TWI581302B - Plasma processing device - Google Patents

Plasma processing device Download PDF

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TWI581302B
TWI581302B TW102101565A TW102101565A TWI581302B TW I581302 B TWI581302 B TW I581302B TW 102101565 A TW102101565 A TW 102101565A TW 102101565 A TW102101565 A TW 102101565A TW I581302 B TWI581302 B TW I581302B
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cover
dielectric
plasma
processing apparatus
divided
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TW102101565A
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TW201338013A (en
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Toshihiro Kasahara
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Tokyo Electron Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32458Vessel
    • H01J37/32477Vessel characterised by the means for protecting vessels or internal parts, e.g. coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32009Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
    • H01J37/32082Radio frequency generated discharge
    • H01J37/321Radio frequency generated discharge the radio frequency energy being inductively coupled to the plasma
    • H01J37/3211Antennas, e.g. particular shapes of coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32009Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
    • H01J37/32082Radio frequency generated discharge
    • H01J37/321Radio frequency generated discharge the radio frequency energy being inductively coupled to the plasma
    • H01J37/32119Windows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/3244Gas supply means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32458Vessel
    • H01J37/32477Vessel characterised by the means for protecting vessels or internal parts, e.g. coatings
    • H01J37/32495Means for protecting the vessel against plasma
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/46Generating plasma using applied electromagnetic fields, e.g. high frequency or microwave energy

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Description

電漿處理裝置 Plasma processing device

本發明有關於一種使用電漿對大型基板施行電漿處理之電漿處理裝置。 The invention relates to a plasma processing device for performing plasma treatment on a large substrate by using plasma.

FPD(Flat panel display;平面顯示器)之製造程序中,係對FPD用之玻璃基板施予電漿蝕刻、電漿灰化、電漿成膜等之各種的電漿處理。作為進行其等電漿處理之裝置,已知有一產生高密度之電漿並藉由該電漿來對玻璃基板施行所欲之電漿處理之感應耦合式電漿(ICP)處理裝置。 In the manufacturing process of the FPD (Flat Panel Display), various kinds of plasma treatments such as plasma etching, plasma ashing, and plasma film formation are applied to the glass substrate for FPD. As an apparatus for performing plasma processing thereof, there is known an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) processing apparatus which produces a high-density plasma and performs a desired plasma treatment on a glass substrate by the plasma.

一般,感應耦合式電漿處理裝置係包含有內部保持為氣密且配置有玻璃基板之處理室,及配置於該處理室外部之線圈狀的高頻天線。處理室具有兼作頂板部分之介電體所構成的介電窗,而高頻天線係配置於介電窗的上方。感應耦合式電漿處理裝置係藉由對高頻天線施加高頻電功率,經介電窗而於處理室內形成感應電場,利用該感應電場激發導入於處理室內之處理氣體而生成電漿,並使用該電漿對玻璃基板進行所欲之電漿處理。 In general, the inductively coupled plasma processing apparatus includes a processing chamber in which a glass substrate is internally sealed and airtight, and a coil-shaped high frequency antenna disposed outside the processing chamber. The processing chamber has a dielectric window formed by a dielectric body that also serves as a top plate portion, and the high frequency antenna is disposed above the dielectric window. The inductively coupled plasma processing apparatus generates an induced electric field in a processing chamber through a dielectric window by applying high-frequency electric power to a high-frequency antenna, and excites a processing gas introduced into the processing chamber by the induced electric field to generate a plasma, and uses the same. The plasma is subjected to a desired plasma treatment of the glass substrate.

此處,若介電窗之底面露出於處理室,則該介電窗之底面便會曝露於電漿而有所損傷。譬如由於陽離子所引起之濺鍍而受到刨刮。由於介電窗不易裝卸,因此損傷時也不易替換或是清理。對應於此,係以可易於裝卸之介電體所構成的介電罩蓋來覆蓋介電窗之底面(參照譬如專利文獻1)。藉此,可保護介電窗之底面,防止介電窗損傷。 Here, if the bottom surface of the dielectric window is exposed to the processing chamber, the bottom surface of the dielectric window is exposed to the plasma and is damaged. For example, it is scratched due to sputtering caused by cations. Since the dielectric window is not easy to handle, it is not easy to replace or clean when damaged. In response to this, the bottom surface of the dielectric window is covered with a dielectric cover made of a dielectric body that can be easily attached and detached (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Thereby, the bottom surface of the dielectric window can be protected from damage to the dielectric window.

惟,近年來,FPD用之玻璃基板大型化,對應於此,處理室亦大型化,因此,該處理室之頂板部分,亦即介電窗亦大型化,覆蓋該介電窗之介電罩蓋也一併大型化。介電罩蓋大型化時,會不易以一片之組件構成該介電罩蓋,因此,譬如對第4代之後的FPD用玻璃基板進行處理之感應耦合式電漿處理裝置中,如圖11所示,介電罩蓋100係藉由組合複數個分割片101而構成。又,各分割片101係藉由介電罩蓋固定具102a,102b來支撐底面,前述介電罩蓋固定具102a,102b係固定於配置在處理室的頂板部之鋁所構成的樑上。 However, in recent years, the glass substrate for FPD has been enlarged, and accordingly, the processing chamber has also been enlarged. Therefore, the top portion of the processing chamber, that is, the dielectric window is also enlarged, and the dielectric cover covering the dielectric window is covered. The cover is also enlarged. When the dielectric cover is enlarged, it is difficult to form the dielectric cover by a single component. Therefore, for example, in the inductively coupled plasma processing apparatus for processing the FPD glass substrate after the fourth generation, as shown in FIG. It is to be noted that the dielectric cover 100 is configured by combining a plurality of divided pieces 101. Further, each of the divided pieces 101 supports the bottom surface by the dielectric cover fixtures 102a and 102b, and the dielectric cover fixtures 102a and 102b are fixed to the beam formed of aluminum disposed in the top plate portion of the processing chamber.

【專利文獻1】日本特開2001-28299號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-28299

【專利文獻2】日本特開2010-251708號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2010-251708

然而,各分割片101會自電漿接受熱而產生熱膨脹,譬如鄰接之各分割片101的交界處有裂口,但前述之介電罩蓋固定具102a,102b並未將鄰接之各分割片101的交界整個覆蓋住,因此該交界處有裂口時,便會有介電窗及樑曝露於電漿而受損傷之問題。 However, each of the divided pieces 101 receives heat from the plasma to cause thermal expansion. For example, there is a crack at the boundary between the adjacent divided pieces 101, but the dielectric cover holders 102a, 102b are not adjacent to the divided pieces 101. The junction is covered entirely, so when there is a crack at the junction, there will be problems with the dielectric window and the beam being exposed to the plasma and being damaged.

又,於兩個分割片101之交界處,會有反應生成物滲入並堆積,若各分割片101之交界有裂口時,則會有反應生成物剝離而成為微粒在處理室內飄浮,作為沉積物附著於玻璃基板之問題。 Further, at the boundary between the two divided pieces 101, the reaction product infiltrates and accumulates. When there is a crack at the boundary between the divided pieces 101, the reaction product is peeled off and the particles float in the processing chamber as a deposit. The problem of attaching to a glass substrate.

本發明之目的係提供一種可防止以介電罩蓋加以覆蓋之其他的構成組件受到損傷,並且防止沉積物附著於基板之電漿處理裝置。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a plasma processing apparatus which can prevent damage to other constituent components covered with a dielectric cover and prevent deposits from adhering to the substrate.

為達成前述目的,申請專利範圍第1項所記載之電漿處理裝置,係包含有成為產生電漿的處理空間之處理室,以及在該處理室內與曝露於前述電漿之基板呈對向配置之介電罩蓋,其特徵在於:前述介電罩蓋係組合多數個分 割片所構成;鄰接之兩個前述分割片之交界係以蓋板加以覆蓋;且各前述分割片係以前述蓋板加以支撐。 In order to achieve the above object, the plasma processing apparatus according to claim 1 includes a processing chamber that is a processing space for generating plasma, and is disposed opposite to the substrate exposed to the plasma in the processing chamber. Dielectric cover, characterized in that: the dielectric cover is combined with a plurality of points The cutting piece is configured; the boundary between the two adjacent divided pieces is covered by a cover plate; and each of the divided pieces is supported by the cover plate.

申請專利範圍第2項所記載之電漿處理裝置係如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之電漿處理裝置,其中於前述鄰接之兩個分割片的交界係設有既定寬度的間隙。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the plasma processing apparatus according to the first aspect of the invention is characterized in that the gap between the two adjacent divided pieces is a gap having a predetermined width.

申請專利範圍第3項所記載之電漿處理裝置係如申請專利範圍第1或2項所記載之電漿處理裝置,其中前述蓋板係覆蓋鄰接之兩個前述分割片之整個交界的90%以上。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the cover plate covers 90% of the entire boundary of the adjacent two divided pieces. the above.

申請專利範圍第4項所記載之電漿處理裝置係如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所記載之電漿處理裝置,其中進而包含有供給處理氣體之氣體供給部,前述蓋板係介於前述氣體供給部及前述處理室之間,且包含有連通前述氣體供給部及前述處理室之氣體導入孔。 The plasma processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a gas supply unit that supplies a processing gas, the cover plate The gas supply unit and the processing chamber are interposed between the gas supply unit and the processing chamber, and include a gas introduction hole that communicates with the gas supply unit and the processing chamber.

申請專利範圍第5項所記載之電漿處理裝置係如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項所記載之電漿處理裝置,其中支撐前述蓋板之蓋板支撐具係與前述蓋板分開設置。 The plasma processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cover supporting device for supporting the cover plate and the cover plate are the same. Set separately.

申請專利範圍第6項所記載之電漿處理裝置係如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項所記載之電漿處理裝置,其中各前述分割片係由正方形或矩形之介電組件所構成,該介電組件之一邊係至少500mm以上。 The plasma processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein each of the divided sheets is a square or rectangular dielectric member. The one side of the dielectric component is at least 500 mm or more.

申請專利範圍第7項所記載之電漿處理裝置係如申請專利範圍第6項所記載之電漿處理裝置,其中前述介電組件之一邊係至少900mm以上。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the one of the dielectric members is at least 900 mm or more.

申請專利範圍第8項所記載之電漿處理裝置係如申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項所記載之電漿處理裝置,其進而包含有:高頻天線,係相對於前述介電罩蓋而配置於與前述基板為相反側且施加有高頻電功率;介電窗,係配置於前述介電罩蓋及前述高頻天線之間;及樑,係支撐前述介電窗;前述蓋板係裝設於前述樑。 The plasma processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising: a high frequency antenna, wherein the dielectric processing device is related to the dielectric material a cover is disposed on the opposite side of the substrate and high frequency electric power is applied; a dielectric window is disposed between the dielectric cover and the high frequency antenna; and a beam supports the dielectric window; the cover The plate is mounted on the aforementioned beam.

依本發明,鄰接之兩個分割片之交界係以蓋板加以覆 蓋,因此,即使各分割片產生熱膨脹,使得鄰接之兩個分割片之交界有裂口,以介電罩蓋覆蓋之其他構成組件仍不會曝露於電漿。藉此,可防止其他構成組件有所損傷。又,縱或堆積於鄰接之兩個分割片之交界的反應生成物剝離,由於蓋板會防止自交界剝離之反應生成物飛散,故,可防止因反應生成物而產生的沉積物附著於基板。 According to the invention, the boundary between two adjacent segments is covered by a cover plate The cover, therefore, even if each of the divided pieces is thermally expanded, so that the boundary between the adjacent two divided pieces is cracked, the other constituent members covered with the dielectric cover are not exposed to the plasma. Thereby, damage to other constituent components can be prevented. Further, the reaction product deposited in the vertical direction or at the boundary between the adjacent two divided pieces is peeled off, and the cover material prevents the reaction product from peeling off from the boundary from scattering, so that deposits due to the reaction product can be prevented from adhering to the substrate. .

再者,由於各分割片係以蓋板加以支撐,因此不需以螺栓固定各分割片,即便各分割片產生熱膨脹也不會因螺栓等而受到約束,故,可防止於各分割片產生壓縮應力或拉伸應力。 Further, since each of the divided pieces is supported by the cover plate, it is not necessary to fix each of the divided pieces by bolts, and even if the divided pieces are thermally expanded, they are not restrained by bolts or the like, so that compression of each divided piece can be prevented. Stress or tensile stress.

進而,各分割片並非固定於支撐介電窗之支撐樑而是以蓋板加以支撐,因此可不考量支撐樑之形狀而決定其分割數及分割形狀。 Further, since the divided pieces are not fixed to the support beam supporting the dielectric window but supported by the cover plate, the number of divisions and the divided shape can be determined without considering the shape of the support beam.

S‧‧‧基板 S‧‧‧Substrate

1‧‧‧容器 1‧‧‧ container

2‧‧‧天線室 2‧‧‧Antenna room

3‧‧‧處理室 3‧‧‧Processing room

4‧‧‧介電窗 4‧‧‧ dielectric window

5‧‧‧分割介電組件 5‧‧‧Divided dielectric components

6‧‧‧支撐樑 6‧‧‧Support beam

7‧‧‧懸掛件 7‧‧‧ hanging parts

8‧‧‧天線 8‧‧‧Antenna

9‧‧‧匹配器 9‧‧‧matcher

10‧‧‧電漿處理裝置 10‧‧‧ Plasma processing unit

11‧‧‧高頻電源 11‧‧‧High frequency power supply

12‧‧‧介電罩蓋 12‧‧‧ Dielectric cover

13‧‧‧分割片 13‧‧‧Segmentation

14‧‧‧氣體供給裝置 14‧‧‧ gas supply device

15‧‧‧氣體導入路徑 15‧‧‧ gas introduction path

16‧‧‧氣體流道 16‧‧‧ gas flow path

17‧‧‧蓋板 17‧‧‧ Cover

17a‧‧‧凸緣 17a‧‧‧Flange

17b‧‧‧軸部 17b‧‧‧Axis

18‧‧‧氣體導入孔 18‧‧‧ gas introduction hole

19‧‧‧基座 19‧‧‧ Pedestal

20‧‧‧絕緣體框 20‧‧‧Insulator frame

21‧‧‧電性絕緣體 21‧‧‧Electrical insulator

22‧‧‧載置面 22‧‧‧Loading surface

23‧‧‧匹配器 23‧‧‧matcher

23a‧‧‧通電棒 23a‧‧‧Electric Rod

24‧‧‧高頻電源 24‧‧‧High frequency power supply

25‧‧‧排氣裝置 25‧‧‧Exhaust device

26‧‧‧排氣管 26‧‧‧Exhaust pipe

27‧‧‧間隙 27‧‧‧ gap

28‧‧‧支撐座 28‧‧‧ support

28a‧‧‧凸緣 28a‧‧‧Flange

28b‧‧‧軸部 28b‧‧‧Axis

29‧‧‧氣體供給部 29‧‧‧Gas Supply Department

30‧‧‧氣體流道 30‧‧‧ gas flow path

31‧‧‧中空部 31‧‧‧ Hollow

32‧‧‧螺栓 32‧‧‧Bolts

33‧‧‧頭部 33‧‧‧ head

34‧‧‧氣體供給路徑 34‧‧‧ gas supply path

35‧‧‧間隙 35‧‧‧ gap

36‧‧‧間隙 36‧‧‧ gap

37‧‧‧組件 37‧‧‧ components

38‧‧‧螺栓 38‧‧‧ bolt

39‧‧‧螺栓座表面 39‧‧‧Bolt seat surface

40‧‧‧閘閥/蓋板 40‧‧‧ gate valve/cover

41‧‧‧本體 41‧‧‧Ontology

42‧‧‧突出部 42‧‧‧Protruding

100‧‧‧介電罩蓋 100‧‧‧ dielectric cover

101‧‧‧分割片 101‧‧‧Segmentation

102a,102b‧‧‧介電罩蓋固定具 102a, 102b‧‧‧ dielectric cover fixture

103‧‧‧氣體導入孔 103‧‧‧ gas introduction hole

104‧‧‧氣體流道 104‧‧‧ gas flow path

圖1係概略地顯示本發明實施型態之電漿顯示裝置之構成的剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the configuration of a plasma display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係顯示圖1中之介電窗之分割型態的底面圖。 Figure 2 is a bottom plan view showing the split pattern of the dielectric window of Figure 1.

圖3係顯示由沿白色箭頭之方向觀看圖1中之介電罩蓋之圖。 Figure 3 is a view showing the dielectric cover of Figure 1 as viewed in the direction of the white arrow.

圖4A係圖3中之蓋板其各部分之剖面圖,圖4(A)係沿圖3中之線A-A之剖面圖,圖4(B)係沿圖3中之線B-B之剖面圖,圖4(C)係沿圖3中之線C-C之剖面圖,圖4(D)係沿圖3中之線D-D之剖面圖。 4A is a cross-sectional view of each portion of the cover plate of FIG. 3, FIG. 4(A) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3, and FIG. 4(B) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 4(C) is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 3, and FIG. 4(D) is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of FIG.

圖4B:圖4(E)係顯示圖4(C)中之蓋板之變形例之剖面圖。 Fig. 4B: Fig. 4(E) is a cross-sectional view showing a modification of the cover plate of Fig. 4(C).

圖5係顯示習知之電漿處理裝置中之氣體流道與氣體導入孔之位置關係圖,圖5(A)顯示分割片未產生熱膨脹之情況,圖5(B)顯示分割片產生熱膨脹之情況。 Fig. 5 is a view showing a positional relationship between a gas flow path and a gas introduction hole in a conventional plasma processing apparatus, Fig. 5(A) shows a case where the split piece does not thermally expand, and Fig. 5(B) shows a case where the split piece is thermally expanded. .

圖6係顯示將圖3中之各蓋板展開之圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing the expansion of each of the cover plates of Fig. 3.

圖7係顯示圖3中之各蓋板的第1變形例之圖。 Fig. 7 is a view showing a first modification of each of the cover plates of Fig. 3.

圖8係顯示將圖4(B)中之支撐座安裝於支撐樑之方法的變形例之圖。 Fig. 8 is a view showing a modification of the method of attaching the support base in Fig. 4(B) to the support beam.

圖9係顯示圖3中之各蓋板的第2變形例之圖。 Fig. 9 is a view showing a second modification of each of the cover plates of Fig. 3.

圖10係顯示圖3中之各蓋板的第3變形例之圖。 Fig. 10 is a view showing a third modification of each of the cover plates of Fig. 3.

圖11係顯示習知之電漿處理裝置中之分割片及介電罩蓋固定具之配置型態之圖。 Fig. 11 is a view showing a configuration of a divided piece and a dielectric cover fixture in a conventional plasma processing apparatus.

以下,邊參照圖式邊說明本發明之實施型態。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本實施型態之電漿處理裝置,係對於譬如FPD用之玻璃基板(以下簡稱「基板」)S施行電漿蝕刻、電漿灰化、電漿成膜等之電漿處理。使用施有其等電漿處理之基板的FPD,有液晶顯示器(LCD)、電激發光(EL)顯示器、電漿顯示器(PDP)等。 In the plasma processing apparatus of the present embodiment, a plasma processing such as plasma etching, plasma ashing, or plasma film formation is performed on a glass substrate (hereinafter referred to as "substrate") S for FPD. The FPD using the substrate to which the plasma treatment is applied includes a liquid crystal display (LCD), an electroluminescence (EL) display, a plasma display (PDP), and the like.

圖1係概略地顯示本實施型態之電漿處理裝置之構成的剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the configuration of a plasma processing apparatus of the present embodiment.

圖1中,電漿處理裝置10包含有容器1及介電窗4,該介電窗4係配置於該容器1內,而在形成容器1內的圖中上方空間之天線室2以及形成同下方空間之處理室3區劃出容器1的內部。電漿處理裝置10中,介電窗4係構成天線室2之底部,並且構成處理室3之頂板部分。處理室3係保持為氣密且產生感應耦合式電漿,並藉由該感應耦合式電漿對基板S施予所欲之電漿處理。 In FIG. 1, the plasma processing apparatus 10 includes a container 1 and a dielectric window 4 disposed in the container 1 and forming an antenna chamber 2 in the upper space in the container 1 and forming the same The inside of the container 1 is drawn in the processing chamber 3 area of the lower space. In the plasma processing apparatus 10, the dielectric window 4 constitutes the bottom of the antenna chamber 2, and constitutes the top plate portion of the processing chamber 3. The processing chamber 3 is kept airtight and produces an inductively coupled plasma, and the substrate S is subjected to a desired plasma treatment by the inductively coupled plasma.

容器1係具有上部、底部、及連結其等之四個側壁之方筒形狀的容器。又,容器1之側壁數量並不限於四個,譬如亦可依電漿處理裝置10之構成及所進行之電漿處理之內容而為三個或五個以上。再者,容器1亦可為具有上部、底部、及連結其等之筒狀部的圓筒形狀之容器。容器1之材料,係使用鋁及鋁合金等的導電體,且容器1為接 地。使用鋁作為容器1之材料時,為避免由容器1之內壁面產生異常放電,亦可於容器1之內壁面施行防蝕鋁處理。 The container 1 has a rectangular tube shape having an upper portion, a bottom portion, and four side walls joined thereto. Further, the number of the side walls of the container 1 is not limited to four, and may be three or more depending on the constitution of the plasma processing apparatus 10 and the contents of the plasma treatment performed. Further, the container 1 may be a cylindrical container having an upper portion, a bottom portion, and a cylindrical portion connecting the same. The material of the container 1 is an electrical conductor such as aluminum or aluminum alloy, and the container 1 is connected. Ground. When aluminum is used as the material of the container 1, an alumite treatment may be applied to the inner wall surface of the container 1 in order to avoid abnormal discharge from the inner wall surface of the container 1.

介電窗4係由與容器1之上部或底部平行地配置之介電體的板狀組件所構成,且分割為複數個分割組件,譬如8個分割介電組件5(參照圖2)。介電窗4之厚度為譬如40mm,構成介電窗4之介電體係使用譬如Al2O3等之陶瓷或石英。又,介電窗4之分割型態並不限於圖2所示之8分割,亦可依施行電漿處理之基板的大小及電漿處理之內容來決定分割數量及分割形狀,又,介電窗4亦可不分割。 The dielectric window 4 is composed of a plate-like member of a dielectric body disposed in parallel with the upper portion or the bottom portion of the container 1, and is divided into a plurality of divided components, such as eight divided dielectric members 5 (see FIG. 2). The thickness of the dielectric window 4 is, for example, 40 mm, and the dielectric system constituting the dielectric window 4 is made of ceramic or quartz such as Al 2 O 3 . Moreover, the division type of the dielectric window 4 is not limited to the eight divisions shown in FIG. 2, and the number of divisions and the shape of the division may be determined according to the size of the substrate subjected to the plasma treatment and the content of the plasma treatment, and dielectric The window 4 may also not be divided.

電漿處理裝置10進而包含有作為支撐介電窗4之支撐組件的支撐樑6。支撐樑6係譬如由鋁所構成的平面視之為井字狀之組件,且由下方支撐各分割介電組件5。支撐樑6係藉由自容器1之頂板部分朝圖中下方延伸而出之圓筒形狀的懸掛件7而被加以懸掛支撐,而配置成譬如於容器1內部中之上下方向的略中央位置處維持呈水平狀態。 The plasma processing apparatus 10 further includes a support beam 6 as a support assembly for supporting the dielectric window 4. The support beam 6 is, for example, a flat-shaped component made of aluminum, and supports the divided dielectric components 5 from below. The support beam 6 is suspended and supported by a cylindrical suspension member 7 extending from the top plate portion of the container 1 toward the lower side in the drawing, and is disposed, for example, at a slightly central position in the upper and lower directions of the interior of the container 1. Maintain a horizontal state.

有關支撐樑6之上下方向的位置,依後述之天線8的構造及處理室內之構造,並不限於略中央,亦可較中央為上方、或較中央為下方。又,懸掛件7之形狀及配置型態,係可依該懸掛件7所懸掛支撐之支撐樑6的形狀及大小而適宜地決定。支撐樑6之材料係使用導電體,譬如鋁等之金屬材料,使用鋁作為支撐樑6之材料時,為避免由表面產生污染物,係於支撐樑6之內外的表面施予防蝕鋁處理。再者,如後述,於支撐樑6之一部分形成有供處理氣體流通之氣體流道16。 The position of the support beam 6 in the up-and-down direction is not limited to a slightly centered portion depending on the structure of the antenna 8 and the structure inside the processing chamber, and may be higher above the center or lower than the center. Further, the shape and arrangement of the suspension member 7 can be appropriately determined depending on the shape and size of the support beam 6 supported by the suspension member 7. The material of the support beam 6 is made of a conductor, such as a metal material such as aluminum. When aluminum is used as the material of the support beam 6, in order to avoid generation of contaminants from the surface, the surface of the support beam 6 is subjected to an alumite treatment. Further, as will be described later, a gas flow path 16 through which the processing gas flows is formed in one portion of the support beam 6.

電漿處理裝置10係進而包含有配置於天線室2內部之高頻天線(以下簡稱「天線」)8。天線8係譬如其外輪廓呈大致正方形或大致矩形之平面方形螺旋形狀,且配置於介電窗4之頂面。於容器1之外部,設置有匹配器9及高頻電源11,且天線8之一端係經匹配器9而連接於高頻電源11。天線8之另一端係連接於容器1之內壁,且經容器1接地。 The plasma processing apparatus 10 further includes a high frequency antenna (hereinafter simply referred to as "antenna") 8 disposed inside the antenna room 2. The antenna 8 is configured such that its outer contour is a substantially square or substantially rectangular planar square spiral shape and is disposed on the top surface of the dielectric window 4. A matching unit 9 and a high-frequency power source 11 are provided outside the container 1, and one end of the antenna 8 is connected to the high-frequency power source 11 via a matching unit 9. The other end of the antenna 8 is attached to the inner wall of the container 1 and is grounded via the container 1.

電漿處理裝置10係進而包含有覆蓋介電窗4底面之作為「罩蓋」的介電罩蓋12。介電罩蓋12係由正方形形狀或矩形形狀之板狀組件所構成,該板狀組件係由介電體材料所形成。 The plasma processing apparatus 10 further includes a dielectric cover 12 as a "cover" covering the bottom surface of the dielectric window 4. The dielectric cover 12 is composed of a square-shaped or rectangular-shaped plate-like assembly formed of a dielectric material.

介電罩蓋12之形狀精確上宜為正方形或矩形,但由於電漿處理裝置10等之構造上之限制,譬如為解決與構造物之彼此干擾而要避掉構造物時,係部分地於外形產生凹凸,因此,本實施型態是大致正方形或大致矩形。惟,即使是大致正方形或大致矩形,都不影響本發明之效果,因此,包含其等形狀,本實施型態中稱為正方形或矩形。有關後述之分割片13及分割介電組件5亦相同。又,介電罩蓋12之材料係譬如使用Al2O3等的陶瓷或石英。 The shape of the dielectric cover 12 is preferably square or rectangular. However, due to the structural limitations of the plasma processing apparatus 10 and the like, for example, to avoid interference with the structures and to avoid the structure, the system is partially The outer shape has irregularities, and therefore, the present embodiment is substantially square or substantially rectangular. However, even if it is a substantially square or a substantially rectangular shape, the effect of the present invention is not affected, and therefore, the shape thereof is included, and the present embodiment is called a square or a rectangle. The same applies to the divided piece 13 and the divided dielectric unit 5 which will be described later. Further, the material of the dielectric cover 12 is, for example, ceramic or quartz using Al 2 O 3 or the like.

本實施型態中,介電罩蓋12與介電窗4不同,係分割為9個分割片13。具體上,如圖3所示,介電罩蓋12係組合配列成3×3之9個分割片13而構成。 In the present embodiment, the dielectric cover 12 is divided into nine divided pieces 13 differently from the dielectric window 4. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the dielectric cover 12 is configured by a combination of nine divided pieces 13 of 3 × 3 .

為最低限度的發揮本發明之效果,分割片13之大小並無限制,但分割片13越大,因熱膨脹而導致鄰接之各分割片13之交界的開口量也變得越大,前述之問題點會更為明顯,是故,本發明可發揮之效果,譬如防止其他構成組件損傷之效果及防止微粒飛散之效果益發顯著,若分割片13之一邊的長度至少為500mm以上,理想為800mm至900mm以上時,可發揮更大之功效。本實施型態中,分割片13之形狀雖為正方形或矩形,但分割片13之形狀並不限定於此,亦可依需求而為三角形或五角形等,又,亦可由不同的形狀組合而成。 In order to minimize the effect of the present invention, the size of the divided piece 13 is not limited. However, the larger the divided piece 13 is, the larger the opening amount of the boundary between the adjacent divided pieces 13 is due to thermal expansion, and the above-mentioned problems are caused. The point will be more obvious. Therefore, the effect of the present invention, such as the effect of preventing damage of other constituent components and the effect of preventing scattering of particles, is significant, if the length of one side of the divided piece 13 is at least 500 mm or more, preferably 800 mm to More than 900mm, it can play a greater role. In the present embodiment, the shape of the divided piece 13 is a square or a rectangle, but the shape of the divided piece 13 is not limited thereto, and may be a triangle or a pentagon according to requirements, or may be formed by combining different shapes. .

返回圖1,電漿處理裝置10包含有配置於容器1外部之氣體供給裝置14。氣體供給裝置14係經由作為形成於一部分之懸掛件7內部之中空部的氣體導入路徑15,而連接於支撐樑6之氣體流道16。氣體供給裝置14係供給電漿處理所用之處理氣體,於對基板S進行電漿處理時,處理氣體 會經由氣體導入路徑15、支撐樑6內之氣體流道16及形成於後述之蓋板17的氣體導入孔18而被供給至處理室3內。處理氣體係使用譬如CF4氣體、C2F6氣體、SF6氣體。 Returning to Fig. 1, the plasma processing apparatus 10 includes a gas supply device 14 disposed outside the container 1. The gas supply device 14 is connected to the gas flow path 16 of the support beam 6 via a gas introduction path 15 which is a hollow portion formed inside a part of the suspension member 7. The gas supply device 14 supplies the processing gas for the plasma processing, and when the substrate S is subjected to the plasma treatment, the processing gas passes through the gas introduction path 15, the gas flow path 16 in the support beam 6, and the cover plate 17 which will be described later. The gas introduction hole 18 is supplied into the processing chamber 3. The treatment gas system uses, for example, CF 4 gas, C 2 F 6 gas, SF 6 gas.

進而,電漿處理裝置10包含有:於處理室3內與介電窗4對向,作為經電性絕緣體21而配置於處理室3底面之工作台的基座19;收容基座19之框體狀的絕緣體框20;及於容器1之側壁,配置成面向處理室3內,且將基板S朝處理室3內搬入以及由處理室3搬出時通過之開口的密閉及開放所使用之閘閥40。 Further, the plasma processing apparatus 10 includes a susceptor 19 that faces the dielectric window 4 in the processing chamber 3 and is disposed on the bottom surface of the processing chamber 3 via the electrical insulator 21, and a housing accommodating the susceptor 19 a body-shaped insulator frame 20; and a gate valve disposed on the side wall of the container 1 so as to face the inside of the processing chamber 3, and to seal and open the opening through which the substrate S is carried into the processing chamber 3 and carried out by the processing chamber 3 40.

基座19之頂面並未披覆絕緣體框20,而是形成有靜電夾具,該靜電夾具構成了用以載置基板S且加以吸附固定之載置面22。該載置面22係與介電罩蓋12對向。基座19之材料係使用譬如鋁等之導電體,靜電夾具係由成為產生靜電電力的靜電電極之導電體層,以及挾住該導電體層而分別形成於上部及下部之介電體層所構成。 The top surface of the susceptor 19 is not covered with the insulator frame 20, but an electrostatic chuck is formed. The electrostatic chuck constitutes a mounting surface 22 on which the substrate S is placed and adsorbed and fixed. The mounting surface 22 is opposed to the dielectric cover 12. The material of the susceptor 19 is a conductor such as aluminum, and the electrostatic chuck is composed of a conductor layer that is an electrostatic electrode that generates electrostatic electricity, and a dielectric layer that is formed on the upper and lower portions by sandwiching the conductor layer.

又,容器1之外部設置有匹配器23及高頻電源24。基座19係經插通處理室3底面的孔(未圖式)之通電棒23a而連接於匹配器23,進而,經該匹配器23而連接於高頻電源24。對基板S進行電漿處理時,係由高頻電源24對基座19供給偏壓用之高頻電功率(譬如380kHz之高頻電功率),來將電漿中之離子有效地吸引至載置於載置面22之基板S。 Further, a matching unit 23 and a high-frequency power source 24 are provided outside the container 1. The susceptor 19 is connected to the matching unit 23 via a current-carrying rod 23a that is inserted into a hole (not shown) on the bottom surface of the processing chamber 3, and is further connected to the high-frequency power source 24 via the matching unit 23. When the substrate S is subjected to plasma processing, the high-frequency power source 24 supplies the high-frequency electric power (for example, high-frequency electric power of 380 kHz) for biasing to the susceptor 19, thereby effectively attracting the ions in the plasma to the carrier. The substrate S on which the surface 22 is placed.

進而,容器1之外部係設置有排氣裝置25。排氣裝置25係經連接於容器1底部之排氣管26而連接於處理室3。對基板S進行電漿處理時,排氣裝置25會將處理室3內之空氣加以排氣,而將處理室3內維持為真空環境。 Further, an exhaust device 25 is provided outside the container 1. The exhaust unit 25 is connected to the processing chamber 3 via an exhaust pipe 26 connected to the bottom of the container 1. When the substrate S is subjected to plasma treatment, the exhaust device 25 exhausts the air in the processing chamber 3 to maintain the inside of the processing chamber 3 in a vacuum environment.

電漿處理裝置10中,對基板S進行電漿處理時,係由高頻電源11對天線8供給感應電場形成用之高頻電功率(譬如13.56MHz之高頻電功率)。藉此,天線8便會在處理室3內形成感應電場。此感應電場會激發處理氣體而產生電漿。 In the plasma processing apparatus 10, when the substrate S is subjected to plasma processing, the high frequency power source 11 supplies the antenna 8 with high frequency electric power for generating an induced electric field (for example, high frequency electric power of 13.56 MHz). Thereby, the antenna 8 forms an induced electric field in the processing chamber 3. This induced electric field excites the process gas to produce a plasma.

圖3係顯示由沿白色箭頭之方向觀看圖1中之介電罩蓋之圖。 Figure 3 is a view showing the dielectric cover of Figure 1 as viewed in the direction of the white arrow.

圖3中,如前述,各分割片13係配列成3×3,且於鄰接之兩個分割片13之交界,設有既定之寬度,譬如於室溫中為2mm至3mm之寬度的間隙27。進而,於介電罩蓋12之基板S側之面(以下稱為「底面」),長邊的矩形狀組件,即複數個蓋板17,係對應於各間隙27而加以配置,以覆蓋各間隙27。蓋板17之長度係設定為至少500mm以上,宜為800mm以上,更理想者為900mm以上,且寬度係設定為較間隙27之寬度要來得大,未與蓋板17中之間隙27呈對向的部分,則係由下方支撐挾間隙27而鄰接之兩個分割片13之緣部。亦即,各蓋板17會支撐各分割片13。 In Fig. 3, as described above, each of the divided pieces 13 is arranged in a ratio of 3 × 3, and at a boundary between the adjacent two divided pieces 13, a predetermined width, for example, a gap of 2 mm to 3 mm in width at room temperature is provided. . Further, on the surface of the dielectric cover 12 on the side of the substrate S (hereinafter referred to as "bottom surface"), a rectangular member having a long side, that is, a plurality of cover plates 17 are disposed corresponding to the respective gaps 27 to cover each Clearance 27. The length of the cover plate 17 is set to be at least 500 mm or more, preferably 800 mm or more, more desirably 900 mm or more, and the width is set to be larger than the width of the gap 27, and is not opposed to the gap 27 in the cover plate 17. The portion of the two divided pieces 13 adjacent to each other by the lower side supporting the gap 27 is the edge portion. That is, each of the cover plates 17 supports the divided pieces 13.

又,各蓋板17係藉由兩個支撐座28(蓋板支撐具)而被裝設於支撐樑6,且包含有設於與支撐樑6之氣體流道16及後述氣體供給部29之氣體流道30對應處之複數個氣體導入孔18。 Further, each of the cover plates 17 is attached to the support beam 6 by two support seats 28 (cover support members), and includes a gas flow path 16 provided in the support beam 6 and a gas supply portion 29 to be described later. The gas flow path 30 corresponds to a plurality of gas introduction holes 18.

圖4(A)至圖4(D)係圖3中之蓋板各部分的剖面圖,圖4(A)係沿圖3中之線A-A之剖面圖,圖4(B)係沿圖3中之線B-B之剖面圖,圖4(C)係沿圖3中之線C-C之剖面圖,圖4(D)係沿圖3中之線D-D之剖面圖。 4(A) to 4(D) are cross-sectional views of portions of the cover plate of Fig. 3, Fig. 4(A) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Fig. 3, and Fig. 4(B) is taken along line 3 A cross-sectional view of the line BB, FIG. 4(C) is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 3, and FIG. 4(D) is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of FIG.

如圖4(A)所示,蓋板17係覆蓋間隙27,且由下方支撐鄰接之兩個分割片13之緣部。 As shown in FIG. 4(A), the cover plate 17 covers the gap 27 and supports the edge portions of the adjacent two divided pieces 13 from below.

如圖4(B)所示,支撐座28係包含有凸緣28a及軸部28b之剖面T字狀的蓋組件,而藉由凸緣28a來支撐蓋板17,且藉由包含有中空部31之軸部28b內側面所形成之陰螺紋部(未圖式),以及螺合於支撐樑6底面之螺栓32其頭部33側面所形成之陽螺紋部(未圖式)的螺合,來將蓋板17安裝於支撐樑6。 As shown in FIG. 4(B), the support base 28 includes a cover member having a flange T-shaped portion of the flange 28a and the shaft portion 28b, and the cover plate 17 is supported by the flange 28a, and includes a hollow portion. a female threaded portion (not shown) formed on the inner side surface of the shaft portion 28b of the shaft 31, and a screw portion 32 of the bolt 32 of the bottom surface of the support beam 6 formed by the male thread portion (not shown) formed on the side surface of the head portion 33, The cover plate 17 is attached to the support beam 6.

又,於軸部28b及各分割片13之間,設有既定寬度,譬如於室溫為2mm至3mm寬度之間隙35。藉此,即使各分 割片13產生熱膨脹,亦不會與軸部28b碰觸,因此,可確實地防止於各分割片13或軸部28b產生壓縮應力。 Further, a gap 35 having a predetermined width, for example, a width of 2 mm to 3 mm at room temperature, is provided between the shaft portion 28b and each of the divided pieces 13. Thereby, even if each point Since the cut piece 13 is thermally expanded and does not come into contact with the shaft portion 28b, it is possible to reliably prevent the compressive stress from being generated in each of the divided pieces 13 or the shaft portion 28b.

如圖4(C)所示,於支撐樑6,在內部形成有氣體流道16之部位處,於罩蓋17係設有貫通該罩蓋17且連通氣體流道16及處理室3內之複數個氣體導入孔18。又,如圖4(D)所示,於支撐樑6不存在之部位處,被分割介電組件5挾住般而設置有氣體供給部29,氣體供給部29的內部形成有氣體流道30,且於氣體供給部29連接有由包含有氣體導入路徑15之懸掛件7分支出的氣體供給路徑34。 As shown in FIG. 4(C), the support beam 6 is formed at a portion where the gas flow path 16 is formed inside, and the cover 17 is provided through the cover 17 and communicates with the gas flow path 16 and the processing chamber 3. A plurality of gas introduction holes 18 are provided. Further, as shown in FIG. 4(D), at a portion where the support beam 6 does not exist, the gas supply portion 29 is provided by the divided dielectric member 5, and the gas flow path 30 is formed inside the gas supply portion 29. A gas supply path 34 branched from the hanger 7 including the gas introduction path 15 is connected to the gas supply unit 29.

圖4(C)及圖4(D)中,蓋板17係由包含有凸緣17a及軸部17b之剖面為T字狀的組件所構成,凸緣17a係由下方支撐各分割片13之緣部,軸部17b係貫通兩個分割片13之間且到達支撐樑6及氣體供給部29。由於各氣體導入孔18係貫通軸部17b,因此會使氣體流道30及處理室3內相連通。 In Fig. 4(C) and Fig. 4(D), the cover plate 17 is composed of a member having a T-shaped cross section including a flange 17a and a shaft portion 17b, and the flange 17a supports the divided pieces 13 from below. In the edge portion, the shaft portion 17b penetrates between the two divided pieces 13 and reaches the support beam 6 and the gas supply portion 29. Since each of the gas introduction holes 18 penetrates the shaft portion 17b, the gas flow path 30 and the inside of the processing chamber 3 communicate with each other.

又,於軸部17b及各分割片13之間,設有既定寬度,譬如於室溫為2mm至3mm寬度之間隙36。藉此,即使各分割片13產生熱膨脹,亦不會與軸部17b碰觸,因此,可確實地防止於各分割片13或軸部17b產生壓縮應力。 Further, a gap 36 having a predetermined width, for example, a width of 2 mm to 3 mm at room temperature, is provided between the shaft portion 17b and each of the divided pieces 13. Thereby, even if each of the divided pieces 13 is thermally expanded, it does not come into contact with the shaft portion 17b. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the compressive stress from being generated in each of the divided pieces 13 or the shaft portion 17b.

再者,蓋板17之剖面形狀並不限於T字狀,譬如圖4(E)所示,亦可為頂面平坦的一字狀。此時,支撐樑6係朝下方突出,而與蓋板17之頂面相接觸。 Further, the cross-sectional shape of the cover plate 17 is not limited to a T-shape, and as shown in FIG. 4(E), the top surface may be flat. At this time, the support beam 6 protrudes downward and comes into contact with the top surface of the cover plate 17.

然而,圖11所示之習知電漿處理裝置中,由於無蓋板17,因此需以介電罩蓋之分割片覆蓋支撐樑或氣體供給部之氣體流道,如圖5(A)所示,分割片101係設置有氣體導入孔103,該氣體導入孔103會使氣體流道104及處理室內相連通。 However, in the conventional plasma processing apparatus shown in FIG. 11, since there is no cover plate 17, it is necessary to cover the gas flow path of the support beam or the gas supply portion with the divided piece of the dielectric cover, as shown in FIG. 5(A). The separator 101 is provided with a gas introduction hole 103 that allows the gas flow path 104 to communicate with the processing chamber.

惟,分割片101係一邊的長度為至少500mm之正方形狀或矩形狀的板狀組件,因此,分割片101由電漿接受熱並產生熱膨脹時,會遍及整個周長大幅伸展。通常,由於氣體導入孔103係設於分割片101之周緣部,故氣體導入孔 103之位置會大幅偏移,如圖5(B)所示,一部分的氣體導入孔103未與氣體流道104相對向,其結果,氣體流道104及處理室內之連通受到阻礙。又,氣體導入孔103之直徑最多為φ 0.5mm至1mm,因此不易於陶瓷等所構成的分割片101開削出氣體導入孔103,於分割片101,即使只有一個,一旦有氣體導入孔103加工不良情形,該分割片101便會成為缺陷品。並且分割片101如前述,一邊之長度至少為500mm,因此一旦分割片101成為缺陷品時,由材料節約之觀點來看,效率極差。又,圖11中,介電罩蓋100係分割為4份,但即使藉由譬如將介電罩蓋100分割為9份而多少縮小分割片101之大小,氣體導入孔103之開削困難性並未改變,因此缺陷品之產生頻率幾乎沒改變,有關材料節約,並無法期待大幅改善。 However, since the divided piece 101 is a square-shaped or rectangular plate-like member having a length of at least 500 mm on one side, when the divided piece 101 receives heat from the plasma and thermally expands, it spreads over the entire circumference. Usually, since the gas introduction hole 103 is provided at the peripheral portion of the divided piece 101, the gas introduction hole The position of 103 is greatly shifted. As shown in Fig. 5(B), a part of the gas introduction holes 103 are not opposed to the gas flow path 104, and as a result, the communication between the gas flow path 104 and the processing chamber is hindered. Further, since the diameter of the gas introduction hole 103 is at most φ 0.5 mm to 1 mm, the gas introduction hole 103 is not easily cut by the divided piece 101 made of ceramics or the like, and even if there is only one, the gas introduction hole 103 is processed. In the case of a bad situation, the split piece 101 becomes a defective product. Further, since the divided piece 101 has a length of at least 500 mm as described above, when the divided piece 101 becomes a defective product, the efficiency is extremely poor from the viewpoint of material saving. Further, in FIG. 11, the dielectric cover 100 is divided into four, but even if the size of the divided piece 101 is reduced by, for example, dividing the dielectric cover 100 into nine parts, the gas introduction hole 103 is difficult to be opened. It has not changed, so the frequency of defects has hardly changed, and the material savings have not been expected to be greatly improved.

另一方面,本實施型態之電漿處理裝置10中,氣體導入孔18並非設於分割片13而是設於蓋板17。蓋板17之寬度較分割片101之一邊的長度小許多,即使蓋板17產生熱膨脹,蓋板17在寬度方向並未伸展那樣多,如圖4(C)及圖4(D)所示之剖面,僅氣體導入孔18在寬度方向移動。因此,電漿處理裝置10中,氣體流道16,30及處理室3內之連通不會受到蓋板17之固定位置阻礙。又,縱或氣體導入孔18產生加工不良而導致該蓋板17成為缺陷品,由於蓋板17係較分割片101小,故由材料節約之觀點而論,並不會有太大的問題。 On the other hand, in the plasma processing apparatus 10 of the present embodiment, the gas introduction hole 18 is provided not in the split piece 13 but on the cover plate 17. The width of the cover plate 17 is much smaller than the length of one side of the split piece 101, and even if the cover plate 17 is thermally expanded, the cover plate 17 does not stretch as much as in the width direction, as shown in Figs. 4(C) and 4(D). In the cross section, only the gas introduction hole 18 moves in the width direction. Therefore, in the plasma processing apparatus 10, the communication between the gas flow paths 16, 30 and the processing chamber 3 is not hindered by the fixed position of the cover plate 17. Further, the vertical or gas introduction hole 18 causes a machining failure, and the cover plate 17 becomes a defective product. Since the cover plate 17 is smaller than the divided piece 101, there is no problem in terms of material saving.

各蓋板17之厚度係較小為宜,譬如宜設定為5mm以下。藉此,由於蓋板17不會朝處理室3內突出,因此不會有蓋板17成為異常放電之起點的情況。又,基於同樣理由,蓋板17之緣部係實施倒角俾不會成為稜部,或形成為圓狀。再者,亦可讓蓋板17整個成為圓形狀。 The thickness of each of the cover plates 17 is preferably small, and is preferably set to be 5 mm or less. Thereby, since the cover plate 17 does not protrude into the processing chamber 3, there is no case where the cover plate 17 becomes the starting point of abnormal discharge. Further, for the same reason, the edge portion of the cover plate 17 is chamfered and does not become a ridge portion or is formed in a circular shape. Furthermore, the cover plate 17 can also be made entirely round.

又,構成介電罩蓋12之分割片13,係由Al2O3或ZrO2等的陶瓷或石英等的介電體、於既定的芯材火焰噴塗Y2O3 等的介電性材料、抑或導電體(譬如於鋁表面施予防蝕鋁處理)而構成。 Further, the divided piece 13 constituting the dielectric cover 12 is made of a dielectric material such as ceramic such as Al 2 O 3 or ZrO 2 or quartz, or a dielectric material such as Y 2 O 3 flame-sprayed on a predetermined core material. Or an electrical conductor (such as an aluminized surface treated with an aluminum surface).

依本實施型態之電漿處理裝置10,鄰接之兩個分割片13之交界所設置的間隙27係以蓋板17加以覆蓋,因此,即使各分割片13產生熱膨脹而導致間隙27有開口,蓋板17仍會覆蓋間隙27,介電窗4及支撐樑6不會曝露於電漿。藉此,可防止介電窗4或支撐樑6因電漿而受到損傷。又,由於係以蓋板17加以覆蓋,成為沉積物之主要原因的反應生成物便不易堆積於間隙27,進而,譬如即使反應生成物堆積於間隙27,由於蓋板17係覆蓋間隙27,可防止由該間隙27剝離之反應生成物飛散,因此,便可防止由於反應生成物引起之沉積物附著於基板S。 According to the plasma processing apparatus 10 of the present embodiment, the gap 27 provided at the boundary between the adjacent two divided pieces 13 is covered by the cover plate 17, and therefore, even if the divided pieces 13 are thermally expanded, the gap 27 is opened. The cover plate 17 will still cover the gap 27, and the dielectric window 4 and the support beam 6 will not be exposed to the plasma. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the dielectric window 4 or the support beam 6 from being damaged by the plasma. Further, since the cover product 17 is covered with the cover plate, the reaction product which is a cause of the deposit is less likely to accumulate in the gap 27, and further, for example, even if the reaction product is deposited in the gap 27, the cover plate 17 covers the gap 27. Since the reaction product which is peeled off by the gap 27 is prevented from scattering, it is possible to prevent the deposit due to the reaction product from adhering to the substrate S.

前述之電漿處理裝置10中,間隙27具既定的寬度,因此,即使鄰接之兩個分割片13分別產生熱膨脹,亦不會彼此碰觸,藉此,可確實防止於各分割片13產生壓縮應力。 In the above-described plasma processing apparatus 10, since the gap 27 has a predetermined width, even if the adjacent two divided pieces 13 are thermally expanded, they do not touch each other, whereby the compression of each divided piece 13 can be surely prevented. stress.

又,各分割片13係藉由蓋板17而被加以支撐,因此無須藉由螺栓等來固定各分割片13,即使各分割片13產生熱膨脹,亦不會因螺栓等而受到約束,可防止於各分割片13產生壓縮應力及拉伸應力。 Further, since each of the divided pieces 13 is supported by the cover plate 17, it is not necessary to fix the divided pieces 13 by bolts or the like, and even if the divided pieces 13 are thermally expanded, they are not restrained by bolts or the like, and can be prevented. Compressive stress and tensile stress are generated in each of the divided pieces 13.

進而,安裝蓋板17之支撐座28係與蓋板17分開設置,由於支撐座28之凸緣會支撐蓋板17,因此蓋板17亦無須藉由螺栓等加以固定,可防止於蓋板17產生壓縮應力及拉伸應力。 Further, the support base 28 for mounting the cover plate 17 is provided separately from the cover plate 17, and since the flange of the support base 28 supports the cover plate 17, the cover plate 17 does not need to be fixed by bolts or the like, and can be prevented from being applied to the cover plate 17. Compressive stress and tensile stress are generated.

以上,雖已利用前述實施型態說明本發明,但本發明並不限於前述實施型態。 Although the present invention has been described above using the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments.

譬如圖6所示,各蓋板17雖係由長邊之矩形狀組件所構成,但蓋板之型態並不限於此,各蓋板17亦可由相互接合之一個井字狀組件所構成,或譬如圖7所示,各蓋板係由大致十字狀之組件37所構成,各組件37亦可加以組合使用。 As shown in FIG. 6, each of the cover plates 17 is formed of a rectangular component having a long side, but the shape of the cover plate is not limited thereto, and each of the cover plates 17 may be constituted by a well-shaped component joined to each other. Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 7, each of the cover plates is formed by a substantially cross-shaped assembly 37, and each of the components 37 may be used in combination.

支撐座28雖係藉由與螺合於支撐樑6底面之螺栓32的頭部33嵌合而安裝於支撐樑6,但將支撐座28安裝於支撐樑6之方法並不限於此,譬如圖8所示,亦可由支撐樑6之上方,藉由擴孔加工而將螺栓座表面39設置於支撐樑6內,並藉由螺栓38同時鎖緊支撐樑6及支撐座28,來將支撐座28安裝於支撐樑6。 The support base 28 is attached to the support beam 6 by fitting with the head 33 of the bolt 32 screwed to the bottom surface of the support beam 6, but the method of attaching the support base 28 to the support beam 6 is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 8, the bolt seat surface 39 can also be disposed in the support beam 6 by the reaming process above the support beam 6, and the support beam 6 and the support base 28 can be simultaneously locked by the bolts 38. 28 is mounted to the support beam 6.

又,前述實施型態雖係說明各分割片13為正方形或矩形之情況,但由於各分割片13間之間隙27的位置並不受限於支撐樑6的位置,因此各分割片13之形狀亦可為三角形或五角形,抑或更多的多角形,進而,亦可為因應各分割片之設置環境的不規則形狀。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where each of the divided pieces 13 is square or rectangular is described. However, since the position of the gap 27 between the divided pieces 13 is not limited to the position of the support beam 6, the shape of each divided piece 13 is It may also be a triangle or a pentagon, or more polygons, and may also be an irregular shape in response to the setting environment of each of the divided pieces.

又,前述之實施型態中,各蓋板17雖係覆蓋所有的間隙27,但若依加工精確度及構造上的理由等而不易完全覆蓋所有間隙27的話,則實質上不加以覆蓋也不會產生問題的部分,譬如圖9所示,於容器1之側壁附近,間隙27露出一部分亦無妨。由於容器1之側壁附近之間隙27的一部分,係僅與未存有基座19之容器1的底部對向,因此反應生成物由該間隙27之一部分飛散並因重力而落下時,該反應生成物只會落下至容器1之底部,而不會到達載置於基座19之載置面22上的基板S。再者,由於前述間隙27之一部分至基座19之載置面22係相分離,因此即使飛散之反應生成物藉由氣體而加以搬運時,並不易到達基板S。進而,若各蓋板17至少覆蓋所有間隙27的90%以上,則可降低來自間隙27之反應生成物的飛散量,因反應生成物而產生的沉積物幾乎不會附著於基板。故,各蓋板17宜至少覆蓋所有間隙27之90%以上。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, each of the cover plates 17 covers all the gaps 27. However, if it is not easy to completely cover all the gaps 27 depending on processing accuracy and structural reasons, it is not substantially covered. The part which causes a problem, as shown in Fig. 9, is also in the vicinity of the side wall of the container 1, and the gap 27 may be exposed. Since a part of the gap 27 near the side wall of the container 1 is opposed only to the bottom of the container 1 in which the susceptor 19 is not present, the reaction product is generated when a part of the gap 27 is scattered by the gap 27 and falls by gravity. The object will only fall to the bottom of the container 1 without reaching the substrate S placed on the mounting surface 22 of the susceptor 19. Further, since one of the gaps 27 is separated from the mounting surface 22 of the susceptor 19, even if the scattered reaction product is transported by gas, it is difficult to reach the substrate S. Further, when each of the cover plates 17 covers at least 90% of all the gaps 27, the amount of scattering of the reaction product from the gaps 27 can be reduced, and the deposits generated by the reaction products hardly adhere to the substrate. Therefore, each of the cover plates 17 should cover at least 90% of all the gaps 27.

前述之專利文獻2中,由於固定於樑之介電罩蓋固定具102a,102b係藉由配置於各分割片101之交界而支撐各分割片101,故各分割片101之交界的位置需與樑之配置處一致,然而前述之電漿處理裝置10中,安裝於支撐樑6之支 撐座28並不直接支撐分割片13,是經蓋板17而支撐分割片13,且只要蓋板17係配置於各分割片13間之交界即可,故,不一定非得各分割片13之交界的位置需與支撐樑6之配置處一致。 In the above-described Patent Document 2, since the dielectric cover fixtures 102a and 102b fixed to the beam are supported by the respective divided pieces 101 to support the divided pieces 101, the position of the boundary between the divided pieces 101 needs to be The arrangement of the beams is the same, but in the foregoing plasma processing apparatus 10, the support is installed on the support beam 6. The support 28 does not directly support the split piece 13 , and the split piece 13 is supported by the cover plate 17 , and the cover plate 17 is disposed at the boundary between the split pieces 13 , so that the split pieces 13 are not necessarily required. The location of the junction needs to coincide with the configuration of the support beam 6.

前述之實施型態中,雖係說明藉由分割為8份之介電窗4及分割為9份之介電罩蓋12而構成的情況,即介電窗4及介電罩蓋12之分割數不同之情況,但譬如亦可讓介電窗4及介電罩蓋12之分割數同為9,此時,亦可讓分割片13間之交界與支撐樑6的配置處為一致。另一方面,譬如圖10所示,設於各分割片13之交界之間隙27的位置,亦可偏離支撐樑6之配置處(圖中虛線所示)。此時,於各蓋板40,係以沿介電罩蓋12底面之方式而設置有自本體41突出之突出部42,並藉由以支撐座28支撐該突出部42,便可讓蓋板40之本體41由支撐座28之位置(支撐樑6之配置處)偏離,據此,可以蓋板40之本體41覆蓋各間隙27且支撐各分割片13。 In the above-described embodiment, the case where the dielectric window 4 is divided into 8 parts and the dielectric cover 12 divided into 9 parts is described, that is, the division of the dielectric window 4 and the dielectric cover 12 is described. The number is different, but for example, the number of divisions of the dielectric window 4 and the dielectric cover 12 is also 9. In this case, the boundary between the divided pieces 13 and the arrangement of the support beams 6 can be made uniform. On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 10, the position of the gap 27 provided at the boundary between the divided pieces 13 may be offset from the arrangement of the support beams 6 (shown by broken lines in the figure). At this time, in each of the cover plates 40, a protruding portion 42 protruding from the main body 41 is provided along the bottom surface of the dielectric cover 12, and by supporting the protruding portion 42 with the support base 28, the cover plate can be made The body 41 of the 40 is offset from the position of the support base 28 (the arrangement of the support beams 6), whereby the body 41 of the cover 40 can cover the gaps 27 and support the divided pieces 13.

又,無須贅言,介電罩蓋12之分割數及分割片13之形狀並不限於前述實施型態中之分割數及形狀,可依需求而改變分割數及分割片之形狀。 Further, it is needless to say that the number of divisions of the dielectric cover 12 and the shape of the divided piece 13 are not limited to the number of divisions and shapes in the above-described embodiment, and the number of divisions and the shape of the divided piece can be changed as needed.

12‧‧‧介電罩蓋 12‧‧‧ Dielectric cover

13‧‧‧分割片 13‧‧‧Segmentation

17‧‧‧蓋板 17‧‧‧ Cover

18‧‧‧氣體導入孔 18‧‧‧ gas introduction hole

27‧‧‧間隙 27‧‧‧ gap

28‧‧‧支撐座 28‧‧‧ support

Claims (5)

一種電漿處理裝置,係包含有成為產生電漿的處理空間之處理室,以及在該處理室內與曝露於前述電漿之基板呈對向配置之介電罩蓋,其特徵在於:前述介電罩蓋係組合多數個分割片所構成;鄰接之兩個前述分割片之交界係以蓋板加以覆蓋;且各前述分割片係以前述蓋板由下方來加以支撐;於前述鄰接之兩個分割片的交界係設有既定寬度的間隙;前述蓋板係覆蓋鄰接之兩個前述分割片之整個交界的90%以上;支撐前述蓋板之蓋板支撐具係與前述蓋板分開設置。 A plasma processing apparatus includes a processing chamber that is a processing space for generating plasma, and a dielectric cover that is disposed opposite to a substrate exposed to the plasma in the processing chamber, wherein the dielectric is The cover is composed of a plurality of divided pieces; the boundary between the two adjacent divided pieces is covered by a cover plate; and each of the divided pieces is supported by the lower cover by the lower side; The boundary of the sheet is provided with a gap of a predetermined width; the cover plate covers more than 90% of the entire boundary of the adjacent two divided sheets; and the cover support for supporting the cover is separately provided from the cover. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之電漿處理裝置,其進而包含有供給處理氣體之氣體供給部;前述蓋板係介於前述氣體供給部及前述處理室之間,且包含有連通前述氣體供給部及前述處理室之氣體導入孔。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a gas supply unit that supplies a processing gas; the cover plate is interposed between the gas supply unit and the processing chamber, and includes a gas that communicates with the gas a gas introduction hole of the supply unit and the processing chamber. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之電漿處理裝置,其中各前述分割片係由正方形或矩形之介電組件所構成,該介電組件之一邊係至少500mm以上。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of the divided sheets is composed of a square or rectangular dielectric member, and one of the dielectric members is at least 500 mm or more. 如申請專利範圍第3項所記載之電漿處理裝置,其中前述介電組件之一邊係至少900mm以上。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein one of the dielectric members is at least 900 mm or more. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之電漿處理裝置,其進而包含有:高頻天線,係相對於前述介電罩蓋而配置於與前述基板為相反側且施加有高頻電功率;介電窗,係配置於前述介電罩蓋及前述高頻天線之間;及樑,係支撐前述介電窗;前述蓋板係裝設於前述樑。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: a high frequency antenna disposed on a side opposite to the substrate and having high frequency electric power applied to the dielectric cover; The window is disposed between the dielectric cover and the high frequency antenna; and the beam supports the dielectric window; the cover is mounted on the beam.
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