TWI540046B - 組織薄膜及製造方法 - Google Patents
組織薄膜及製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI540046B TWI540046B TW101134328A TW101134328A TWI540046B TW I540046 B TWI540046 B TW I540046B TW 101134328 A TW101134328 A TW 101134328A TW 101134328 A TW101134328 A TW 101134328A TW I540046 B TWI540046 B TW I540046B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- polymer layer
- polymer
- thickness
- coating
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 74
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 248
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 209
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 101
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 94
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- VNGOYPQMJFJDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl benzene-1,3-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)OC)=C1 VNGOYPQMJFJDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 dimethyl cyclohexyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- HTXMGVTWXZBZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-bis(methoxycarbonyl)benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC(C(=O)OC)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 HTXMGVTWXZBZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
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- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
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- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 6
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005608 hygroscopic contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005606 hygroscopic expansion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013047 polymeric layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- IBBQVGDGTMTZRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;2-sulfobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound [Na].OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1S(O)(=O)=O IBBQVGDGTMTZRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGYZMNBUZFHYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-methoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)OCC(C)O WGYZMNBUZFHYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLZIIHMTTRXXIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O JLZIIHMTTRXXIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEVFXWNQQSSNAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-5-hexoxyphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 LEVFXWNQQSSNAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORACIQIJMCYPHQ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 2-[4-[(e)-2-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]ethenyl]phenyl]-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C3=CC=C(C=C3)/C=C/C=3C=CC(=CC=3)C=3OC4=CC=CC=C4N=3)=NC2=C1 ORACIQIJMCYPHQ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYQRBKCKQCRYEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ctk1a7239 Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N2CC=CC3=NC=CC1=C32 VYQRBKCKQCRYEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007766 curtain coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane;methanol Chemical compound OC.OC.C1CCCCC1 VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010128 melt processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007578 melt-quenching technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004660 morphological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007962 solid dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/023—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets using multilayered plates or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3083—Birefringent or phase retarding elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/16—Fillers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/0094—Geometrical properties
- B29K2995/0097—Thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0012—Mechanical treatment, e.g. roughening, deforming, stretching
- B32B2038/0028—Stretching, elongating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/05—5 or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
- B32B2250/244—All polymers belonging to those covered by group B32B27/36
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/42—Alternating layers, e.g. ABAB(C), AABBAABB(C)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/20—Displays, e.g. liquid crystal displays, plasma displays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/15—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state
- B32B37/153—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state at least one layer is extruded and immediately laminated while in semi-molten state
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161536732P | 2011-09-20 | 2011-09-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201317124A TW201317124A (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
| TWI540046B true TWI540046B (zh) | 2016-07-01 |
Family
ID=46964048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101134328A TWI540046B (zh) | 2011-09-20 | 2012-09-19 | 組織薄膜及製造方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9895837B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2758231B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6141851B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101983417B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103796824B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI540046B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013043447A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20180049184A (ko) * | 2010-03-26 | 2018-05-10 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 텍스쳐화 필름 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| WO2012127224A1 (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2012-09-27 | University Of Reading | Transport of cells in hydrogels |
| EP3043996A2 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2016-07-20 | Technion - Research & Development Foundation Ltd | System and method for pad printing |
| CN113341627B (zh) | 2014-11-07 | 2024-08-20 | 伊英克公司 | 电光显示器的应用 |
| KR102709205B1 (ko) * | 2016-02-26 | 2024-09-23 | 니폰 제온 가부시키가이샤 | 장척 필름 |
| US11442208B2 (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2022-09-13 | Everix, Inc. | Ultra-thin, flexible thin-film filters with spatially or temporally varying optical properties and methods of making the same |
| EP3966897A4 (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2023-11-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | PATTERNED ARTICLE INCLUDING ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE ELEMENTS |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3051452A (en) | 1957-11-29 | 1962-08-28 | American Enka Corp | Process and apparatus for mixing |
| NL263534A (enExample) | 1959-10-13 | |||
| US3195865A (en) | 1960-09-09 | 1965-07-20 | Dow Chemical Co | Interfacial surface generator |
| US3687589A (en) | 1970-07-20 | 1972-08-29 | Dow Chemical Co | Apparatus for the controlled extrusion of multi-component synthetic resinous bodies |
| JPS511535B1 (enExample) | 1971-02-06 | 1976-01-19 | ||
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-
2012
- 2012-09-13 US US14/342,566 patent/US9895837B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-09-13 WO PCT/US2012/055047 patent/WO2013043447A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-09-13 CN CN201280043983.6A patent/CN103796824B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-09-13 EP EP12766782.2A patent/EP2758231B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-09-13 JP JP2014531871A patent/JP6141851B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-09-13 KR KR1020147010090A patent/KR101983417B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-09-19 TW TW101134328A patent/TWI540046B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2758231A1 (en) | 2014-07-30 |
| CN103796824A (zh) | 2014-05-14 |
| CN103796824B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
| WO2013043447A1 (en) | 2013-03-28 |
| TW201317124A (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
| EP2758231B1 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
| JP6141851B2 (ja) | 2017-06-07 |
| US9895837B2 (en) | 2018-02-20 |
| KR20140063826A (ko) | 2014-05-27 |
| US20140308477A1 (en) | 2014-10-16 |
| JP2014531993A (ja) | 2014-12-04 |
| KR101983417B1 (ko) | 2019-05-28 |
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