TWI550227B - Light-emitting module and method of manufacturing a single light-emitting structure thereof - Google Patents

Light-emitting module and method of manufacturing a single light-emitting structure thereof Download PDF

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TWI550227B
TWI550227B TW102108891A TW102108891A TWI550227B TW I550227 B TWI550227 B TW I550227B TW 102108891 A TW102108891 A TW 102108891A TW 102108891 A TW102108891 A TW 102108891A TW I550227 B TWI550227 B TW I550227B
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light
light emitting
emitting structures
structures
unit
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TW102108891A
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TW201435240A (en
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朱家鴻
應宗康
李厚德
涂佳銘
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光寶電子(廣州)有限公司
光寶科技股份有限公司
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發光模組及其單顆發光結構的製造方法 Light-emitting module and manufacturing method thereof

本發明係有關於一種發光模組及其單顆發光結構的製造方法,尤指一種薄型化發光模組及其單顆發光結構的製造方法。 The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a light-emitting module and a single light-emitting structure thereof, in particular to a thin-type light-emitting module and a method for manufacturing the same.

關於發光二極體(LED)與傳統光源的比較,發光二極體具有體積小、省電、發光效率佳、壽命長、操作反應速度快、且無熱輻射與水銀等有毒物質的污染等優點。因此近幾年來,發光二極體的應用面已極為廣泛。因應產品薄型化的趨勢,越來越多薄型LED的需求產生,其可應用的終端產品有手機指示燈、鍵盤背光等等。以習知SMD型式的LED所使用的PCB結構來說,PCB正面的導電層與PCB反面的吃錫焊墊需要利用形成在PCB側面的貫穿孔(through hole)來進行導通,如台灣專利公開號TW200849675所揭露的半導體發光裝置。然而,由於PCB正面的導電層會從固晶打線區直接延伸而連接至貫穿孔,所以水氣或焊錫容易沿著導電層侵入固晶打線區而造成產品信賴性的降低。另外,在PCB側面形成貫穿孔時,PCB會有一定的厚度限制,會增加PCB的厚度,而無法符合客戶薄型化設計需求。再者,傳統所使用的PCB結構在設計上,在每兩組SMD型式的LED之間會有廢料的產生,不僅造成製作材料的浪費,也因SMD形式的LED與廢料共同存在,需以人工篩選的方式將LED與廢料分離。 As for the comparison between the light-emitting diode (LED) and the conventional light source, the light-emitting diode has the advantages of small volume, power saving, good luminous efficiency, long life, fast operation response, and no pollution of toxic substances such as heat radiation and mercury. . Therefore, in recent years, the application of light-emitting diodes has been extremely extensive. In response to the trend of thinner products, more and more thin LEDs are demanding, and the applicable end products include mobile phone indicators, keyboard backlights, and the like. In the PCB structure used in the conventional SMD type LED, the conductive layer on the front side of the PCB and the soldering pad on the reverse side of the PCB need to be turned on by using a through hole formed on the side of the PCB, such as the Taiwan Patent Publication No. A semiconductor light emitting device disclosed in TW200849675. However, since the conductive layer on the front side of the PCB is directly extended from the bonding wire bonding region and connected to the through hole, moisture or solder easily invades the solid crystal bonding region along the conductive layer, resulting in a decrease in product reliability. In addition, when a through hole is formed on the side of the PCB, the PCB has a certain thickness limit, which increases the thickness of the PCB, and cannot meet the thin design requirements of the customer. Moreover, the traditional PCB structure used in the design, there will be waste between each two sets of SMD type LEDs, not only the waste of the production materials, but also the SMD form of LED and waste coexist, need to be artificial The way of screening separates the LED from the waste.

本發明其中一實施例所提供的一種發光模組,其包括 兩個相同的發光結構,其中每一個所述發光結構包括:一基座單元、一導電單元、一發光單元及一封裝單元。所述導電單元包括n個彼此分離且貫穿所述基座單元的導電體,其中n大於1。所述發光單元電性連接於n個所述導電體。所述封裝單元包括一設置在所述基座單元上以覆蓋所述導電單元與所述發光單元的透光封裝體。其中,兩個所述發光結構設置在同一平面上,其中一個所述發光結構在所述平面上相對於另外一個所述發光結構旋轉180度,且兩個所述發光結構彼此相連。其中,每一個所述發光結構具有一第一側端及一背對於所述第一側端的第二側端,其中一個所述發光結構的n個所述導電體沿著所述第一側端朝所述第二側端的方向依序排列且按照等差級數依序被定義為第1、2、3、…、n個,另外一個所述發光結構的n個所述導電體沿著所述第二側端朝所述第一側端的方向依序排列且按照等差級數依序被定義為第n、…、3、2、1個,且其中一個所述發光結構的第1、2、3、…、n個所述導電體分別連接於另外一個所述發光結構的第n、…、3、2、1個所述導電體。 A lighting module provided by one embodiment of the present invention includes Two identical light emitting structures, each of which includes: a base unit, a conductive unit, a light emitting unit, and a package unit. The conductive unit includes n electrical conductors that are separated from each other and extend through the base unit, wherein n is greater than one. The light emitting unit is electrically connected to the n conductive bodies. The package unit includes a light transmissive package disposed on the base unit to cover the conductive unit and the light emitting unit. Wherein the two light emitting structures are disposed on the same plane, wherein one of the light emitting structures is rotated by 180 degrees on the plane with respect to the other one of the light emitting structures, and the two light emitting structures are connected to each other. Wherein each of the light emitting structures has a first side end and a second side end opposite to the first side end, wherein n of the ones of the light emitting structures are along the first side end Arranging sequentially toward the second side end and sequentially defining the first, second, third, ..., n in accordance with the order of the difference, and n of the other conductors of the light emitting structure along the The second side end is sequentially arranged in the direction of the first side end and is sequentially defined as the nth, ..., 3, 2, 1 according to the order of the difference, and the first one of the light emitting structures 2, 3, ..., n of the electrical conductors are respectively connected to the nth, ..., 3, 2, 1 of the electrical conductors of the other of the light emitting structures.

本發明另外一實施例所提供的一種發光模組,其包括兩個相同的發光結構,其中每一個所述發光結構包括:一基座單元、一導電單元、一發光單元及一封裝單元。所述導電單元包括n個彼此分離且貫穿所述基座單元的導電體,其中n大於1。所述發光單元包括至少一電性連接於至少兩個所述導電體之間的發光二極體晶粒。所述封裝單元包括一設置在所述基座單元上以覆蓋所述導電單元與所述發光單元的透光封裝體。其中,兩個所述發光結構設置 在同一平面上,其中一個所述發光結構在所述平面上相對於另外一個所述發光結構旋轉180度,且兩個所述發光結構彼此相連。其中,每一個所述發光結構具有一第一側端及一背對於所述第一側端的第二側端,每一個所述發光結構的n個所述導電體沿著所述第一側端朝所述第二側端的方向依序排列且依序被定義為第1、2、3、…、n個,且其中一個所述發光結構的第n個所述導電體與另外一個所述發光結構的第n個所述導電體彼此相連。 A light-emitting module according to another embodiment of the present invention includes two identical light-emitting structures, wherein each of the light-emitting structures includes a base unit, a conductive unit, a light-emitting unit, and a package unit. The conductive unit includes n electrical conductors that are separated from each other and extend through the base unit, wherein n is greater than one. The light emitting unit includes at least one light emitting diode die electrically connected between at least two of the electrical conductors. The package unit includes a light transmissive package disposed on the base unit to cover the conductive unit and the light emitting unit. Wherein two of the light-emitting structures are arranged On the same plane, one of the light-emitting structures is rotated 180 degrees on the plane relative to the other of the light-emitting structures, and the two light-emitting structures are connected to each other. Wherein each of the light emitting structures has a first side end and a second side end opposite to the first side end, and n of the electrical conductors of each of the light emitting structures are along the first side end Arranging sequentially toward the second side end and sequentially defining the first, second, third, ..., n, and the nth of the electrical conductors of the one of the light emitting structures and the other of the light emitting The nth of the conductors of the structure are connected to each other.

本發明另外再一實施例所提供的一種單顆發光結構的製造方法,其包含下列步驟:首先,提供一發光模組,所述發光模組具有至少兩個相連且相同的發光結構,每一個所述發光結構具有一基座單元及至少一貫穿所述基座單元側邊的側邊貫穿孔,至少一所述側邊貫穿孔上設置有一導電體,其中一個所述發光結構的至少一所述側邊貫穿孔與另外一個所述發光結構的至少一所述側邊貫穿孔相連且相對設置,以使至少兩個所述發光結構的兩個所述導電體彼此相連;然後,沿著形成在至少兩個所述發光結構的至少兩個所述側邊貫穿孔之間的共同切割線來切割所述發光模組,以分離至少兩個所述發光結構,其中每一個所述發光結構即為所述單顆發光結構。 A method for fabricating a single light emitting structure according to still another embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: First, a light emitting module is provided, wherein the light emitting module has at least two connected and identical light emitting structures, each of which The light emitting structure has a base unit and at least one side through hole extending through a side of the base unit, and at least one of the side through holes is provided with an electric conductor, wherein at least one of the light emitting structures The side through-holes are connected to and disposed opposite to at least one of the side through-holes of the other of the light-emitting structures such that two of the conductors of the at least two of the light-emitting structures are connected to each other; Cutting the light emitting module at a common cutting line between at least two of the side through holes of at least two of the light emitting structures to separate at least two of the light emitting structures, wherein each of the light emitting structures It is the single light emitting structure.

本發明的有益效果可以在於,本發明實施例所提供的發光模組,其可透過“其中一個所述發光結構在所述平面上相對於另外一個所述發光結構旋轉180度,且兩個所述發光結構彼此相連”,並搭配共用側邊貫穿孔的概念來設計本發明的導電單元,以使得兩個發光結構之間不會有廢料的產生,因此本發明可以有效降低基座單元、導電單元 與封裝單元的材料成本。再者,由於兩個發光結構之間不會有廢料的產生,所以只要沿著兩個發光結構之間的共同切割線來切割發光模組,即可將兩個發光結構進行分離,因此本發明還可以省去傳統因需要分離廢料所衍生出來的篩選時間。 The light-emitting module provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be configured to transmit "one of the light-emitting structures on the plane with respect to another one of the light-emitting structures by 180 degrees, and two The light-emitting structures are connected to each other, and the conductive unit of the present invention is designed with the concept of a common side through-hole, so that there is no waste generated between the two light-emitting structures, so the present invention can effectively reduce the base unit and conduct electricity. unit Material cost with package unit. Furthermore, since there is no waste generated between the two light-emitting structures, the two light-emitting structures can be separated by cutting the light-emitting module along a common cutting line between the two light-emitting structures, so the present invention It also eliminates the traditional screening time derived from the need to separate the waste.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。 For a better understanding of the features and technical aspects of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings.

請參閱圖1A至圖2B所示,圖1A與圖1B分別為發光模組M切割前的不同觀看角度的立體示意圖,圖2A與圖2B分別為發光模組M切割後的不同觀看角度的立體分解示意圖。 Referring to FIG. 1A to FIG. 2B , FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B are respectively perspective views of different viewing angles of the light-emitting module M before cutting, and FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are respectively three-dimensional views of different viewing angles after the cutting of the light-emitting module M. Decomposition diagram.

首先,沿著圖1A與圖1B所示的共同切割線L1來切割發光模組M後,發光模組M就會形成兩個彼此分離且大小與形狀完全相同的發光結構S(如圖2A與圖2B所示)。每一個發光結構S包括一基座單元1、一導電單元2、一發光單元3及一封裝單元4,並且每一個發光結構S具有一第一側端S101及一背對於第一側端S101的第二側端S102,其中第一側端S101與第二側端S102分別為發光結構S的兩個相反短邊的側端面。另外,導電單元2包括n個彼此分離且貫穿基座單元1的導電體20,其中n為正整數且大於1。發光單元3包括多個發光二極體晶粒30,其中每一個發光二極體晶粒30電性連接於n個導電體20中的至少兩個導電體。封裝單元4包括一設置在基座單元1上以覆蓋導電單元2與發光單元3的透光封裝體40。 First, after the light-emitting module M is cut along the common cutting line L1 shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, the light-emitting module M forms two light-emitting structures S separated from each other and having the same size and shape (see FIG. 2A and FIG. 2A). Figure 2B)). Each of the light-emitting structures S includes a base unit 1, a conductive unit 2, a light-emitting unit 3, and a package unit 4. Each of the light-emitting structures S has a first side end S101 and a back side of the first side end S101. The second side end S102, wherein the first side end S101 and the second side end S102 are respectively side end faces of two opposite short sides of the light emitting structure S. In addition, the conductive unit 2 includes n conductors 20 separated from each other and penetrating the base unit 1, wherein n is a positive integer and greater than 1. The light emitting unit 3 includes a plurality of light emitting diode crystal grains 30, wherein each of the light emitting diode crystal grains 30 is electrically connected to at least two of the n electric conductors 20. The package unit 4 includes a light transmissive package 40 disposed on the base unit 1 to cover the conductive unit 2 and the light emitting unit 3.

再者,當發光模組M尚未沿著共同切割線L1來進行切割而使得兩個發光結構S仍然呈現彼此相連的情況下(如圖1A與圖1B所示,兩個發光結構S分別以自己的其中一長邊的側端面彼此相連的情況下),假設兩個發光結構S同時設置在同一平面P上,其中一個發光結構S在平面P上相對於另外一個發光結構S可呈現旋轉180度的對應關係,並且其中一個發光結構S的第一側端S101與第二側端S102可分別連接於另外一個發光結構S的第二側端S102與第一側端S101,分別使得其中一個發光結構S第一側端S101的面與另一個發光結構S第二側端S102的面為共平面。此時,兩個發光結構S的兩個基座單元1也是呈現彼此相連的狀態,兩個發光結構S的兩個導電單元2也是呈現彼此相連的狀態,並且兩個發光結構S的兩個透光封裝體40也是呈現彼此相連的狀態,以形成單一的封裝構件40’。 Furthermore, when the light-emitting module M has not been cut along the common cutting line L1 so that the two light-emitting structures S are still connected to each other (as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the two light-emitting structures S respectively In the case where the side faces of one of the long sides are connected to each other), it is assumed that the two light-emitting structures S are simultaneously disposed on the same plane P, wherein one of the light-emitting structures S can be rotated 180 degrees on the plane P with respect to the other one of the light-emitting structures S Corresponding relationship, and the first side end S101 and the second side end S102 of one of the light emitting structures S are respectively connectable to the second side end S102 and the first side end S101 of the other one of the light emitting structures S, respectively, such that one of the light emitting structures The face of the first side end S101 of S is coplanar with the face of the second side end S102 of the other light emitting structure S. At this time, the two base units 1 of the two light-emitting structures S are also in a state of being connected to each other, and the two conductive units 2 of the two light-emitting structures S are also in a state of being connected to each other, and two of the two light-emitting structures S are transparent. The light package bodies 40 are also in a state of being connected to each other to form a single package member 40'.

更進一步來說,每一個發光結構S的基座單元1包括一第一基板11、一第二基板12及一連接於第一基板11與第二基板12之間的基板連接層13。因此,在兩個發光結構S呈現彼此相連的情況下,兩個發光結構S的兩個第一基板11彼此相連以形成單一的第一基板構件11’,兩個發光結構S的兩個第二基板12彼此相連以形成單一的第二基板構件12’,並且兩個發光結構S的兩個基板連接層13彼此相連以形成單一的基板連接構件13’。另外,其中一個發光結構S的n個導電體20沿著第一側端S101朝第二側端S102的方向依序排列,且按照公差為1的等差級數依序被定義為第1、2、3、…、n個,並且另外一個發光 結構S的n個導電體20沿著第二側端S102朝第一側端S101的方向依序排列,且按照公差為-1的等差級數依序被定義為第n、…、3、2、1個。因此,在兩個發光結構S呈現彼此相連的情況下,其中一個發光結構S的第1、2、3、…、n個導電體20分別連接於另外一個發光結構S的第n、…、3、2、1個導電體20。 Furthermore, the base unit 1 of each of the light-emitting structures S includes a first substrate 11 , a second substrate 12 , and a substrate connection layer 13 connected between the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 . Therefore, in the case where the two light emitting structures S appear to be connected to each other, the two first substrates 11 of the two light emitting structures S are connected to each other to form a single first substrate member 11', two second of the two light emitting structures S The substrates 12 are connected to each other to form a single second substrate member 12', and the two substrate connection layers 13 of the two light emitting structures S are connected to each other to form a single substrate connecting member 13'. In addition, the n conductors 20 of one of the light-emitting structures S are sequentially arranged along the first side end S101 toward the second side end S102, and are sequentially defined as the first order according to the tolerance level of 1. 2, 3, ..., n, and another glow The n conductors 20 of the structure S are sequentially arranged along the second side end S102 toward the first side end S101, and are sequentially defined as nth, ..., 3 according to a tolerance level of -1. 2, 1 . Therefore, in the case where the two light emitting structures S are connected to each other, the first, second, third, ..., n conductors 20 of one of the light emitting structures S are respectively connected to the nth, ..., 3 of the other light emitting structure S. 2, 1 conductor 20.

換言之,在發光模組M尚未進行切割而使得兩個發光結構S仍然呈現彼此相連的情況下(如圖1A與圖1B所示),由於兩個發光結構S在同一個設置平面P上彼此呈現旋轉180度的對應關係,所以相對於圖1A與圖1B所示的共同切割線L1來看(亦即以共同切割線L1當做相對參考線來看),兩個發光結構S可以彼此呈現前後顛倒且左右相反的對應關係,其中前後方向為發光結構S的短邊的延伸方向,而左右方向為發光結構S的長邊的延伸方向。 In other words, in the case where the light-emitting module M has not been cut so that the two light-emitting structures S are still connected to each other (as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B), since the two light-emitting structures S are presented to each other on the same setting plane P Rotating the corresponding relationship of 180 degrees, so looking at the common cutting line L1 shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B (that is, looking at the common cutting line L1 as a relative reference line), the two light emitting structures S can be rendered upside down And the opposite relationship between the left and right, wherein the front-rear direction is the extending direction of the short side of the light-emitting structure S, and the left-right direction is the extending direction of the long side of the light-emitting structure S.

綜上所述,由於兩個發光結構S的兩個基座單元1彼此相連,兩個發光結構S的兩個導電單元2彼此相連,並且兩個發光結構S的兩個封裝單元4彼此相連,所以兩個發光結構S之間不會有廢料的產生,因此本發明可以有效降低基座單元1、導電單元2與封裝單元4的材料成本。再者,由於兩個發光結構S之間不會有廢料的產生,所以只要沿著圖1A與圖1B所示的共同切割線L1來切割發光模組M,即可將兩個發光結構S進行分離,因此本發明還可以省去傳統因分離廢料而衍生出“發光結構與廢料分離”的篩選時間。另外,當發光結構S需要進行大量生產時,可以將多個發光模組M進行陣列或矩陣型式的連續排列,由於每兩個發光模組M也是彼此相連,所以每兩個發 光模組M之間也不會有廢料的產生,因此也可以有效降低基座單元1、導電單元2與封裝單元4的材料成本,並且可以省去傳統因分離廢料而衍生出“發光結構與廢料分離”的篩選時間。 In summary, since the two base units 1 of the two light-emitting structures S are connected to each other, the two conductive units 2 of the two light-emitting structures S are connected to each other, and the two package units 4 of the two light-emitting structures S are connected to each other. Therefore, there is no waste generated between the two light-emitting structures S. Therefore, the present invention can effectively reduce the material cost of the base unit 1, the conductive unit 2, and the package unit 4. Furthermore, since there is no waste generated between the two light-emitting structures S, the two light-emitting structures S can be performed by cutting the light-emitting module M along the common cutting line L1 shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B. Separation, therefore, the present invention can also eliminate the traditional screening time of "light-emitting structure and waste separation" derived from the separation of waste materials. In addition, when the light-emitting structure S needs to be mass-produced, the plurality of light-emitting modules M may be arranged in an array or a matrix, and since each of the two light-emitting modules M is also connected to each other, each two-emitting There is also no waste generated between the optical modules M, so the material cost of the base unit 1, the conductive unit 2 and the packaging unit 4 can be effectively reduced, and the conventional "light-emitting structure and derivation due to the separation of waste materials can be omitted. Screening time for waste separation.

請參閱圖3A與圖3B所示,其分別為將圖1A中的封裝單元4移除後的立體示意圖與上視示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B , which are respectively a schematic perspective view and a top view of the package unit 4 in FIG. 1A .

配合圖2A、圖3A及圖3B所示,每一個導電體20包括一設置在基座單元1的第一基板11的頂端上的晶粒焊墊200,其中一個發光結構S的第1、2、3、…、n個導電體20的晶粒焊墊200分別與另外一個發光結構S的第n、…、3、2、1個導電體20的晶粒焊墊200彼此分離,並且每一個發光二極體晶粒30電性連接於兩個相對應的導電體20的兩個晶粒焊墊200之間。另外,由於透光封裝體40被設置在基座單元1的第一基板11的頂端上以完全封閉晶粒焊墊200,所以晶粒焊墊200不會外露於透光封裝體40外,因此本發明可以避免水氣可能沿著晶粒焊墊200而滲入發光結構S的功能區或打線區的可能性,增加產品信賴度。在圖2A中,透光封裝體40設計成矩形結構,以完全封閉晶粒焊墊200,但本發明不以此為限。舉例來說,本發明也可依據不同的光學考量,將透光封裝體40設計成完全封閉晶粒焊墊200的透鏡結構。 As shown in FIG. 2A, FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, each of the electrical conductors 20 includes a die pad 200 disposed on the top end of the first substrate 11 of the base unit 1, wherein the first and second portions of one of the light-emitting structures S are provided. , 3, ..., the die pads 200 of the n conductors 20 are separated from the die pads 200 of the nth, ..., 3, 2, and 1 conductors 20 of the other light emitting structure S, respectively, and each The LED die 30 is electrically connected between the two die pads 200 of the two corresponding conductors 20. In addition, since the light-transmissive package 40 is disposed on the top end of the first substrate 11 of the base unit 1 to completely close the die pad 200, the die pad 200 is not exposed outside the light-transmitting package 40, and thus The invention can avoid the possibility that water vapor may infiltrate into the functional area or the wiring area of the light-emitting structure S along the grain pad 200, thereby increasing product reliability. In FIG. 2A, the light transmissive package 40 is designed in a rectangular structure to completely enclose the die pad 200, but the invention is not limited thereto. For example, the present invention can also design the light transmissive package 40 to completely enclose the lens structure of the die pad 200 according to different optical considerations.

首先,舉例來說,本發明使用3個發光二極體晶粒30,其可分別為垂直晶片形式(上下表面分別具有一個電極)的紅色LED晶粒30R、水平晶片形式(上表面具有兩個電極)的綠色LED晶粒30G、及水平晶片形式的藍色LED晶粒30B,其中藍色LED晶粒30B與綠色LED晶粒30G皆 設置在基座單元1的第一基板11的頂端上,並且紅色LED晶粒30R設置在相對應的導電體20的晶粒焊墊200上。更進一步來說,由於藍色LED晶粒30B與綠色LED晶粒30G是直接設置在基座單元1的第一基板11的頂端上,所以本發明可以省去因製作用來承載藍色LED晶粒30B與綠色LED晶粒30G的承載焊墊所需求的額外空間,以達到薄型化的設計,而且本發明的晶粒焊墊200從第一基板11的邊緣內縮一特定距離,也可以完全避免“因切偏承載焊墊而導致外露的承載焊墊與吃錫焊墊201產生短路”的風險。以圖3A為例,其中一發光結構S的發光二極體晶粒30的排列依序為30B、30R、30G,另一旋轉180度的發光結構S的發光二極體晶粒30的排列依序為30G、30R、30B,其中一發光結構S的晶粒焊墊200由左到右的排列順序為200A、200B、200C、200D,而另一旋轉180度的發光結構S的晶粒焊墊200由左到右的排列順序為200D、200C、200B、200A,即為上述所提及有關兩個發光結構S可以彼此呈現前後顛倒且左右相反的對應關係。值得注意的是,藍色LED晶粒30B與綠色LED晶粒30G相比,進一步旋轉90度來設置在第一基板11的頂端,除了有效縮短發光結構S的長度外,也方便藍色LED晶粒30B容易打線連接至晶粒和墊200C,不會因為第一導線W1與第三導線W3相交而影響產品信賴性。 First, for example, the present invention uses three light-emitting diode dies 30, which may be in the form of a vertical wafer (one electrode on the upper and lower surfaces, respectively) of a red LED die 30R, in the form of a horizontal wafer (the upper surface has two Electrode) green LED die 30G, and blue LED die 30B in horizontal wafer form, wherein blue LED die 30B and green LED die 30G are The top surface of the first substrate 11 of the base unit 1 is disposed, and the red LED die 30R is disposed on the die pad 200 of the corresponding electrical conductor 20. Furthermore, since the blue LED die 30B and the green LED die 30G are directly disposed on the top end of the first substrate 11 of the base unit 1, the present invention can be omitted for manufacturing blue LED crystals. The extra space required for the carrying pad of the pellet 30B and the green LED die 30G is to achieve a thinned design, and the die pad 200 of the present invention is retracted from the edge of the first substrate 11 by a specific distance, or may be completely The risk of "short-circuiting of the exposed load-bearing pads and the solder-pads 201 due to the bias-bearing pads" is avoided. Taking FIG. 3A as an example, the arrangement of the light-emitting diode crystal grains 30 of one light-emitting structure S is 30B, 30R, 30G, and the arrangement of the light-emitting diode crystal grains 30 of another light-emitting structure S rotated by 180 degrees is determined. The order is 30G, 30R, 30B, wherein the grain pad 200 of one light-emitting structure S is arranged from left to right in the order of 200A, 200B, 200C, 200D, and the other is rotated by 180 degrees. The arrangement order of 200 from left to right is 200D, 200C, 200B, 200A, that is, the above-mentioned two light-emitting structures S may be presented with a reverse relationship and a left-right opposite relationship with each other. It should be noted that the blue LED die 30B is further rotated by 90 degrees compared with the green LED die 30G to be disposed at the top end of the first substrate 11. In addition to effectively shortening the length of the light emitting structure S, the blue LED crystal is also convenient. The pellet 30B is easily wire bonded to the die and the pad 200C, and does not affect product reliability because the first wire W1 intersects the third wire W3.

再者,舉例來說,本發明使用4個晶粒焊墊200,其可分別為第一負極焊墊200A、第二負極焊墊200B、正極焊墊200C、及第三負極焊墊200D。其中,藍色LED晶粒30B可通過兩條第一導線W1,以電性連接於第一負極焊 墊200A與正極焊墊200C之間。綠色LED晶粒30G可通過兩條第二導線W2,以電性連接於第三負極焊墊200D與正極焊墊200C之間。紅色LED晶粒30R的底端電極可直接電性接觸正極焊墊200C,且紅色LED晶粒30R的頂端電極可通過一條第三導線W3以電性連接於第二負極焊墊200B。更進一步來說,基座單元1具有一連接於兩相反側端之間的中心線L2(如圖3B所示),設置在第一基板11的頂端上的藍色LED晶粒30B與綠色LED晶粒30G的中心點C1可以設置在中心線L2上,且設置在晶粒焊墊200上的紅色LED晶粒30R的中心點C2可以偏離中心線L2一預定距離d,其中d較佳可為單顆發光結構寬度的15%,,但本發明不以此為限。因此,當紅色LED晶粒30R通過第三導線W3以電性連接至第二負極焊墊200B時,由於紅色LED晶粒30R的中心點C2偏離中心線L2一預定距離d的關係,所以第三導線W3不會碰撞到上述電性連接於藍色LED晶粒30B與正極焊墊200C之間的第一導線W1,以有效降低產生短路的可能性。再者,紅色LED晶粒30R的中心點C2偏離中心線L2一預定距離d的方向為遠離吃錫焊墊201的方向,因此當塗佈於紅色LED晶粒30R的銀膠(圖未示)有外露的情況時,因為銀膠所外露的側邊背對於吃錫焊墊201的關係,所以吃錫焊墊201吃錫後不會有“因與銀膠有接觸而產生短路”的情形發生。 Moreover, for example, the present invention uses four die pads 200, which may be a first negative pad 200A, a second negative pad 200B, a positive pad 200C, and a third negative pad 200D, respectively. The blue LED die 30B can be electrically connected to the first negative electrode through two first wires W1. Between the pad 200A and the positive pad 200C. The green LED die 30G can be electrically connected between the third negative pad 200D and the positive pad 200C through the two second wires W2. The bottom electrode of the red LED die 30R can directly electrically contact the positive pad 200C, and the top electrode of the red LED die 30R can be electrically connected to the second negative pad 200B through a third wire W3. Further, the base unit 1 has a center line L2 (shown in FIG. 3B) connected between the opposite side ends, and the blue LED die 30B and the green LED disposed on the top end of the first substrate 11 The center point C1 of the die 30G may be disposed on the center line L2, and the center point C2 of the red LED die 30R disposed on the die pad 200 may be offset from the center line L2 by a predetermined distance d, wherein d is preferably 15% of the width of a single light-emitting structure, but the invention is not limited thereto. Therefore, when the red LED die 30R is electrically connected to the second negative pad 200B through the third wire W3, since the center point C2 of the red LED die 30R is off the center line L2 by a predetermined distance d, the third The wire W3 does not collide with the first wire W1 electrically connected between the blue LED die 30B and the positive pad 200C to effectively reduce the possibility of short circuit. Furthermore, the center point C2 of the red LED die 30R is offset from the center line L2 by a predetermined distance d in a direction away from the solder pad 201, so when applied to the red LED die 30R, silver paste (not shown) In the case of exposure, because the exposed side of the silver glue has a relationship with the solder pad 201, the tin pad 201 does not have a "short circuit due to contact with the silver glue" after the tin is eaten. .

請參閱圖4A至圖6B所示,其中圖4A與圖4B分別為將圖3A與圖3B中的發光單元及晶粒焊墊移除後的立體示意圖與上視示意圖,圖5A與圖5B分別為將圖4A與圖4B中的第一連接部2021與第一基板11移除後的立體示意 圖與上視示意圖,且圖6A與圖6B分別為將圖5A與圖5B中的導電連接層202的第二連接部2022與基板連接層13移除後的立體示意圖與上視示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 4A to FIG. 6B , wherein FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are respectively a schematic perspective view and a top view of the light emitting unit and the die pad of FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B respectively, and FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B respectively. Stereoscopic illustration after removing the first connecting portion 2021 and the first substrate 11 in FIGS. 4A and 4B FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B are respectively a schematic perspective view and a top view of the second connecting portion 2022 and the substrate connecting layer 13 of the conductive connecting layer 202 in FIGS. 5A and 5B.

配合圖4A至圖6B所示,每一個導電體20包括一從基座單元1的底端外露且同時設置於第二基板12的側端與底端上的吃錫焊墊201(如圖6A與圖6B所示)及一連接於晶粒焊墊200與吃錫焊墊201之間的導電連接層202(如圖4A至圖5B所示)。 As shown in FIG. 4A to FIG. 6B, each of the electrical conductors 20 includes a soldering pad 201 exposed from the bottom end of the base unit 1 and disposed on the side ends and the bottom end of the second substrate 12 (FIG. 6A). The conductive connection layer 202 (shown in FIG. 4A to FIG. 5B) is connected to the die pad 200 and the solder pad 201 as shown in FIG. 6B.

首先,配合圖4A與圖5A所示,導電連接層202具有一連接於晶粒焊墊200且貫穿第一基板11的第一連接部2021及一連接於第一連接部2021與吃錫焊墊201之間且貫穿基板連接層13的第二連接部2022。更進一步來說,配合圖4B與圖5B所示,其中一個發光結構S的第1、2、3、…、n個導電體20的導電連接層202的第一連接部2021分別與另外一個發光結構S的第n、…、3、2、1個導電體20的導電連接層202的第一連接部2021彼此分離,並且其中一個發光結構S的第1、2、3、…、n個導電體20的導電連接層202的第二連接部2022分別連接於另外一個發光結構S的第n、…、3、2、1個導電體20的導電連接層202的第二連接部2022。另外,配合圖4B與圖5B所示,為了要讓第一連接部2021在一預定誤差範圍內都能有效的接觸到第二連接部2022,特別在第二連接部2022較靠近第一連接部2021的外圍處設計一朝遠離第一連接部2021的方向往外擴張的弧形凸部20220。 First, as shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 5A, the conductive connection layer 202 has a first connection portion 2021 connected to the die pad 200 and penetrating through the first substrate 11, and a connection between the first connection portion 2021 and the solder pad. A second connecting portion 2022 between the 201 and through the substrate connecting layer 13. Further, as shown in FIG. 4B and FIG. 5B, the first connection portion 2021 of the conductive connection layer 202 of the first, second, third, ..., nth conductors 20 of one of the light-emitting structures S respectively emits light with another one. The first connection portions 2021 of the conductive connection layer 202 of the nth, ..., 3, 2, and 1 conductors 20 of the structure S are separated from each other, and the first, second, third, ..., n of one of the light-emitting structures S are electrically conductive The second connecting portion 2022 of the conductive connecting layer 202 of the body 20 is respectively connected to the second connecting portion 2022 of the conductive connecting layer 202 of the nth, ..., 3, 2, and 1 electrical conductors 20 of the other light emitting structure S. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4B and FIG. 5B, in order to allow the first connecting portion 2021 to effectively contact the second connecting portion 2022 within a predetermined error range, in particular, the second connecting portion 2022 is closer to the first connecting portion. An arcuate convex portion 20220 that expands outward in a direction away from the first connecting portion 2021 is designed at the periphery of the 2021.

再者,配合圖6A與圖6B所示,其中一個發光結構S的第1、2、3、…、n個導電體20的吃錫焊墊201分別連 接於另外一個發光結構S的第n、…、3、2、1個導電體20的吃錫焊墊201,以分別形成多個單一的吃錫構件201’。另外,如圖6B所示,為了能夠讓每一個發光結構S的吃錫焊墊201具有較大的吃錫面積,由上視圖來看,吃錫焊墊201所含蓋的範圍至少要大於1/4個圓,以避免下單顆時(亦即通過切割以分離兩個發光結構S時),會因切割誤差而導致吃錫不良。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B, the soldering pads 201 of the first, second, third, ..., n conductors 20 of one of the light-emitting structures S are respectively connected. The solder pads 201 of the nth, ..., 3, 2, and 1 conductors 20 of the other light emitting structure S are respectively formed to form a plurality of single solder members 201'. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6B, in order to enable the soldering pad 201 of each of the light emitting structures S to have a large tin-wearing area, the tin soldering pad 201 covers at least a range of more than 1 from the top view. /4 circles to avoid when the single piece is placed (that is, when the two light-emitting structures S are separated by cutting), the tin is poor due to the cutting error.

由上述的描述可知,發光結構S在平面P上相對於另一個發光結構S呈現旋轉180度的設計,使得兩個發光結構S的側邊貫穿孔相連接以形成一個圓或1/2圓,再搭配貫穿孔上的導電體(即吃錫焊墊201)設計成彼此相連,使得兩個發光結構S之間不會有廢料產生,增加了基座單元1的利用率。值得注意的是,基座單元1並不限於上述的雙層板的形式(亦即第一基板11與第二基板12壓合而成的雙層板),也可以是單層板的形式(亦即基座單元1的正面有晶粒焊墊200,基座單元1的側面與背面有吃錫焊墊201),因此只要是有關“兩個彼此相連的發光結構S的其中之一旋轉180度,且兩個發光結構S的側邊貫穿孔彼此相連接”所設計而成的實施態樣皆為本發明所欲保護的範疇。 As can be seen from the above description, the light-emitting structure S is designed to rotate 180 degrees on the plane P with respect to the other light-emitting structure S such that the side through-holes of the two light-emitting structures S are connected to form a circle or a 1/2 circle. The electrical conductors on the through-holes (ie, the solder pads 201) are designed to be connected to each other such that no waste is generated between the two light-emitting structures S, which increases the utilization of the base unit 1. It should be noted that the base unit 1 is not limited to the form of the above two-layer board (that is, the double-layer board formed by pressing the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12), and may also be in the form of a single-layer board ( That is, the front surface of the base unit 1 has a die pad 200, and the side surface and the back surface of the base unit 1 have a solder pad 201), so that only one of the two light-emitting structures S connected to each other is rotated 180. The embodiment in which the side through-holes of the two light-emitting structures S are connected to each other is a category to be protected by the present invention.

關於使用單層板的發光結構S,舉例來說,配合圖7A至圖7C所示,導電單元2包括至少兩個彼此分離且貫穿基座單元1的導電體20,並且每一個導電體20包括一設置在基座單元1的頂端上的晶粒焊墊200及兩個連接於晶粒焊墊200且從形成在基座單元1的側端的貫穿孔延伸至基座單元1的底端的吃錫焊墊201。發光單元3包括至少 一電性連接於兩個導電體20之間的發光二極體晶粒30,並且發光二極體晶粒30電性連接於兩個導電體20的兩個晶粒焊墊200之間。封裝單元4包括一設置在基座單元1上以覆蓋導電單元2與發光單元3的透光封裝體40,並且透光封裝體40設置在基座單元1的頂端上以封閉晶粒焊墊200。 Regarding the light-emitting structure S using a single-layer board, for example, as shown in FIGS. 7A to 7C, the conductive unit 2 includes at least two electric conductors 20 separated from each other and penetrating the base unit 1, and each of the electric conductors 20 includes a die pad 200 disposed on the top end of the base unit 1 and two tins connected to the die pad 200 and extending from the through hole formed at the side end of the base unit 1 to the bottom end of the base unit 1 Solder pad 201. The light unit 3 includes at least The light emitting diode die 30 is electrically connected between the two conductors 20, and the light emitting diode die 30 is electrically connected between the two die pads 200 of the two conductors 20. The package unit 4 includes a light transmissive package 40 disposed on the base unit 1 to cover the conductive unit 2 and the light emitting unit 3, and the light transmissive package 40 is disposed on the top end of the base unit 1 to enclose the die pad 200. .

更進一步來說,當兩個發光結構S設置在同一平面P上,其中一個發光結構S在平面P上相對於另外一個發光結構S旋轉180度,且兩個發光結構S彼此相連。另外,每一個發光結構S具有一第一側端S101及一背對於第一側端S101的第二側端S102,每一個發光結構S的至少2個導電體20可沿著第一側端S101朝第二側端S102的方向依序排列且依序被定義為第1、2個,其中一個發光結構S的第2個導電體20與另外一個發光結構S的第2個導電體20彼此相連,此時如圖7B所示,兩個發光結構S的兩個第二側端S102呈現彼此相連的狀態(當然,也可以設計成,其中一個發光結構S的第1個導電體20與另外一個發光結構S的第1個導電體20彼此相連,此時則是兩個發光結構S的兩個第一側端S101彼此相連),並且兩個發光結構S的兩個基座單元1彼此相連。此外,兩個發光結構S的晶粒焊墊200以共同切割線L為基準相互鏡像設置。當沿著圖7A所示的共同切割線L1來切割發光模組M後,發光模組M就會形成兩個彼此分離且大小與形狀完全相同的發光結構S(如圖7C所示)。在此實施例中,兩個相鄰且相同的發光結構S以短邊共用貫穿孔的方式,來提高基座單元1的利用率。由於兩個相同發光結構S相 鄰設置,故省去了分離廢料與發光結構S的篩選時間。上述是以兩個導電體為例,但不以此為限。舉例來說,導電體也可以是n個,其中一個發光結構S的第n個導電體20與另外一個發光結構S的第n個導電體20彼此相連。 Further, when the two light emitting structures S are disposed on the same plane P, one of the light emitting structures S is rotated by 180 degrees on the plane P with respect to the other one of the light emitting structures S, and the two light emitting structures S are connected to each other. In addition, each of the light emitting structures S has a first side end S101 and a second side end S102 facing away from the first side end S101. The at least two electric conductors 20 of each of the light emitting structures S can be along the first side end S101. The second electrical conductors 20 of one of the light-emitting structures S and the second electrical conductors 20 of the other one of the light-emitting structures S are connected to each other in the order of the second side end S102 and sequentially defined as the first and second ones. At this time, as shown in FIG. 7B, the two second side ends S102 of the two light emitting structures S are in a state of being connected to each other (of course, it is also possible to design, in which the first electric conductor 20 of one of the light emitting structures S and the other one The first conductors 20 of the light-emitting structure S are connected to each other, in which case the two first side ends S101 of the two light-emitting structures S are connected to each other, and the two base units 1 of the two light-emitting structures S are connected to each other. In addition, the die pads 200 of the two light emitting structures S are mirror images of each other with reference to the common cutting line L. When the light-emitting module M is cut along the common cutting line L1 shown in FIG. 7A, the light-emitting module M forms two light-emitting structures S separated from each other and having the same size and shape (as shown in FIG. 7C). In this embodiment, two adjacent and identical light emitting structures S share the through holes in the short sides to improve the utilization of the base unit 1. Due to two identical light-emitting structures S phase The adjacent setting eliminates the screening time for separating the waste and the light-emitting structure S. The above is an example of two electrical conductors, but is not limited thereto. For example, the number of the conductors may be n, and the nth conductor 20 of one of the light emitting structures S and the nth conductor 20 of the other light emitting structure S are connected to each other.

本發明的發光結構S兩兩相鄰且相對設置,藉由發光結構S的長邊或短邊共用貫穿孔,來形成發光模組M。因此,只要沿著共用貫穿孔的長邊或短邊來分離兩個發光結構S時,兩個發光結構S之間不會有廢料產生。此外,本發明的共用貫穿孔設計不單單可應用於單層板,也可以應用於多層板,其皆可提高板材的利用率。 The light-emitting structure S of the present invention is adjacent to each other and disposed opposite to each other, and the light-emitting module M is formed by sharing the through-holes with the long side or the short side of the light-emitting structure S. Therefore, as long as the two light emitting structures S are separated along the long side or the short side of the common through hole, no waste is generated between the two light emitting structures S. In addition, the common through-hole design of the present invention can be applied not only to a single-layer board but also to a multi-layer board, which can improve the utilization rate of the board.

更進一步來說,本發明另外提供一種用來製作單顆發光結構S的製造方法,此方法可適用於製造採用單層板或雙層板的發光結構S。以製造採用雙層板的發光結構S為例:首先,配合圖1A及圖1B所示,提供一發光模組M,其包括至少兩個相同且彼此相連的發光結構S,其中至少兩個發光結構S設置在同一平面P上,且其中一個發光結構S在平面P上相對於另外一個發光結構S旋轉180度。另外,每一個發光結構S具有至少一貫穿基座單元1側邊的側邊貫穿孔100,側邊貫穿孔100上設置有一導電體20(亦即圖1A與圖1B所示的導電單元2),其中一個發光結構S的側邊貫穿孔100與另外一個發光結構S的側邊貫穿孔100相連且相對設置,以使兩個發光結構S的兩個導電體20彼此相連;然後,配合圖2A與圖2B所示,沿著圖1A與圖1B所示的共同切割線L1來切割發光模組M(亦即沿著形成在發光結構S的兩個側邊貫穿孔100之間的共同切割線L1來切割發光模組M),以分離至少兩個發光 結構S,其中至少兩個發光結構S因所述切割步驟以同時形成兩個彼此相對應的切割面W(亦即沿著共同切割線L1來切割發光模組M後所自然形成的兩個彼此相對應的切割面W),且每一個發光結構S即為單顆發光結構。 Still further, the present invention further provides a manufacturing method for fabricating a single light emitting structure S, which is applicable to the fabrication of a light emitting structure S using a single layer or a double layer. For example, in conjunction with FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, a light-emitting module M is provided, which includes at least two identical and connected light-emitting structures S, at least two of which are illuminated. The structures S are arranged on the same plane P, and one of the light-emitting structures S is rotated by 180 degrees on the plane P with respect to the other one. In addition, each of the light emitting structures S has at least one side through hole 100 penetrating the side of the base unit 1 , and the side through hole 100 is provided with a conductor 20 (that is, the conductive unit 2 shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B ). The side through-holes 100 of one of the light-emitting structures S are connected to and disposed opposite to the side through-holes 100 of the other light-emitting structure S, so that the two conductors 20 of the two light-emitting structures S are connected to each other; then, with FIG. 2A As shown in FIG. 2B, the light-emitting module M is cut along the common cutting line L1 shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B (that is, along a common cutting line formed between the two side through-holes 100 of the light-emitting structure S). L1 to cut the light module M) to separate at least two lights The structure S, wherein at least two of the light-emitting structures S are formed by the cutting step to simultaneously form two mutually corresponding cutting faces W (that is, two mutually formed naturally after cutting the light-emitting module M along the common cutting line L1) Corresponding cutting faces W), and each of the light emitting structures S is a single light emitting structure.

另外,以製造採用單層板的發光結構S為例:首先,配合圖7A及圖7B所示,提供一發光模組M,其包括至少兩個相同且彼此相連的發光結構S,其中至少兩個發光結構S設置在同一平面P上,且其中一個發光結構S在平面P上相對於另外一個發光結構S旋轉180度。另外,每一個發光結構S具有至少一貫穿基座單元1側邊的側邊貫穿孔100,側邊貫穿孔100上設置有一導電體20,其中一個發光結構S的側邊貫穿孔100與另外一個發光結構S的側邊貫穿孔100相連且相對設置,以使兩個發光結構S的兩個導電體20彼此相連;然後,如圖7C所示,沿著圖7A與圖7B所示的共同切割線L1來切割發光模組M(亦即沿著形成在發光結構S的兩個側邊貫穿孔100之間的共同切割線L1來切割發光模組M),以分離至少兩個發光結構S,其中至少兩個發光結構S因所述切割步驟以同時形成兩個彼此相對應的切割面W,且每一個發光結構S即為單顆發光結構。 In addition, the light-emitting structure S using a single-layer board is taken as an example. First, as shown in FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B, a light-emitting module M is provided, which includes at least two identical and connected light-emitting structures S, at least two of which are at least two. The light emitting structures S are disposed on the same plane P, and one of the light emitting structures S is rotated by 180 degrees on the plane P with respect to the other one of the light emitting structures S. In addition, each of the light emitting structures S has at least one side through hole 100 penetrating the side of the base unit 1. The side through hole 100 is provided with a conductor 20, and one side of the light emitting structure S passes through the hole 100 and another The side through-holes 100 of the light-emitting structure S are connected and disposed oppositely to connect the two conductors 20 of the two light-emitting structures S to each other; and then, as shown in FIG. 7C, along the common cut shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B The line L1 cuts the light-emitting module M (that is, cuts the light-emitting module M along a common cutting line L1 formed between the two side through-holes 100 of the light-emitting structure S) to separate at least two light-emitting structures S, At least two of the light emitting structures S are formed by the cutting step to simultaneously form two cutting faces W corresponding to each other, and each of the light emitting structures S is a single light emitting structure.

綜上所述,本發明至少具有下列幾項優點: In summary, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

1.由於基座單元1的正面沒有設置任何像習知PCB側面所形成的貫穿孔,而是改採由第一基板11與第二基板12壓合而成以用來同時內埋導電連接層202及吃錫焊墊201的雙層板設計,因此本發明可有效降低發光模組M的整體厚度,以達成薄型化 的設計。 1. Since the front surface of the base unit 1 is not provided with any through holes formed on the side of the conventional PCB, the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 are pressed together to simultaneously embed the conductive connection layer. 202 and the double-layer board design of the soldering pad 201, so the invention can effectively reduce the overall thickness of the light-emitting module M, thereby achieving thinning the design of.

2.由於導電體20的多個晶粒焊墊200完全被封裝單元4(例如透光樹脂或透光矽膠)所包覆,因此本發明可有效減少水氣入侵晶粒焊墊200的路徑,以增加產品的信賴度。 2. Since the plurality of die pads 200 of the conductor 20 are completely covered by the package unit 4 (for example, a light-transmissive resin or a light-transmissive silicone), the present invention can effectively reduce the path of moisture intrusion into the die pad 200. To increase the reliability of the product.

3.由於藍色LED晶粒30B與綠色LED晶粒30G是直接設置在基座單元1的第一基板11的頂端上,所以本發明可以省去因製作承載焊墊所需求的額外空間,以達到薄型化的設計,而且本發明的晶粒焊墊200從第一基板11的邊緣內縮一特定距離,也可以完全避免“因切偏承載焊墊而導致外露的承載焊墊與吃錫焊墊201產生短路”的風險。 3. Since the blue LED die 30B and the green LED die 30G are directly disposed on the top end of the first substrate 11 of the base unit 1, the present invention can eliminate the extra space required for manufacturing the load pad. The thinned design is achieved, and the die pad 200 of the present invention is shrunk from the edge of the first substrate 11 by a certain distance, and the exposed load pad and the soldering solder which are exposed due to the bias-bearing pad can be completely avoided. The risk of the pad 201 creating a short circuit.

4.由於紅色LED晶粒30R的中心點C2微偏中心線L2一預定距離d,因此當塗佈於紅色LED晶粒30R的銀膠有外露的情況時,因為銀膠所外露的側邊背對於吃錫焊墊201的關係,所以吃錫焊墊201吃錫後不會有“因與銀膠有接觸而產生短路”的情形發生。 4. Since the center point C2 of the red LED die 30R is slightly offset from the center line L2 by a predetermined distance d, when the silver paste applied to the red LED die 30R is exposed, the exposed side of the silver paste is For the relationship of eating the solder pad 201, the solder pad 201 does not have a "short circuit due to contact with the silver paste" after the tin is eaten.

5.由於兩個發光結構S之間不會有廢料的產生,所以本發明可以有效降低材料成本,並且還可省去傳統因分離廢料而衍生出“發光結構與廢料分離”的篩選時間。 5. Since there is no waste generated between the two light-emitting structures S, the present invention can effectively reduce the material cost, and can also eliminate the traditional screening time for deriving the "light-emitting structure and waste separation" due to the separation of waste materials.

6.因應上述的設計,本發明單顆發光結構S的長、寬、高尺寸可大致分別為3.0 mm、0.4 mm及1.0 mm。值得注意的是,本發明成功的把發光結構S的寬度縮減為0.4 mm,以滿足薄型化LED的需求。因 此,本發明所提供的單顆發光結構S可進一步應用於手機指示燈、鍵盤背光、或超輕薄的筆電(Ultrabook)等。 6. According to the above design, the length, width and height of the single light-emitting structure S of the present invention can be approximately 3.0 mm, 0.4 mm and 1.0 mm, respectively. It is worth noting that the present invention successfully reduces the width of the light-emitting structure S to 0.4 mm to meet the demand for thinned LEDs. because Therefore, the single light emitting structure S provided by the present invention can be further applied to a mobile phone indicator light, a keyboard backlight, or an ultra-thin notebook (Ultrabook).

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,非因此侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之等效技術變化,均包含於本發明之範圍內。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalents of the invention are included in the scope of the invention.

M‧‧‧發光模組 M‧‧‧Lighting Module

S‧‧‧發光結構 S‧‧‧Lighting structure

S101‧‧‧第一側端 S101‧‧‧ first side

S102‧‧‧第二側端 S102‧‧‧ second side

1‧‧‧基座單元 1‧‧‧Base unit

11‧‧‧第一基板 11‧‧‧First substrate

11’‧‧‧第一基板構件 11'‧‧‧First substrate member

12‧‧‧第二基板 12‧‧‧second substrate

12’‧‧‧第二基板構件 12'‧‧‧Second substrate member

13‧‧‧基板連接層 13‧‧‧Substrate connection layer

13’‧‧‧基板連接構件 13'‧‧‧Substrate connection member

100‧‧‧側邊貫穿孔 100‧‧‧ side through hole

2‧‧‧導電單元 2‧‧‧Conducting unit

20‧‧‧導電體 20‧‧‧Electric conductor

200‧‧‧晶粒焊墊 200‧‧‧die pad

200A‧‧‧第一負極焊墊 200A‧‧‧First negative electrode pad

200B‧‧‧第二負極焊墊 200B‧‧‧second negative electrode pad

200C‧‧‧正極焊墊 200C‧‧‧ positive electrode pad

200D‧‧‧第三負極焊墊 200D‧‧‧third negative electrode pad

201‧‧‧吃錫焊墊 201‧‧‧eat solder pads

201’‧‧‧吃錫構件 201'‧‧‧ eat tin components

202‧‧‧導電連接層 202‧‧‧Electrically conductive layer

2021‧‧‧第一連接部 2021‧‧‧First connection

2022‧‧‧第二連接部 2022‧‧‧Second connection

20220‧‧‧弧形凸部 20220‧‧‧arc convex

3‧‧‧發光單元 3‧‧‧Lighting unit

30‧‧‧發光二極體晶粒 30‧‧‧Light-emitting diode grains

30R‧‧‧紅色LED晶粒 30R‧‧‧Red LED die

30G‧‧‧綠色LED晶粒 30G‧‧‧Green LED die

30B‧‧‧藍色LED晶粒 30B‧‧‧Blue LED die

W1‧‧‧第一導線 W1‧‧‧First wire

W2‧‧‧第二導線 W2‧‧‧second wire

W3‧‧‧第三導線 W3‧‧‧ third wire

4‧‧‧封裝單元 4‧‧‧Package unit

40‧‧‧透光封裝體 40‧‧‧Light Transmissive Encapsulation

40’‧‧‧封裝構件 40'‧‧‧Packaged components

P‧‧‧平面 P‧‧‧ plane

L1‧‧‧共同切割線 L1‧‧‧Common cutting line

L2‧‧‧中心線 L2‧‧‧ center line

C1、C2‧‧‧中心點 C1, C2‧‧‧ center point

d‧‧‧預定距離 d‧‧‧Predetermined distance

W‧‧‧切割面 W‧‧‧cut surface

圖1A為本發明發光模組沿著共同切割線切割前的其中一觀看角度的立體示意圖。 1A is a perspective view of one of the viewing angles of the light-emitting module of the present invention before being cut along a common cutting line.

圖1B為本發明發光模組沿著共同切割線切割前的另外一觀看角度的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1B is a perspective view of another viewing angle of the light-emitting module of the present invention before cutting along a common cutting line.

圖2A為本發明發光模組沿著共同切割線切割後的其中一觀看角度的立體示意圖。 2A is a perspective view showing one of the viewing angles of the light-emitting module of the present invention after being cut along a common cutting line.

圖2B為本發明發光模組沿著共同切割線切割後的另外一觀看角度的立體示意圖。 2B is a perspective view showing another viewing angle of the light-emitting module of the present invention after being cut along a common cutting line.

圖3A為本發明將圖1A中的封裝單元移除後的立體示意圖。 FIG. 3A is a perspective view of the package unit of FIG. 1A after the invention is removed.

圖3B為本發明將圖1A中的封裝單元移除後的上視示意圖。 FIG. 3B is a top view of the package unit of FIG. 1A after the invention is removed.

圖4A為本發明將圖3A中的發光單元與晶粒焊墊移除後的立體示意圖。 4A is a perspective view of the present invention after removing the light emitting unit and the die pad of FIG. 3A.

圖4B為本發明將圖3B中的發光單元與晶粒焊墊移除後的上視示意圖。 4B is a top plan view of the present invention after removing the light emitting unit and the die pad of FIG. 3B.

圖5A為本發明將圖4A中的第一連接部與第一基板移除後的立體示意圖。 FIG. 5A is a perspective view of the first connecting portion and the first substrate of FIG. 4A after the present invention is removed.

圖5B為本發明將圖4B中的第一連接部與第一基板移除後的上視示意圖。 FIG. 5B is a top view of the first connecting portion of FIG. 4B after the first substrate is removed according to the present invention.

圖6A為本發明將圖5A中的第二連接部與基板連接層移 除後的立體示意圖。 FIG. 6A is a view showing the second connection portion and the substrate connection layer in FIG. 5A being moved according to the present invention; A three-dimensional diagram after the removal.

圖6B為本發明將圖5B中的第二連接部與基板連接層移除後的上視示意圖。 FIG. 6B is a top view of the second connection portion and the substrate connection layer in FIG. 5B after the invention is removed.

圖7A為本發明另一種發光模組沿著共同切割線切割前的其中一觀看角度的立體示意圖。 7A is a perspective view showing one of the viewing angles of another light-emitting module before cutting along a common cutting line according to the present invention.

圖7B為本發明將圖7A中的封裝單元移除後的上視示意圖。 FIG. 7B is a top view of the package unit of FIG. 7A after the invention is removed.

圖7C為本發明另一種發光模組沿著共同切割線切割後的其中一觀看角度的立體示意圖。 7C is a perspective view showing one of the viewing angles of another illuminating module cut along a common cutting line according to the present invention.

M‧‧‧發光模組 M‧‧‧Lighting Module

S‧‧‧發光結構 S‧‧‧Lighting structure

S101‧‧‧第一側端 S101‧‧‧ first side

S102‧‧‧第二側端 S102‧‧‧ second side

1‧‧‧基座單元 1‧‧‧Base unit

11‧‧‧第一基板 11‧‧‧First substrate

12‧‧‧第二基板 12‧‧‧second substrate

13‧‧‧基板連接層 13‧‧‧Substrate connection layer

100‧‧‧側邊貫穿孔 100‧‧‧ side through hole

2‧‧‧導電單元 2‧‧‧Conducting unit

20‧‧‧導電體 20‧‧‧Electric conductor

3‧‧‧發光單元 3‧‧‧Lighting unit

30‧‧‧發光二極體晶粒 30‧‧‧Light-emitting diode grains

4‧‧‧封裝單元 4‧‧‧Package unit

40‧‧‧透光封裝體 40‧‧‧Light Transmissive Encapsulation

W‧‧‧切割面 W‧‧‧cut surface

Claims (13)

一種發光模組,其包括兩個相同的發光結構,所述兩個發光結構之間有一共同切割線,其中每一個所述發光結構包括:一基座單元;一導電單元,所述導電單元包括n個彼此分離且貫穿所述基座單元的導電體,其中n大於1;一發光單元,所述發光單元電性連接於n個所述導電體;以及一封裝單元,所述封裝單元包括一設置在所述基座單元上以覆蓋所述導電單元與所述發光單元的透光封裝體;其中,兩個所述發光結構設置在同一平面上,其中一個所述發光結構在所述平面上相對於所述共同切割線旋轉180度,且兩個所述發光結構彼此相連;其中,每一個所述發光結構具有一第一側端及一背對於所述第一側端的第二側端,其中一個所述發光結構的n個所述導電體沿著所述第一側端朝所述第二側端的方向依序排列且按照等差級數依序被定義為第1、2、3、…、n個,另外一個所述發光結構的n個所述導電體沿著所述第二側端朝所述第一側端的方向依序排列且按照等差級數依序被定義為第n、…、3、2、1個,且其中一個所述發光結構的第1、2、3、…、n個所述導電體分別連接於另外一個所述發光結構的第n、…、3、2、1個所述導電體;其中,兩個所述發光結構由所述共同切割線形成兩個彼 此分離且大小與形狀相同的一第一發光結構及一第二發光結構。 A light-emitting module comprising two identical light-emitting structures, wherein the two light-emitting structures have a common cutting line, wherein each of the light-emitting structures comprises: a base unit; a conductive unit, the conductive unit comprises n conductors separated from each other and penetrating through the base unit, wherein n is greater than 1; an illumination unit, the illumination unit is electrically connected to n of the conductors; and a package unit, the package unit includes a a light transmissive package disposed on the base unit to cover the conductive unit and the light emitting unit; wherein the two light emitting structures are disposed on a same plane, wherein one of the light emitting structures is on the plane Rotating 180 degrees with respect to the common cutting line, and the two light emitting structures are connected to each other; wherein each of the light emitting structures has a first side end and a second side end facing away from the first side end, The n conductors of the one of the light-emitting structures are sequentially arranged along the first side end toward the second side end and are sequentially defined as the first, second, third, and third-order, according to the order of the difference. ..., n The n said conductors of the other light emitting structure are sequentially arranged along the second side end toward the first side end and are sequentially defined as nth, ..., 3 according to an order of difference. 2, 1 and one of the first, second, third, ..., n conductors of the light-emitting structure are respectively connected to the nth, ..., 3, 2, 1 of the other light-emitting structure An electrical conductor; wherein two of the light emitting structures are formed by the common cutting line The first light emitting structure and the second light emitting structure are separated and have the same size and shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光模組,其中,其中一個所述發光結構的所述第一側端與所述第二側端分別連接於另外一個所述發光結構的所述第二側端與所述第一側端。 The light emitting module of claim 1, wherein the first side end and the second side end of one of the light emitting structures are respectively connected to the second one of the other light emitting structures a side end and the first side end. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光模組,其中每一個所述導電體包括一設置在所述基座單元的頂端上的晶粒焊墊、一從所述基座單元的底端外露的吃錫焊墊、及連接於所述晶粒焊墊與所述吃錫焊墊之間的導電連接層,所述發光單元包括至少一發光二極體晶粒,至少一所述發光二極體晶粒電性連接於n個所述導電體中的至少兩個所述導電體的兩個所述晶粒焊墊之間,且所述透光封裝體設置在所述基座單元的頂端上以封閉所述晶粒焊墊。 The illuminating module of claim 1, wherein each of the electrical conductors comprises a die pad disposed on a top end of the base unit, and an outer end of the base unit is exposed a soldering pad, and a conductive connection layer connected between the die pad and the solder pad, the light emitting unit comprising at least one light emitting diode die, at least one of the light emitting diodes The bulk crystal is electrically connected between the two die pads of at least two of the n conductors, and the light transmissive package is disposed at a top end of the base unit Upper to close the die pad. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之發光模組,其中,其中一個所述發光結構的第1、2、3、…、n個所述導電體的所述晶粒焊墊分別與另外一個所述發光結構的第n、…、3、2、1個所述導電體的所述晶粒焊墊彼此分離,且其中一個所述發光結構的第1、2、3、…、n個所述導電體的所述吃錫焊墊分別連接於另外一個所述發光結構的第n、…、3、2、1個所述導電體的所述吃錫焊墊。 The light-emitting module of claim 3, wherein the die pads of the first, second, third, ..., n of the ones of the light-emitting structures are respectively associated with another The die pads of the nth, ..., 3, 2, 1st conductors of the light emitting structure are separated from each other, and the first, 2, 3, ..., n of one of the light emitting structures The soldering pads of the electrical conductors are respectively connected to the soldering pads of the nth, ..., 3, 2, and 1 of the electrical conductors of the other of the light emitting structures. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之發光模組,其中所述導電連接層具有一連接於所述晶粒焊墊且內埋在所述基座單元內的第一連接部及一連接於所述第一連接部與所述吃錫焊墊之間的第二連接部。 The illuminating module of claim 3, wherein the conductive connecting layer has a first connecting portion connected to the die pad and embedded in the base unit, and a connecting portion a second connecting portion between the first connecting portion and the soldering pad. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之發光模組,其中所述第二 連接部較靠近所述第一連接部的外圍處具有一朝遠離所述第一連接部的方向往外擴張的弧形凸部。 The lighting module of claim 5, wherein the second The connecting portion has an arcuate convex portion that expands outward in a direction away from the first connecting portion, closer to a periphery of the first connecting portion. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之發光模組,其中所述基座單元包括一第一基板及一通過一基板連接層以連接於所述第一基板的第二基板,所述晶粒焊墊設置於所述第一基板的頂端上,所述吃錫焊墊同時設置於所述第二基板的側端與底端上,所述導電連接層的所述第一連接部貫穿所述第一基板,且所述導電連接層的所述第二連接部貫穿所述基板連接層。 The illuminating module of claim 5, wherein the base unit comprises a first substrate and a second substrate connected to the first substrate through a substrate connecting layer, the die bonding a pad is disposed on a top end of the first substrate, the soldering pad is simultaneously disposed on a side end and a bottom end of the second substrate, and the first connecting portion of the conductive connecting layer penetrates the first a substrate, and the second connection portion of the conductive connection layer penetrates the substrate connection layer. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之發光模組,其中所述發光單元包括多個發光二極體晶粒,多個所述發光二極體晶粒分別為紅色LED晶粒、綠色LED晶粒及藍色LED晶粒,其中兩個所述發光二極體晶粒設置在所述基座單元的所述第一基板的頂端上,另外一個所述發光二極體晶粒設置在相對應的所述導電體的所述晶粒焊墊上。 The illuminating module of claim 7, wherein the illuminating unit comprises a plurality of illuminating diode dies, and the plurality of illuminating diode dies are respectively a red LED dies and a green LED dies. And a blue LED die, wherein two of the light emitting diode dies are disposed on a top end of the first substrate of the base unit, and another one of the light emitting diode dies is disposed at a corresponding one The die pad of the electrical conductor. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之發光模組,其中所述基座單元具有一連接於兩相反側端之間的中心線,設置在所述基座單元的所述第一基板的頂端上的其中兩個所述發光二極體晶粒的中心點設置在所述中心線上,且設置在相對應的所述導電體的所述晶粒焊墊上的另外一個所述發光二極體晶粒的中心點偏離所述中心線一預定距離。 The light emitting module of claim 8, wherein the base unit has a center line connected between the opposite side ends, and is disposed on a top end of the first substrate of the base unit The center point of two of the light-emitting diode crystal grains is disposed on the center line, and another one of the light-emitting diode crystal grains disposed on the corresponding die pad of the electric conductor The center point is offset from the centerline by a predetermined distance. 一種發光模組,其包括兩個相同的發光結構,所述兩個相同的發光結構之間有一共同切割線,每一個所述發光結構包括:一基座單元;一導電單元,所述導電單元包括n個彼此分離且貫穿所 述基座單元的導電體,其中n大於1;一發光單元,所述發光單元包括至少一電性連接於至少兩個所述導電體之間的發光二極體晶粒;以及一封裝單元,所述封裝單元包括一設置在所述基座單元上以覆蓋所述導電單元與所述發光單元的透光封裝體;其中,兩個所述發光結構設置在同一平面上,其中一個所述發光結構在所述平面上相對於所述共同切割線旋轉180度,且兩個所述發光結構彼此相連;其中,每一個所述發光結構具有一第一側端及一背對於所述第一側端的第二側端,每一個所述發光結構的n個所述導電體沿著所述第一側端朝所述第二側端的方向依序排列且依序被定義為第1、2、3、…、n個,且其中一個所述發光結構的第n個所述導電體與另外一個所述發光結構的第n個所述導電體彼此相連;其中,兩個所述發光結構由所述共同切割線被分割,形成兩個彼此分離且大小與形狀相同的一第一發光結構及一第二發光結構。 A light-emitting module comprising two identical light-emitting structures, wherein the two identical light-emitting structures have a common cutting line, each of the light-emitting structures comprising: a base unit; a conductive unit, the conductive unit Including n separate from each other An electrical conductor of the susceptor unit, wherein n is greater than 1; an illuminating unit comprising at least one illuminating diode die electrically connected between at least two of the electrical conductors; and a packaging unit, The package unit includes a light transmissive package disposed on the base unit to cover the conductive unit and the light emitting unit; wherein the two light emitting structures are disposed on a same plane, one of the light emitting The structure is rotated 180 degrees relative to the common cutting line on the plane, and the two light emitting structures are connected to each other; wherein each of the light emitting structures has a first side end and a back side to the first side a second side end of the end, wherein the n conductors of each of the light emitting structures are sequentially arranged along the first side end toward the second side end and are sequentially defined as 1, 2, and 3 And n, and the nth said electrical conductor of one of said light emitting structures is connected to said nth said electrical conductor of said another of said light emitting structures; wherein said two said light emitting structures are The common cutting line is divided to form two Separated from each other and the same size as the shape of a first light emitting structure and a second light emitting structure. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之發光模組,其中每一個所述導電體包括一設置在所述基座單元的頂端上的晶粒焊墊及兩個連接於所述晶粒焊墊且從所述基座單元的側端延伸至所述基座單元的底端的吃錫焊墊,至少一所述發光二極體晶粒電性連接於兩個所述導電體的兩個所述晶粒焊墊之間,且所述透光封裝體設置在所述基座單元的頂端上以封閉所述晶粒焊墊。 The light emitting module of claim 10, wherein each of the electrical conductors comprises a die pad disposed on a top end of the base unit and two wires connected to the die pad a soldering pad extending from a side end of the base unit to a bottom end of the base unit, at least one of the light emitting diodes being electrically connected to two of the two of the conductors Between the pad pads, and the light transmissive package is disposed on a top end of the base unit to enclose the die pad. 一種單顆發光結構的製造方法,其包含下列步驟: 提供一發光模組,所述發光模組具有至少兩個相連且相同的發光結構,每一個所述發光結構具有一基座單元及至少一貫穿所述基座單元側邊的側邊貫穿孔,至少一所述側邊貫穿孔上設置有一導電體,其中一個所述發光結構的至少一所述側邊貫穿孔與另外一個所述發光結構的至少一所述側邊貫穿孔相連且相對設置,以使至少兩個所述發光結構的兩個所述導電體彼此相連;以及沿著形成在至少兩個所述發光結構的至少兩個所述側邊貫穿孔之間的共同切割線來切割所述發光模組,以分離至少兩個所述發光結構,其中每一個所述發光結構即為所述單顆發光結構。 A method of manufacturing a single light emitting structure, comprising the steps of: Providing a light emitting module, the light emitting module having at least two connected and identical light emitting structures, each of the light emitting structures having a base unit and at least one side through hole penetrating through a side of the base unit, At least one of the side through holes is provided with an electric conductor, and at least one of the side through holes of one of the light emitting structures is connected to and opposite to at least one of the side through holes of the other of the light emitting structures. Having the two conductors of the at least two of the light emitting structures connected to each other; and cutting along a common cutting line formed between at least two of the side through holes of the at least two of the light emitting structures The illuminating module is configured to separate at least two of the illuminating structures, wherein each of the illuminating structures is the single illuminating structure. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之單顆發光結構的製造方法,其中在上述提供所述發光模組的步驟中,至少兩個所述發光結構設置在同一平面上,其中一個所述發光結構在所述平面上相對於另外一個所述發光結構旋轉180度。 The method for manufacturing a single light-emitting structure according to claim 12, wherein in the step of providing the light-emitting module, at least two of the light-emitting structures are disposed on a same plane, and one of the light-emitting structures Rotating 180 degrees relative to the other of the illumination structures on the plane.
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