TWI546229B - Pallet assembly and positioning pillar used for the pallet assembly - Google Patents

Pallet assembly and positioning pillar used for the pallet assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI546229B
TWI546229B TW105100243A TW105100243A TWI546229B TW I546229 B TWI546229 B TW I546229B TW 105100243 A TW105100243 A TW 105100243A TW 105100243 A TW105100243 A TW 105100243A TW I546229 B TWI546229 B TW I546229B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
positioning
pallet assembly
members
posts
baffle
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TW105100243A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201718353A (en
Inventor
仇巧軍
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蘇州璨宇光學有限公司
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Publication of TW201718353A publication Critical patent/TW201718353A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0081Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/00815Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Description

棧板組件及用於棧板組件之定位柱 Pallet assembly and positioning post for pallet assembly

本發明關於一種棧板組件及用於棧板組件之定位柱。 The present invention relates to a pallet assembly and a positioning post for a pallet assembly.

目前的產品出貨流程,通常採用紙箱裝載零組件或成品,再堆疊放置於一棧板上以周轉及運輸。然而,使用紙箱的裝載方式不僅包材用量大,且容易髒污破損或吸潮發霉,而堆疊後的紙箱在運輸過程中容易錯位或傾倒而損傷產品。因此,亟需一種可避免上述缺點的棧板組件設計。 The current product shipment process usually uses carton loading components or finished products, and then stacked on a pallet for turnover and transportation. However, the loading method using the carton is not only a large amount of the packaging material, but also easy to be soiled or damaged or moisture-absorbing and moldy, and the stacked carton is easily misplaced or dumped during transportation to damage the product. Therefore, there is a need for a pallet assembly design that avoids the above disadvantages.

「先前技術」段落只是用來幫助了解本發明內容,因此在「先前技術」段落所揭露的內容可能包含一些沒有構成所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所知道的習知技術。在「先前技術」段落所揭露的內容,不代表該內容或者本發明一個或多個實施例所要解決的問題,在本發明申請前已被所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所知曉或認知。 The "prior art" paragraphs are only intended to aid in understanding the present invention, and thus the disclosure of the "prior art" section may contain some conventional techniques that are not known to those of ordinary skill in the art. The matters disclosed in the "Prior Art" section do not necessarily represent the subject matter or the problems to be solved by one or more embodiments of the present invention, which are known or recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art prior to the present application.

本發明提供一種棧板組件及用於棧板組件之定位柱。 The invention provides a pallet assembly and a positioning post for the pallet assembly.

本發明的其他目的和優點可以從本發明所揭露的技術特徵中得到進一步的了解。 Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the technical features disclosed herein.

為達上述之一或部份或全部目的或是其他目的,本發明之一實施例提出一種棧板組件,包含一底板、複數個定位柱以及複數個擋板。複數個定位柱卡合於底板的周緣且彼此間隔一間距, 且各個定位柱包含複數個彼此堆疊的定位件。各個定位件包含一頂部、一底部及連接於頂部及底部之間的至少一側部,頂部形成有一第一定位結構,底部形成有一第二定位結構,側部形成有一第三定位結構,且兩相堆疊的定位件藉由第一定位結構與第二定位結構彼此卡合。各個擋板限位於兩相鄰定位柱的分別具有同一堆疊高度的兩定位件各自的第三定位結構內。 In order to achieve one or a part or all of the above or other purposes, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pallet assembly including a bottom plate, a plurality of positioning posts, and a plurality of baffles. A plurality of positioning posts are engaged with the circumference of the bottom plate and spaced apart from each other, And each positioning post includes a plurality of positioning members stacked on each other. Each of the positioning members includes a top portion, a bottom portion and at least one side portion connected between the top portion and the bottom portion. The top portion is formed with a first positioning structure, the bottom portion is formed with a second positioning structure, and the side portion is formed with a third positioning structure, and two The phase-stacked positioning members are engaged with each other by the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure. Each baffle is limited to a third positioning structure of each of the two positioning members of the two adjacent positioning posts having the same stack height.

於一實施例中,底板形成有複數定位孔,且定位孔卡合各個定位柱之底部的定位件的第二定位結構。 In an embodiment, the bottom plate is formed with a plurality of positioning holes, and the positioning holes are engaged with the second positioning structure of the positioning members at the bottom of each positioning post.

於一實施例中,一蓋板限位於定位柱之頂部並覆蓋擋板所圈圍出之空間。 In one embodiment, a cover is limited to the top of the positioning post and covers the space enclosed by the baffle.

於一實施例中,棧板組件更包含複數固定元件,各個擋板具有至少一穿孔,各個定位件具有至少一穿孔,且各個固定元件穿過穿孔並將擋板固定於定位件上。固定元件例如可為鉚柱、螺絲或插銷。 In one embodiment, the pallet assembly further includes a plurality of fixing members, each of the baffles having at least one perforation, each of the positioning members having at least one perforation, and each of the fixing members passing through the perforations and fixing the baffle to the positioning member. The fixing element can for example be a stud, a screw or a pin.

於一實施例中,第一定位結構可包含複數定位孔且第二定位結構可包含複數定位梢。 In an embodiment, the first positioning structure may include a plurality of positioning holes and the second positioning structure may include a plurality of positioning tips.

於一實施例中,第一定位結構可包含一凸塊且第二定位結構可包含一凹槽。 In an embodiment, the first positioning structure may include a bump and the second positioning structure may include a groove.

於一實施例中,一蓋板抵靠第一定位結構的凸塊以限位於定位柱之頂部並覆蓋擋板所圈圍出之空間。 In an embodiment, a cover plate abuts against the protrusion of the first positioning structure to be limited to the top of the positioning post and covers the space enclosed by the baffle.

於一實施例中,第三定位結構可包含至少一凹槽或卡槽。 In an embodiment, the third positioning structure can include at least one groove or a card slot.

於一實施例中,棧板組件的所有定位件可具有相同的結構。複數定位柱可設置於底板的各個角部,且定位柱及擋板可由塑膠材料所構成。 In one embodiment, all of the positioning members of the pallet assembly can have the same structure. The plurality of positioning posts can be disposed at each corner of the bottom plate, and the positioning post and the baffle can be made of plastic material.

為達上述之一或部份或全部目的或是其他目的,本發明的另一實施例提出一種用於棧板組件之定位柱。定位柱包含複數個彼此堆疊的定位件,各個定位件包含一頂部、一底部及連接於頂部及底部之間的二側部。頂部形成有複數定位孔,底部形成有複數定位梢,且各個側部形成有一凹槽,其中兩相堆疊的定位件藉由定位孔卡合定位梢而彼此接合,且凹槽用以限位至少一擋板。 In order to achieve one or a portion or all of the above or other objects, another embodiment of the present invention provides a positioning post for a pallet assembly. The positioning post comprises a plurality of positioning members stacked on each other, each positioning member comprising a top portion, a bottom portion and two side portions connected between the top portion and the bottom portion. a plurality of positioning holes are formed on the top portion, a plurality of positioning tips are formed on the bottom portion, and a groove is formed in each side portion, wherein the two-phase stacked positioning members are engaged with each other by the positioning holes engaging the positioning tips, and the grooves are used for limiting at least a baffle.

藉由上述各個實施例的設計,利用多個定位件堆疊形成定位柱再結合擋板形成物品容置空間的方式,僅需調整每個定位柱中的定位件的數目即能迅速改變棧板組件的物品容置空間的高度,且僅需調整各個定位柱於底板上的固定位置(例如限位於底板上的不同定位孔或凸塊)即能改變物品容置空間的長度及寬度,因此可適用於各種尺寸的產品且可視裝載需求彈性變化,並能提供容易清潔、強度高不易損壞、容易拆卸、組裝及回收、以及組裝時容易對位等功效。 再者,定位件或擋板等構件可利用例如塑料射出成型方式大量製造,且當定位件或擋板損壞時可直接置換該損壞元件而不需更換整個棧板組件,並且狀態良好的定位件或擋板等構件可回收再組裝於另一棧板組件中,故可降低棧板組件的製造及維護成本。 With the design of each of the above embodiments, a plurality of positioning members are stacked to form a positioning post and the baffle is combined with the baffle to form an object accommodating space. The stack member can be quickly changed only by adjusting the number of the positioning members in each positioning post. The height of the object accommodating space, and only need to adjust the fixed position of each positioning post on the bottom plate (for example, different positioning holes or bumps on the bottom plate) can change the length and width of the object accommodating space, so it is applicable. It is flexible in all sizes of products and can be visually loaded, and provides easy cleaning, high strength, damage, easy disassembly, assembly and recycling, and easy alignment when assembled. Furthermore, the member such as the positioning member or the baffle can be mass-produced by, for example, plastic injection molding, and the damaged member can be directly replaced when the positioning member or the baffle is damaged without replacing the entire pallet assembly, and the positioning member is in good condition. Components such as baffles can be recycled and reassembled into another pallet assembly, thereby reducing the cost of manufacturing and maintaining the pallet assembly.

本發明的其他目的和優點可以從本發明所揭露的技術特徵中得到進一步的了解。為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the technical features disclosed herein. The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from

10‧‧‧棧板組件 10‧‧‧ pallet components

20‧‧‧底板 20‧‧‧floor

22‧‧‧定位孔 22‧‧‧Positioning holes

30‧‧‧定位柱 30‧‧‧Positioning column

40、40a‧‧‧擋板 40, 40a‧‧ ‧ baffle

42、53‧‧‧穿孔 42, 53‧‧‧ perforation

44‧‧‧固定元件 44‧‧‧Fixed components

50、50a、50b‧‧‧定位件 50, 50a, 50b‧‧‧ positioning parts

52‧‧‧頂部 52‧‧‧ top

52a‧‧‧第一定位結構 52a‧‧‧First positioning structure

54‧‧‧底部 54‧‧‧ bottom

54a‧‧‧第二定位結構 54a‧‧‧Second positioning structure

56‧‧‧側部 56‧‧‧ side

56a‧‧‧第三定位結構 56a‧‧‧3rd positioning structure

58‧‧‧擋牆 58‧‧‧Retaining wall

60‧‧‧蓋板 60‧‧‧ cover

P‧‧‧定位孔 P‧‧‧Positioning holes

Q‧‧‧定位梢 Q‧‧‧ positioning tips

R‧‧‧凸塊 R‧‧‧Bump

S‧‧‧凹槽 S‧‧‧ groove

圖1為本發明一實施例的棧板組件的立體示意圖。 1 is a perspective view of a pallet assembly according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖2為本發明一實施例的定位件的結構示意圖。 2 is a schematic structural view of a positioning member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為依本發明一實施例,顯示底板與定位件的卡合 方式的立體示意圖。 3 is a view showing the engagement between the display base plate and the positioning member according to an embodiment of the invention A stereoscopic view of the way.

圖4為依本發明一實施例,顯示擋板與定位件的卡合方式的仰視示意圖。 4 is a bottom plan view showing the manner in which the baffle and the positioning member are engaged according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為依本發明的另一實施例,顯示擋板與定位件的卡合方式的立體示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the manner in which the baffle and the positioning member are engaged according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明另一實施例的棧板組件的示意簡圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a pallet assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention.

有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本發明。 The above and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only directions referring to the additional drawings. Therefore, the directional terminology used is for the purpose of illustration and not limitation.

圖1為本發明一實施例的棧板組件的立體示意圖。如圖1所示,本發明一實施例的棧板組件10包含一底板20、複數個定位柱30、以及複數個擋板40。複數個定位柱30卡合於底板20的周緣且彼此間隔一間距,且各個定位柱30包含複數個彼此堆疊的定位件50。各個擋板40限位於兩相鄰定位柱30的分別具有同一堆疊高度的兩定位件50之間。舉例而言,擋板40a可限位於具有同一堆疊高度的兩定位件50a、50b之間。因此,藉由定位件50搭配擋板40的層層堆疊方式可圈圍出棧板組件10的一物品容置空間。需注意於本實施例中四個定位柱30分別卡合於底板20的四個角部僅為例示,定位柱30的設置位置及數量可視需求任意變化而不限定。 1 is a perspective view of a pallet assembly according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a pallet assembly 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a bottom plate 20, a plurality of positioning posts 30, and a plurality of baffles 40. A plurality of positioning posts 30 are engaged with the circumference of the bottom plate 20 and spaced apart from each other, and each of the positioning posts 30 includes a plurality of positioning members 50 stacked on each other. Each of the baffles 40 is limited to be located between the two positioning members 50 of the two adjacent positioning posts 30 having the same stack height. For example, the baffle 40a can be limited to between the two positioning members 50a, 50b having the same stack height. Therefore, an item accommodating space of the pallet assembly 10 can be enclosed by the layer stacking of the positioning member 50 and the baffle 40. It should be noted that the four corners of the positioning post 30 are respectively illustrated in the four corners of the bottom plate 20 in this embodiment. The position and number of the positioning posts 30 can be arbitrarily changed without limitation.

圖2為本發明一實施例的定位件的結構示意圖。如圖2所示,各個定位件50可包含一頂部52、一底部54及連接於頂部52及底部54之間的至少一側部56,頂部52形成有一第一定位結構 52a,底部54形成有一第二定位結構54a,側部56形成有一第三定位結構56a,且兩相堆疊的定位件50藉由第一定位結構52a與第二定位結構54a彼此卡合。於一實施例中,第一定位結構52a例如可包含複數定位孔P且第二定位結構54a可包含複數定位梢Q,且複數定位梢Q可置入複數定位孔P內。於另一實施例中,第一定位結構52a可包含一凸塊R且第二定位結構54a可包含一凹槽S,且凸塊R可置入凹槽S內。亦即,第一定位結構52a及第二定位結構54a僅需產生對應卡合的效果即可,其形態並不限定,且同一定位件50可視實際需求決定定位結構的搭配,例如同一定位件50可僅形成定位孔P/定位梢Q或僅形成凸塊R/凹槽S,或如圖2所示同時形成定位孔P/定位梢Q及凸塊R/凹槽S均可。再者,於本實施例中,兩個第三定位結構56a可分別形成於兩相鄰的側部56。 2 is a schematic structural view of a positioning member according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, each positioning member 50 can include a top portion 52, a bottom portion 54 and at least one side portion 56 connected between the top portion 52 and the bottom portion 54. The top portion 52 is formed with a first positioning structure. 52a, the bottom portion 54 is formed with a second positioning structure 54a, the side portion 56 is formed with a third positioning structure 56a, and the two-phase stacked positioning member 50 is engaged with each other by the first positioning structure 52a and the second positioning structure 54a. In one embodiment, the first positioning structure 52a can include, for example, a plurality of positioning holes P and the second positioning structure 54a can include a plurality of positioning tips Q, and the plurality of positioning tips Q can be placed in the plurality of positioning holes P. In another embodiment, the first positioning structure 52a can include a bump R and the second positioning structure 54a can include a recess S, and the bump R can be placed into the recess S. That is, the first positioning structure 52a and the second positioning structure 54a only need to produce the corresponding locking effect, and the shape thereof is not limited, and the same positioning member 50 can determine the matching of the positioning structure according to actual needs, for example, the same positioning member 50. Only the positioning hole P/positioning tip Q or only the bump R/groove S may be formed, or the positioning hole P/positioning tip Q and the bump R/groove S may be simultaneously formed as shown in FIG. 2 . Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the two third positioning structures 56a can be formed on the two adjacent side portions 56, respectively.

圖3為依本發明一實施例,顯示底板與定位件的卡合方式的立體示意圖。如圖3所示,底板20可形成有複數定位孔22,位於定位柱30底部的定位件50的第二定位結構54a的定位梢Q可卡合定位孔22,以將定位件50定位於底板20上。接著,其他的定位件50再利用第一定位結構52a、第二定位結構54a卡合的方式彼此堆疊形成一定位柱30。於本實施例中,複數定位孔22可分佈於底板20的不同區域,使各個定位柱30易於彈性選擇其分佈位置。於另一實施例中,底板20可形成有複數凸塊(未繪示),以與位於定位柱30底部的定位件50的第二定位結構54a的凹槽S卡合。 FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the manner in which the bottom plate and the positioning member are engaged according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the bottom plate 20 can be formed with a plurality of positioning holes 22, and the positioning tips Q of the second positioning structure 54a of the positioning member 50 at the bottom of the positioning post 30 can engage the positioning holes 22 to position the positioning member 50 on the bottom plate. 20 on. Then, the other positioning members 50 are stacked on each other to form a positioning post 30 by using the first positioning structure 52a and the second positioning structure 54a. In this embodiment, the plurality of positioning holes 22 may be distributed in different regions of the bottom plate 20, so that the respective positioning posts 30 are easy to elastically select their distribution positions. In another embodiment, the bottom plate 20 may be formed with a plurality of bumps (not shown) to engage with the grooves S of the second positioning structure 54a of the positioning member 50 at the bottom of the positioning post 30.

圖4為依本發明一實施例,顯示擋板與定位件的卡合方式的仰視示意圖。圖5為依本發明的另一實施例,顯示擋板與定位件的卡合方式的立體示意圖。如圖4所示,每一擋板40的兩端可置入位於同一高度的兩相鄰定位件50各自的第三定位結構56a內。於 一實施例中,各個定位件50中的第三定位結構56a例如可包含至少一凹槽或卡槽。於本實施例中,第三定位結構56a的凹槽或卡槽例如為貫穿定位件50的頂部52與底部54。擋板40可具有至少一穿孔42且定位件50可具有至少一穿孔53,當擋板40的兩端置入例如凹槽或卡槽的第三定位結構56a內後,一固定元件44可經由穿孔42、53穿過擋板40及定位件50以將擋板40固定於定位件50上。固定元件44例如可為鉚柱、螺絲或插銷等等而不限定。如圖5所示,於另一實施例中,定位件50於底部54鄰接第三定位結構56a位置處可形成擋牆58以限位擋板40,使擋板40可直接置放於擋牆58上,擋牆58提供支撐擋板40的效果,故可省略固定元件44亦能獲得將擋板40限位於兩定位件50間的效果。在另一實施例中,也可於同一個第三定位結構56a處同時使用固定元件44與擋牆58,以增加擋板40能夠穩固地限位於兩定位件50間的效果。 4 is a bottom plan view showing the manner in which the baffle and the positioning member are engaged according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the manner in which the baffle and the positioning member are engaged according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, both ends of each baffle 40 can be placed in the third positioning structure 56a of each of the two adjacent positioning members 50 at the same height. to In one embodiment, the third positioning structure 56a of each of the positioning members 50 may include, for example, at least one groove or a card slot. In the present embodiment, the groove or the slot of the third positioning structure 56a is, for example, the top 52 and the bottom 54 of the positioning member 50. The baffle 40 can have at least one perforation 42 and the positioning member 50 can have at least one perforation 53. After the two ends of the baffle 40 are placed into the third positioning structure 56a such as a groove or a card slot, a fixing member 44 can be The perforations 42, 53 pass through the baffle 40 and the positioning member 50 to secure the baffle 40 to the positioning member 50. The fixing member 44 can be, for example, a stud, a screw or a pin or the like without limitation. As shown in FIG. 5, in another embodiment, the positioning member 50 can form a retaining wall 58 at a position where the bottom portion 54 abuts the third positioning structure 56a to limit the baffle 40 so that the baffle 40 can be directly placed on the retaining wall. On the 58th, the retaining wall 58 provides the effect of supporting the baffle 40, so that the fixing member 44 can be omitted and the effect of confining the baffle 40 between the two positioning members 50 can be obtained. In another embodiment, the fixing member 44 and the retaining wall 58 can also be used simultaneously at the same third positioning structure 56a to increase the effect that the baffle 40 can be stably confined between the two positioning members 50.

再者,請再參考圖1,一蓋板60可限位於各個定位柱30之頂部並覆蓋各個擋板40所圈圍出之空間。舉例而言,蓋板60可抵靠最上方的四個定位件50上的四個凸塊R以限位於各個定位柱30之頂部。 Furthermore, referring again to FIG. 1, a cover plate 60 can be limited to the top of each of the positioning posts 30 and cover the space enclosed by the respective baffles 40. For example, the cover plate 60 can be placed on the top of each of the positioning posts 30 against the four bumps R on the top four positioning members 50.

於一實施例中,棧板組件10的定位柱30的所有定位件50可具有相同的結構以便於製作及組裝,當然,亦可視實際需求使棧板組件10具有兩種以上的不同定位件結構。再者,定位柱30可設置於底板20的各個角部但不限定。於另一實施例中,如圖6所示,可利用L型擋板40搭配定位件50的配置,如此定位柱30即可不需置於角部亦能搭配L型擋板40形成容置空間。於本實施例中,定位件50的兩個第三定位結構56a可分別形成於兩相對的側部56。 In an embodiment, all of the positioning members 50 of the positioning post 30 of the pallet assembly 10 may have the same structure for fabrication and assembly. Of course, the pallet assembly 10 may have two or more different positioning members according to actual needs. . Furthermore, the positioning posts 30 can be disposed at various corners of the bottom plate 20 but are not limited. In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the L-shaped baffle 40 can be used in combination with the positioning member 50, so that the positioning post 30 can be used to form the accommodating space with the L-shaped baffle 40 without being placed at the corner. . In the present embodiment, the two third positioning structures 56a of the positioning member 50 are respectively formed on the opposite side portions 56.

於一實施例中,定位柱、擋板、底板的部分或全部構 件例如可由塑膠材料所構成,且可利用例如塑料射出成型方式大量製造,而具有容易清潔、強度高不易損壞的效果。 In one embodiment, part or all of the positioning post, the baffle, and the bottom plate The member may be composed of, for example, a plastic material, and may be mass-produced by, for example, plastic injection molding, and has an effect of being easy to clean, high in strength, and not easily damaged.

綜上所述,本發明之實施例的棧板組件至少具有下列其中一個優點:藉由上述各個實施例的設計,利用多個定位件堆疊形成定位柱再結合擋板形成物品容置空間的方式,僅需調整每個定位柱中的定位件的數目即能迅速改變棧板組件的物品容置空間的高度,且僅需調整各個定位柱於底板上的固定位置(例如限位於底板上的不同定位孔或凸塊)即能改變物品容置空間的長度及寬度,因此可適用於各種尺寸的產品且可視裝載需求彈性變化,並能提供容易清潔、強度高不易損壞、容易拆卸、組裝及回收、以及組裝時容易對位等功效。再者,定位件或擋板等構件可利用例如塑料射出成型方式大量製造,且當定位件或擋板損壞時可直接置換該損壞元件而不需更換整個棧板組件,並且狀態良好的定位件或擋板等構件可回收再組裝於另一棧板組件中,故可降低棧板組件的製造及維護成本。 In summary, the pallet assembly of the embodiment of the present invention has at least one of the following advantages: by the design of each of the above embodiments, a plurality of positioning members are stacked to form a positioning post and the baffle is combined with the baffle to form an item receiving space. It is only necessary to adjust the number of the positioning members in each positioning column to quickly change the height of the object accommodating space of the pallet assembly, and only need to adjust the fixed position of each positioning column on the bottom plate (for example, different on the bottom plate) The positioning hole or the bump can change the length and width of the housing space, so it can be applied to various sizes of products and can be flexibly changed according to the loading requirements, and can provide easy cleaning, high strength and damage, easy to disassemble, assemble and recycle. And the ease of alignment when assembling. Furthermore, the member such as the positioning member or the baffle can be mass-produced by, for example, plastic injection molding, and the damaged member can be directly replaced when the positioning member or the baffle is damaged without replacing the entire pallet assembly, and the positioning member is in good condition. Components such as baffles can be recycled and reassembled into another pallet assembly, thereby reducing the cost of manufacturing and maintaining the pallet assembly.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。另外本發明的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本發明所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,本說明書或申請專利範圍中提及的「第一」、「第二」等用語僅用以命名元件的名稱或區別不同實施例或範圍,而並非用來限制元件數量上的上限或下限。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent. In addition, any of the objects or advantages or features of the present invention are not required to be achieved by any embodiment or application of the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" as used in the specification or the scope of the claims are only used to name the components or distinguish different embodiments or ranges, and are not intended to limit the upper or lower limits of the number of components. .

10‧‧‧棧板組件 10‧‧‧ pallet components

20‧‧‧底板 20‧‧‧floor

30‧‧‧定位柱 30‧‧‧Positioning column

40、40a‧‧‧擋板 40, 40a‧‧ ‧ baffle

50、50a、50b‧‧‧定位件 50, 50a, 50b‧‧‧ positioning parts

60‧‧‧蓋板 60‧‧‧ cover

R‧‧‧凸塊 R‧‧‧Bump

Claims (13)

一種棧板組件,包含:一底板;複數個定位柱,卡合於該底板的周緣且彼此間隔一間距,其中各該定位柱包含複數個彼此堆疊的定位件,各該定位件包含一頂部、一底部及連接於該頂部及該底部之間的至少一側部,該頂部形成有一第一定位結構,該底部形成有一第二定位結構,該側部形成有一第三定位結構,且兩相堆疊的該些定位件藉由該第一定位結構與該第二定位結構彼此卡合;以及複數個擋板,各該擋板限位於兩相鄰定位柱的分別具有同一堆疊高度的兩定位件各自的該第三定位結構內。 A pallet assembly comprising: a bottom plate; a plurality of positioning posts, engaging at a periphery of the bottom plate and spaced apart from each other by a spacing, wherein each of the positioning posts comprises a plurality of positioning members stacked on each other, each of the positioning members comprising a top portion, a bottom portion and at least one side portion connected between the top portion and the bottom portion, the top portion is formed with a first positioning structure, the bottom portion is formed with a second positioning structure, the side portion is formed with a third positioning structure, and the two phases are stacked The locating members are engaged with each other by the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure; and a plurality of baffles, each of the baffles being limited to two locating members respectively having the same stacking height of two adjacent positioning posts Within the third positioning structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之棧板組件,其中該底板形成有複數定位孔,且該些定位孔卡合該些定位柱之底部的該定位件的該第二定位結構。 The pallet assembly of claim 1, wherein the bottom plate is formed with a plurality of positioning holes, and the positioning holes are engaged with the second positioning structure of the positioning member at the bottom of the positioning posts. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之棧板組件,更包含:一蓋板,限位於該些定位柱之頂部並覆蓋該些擋板所圈圍出之空間。 The pallet assembly of claim 1, further comprising: a cover plate disposed at a top of the positioning posts and covering a space enclosed by the baffles. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之棧板組件,更包含:複數固定元件,其中各該擋板具有至少一穿孔,各該定位件具有至少一穿孔,且各該固定元件穿過該些穿孔並將該擋板固定於該定位件上。 The pallet assembly of claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of fixing members, wherein each of the baffles has at least one perforation, each of the positioning members having at least one perforation, and each of the fixing members passes through the perforations And fixing the baffle to the positioning member. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之棧板組件,其中該些固定元件係為鉚柱、螺絲或插銷。 The pallet assembly of claim 4, wherein the fixing members are studs, screws or bolts. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之棧板組件,其中該第一定位結構包含複數定位孔且該第二定位結構包含複數定位梢。 The pallet assembly of claim 1, wherein the first positioning structure comprises a plurality of positioning holes and the second positioning structure comprises a plurality of positioning tips. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之棧板組件,其中該第一定位結構包含一凸塊且該第二定位結構包含一凹槽。 The pallet assembly of claim 1, wherein the first positioning structure comprises a bump and the second positioning structure comprises a recess. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之棧板組件,更包含:一蓋板,抵靠該凸塊以限位於該些定位柱之頂部,且該蓋板覆蓋該些擋板所圈圍出之空間。 The pallet assembly of claim 7, further comprising: a cover plate abutting against the protrusion to be located at a top of the positioning posts, and the cover plate covers the baffle space. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之棧板組件,其中該第三定位結構包含至少一凹槽或卡槽。 The pallet assembly of claim 1, wherein the third positioning structure comprises at least one groove or a card slot. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之棧板組件,其中該些定位柱的所有該些定位件具有相同的結構。 The pallet assembly of claim 1, wherein all of the positioning members of the positioning posts have the same structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之棧板組件,其中該些定位柱設置於該底板的各個角部。 The pallet assembly of claim 1, wherein the positioning posts are disposed at respective corners of the bottom plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之棧板組件,其中該些定位柱及該些擋板係由塑膠材料所構成。 The pallet assembly of claim 1, wherein the positioning posts and the baffles are made of a plastic material. 一種用於棧板組件之定位柱,包含複數個彼此堆疊的定位件,各該定位件包含一頂部、一底部及連接於該頂部及該底部之間的二側部,該頂部形成有複數定位孔,該底部形成有複數定位梢,且各該側部形成有一凹槽,其中兩相堆疊的該些定位件藉由該些定位孔卡合該些定位梢而彼此接合,且該些凹槽用以限位至少一擋板。 A positioning post for a pallet assembly includes a plurality of positioning members stacked on each other, each of the positioning members including a top portion, a bottom portion and two side portions connected between the top portion and the bottom portion, the top portion forming a plurality of positioning portions a hole, the bottom portion is formed with a plurality of positioning tips, and each of the side portions is formed with a groove, wherein the positioning members of the two phases are engaged with each other by the positioning holes, and the grooves are engaged with each other Used to limit at least one baffle.
TW105100243A 2015-11-25 2016-01-06 Pallet assembly and positioning pillar used for the pallet assembly TWI546229B (en)

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