JP2023155097A

JP2023155097A - Insole for sports

Info

Publication number: JP2023155097A
Application number: JP2022071945A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 智笠原; Satoshi Kasahara
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-07
Filing date: 2022-04-07
Publication date: 2023-10-20

Abstract

To provide an insole improving walking and running abilities, reducing fatigue on a body, contributing to rehabilitation, health promotion and improvement in sports performance, and being applicable to medical treatment and sports by providing, on an insole member, protrusion members corresponding to a loading line passing from a heel, a cuboid bone, a fifth metatarsus, a microdactyly ball, a thenar eminence, to a first toe, and proprioceptive receptors on a foot sole, the mechanoreceptors, when wearing a shoe, causing the members to stimulate the proprioceptive receptors on the foot sole, affording stability to a posture balance, distributing a local load on joints and muscles, and inducing a weight shifting motion of normal walking.SOLUTION: An insole includes protrusion members (1) corresponding to a load line passing through a calcaneus, a cuboid bone, a fifth metatarsal, a microdactyly ball, a thenar eminence and a first toe, and specific sensory receptors on a foot sole, the mechanoreceptors.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

この発明は、インソール部材に立位・歩行・ランニングの際に踵から立方骨・第Ｖ中足骨・小趾球・拇趾球・第Ｉ趾を通る荷重線と足底のメカノレセプターが特に多く存在する部位に一致した突起部材を有し、靴を履いた際に足底感覚神経のメカノレセプターを刺激し、身体の前後方向、左右方向に安定性を与え、身体軸を正中化し姿勢バランスを改善し、関節・筋肉への局所荷重負担を分散し、正常歩行のあおり運動を誘発することにより、運動効率を高め、立位、歩行やランニング能力を向上させ、身体への疲労を軽減し、リハビリや健康増進さらにはスポーツパフォーマンスの向上に寄与する医療にもスポーツにも適用可能なインソールに関するものである。 This invention particularly features a load line passing from the heel through the cuboid bone, the V metatarsal bone, the ball of the lesser foot, the ball of the big toe, and the I toe during standing, walking, and running, and mechanoreceptors in the sole of the insole. It has protrusions that match the most common areas, and stimulates the mechanoreceptors of the plantar sensory nerves when wearing shoes, providing stability in the front-back and left-right directions of the body, and centralizing the body axis for postural balance. It improves exercise efficiency, distributes local load on joints and muscles, and induces normal gait movements, improving exercise efficiency, improving standing, walking, and running abilities, and reducing physical fatigue. The present invention relates to an insole that can be applied to both medical and sports applications, contributing to rehabilitation, health promotion, and improved sports performance.

従来、身体重量の荷重線に沿って、また足底の固有感覚受容器が最も豊富な部位に沿って足底感覚神経を刺激するインソールは存在しなかった。
また、立位、歩行やランニング能力は足底感覚と密接な関係があるため、足底感覚受容器・メカノレセプターを刺激する部材を効果的に配置する必要があった。Until now, there have been no insoles that stimulate the plantar sensory nerves along the body weight load line and along the site of the plantar foot where proprioceptive receptors are most abundant.
Furthermore, since the ability to stand, walk, and run are closely related to plantar sensation, it was necessary to effectively place components that stimulate plantar sensory receptors and mechanoreceptors.

特開－２０１４－５０１３４５号公報JP-A-2014-501345

従来、インソールはアーチを挙上する、立方骨を挙上するなど足部の形態の変化、マルアライメントを正常に近づくように修正することで安定化を図る機能しか存在しなかった。また、足底の感覚神経を効率よく刺激することにより姿勢や歩容、動作を変化させる機能は有していなかった。さらに、足底アーチは個人により高さに違いがあり、立方骨の大きさも個人に差があり、既製品を個人の足部形状に合わせるのは困難であった。
インソールが一般に販売、普及しているが、以上のことから従来品は効果的に足底の固有感覚受容器・メカノレセプターを刺激することは困難で、かつ個人の足部に合わせたオーダーインソールは高価であり経済的負担も大きい。
本発明は、以上のような欠点をなくし、効果的に、経済的にかつ容易に、立位、歩行、ランニング能力やスポーツ動作の向上が可能な医療、スポーツ用インソールを提供することである。In the past, insoles only had the function of stabilizing the foot by elevating the arch, elevating the cuboid bone, changing the shape of the foot, and correcting the malalignment so that it approaches normal. Furthermore, it did not have the ability to change posture, gait, or movement by efficiently stimulating the sensory nerves in the soles of the feet. Furthermore, the height of the plantar arch differs from person to person, and the size of the cuboid bone also differs from person to person, making it difficult to adapt ready-made products to the shape of the foot of each individual.
Insoles are generally sold and popular, but due to the above reasons, it is difficult for conventional products to effectively stimulate the proprioceptive receptors and mechanoreceptors in the soles of the feet, and custom-made insoles tailored to the individual's feet are not available. It is expensive and imposes a heavy economic burden.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a medical and sports insole that eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks and can effectively, economically and easily improve standing, walking, running abilities and sports movements.

インソール部材（２）に、踵から立方骨・第Ｖ中足骨・小趾球・拇趾球・第Ｉ趾を通る荷重線と足底の固有感覚受容器・メカノレセプターに一致した突起部材（１）が装着される。靴を履いた際に（１）が足底の固有感覚受容器を刺激し、正常歩行のあおり運動を誘発し、立位、歩行、ランニング能力向上に寄与する構造を持つ医療、スポーツ用インソールである。 The insole member (2) has a protruding member ( 1) is installed. This is a medical and sports insole with a structure that (1) stimulates the proprioceptive receptors in the soles of the feet when the shoes are worn, inducing normal gait movements and contributing to improving standing, walking, and running abilities. be.

踵から立方骨・第Ｖ中足骨・小趾球・拇趾球・第Ｉ趾を通る荷重線と足底の固有感覚受容器・メカノレセプターに一致した突起部材を有し、靴を履いた際に部材が足底の固有感覚受容器を刺激し、身体の前後方向、左右方向に対する安定性を与え、身体軸を正中化し姿勢バランスを改善し、関節・筋肉への局所荷重負担を分散し、正常歩行のあおり運動を誘発し、歩行、ランニング能力を向上させ、身体への疲労を軽減し、さらにはスポーツパフォーマンスの向上に寄与する医療にもスポーツにも適用可能なインソールである。
インソールは靴に挿入するだけで、専門的知識や技術がなくても効果的に、経済的にかつ容易に足底の固有感覚受容器を刺激し、姿勢、歩行を安定させることが可能となる。It has a load line that runs from the heel through the cuboid bone, the V metatarsal bone, the ball of the lesser toe, the ball of the big toe, and the I toe, and a protruding member that corresponds to the proprioceptive receptors and mechanoreceptors on the sole of the foot, making it possible to wear shoes. At the same time, the material stimulates the proprioceptive receptors in the soles of the feet, providing stability in the front-back and left-right directions of the body, centralizing the body axis, improving postural balance, and dispersing the local load on the joints and muscles. This is an insole that can be applied to both medical and sports applications, inducing normal gait movement, improving walking and running ability, reducing physical fatigue, and contributing to improved sports performance.
By simply inserting insoles into shoes, insoles can effectively, economically, and easily stimulate the proprioceptive receptors on the soles of the feet, stabilizing posture and walking, without the need for specialized knowledge or skills. .

本発明の表面図である。 FIG. 2 is a surface view of the present invention. 本発明の側面図である。 FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention.

インソール部材（２）に、踵から立方骨・第５中足骨・小趾球・拇趾球・第Ｉ趾を通る荷重線と足底の固有感覚受容器・メカノレセプターに一致した突起部材（１）が装着される。 The insole member (2) has a protrusion member ( 1) is installed.

１踵から立方骨・第５中足骨・小趾球・拇趾球・第Ｉ趾を通る荷重線と足底の固有感覚受容器・メカノレセプターに一致した突起部材
２インソール部材1 A protrusion member that corresponds to the load line from the heel through the cuboid bone, the fifth metatarsal bone, the ball of the lesser toe, the ball of the big toe, and the first toe and the proprioceptive receptors and mechanoreceptors on the sole of the foot 2 Insole member

Claims

An insole with a protruding member (1) that matches the load line passing through the calcaneus, cuboid, V metatarsal, lesser toe, big toe, and I toe, and the proprioceptive receptors and mechanoreceptors on the sole of the foot. .