TWI574640B - Foot balancing device - Google Patents
Foot balancing device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI574640B TWI574640B TW104129430A TW104129430A TWI574640B TW I574640 B TWI574640 B TW I574640B TW 104129430 A TW104129430 A TW 104129430A TW 104129430 A TW104129430 A TW 104129430A TW I574640 B TWI574640 B TW I574640B
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- Prior art keywords
- auxiliary
- balance
- foot
- main
- balance member
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 81
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 74
- 210000001872 metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 23
- 210000004744 fore-foot Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 13
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 208000000094 Chronic Pain Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000548 hind-foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001906 first metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
- A43B7/146—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties provided with acupressure points or means for foot massage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/143—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the lateral arch, i.e. the cuboid bone
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Description
本發明為一種足部平衡裝置,特別為一種讓使用者在站立或行走時,人體重量可平均分佈於足部之足部平衡裝置。 The invention relates to a foot balancing device, in particular to a foot balancing device which allows the user to distribute the weight of the human body evenly on the foot when standing or walking.
隨著經濟的發展與進步,現代人可進行體力勞動的機會較以往大為減少,進而導致現代人運動量不足,以使得現代人發生各類文明病的機會大幅上升。 With the development and progress of the economy, the opportunities for modern people to carry out manual labor are greatly reduced, which leads to the lack of physical exercise for modern people, so that the opportunities for modernized human diseases are greatly increased.
除了各類文明病以外,因姿勢不良而導致的慢性疼痛更是普遍發生於每個人身上,慢性疼痛的主因大多是因不良的動作與姿勢使骨骼肌肉失去平衡。就生物演化的觀點而言,人類演進的歷程中,人類乃是由四足爬行演化成兩足直立足行。為了維護兩足直立站立和兩足直立行走等狀態下的平衡,骨骼與肌肉會相互調和而產生代替補償的作用,讓人類身體在兩足直立站立的狀態下不致於傾倒,並能於兩足直立行走的狀態下持續行進。 In addition to various types of civilized diseases, chronic pain caused by poor posture is more common in everyone. The main cause of chronic pain is the imbalance of skeletal muscles due to poor movements and postures. From the point of view of biological evolution, in the course of human evolution, human beings have evolved from four-footed crawling into two-legged uprights. In order to maintain the balance between the two legs standing upright and the two feet upright walking, the bones and muscles will reconcile each other and produce a substitute compensation function, so that the human body will not fall down when the two feet stand upright, and can be two feet. Continue to travel while walking upright.
然而,前述代替補償的作用是一種不同的骨骼、肌肉之間所發生的交互作用,這種骨骼、肌肉間的交互作用使得人類在站立或行走時可能構成各種不良的動作與姿勢,而不良的動 作與姿勢又讓骨骼肌肉失去平衡,進一步引起前述慢性疼痛及各種酸痛。 However, the aforementioned substitution compensation function is an interaction between different bones and muscles. This interaction between bones and muscles may cause various undesirable movements and postures when standing or walking, and poor. move The posture and posture also make the skeletal muscle unbalanced, further causing the aforementioned chronic pain and various soreness.
即便現代醫學已相當發達,然而前述慢性疼痛及各種酸痛乃是來自於人體總體性之代替補償作用,因此相關領域之醫學技術仍舊難以輕易地對症下藥並解決問題,而人體本身也沒有辦法有效地避免不良的動作與姿勢,以防止產生酸痛及前述慢性疼痛。 Even though modern medicine is quite developed, the aforementioned chronic pain and various soreness are derived from the overall compensation of the human body. Therefore, the medical technology in related fields is still difficult to solve the problem easily and solve the problem, and the human body itself has no way to effectively avoid it. Poor movements and postures to prevent soreness and chronic pain as described above.
為了解決慢性疼痛對於人體造成的不適,最理想的狀態是讓後足跟與前腳掌的受力平均並且讓全身重量的重心落於足底的中心,使得骨骼與肌肉系統在站立或行走時自然維持在中立平衡的位置。但在自然情況下,人體易受鞋子本身設計之影響,而發生重心後傾或前傾的情形。重心後傾時,人體會施力過多於足跟,讓足跟產生疼痛並磨損鞋跟,又當重心前傾時,人體自然會將重心移至前腳掌,並在行走時產生前傾的衝力。 In order to solve the discomfort caused by chronic pain, the ideal state is to average the force of the hind and forefoot and let the center of gravity of the whole body fall in the center of the sole, so that the bones and muscles are naturally standing or walking. Maintain a neutral balance. However, under natural circumstances, the human body is susceptible to the design of the shoe itself, and the center of gravity is tilted backwards or forwards. When the center of gravity is tilted backward, the human body will exert more force on the heel, causing pain in the heel and wearing the heel. When the center of gravity is leaning forward, the human body will naturally move the center of gravity to the forefoot and generate a forward leaning force while walking. .
針對上述的問題,以往的改善方式僅僅是在鞋子的結構中加入契形物(post),或是於鞋子足跟處挖洞加入較軟且具彈性材質,又或者是採用足跟杯的形狀設計等等。然而前述既有的改善方式卻反而導致足跟或腳掌之受力增加而不能達到改善之目的。深究其原因乃是在於前述採用契形物、軟材質或足跟杯的方法,雖然對於後足跟與前腳掌力量分配不均而引起不良動作姿勢之狀態作出改變,但仍舊無法有效減少於後足跟或前腳掌上的壓力。 In view of the above problems, the past improvement method is only to add a post in the structure of the shoe, or to dig a hole in the heel of the shoe to add a soft and elastic material, or to adopt the shape of a heel cup. Design and more. However, the aforementioned improvement methods have led to an increase in the force of the heel or the sole of the foot and cannot achieve the purpose of improvement. The reason for this is that the above-mentioned method of using a shape, a soft material or a heel cup, although the state of the bad action posture caused by the uneven distribution of the rear heel and the forefoot is changed, but it is still not effectively reduced. Pressure on the heel or forefoot.
本發明為一種足部平衡裝置,藉由於鞋墊本體上相對於使用者站立時重量的重心位置處設置主平衡件,以作為使用者前腳掌與後足跟於鞋墊本體上的槓桿支點,並於鞋墊本體上設置多個力量轉移輔助件及輔助平衡件,以使得使用者可自然地將重量分散於鞋墊本體上,進而讓使用者在站立或行走時,人體重量的可以平均分散於足部,並避免因姿勢不良造成的傷害。 The present invention is a foot balance device, which is provided with a main balance member at a position of a center of gravity of the weight of the insole relative to the user when standing, as a lever pivot point of the user's forefoot and rear heel on the insole body, and A plurality of force transfer aids and auxiliary balance members are disposed on the insole body, so that the user can naturally distribute the weight on the insole body, so that the weight of the human body can be evenly distributed on the foot when standing or walking. And avoid injuries caused by poor posture.
本發明提供一種足部平衡裝置,其包括:一鞋墊本體,具有一足部接觸面及一底面,並且鞋墊本體於其長軸方向上依序定義有一腳掌區、一足弓區及一足跟區;一主平衡件,其為一凸出部並設置於足弓區,以位於使用者重量之重心作為使用者之前腳掌與後足跟於鞋墊本體上之槓桿支點;一第一力量轉移輔助件,其為一凸出部並設置於足弓區,位於主平衡件下方側鄰近足跟區;一第二力量轉移輔助件,其為一凸出部並設置於足弓區,位於主平衡件及第一力量轉移輔助件之連線上;一第一輔助平衡件,其為一凸出部並設置於足弓區,位於主平衡件上方側以支撐使用者之橫向足弓;一第三力量轉移輔助件,其為一凸出部並設置於足弓區,位於第一輔助平衡件與主平衡件之間;一第二輔助平衡件,其為一凸出部並設置於足弓區,位於主平衡件之一側以支撐使用者之內側足弓;以及一第三輔助平衡件,其為一凸出部並設置於足弓區,位於主平衡件之另一側以支撐使用者之外側足弓;藉此在使用者行走時,引導使用者重心力量之轉移。 The present invention provides a foot balancing device, comprising: an insole body having a foot contacting surface and a bottom surface, and the insole body sequentially defining a sole region, an arch region and a heel region in a direction of the long axis thereof; a main balance member, which is a protruding portion and disposed in the arch region, and has a center of gravity of the user's weight as a lever pivot point of the user's front sole and the rear heel on the insole body; a first power transfer assisting member a protrusion and disposed in the arch region, located on the lower side of the main balance member adjacent to the heel region; a second force transfer aid, which is a protrusion and is disposed in the arch area, located in the main balance member and a first force-balancing aid; a first auxiliary balance member, which is a protrusion and disposed in the arch region, on the upper side of the main balance member to support the lateral arch of the user; a third force transfer The auxiliary member is a protrusion and is disposed in the arch region between the first auxiliary balance member and the main balance member; and a second auxiliary balance member is a protrusion portion and is disposed in the arch region. One side of the main balance member is supported a medial arch of the user; and a third auxiliary balance member, which is a projection and is disposed in the arch region, on the other side of the main balance member to support the outer arch of the user; thereby When walking, guide the shift of the user's center of gravity.
本發明又提供一種足部平衡裝置,其包括:一鞋墊 本體,具有一足部接觸面及一底面,並且鞋墊本體於其長軸方向上依序定義有一腳掌區、一足弓區及一足跟區;以及一主平衡件,其為一凸出部並設置於足弓區,以位於使用者重量之重心作為使用者之前腳掌與後足跟於鞋墊本體上之槓桿支點;其中主平衡件位於鞋墊本體之一第一蹠骨點、一第五蹠骨點與一足跟點之間的幾何中心,第一蹠骨點位於相應於使用者的第一蹠骨處,第五蹠骨點位於相應於使用者的第五蹠骨處,足跟點位於相應於使用者的足跟處。 The invention further provides a foot balancing device comprising: an insole The body has a foot contact surface and a bottom surface, and the insole body defines a foot area, an arch area and a heel area in the longitudinal direction thereof; and a main balance member, which is a protrusion and is disposed on the body In the arch area, the center of gravity of the user is used as the lever pivot point of the user's front sole and the rear heel on the insole body; wherein the main balance member is located at one of the first metatarsal point, a fifth metatarsal point and a heel of the insole body At the geometric center between the points, the first metatarsal point is located at the first metatarsal corresponding to the user, the fifth metatarsal point is located at the fifth metatarsal corresponding to the user, and the heel point is located at the heel corresponding to the user.
藉由本發明的實施,至少可達到下列進步功效:一、可將人體的重量自然分散於足部,令使用者能在最理想狀態下站立或行走;以及二、避免因人體姿勢不良造成的酸痛及慢性疼痛。 By the implementation of the present invention, at least the following advancements can be achieved: first, the weight of the human body can be naturally dispersed in the foot, so that the user can stand or walk in the most ideal state; and second, avoid the soreness caused by poor posture of the human body. And chronic pain.
為了使任何熟習相關技藝者了解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點,因此將在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點。 In order to make those skilled in the art understand the technical content of the present invention and implement it, and according to the disclosure, the patent scope and the drawings, the related objects and advantages of the present invention can be easily understood by those skilled in the art. The detailed features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the embodiments.
10‧‧‧鞋墊本體 10‧‧‧ insole body
11‧‧‧足部接觸面 11‧‧‧foot contact surface
12‧‧‧底面 12‧‧‧ bottom
13‧‧‧腳掌區 13‧‧‧foot area
14‧‧‧足弓區 14‧‧‧The arch area
15‧‧‧足跟區 15‧‧‧foot area
20‧‧‧主平衡件 20‧‧‧Main balance
31‧‧‧第一力量轉移輔助件 31‧‧‧First Power Transfer Aid
32‧‧‧第二力量轉移輔助件 32‧‧‧Second power transfer aid
33‧‧‧第三力量轉移輔助件 33‧‧‧ Third Force Transfer Aid
41‧‧‧第一輔助平衡件 41‧‧‧First auxiliary balance
42‧‧‧第二輔助平衡件 42‧‧‧Second auxiliary balance
43‧‧‧第三輔助平衡件 43‧‧‧ Third auxiliary balance
50‧‧‧連接件 50‧‧‧Connecting parts
P1‧‧‧第一蹠骨點 P1‧‧‧ First metatarsal point
P2‧‧‧第五蹠骨點 P2‧‧‧ fifth metatarsal point
P3‧‧‧足跟點 P3‧‧‧foot point
L‧‧‧理想足部重心轉移線 L‧‧‧ Ideal foot center of gravity transfer line
第1圖為本發明實施例之一種足部平衡裝置示意圖;第2圖為本發明實施例之一種足部平衡裝置設置於鞋體內部之示意圖;第3圖為本發明實施例之一種僅具有主平衡件之足部平衡裝置示 意圖;第4圖為人類行走時理想足部重心轉移線之示意圖;第5圖為第1圖中足部平衡裝置進一步具有連接件之示意圖;第6圖為本發明實施例之另一種足部平衡裝置之示意圖;第7圖為第6圖中足部平衡裝置進一步具有連接件之示意圖;第8圖為本發明實施例之又一種足部平衡裝置之示意圖;第9圖為第8圖中足部平衡裝置進一步具有連接件之示意圖;第10圖為本發明實施例之再一種足部平衡裝置之示意圖;第11圖為第10圖中足部平衡裝置進一步具有連接件之示意圖;第12圖為本發明實施例之又再一種足部平衡裝置之示意圖;及第13圖為第12圖中足部平衡裝置進一步具有連接件之示意圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of a foot balance device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a foot balance device disposed inside a shoe body according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is only one embodiment of the present invention. Foot balance device of the main balance member Intent; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the ideal foot center of gravity transfer line when walking; Figure 5 is a schematic view of the foot balance device further having a connector; Figure 6 is another foot of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the foot balance device further having a connecting member in FIG. 6; FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing still another foot balancing device according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 9 is a view in FIG. The foot balancing device further has a schematic view of the connecting member; FIG. 10 is a schematic view of still another foot balancing device according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the foot balancing device further having a connecting member according to FIG. 10; The figure is a schematic view of still another foot balancing device according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the foot balancing device further having a connecting member in FIG.
如第1圖所示,其為本發明實施例之一種足部平衡裝置,其包括:一鞋墊本體10;一主平衡件20;一第一力量轉移輔助件31;一第二力量轉移輔助件32;一第一輔助平衡件41;一第三力量轉移輔助件33;一第二輔助平衡件42;以及一第三輔助平衡件43。 As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a foot balance device according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: an insole body 10; a main balance member 20; a first power transfer assisting member 31; and a second power transfer assisting member. 32; a first auxiliary balance member 41; a third force transfer assisting member 33; a second auxiliary balance member 42; and a third auxiliary balance member 43.
如第2圖所示,鞋墊本體10可放置於鞋體內部作為人體足部底面與鞋子之間的緩衝結構。鞋墊本體10的形狀可與鞋子內部底面的形狀相吻合,而且鞋墊本體10的上表面可被定義為一足部接觸面11,用以與人體足部底面相接觸,而鞋墊本體10的下表面則可被定義為一底面12,用以與鞋子內部的底面相接觸。 As shown in Fig. 2, the insole body 10 can be placed inside the shoe body as a cushioning structure between the bottom surface of the human foot and the shoe. The shape of the insole body 10 can match the shape of the inner bottom surface of the shoe, and the upper surface of the insole body 10 can be defined as a foot contacting surface 11 for contacting the bottom surface of the human foot, while the lower surface of the insole body 10 is It can be defined as a bottom surface 12 for contacting the bottom surface of the interior of the shoe.
此外,鞋墊本體10於其長軸方向上可被依序定義為 一腳掌區13、一足弓區14及一足跟區15。當人體足部底面與鞋墊本體10接觸時,鞋墊本體10的腳掌區13對應於人體足部的前腳掌部位,足弓區14對應於人體足部的足弓部位,而足跟區15則是對應於人體足部的後足跟部位。 In addition, the insole body 10 can be sequentially defined in the direction of its long axis as A foot area 13, a forefoot area 14 and a heel area 15. When the bottom surface of the human foot is in contact with the insole body 10, the sole region 13 of the insole body 10 corresponds to the forefoot portion of the human foot, the arch region 14 corresponds to the arch portion of the human foot, and the heel region 15 is Corresponds to the rear heel of the human foot.
如第1圖及第2圖所示,前述主平衡件20、第一、第二及第三力量轉移輔助件31、32、33以及第一、第二及第三輔助平衡件41、42、43皆為一凸出部,並且其表面可以是凸面、圓弧面、半圓弧面或不規則面。前述主平衡件20、各力量轉移輔助件31、32、33及各輔助平衡件41、42、43可以設置於鞋墊本體10的足部接觸面11或底面12。又因為健康的人體足部是以前腳掌的第一蹠骨、第五蹠骨及後足跟作為站立的三個支撐點,而且足弓因其向上拱起的結構,因此容易缺乏有效的支撐,故前述主平衡件20、各力量轉移輔助件31、32、33及各輔助平衡件41、42、43皆是設置於鞋墊本體10的足弓區14,用以協助使用者於站立或行走時自然產生平衡且正確的姿勢。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main balance member 20, the first, second and third power transfer assisting members 31, 32, 33 and the first, second and third auxiliary balance members 41, 42, Each of the 43 is a protrusion, and the surface thereof may be a convex surface, a circular arc surface, a semi-circular surface or an irregular surface. The main balance member 20, the force transfer assisting members 31, 32, 33 and the auxiliary balance members 41, 42, 43 may be disposed on the foot contact surface 11 or the bottom surface 12 of the insole body 10. And because the healthy human foot is the first metatarsal bone of the former sole, the fifth metatarsal and the hind heel as the three support points of the standing, and the arch of the arch is easy to lack effective support because of its upward arching structure. The main balance member 20, the force transfer assisting members 31, 32, 33 and the auxiliary balance members 41, 42, 43 are all disposed in the arch region 14 of the insole body 10 to assist the user to naturally generate when standing or walking. Balanced and correct posture.
如第3圖所示,主平衡件20位於鞋墊本體10的一第一蹠骨點P1、一第五蹠骨點P2與一足跟點P3之間的幾何中心,以使得主平衡件20可以位於人體站立時重量的重心處,進而作為使用者的前腳掌與後足跟於鞋墊本體10上之槓桿支點;於實施時,也可以只設置主平衡件20於鞋墊本體10上。其中,第一蹠骨點P1位於相應於使用者足部的第一蹠骨處;第五蹠骨點P2位於相應於使用者足部的第五蹠骨處;而足跟點P3位於相應於使用者足部的足跟處。 As shown in Fig. 3, the primary balance member 20 is located at a geometric center between a first metatarsal point P1, a fifth metatarsal point P2 and a heel point P3 of the insole body 10 such that the primary balance member 20 can be positioned in the human body. At the center of gravity of the hour weight, and as a lever fulcrum of the user's forefoot and rear heel on the insole body 10; in practice, only the primary balance member 20 may be disposed on the insole body 10. Wherein the first metatarsal point P1 is located at the first metatarsal corresponding to the user's foot; the fifth metatarsal point P2 is located at the fifth metatarsal corresponding to the user's foot; and the heel point P3 is located corresponding to the user's foot Heel.
如第4圖所示,其為使用者於行走時理想足部重心 (Center Of Pressure,COP)轉移線之示意圖。由於人類於兩足行走時,是由後足跟先著地,在行走時人體重心會沿著後足跟的外側朝腳指方向移動,再於靠近第五蹠骨處向內側朝第一蹠骨處轉移,最後再轉移至大拇指前端。若在行走時,能夠使人體重心沿著理想足部重心轉移線L移動,將可讓使用者的身體處在理想步態的情況下,並能維持正確的姿勢。因此如第3圖所示,將主平衡件20設置在鞋墊本體10的第一蹠骨點P1、第五蹠骨點P2及足跟點P3三點之間的幾何中心將可確保主平衡件20位在人體站立時重量的重心處,並在行走時在先落地的後足跟與後落地的前腳掌之間作為中心的槓桿支點。 As shown in Figure 4, it is the ideal center of gravity of the user when walking. (Center Of Pressure, COP) Schematic diagram of the transfer line. Since the human is walking on the two feet, the hind foot is first landed. When walking, the body weight will move along the outer side of the hind heel toward the toes, and then toward the inner side toward the first metatarsal near the fifth metatarsal. Transfer, and finally transfer to the front of the thumb. If you are walking, you can move the weight of the person along the ideal center of gravity shift line L, which will allow the user's body to be in an ideal gait and maintain the correct posture. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, setting the main balance member 20 at the geometric center between the first metatarsal point P1, the fifth metatarsal point P2, and the heel point P3 of the insole body 10 will ensure that the primary balance member is 20 positions. At the center of gravity of the body when standing, and as the center of the lever between the first heel and the forefoot.
另外,可於主平衡件20四周設置第一、第二及第三力量轉移輔助件31、32、33,以使得使用者於行走並轉移重心力量時,壓力重心可以順利轉移,並在各力量轉移輔助件31、32、33的輔助下,人體可以自然維持在中立平衡的位置,以避免產生不良的動作與姿勢,並防止產生酸痛及慢性疼痛。除此之外,可再增設第一、第二及第三輔助平衡件41、42、43,以支撐使用者的橫向足弓、內側足弓及外側足弓,以達到穩定支撐足弓的功效。 In addition, the first, second and third force transfer assisting members 31, 32, 33 can be arranged around the main balance member 20, so that when the user walks and shifts the center of gravity force, the pressure center of gravity can be smoothly transferred and in various forces. With the aid of the transfer aids 31, 32, 33, the human body can naturally maintain a neutral balance position to avoid undesirable movements and postures, and to prevent soreness and chronic pain. In addition, first, second and third auxiliary balance members 41, 42, 43 may be added to support the user's lateral arch, medial arch and lateral arch to achieve stable support of the arch .
請參考第1圖,因此根據以上敘述,前述之第一力量轉移輔助件31可以設置於主平衡件20下方側鄰近足跟區15;第二力量轉移輔助件32可以設置於主平衡件20及第一力量轉移輔助件31之連線上;第一輔助平衡件41可設置於主平衡件20上方側以支撐使用者之橫向足弓;第三力量轉移輔助件33可設置於第一輔助平衡件41與主平衡件20之間;第二輔助平衡件42可設置於主平衡件20之一側以支撐使用者之內側足弓;以及第三輔助平衡件43可 設置位於主平衡件20之另一側以支撐使用者之外側足弓。 Please refer to FIG. 1 . Therefore, according to the above description, the first power transfer assisting member 31 may be disposed on the lower side of the main balance member 20 adjacent to the heel region 15 ; the second power transfer assisting member 32 may be disposed on the main balance member 20 and The first auxiliary balance member 41 can be disposed on the upper side of the main balance member 20 to support the lateral arch of the user; the third force transfer assisting member 33 can be disposed on the first auxiliary balance Between the member 41 and the main balance member 20; the second auxiliary balance member 42 may be disposed on one side of the main balance member 20 to support the inner arch of the user; and the third auxiliary balance member 43 may The other side of the main balance member 20 is disposed to support the outer arch of the user.
如第1圖所示,前述主平衡件20、第一、第二及第三力量轉移輔助件31、32、33以及第一、第二及第三輔助平衡件41、42、43可同時設置於鞋墊本體10上;又如第5圖所示,可再加設連接件50,使得相鄰的主平衡件20、第一、第二及第三力量轉移輔助件31、32、33以及第一、第二及第三輔助平衡件41、42、43彼此相連,使得主平衡件20與第一、第二及第三力量轉移輔助件31、32、33以及第一、第二及第三輔助平衡件41、42、43連接為一體,可被視為單一的凸出結構。也就是說,主平衡件20與第二力量轉移輔助件32、第三力量轉移輔助件33、第二輔助平衡件42及第三輔助平衡件43之間可分別設置一連接件50,而第一力量轉移輔助件31與第二力量轉移輔助件32之間可設置一連接件50,第一輔助平衡件41與第三力量轉移輔助件33之間也可設置一連接件。 As shown in FIG. 1, the main balance member 20, the first, second and third power transfer assisting members 31, 32, 33 and the first, second and third auxiliary balance members 41, 42, 43 can be simultaneously set. On the insole body 10; as shown in FIG. 5, the connecting member 50 may be further added so that the adjacent main balance members 20, the first, second and third power transfer assisting members 31, 32, 33 and the 1. The second and third auxiliary balance members 41, 42, 43 are connected to each other such that the main balance member 20 and the first, second and third force transfer assisting members 31, 32, 33 and the first, second and third portions The auxiliary balance members 41, 42, 43 are integrally connected and can be regarded as a single convex structure. In other words, a connecting member 50 can be respectively disposed between the main balance member 20 and the second power transfer assisting member 32, the third power transfer assisting member 33, the second auxiliary balancing member 42, and the third auxiliary balancing member 43. A connecting member 50 may be disposed between the power transferring assisting member 31 and the second power transferring assisting member 32. A connecting member may also be disposed between the first auxiliary balancing member 41 and the third power transferring assisting member 33.
如第6圖所示,除了前述結構外,也可以僅利用三個凸出部讓使用者的身體維持平衡。舉例來說,可僅設置主平衡件20、第一力量轉移輔助件31及第一輔助平衡件41於鞋墊本體10上,並且如第7圖所示,在主平衡件20與第一力量轉移輔助件31及第一輔助平衡件41之間也可以選擇設置連接件50,使主平衡件20與第一力量轉移輔助件31及第一輔助平衡件41件連接為一體。 As shown in Fig. 6, in addition to the above configuration, it is also possible to use only three projections to maintain the balance of the user's body. For example, only the primary balance member 20, the first force transfer aid 31, and the first auxiliary balance member 41 may be disposed on the insole body 10, and as shown in FIG. 7, the primary balance member 20 and the first force transfer The connecting member 50 may be selectively disposed between the auxiliary member 31 and the first auxiliary balance member 41 to integrally connect the main balance member 20 with the first force transfer assisting member 31 and the first auxiliary balance member 41.
如第8圖所示,也可僅設置主平衡件20與二輔助平衡件42、43於鞋墊本體10上,以利用主平衡件20作為使用者前腳掌與後足跟之槓桿支點,並利用輔助平衡件42、43支撐內外足弓,又再如第9圖所示,主平衡件20與二輔助平衡件42、43之間也可以再選擇設置有連接件50,使主平衡件20與二輔助平衡件連接為一 體。 As shown in FIG. 8, only the primary balance member 20 and the second auxiliary balance members 42, 43 may be disposed on the insole body 10 to utilize the primary balance member 20 as a lever fulcrum of the user's forefoot and rear heel, and utilize The auxiliary balance members 42 and 43 support the inner and outer arches. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the connecting member 50 may be further disposed between the main balance member 20 and the second auxiliary balance members 42 and 43 to make the main balance member 20 and Two auxiliary balancers are connected as one body.
如第10圖所示,也可以利用五個凸出部讓使用者的身體維持平衡。舉例來說,可以僅設置主平衡件20、第一力量轉移輔助件31、第二力量轉移輔助件32、第三力量轉移輔助件33及第一輔助平衡件41,以使用主平衡件20作為使用者前腳掌與後足跟之槓桿支點,第一輔助平衡件41位於主平衡件20上方側以支撐使用者之橫向足弓,第一力量轉移輔助件31位於主平衡件20下方側鄰近足跟區,第二力量轉移輔助件32位於主平衡件20及第一力量轉移輔助件31之連線上,第三力量轉移輔助件33位於第一輔助平衡件41與主平衡件20之間。 As shown in Fig. 10, it is also possible to use five projections to maintain the balance of the user's body. For example, only the main balance member 20, the first force transfer assisting member 31, the second force transfer assisting member 32, the third force transfer assisting member 33, and the first auxiliary balancing member 41 may be provided to use the main balancing member 20 as a lever fulcrum of the user's forefoot and rear heel, the first auxiliary balance member 41 is located on the upper side of the main balance member 20 to support the lateral arch of the user, and the first force transfer assisting member 31 is located on the lower side of the main balance member 20 adjacent to the foot. In the heel region, the second force transfer assisting member 32 is located on the line connecting the main balance member 20 and the first force transfer assisting member 31, and the third force transfer assisting member 33 is located between the first auxiliary balance member 41 and the main balance member 20.
又如第11圖所示,主平衡件20與第一力量轉移輔助件31、第二力量轉移輔助件32、第三力量轉移輔助件33及第一輔助平衡件41之間還可以再設置有連接件50,使其相互連接為一體。 Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the main balance member 20 and the first power transfer assisting member 31, the second power transfer assisting member 32, the third power transfer assisting member 33, and the first auxiliary balance member 41 may be further provided with The connecting members 50 are connected to each other in one body.
如第12圖所示,也可以僅設置主平衡件20、第一力量轉移輔助件31、第一輔助平衡件41、第二輔助平衡件42及第三輔助平衡件43,以使用主平衡件20使用者前腳掌與後足跟之槓桿支點,第一力量轉移輔助件31位於主平衡件20下方側鄰近足跟區,第一輔助平衡件41位於主平衡件20上方側以支撐使用者之橫向足弓,第二輔助平衡件42及第三輔助平衡件43位於主平衡件20之左右兩側以分別支撐使用者之內側足弓及外側足弓。 As shown in Fig. 12, only the main balance member 20, the first force transfer assisting member 31, the first auxiliary balance member 41, the second auxiliary balance member 42, and the third auxiliary balance member 43 may be provided to use the main balance member. 20, the user's forefoot and the rear heel lever fulcrum, the first power transfer assisting member 31 is located on the lower side of the main balance member 20 adjacent to the heel region, and the first auxiliary balance member 41 is located on the upper side of the main balance member 20 to support the user. The lateral arch, the second auxiliary balance member 42 and the third auxiliary balance member 43 are located on the left and right sides of the main balance member 20 to respectively support the inner and outer arches of the user.
如第13圖所示,主平衡件20與第一力量轉移輔助件31、第一輔助平衡件41、第二輔助平衡件42及第三輔助平衡件43之間也可以再設置有連接件50,使主平衡件20與第一力量轉移輔助件31、第一輔助平衡件41、第二輔助平衡件42及第三輔助平衡 件43連接為一體。 As shown in FIG. 13 , the connecting member 50 may be further disposed between the main balance member 20 and the first power transfer assisting member 31 , the first auxiliary balancing member 41 , the second auxiliary balancing member 42 and the third auxiliary balancing member 43 . , the main balance member 20 and the first force transfer assisting member 31, the first auxiliary balance member 41, the second auxiliary balance member 42 and the third auxiliary balance The pieces 43 are connected in one piece.
藉由本發明各實施例之實施,足部平衡裝置可以使用於各種鞋體內部,並且適用於一般大眾之腳形。藉由將主平衡件20設置於鞋墊本體10的第一蹠骨點P1、第五蹠骨點P2與足跟點P3之間的幾何中心,可以讓主平衡件20位於人體站立時重量的重心處,進而作為使用者的前腳掌與後足跟於鞋墊本體10上之槓桿支點,而且主平衡件20的截面面積可大於其餘各力量轉移輔助件31、32、33及各輔助平衡件41、42、43的截面面積。 With the implementation of various embodiments of the present invention, the foot balancing device can be used inside various shoe bodies and is suitable for the foot shape of the general public. By placing the main balance member 20 at the geometric center between the first metatarsal point P1, the fifth metatarsal point P2 and the heel point P3 of the insole body 10, the primary balance member 20 can be placed at the center of gravity of the body when standing. Further, as the lever fulcrum of the user's forefoot and rear heel on the insole body 10, the cross-sectional area of the main balance member 20 may be larger than the remaining power transfer assisting members 31, 32, 33 and the auxiliary balance members 41, 42, The cross-sectional area of 43.
另外,設置力量轉移輔助件31、32、33的相對位置可以再進行微量調整,使得行走時身體的重量中心可以順利轉移並接近理想步態,輔助行走重心轉移時維持身體的平衡。各輔助平衡件41、42、43則可再輔助支撐使用者橫向足弓及內外側足弓,提供足部受力時的支撐並分散壓力,以增加使用者的舒適度。 In addition, the relative positions of the force transfer assisting members 31, 32, 33 can be adjusted in a small amount so that the center of weight of the body can be smoothly transferred and approach the ideal gait while walking, and the balance of the body is maintained when the center of gravity shift is assisted. Each of the auxiliary balance members 41, 42, 43 can further support the lateral arch and the medial and lateral arches of the user to provide support for the force of the foot and distribute the pressure to increase user comfort.
根據以上各實施例可知,可依不同使用需求設置主平衡件20,或是再進一步設置不同數量的力量轉移輔助件31、32、33與輔助平衡件41、42、43,以結果來看,無論是七個、五個、三個或單個凸出部的設計皆可達到相同維持身體平衡的功效,並提供整體步態的足部最佳力矩,以維持動態及靜態的平衡與舒適度,藉此可以明顯改善因身體不良姿勢所造成的酸痛或慢性疼痛。 According to the above embodiments, the main balance member 20 can be set according to different use requirements, or a different number of power transfer assisting members 31, 32, 33 and auxiliary balance members 41, 42, 43 can be further provided. Whether it's seven, five, three or a single bulge design, it achieves the same balance of body balance and provides the best foot torque for overall gait to maintain dynamic and static balance and comfort. This can significantly improve the soreness or chronic pain caused by poor posture.
惟上述各實施例係用以說明本發明之特點,其目的在使熟習該技術者能瞭解本發明之內容並據以實施,而非限定本發明之專利範圍,故凡其他未脫離本發明所揭示之精神而完成之等效修飾或修改,仍應包含在以下所述之申請專利範圍中。 The embodiments are described to illustrate the features of the present invention, and the purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and to implement the present invention without limiting the scope of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or modifications made by the spirit of the disclosure should still be included in the scope of the claims described below.
10‧‧‧鞋墊本體 10‧‧‧ insole body
13‧‧‧腳掌區 13‧‧‧foot area
14‧‧‧足弓區 14‧‧‧The arch area
15‧‧‧足跟區 15‧‧‧foot area
20‧‧‧主平衡件 20‧‧‧Main balance
31‧‧‧第一力量轉移輔助件 31‧‧‧First Power Transfer Aid
32‧‧‧第二力量轉移輔助件 32‧‧‧Second power transfer aid
33‧‧‧第三力量轉移輔助件 33‧‧‧ Third Force Transfer Aid
41‧‧‧第一輔助平衡件 41‧‧‧First auxiliary balance
42‧‧‧第二輔助平衡件 42‧‧‧Second auxiliary balance
43‧‧‧第三輔助平衡件 43‧‧‧ Third auxiliary balance
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US14/613,711 US9913508B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2015-02-04 | Foot balancing device |
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2016
- 2016-01-14 CN CN201610023807.6A patent/CN105831879A/en active Pending
- 2016-01-26 EP EP16152843.5A patent/EP3053470A1/en not_active Ceased
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TW201238510A (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-10-01 | Rapha Shoes Internat Co Ltd | Device for balancing feet |
CN103829450A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-06-04 | 亚适足企业有限公司 | Stabilizing device of heel |
Also Published As
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CN105831879A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
JP2016140765A (en) | 2016-08-08 |
EP3053470A1 (en) | 2016-08-10 |
TWM520825U (en) | 2016-05-01 |
TW201628518A (en) | 2016-08-16 |
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