with at least one power storage unit 60 electrically connected to each of the generator sets 50 for storing the power generated by the generator set 50 and ensuring the power supply 70 Power supply stability; in this embodiment, the integrated magnetron power generation system is provided with at least one power storage unit 60 electrically connected to each of the power generator sets 50, and the power storage unit 60 is electrically connected to the magnetic force control unit 40, A very small portion of the power generated by the genset 50 can be fed back to the magnetic control unit 40, and the electromagnets 321A, 321B of the magnetic unit 30 can be powered by the magnetic control unit 40.

再者,為了確保在正常運轉狀態下可對正在旋轉的內框體12及葉輪20產生順向加速作用,所述該感磁模組31之全數永久磁石311係可如第6a、6b圖所示,呈其與各該激磁模組32A、32B之電磁鐵321A、321B對應之一端略偏向該內框體12之轉向相反之方向傾斜的型態配置。Furthermore, in order to ensure that the inner frame body 12 and the impeller 20 that are rotating in the normal operation state can be accelerated in the forward direction, the total permanent magnets 311 of the magnetic sensor module 31 can be as shown in FIGS. 6a and 6b. It is assumed that one of the ends corresponding to the electromagnets 321A and 321B of each of the excitation modules 32A and 32B is slightly inclined in a direction opposite to the direction in which the inner casing 12 is turned.

於實施時,所述該感磁模組31之全數永久磁石311係呈其與各該激磁模組32A、32B之電磁鐵321A、321B對應之一端偏向該內框體12之轉向相反之方向傾斜1.5度~5度之間正負0.5度的型態配置為佳;其中,又以所述該感磁模組31之全數永久磁石311係呈其與各該激磁模組32A、32B之電磁鐵321A、321B對應之一端偏向該內框體12之轉向相反之方向傾斜3度的型態配置為最佳。In the implementation, the total permanent magnet 311 of the magnetic sensor module 31 is inclined in a direction opposite to the direction in which the one end of each of the electromagnets 321A and 321B of each of the excitation modules 32A and 32B is biased toward the inner frame 12 . Preferably, the configuration of the positive and negative 0.5 degrees between 1.5 degrees and 5 degrees is preferred; wherein the permanent magnets 311 of the magnetic module 31 are the electromagnets 321A of the excitation modules 32A and 32B. A configuration in which one end of 321B is inclined to the opposite direction of the steering direction of the inner casing 12 by 3 degrees is optimal.

在本實施例中,所述該磁力單元30係如第5、6a、6b圖所示,於該內框體12及該外框體13相互對應的旋轉路徑上個別設有一感磁模組31及兩個激磁模組32A、32B,該感磁模組31係具有40個沿著該內框體12之旋轉路徑圍繞配置的永久磁石311,該兩個激磁模組32A、32B係分別具有8個電磁鐵321A、321B,該兩個激磁模組32A、32B之電磁鐵321A、321B係以相互交錯的方式沿著該內框體12之旋轉路徑圍繞配置。In this embodiment, the magnetic unit 30 is provided with a magnetic sensor module 31 on the rotation path corresponding to the inner frame body 12 and the outer frame body 13 as shown in the fifth, sixth, and sixth embodiments. And two excitation modules 32A and 32B, wherein the magnetic module 31 has 40 permanent magnets 311 arranged along a rotation path of the inner frame 12, and the two excitation modules 32A and 32B respectively have 8 The electromagnets 321A, 321B, and the electromagnets 321A, 321B of the two excitation modules 32A, 32B are arranged around the rotation path of the inner casing 12 so as to be staggered with each other.

當然,本發明之磁控式發電系統,又以如第4、5、6a、6b圖所示,進一步設有至少一與各該發電機組50電氣連接的儲電單元60,該儲電單元60且與該磁力控制單元40電氣連接;該磁力單元30係於該內框體12及該外框體13相互對應的旋轉路徑上個別設有一感磁模組31及兩個激磁模組32A、32B,該感磁模組31係具有40個沿著該內框體12之旋轉路徑圍繞配置的永久磁石311,該兩個激磁模組32A、32B係分別具有8個電磁鐵321A、321B,該兩個激磁模組32A、32B之電磁鐵321A、321B係以相互交錯的方式沿著該內框體12之旋轉路徑圍繞配置;以及,該感磁模組31之全數永久磁石311係呈其與各該激磁模組32A、32B電磁鐵321A、321B對應之一端偏向該內框體12之轉向相反之方向傾斜3度的型態配置為最佳。Of course, the magnetron power generation system of the present invention further includes at least one power storage unit 60 electrically connected to each of the power generator sets 50 as shown in FIGS. 4, 5, 6a, and 6b. The power storage unit 60 is further provided. The magnetic unit 30 is electrically connected to the magnetic control unit 40. The magnetic unit 30 is provided with a magnetic module 31 and two excitation modules 32A and 32B respectively on the rotating path corresponding to the inner frame 12 and the outer frame 13. The magnetic module 31 has 40 permanent magnets 311 arranged along the rotation path of the inner frame 12. The two excitation modules 32A and 32B respectively have eight electromagnets 321A and 321B. The electromagnets 321A, 321B of the excitation modules 32A, 32B are arranged around the rotation path of the inner frame 12 in a staggered manner; and the permanent magnets 311 of the magnetic module 31 are respectively It is preferable that the excitation modules 32A and 32B are disposed so that the one end of the electromagnets 321A and 321B is inclined by three degrees toward the opposite direction of the steering of the inner casing 12.

再者,本發明之磁控式發電系統,於實施時,所述該磁力控制單元40,係可如第7圖所示,進一步包括一供切換各電磁鐵321A、321B之線圈電流方向的磁極切換電路41;必要時,可透過改變電磁鐵321A、321B之線圈電流方向的方式,令電磁鐵321A、321B產生與永久磁石311相吸的磁力線,以相對更為積極、可靠之手段,幫助內框體12及葉輪20煞車制動,甚至讓葉輪20確實保持在停滯狀態。Furthermore, in the implementation of the magnetron power generation system of the present invention, the magnetic control unit 40, as shown in FIG. 7, further includes a magnetic pole for switching the direction of the coil current of each of the electromagnets 321A, 321B. The switching circuit 41 can, if necessary, change the direction of the coil current of the electromagnets 321A, 321B, so that the electromagnets 321A, 321B generate magnetic lines of force that are attracted to the permanent magnet 311, and help the inside with a relatively more active and reliable means. The frame 12 and the impeller 20 brake the brakes, even allowing the impeller 20 to remain in a stagnant state.

本發明之磁控式發電系統,不論其磁力控制單元40是否包括有磁極切換電路41,整體磁控式發電系統,於實施時,所述該磁力控制單元40,係可如第8圖所示,於各該電磁鐵321A、321B處電氣連接至少一第一感測元件421,各該第一感測元件421係被設定受該感磁模組31之永久磁石311觸發而產生對應的電流訊號。In the magnetron power generation system of the present invention, whether the magnetic control unit 40 includes the magnetic pole switching circuit 41 or the integral magnetron power generation system, the magnetic control unit 40 can be as shown in FIG. Each of the electromagnets 321A, 321B is electrically connected to at least one first sensing component 421, and each of the first sensing components 421 is set to be triggered by the permanent magnet 311 of the magnetic module 31 to generate a corresponding current signal. .

在此結構型下,該磁力控制單元40另載入一種受各該第一感測元件421之電流訊號,判斷發出電流訊號之第一感測元件421所設置之電磁鐵321A、321B正對永久磁石311,進而做出令該電磁鐵321A、321B所屬激磁模組32A、32B之全數電磁鐵321A、321B斷電,且令其他激磁模組32A、32B之全數電磁鐵321A、321B保持通電的控制模態。In this configuration, the magnetic control unit 40 further loads a current signal from each of the first sensing elements 421, and determines that the electromagnets 321A, 321B disposed by the first sensing element 421 that emits a current signal are facing each other. The magnet 311 further reduces the total number of electromagnets 321A and 321B of the excitation modules 32A and 32B to which the electromagnets 321A and 321B belong, and controls the energization of all the electromagnets 321A and 321B of the other excitation modules 32A and 32B. Modal.

另外,本發明之磁控式發電系統,在其磁力控制單元40包括有一磁極切換電路41之結構型態下,整體磁控式發電系統,於實施時,所述該磁力控制單元40,係可如第9圖所示,電氣連接至少一供偵測該感磁單元31之永久磁石311位移速度的第二感測元件422;該至少一第二感測元件422係被設定當該感磁單元31之永久磁石311位移速度到達預先設定值時,即產生啟動該磁極切換電路41動作的電流訊號。In addition, in the magnetron power generation system of the present invention, the magnetic control unit 40 includes a magnetic pole switching circuit 41, and the magnetic control unit 40 can be implemented. As shown in FIG. 9, at least one second sensing element 422 for detecting the displacement speed of the permanent magnet 311 of the magnetic sensitive unit 31 is electrically connected; the at least one second sensing element 422 is set as the magnetic sensing unit. When the displacement speed of the permanent magnet 311 of 31 reaches a predetermined value, a current signal for starting the operation of the magnetic pole switching circuit 41 is generated.

在此結構型態下,可由第二感測元件422實際感測永久磁石311位移速度(內框體12及葉輪20之實際轉速),當內框體12之旋轉速度超出預先設定值時,可立即啟動磁極切換電路41改變電磁鐵電流方向的方式,產生令內框體12及葉輪20減速甚至保持在停滯狀態的磁力線,以相對更為積極、可靠之手段控制葉輪20之旋轉效率,以及維護相關設備之使用安全。In this configuration, the displacement speed of the permanent magnet 311 (the actual rotation speed of the inner frame 12 and the impeller 20) can be actually sensed by the second sensing element 422. When the rotation speed of the inner frame 12 exceeds a preset value, Immediately starting the magnetic pole switching circuit 41 to change the direction of the electromagnet current, generating magnetic lines of force that decelerate or even maintain the inner frame body 12 and the impeller 20 in a stagnant state, and control the rotation efficiency of the impeller 20 and maintain it in a relatively more active and reliable manner. The use of related equipment is safe.

當然,本發明之磁控式發電系統,於所述該磁力控制單元40包括有一磁極切換電路41之結構型態下,所述該磁力控制單元40,又以於各電磁鐵321A、321B處電氣連接至少一第一感測元件421,各該第一感測元件421係被設定受該感磁模組31之永久磁石311觸發而產生對應的電流訊號,以及電氣連接至少一供偵測該感磁單元31之永久磁石311位移速度的第二感測元件422之結構型態呈現為佳。Of course, in the magnetron power generation system of the present invention, in the structure in which the magnetic control unit 40 includes a magnetic pole switching circuit 41, the magnetic control unit 40 is electrically connected to each of the electromagnets 321A and 321B. Connecting at least one first sensing component 421, each of the first sensing components 421 is configured to be triggered by the permanent magnet 311 of the magnetic module 31 to generate a corresponding current signal, and at least one of the electrical connections is configured to detect the sense The structural form of the second sensing element 422 of the permanent magnet 311 displacement velocity of the magnetic unit 31 is preferably presented.

再者,所述磁力控制單元40,亦可如第7圖及第9圖所示,進一步設有與該磁極切換電路41電氣連接的一微控制器43,以及至少一儲存載體44,可於該儲存載體44載入至少一種控制各該電磁鐵321A、231B改變線圈電流方向的動作模態,以及對應於該感磁模組31之永久磁石311位移速度(亦即葉輪之轉速)的設定值。Furthermore, the magnetic control unit 40 may further include a microcontroller 43 electrically connected to the magnetic pole switching circuit 41, and at least one storage carrier 44, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9. The storage carrier 44 is loaded with at least one action mode for controlling the direction of the coil current of each of the electromagnets 321A, 231B, and a set value corresponding to the displacement speed of the permanent magnet 311 of the magnetic module 31 (that is, the rotational speed of the impeller). .

據以,可由微控制器43依照相關數值之比對結果,做出令電磁鐵321A、321B斷電或切換電磁鐵321A、321B電流方向之依據,以相對更為積極、可靠之手段,使整體磁控式發電系統維持應有的運作效能,以及確保整體磁控式發電系統之運作安全。Therefore, the microcontroller 43 can make the basis for the power-off of the electromagnets 321A, 321B or switch the current directions of the electromagnets 321A, 321B according to the comparison result of the relevant values, so as to be relatively more active and reliable. The magnetron power generation system maintains its operational performance and ensures the safety of the overall magnetron power generation system.

與傳統習用技術相較,本發明所揭露之磁控式發電系統,能夠在常態運轉時,透過控制各激磁模組之電磁鐵通電與否的方式,隨時產生令內框體及葉輪順向加速的磁力線;必要時,可透過將全數電磁鐵斷電,或進一步改變電磁鐵之線圈電流方向的方式,產生令內框體及葉輪減速甚至保持在停滯狀態的磁力線,以相對更為積極、可靠之手段控制旋轉效率,以及維護相關設備之使用安全。Compared with the conventional technology, the magnetron power generation system disclosed in the present invention can generate the inner frame body and the impeller in the forward direction by controlling the energization of the electromagnets of the excitation modules during normal operation. The magnetic field line; if necessary, the magnetic field of the inner frame and the impeller can be decelerated or even kept in a stagnant state by powering off all the electromagnets or further changing the direction of the coil current of the electromagnet, so as to be relatively more active and reliable. The means to control the rotation efficiency and to maintain the safety of the use of related equipment.

以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本發明之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本發明之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本發明之專利範圍,即大凡依本發明所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本發明之專利範圍內。The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the technical spirit and the features of the present invention, and the objects of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto. That is, the equivalent variations or modifications made by the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the present invention.

10‧‧‧框架
11‧‧‧基座
12‧‧‧內框體
13‧‧‧外框體
131‧‧‧導流板
20‧‧‧葉輪
30‧‧‧磁力單元
31‧‧‧感磁模組
311‧‧‧永久磁石
32A‧‧‧激磁模組
321A‧‧‧電磁鐵
32B‧‧‧激磁模組
321B‧‧‧電磁鐵
40‧‧‧磁力控制單元
41‧‧‧磁極切換電路
421‧‧‧第一感測元件
422‧‧‧第二感測元件
43‧‧‧微控制器
44‧‧‧儲存載體
50‧‧‧發電機組
60‧‧‧儲電單元
70‧‧‧用電設施
10‧‧‧Frame
11‧‧‧Base
12‧‧‧ inner frame
13‧‧‧Outer frame
131‧‧‧ deflector
20‧‧‧ Impeller
30‧‧‧Magnetic unit
31‧‧‧Magnetic Module
311‧‧‧ permanent magnet
32A‧‧‧Exciting Module
321A‧‧‧electromagnet
32B‧‧‧Exciting Module
321B‧‧‧electromagnet
40‧‧‧Magnetic Control Unit
41‧‧‧Magnetic pole switching circuit
421‧‧‧First sensing element
422‧‧‧Second sensing element
43‧‧‧Microcontroller
44‧‧‧Storage carrier
50‧‧‧Generator
60‧‧‧Power storage unit
70‧‧‧Power facilities

第1圖係為本發明第一實施例之磁控式發電系統外觀結構圖。 第2圖係為本發明第一實施例之磁控式發電系統結構俯視圖。 第3圖係為本發明中發電機組之配置狀態示意圖。 第4圖係為本發明發電機組之電路輸配使用參考圖。 第5圖係為本發明一較佳實施例之永久磁石及電磁鐵之配置狀態示意圖。 第6a圖係為本發明一較佳實施例之永久磁石配置角度示意圖。 第6b圖係為本發明一較佳實施例之永久磁石配置角度局部放大示意圖。   第7圖係為本發明中磁力控制單元之組成架構方塊示意圖。 第8圖係為本發明另一實施例中之磁力控制單元使用配置狀態示意圖。 第9圖係為本發明另一實施例中之磁力控制單元使用配置狀態示意圖。 第10圖係為本發明另一實施例之磁控式發電系統外觀結構圖。 第11圖係為本發明另一實施例中感磁模組及激磁模組之配置狀態示意圖。Fig. 1 is a view showing the appearance of a magnetron power generation system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the structure of a magnetron power generation system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the configuration state of the generator set in the present invention. Figure 4 is a reference diagram of the circuit transmission and distribution of the generator set of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the arrangement state of a permanent magnet and an electromagnet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6a is a schematic view showing the arrangement angle of a permanent magnet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6b is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the arrangement angle of the permanent magnet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a block diagram showing the composition of the magnetic control unit in the present invention. Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the configuration state of the magnetic control unit used in another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the configuration state of the magnetic control unit used in another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a magnetron power generation system according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the configuration state of a magnetic module and an excitation module according to another embodiment of the present invention.

10‧‧‧框架 10‧‧‧Frame

11‧‧‧基座 11‧‧‧Base

12‧‧‧內框體 12‧‧‧ inner frame

13‧‧‧外框體 13‧‧‧Outer frame

30‧‧‧磁力單元 30‧‧‧Magnetic unit

31‧‧‧感磁模組 31‧‧‧Magnetic Module

311‧‧‧永久磁石 311‧‧‧ permanent magnet

32A‧‧‧激磁模組 32A‧‧‧Exciting Module

321A‧‧‧電磁鐵 321A‧‧‧electromagnet

32B‧‧‧激磁模組 32B‧‧‧Exciting Module

321B‧‧‧電磁鐵 321B‧‧‧electromagnet

40‧‧‧磁力控制單元 40‧‧‧Magnetic Control Unit

50‧‧‧發電機組 50‧‧‧Generator

Claims (16)

一種磁控式發電系統,包括:一框架(10)、一磁力單元(30)、一磁力控制單元(40),以及至少一發電機組(50);其中: 該框架(10)係在一基座(11)上設有一可供安裝葉輪(20)且可與該基座(11)相對旋轉的內框體(12),於該基座(11)上固設有一相對包圍在該內框體(12)外圍的外框體(13); 該磁力單元(30)係於該內框體(12)及該外框體(13)相互對應的旋轉路徑上個別設有一感磁模組(31)及至少兩個激磁模組(32A)、(32B),該感磁模組(31)係具有複數沿著該內框體(12)之旋轉路徑圍繞配置的永久磁石(311),各該激磁模組(32A)、(32B)係分別具有至少一電磁鐵(321A)、(321B); 該磁力控制單元(40)係與各該激磁模組(32A)、(32B)所屬之電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)電氣連接,供控制各該激磁模組(32A)、(32B)所屬之電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)通電與否; 該至少一發電機組(50)係與該內框體(12)構成傳動聯結,供受該內框體(12)驅動運轉;以及, 該磁力單元(30)之各激磁模組(32A)、(32B)所屬之電磁鐵(321A)、(321B),係以該內框體(12)及該外框體(13)相對旋轉至任一激磁模組(32A)、(32B)所屬之全數電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)正對於永久磁石(311)時,其他激磁模組所屬之全數電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)則與永久磁石(311)錯開的形態配置;以及,該磁力控制單元(40)係至少載入一種於該內框體(12)及該外框體(13)相對旋轉至任一激磁模組(32A)、(32B)所屬之全數電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)正對於永久磁石(311)時,令與永久磁石(311)正對的全數電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)斷電,僅保持其他激磁模組(32A)、(32B)所屬之全數電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)通電產生與永久磁石(311)相斥磁力線的控制模態。A magnetron power generation system comprising: a frame (10), a magnetic unit (30), a magnetic control unit (40), and at least one generator set (50); wherein: the frame (10) is attached to a base The seat (11) is provided with an inner frame body (12) for mounting the impeller (20) and rotatable relative to the base (11), and the base (11) is fixedly attached to the inner frame The outer frame body (13) of the outer portion of the body (12); the magnetic unit (30) is separately provided with a magnetic sensing module on the rotating path corresponding to the inner frame body (12) and the outer frame body (13) 31) and at least two excitation modules (32A) and (32B), the magnetic module (31) having a plurality of permanent magnets (311) disposed along a rotation path of the inner frame body (12), each of The excitation modules (32A) and (32B) respectively have at least one electromagnet (321A) and (321B); the magnetic control unit (40) is associated with each of the excitation modules (32A) and (32B). The iron (321A) and the (321B) are electrically connected to control whether the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) to which the excitation modules (32A) and (32B) belong are energized or not; the at least one generator set (50) is coupled to The inner frame body (12) constitutes a transmission coupling for receiving the inner frame body (12) Driving operation; and the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) to which the excitation modules (32A) and (32B) of the magnetic unit (30) belong are the inner frame body (12) and the outer frame body (13) Relative rotation to all the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) to which any of the excitation modules (32A) and (32B) belong to the permanent magnet (311), and all the electromagnets (321A) to which the other excitation modules belong And (321B) is configured to be offset from the permanent magnet (311); and the magnetic control unit (40) is loaded with at least one of the inner frame body (12) and the outer frame body (13) relatively rotated to When all of the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) to which the excitation modules (32A) and (32B) belong are positive magnets (311), the total electromagnets (321A) that are opposite to the permanent magnets (311), (321B) The power is turned off, and only the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) to which the other excitation modules (32A) and (32B) belong are energized to generate a control mode for repelling the magnetic lines of force with the permanent magnet (311). 如請求項1所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該磁控式發電系統係進一步設有至少一與各該發電機組(50)電氣連接的儲電單元(60)。The magnetron power generation system of claim 1, wherein the magnetron power generation system is further provided with at least one power storage unit (60) electrically connected to each of the generator sets (50). 如請求項1所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該磁控式發電系統係進一步設有至少一與各該發電機組(50)電氣連接的儲電單元(60),該儲電單元(60)且與該磁力控制單元(40)電氣連接。The magnetron power generation system of claim 1, wherein the magnetron power generation system is further provided with at least one power storage unit (60) electrically connected to each of the generator sets (50), the power storage unit ( 60) and electrically connected to the magnetic control unit (40). 如請求項1所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該感磁模組(31)之全數永久磁石(311)係呈其與各該激磁模組(32A)、(32B)之電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)對應之一端略偏向該內框體(12)之轉向相反之方向傾斜的型態配置。The magnetron power generation system of claim 1, wherein the permanent magnets (311) of the magnetic module (31) are electromagnets with the excitation modules (32A) and (32B). One of the positions 321A) and (321B) is slightly biased toward the opposite direction of the steering direction of the inner casing (12). 如請求項1所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該感磁模組(31)之全數永久磁石(311)係呈其與各該激磁模組(32A)、(32B)之電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)對應之一端偏向該內框體(12)之轉向相反之方向傾斜1.5度~5度之間正負0.5度的型態配置。The magnetron power generation system of claim 1, wherein the permanent magnets (311) of the magnetic module (31) are electromagnets with the excitation modules (32A) and (32B). One of the positions 321A) and (321B) is biased toward the opposite direction of the direction in which the inner frame body (12) is tilted by 1.5 degrees to 5 degrees between plus and minus 0.5 degrees. 如請求項1所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該感磁模組(31)之全數永久磁石(311)係呈其與各該激磁模組(32A)、(32B)之電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)對應之一端偏向該內框體(12)之轉向相反之方向傾斜3度的型態配置。The magnetron power generation system of claim 1, wherein the permanent magnets (311) of the magnetic module (31) are electromagnets with the excitation modules (32A) and (32B). One of the positions 321A) and (321B) is biased toward the opposite direction of the steering direction of the inner casing (12) by 3 degrees. 如請求項1所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該磁力單元(30)係於該內框體(12)及該外框體(13)相互對應的旋轉路徑上個別設有一感磁模組(31)及兩個激磁模組(32A)、(32B),該感磁模組(31)係具有40個沿著該內框體(12)之旋轉路徑圍繞配置的永久磁石(311),該兩個激磁模組(32A)、(32B)係分別具有8個電磁鐵(321A)、(321B),該兩個激磁模組(32A)、(32B)之電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)係以相互交錯的方式沿著該內框體(12)之旋轉路徑圍繞配置。The magnetron power generation system of claim 1, wherein the magnetic unit (30) is provided with a magnetic induction mode on a rotating path corresponding to the inner frame body (12) and the outer frame body (13). a group (31) and two excitation modules (32A) and (32B), the magnetic module (31) having 40 permanent magnets (311) arranged along a rotation path of the inner frame body (12) The two excitation modules (32A) and (32B) respectively have eight electromagnets (321A) and (321B), and the two excitation modules (32A) and (32B) electromagnets (321A), ( 321B) is arranged around the rotation path of the inner frame body (12) in a staggered manner. 如請求項1所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該磁控式發電系統係進一步設有至少一與各該發電機組(50)電氣連接的儲電單元(60),該儲電單元(60)且與該磁力控制單元(40)電氣連接;該磁力單元(30)係於該內框體(12)及該外框體(13)相互對應的旋轉路徑上個別設有一感磁模組(31)及兩個激磁模組(32A)、(32B),該感磁模組(31)係具有40個沿著該內框體(12)之旋轉路徑圍繞配置的永久磁石(311),該兩個激磁模組(32A)、(32B)係分別具有8個電磁鐵(321A)、(321B),該兩個激磁模組(32A)、(32B)之電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)係以相互交錯的方式沿著該內框體(12)之旋轉路徑圍繞配置;以及,該感磁模組(31)之全數永久磁石(311)係呈其與各該激磁模組(32A)、(32B)電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)對應之一端偏向該內框體(12)之轉向相反之方向傾斜3度的型態配置。The magnetron power generation system of claim 1, wherein the magnetron power generation system is further provided with at least one power storage unit (60) electrically connected to each of the generator sets (50), the power storage unit ( 60) and electrically connected to the magnetic control unit (40); the magnetic unit (30) is separately provided with a magnetic sensing module on the rotating path corresponding to the inner frame body (12) and the outer frame body (13) (31) and two excitation modules (32A) and (32B), the magnetic module (31) having 40 permanent magnets (311) disposed along a rotation path of the inner frame body (12), The two excitation modules (32A) and (32B) respectively have eight electromagnets (321A) and (321B), and the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) of the two excitation modules (32A) and (32B) respectively. The arrangement is surrounded by the rotation path of the inner frame body (12) in a staggered manner; and the permanent magnets (311) of the magnetic module (31) are respectively associated with the excitation modules (32A) And (32B) one end of the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) is biased toward the opposite direction of the steering direction of the inner casing (12) by 3 degrees. 如請求項1至8其中任一項所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該磁力控制單元(40),係進一步包括一供切換各電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)之線圈電流方向的磁極切換電路(41)。The magnetron power generation system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the magnetic control unit (40) further comprises a coil current direction for switching the electromagnets (321A) and (321B). Magnetic pole switching circuit (41). 如請求項1至8其中任一項所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該磁力控制單元(40),係於各該電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)處電氣連接至少一第一感測元件(421),各該第一感測元件(421)係被設定受該感磁模組(31)之永久磁石(311)觸發而產生對應的電流訊號;該磁力控制單元(40)另載入一種受各該第一感測元件(421)之電流訊號,判斷發出電流訊號之第一感測元件(421)所設置之電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)正對永久磁石(311),進而做出令該電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)所屬激磁模組 (32A)、(32B)之全數電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)斷電,且令其他激磁模組(32A)、(32B)之全數電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)保持通電的控制模態。The magnetron power generation system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the magnetic control unit (40) electrically connects at least one first sense to each of the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) Measuring element (421), each of the first sensing elements (421) is set to be triggered by the permanent magnet (311) of the magnetic module (31) to generate a corresponding current signal; the magnetic control unit (40) Loading a current signal from each of the first sensing elements (421), determining that the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) of the first sensing element (421) that emits the current signal are facing the permanent magnet (311) Further, all the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) of the excitation modules (32A) and (32B) to which the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) belong are powered off, and other excitation modules (32A) are (32B) The control modes of all the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) that remain energized. 如請求項9所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該磁力控制單元(40),係電氣連接至少一供偵測該感磁單元(31)之永久磁石(311)位移速度的第二感測元件(422);該至少一第二感測元件(422)係被設定當該感磁單元(31)之永久磁石(311)位移速度到達預先設定值時,即產生啟動該磁極切換電路(41)動作的電流訊號。The magnetron power generation system of claim 9, wherein the magnetic control unit (40) is electrically connected to at least one second sense for detecting the displacement speed of the permanent magnet (311) of the magnetic sensitive unit (31). Measuring element (422); the at least one second sensing element (422) is set to activate the magnetic pole switching circuit when the permanent magnet (311) displacement speed of the magnetic sensing unit (31) reaches a preset value ( 41) The current signal of the action. 如請求項9所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該磁力控制單元(40),係於各該電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)處電氣連接至少一第一感測元件(421),各該第一感測元件(421)係被設定受該感磁模組(31)之永久磁石(311)觸發而產生對應的電流訊號;該磁力控制單元(40)另載入一種受各該第一感測元件(421)之電流訊號,判斷發出電流訊號之第一感測元件(421)所設置之電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)正對永久磁石(311),進而做出令該電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)所屬激磁模組(32A)、(32B)之全數電磁鐵斷電,且令其他激磁模組(32A)、(32B)之全數電磁鐵保持通電的控制模態;以及,該磁力控制單元(40)係電氣連接至少一供偵測該感磁單元(31)之永久磁石(311)位移速度的第二感測元件(422);該至少一第二感測元件(422)係被設定當該感磁單元(31)之永久磁石(311)位移速度到達預先設定值時,即產生啟動該磁極切換電路(41)動作的電流訊號。The magnetron power generation system of claim 9, wherein the magnetic control unit (40) electrically connects at least one first sensing element (421) to each of the electromagnets (321A) and (321B). Each of the first sensing elements (421) is set to be triggered by the permanent magnet (311) of the magnetic module (31) to generate a corresponding current signal; the magnetic control unit (40) is further loaded with a a current signal of the first sensing component (421), determining that the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) disposed by the first sensing component (421) that emits the current signal are facing the permanent magnet (311), thereby making The electromagnets (321A) and (321B) are connected to the excitation modules (32A) and (32B), and the control modes of the other electromagnets (32A) and (32B) are kept energized. And the magnetic control unit (40) is electrically connected to at least one second sensing element (422) for detecting the displacement speed of the permanent magnet (311) of the magnetic sensitive unit (31); the at least one second sensing The component (422) is set to activate the magnetic pole switching circuit (41) when the permanent magnet (311) displacement speed of the magnetic sensitive unit (31) reaches a predetermined value. Current signal. 如請求項12所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該磁力控制單元(40)設有與該磁極切換電路(41)電氣連接的一微控制器(43),以及至少一儲存載體(44),於該儲存載體(44)載入至少一種控制各該電磁鐵(321A、321B)改變線圈電流方向的動作模態,以及對應於該感磁模組(31)之永久磁石(311)位移速度的設定值。The magnetron power generation system of claim 12, wherein the magnetic control unit (40) is provided with a microcontroller (43) electrically coupled to the pole switching circuit (41), and at least one storage carrier (44) Loading the storage carrier (44) with at least one action mode for controlling the direction of the coil current of each of the electromagnets (321A, 321B), and a permanent magnet (311) displacement corresponding to the magnetic module (31) The set value of the speed. 如請求項1至8其中任一項所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該感磁模組(31)之全數永久磁石(311)係以預先設定之間距固設於該框架(10)之內框體(12)上,各該激磁模組(32A)、(32B)所屬之電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)係分別以預先設定之間距固設於該框架(10)之外框體(13)上。The magnetron power generation system of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the permanent magnets (311) of the magnetic module (31) are fixed to the frame at a predetermined distance (10) In the inner frame (12), the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) to which the excitation modules (32A) and (32B) belong are respectively fixed to the frame outside the frame (10) with a predetermined distance therebetween. On body (13). 如請求項1至8其中任一項所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該感磁模組(31)之全數永久磁石(311)係以預先設定之間距固設於該框架(10)之外框體(13)上,各該激磁模組(32A)、(32B)所屬之電磁鐵(321A)、(321B)係分別以預先設定之間距固設於該框架(10)之內框體(12)上。The magnetron power generation system of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the permanent magnets (311) of the magnetic module (31) are fixed to the frame at a predetermined distance (10) On the outer frame (13), the electromagnets (321A) and (321B) to which the excitation modules (32A) and (32B) belong are respectively fixed to the inner frame of the frame (10) with a predetermined distance therebetween. On the body (12). 如請求項1至8其中任一項所述之磁控式發電系統,其中,該磁控式發電系統係於該內框體(12)之周圍,設有至少一透過齒輪與該內框體(12)構成傳動聯結的發電機組(50)。The magnetron power generation system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the magnetron power generation system is disposed around the inner casing (12), and is provided with at least one transmission gear and the inner casing (12) A generator set (50) constituting a drive coupling.
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