TWI807768B - motor generator - Google Patents
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- TWI807768B TWI807768B TW111113480A TW111113480A TWI807768B TW I807768 B TWI807768 B TW I807768B TW 111113480 A TW111113480 A TW 111113480A TW 111113480 A TW111113480 A TW 111113480A TW I807768 B TWI807768 B TW I807768B
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Abstract
本發明為有關一種電動發電機,主要結構包括一容置主體,容置主體內設有一真空狀態的容置區域,容置區域內設有一磁浮轉動件,磁浮轉動件上設有複數的第一懸浮磁性元件及第一旋動磁性元件,容置主體上則設有對應的複數第二懸浮磁性元件及第二旋動磁性元件,藉此經由磁浮效應帶動磁浮轉動件懸浮並轉動,且磁浮轉動件連接有一會被帶動旋轉的發電轉動部(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子),發電轉動部(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)上設有複數的發電磁性元件,容置主體上則有複數位於發電磁性元件一側處的發電線圈(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子),藉此來產生感應電流,且發電線圈(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子)產生之電流會傳送至一儲能裝置與一供電裝置中,供電裝置則會透過一狀態控制元件進行控制,來給予第二懸浮磁性元件及第二旋動磁性元件電流,藉此控制磁浮轉動件之懸浮狀態與旋轉狀態,達成類似電源擴大器(Amplifier)以小功率輸入來產生大功率輸出的效果,其輸出值大於輸入值的千倍萬倍,以達成本案電動發電機之目的,並與能量守恆定律完全無關。 The present invention relates to a motor-generator. The main structure includes a housing main body. A vacuum-state housing area is provided inside the housing body. A magnetic levitation rotating part is provided in the housing area. A plurality of first levitation magnetic elements and a first rotating magnetic element are provided on the magnetic levitation rotating part. Corresponding plural second levitation magnetic elements and second rotating magnetic elements are provided on the housing main body, thereby driving the magnetic levitation rotating part to levitate and rotate through the magnetic levitation effect. The rotating part (rotor in the field of motors and generators) is provided with a plurality of generating magnetic elements, and the housing body has a plurality of generating coils (stators in the field of motors and generators) located on one side of the generating magnetic elements, so as to generate induced current, and the current generated by the generating coils (stators in the field of motors and generators) will be transmitted to an energy storage device and a power supply device. It achieves the effect similar to the power amplifier (Amplifier) to generate high power output with low power input, and its output value is thousands of times greater than the input value, so as to achieve the purpose of the motor generator in this case, and has nothing to do with the law of energy conservation.
Description
本發明為提供一種不受環境限制且具有綠能效果的電動發電機。 The present invention provides a motor generator that is not restricted by the environment and has green energy effects.
按,於工業革命之前的地球是個乾淨無汙染的時代,工業發展以後地球就開始被汙染與大肆的開發能源,甚至交通工具的普及以後,生存空間的空氣品質與工業生產所產生的廢氣汙染越來越嚴重,大量的排放二氧化碳,造成地球的壽命極劇的縮短,氣候變化也變得極為極端的天候,目前科技化的世界都依賴大量的電能源,然而,發電除了水力或太陽能發電以外,都是用燃燒煤、天然氣,或是用燃油來燃燒發電,或是採用核能發電,而大量的能源需求使得燃燒這些能源的需求所產生的廢氣更多,核能發電雖然不產生廢氣但是用過的燃料棒依樣汙染著地球,核能發電的意外更是污染得更嚴重,日本和俄羅斯的核電意外造成的是地球永久性的傷害。 By the way, the earth before the industrial revolution was a clean and pollution-free era. After the development of industry, the earth began to be polluted and the energy was developed extensively. Even after the popularization of transportation, the air quality of the living space and the waste gas pollution produced by industrial production became more and more serious. A large amount of carbon dioxide was emitted, which shortened the life span of the earth drastically, and the climate change became extremely extreme. The current technological world relies on a large amount of electric energy. The large amount of energy demand makes the burning of these energy sources produce more waste gas. Although nuclear power generation does not produce waste gas, the used fuel rods still pollute the earth. The accidents of nuclear power generation are even more serious. The nuclear power accidents of Japan and Russia caused permanent damage to the earth.
且不論是何種的發電方式,大多都會需要相當大的場地來製作發電廠,無法任意設置於各種場所與社區之中,在維護與維修上也會相當艱鉅且困難。且現今所有的電廠又需要長程的傳輸電力,為了減少傳輸的損耗所以把電壓調成成千上萬伏特的高壓電,然而高電壓的傳輸在沿線的人類又因為高壓電產生的低頻游離輻射而導致血癌,不但可能產生能量的損失,也可能影響到周圍人的健康。 And no matter what kind of power generation method, most of them will require a considerable site to build a power plant, which cannot be arbitrarily installed in various places and communities, and maintenance and repair will also be quite difficult and difficult. Moreover, all power plants today need long-distance transmission of electricity. In order to reduce the loss of transmission, the voltage is adjusted to a high voltage of tens of thousands of volts. However, the human beings along the high-voltage transmission line will cause blood cancer due to the low-frequency ionizing radiation generated by the high-voltage electricity. Not only may it cause energy loss, but it may also affect the health of the surrounding people.
是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本發明之申請人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and deficiencies is the direction that the applicant of the present invention and related manufacturers engaged in this industry want to research and improve urgently.
故,本發明之發明人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始 設計出此種不受環境限制並且具有綠能效果的電動發電機的發明專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above shortcomings, the inventor of the present invention collected relevant information, evaluated and considered in many ways, and based on years of experience accumulated in this industry, through continuous trial and modification, he began to The patentee who designed this kind of motor generator that is not restricted by the environment and has green energy effects.
本發明之主要目的在於:經由磁浮效應以及類似線性馬達的帶動效果,來進行低損耗的發電動作,配合電磁效應更有效率的產生電能,以透過低損耗的方式,達成類似電源擴大器(Amplifier)以小功率輸入來產生大功率輸出的效果。 The main purpose of the present invention is to perform low-loss power generation through the magnetic levitation effect and the driving effect similar to a linear motor, and to generate electric energy more efficiently in conjunction with the electromagnetic effect, so as to achieve the effect similar to a power amplifier (Amplifier) to generate high-power output with low-power input in a low-loss manner.
為達成上述目的,本發明之主要結構包括:一容置主體、一設於容置主體內並呈現真空之狀態的容置區域、一設於容置區域內的磁浮轉動件、複數設於磁浮轉動件上的第一懸浮磁性元件、複數設於容置主體上並位置對應第一懸浮磁性元件的第二懸浮磁性元件、複數設於磁浮轉動件上的第一旋動磁性元件、複數設於容置主體上並位置對應第一旋動磁性元件的第二旋動磁性元件、一連接於磁浮轉動件上並位於容置區域內的發電轉動部(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)、複數設於發電轉動部(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)上的發電磁性元件、複數設於容置主體上並位於發電磁性元件之一側處的發電線圈(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子)、一與發電線圈(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子)電性連接的儲能裝置、一與發電線圈(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子)、第二懸浮磁性元件、及第二旋動磁性元件相連接的供電裝置、及一與供電裝置相連接的狀態控制元件。 In order to achieve the above object, the main structure of the present invention includes: an accommodating main body, an accommodating area which is arranged in the accommodating main body and presents a vacuum state, a magnetic levitation rotating part arranged in the accommodating area, a plurality of first levitating magnetic elements arranged on the maglev rotating parts, a plurality of second levitating magnetic elements arranged on the accommodating main body and corresponding to the first levitating magnetic elements, a plurality of first rotating magnetic elements arranged on the maglev rotating parts, and a plurality of second rotating magnetic elements arranged on the accommodating main body and corresponding to the first rotating magnetic elements , a power generating rotating part (rotor in the field of motor and generator) connected to the magnetic levitation rotating part and located in the accommodation area, a plurality of generating magnetic elements arranged on the generating rotating part (rotor in the field of motor and generator), a plurality of generating coils (stator in the field of motor and generator) arranged on the housing body and located on one side of the generating magnetic element, an energy storage device electrically connected with the generating coil (stator in the field of motor and generator), a second suspension magnetic element, A power supply device connected with the second rotating magnetic element, and a state control element connected with the power supply device.
藉由上述之結構,能經由狀態控制元件控制供電裝置,以將電源給予第二懸浮磁性元件及第二旋動磁性元件,藉此控制第二懸浮磁性元件及第二旋動磁性元件的磁性狀態,以利用第二懸浮磁性元件及第一懸浮磁性元件的相斥效果,來推動磁浮轉動件處於磁浮的狀態。同時再經由控制第二旋動磁性元件的電磁狀態,來配合第一旋動磁性元件經由類似線性馬達的帶動方式來帶動磁浮轉動件旋轉。 With the above-mentioned structure, the power supply device can be controlled by the state control element to supply power to the second levitation magnetic element and the second rotating magnetic element, thereby controlling the magnetic state of the second levitating magnetic element and the second rotating magnetic element, so as to use the repulsion effect of the second levitating magnetic element and the first levitating magnetic element to push the magnetic levitation rotating member to be in the state of magnetic levitation. At the same time, by controlling the electromagnetic state of the second rotating magnetic element, the first rotating magnetic element is used to drive the magnetic levitation rotating part to rotate in a driving manner similar to a linear motor.
磁浮轉動件在旋轉時,則會帶動發電轉動部(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)與發電磁性元件進行旋轉作動,以經由發電磁性元件讓發電線圈(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子)產生感應電流,即可將電流傳送至儲能裝置與供電裝置之中,以供使用者使用。 When the maglev rotating part rotates, it will drive the generating rotating part (rotor in the field of motor and generator) and the generating magnetic element to rotate, so that the generating coil (stator in the field of motor and generator) will generate induced current through the generating magnetic element, and the current can be transmitted to the energy storage device and power supply device for use by users.
而由於磁浮轉動件及發電轉動部(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)是在真空的容置區域內旋轉,因此能使空氣阻力降到最低的狀況,藉此來降低發電時的耗能。並因為是利用電磁效應進行發電動作,所以也不會造成任 何的汙染與噪音,在製造時也不會受到環境大小的限制,因此能大幅提高整體的方便性。 And since the magnetic levitation rotating parts and generating rotating parts (rotors in the field of electric motors and generators) rotate in the vacuum accommodation area, the air resistance can be minimized, thereby reducing energy consumption during power generation. And because it uses the electromagnetic effect to generate electricity, it will not cause any damage. No pollution and noise, and will not be limited by the size of the environment during manufacture, so the overall convenience can be greatly improved.
藉由上述技術,可針對習用的發電設備容易產生污染與製造時容易受到環境限制的問題點加以突破,達到上述優點之實用進步性。 With the above-mentioned technology, it is possible to make breakthroughs in the problems that conventional power generation equipment is prone to pollution and easy to be subject to environmental restrictions during manufacturing, so as to achieve the practical progress of the above-mentioned advantages.
1:容置主體 1: accommodate the subject
11:承載件 11: Carrier
12:遮蓋件 12: cover piece
13:容置區域 13:Accommodating area
14:第二懸浮磁性元件 14: The second suspension magnetic element
15:第二旋動磁性元件 15: The second rotating magnetic element
16:發電線圈 16: generator coil
17:旋轉緩衝件 17: Rotating buffer
18:磁浮緩衝件 18: Maglev buffer
2:磁浮轉動件 2: Maglev rotating parts
21:第一懸浮磁性元件 21: The first suspended magnetic element
22:第一旋動磁性元件 22: The first rotating magnetic element
23:磁浮重心限位件 23: Maglev Center of Gravity Limiter
3:發電轉動部 3: Power generation rotating part
31:發電磁性元件 31: Generating magnetic components
32:轉子重心限位件 32: Rotor center of gravity limiter
4:儲能裝置 4: Energy storage device
5:供電裝置 5: Power supply device
6:狀態控制元件 6: State control element
7:狀態監控裝置 7: Status monitoring device
8:通報裝置 8: notification device
9:水平量測件 9: Level measuring piece
91:圓形套環 91: round collar
第一圖 係為本發明第一較佳實施例之立體透視圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖 係為本發明第一較佳實施例之分解圖。 The second figure is an exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖 係為本發明第一較佳實施例之結構方塊示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic block diagram of the structure of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第四圖 係為本發明第一較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第五圖 係為本發明第一較佳實施例之磁浮帶動示意圖(一)。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram (1) of the maglev drive in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第六圖 係為本發明第一較佳實施例之磁浮帶動示意圖(二)。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram (2) of the maglev drive in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第七圖 係為本發明第一較佳實施例之發電示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of power generation in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第八圖 係為本發明第一較佳實施例之操控示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the manipulation of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第九圖 係為本發明第二較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十圖 係為本發明第二較佳實施例之結構方塊示意圖。 Figure 10 is a structural block diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十一圖 係為本發明第三較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十二圖 係為本發明第四較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。 Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十三圖 係為本發明第五較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。 Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十四圖 係為本發明第六較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。 Figure 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十五圖 係為本發明第七較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。 Figure 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十六圖 係為本發明第八較佳實施例之立體圖。 Figure 16 is a perspective view of the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十七圖 係為本發明第八較佳實施例之作動示意圖。 Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十八圖 係為本發明第九較佳實施例之立體圖。 Figure 18 is a perspective view of a ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十九圖 係為本發明第十較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。 Figure 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪 圖就本發明較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above purpose and effect, the technical means and structure adopted in the present invention are hereby drawn The figure illustrates in detail its features and functions as follows with regard to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, so as to fully understand it.
請參閱第一圖至第四圖所示,係為本發明第一較佳實施例之立體透視圖至剖面示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出本發明係包括: Please refer to shown in the first figure to the fourth figure, which is a three-dimensional perspective view to a schematic cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. From the figure, it can be clearly seen that the present invention comprises:
一容置主體1,容置主體1具有一承載件11、及一設於承載件11之上的遮蓋件12;
An
一形成於容置主體1內的容置區域13,且容置區域13係為真空之狀態,本實施例以透過高壓抽氣的方式,抽取掉容置區域13內的空氣,來形成真空狀態作為舉例;
An
一設於容置區域13內的磁浮轉動件2,本實施例以截面為ㄇ字型的圓形轉盤作為舉例;
A magnetic
複數設於磁浮轉動件2上的第一懸浮磁性元件21,本實施例之第一懸浮磁性元件21以圍繞設置於磁浮轉動件2下側邊緣處的永久磁鐵作為舉例;
A plurality of first levitation
複數設於容置主體1上並位置對應第一懸浮磁性元件21的第二懸浮磁性元件14,本實施例之第二懸浮磁性元件14以可經由電源控制磁性狀態的激磁線圈作為舉例;
A plurality of second levitation
複數設於磁浮轉動件2上的第一旋動磁性元件22,本實施例之第一旋動磁性元件22以圍繞設置於磁浮轉動件2之側邊處的永久磁鐵作為舉例;
A plurality of first rotating
複數設於容置主體1上並位置對應第一旋動磁性元件22的第二旋動磁性元件15,本實施例之第二旋動磁性元件15以可經由電源控制磁性狀態的激磁線圈作為舉例;
A plurality of second rotating
一連接於磁浮轉動件2的發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子),本實施例之發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)以透過螺絲連接於磁浮轉動件2下側之金屬轉子作為舉例;
A power generation rotating part 3 (rotor in the field of motor and generator) connected to the magnetic
複數設於發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)上的發電磁性元件31,本實施例之發電磁性元件31以永久磁鐵作為舉例;
A plurality of generating
複數設於容置主體1上並位於發電磁性元件31之一側處的發電線圈16(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子);
A plurality of generating coils 16 (stators in the field of electric motors and generators) located on the
一與發電線圈16(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子)電性連接
的儲能裝置4;
One is electrically connected with the generator coil 16 (the stator in the field of electric motor and generator)
The
一與發電線圈16(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子)、第二懸浮磁性元件14、及第二旋動磁性元件15電性連接的供電裝置5,本實施例儲能裝置4與供電裝置5皆以能供存取與輸出電源的儲電電池作為舉例;及
A
一與供電裝置5資訊連接的狀態控制元件6,本實施例之狀態控制元件6以電子式的控制器作為舉例。
A
藉由上述之說明,已可了解本技術之結構,而依據這個結構之對應配合,即可於設置時不受到環境限制並具有綠能效果的優勢,而詳細之解說將於下述說明。 Through the above description, the structure of this technology can be understood, and according to the corresponding cooperation of this structure, it can be installed without environmental restrictions and has the advantage of green energy effect, and the detailed explanation will be explained below.
請同時配合參閱第一圖至第八圖所示,係為本發明第一較佳實施例之立體透視圖至操控示意圖,藉由上述構件組構時,由圖中可清楚看出,使用者能先於供電裝置5中存放足夠的電能,並將發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)透過螺絲鎖固於磁浮轉動件2下側處,再將磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)放置於承載件11內,而將遮蓋件12遮蓋於承載件11上之後,即能形成一完整的容置主體1,藉此達到方便安裝的效果,之後再透過抽氣設備將容置區域13內的空氣抽出,使容置區域13內呈現真空之狀態,而抽真空之技術乃應用目前市面上既有之技術,故不再贅述。
Please refer to the first figure to the eighth figure at the same time, which are the three-dimensional perspective view to the control schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the above-mentioned components are constructed, it can be clearly seen from the figure that the user can store sufficient electric energy in the
當要啟動發電時,使用者可經由狀態控制元件6控制供電裝置5的電流供應狀態,並配合第四圖至第七圖所示,藉此將電流導入第二懸浮磁性元件14及第二旋動磁性元件15之中,來控制第二懸浮磁性元件14及第二旋動磁性元件15的磁性狀態。此時,第二懸浮磁性元件14及第一懸浮磁性元件21會產生相斥的狀況,來形成磁浮的結構,藉此讓磁浮轉動件2處於懸浮的狀態。而第二旋動磁性元件15所產生的磁性狀態,則會配合第一旋動磁性元件22的磁力,使第二旋動磁性元件15及第一旋動磁性元件22產生線性同步馬達的結構,以經由類似線性同步馬達的原理來推動磁浮轉動件2進行旋轉作動,藉此即能讓磁浮轉動件2經由類似磁浮列車的方式,讓磁浮轉動件2能於容置主體1之中持續的轉圈,來進行旋轉作動,而於本實施例中,乃經由電磁浮之方式來進行磁浮作動,但其並不設限,亦可經由超導磁浮的方式來進行磁浮作動。
When starting to generate electricity, the user can control the current supply state of the
並當磁浮轉動件2轉動時,則會帶動下方的發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)同步旋轉,而發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)旋轉時,發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)上的發電磁性元件31則透過電磁效應帶動發電線圈16(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子)內產生感應電流,即將發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)作為電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子,以及將發電線圈16(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子)及容置主體1作為電動機與發電機領域之中的定子,藉此透過此方式來進行發電動作,此時就能將發電線圈16(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子)所產生之感應電流導入儲能裝置4與供電裝置5之中進行補充,而若使用者需要使用時,則能直接連接儲能裝置4,以利用存放於儲能裝置4之中的電源。而若要停止發電時,則只需經由狀態控制元件6操控供電裝置5,解除給予第二懸浮磁性元件14及第二旋動磁性元件15的電源,如此當失去轉動動力與懸浮動力時,磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)則會逐步停止轉動,故本案理應符合能量守恆定律,並不違反自然法則。
And when the magnetic
由於上述之磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)旋轉時,會處於磁浮的狀態,因此在旋轉時不會接觸到任何部件,並因為處於真空狀態的容置區域13內,因此也能將空氣摩擦力降到最低點,故能使整體旋轉時的損耗降低到最低值,以提高發電時的效率,並因為處於真空狀態之中,所以能夠防止異物或灰塵進入,還能降低因為異物或灰塵堆積造成卡機的狀況,故能降低整體損壞的機率,並且運作時也不需增加任何燃料與廢氣的排放,因此也能達到無噪音與無危害人體的狀況。
Since the above-mentioned magnetic
並且因為本案乃透過電磁效應來產生電源,因此並不會製造出任何的環境汙染,自然也能達到綠能發電的效果,並且此種透過磁浮配合電磁效應來進行發電的動作,也不會受到任何環境因素影響,在製造時也能配合任何的尺寸進行製造,能設置於任何場域之中,因此不但能提高使用上的方便性,還能消除掉電源在運送時損耗的部分,以大幅提高製造與使用時的效益,並且因為本案乃透過類似線性馬達的控制方式,因此可透過改變磁力的方式控制磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)的旋轉速度與方向,而發電線圈16(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子)所產生的電流與發
電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)所帶動的發電磁性元件31之旋轉速度息息相關,因此自然就能透過此方式,來精確的控制轉速,以根據需求調整所需要輸出的電流量,並且因為本案乃透過磁浮的方式,並於真空環境中作業,來達到無摩擦力的發電動作,並可經由調整旋轉速度的方式改變發電的輸出量,因此自然能達到經由小功率的電力推動,以產生大功率的輸出效果,其輸出值可根據需求調整至比輸入值大千倍萬倍,以達成所謂之電動發電機的效果,但本案僅是利用上述之方式,達到類似電源擴大器(Amplifier)的效果,故與能量守恆定律並無相關。
And because this project uses electromagnetic effect to generate power, it will not create any environmental pollution, and can naturally achieve the effect of green energy power generation, and this kind of action of generating electricity through maglev combined with electromagnetic effect will not be affected by any environmental factors. It can also be manufactured in accordance with any size during manufacturing, and can be installed in any field. Therefore, it not only improves the convenience of use, but also eliminates the loss of the power supply during transportation, so as to greatly improve the efficiency of manufacturing and use. The rotation speed and direction of the
再請同時配合參閱第九圖及第十圖所示,係為本發明第二較佳實施例之剖面示意圖及結構方塊示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅於本實施例之中,磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)乃一體成形的態樣,如此能增加磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)相互間的結合穩定性,並且磁浮轉動件2如第九圖所示,乃一完整圓形盤體,藉此表示磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)之型態並不設限。
Please also refer to the ninth figure and the tenth figure at the same time, which are schematic cross-sectional views and structural block diagrams of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment. Only in this embodiment, the magnetic
並且於本實施例之中,供電裝置5及容置主體1係資訊連接一狀態監控裝置7,且狀態監控裝置7及狀態控制元件6係資訊連接一通報裝置8,本實施例之通報裝置8以可連接相關單位的通報軟體作為舉例,藉此經由狀態監控裝置7監控供電裝置5給予的電流狀況與容置主體1中的運作狀況,本實施例之狀態監控裝置7以電流感測器結合攝影設備作為舉例,如此能經由電流感測器感測供電裝置5的電流狀況,以及透過攝影設備觀察容置主體1之運作狀況。
And in the present embodiment, the
而當檢測到異常狀況時(例如供電裝置5停止電流供應或容置主體1內停止作動),此時通報裝置8則會通報相關單位來進行檢測以及維修的動作,或使用者可以自行觀察,若是發現有任何異常狀況時,亦可經由狀態控制元件6直接控制通報裝置8進行通報動作,藉此來提高使用上的安全性與設備維護上的效率。
And when an abnormal situation is detected (for example, the
再請同時配合參閱第十一圖所示,係為本發明第三較佳實施例之剖面示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅於本實施例中,會將磁浮轉動件2設置於發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中
的轉子)的下側處,並會將第一懸浮磁性元件21及第二懸浮磁性元件14皆設於磁浮轉動件2的下側處,以透過由下往上推動的方式,來產生磁浮效應,藉此表示磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)之間的位置關係並不設限。
Please refer to the eleventh figure at the same time, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment. Only in this embodiment, the magnetic
再請同時配合參閱第十二圖所示,係為本發明第四較佳實施例之剖面示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅於本實施例中,會於容置主體1內設置有複數的旋轉緩衝件17,並位於磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)的上下兩側處,且本實施例之旋轉緩衝件17以可轉動的軸承滾輪結構作為舉例,如此若發生狀況(如地震或是設置於交通工具上而產生震動時),則可經由旋轉緩衝件17防止磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)撞擊到容置主體1,並因為旋轉緩衝件17本身具有旋轉效果,故即使撞擊到旋轉緩衝件17,亦可經由可轉動的旋轉緩衝件17,順暢的進行旋轉,不會有額外的摩擦力產生,來防止碰撞到容置主體1(即為發電機的定子之部分),以提高使用上的安全性與延長設備的使用壽命。
Please also refer to the twelfth figure, which is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment. Only in this embodiment, a plurality of
再請同時配合參閱第十三圖所示,係為本發明第五較佳實施例之剖面示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅於本實施例中,會於容置主體1內設置有複數的磁浮緩衝件18,並位於磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)的四周處,且本實施例之磁浮緩衝件18以可轉動的軸承滾輪結構作為舉例,如此若發生狀況(如地震或是設置於交通工具上而產生震動時),則可經由磁浮緩衝件18防止磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)撞擊到容置主體1,並因為磁浮緩衝件18本身具有旋轉效果,故即使撞擊到磁浮緩衝件18,亦可經由可轉動的磁浮緩衝件18,順暢的進行旋轉,不會有額外的摩擦力產生,來防止碰撞到容置主體1(即為發電機的定子之部分),以提高使用上的安全性與延長設備的使用壽命。
Please also refer to the thirteenth figure, which is a cross-sectional schematic view of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen clearly from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment. When an earthquake occurs or vibration occurs when it is installed on a vehicle), the
再請同時配合參閱第十四圖所示,係為本發明第六較佳實施例之剖面示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅於本實施例中,會於磁浮轉動件2上設置有一磁浮重心限位件23,以及於發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)上設有一轉子重心限位件32,本
實施例之磁浮重心限位件23及轉子重心限位件32皆以外凸式的尖點作為舉例。
Please refer to the fourteenth figure at the same time, which is a cross-sectional schematic view of the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen clearly from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment. Only in this embodiment, a magnetic suspension center of
並因為磁浮重心限位件23及轉子重心限位件32皆設置於旋轉的中心軸處,所以就能透過磁浮重心限位件23及轉子重心限位件32來穩定旋轉時的重心,並且產生撞擊狀況時,還能經由磁浮重心限位件23及轉子重心限位件32產生限位效果,來降低損壞機率。
And because the maglev center-of-
再請同時配合參閱第十五圖所示,係為本發明第七較佳實施例之剖面示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅於本實施例中,容置主體1上會同時具有複數的旋轉緩衝件17及複數的磁浮緩衝件18,同時磁浮轉動件2上設置有一磁浮重心限位件23,以及於發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)上設有一轉子重心限位件32,以表示旋轉緩衝件17、磁浮緩衝件18、磁浮重心限位件23及轉子重心限位件32能同時存在,藉此來達到多重的防護效果。
Please also refer to the fifteenth figure, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment. Only in this embodiment, the
再請同時配合參閱第十六圖及第十七圖所示,係為本發明第八較佳實施例之立體圖及作動示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅於本實施例中,會於容置主體1外側處設有一水平量測件9,而本實施例水平量測件9以樞接於容置主體1外側處的複數圓形套環91組成作為舉例,而由於圓形套環91本身具有重量,因此會形成類似蹺蹺板的態樣,使每個圓形套環91都呈現水平的態樣。
Please refer to Figure 16 and Figure 17 at the same time, which are perspective views and schematic diagrams of the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment. Only in this embodiment, a
故當容置主體1本身為水平態樣時,則會如第十六圖所示,各圓形套環91與容置主體1上表面皆會處平行的狀態,倘若容置主體1有傾斜時,則可如第十七圖所示,圓形套環91則會因本身的重量仍處於水平的狀態,因此就會讓各圓形套環91與容置主體1的上表面不會處於平行的態樣,以讓使用者能隨時得知容置主體1的水平狀態,並當需要調整時(例如剛移動完容置主體1後),可隨時根據水平量測件9進行調整動作。
Therefore, when the accommodating
再請同時配合參閱第十八圖所示,係為本發明第九較佳實施例之立體圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅於本實施例中水平量測件9以設置於容置主體1上表面的水平儀作為舉例,藉此表示水平量測件9之類型並不設限。
Please also refer to the eighteenth figure, which is a perspective view of the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment. Only in this embodiment, the
再請同時配合參閱第十九圖所示,係為本發明第十較佳實施例之
剖面示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅於本實施例中,會使容置主體1呈現微型化的態樣,即代表磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)為一體成形的轉盤態樣,而發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)則定義為磁浮轉動件2的中央區域處,而發電磁性元件31同樣設置於發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子)處,而磁浮轉動件2同樣會經由第一懸浮磁性元件21配合第二懸浮磁性元件14處於磁浮狀態,並經由第一旋動磁性元件22配合第二旋動磁性元件15帶動磁浮轉動件2及發電轉動部3(電動機與發電機領域之中的轉子),以讓發電磁性元件31能配合發電線圈16(電動機與發電機領域之中的定子)來產生電源。
Please also refer to the nineteenth figure, which is the tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
It can be clearly seen from the schematic cross-section that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiments. Only in this embodiment, the accommodating
藉由上述之結構,來表示本案之結構態樣並不設限,即可達到微型化的態樣,以能夠配合設置於各種場所與機械之中,例如社區大樓或各種交通工具上,以提高本案之實用性。 With the above-mentioned structure, it is shown that the structure of this case is not limited, and it can be miniaturized so that it can be installed in various places and machines, such as community buildings or various means of transportation, so as to improve the practicality of this case.
惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention should be included in the patent scope of the present invention in the same way.
綜上所述,本發明之電動發電機於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本發明,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 To sum up, the electric generator of the present invention can really achieve its effect and purpose when it is used. Therefore, the present invention is an invention with excellent practicability. In order to meet the application requirements of the invention patent, an application is filed in accordance with the law. I hope that the review committee will approve the invention as soon as possible to protect the hard-working invention of the inventor.
11:承載件 11: Carrier
12:遮蓋件 12: cover piece
13:容置區域 13:Accommodating area
14:第二懸浮磁性元件 14: The second suspension magnetic element
15:第二旋動磁性元件 15: The second rotating magnetic element
16:發電線圈 16: generator coil
2:磁浮轉動件 2: Maglev rotating parts
21:第一懸浮磁性元件 21: The first suspended magnetic element
22:第一旋動磁性元件 22: The first rotating magnetic element
3:發電轉動部 3: Power generation rotating part
31:發電磁性元件 31: Generating magnetic components
Claims (10)
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TW111113480A TWI807768B (en) | 2022-04-08 | 2022-04-08 | motor generator |
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Citations (5)
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CN101409478A (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-15 | 孙昊天 | Permanent magnetism levitation energy-storing flywheel system |
CN105024479A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-11-04 | 江苏大学 | Flywheel energy storing device |
TWM556433U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-01 | 林裕欽 | Composition structure of maglev power generator |
US20180166946A1 (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2018-06-14 | Raymond James Walsh | Flywheel energy storage device with induction torque transfer |
CN114046337A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-15 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Vertical hybrid magnetic suspension flywheel energy storage device |
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2022
- 2022-04-08 TW TW111113480A patent/TWI807768B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101409478A (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-15 | 孙昊天 | Permanent magnetism levitation energy-storing flywheel system |
US20180166946A1 (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2018-06-14 | Raymond James Walsh | Flywheel energy storage device with induction torque transfer |
CN105024479A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-11-04 | 江苏大学 | Flywheel energy storing device |
TWM556433U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-01 | 林裕欽 | Composition structure of maglev power generator |
CN114046337A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-15 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Vertical hybrid magnetic suspension flywheel energy storage device |
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