TWI558508B - Wooden parts of the processing equipment - Google Patents

Description

Wood workpiece processing equipment

The present invention relates to a processing apparatus, and more particularly to a processing apparatus for grinding or cutting a surface of a linear or curved wood workpiece.

Generally, wooden products are mostly made up of a plurality of wooden (wooden) block, plate or strip workpieces. Traditionally, the surfaces of these workpieces have been textured and need to be ground and polished.

Due to the ever-changing design concept, today's wooden products will have different curvature shapes. Breakthroughs and changes in this design concept will undoubtedly give consumers more diverse choices, but also impact manufacturers and processing industries, especially the surface processing parts, for example, grinding and polishing, the conventional sanding machine is mainly used. The machine is provided with a belt pulley on the machine board and a sand cloth belt is arranged on the periphery, and a belt pulley is arranged corresponding to the belt wheel, and a proper spacing is reserved between the belt and the belt belt, and the workpiece is placed between the driving wheel and the abrasive belt. By the frictional force generated by the surface of the workpiece when the wheel is rotated, the relative movement between the workpiece and the abrasive belt is formed to achieve the processing effect of surface polishing.

The above-mentioned conventional sander is only equipped with one belt pulley and one belt pulley, and only one side surface of the workpiece can be processed at a time, so the other side surface of the workpiece needs to be polished on the previous surface before it can be processed again. As a result, the time required for the entire processing will increase, which will undoubtedly result in a significant reduction in work efficiency, which is not in line with economic and practical needs.

In addition, for a workpiece with curvature, the workpiece moves between the opposite rollers, and the curvature profile interferes with the roller. If the roller angle and displacement are not properly adjusted, the workpiece cannot smoothly pass through the roller. Therefore, conventional processing machines require modest improvements to meet practical needs.

In addition, sometimes the surface of the workpiece needs to be sanded by different thicknesses. The traditional processing equipment only has a set of abrasive belt wheels, so the operator must move the previously processed workpiece to another processing equipment, and then The other processing equipment is reground, so the processing is time consuming and labor intensive.

One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a processing apparatus for a wooden workpiece having a processing mechanism, and an input side guiding mechanism is located on one side of the processing mechanism and coupled with a first adjustment mechanism; the input side guiding mechanism has an input side The roller set is guided and corresponds to a processor, such as a grinding wheel or a cutter; such that the input side guide roller set can drive a linear or curved wooden workpiece and process the surface of the wooden workpiece with the processor.

The second object of the present invention is to provide a processing apparatus for a wooden workpiece having at least two processing mechanisms which are equivalent to the above-described processing mechanism and are arranged adjacent to each other, and can have curvature or linearity. After being processed by one of the processing mechanisms, the wooden workpiece is automatically guided into another processing mechanism for further processing, thereby achieving the purpose of continuous processing, and achieving simple and time-saving effects.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the following, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to Figure 1, a stand-alone mode of the present invention is disclosed which incorporates a processing mechanism (20) from a base set (10). One side of the processing mechanism (20) may be defined as an input side (26), and a combination of a first adjustment mechanism (30) and an input side guiding mechanism (40) is disposed on the input side (26); The other side of (20) may be defined as an output side (28), and a combination of a second adjustment mechanism (not shown) and an output side guiding mechanism (60) is disposed on the output side (28).

Furthermore, referring to Fig. 2, the base set (10) can be composed of a metal base (12), an adjustment base (14) and a base (16), and the base set (10) can be configured to be lifted and lowered. Device (18).

The processing mechanism (20) is disposed on the base set (10) and has a base (22) and a processor (24). The base (22) can carry the processor (24), and the processor (24) can be a grinding wheel or a cutter. In this embodiment, the grinding wheel is taken as an example, but not limited thereto.

The combination of the first adjustment mechanism (30) and the input side guidance mechanism (40) is located on the input side (26) of the processing mechanism (20).

The first adjustment mechanism (30) includes a first slider (32) for engaging a first rail (34), and a first carrier (36) coupled to a first angle adjustment plate (38). Furthermore, the first carrier (36) is combined with the first slider (32), so the first angle adjustment plate (38) can be swung and can be fixed to the first carrier (36) after swinging.

The input side guide mechanism (40) is coupled to the first angle adjustment plate (38). Furthermore, the input side guiding mechanism (40) includes an input side guiding roller set (42) composed of a first roller (421) and a second roller (422). The first roller (421) and the second roller (422) have at least one roller that can be driven to rotate, and a spacing (423) between the first roller (421) and the second roller (422) is available for the wood workpiece. (not shown) passed.

A combination of the second adjustment mechanism (50) and the output side guidance mechanism (60) is disposed on the output side (28) of the machining mechanism (20).

Referring to FIG. 3, the second adjustment mechanism (50) has the same configuration as the first adjustment mechanism (30); that is, the second adjustment mechanism (50) includes a second slider (52) that engages a second track. (54), and a second carrier (56) coupled to a second angle adjustment plate (58). The second carrier (56) is coupled to the second slider (52), and the second angle adjustment plate (58) is swingable and can be fixed to the second carrier (56) after the swing.

Further, the configuration of the output side guiding mechanism (60) corresponds to the configuration of the input side guiding mechanism (40); that is, the output side guiding mechanism (60) includes a third roller (621) and a fourth roller (622). The output side guide roller group (62) is constructed. The third roller (621) and the fourth roller (622) have at least one roller that can be driven to rotate.

In addition, the input side guiding mechanism (40) is coupled with the first carrier plate (36) and the first slider (32) through the first angle adjusting plate (38), so the input side guiding mechanism (40) can be along the first A track (34) is linearly displaced; for the same reason, the output side guiding mechanism (60) can be linearly displaced along the second track (54).

Referring to FIG. 4, the user can adjust the first angle adjusting plate (38) of the first adjusting mechanism (30), thereby changing the angle of the input side guiding roller group (42) corresponding to the processor (24); for the same reason, A second angle adjustment plate (not shown) may also be adjusted to change the angle of the output side guide roller set (62) corresponding to the processor (24).

Referring to Figure 5, a wood workpiece (70) having a curvature (or linearity) can be accessed by the input side guiding mechanism (40), enters the output side guiding mechanism (60) via the processor (24), and finally moves out of the output. Side guiding mechanism (60).

Secondly, the movement process of the wooden workpiece (70), the curvature of the appearance exerts a lateral force on the input side guide roller group (42) and the output side guide roller group (62), and at this time, the input side guide roller group (42) And the output side guide roller set (62) can be combined with the combination of the first slider and the first track (see Fig. 3) and the combination of the second slider and the second track (see Fig. 3) to generate a lateral direction Displacement.

According to the above description, the input side guide roller set (42) and the output side guide roller set (62) have respectively adjusted the appropriate angles and positions to correspond to the processor (24) throughout the entire process, so that the wood workpiece has curvature. (70) It can be smoothly and smoothly moved and processed, and the processing process is simple and fast, and meets practical needs.

Referring to FIG. 6, another embodiment of the present invention is a multi-machine mode, which is mainly configured to dispose at least two adjacent processing mechanisms (20) on a base group (10); this embodiment discloses a pedestal Four processing mechanisms (20) are arranged on the group (10), and the two adjacent processing mechanisms (20) can correspond to a non-linear state. In this way, the curved wooden workpiece (70) can be continuously processed through each processing mechanism (20).

Referring to Fig. 7, it is disclosed that the various processing mechanisms (20) of the present invention can also be arranged in a linear shape so that the linear wood workpiece (72) can be continuously processed.

The so-called continuous processing means that the wooden workpieces (70) or (72) are automatically moved into the processing area of each processing mechanism (20) for processing, for example, in the drawing, the workpieces are moved from right to left, and each processing The mechanism (20) provides grinding processes of different thicknesses, for example, from the right to the left for rough and fine grinding.

Referring to FIG. 8 , more specifically, at least two adjusting seats ( 14 ) can be disposed on the base ( 12 ) of the base set ( 10 ). This embodiment shows that four adjusting seats ( 14 ) are disposed. Each of the adjustment seats (14) can be positioned by swinging to a predetermined angle on the base (12).

Further at least two processing mechanisms (20) may each be associated with a base (16) and the base (16) is coupled to the adjustment seat (14).

Referring to FIG. 9, a first adjustment mechanism (30) and an input side guiding mechanism (40) are disposed on one side of each processing mechanism (20), and a second adjustment mechanism (50) is disposed on the other side. Output side guiding mechanism (60).

The first adjustment mechanism (30) and the second adjustment mechanism (50) disclosed in FIG. 9 have the same composition as the first adjustment mechanism (30) and the second adjustment mechanism (50) disclosed in FIG. 2; The input side guiding mechanism (40) disclosed in FIG. 9 has the same structure and composition as the output side guiding mechanism (60), and the input side guiding mechanism (40) and the output side guiding mechanism (60) disclosed in FIG. 2 have the same Structure and composition.

More specifically, the first adjustment mechanism (30) disclosed in FIG. 9 includes a first slider (32) engaging the first rail (34), and a first carrier (36) coupled with the first angle adjustment plate (38). And the first carrier (36) is coupled to the first slider (32); the second adjustment mechanism (50) comprises a second slider (52) engaging a second track (54), and a second carrier The plate (56) is combined with a second angle adjusting plate (58), wherein the second carrier plate (56) is coupled with the second slider (52), and the second angle adjusting plate (58) is swingable and can be fixed after being swung Second carrier (56).

The input side guiding mechanism (40) disclosed in Fig. 9 incorporates a first angle adjustment plate (38). Furthermore, the input side guiding mechanism (40) includes an input side guiding roller set (42) composed of a first roller (421) and a second roller (422). The first roller (421) and the second roller (422) have at least one roller that can be driven to rotate by the power; the output side guiding mechanism (60) comprises a third roller (621) and a fourth roller (622). The output side guide roller set (62).

Furthermore, the input side guiding mechanism (40) can be linearly displaced along the first track (34); and the output side guiding mechanism (60) can be linearly displaced along the second track (54).

Next, the two processing mechanisms (20) are adjacent, so that the output side guide roller set (62) of the previous machining mechanism (20) is adjacent to the input side guide roller set (42) of the latter machining mechanism (20).

The mode disclosed in this embodiment arranges a plurality of processing mechanisms (20) into a predetermined form according to processing requirements, and is adjustable with the input side guide roller group (42) and the output side guide roller group (62) of each processing mechanism (20). The angle to the corresponding processor (24), and the input side guiding mechanism (40) and the output side guiding mechanism (60) can automatically shift with the curvature of the workpiece when the wooden workpiece (70) passes, so that even the wooden workpiece (70) ) With the curvature, the grinding process can be performed simply and quickly.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technology of the present invention and its effects, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the technical spirit and spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be as listed in the patent application scope mentioned later. .

(10). . . Base group

(12). . . Base

(14). . . Adjustment seat

(16). . . Pedestal

(18). . . Lifting device

(20). . . Processing organization

(twenty two). . . Machine base

(twenty four). . . Processor

(26). . . Input side

(28). . . Output side

(30). . . First adjustment mechanism

(32). . . First slider

(34). . . First track

(36). . . First carrier

(38). . . First angle adjustment plate

(40). . . Input side guiding mechanism

(42). . . Input side guide roller set

(421). . . First wheel

(422). . . Second wheel

(423). . . spacing

(50). . . Second adjustment mechanism

(52). . . Second slider

(54). . . Second track

(56). . . Second carrier

(58). . . Second angle adjustment plate

(60). . . Output side guiding mechanism

(62). . . Output side guide roller set

(621). . . Third wheel

(622). . . Fourth wheel

(70). . . Wooden workpiece

(72). . . Wooden workpiece

Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is an exploded view of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the angle and position of the input side guiding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the present invention for processing a curved wood workpiece.

Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the linear wood workpiece of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a partial exploded view of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention.

(10). . . Base group

(12). . . Base

(14). . . Adjustment seat

(16). . . Pedestal

(18). . . Lifting device

(20). . . Processing organization

(twenty two). . . Machine base

(twenty four). . . Processor

(26). . . Input side

(28). . . Output side

(30). . . First adjustment mechanism

(32). . . First slider

(34). . . First track

(36). . . First carrier

(38). . . First angle adjustment plate

(40). . . Input side guiding mechanism

(42). . . Input side guide roller set

(421). . . First wheel

(422). . . Second wheel

(423). . . spacing

(50). . . Second adjustment mechanism

(60). . . Output side guiding mechanism

Claims (4)

A processing device for a wooden workpiece, comprising: a base group; a processing mechanism, which is assembled on the base set, at least one processor is disposed, and one side of the processing mechanism is a workpiece input side, and the other side An input side guiding mechanism, which is located on the workpiece input side of the processing mechanism, and has an input side guiding roller set for conveying a wooden workpiece; a first adjusting mechanism is disposed on the base And connecting the input side guiding mechanism; wherein the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first sliding block engaging a first track, and a first carrier plate is coupled with a first angle adjusting plate, wherein the first carrier plate is coupled to the first carrier plate a first slider, the first angle adjusting plate is swingable and fixed to the first carrier, and the input side guiding mechanism is coupled to the first angle adjusting plate, so that the input side guiding roller group of the input side guiding mechanism can be changed Relative to the angle of the processor, and the movement process of the wooden workpiece, the appearance curvature of the wooden workpiece applies a lateral force to the input side guiding roller set, and then the first slider and the first track are matched of Together, the input side guide means may be forced to track linearly along the first displacement. The utility model relates to a processing device for a wooden workpiece, comprising: a base group, wherein at least two adjusting seats are arranged on a base; at least two processing mechanisms are respectively arranged on one adjusting seat and adjacent to each other, and each processing The mechanism is provided with at least one processor, and one side of the processing mechanism is an input side, and the other side is an output side; An input side guiding mechanism, which is located on the input side of the processing mechanism, and has an input side guiding roller group for conveying a wooden workpiece; a first adjusting mechanism connecting the input side guiding mechanism; and an output side guiding mechanism Positioned on the output side of the processing mechanism, and has an output side guiding roller set for conveying the wooden workpiece; a second adjusting mechanism is coupled to the output side guiding mechanism; wherein the first adjusting mechanism includes a first sliding The block engages a first track, and a first carrier is coupled to a first angle adjustment plate, the first carrier is coupled to the first slider, and the first angle adjustment plate is swingable and fixed to the first carrier And the input side guiding mechanism is combined with the first angle adjusting plate such that the input side guiding roller group of the input side guiding mechanism can change the angle with respect to the processor, and the movement process of the wooden workpiece, the appearance of the wooden workpiece The side exerts a lateral force on the input side guiding roller group, and in combination with the combination of the first slider and the first track, the input side guiding mechanism can be forced along the first Rail as the linear displacement; two adjacent processing means, the guide roller group and the other processing means processing the input-output side of one group of adjacent guide roller means. The processing device for a wooden workpiece according to claim 1, further comprising an output side guiding mechanism and a second adjusting mechanism, wherein the output side guiding mechanism is located on the workpiece output side of the processing mechanism and has an output a side guiding roller set; the second adjusting mechanism includes a second sliding block engaging a second track, and the second sliding block is coupled with the output side guiding mechanism in an interlocking manner, so that the output side guiding mechanism can be forced along The second track is linearly displaced. The processing device for a wooden workpiece according to the above-mentioned claim 2, wherein the second adjustment mechanism comprises a second slider engaging a second track, and a second carrier plate coupled with a second angle adjustment plate, The second carrier plate is coupled to the second slider, the second angle adjustment plate is swingable and fixed to the second carrier plate, and the output side guiding mechanism is coupled to the second angle adjustment plate, so that the output side guiding mechanism The output side guiding roller set can change the angle with respect to the processor, and the output side guiding mechanism can be forced to linearly displace along the second track.