TWI515292B - Alcoholic beverage containing jelly and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Alcoholic beverage containing jelly and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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TWI515292B
TWI515292B TW097127797A TW97127797A TWI515292B TW I515292 B TWI515292 B TW I515292B TW 097127797 A TW097127797 A TW 097127797A TW 97127797 A TW97127797 A TW 97127797A TW I515292 B TWI515292 B TW I515292B
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jelly
alcohol
beverage
alcoholic beverage
fruit
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TW200923081A (en
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Koichiro Hidaka
Yuri Nakamura
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Suntory Holdings Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/04Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/20Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents

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  • Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)

Description

含果凍之酒精飲料及其製造方法Jelly-containing alcoholic beverage and method of producing the same

本發明係關於含果凍之酒精飲料及其製造方法,更詳細而言,係關於含具有水果般食感之果凍之酒精飲料。The present invention relates to a jelly-containing alcoholic beverage and a method for producing the same, and more particularly to an alcoholic beverage containing a fruit-like jelly.

提出於含如柑橘類水果囊瓣或磨碎狀之蘋果等果肉之飲料,可自開始飲用至飲用完畢享受該食感或香味,使此等於飲料中安定地分散之技術。例如於飲料溶液中,併用結蘭膠及LM果膠,使蜜柑囊瓣安定的分散之分散安定化飲料(專利文獻1)、於飲料溶液中加入由特定量之結蘭膠及/或κ-鹿角菜膠(Carrageenan)所形成之多糖類及可溶性鈣,另外,藉由調整黏度,使囊瓣或果凍粒等安定分散之含粒狀食品之飲料(專利文獻2)、使飲料溶液中含有特定量之結蘭膠、羅望子膠(Tamarind Seed Gum)及可溶性之鈣鹽及/或鎂鹽,使蘋果泥或果凍粒安定分散之含固形物之液狀飲食品(專利文獻3)。It is proposed to be used in beverages containing pulp such as citrus fruit sacs or grated apples, which can be enjoyed from drinking to drinking to enjoy the texture or aroma, which is equivalent to the technique of stable dispersion in beverages. For example, in a beverage solution, a disperse-dispersed stable beverage of a mandarin sac is stabilized by using a lanolin and LM pectin (Patent Document 1), and a specific amount of garland and/or κ- is added to the beverage solution. a polysaccharide containing a carrageenan and a soluble calcium, and a beverage containing a granular food such as a sac or a jelly granule by adjusting the viscosity (Patent Document 2), and a specific solution in the beverage solution A liquid food or drink containing a solid matter, which is a gelatin, a Tamarind Seed Gum, and a soluble calcium salt and/or a magnesium salt, and which stabilizes the apple puree or the jelly granules (Patent Document 3).

另外,作為含有可享受食感之果凍之含果凍飲料,例如將使用5mm塊狀寒天果凍或7~8mm粒狀之褐藻酸鈉所調製之果凍,使配合、分散於含LM果膠及鈣鹽之飲料之含果凍飲料(專利文獻4)、配合使用結蘭膠及LM果膠,成形成纖維狀之果凍之含果凍飲料(專利文獻5)、製造褐藻酸鈣材料小粒體所形成之果汁用顆粒,配合於果汁飲料之飲料(專利文獻6)、含有多數小片果凍及氣體之含果凍飲料(專利文獻7)等。In addition, as a jelly-containing beverage containing a jelly which can enjoy eating, for example, a jelly prepared by using 5 mm chunky cold jelly or 7-8 mm granular sodium alginate is blended and dispersed in LM-containing pectin and calcium salt. Jelly-containing beverage containing beverage (Patent Document 4), combined with lanolin and LM pectin, a jelly-containing beverage containing fibrous jelly (Patent Document 5), and a juice formed by producing granules of calcium alginate material The granules are blended in a beverage of a fruit juice beverage (Patent Document 6), a jelly-containing beverage containing a plurality of small pieces of jelly and a gas (Patent Document 7), and the like.

最近,就果肉中容易混雜著水果的種子或皮等之異物,不能配合充份量於飲料中之衛生上的問題,飲料中配合用之具有果肉般食感之果凍需要升高。因此,提出工業上製造具有果肉狀食感之粒狀果凍用之製造裝置(專利文獻8)、添加可溶性鈣鹽於特定量之結蘭膠及三仙膠(Xanthan Gum)溶液後,於攪拌下添加LM果膠,將所得之凝膠微凝膠化為特徵之具有果肉食感之飲料(專利文獻9)等。Recently, in the pulp, it is easy to mix foreign fruits such as seeds or skins of the fruit, and it is not possible to cope with the hygienic problem of the full amount of the beverage, and the jelly having a fleshy taste for use in the beverage needs to be raised. Therefore, a manufacturing apparatus for producing a granular jelly having a fleshy texture is known (Patent Document 8), and a soluble calcium salt is added to a specific amount of a gellan gum and a Xanthan Gum solution, followed by stirring. The LM pectin is added, and the obtained gel is microgel-formed into a beverage having a fleshy texture (Patent Document 9).

另一方面,作為含結蘭膠之可安定注入之凝膠化飲料,添加結蘭膠於柳橙汁,以微波爐加熱,將此與加熱約成50℃(120℉)之伏特加混合,攪拌下冷卻至約5℃(40℉)而製造之酒精飲料(專利文獻10)。On the other hand, as a gelatinized beverage containing a gelatin-containing stable injection, add the orchid gelatin to the orange juice, heat it in a microwave oven, mix it with a vodka heated to about 50 ° C (120 ° F), and cool it with stirring. Alcoholic beverage manufactured to about 5 ° C (40 ° F) (Patent Document 10).

[專利文獻1]特開平10-179103號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 10-179103

[專利文獻2]特開平5-3773號公報[Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-3773

[專利文獻3]特開平10-99058號公報[Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 10-99058

[專利文獻4]特開平1-257449號公報[Patent Document 4] JP-A-1-257449

[專利文獻5]特開平3-277259號公報[Patent Document 5] JP-A-3-277259

[專利文獻6]特開昭63-45774號公報[Patent Document 6] JP-A-63-45774

[專利文獻7]特開平5-3775號公報[Patent Document 7] JP-A-5-3775

[專利文獻8]特開2003-284540號公報[Patent Document 8] JP-A-2003-284540

[專利文獻9]特開2004-129596號公報[Patent Document 9] JP-A-2004-129596

[專利文獻10]特表平10-502246號公報[Patent Document 10] Japanese Patent Publication No. 10-502246

如上所述,雖提出各種具有果肉般食感之含果凍之飲料,但該食感與真實水果相異,不能充份滿足。As described above, although various jelly-containing beverages having a fleshy texture are proposed, the food texture is different from the real fruit and cannot be satisfactorily satisfied.

本發明之課題係提供含有食感更類似真實水果之果凍之飲料,尤其含有賦予如柑橘類水果囊瓣顆粒感之果凍之飲料。The subject of the present invention is to provide a beverage containing a jelly which is more like a real fruit, and particularly a beverage which imparts a jellyiness such as a granule of a citrus fruit.

本發明者為解決上述課題,努力進行檢討的結果,令人驚訝地藉由調製果凍細片,與酒精濃度比此果凍細片中之酒精濃度高之酒精含有液混合,發現果凍細片的食感類似真實水果。另外,發現混合上述果凍細片與含有酒精之飲料溶液後,藉由貯藏一定時間,可得到更類似真實水果之食感,而完成本發明。In order to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention have succeeded in reviewing the jelly pieces by mixing the alcohol-containing liquid having a higher alcohol concentration than the alcohol concentration in the jelly pieces, and surprisingly finding the food of the jelly pieces. It feels like real fruit. Further, it has been found that after mixing the above-mentioned jelly flakes and the alcohol-containing beverage solution, by storing for a certain period of time, a food sensation more similar to real fruit can be obtained, and the present invention has been completed.

亦即,本發明係提供包含貯藏(A)含有膠化劑之果凍細片部份於(B)含有酒精之酒精液部份中之步驟之含果凍之酒精飲料之製造方法。That is, the present invention provides a method for producing a jelly-containing alcoholic beverage comprising a step of storing (A) a jelly fraction containing a gelling agent in (B) an alcohol-containing alcohol liquid portion.

本發明另外提供上述貯藏步驟中,(B)酒精液部份之酒精濃度為1~25v/v%之上述含果凍之酒精飲料之製造方法。The present invention further provides a method for producing the above jelly-containing alcoholic beverage in which the alcohol concentration in the alcohol liquid portion is 1 to 25 v/v% in the above storage step.

本發明另外提供含有由上述製造方法所得之凝膠強度為100~200g之果凍之含果凍之酒精飲料。The present invention further provides a jelly-containing alcoholic beverage containing the jelly having a gel strength of 100 to 200 g obtained by the above production method.

本發明另外提供含(A)含有膠化劑之果凍細片部份、及(B)含有酒精之酒精液部份之含果凍之酒精飲料。The present invention further provides a jelly-containing alcoholic beverage comprising (A) a jelly flake portion containing a gelling agent, and (B) an alcoholic liquid portion containing alcohol.

本發明另外提供果凍之平均粒徑為0.5~10mm及/或酒精飲料含分散劑為特徵,部份或全部果凍為分散狀態之上述含果凍之酒精飲料。The present invention further provides the jelly-containing alcoholic beverage characterized in that the average particle diameter of the jelly is 0.5 to 10 mm and/or the alcoholic beverage contains a dispersing agent, and some or all of the jelly is in a dispersed state.

本發明另外提供容器包裝飲料之上述含果凍之酒精飲料。The present invention further provides the above jelly-containing alcoholic beverage in a container-packed beverage.

本發明另外提供(A)果凍細片部份含作為膠化劑之脫醯型結蘭膠之上述含果凍之酒精飲料。The present invention further provides (A) the above jelly-containing alcoholic beverage containing a deodorized type of rosin as a gelling agent.

另外,本發明係提供於上述貯藏步驟中,(A)果凍細片部份係分散於(B)酒精液部份中之狀態之上述製造方法。Further, the present invention provides the above-described production method in which the (A) jelly sheet portion is dispersed in the (B) alcohol liquid portion in the above-described storage step.

另外,本發明係提供包含混合(A)含有膠化劑之果凍細片部份與(B)含有酒精之酒精液部份之步驟、充填上述混合物於容器之步驟、貯藏上述容器之步驟之容器包裝含果凍之酒精飲料之製造方法。Further, the present invention provides a container comprising a step of mixing (A) a jelly sheet portion containing a gelling agent and (B) an alcohol-containing alcohol liquid portion, a step of filling the mixture in a container, and a step of storing the container. A method of manufacturing a jelly-containing alcoholic beverage.

另外,本發明係提供果凍係具有如柑橘類囊瓣之食感之具有柑橘類香味之上述含果凍之酒精飲料。Further, the present invention provides a jelly-containing alcoholic beverage having a citrus flavor such as a citrus-like flap, which is a jelly.

依據本發明,可提供具有類似真實水果,可滿足食感之果凍,例如含有具有類似蜜柑或葡萄柚等之柑橘類水果囊瓣食感之果凍,至今未有之酒精飲料。依據本發明之製造方法所得飲料所含之果凍係與僅以膠化劑之增量等所得之果凍相異,具有傳統上未存在食感之果凍為特徵。另外,依據本發明,就例如衛生上之間題等,即使不能配合可得到充份食感的量之實際水果,使含有上述果凍,仍可賦予充份的食感,進而,亦可提供如此果凍分散於飲料中,而且過喉感良好之酒精飲料。將果凍成形、著色或加味成所需形狀、色彩或香味,可提供給予消費者飲用、食用、視覺享受之新穎的酒精飲料。另外,依據本發明,可簡易地製造如此含果凍之酒精飲料作為填充於容器之容器包裝酒精飲料,可將此直接供應於流通銷售。According to the present invention, a jelly having a taste similar to that of a real fruit can be provided, for example, a jelly containing a citrus fruit stalk having a similar mandarin or grapefruit, and an alcoholic beverage which has not been hitherto. The jelly contained in the beverage obtained according to the production method of the present invention is distinguished from the jelly obtained by merely increasing the gelatinizing agent or the like, and has a jelly which is conventionally not in a food texture. Further, according to the present invention, for example, in the case of hygienic matters, even if the actual fruit in an amount sufficient to obtain a sufficient food texture can not be blended, the above-mentioned jelly can be provided to impart a sufficient food texture, and further, it can be provided. The jelly is dispersed in the beverage and has a good throat alcoholic beverage. Forming, coloring or flavoring the jelly into a desired shape, color or aroma provides a novel alcoholic beverage that is intended to be consumed, consumed, and visually enjoyed by the consumer. Further, according to the present invention, such a jelly-containing alcoholic beverage can be easily produced as a container-packed alcoholic beverage filled in a container, which can be directly supplied for distribution.

[用以實施發明之最佳形態][Best form for implementing the invention]

本發明之含果凍之酒精飲料係以包含貯藏(A)含有膠化劑之果凍細片部份於(B)含有酒精之酒精液部份中之步驟之簡單的製造方法所得,具有所得之飲料中之果凍具有更類似真實水果之食感之獨特特徵。The jelly-containing alcoholic beverage of the present invention is obtained by a simple manufacturing method comprising the step of storing (A) a jelly fraction containing a gelling agent in (B) an alcohol-containing alcohol liquid portion, and having the obtained beverage Jelly has a unique feature that is more like the taste of real fruit.

(A)果凍細片部份(A) Jelly thin section

本說明書中,所謂「果凍細片部份」係指含膠化劑,為粒狀、圓柱狀、塊狀之各種形狀之較小的果凍,藉由於如下詳述之(B)貯藏於酒精液部份中,成為具有水果般食感之果凍者。果凍細片部份的大小係考慮欲得含果凍之酒精飲料中之果凍大小,可為任意的大小,一般欲得具有如柑橘類水果囊瓣食感之果凍時,果凍細片部份之大小,平均粒徑為0.5~10mm,以1.0~5.0mm為宜,以2.0~4.0mm尤佳。另外,本說明書中,所謂平均粒徑係指所含數量(個數)最多之果凍細片部份(或果凍)之大小。果凍細片部份之平均粒徑若為0.5mm以下所得之飲料中,難以感到食感,平均粒徑若為10mm以上時,作為容器包裝飲料時,將難以填充於容器中,飲用填充後之飲料亦發生困難,發生飲料的過喉感受損等之不適情況。平均粒徑若於上述範圍時,亦可摻雜果凍細片部份之最大尺寸(果凍細片非球狀時,該長邊的長度)為20mm程度者。In the present specification, the term "fresh flake portion" means a jelly containing a gelatinizing agent in various shapes of a granular shape, a cylindrical shape, and a block shape, and is stored in an alcohol liquid by (B) as detailed below. In some parts, it becomes a fruit-eating jelly. The size of the jelly flakes is considered to be the size of the jelly in the jelly-containing alcoholic beverage, and may be any size. Generally, when the jelly is like a citrus fruit stalk, the size of the jelly flakes is The average particle diameter is 0.5 to 10 mm, preferably 1.0 to 5.0 mm, and particularly preferably 2.0 to 4.0 mm. In addition, in the present specification, the average particle diameter refers to the size of the jelly piece (or jelly) having the largest number (number). When the average particle diameter of the jelly sheet portion is 0.5 mm or less, it is difficult to feel the food texture, and when the average particle diameter is 10 mm or more, it is difficult to fill the container when the beverage is packaged as a container, and the beverage is filled. Beverages also occur, and discomfort such as damage to the throat of the beverage occurs. When the average particle diameter is in the above range, the maximum size of the jelly sheet portion (when the jelly sheet is non-spherical, the length of the long side) may be 20 mm or more.

果凍細片部份係可以該業者已知的方法製造。例如由加水於1種或2種以上之膠化劑混合,加熱溶解,攪拌冷卻而可製造。另外,作為果凍細片部份之製造方法,可採用該業者已知之具有果肉狀食感之果凍之製造方法。例如參考上述專利文獻4~9記載之製造方法、國際公開公報WO01/95742號公報記載之模仿哈蜜瓜、模仿梨、模仿蘋果等之製造方法、特開昭62-65652號公報記載之類似柑橘類顆粒食品之製造方法、特開平1-222745號公報記載之具有完全成熟哈蜜瓜狀食感之果凍之製造方法、特開平7-31387號記載之類似果肉果凍之製造方法等,可製造設定所需水果之果凍細片部份。The jelly chip portion can be made by methods known to those skilled in the art. For example, it may be produced by mixing water, adding one or two or more kinds of gelling agents, heating and dissolving, stirring and cooling. Further, as a method of producing the jelly chip portion, a method for producing a jelly having a pulpy texture known to the manufacturer can be employed. For example, the manufacturing method described in the above-mentioned Patent Documents 4 to 9 and the method of producing the imitation of honeydew melon, imitation pear, imitating apple, etc., and the similar citrus described in JP-A-62-65652 A method for producing a granule food, a method for producing a jelly having a full-flavoured honeydew-like texture, and a method for producing a similar jelly jelly described in JP-A No. 7-31387, etc. Fruit jelly pieces are required.

製造果凍細片部份所使用之膠化劑的種類、組合及量係可考慮所需果凍之食感或強度(例如可承受運輸之強度等)而適當選擇,例如可使用1種或2種以上之脫醯型結蘭膠、天然結蘭膠、三仙膠、葡糖甘露糖膠(Glucomannan)、鹿角菜膠、瓊脂、明膠、果膠、褐藻膠及其鹽、刺槐豆膠(Locust Bean Gum)、羅望子膠(Tamarind Seed Gum)、羧甲基纖維素及其鹽、卡德蘭膠(Curdlan)、洋車前子膠(Psyllium seed gum)等。此等之使用方法係該業者已知,例如使用脫醯型結蘭膠作為膠化劑時,依據常法,以配合可溶性鈣鹽及/或鎂鹽等之2價金屬離子為宜。The type, combination and amount of the gelling agent used in the manufacture of the jelly flakes may be appropriately selected in consideration of the texture or strength of the desired jelly (for example, the strength of transportation, etc.), for example, one type or two types may be used. The above-mentioned dislocated type of orchid, natural gellan, sanxian gum, Glucomannan, carrageenan, agar, gelatin, pectin, alginate and its salt, locust bean gum (Locust Bean) Gum), Tamarind Seed Gum, carboxymethylcellulose and its salts, Curdlan, Psyllium seed gum, and the like. Such methods of use are known to those skilled in the art. For example, when a distorted type of lanolin is used as the gelling agent, it is preferred to mix a divalent metal ion such as a soluble calcium salt and/or a magnesium salt according to a usual method.

使用脫醯型結蘭膠作為膠化劑時,不僅可簡單地製造囊瓣狀之果凍細片部份,因為亦同時製成微凝膠(參考專利文獻9),所以即使不另外使用後述之分散劑,仍可得到果凍成分散狀態之含果凍之酒精飲料,就此點而言係適宜的。使用果膠、瓊脂、褐藻酸鈉等作為膠化劑時,亦可得到相同的作用。When the disintegrating type lanolin is used as the gelling agent, not only the capsular jelly portion but also the microgel can be produced at the same time (refer to Patent Document 9), so that it is not used later. A dispersant, which is still capable of obtaining a jelly-containing alcoholic beverage in a state of being dispersed, is suitable in this regard. When pectin, agar, sodium alginate or the like is used as a gelling agent, the same effect can be obtained.

例如,使用脫醯型結蘭膠製造囊瓣狀之果凍細片時,該配合量係以果凍細片部份總量為100時,相對於此之0.05~0.5重量%,以0.1~0.35重量%為宜,以0.15~0.3重量%程度尤佳。For example, when a flaky jelly piece is produced using a dislocated type lanolin, the compounding amount is 0.05 to 0.5% by weight, and 0.1 to 0.35 by weight, based on the total amount of the jelly pieces. % is preferably, preferably from 0.15 to 0.3% by weight.

膠化劑之配合係若使用後述參考例之方法測定時之果凍之凝膠強度差異不大的量及組合時,則可取代。不僅凝膠強度,若至凝膠破壞點之時間差異亦不大時,作為取代配合更適宜。When the gelling agent is blended in an amount and a combination of the gel strength of the jelly when measured by the method of the reference example described later, it may be substituted. Not only the gel strength, but also the time difference to the gel break point is not large, and it is more suitable as a substitute.

(B)酒精液部份(B) Alcohol solution

本說明書中,所謂「酒精液部份」係指以更改食感為目的,貯藏上述果凍細片部份於其中之液體部份,只要含酒精,該酒精濃度比果凍細片部份中之酒精濃度高者即可,並無特別限定。本發明之特徵係以貯藏果凍細片部份於酒精液部份中,得到使果凍食感更接近實際物品之含果凍之酒精飲料,該機制之詳細情形尚不清楚,但藉由將不含酒精或低濃度酒精之果凍細片部份,貯藏於含有酒精濃度比其高之酒精液部份,引起果凍細片部份之脫水反應,該結果係預測可得到強度增強,呈現更類似真實水果食感之果凍。所得之果凍係具有與僅以配合膠化劑以改變食感者不同的食感。因此,酒精液部份之酒精濃度係必須設計比果凍細片部份之酒精濃度高。In the present specification, the term "alcoholic liquid portion" refers to a liquid portion in which the above-mentioned jelly fine portion is stored for the purpose of changing the texture, and the alcohol concentration is higher than that in the jelly thin portion as long as it contains alcohol. The concentration is high, and is not particularly limited. The present invention is characterized in that the jelly pieces are stored in the alcohol liquid portion to obtain a jelly-containing alcoholic beverage which makes the jelly food taste closer to the actual article. The details of the mechanism are not clear, but will not be included. The jelly portion of alcohol or low-concentration alcohol is stored in the alcohol liquid portion containing a higher alcohol concentration, causing the dehydration reaction of the jelly flake portion. The result is predicted to be enhanced in strength and more similar to real fruit. Jelly jelly. The resulting jelly has a different texture than the one that only matches the gelling agent to change the texture. Therefore, the alcohol concentration of the alcohol solution must be designed to be higher than the alcohol concentration of the jelly portion.

更詳細而言,所謂「酒精液部份」係指本發明之製造方法所得之含果凍之酒精飲料中之液體部份之部份或全部組成,含有酒精之部份。因此,依據本發明之製造方法,加入或混合果凍細片部份於酒精液部份,因應所需,於貯藏步驟之前或後,混合適當的其他原料,可簡易地得到含果凍之酒精飲料。貯藏步驟時,只要酒精液部份之酒精濃度比果凍細片部份高,其他原料之混合時機並無特別限制。More specifically, the "alcohol liquid portion" means a part or all of the liquid portion of the jelly-containing alcoholic beverage obtained by the production method of the present invention, and contains an alcohol portion. Therefore, according to the manufacturing method of the present invention, the jelly flake portion is added or mixed in the alcohol liquid portion, and the jelly-containing alcoholic beverage can be easily obtained by mixing appropriate other raw materials before or after the storage step as needed. In the storage step, as long as the alcohol concentration of the alcohol liquid portion is higher than the jelly fine portion, the mixing timing of the other raw materials is not particularly limited.

酒精液部份與果凍細片部份之酒精濃度差,若為1v/v%以上時,亦考慮所需水果之食感,可適當設定。例如賦予葡萄柚等之柑橘類水果之囊瓣狀食感於果凍時,酒精液部份與果凍細片部份之酒精濃度差係1~50v/v%,以3~40v/v%為宜,以4~30v/v%尤佳。酒精液部份與果凍細片部份之酒精濃度差若未滿1v/v%時,不能得到可充份滿足的水果食感,若超過50v/v%時,柑橘系果實之囊瓣可能消失,另外,亦可能使果凍細片部份所含膠化劑變性。The alcohol concentration of the alcohol liquid portion and the jelly fine portion is inferior. If it is 1 v/v% or more, the food feeling of the desired fruit is also considered, and it can be appropriately set. For example, when the citrus fruit such as grapefruit is given to the jelly, the alcohol concentration difference between the alcohol liquid portion and the jelly thin portion is 1 to 50 v/v%, preferably 3 to 40 v/v%. It is especially good at 4 to 30 v/v%. If the difference in alcohol concentration between the alcohol liquid portion and the jelly thin portion is less than 1 v/v%, a satisfying fruit food sensation cannot be obtained. If it exceeds 50 v/v%, the citrus fruit sac may disappear. In addition, the gelling agent contained in the jelly portion can be denatured.

酒精液部份所含的酒精係只要可飲用之酒精即可,無任何限制,例如可使用1種或組合2種以上之釀造酒精、烈酒類(Spirit類)(蘭姆酒、伏特加、琴酒等)、香甜酒類(Liqueur)、威士忌、白蘭地或燒酎(甲類、乙類等)等、進而,清酒、葡萄酒、啤酒等之釀造酒。本發明之含果凍之酒精飲料,因為係提供適合作為含有水果般食感之果凍之水果系酒精飲料,所以以活用該香味之酒精(例如於雞尾酒中與果汁一同使用之酒精等)為宜。另外,本發明中酒精液部份與果凍細片部份混合,酒精濃度被稀釋,所以以使用酒精濃度高者為宜。因此,可適合使用例如燒酎、烈酒類、威士忌等之蒸餾酒。The alcohol contained in the alcohol solution is not limited as long as it can be used. For example, one or a combination of two or more types of brewed alcohol and spirits (Spirit) (rum, vodka, gin) can be used. Etc., Liqueur, whiskey, brandy or roast (class A, B, etc.), and then sake, wine, beer, etc. The jelly-containing alcoholic beverage of the present invention is preferably a fruit-based alcoholic beverage suitable as a fruit-like jelly, and is preferably an alcohol that uses the flavor (for example, alcohol used in conjunction with fruit juice in a cocktail). Further, in the present invention, the alcohol liquid portion is mixed with the jelly fine portion, and the alcohol concentration is diluted, so that it is preferable to use the alcohol concentration high. Therefore, distilled spirits such as roasting, spirits, whiskey, and the like can be suitably used.

另外,酒精液部份之酒精濃度若為低濃度時,雖亦可配合酒精於果凍細片部份中,但若配合酒精時,亦阻礙果凍的凝膠化,所以本發明之果凍細片部份係以不含酒精之形態為宜。In addition, if the alcohol concentration of the alcohol liquid portion is a low concentration, it may be blended with alcohol in the jelly thin portion, but if it is combined with alcohol, it also hinders the gelation of the jelly, so the jelly thin portion of the present invention The parts are preferably in the form of no alcohol.

貯藏步驟Storage step

經由上述之貯藏(A)果凍細片部份於(B)酒精液部份中之步驟,可得到含有所需食感之果凍之含果凍之酒精飲料。是否為所需食感之果凍係除了藉由飲用含果凍之酒精飲料而判斷,亦可由該凝膠強度而判斷。The jelly-containing alcoholic beverage containing the jelly of the desired texture can be obtained by the above-mentioned step of storing (A) the jelly thin portion in the (B) alcohol liquid portion. Whether or not the jelly is a desired food is judged by drinking the jelly-containing alcoholic beverage, and can also be judged by the gel strength.

本說明書中,所謂的「凝膠強度」係指使用後述參考例之方法而測定的值,測定係使用與果凍細片部份相同配合而製造之可測定強度大小之果凍(凝膠)。適合之果凍的強度係依欲接近果凍食感之果實種類而改變,但例如欲得到葡萄柚囊瓣食感時,以後述之參考例記載之方法測定時,使用具有強度為50~500g,以100~300g為宜,以100~200g尤佳之配合所製成之果凍細片部份,可得到接近真實水果食感之果凍。凝膠強度若過高時,細片化將變得困難,發生難以飲用,難以咀嚼等之不適合情況。凝膠強度若過低時,變得難以感覺到果凍的食感。另外,於測定凝膠強度時之斷裂變形亦可作為果凍的食感,尤其黏度強度(黏彈性)之指標。在此,所謂斷裂變形係指至斷裂點之距離除以果凍高度的值(%),以到達斷裂點之時間作為代替的數值,為可評估的值。斷裂變形小(脆)的果凍容易因於飲料中之振動(運送時之振動或上下搖動容器包裝飲料而飲用時之振動)而破損。另一方面,斷裂變形過大之果凍變得難以咀嚼。例如欲得到葡萄柚之囊瓣食感時,以後述參考例記載之方法測定時,使用以具有至斷裂點之時間為3~7sec.,以4~6sec.為宜之斷裂變形之配合所製作之果凍細片部份,可得到食感近於真實水果之果凍。In the present specification, the term "gel strength" refers to a value measured by the method of the reference example described later, and the measurement is a jelly (gel) which can be measured and used in the same manner as the jelly portion. The strength of the suitable jelly is changed depending on the type of the fruit that is intended to be close to the jelly. However, for example, when the grapefruit stalk is desired, the method described in the reference example described later has a strength of 50 to 500 g. It is suitable for 100 to 300 g, and the jelly portion prepared by the combination of 100 to 200 g is particularly suitable for obtaining jelly which is close to the true fruit texture. If the gel strength is too high, the chipping becomes difficult, and it is difficult to drink, and it is difficult to chew or the like. If the gel strength is too low, it becomes difficult to feel the texture of the jelly. In addition, the fracture deformation at the time of measuring the gel strength can also be used as an indicator of the texture of the jelly, especially the viscosity strength (viscoelasticity). Here, the term "fracture deformation" means a value obtained by dividing the distance from the breaking point by the value of the jelly height (%), and the time at which the breaking point is reached, as an evaluable value. A jelly having a small fracture (brittle) is easily broken by vibration in the beverage (vibration during transportation or vibration when drinking the container by shaking the beverage up and down). On the other hand, jelly with excessively fractured deformation becomes difficult to chew. For example, in order to obtain the texture of the grapefruit, the method described in the reference example will be prepared by using a combination of a fracture to a fracture point of 3 to 7 sec. and a fracture deformation of 4 to 6 sec. The jelly portion of the jelly can be obtained from the jelly of the real fruit.

貯藏步驟雖依果凍細片部份大小或配合,可給予果凍所需的食感,至少進行12小時,以24小時以上為宜。貯藏時間若超過一定時間時,因為認為酒精飲料中之果凍食感不會進一步變化,所以上述貯藏時間無上限,若考慮作為酒精飲料之保存性,為3年以內,以2年以內為宜,以1年以內尤佳。如該業者所熟知,依使用之膠化劑種類,因為酒精液部份之pH或溫度影響果凍細片的凝膠強度,所以注意此點以進行貯藏步驟。例如於非常長期間(例如數個月)之貯藏,瓊脂若於pH低時,因分解而果凍可能變軟,另一方面,褐藻酸鈉若於pH低時,則果凍可能變硬。Although the storage step depends on the size or fit of the jelly pieces, the food texture required for the jelly can be given for at least 12 hours, preferably for more than 24 hours. If the storage time is more than a certain period of time, it is considered that there is no upper limit to the storage time of the jelly in the alcoholic beverage. Therefore, if it is considered as the preservation property of the alcoholic beverage, it is preferably within 3 years and within 2 years. It is especially good within 1 year. As is well known to the industry, depending on the type of gelling agent used, this point is noted for the storage step because the pH or temperature of the portion of the alcohol solution affects the gel strength of the jelly flakes. For example, during storage for a very long period of time (for example, several months), if the agar is low, the jelly may become soft due to decomposition, and on the other hand, if the sodium alginate is at a low pH, the jelly may become hard.

貯藏步驟係只要果凍細片部份於酒精液部份中,可為靜置狀態,亦可為移動或攪拌下進行。貯藏步驟前之果凍細片部份與酒精液部份之調整中,不僅酒精濃度的差,亦適合調整此等配合以加大糖度的差等、滲透壓的差,以得到所需食感之果凍。果凍細片部份與酒精液部份以靜置狀態分離時,因應需要,加以緩慢的攪拌為宜。使果凍細片部份之食感均等改變,以果凍細片部份分散於酒精液部份中之狀態進行貯藏步驟為宜。The storage step is performed as long as the jelly pieces are partially in the alcohol liquid portion, and may be left as it is moved or stirred. In the adjustment of the jelly thin portion and the alcohol liquid portion before the storage step, not only the difference in the alcohol concentration, but also the adjustment of the blending to increase the difference in the sugar content and the difference in the osmotic pressure to obtain the desired food texture. jelly. When the jelly flake portion is separated from the alcohol liquid portion in a standing state, it is preferable to slowly stir it as needed. The food texture of the jelly flakes is uniformly changed, and the storage step is preferably carried out in a state in which the jelly flakes are partially dispersed in the alcohol liquid portion.

本發明之酒精飲料中,酒精飲料整體中之果凍細片量係因應嗜好而適當設定即可,但通常以酒精飲料整體為100時,果凍細片部份為5~50v/v%,以10~40v/v%為宜。另外,酒精飲料中之果凍細片的量係例如通過20網眼尺寸之過濾器(strainer),測定過濾器上殘留果凍的比率而可求出。In the alcoholic beverage of the present invention, the amount of jelly flakes in the whole alcoholic beverage may be appropriately set according to the preference, but when the total amount of the alcoholic beverage is 100, the jelly fine fraction is 5 to 50 v/v% to 10 ~40v/v% is suitable. Further, the amount of the jelly flakes in the alcoholic beverage can be determined, for example, by measuring the ratio of the residual jelly on the filter by a 20 mesh size strainer.

製造容器包裝飲料時,本發明之貯藏步驟係可於容器中進行。填充果凍細片部份及酒精液部份於容器係可同時或分別,或混合後進行。考慮確實混合果凍細片部份及酒精液部份及簡便性,以混合此等後填充於容器為宜。 The storage step of the present invention can be carried out in a container when the container is packaged. The filled jelly portion and the alcohol portion may be simultaneously or separately or mixed after being mixed in the container. It is advisable to mix the jelly pieces and the alcohol liquid part and the simplicity to mix them and then fill them in the container.

含果凍之酒精飲料 Jelly-containing alcoholic beverage

本說明書中,所謂「含果凍之酒精飲料」係指含來自上述(A)之果凍細片部份之果凍,更含有酒精之飲料。酒精飲料係依日本之酒稅法所規定者即可,並無特別規定,該飲料係可直接、稀釋或與他飲食品混合飲用。尤其,就提供本發明之酒精飲料之特徵之含有食感近於真實水果之果凍之飲料的觀點,可適合舉例如具有水果風味之雞尾酒類等之低酒精飲料。 In the present specification, the term "jelly-containing alcoholic beverage" means a jelly containing a portion of the jelly pieces from the above (A), and an alcohol-containing beverage. Alcoholic beverages are subject to the provisions of the Japanese Wine Tax Law. There is no special regulation. The beverage can be directly, diluted or mixed with his food and beverage. In particular, in view of the fact that the beverage containing the jelly of the real fruit is provided in the characteristics of the alcoholic beverage of the present invention, it can be suitably used, for example, as a low-alcoholic beverage having a fruit-flavored cocktail.

本發明之酒精飲料之酒精濃度為1v/v%以上,以1~25v/v%為宜,以3~12v/v%尤佳,以4~10v/v%更好,以5~8v/v%最好。一般認為酒精濃度若未滿1v/v%時,幾乎感覺不到酒精感,另外,若超過25v/v%時,酒精臭味過強,減去果汁等之新鮮香味。因為本發明之酒精飲料係適合提供作為果實系酒精飲料者,所以設計成上述酒精濃度為宜。 The alcoholic beverage of the present invention has an alcohol concentration of 1 v/v% or more, preferably 1 to 25 v/v%, preferably 3 to 12 v/v%, more preferably 4 to 10 v/v%, and 5 to 8 v/ v% is the best. It is generally considered that if the alcohol concentration is less than 1 v/v%, the alcohol sensation is hardly felt, and if it exceeds 25 v/v%, the alcohol odor is too strong, and the fresh flavor such as juice is subtracted. Since the alcoholic beverage of the present invention is suitable for providing alcoholic beverages as fruit, it is preferable to design the above alcohol concentration.

本發明之含果凍之酒精飲料中之果凍大小係可為任意大小,但一般賦予柑橘類水果般食感於果凍時,果凍之平均粒徑係以0.5~10mm為宜,以1.0~5.0mm尤佳,以2.0~4.0mm更好。果凍之平均粒徑若於上述範圍時,亦可摻雜果凍之最大尺寸(果凍非球狀時,該長邊的長度)為20mm程度者。配合此大小的果凍之飲料,可感覺到果 凍的食感,而且不損及酒精飲料特有的過喉感之飲料。果凍大小係可由製造時果凍細片部份大小而調整。 The jelly in the jelly-containing alcoholic beverage of the present invention may be of any size, but generally gives a citrus-like taste to the jelly, and the average particle size of the jelly is preferably 0.5 to 10 mm, preferably 1.0 to 5.0 mm. It is better to 2.0~4.0mm. When the average particle diameter of the jelly is within the above range, the maximum size of the jelly (when the jelly is non-spherical, the length of the long side) may be 20 mm or more. With this size of jelly drink, you can feel the fruit Frozen food, and does not damage the unique throat drink of alcoholic beverages. The jelly size can be adjusted by the size of the jelly pieces at the time of manufacture.

本發明之酒精飲料,為使飲用中,自開始飲用至飲用結束,可享受果凍的食感或香味,果凍係以分散於飲料中之狀態為宜。本發明中,果凍細片於酒精飲料中所謂的「分散之狀態」係指靜置酒精飲料時,果凍細片部份整體分散,肉眼上近乎均勻之狀態。用以使果凍細片部份成分散狀態之方法,可大致分成2種。 The alcoholic beverage of the present invention can enjoy the texture or flavor of the jelly from the start of drinking to the end of drinking, and the jelly is preferably dispersed in the beverage. In the present invention, the so-called "dispersed state" of the jelly flakes in the alcoholic beverage means that the jelly flakes are partially dispersed as a whole, and the naked eye is almost uniform. The method for causing the jelly pieces to be in a dispersed state can be roughly classified into two types.

第一種方法係藉由選擇製造果凍細片部份之膠化劑,使形成含微凝膠之果凍細片部份而分散之方法。例如使用脫醯型結蘭膠作為膠化劑時,冷卻攪拌時,依攪拌狀態而形成各種大小的果凍,除了成為呈現水果般食感之果凍大小之果凍以外,亦形成幾乎感覺不到食感程度之微凝膠(外觀上係如水般清澈的液體)。此混合物係由微凝膠存在而分散該果凍。 The first method is a method of forming a microgel-containing jelly sheet portion by selecting a gelling agent for producing a jelly sheet portion. For example, when a disintegrating type of lanthanum is used as a gelling agent, when cooling and stirring, jelly of various sizes is formed depending on the state of agitation, and in addition to jelly which is a fruit-like jelly, it is hard to feel a sense of food. The degree of microgel (appears as a water-like liquid). This mixture is dispersed by the microgel to disperse the jelly.

另一方面係使用分散劑的方法。作為分散劑,可使用傳統已知者,考慮酒精液部份之黏度等而選擇即可,例如可使用天然結蘭膠、LM果膠、κ-鹿角菜膠、羅望子膠等。 On the other hand, a method of using a dispersant is used. As the dispersing agent, a conventionally known one may be selected in consideration of the viscosity of the alcohol liquid portion, etc., for example, natural gellan gum, LM pectin, kappa-carrageenan, tamarind gum or the like may be used.

上述2種方法係考慮黏度,可單獨,亦可併用使用,例如將使用脫醯型結蘭膠作為膠化劑之含微凝膠之果凍,藉由添加極微量的天然結蘭膠,不感到增黏程度之增黏作用並使分散,不損及酒精飲料特有的過喉感,而且可得到安定的分散狀態。The above two methods are based on the viscosity, and may be used singly or in combination. For example, a microgel-containing jelly using a distorted type of lanolin as a gelling agent is added without adding a trace amount of natural gellan gum. The viscosity-increasing effect of the viscosity increases and disperses, does not damage the unique throat feeling of the alcoholic beverage, and can obtain a stable dispersion state.

關於含果凍之酒精飲料,液體部份的黏度係例如於20℃為6mPa‧s~100mPa‧s(B型黏度計)。黏度過高時,成為過喉感差,欠缺爽快感的飲料,但黏度過低時,果凍細片部份難以成為分散狀態。Regarding the jelly-containing alcoholic beverage, the viscosity of the liquid portion is, for example, 6 mPa ‧ to 100 mPa ‧ at 20 ° C (B type viscosity meter). When the viscosity is too high, it becomes a beverage that has a bad throat feeling and lacks a refreshing feeling. However, when the viscosity is too low, it is difficult for the jelly sheet portion to be dispersed.

因為本發明之酒精飲料係含有水果般食感之果凍者,所以於酒精飲料中配合與果凍食感屬性佳的果汁、果汁纖維、果肉、果泥、果漿(pulp)等,進而成為活用本發明特徵之飲料。關於果汁等之水果種類並無限制,並且亦可為1種或2種以上,例如柑橘類水果(柳橙、溫州蜜柑、葡萄柚、萊姆、羅望子、柚子、紅橘子(tangerine)、桔柚(Tangelo)、菲律賓柑橘(Calamansi)等)、蘋果、葡萄、桃子、鳳梨、番石榴、香蕉、芒果、西印度櫻桃(Acerola)、木瓜、百香果、梅、梨、杏、荔枝、黑醋栗(cassis)、哈密瓜、西洋梨、李類等。Since the alcoholic beverage of the present invention contains fruit-like jelly, it is blended with fruit juice, juice fiber, pulp, puree, pulp, etc., which have good jelly-like taste properties, and thus become a useful use. A beverage of the character of the invention. There are no restrictions on the types of fruits such as juice, and one or more types, such as citrus fruits (orange, citrus, grapefruit, lime, tamarind, grapefruit, tangerine, orange pomelo) (Tangelo), Philippine citrus (Calamansi, etc.), apple, grape, peach, pineapple, guava, banana, mango, cherries (Acerola), papaya, passion fruit, plum, pear, apricot, lychee, black currant (cassis), cantaloupe, western pear, plum, etc.

本發明之酒精飲料中,除了果汁以外,只要不損害果凍細片部份、酒精液部份中任一種,可配合通常酒精飲料配合之糖類、酸類、香料、維生素、色素類、抗氧化劑、甘味料、酸味料、乳化劑、保存料、調味料、萃取物類、pH調整劑、品質安定劑等。糖含量係以Brix濃度為0~25°程度,以0~20°程度尤佳。In the alcoholic beverage of the present invention, in addition to the juice, as long as it does not damage any of the jelly thin portion and the alcohol liquid portion, it can be blended with a sugar, an acid, a spice, a vitamin, a coloring matter, an antioxidant, and a sweet taste in combination with a normal alcoholic beverage. Materials, sour materials, emulsifiers, preservation materials, seasonings, extracts, pH adjusters, quality stabilizers, etc. The sugar content is preferably from about 0 to 25 °, and particularly preferably from 0 to 20 °.

本發明之酒精飲料之pH雖無特別限制,但就配合水果般食感之果凍之觀點,以酸性為宜,具體上,以pH2.5~5.0為宜,以pH3.0~4.0尤佳。pH若低於2.5時,酸味過強,就香味面上,嗜好性降低,並且,果凍細片的食感可能於保存中變化。pH若超過5.0時,將難以維持作為水果系飲料之嗜好性。The pH of the alcoholic beverage of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is preferably acidic in view of the fruit-like jelly. Specifically, pH 2.5 to 5.0 is preferred, and pH 3.0 to 4.0 is particularly preferred. When the pH is less than 2.5, the sourness is too strong, and the taste is lowered on the flavored surface, and the texture of the jelly flakes may be changed during storage. When the pH exceeds 5.0, it is difficult to maintain the taste as a fruit-based beverage.

本發明之含果凍之酒精飲料,因為可於容器中進行上述之貯藏步驟,所以可適當地提供作為容器包裝飲料。容器雖可使用瓶、罐、紙、保特瓶(PET)等之各種形態之容器,但若考慮含具有水果般食感之果凍,於填充、飲用時不發生不適合狀況下,以使用廣口的,例如保特瓶等為宜。另外,若使用具備可再關蓋之螺旋蓋之容器等作為容器(例如保特瓶),因為即使飲用中果凍沈澱,消費者關蓋,容器上下振動,仍可使果凍分散,所以適宜。The jelly-containing alcoholic beverage of the present invention can be suitably packaged as a container because the above-described storage step can be carried out in a container. Although the container can be used in various forms such as a bottle, a can, a paper, or a PET bottle, if a jelly containing a fruit-like texture is considered, it is not suitable for use in filling or drinking, and a wide mouth is used. For example, a bottle of Baote is suitable. Further, if a container having a screw cap that can be closed again or the like is used as a container (for example, a PET bottle), it is suitable because the jelly is precipitated even when drinking, and the container is closed and the container vibrates up and down to disperse the jelly.

[實施例][Examples]

以下係依據實施例,詳細地說明本發明,但本發明並非侷限於此等者。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

實施例1含果凍之酒精飲料Example 1 Alcoholic beverage containing jelly

於0.45g之脫醯型結蘭膠、0.19g之三仙膠及0.13g之葡糖甘露糖膠,混合80℃溫水溶解,調製總量為200g之膠化劑溶液,接著,冷卻此膠化劑溶液成25℃。調製160ml之2.5%之乳酸鈣溶液,攪拌上述冷卻之膠化劑溶液下,混入於其中,使形成果凍細片部份。使此果凍細片部份含有液,通過20網目之過濾器,回收殘留於過濾器上之果凍細片部份。於150mL之此果凍細片部份,混合150mL之20%酒精或150mL的水,於5℃靜置3天。0.45g of degummed gellan gum, 0.19g of Sanxian gum and 0.13g of glucagon mannose gum, mixed with warm water at 80 ° C to dissolve, to prepare a total of 200g of gelling agent solution, and then, to cool the glue The solution was made at 25 °C. 160 ml of a 2.5% calcium lactate solution was prepared, stirred under the cooled gelling agent solution, and mixed therein to form a jelly fine fraction. The jelly fine fraction was filled with a liquid, and the 20-mesh filter was used to recover the jelly fine fraction remaining on the filter. In 150 mL of this jelly fine fraction, 150 mL of 20% alcohol or 150 mL of water was mixed and allowed to stand at 5 ° C for 3 days.

將此含果凍細片部份之酒精液或含果凍細片部份的水(各300mL)之總量,與700mL之糖酸液(80g之果糖葡萄糖液糖、2.7g之檸檬酸,使總量為1000mL之溶液)混合,調製總量為1000mL之含果凍之酒精飲料及含果凍之非酒精飲料。對於此等飲料,由5位專業品評員,評估那一種更類似真實水果之食感,令人喜愛。The total amount of the alcohol solution containing the jelly portion or the water containing the jelly portion (300 mL each), and 700 mL of the sugar acid solution (80 g of fructose glucose solution sugar, 2.7 g of citric acid, make the total A 1000 mL solution was mixed to prepare a total of 1000 mL of jelly-containing alcoholic beverage and jelly-containing non-alcoholic beverage. For these drinks, five professional reviewers evaluated the food that is more similar to real fruit and is a favorite.

5位品評員中5位皆評估含果凍之酒精飲料比含果凍之非酒精飲料具有更類似真實水果之食感,令人喜愛的食感。Five of the five reviewers evaluated that the jelly-containing alcoholic beverage had a more similar taste to the real fruit than the jelly-containing non-alcoholic beverage, and it was a favorite food.

實施例2容器包裝含果凍之酒精飲料Example 2 Container Packaging Jelly Drinks Containing Jelly

如表1所示組成,調製果凍細片部份。亦即,於脫醯型結蘭膠、三仙膠及葡糖甘露糖膠,混合80℃溫水溶解,調製總量為200L之膠化劑溶液,接著,冷卻此膠化劑溶液成25℃。調製表1組成之鈣溶液(160L之2.5%之乳酸鈣溶液),攪拌上述冷卻之膠化劑溶液下,混入於其中,使形成果凍細片部份。如此調製之果凍細片部份係含有平均粒徑為2~3mm之果凍細片及微凝膠。As shown in Table 1, the jelly pieces were prepared. That is, the dissolving type of lanolin, the celestial gum and the glucomannan gum are mixed with warm water at 80 ° C to prepare a total of 200 L of a gelling agent solution, and then the gelling agent solution is cooled to 25 ° C. . A calcium solution (160 L of a 2.5% calcium lactate solution) composed of Table 1 was prepared, stirred under the above-mentioned cooled gelling agent solution, and mixed therein to form a jelly fine fraction. The thus prepared jelly flakes portion contains jelly flakes and microgels having an average particle diameter of 2 to 3 mm.

接著,將表1組成之中性烈酒(Neutral Spirits)中,混合組成中部份的水,使酒精濃度為30v/v%者,混合於上述果凍細片部份,接著,立即添加剩餘的原料攪拌混合,調製總量為1000L之含果凍之酒精飲料。填充各280mL之此酒精飲料於廣口保特瓶,得到容器包裝含果凍之酒精飲料。填充此酒精飲料於容器後,飲用經過12小時之飲料時,為極類似葡萄柚囊瓣之含果凍之酒精飲料。未告知為果凍時,甚至有人誤認為配合真實水果。Next, Table 1 is composed of Neutral Spirits, and the water in the composition is mixed so that the alcohol concentration is 30 v/v%, mixed in the above-mentioned jelly fine portion, and then the remaining portion is added immediately. The raw materials were stirred and mixed to prepare a total of 1000 L of jelly-containing alcoholic beverage. Each 280 mL of this alcoholic beverage was filled in a wide-mouthed special bottle to obtain a jelly-containing alcoholic beverage in a container. After filling the alcoholic beverage in the container, when drinking the beverage for 12 hours, it is a jelly-like alcoholic beverage similar to grapefruit sac. When not being told as a jelly, some people even mistakenly believe that it matches the real fruit.

[表1][Table 1]

(果凍細片部份:計360L)(Jelly flakes: 360L)

‧膠化劑溶液(計200.0L)‧ gelling agent solution (200.0L)

脫醯型結蘭膠 0.45kgDislocating type blue gum 0.45kg

葡糖甘露糖膠 0.13kgGlucose mannose gum 0.13kg

三仙膠 0.19kgSanxianjiao 0.19kg

水 剩餘量Water remaining

‧鈣溶液(計160L)‧Calcium solution (160L)

乳酸鈣 0.40kgCalcium lactate 0.40kg

水 剩餘量Water remaining

(其他:計640L)(Other: 640L)

中性烈酒(65°) 92.3LNeutral spirits (65°) 92.3L

果糖葡萄糖液糖 80.0kgFructose glucose liquid sugar 80.0kg

葡萄柚濃縮果汁 35.0kgGrapefruit Concentrated Fruit Juice 35.0kg

果實纖維 20.0kgFruit fiber 20.0kg

檸檬酸 2.5kgCitric acid 2.5kg

香料 1.5LSpice 1.5L

水 剩餘量Water remaining

實施例3含果凍之酒精飲料(2)Example 3 Alcoholic beverage containing jelly (2)

表1中,(其他)組成中除了配合0.4kg之天然結蘭膠以外,與實施例2同樣地操作,調製含果凍之酒精飲料。為分散性極優異之飲料。 In Table 1, in the (other) composition, a jelly-containing alcoholic beverage was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 0.4 kg of natural gellan gum was blended. It is a beverage with excellent dispersion.

參考例 藉由於酒精含有液中之貯藏,果凍之凝膠強度之變化 Reference Example Change in gel strength of jelly by storage in alcohol containing liquid

製作可測定凝膠強度大小之果凍部份,比較於酒精含有液與酒精非含有液中貯藏後之凝膠強度。 A jelly fraction capable of measuring the strength of the gel is prepared, and the gel strength after storage in an alcohol-containing liquid and an alcohol-free liquid is compared.

於0.45g之脫醯型結蘭膠、0.19g之三仙膠及0.13g之葡糖甘露糖膠,混合80℃溫水溶解,調製總量為200g之膠化劑溶液,接著,冷卻此膠化劑溶液成25℃,倒入直徑為30mm之筒狀模型,浸漬於2%之乳酸鈣溶液中,輕輕地於此鈣溶液中拆下模型,靜置30分鐘,形成果凍部份。將形成的果凍部份,浸漬於含0.6%之乳酸鈣之10%酒精含有液或酒精非含有液,於5℃下靜置2天後,切成 30mm,高30mm之圓筒狀,測定凝膠強度(於破斷點之強度)。凝膠強度之測定方法如下所述。 0.45g of degummed gellan gum, 0.19g of Sanxian gum and 0.13g of glucagon mannose gum, mixed with warm water at 80 ° C to dissolve, to prepare a total of 200g of gelling agent solution, and then, to cool the glue The solution was poured into a cylindrical mold having a diameter of 30 mm at 25 ° C, immersed in a 2% calcium lactate solution, and the model was gently removed from the calcium solution, and allowed to stand for 30 minutes to form a jelly portion. The formed jelly portion is immersed in a 10% alcohol-containing liquid or an alcohol-containing liquid containing 0.6% of calcium lactate, and allowed to stand at 5 ° C for 2 days, and then cut into A cylindrical shape of 30 mm and a height of 30 mm was measured for gel strength (strength at breaking point). The method for measuring the gel strength is as follows.

(凝膠強度之測定方法) (Method for measuring gel strength)

測定機器:Texture Analyzer(Stable Micro Systems社) Measuring machine: Texture Analyzer (Stable Micro Systems)

柱塞: 10mm Plunger: 10mm

插入速度:2mm/s Insertion speed: 2mm/s

圖1為凝膠強度之測定結果。凝膠強度係相對於酒精非含有液中貯藏之果凍為110.7g(圖1-1),酒精含有液中貯藏之果凍為154.6g(圖1-2),確認藉由貯藏於酒精含有液,果凍部份之凝膠強度升高。另外,至斷裂點之時間係酒精非含有液中貯藏之果凍為4.53sec.,酒精含有液中貯藏之果凍為4.91sec.。不改變至斷裂點之時間,僅強度增強亦為特徵。由此結果顯示,由貯藏於酒精含有液中,果凍部份之食感變得較堅固,亦帶來良好的食感。另外,因為即使直徑為30mm大小的果凍部份,確認以2天時間凝膠強度增強,所以認為只要為製造含果凍之酒精飲料時之果凍細片部份大小,於酒精含有液中之貯藏係12小時程度即足夠。Figure 1 shows the results of measurement of gel strength. The gel strength was 110.7 g (Fig. 1-1) with respect to the jelly stored in the non-aqueous liquid, and the jelly stored in the alcohol-containing liquid was 154.6 g (Fig. 1-2), and it was confirmed that it was stored in the alcohol-containing liquid. The gel strength of the jelly portion is increased. Further, the time to the break point was 4.53 sec. of the jelly stored in the non-containing liquid, and the jelly stored in the alcohol-containing liquid was 4.91 sec. The intensity enhancement is also characteristic, without changing the time to the break point. As a result, it was revealed that the food portion of the jelly portion was made stronger by storage in the alcohol-containing liquid, and a good food texture was also obtained. In addition, because even if the jelly portion having a diameter of 30 mm is confirmed to have an increased gel strength in 2 days, it is considered that the storage portion in the alcohol-containing liquid is a part of the size of the jelly sheet when the jelly-containing alcoholic beverage is produced. A 12-hour level is sufficient.

[圖1]於參考例中,於非酒精含有液(圖1-1)或酒精含有液(圖1-2)中貯藏2天之果凍之凝膠強度之測定結果(斷裂曲線)之顯示圖。縱軸為強度(g)、橫軸為柱塞(plunger)接觸果凍後之時間。[Fig. 1] A graph showing the measurement result (fracture curve) of the gel strength of a jelly stored in a non-alcohol-containing solution (Fig. 1-1) or an alcohol-containing solution (Fig. 1-2) for 2 days in the reference example. . The vertical axis is the intensity (g), and the horizontal axis is the time after the plunger is in contact with the jelly.

Claims (5)

一種含果凍之酒精飲料(除去含有氣體的發泡性飲料)之製造方法,其特徵係包含以下步驟者;(A)製造含有含脫醯型結蘭膠的膠化劑之平均粒徑0.5~10mm的果凍細片部份的步驟、(B)製造比前述果凍細片部分中酒精濃度還高出1~50v/v%濃度的含有酒精之酒精液部份之步驟、(C)混合前述果凍細片部份與前述酒精液部份,藉由脫醯型結蘭膠將前述果凍細片部份在前述酒精液部份中分散之步驟、及(D)將前述果凍細片部份在前述酒精液部份中貯藏12小時以上的步驟。 A method for producing a jelly-containing alcoholic beverage (excluding a gas-containing foaming beverage), which comprises the following steps; (A) producing an average particle diameter of a gelling agent containing a deodorized gellanizer 0.5~ a step of a 10 mm portion of the jelly sheet, (B) a step of producing an alcohol-containing alcohol liquid portion having a concentration of 1 to 50 v/v% higher than an alcohol concentration in the jelly sheet portion, and (C) mixing the aforementioned jelly a portion of the fine film portion and the alcohol liquid portion, a step of dispersing the jelly portion of the jelly portion in the alcohol liquid portion by a release type garnish, and (D) a portion of the jelly piece described above The step of storing more than 12 hours in the alcohol solution. 如申請專利範圍第1項之含果凍之酒精飲料(除去含有氣體的發泡性飲料)之製造方法,其中於該(B)步驟中所製造的酒精液部份之酒精濃度為1~25v/v%。 The method for producing a jelly-containing alcoholic beverage (excluding a gas-containing foaming beverage) according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the alcohol concentration of the alcohol liquid portion produced in the step (B) is 1 to 25 v/ v%. 一種含果凍之酒精飲料(除去含有氣體的發泡性飲料),其特徵係含有由申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之製造方法所得之含有(A)含有含脫醯型結蘭膠的膠化劑之平均粒徑0.5~10mm的凝膠強度為100~200g之果凍細片部份,與(B)比前述果凍細片部份中酒精濃度還高出1~50v/v%濃度的含有酒精之酒精液部份,藉由脫醯型結蘭膠將前述果凍細片部份在前述酒精液部份中分散者。 A jelly-containing alcoholic beverage (excluding a gas-containing foaming beverage) characterized by containing (A) containing a degummed gellan gum obtained by the manufacturing method of the first or second aspect of the patent application. The gelatinizer has an average particle diameter of 0.5 to 10 mm and a gel strength of 100 to 200 g of the jelly fraction, and (B) is higher than the alcohol concentration of the jelly fraction by 1 to 50 v/v%. The portion of the alcohol liquid containing alcohol is dispersed in the alcohol liquid portion by the dissociated type blue gum. 如申請專利範圍第3項之含果凍之酒精飲料(除 去含有氣體的發泡性飲料),其中進一步含有脫醯型結蘭膠以外的分散劑。 Such as the application of the third paragraph of the patent scope of jelly-containing alcoholic beverages (except A gas-containing foaming beverage) further containing a dispersing agent other than the deodorized marbling gum. 如申請專利範圍第3項之含果凍之酒精飲料(除去含有氣體的發泡性飲料),其為容器包裝飲料。For example, the jelly-containing alcoholic beverage (excluding the gas-containing foaming beverage) of the third application of the patent scope is a container-packed beverage.
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