TWI508708B - Dental water jet - Google Patents

Dental water jet Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI508708B
TWI508708B TW102140333A TW102140333A TWI508708B TW I508708 B TWI508708 B TW I508708B TW 102140333 A TW102140333 A TW 102140333A TW 102140333 A TW102140333 A TW 102140333A TW I508708 B TWI508708 B TW I508708B
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Taiwan
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water
handle
housing
control
adjustment
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TW102140333A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201517882A (en
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Ching Kai Chen
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Jhih Chih Ling Co Ltd
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Description

沖牙裝置Red teeth device

本發明係關於一種潔牙裝置,尤其是一種能產生水柱以清潔牙齒的沖牙裝置。The present invention relates to a dental cleaning device, and more particularly to a dental device capable of producing a water column for cleaning teeth.

按,目前的沖牙裝置中,其用以出水的噴嘴頭多僅設有單一水道,以噴出單一道集中而強力的水柱,供使用者進行牙縫間或牙縫與牙齦間之清潔;例如中華民國公告第M462588號「攜帶式沖牙機控制閥之結構」、第M461410號「可手動控制水量之沖牙機」、第M456178號「沖牙器結構改良」及第M443508號「水震動式沖牙機」等專利案所揭示之習知沖牙裝置均是如此。According to the current dental device, the nozzle head for discharging water only has a single water channel to spray a single concentrated and powerful water column for the user to clean between the teeth or between the teeth and the gums; for example The Republic of China Announcement No. M462588 "Structure of Portable Brake Machine Control Valve", M461410 "Manually Controlled Water Volume Punching Machine", M456178 "Red Teeth Structure Improvement" and M443508 "Water Shock Type" This is the case with the conventional dental devices disclosed in the patents of the "Toothing Machine".

惟,由於該些習知的沖牙裝置,其噴嘴頭只能噴出單一道水柱,故所能提供的沖牙面積即僅限於一個小範圍中,使用者需不斷地微幅調整水柱沖於口腔內的位置,才能完成潔牙的動作,故沖牙的操作時間長,以致潔牙效率不佳。However, due to the conventional dental device, the nozzle head can only spray a single water column, so the area of the tooth that can be provided is limited to a small range, and the user needs to constantly adjust the water column to the mouth. The position inside can complete the action of cleaning teeth, so the operation time of the teeth is long, so that the efficiency of cleaning teeth is not good.

另,值得一提的是,請參照第1圖,其係中華民國公告第M350281號「自動沖水牙刷」所揭示的一種沖水牙刷9,該習知沖水牙刷9包含一牙刷柄91及一替換刷毛單元92;該牙刷柄91具有一柄身911及一柄頭912,該柄身911內部設有一第一水道913及一第二水道914,其中該第一水道913設有一第一水量調整鈕915,該第二水道914則設有一第二水量調整鈕916,該柄頭912設有與該第一水道913相連通的一容置空間917,且該柄頭912的最前端設有與該第二水道914相連通的一噴嘴918; 該替換刷毛單元92具有一基板921及數刷毛922,該基板921組設卡合於該柄頭912的容置空間917內,該基板921設有與該第一水道913相連通的一入水孔923,該基板921的外表面設有數開孔924並供該數刷毛922植覆。In addition, it is worth mentioning that, referring to FIG. 1 , it is a flushing toothbrush 9 disclosed in the Republic of China Bulletin No. M350281 "Automatic Flushing Toothbrush", which comprises a toothbrush handle 91 and The first water channel 913 is provided with a first water channel 913 and a second water channel 914. The first water channel 913 is provided with a first water quantity adjustment. a second water channel 914 is provided with a second water amount adjusting button 916. The handle 912 is provided with an accommodating space 917 communicating with the first water channel 913, and the front end of the handle 912 is provided with the first a nozzle 918 connected to the water channel 914; The replacement bristle unit 92 has a substrate 921 and a plurality of bristles 922. The substrate 921 is assembled into the accommodating space 917 of the shank 912. The substrate 921 is provided with a water inlet 923 communicating with the first water channel 913. The outer surface of the substrate 921 is provided with a plurality of openings 924 for the plurality of bristles 922 to be implanted.

據此,欲使用該習知沖水牙刷9刷牙時,係由該第一水量調整鈕915控制該第一水道913呈開啟,及由該第二水量調整鈕916控制該第二水道914呈關閉,令水流僅能經該第一水道913及該入水孔923而從該基板921的數開孔924流出,以於該數刷毛922之間形成數道水柱,供使用者潤濕口腔、刷牙、漱口;此時該噴嘴918是不出水的。Accordingly, when the conventional flushing toothbrush 9 is used to brush the teeth, the first water amount adjusting button 915 controls the first water channel 913 to be opened, and the second water amount adjusting button 916 controls the second water channel 914 to be closed. The water flow can only flow out through the plurality of openings 924 of the substrate 921 through the first water channel 913 and the water inlet hole 923, so as to form a plurality of water columns between the plurality of bristles 922 for the user to moisten the mouth, brush the teeth, Mouth; at this time, the nozzle 918 is not watery.

又,欲使用該習知沖水牙刷9沖牙時,係由該第一水量調整鈕915控制該第一水道913呈關閉,及由該第二水量調整鈕916控制該第二水道914呈開啟,令水流僅能經該第二水道914及該噴嘴918而從該牙刷柄91的最前端噴出一水柱,供使用者沖牙;此時該數刷毛922之間是不出水的。Moreover, when the conventional flushing toothbrush 9 is used for punching, the first water amount adjusting button 915 controls the first water channel 913 to be closed, and the second water amount adjusting button 916 controls the second water channel 914 to be opened. The water flow can only be ejected from the foremost end of the toothbrush handle 91 through the second water channel 914 and the nozzle 918 for the user to punch the teeth; at this time, the number of the bristles 922 is not discharged.

由此可知,該習知沖水牙刷9係複合以牙刷刷牙及以水柱沖牙的功能,而此二功能於使用時係選擇性的進行而非同步,故就其沖牙功能而言,其仍僅具有單一水道(即該第二水道914)而只能噴出單一道水柱,故沖牙時同樣具有前述潔牙效率不佳的缺點。It can be seen that the conventional flushing toothbrush 9 combines the function of brushing teeth with a toothbrush and flushing with a water column, and the two functions are selectively performed rather than synchronized during use, so in terms of their teething function, There is still only a single water channel (ie, the second water channel 914) and only a single water column can be ejected, so the tooth washing also has the disadvantage of poor dental cleaning efficiency.

基於上述原因,習知沖牙裝置仍有加以改善的必要。For the above reasons, there is still a need for improvement in conventional red teeth devices.

本發明之目的係提供一種沖牙裝置,其沖牙面積可調整,以提升潔牙效率。It is an object of the present invention to provide a dental device having an adjustable tooth area for improved tooth cleaning efficiency.

為達到前述目的,本發明所運用之技術內容包含有:一種沖牙裝置,包含:一握柄,具有一容置空間及數個前段水道,該數個前段水道的一端分別連通至該容置空間;一沖牙噴頭,具有 數個後段水道,該沖牙噴頭設於該握柄的一端,該數個後段水道的一端與該數個前段水道的另一端相連通,該數個後段水道的另一端則分別於該沖牙噴頭的一端形成一噴嘴;及一調控件,設有一進水通道及數個注水孔,且該數個注水孔分別與該進水通道相連通,該調控件可移動地設於該握柄的容置空間,以控制該數個注水孔與該數個前段水道的連通狀態。In order to achieve the foregoing object, the technical content of the present invention includes: a tooth-punching device comprising: a handle having an accommodation space and a plurality of front water channels, wherein one ends of the plurality of front water channels are respectively connected to the accommodation Space; a punching head with a plurality of rear water channels, the punching nozzle is disposed at one end of the handle, and one end of the plurality of rear water channels is in communication with the other end of the plurality of front water channels, and the other ends of the plurality of rear water channels are respectively One end of the nozzle forms a nozzle; and a control device is provided with a water inlet passage and a plurality of water injection holes, and the plurality of water injection holes are respectively connected with the water inlet passage, and the adjustment control is movably disposed on the handle The space is accommodated to control the communication state between the plurality of water injection holes and the plurality of front water channels.

該沖牙裝置另設有數個連接管,該數個連接管的局部可以分別結合固定於該數個前段水道,剩餘的部分則凸伸於該握柄的端面以穿入對應的後段水道;或者,該數個連接管的局部可以分別結合固定於該數個後段水道,剩餘的部分則凸伸於該沖牙噴頭的端面以穿入對應的前段水道。The punching device is further provided with a plurality of connecting tubes, wherein the plurality of connecting tubes can be respectively fixedly fixed to the plurality of front water channels, and the remaining portion protrudes from the end surface of the grip to penetrate the corresponding rear water channel; or The parts of the plurality of connecting pipes may be respectively fixed and fixed to the plurality of rear water channels, and the remaining portion protrudes from the end surface of the punching head to penetrate the corresponding front water channel.

其中,該沖牙噴頭的二端分別為一連接端及一出水端,該沖牙噴頭以該連接端連接該握柄的一端,各該後段水道的一端延伸至該沖牙噴頭的連接端端面,另一端延伸至該沖牙噴頭的出水端端面以形成該噴嘴。The two ends of the punching nozzle are respectively a connecting end and a water discharging end, and the punching head is connected to one end of the grip with the connecting end, and one end of each of the rear water channels extends to the connecting end end of the punching head The other end extends to the outlet end of the punching head to form the nozzle.

其中,該調控件具有一基部及一調控部,該進水通道及數個注水孔設於該基部,該調控部設於該基部的外表面,該基部可移動地設於該握柄的容置空間,該調控部裸露於該握柄的外表面。The adjustment control has a base portion and a regulating portion. The water inlet channel and the plurality of water injection holes are disposed at the base portion. The regulating portion is disposed on an outer surface of the base portion, and the base portion is movably disposed on the handle of the handle. The space is exposed, and the regulating portion is exposed on the outer surface of the handle.

其中,該握柄包含可相互結合的一第一殼體及一第二殼體,該第一殼體及第二殼體分別設有一凹槽以共同形成該容置空間。The handle includes a first housing and a second housing that are coupled to each other. The first housing and the second housing are respectively provided with a recess to jointly form the receiving space.

其中,該數個前段水道可以設於該第一殼體,各該前段水道的一端連通該第一殼體的凹槽以形成一入水口,另一端延伸至該第一殼體朝向該沖牙噴頭的連接端的表面。The plurality of front water channels may be disposed in the first casing, and one end of each of the front water channels communicates with the groove of the first casing to form a water inlet, and the other end extends to the first casing toward the tooth The surface of the connection end of the nozzle.

其中,該調控件的基部的外表面可以設有數個嵌槽,該數個嵌槽分別與該數個注水孔相對位並嵌設有一防漏件。The outer surface of the base of the adjustment control may be provided with a plurality of slots, and the plurality of slots are respectively opposite to the plurality of water injection holes and embedded with a leakage preventing member.

其中,該握柄及該調控件可以分別設有一調整定位部以相互卡掣,該握柄的調整定位部平行於該數個入水口的排列方向。The handle and the adjustment control may respectively be provided with an adjustment positioning portion to be mutually engaged, and the adjustment positioning portion of the handle is parallel to the arrangement direction of the plurality of water inlets.

其中,該握柄的調整定位部可以設在該第一殼體,該調控件 的調整定位部設於該基部。Wherein, the adjustment positioning portion of the handle can be disposed in the first housing, the adjustment control The adjustment positioning portion is provided at the base.

其中,該握柄的調整定位部可以是數個缺槽,該調控件的調整定位部可以是至少一個凸塊。The adjustment positioning portion of the handle may be a plurality of missing slots, and the adjustment positioning portion of the adjustment control may be at least one protrusion.

其中,該第二殼體可以設有一管槽,該管槽的一端連通該第二殼體的凹槽並朝向該調控件的進水通道的開口端,該管槽的另一端延伸至該第二殼體的外表面。The second housing may be provided with a pipe slot, one end of the pipe groove communicates with the groove of the second casing and faces the open end of the water inlet passage of the adjusting control, and the other end of the pipe groove extends to the first The outer surface of the second housing.

該沖牙裝置另可以包含一進水管,該進水管的局部穿伸於該管槽中,以由該進水管的一端連接於該調控件的進水通道。The punching device may further comprise an inlet pipe, the portion of the inlet pipe extending through the pipe slot, so that one end of the inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet passage of the adjusting control.

其中,該第二殼體可以設有一貫穿的開槽,該開槽與該第二殼體的凹槽對位連通,該調控件的調控部穿伸通過該開槽而裸露於該握柄的外表面。The second housing may be provided with a through slot, and the slot is in aligning with the recess of the second housing, and the regulating portion of the adjusting control extends through the slot to be exposed to the handle. The outer surface.

據此,本發明之沖牙裝置,其沖牙面積可調整,以提升潔牙效率及產品實用性。Accordingly, the toothing device of the present invention has an adjustable tooth area to improve the efficiency of the cleaning and the practicality of the product.

〔本發明〕〔this invention〕

1‧‧‧握柄1‧‧‧Handle

1a‧‧‧第一殼體1a‧‧‧First housing

1b‧‧‧第二殼體1b‧‧‧ second housing

11a、11b‧‧‧凹槽11a, 11b‧‧‧ grooves

12‧‧‧螺孔12‧‧‧ screw holes

13‧‧‧前段水道13‧‧‧The front channel

14‧‧‧入水口14‧‧‧ Inlet

15‧‧‧開槽15‧‧‧ slotting

16‧‧‧管槽16‧‧‧ tube slot

17‧‧‧調整定位部17‧‧‧Adjustment and positioning

2‧‧‧沖牙噴頭2‧‧‧Eating nozzle

2a‧‧‧連接端2a‧‧‧Connected end

2b‧‧‧出水端2b‧‧‧ water outlet

21‧‧‧後段水道21‧‧‧The rear channel

22‧‧‧噴嘴22‧‧‧Nozzles

3‧‧‧調控件3‧‧ ‧ control

31‧‧‧基部31‧‧‧ base

311‧‧‧進水通道311‧‧‧Water inlet channel

312‧‧‧注水孔312‧‧‧ water injection hole

313‧‧‧嵌槽313‧‧‧Inlay

32‧‧‧調控部32‧‧‧Regulatory Department

33‧‧‧防漏件33‧‧‧ leakproof parts

34‧‧‧調整定位部34‧‧‧Adjustment and positioning

4‧‧‧連接管4‧‧‧Connecting tube

5‧‧‧進水管5‧‧‧Water inlet

C‧‧‧容置空間C‧‧‧ accommodating space

S‧‧‧螺絲S‧‧‧ screws

〔習用〕[Use]

9‧‧‧沖水牙刷9‧‧‧Watering toothbrush

91‧‧‧牙刷柄91‧‧‧ toothbrush handle

911‧‧‧柄身911‧‧‧handle

912‧‧‧柄頭912‧‧‧Heist

913‧‧‧第一水道913‧‧‧First waterway

914‧‧‧第二水道914‧‧‧Second waterway

915‧‧‧第一水量調整鈕915‧‧‧First water volume adjustment button

916‧‧‧第二水量調整鈕916‧‧‧Second water volume adjustment button

917‧‧‧容置空間917‧‧‧ accommodating space

918‧‧‧噴嘴918‧‧‧Nozzle

92‧‧‧替換刷毛單元92‧‧‧Replace the bristle unit

921‧‧‧基板921‧‧‧Substrate

922‧‧‧刷毛922‧‧‧ bristles

923‧‧‧入水孔923‧‧‧Water inlet

924‧‧‧開孔924‧‧‧ openings

第1圖:一種習知沖水牙刷的結構示意圖。Figure 1: Schematic diagram of a conventional flushing toothbrush.

第2圖:本發明較佳實施例的立體分解結構示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖:本發明較佳實施例的平面結構示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the planar structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖:本發明較佳實施例的側剖結構示意圖。Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖:本發明較佳實施例的實施示意圖(一)。Figure 5 is a schematic view (I) of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖:本發明較佳實施例的實施示意圖(二)。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the implementation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention (2).

第7圖:本發明另一較佳實施例的立體分解結構示意圖。Figure 7 is a perspective exploded perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉本發明之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下: 請參照第2~4圖,其係本發明之沖牙裝置的一較佳實施例,該沖牙裝置大致上包含有一握柄1、一沖牙噴頭2及一調控件3進水管5,該沖牙噴頭2設於該握柄1的一端,該握柄1與沖牙噴頭2具有相連通的數個水道,該調控件3組裝於該握柄1進水管5,並可供調整以控制該數個水道與水源進水管5的連通狀態。其中,該沖牙噴頭2可以一體連接於該握柄1的一端,或是可拆離地結合於該握柄1的一端;由於可拆式的沖牙噴頭2具有可替換性,且包裝及收納時亦可較不佔空間,故以下茲以具有可拆式沖牙噴頭2之沖牙裝置為例進行說明,但並不以此為限。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , which is a preferred embodiment of the red teeth device of the present invention, the tooth punching device generally includes a handle 1 , a punching head 2 and a control 3 inlet tube 5 . The punching head 2 is disposed at one end of the handle 1, the handle 1 and the punching head 2 have a plurality of water passages connected thereto, and the adjusting control 3 is assembled to the inlet pipe 5 of the handle 1 and is adjustable for control The plurality of waterways are in communication with the water source inlet pipe 5. The punching head 2 can be integrally connected to one end of the handle 1 or detachably coupled to one end of the handle 1; since the detachable punching head 2 is replaceable, and the package and Although it is not necessary to occupy a space during storage, the following is a description of the punching device having the detachable punching head 2 as an example, but it is not limited thereto.

該握柄1係該沖牙裝置中用以供使用者握持的部位,該握柄1具有一容置空間C以供容置該調控件3;在本實施例中,該握柄1包含可相互結合的一第一殼體1a及一第二殼體1b,該第一殼體1a及第二殼體1b分別設有一凹槽11a、11b,該第一殼體1a與該第二殼體1b結合時,該二凹槽11a、11b可共同形成該容置空間C;其中,該第一殼體1a與該第二殼體1b的結合方式可以為螺接、卡扣或黏合等,本實施例之圖式選擇以螺接方式表示,因而在該第一殼體1a及第二殼體1b分別設有數個螺孔12,以分別供一螺絲S鎖固。The handle 1 is a portion of the punching device for the user to hold. The handle 1 has an accommodating space C for receiving the adjustment control 3; in the embodiment, the handle 1 includes A first housing 1a and a second housing 1b are respectively coupled to each other, and the first housing 1a and the second housing 1b are respectively provided with a recess 11a, 11b, the first housing 1a and the second housing When the body 1b is combined, the two recesses 11a, 11b can form the accommodating space C. The first housing 1a and the second housing 1b can be screwed, snapped or bonded. The pattern selection of the embodiment is shown in a screwed manner. Therefore, the first housing 1a and the second housing 1b are respectively provided with a plurality of screw holes 12 for respectively locking by a screw S.

此外,可選擇在該第一殼體1a設有數個前段水道13,各該前段水道13的一端連通該第一殼體1a的凹槽11a以形成一入水口14,另一端延伸至該第一殼體1a朝向該沖牙噴頭2的表面。該第二殼體1b設有一開槽15,該開槽15貫穿該第二殼體1b的內、外表面,並與該第二殼體1b的凹槽11b對位連通。該第二殼體1b另設有一管槽16,該管槽16的一端連通該第二殼體1b的凹槽11b,另一端延伸至該第二殼體1b的外表面。又,該握柄1還可以設有一調整定位部17,使該調控件3在該容置空間C中變換位置後能暫時地形成定位;在本實施例中,該調整定位部17可選擇設在該第一殼體1a,該調整定位部17可以是數個缺槽,並分別設於該凹 槽11a周緣的二相對側表面,且該調整定位部17平行於該數個入水口14的排列方向。In addition, a plurality of front water channels 13 may be disposed in the first housing 1a, and one end of each of the front water channels 13 communicates with the recess 11a of the first housing 1a to form a water inlet 14 and the other end extends to the first The housing 1a faces the surface of the punching head 2. The second housing 1b is provided with a slot 15 extending through the inner and outer surfaces of the second housing 1b and in position with the recess 11b of the second housing 1b. The second casing 1b is further provided with a pipe groove 16 having one end communicating with the groove 11b of the second casing 1b and the other end extending to the outer surface of the second casing 1b. Moreover, the handle 1 can also be provided with an adjustment positioning portion 17 for temporarily forming a position after the position of the adjustment control 3 is changed in the accommodating space C. In the embodiment, the adjustment positioning portion 17 can be selected. In the first housing 1a, the adjustment positioning portion 17 may be a plurality of slots, and are respectively disposed in the recess Two opposite side surfaces of the circumference of the groove 11a, and the adjustment positioning portion 17 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the plurality of water inlets 14.

該沖牙噴頭2的二端分別為一連接端2a及一出水端2b,該沖牙噴頭2的連接端2a處具有較大的橫截面,使該沖牙噴頭2較易於被組裝於該握柄1的一端,並可增加該沖牙噴頭2與該握柄1之間的結合穩定度;該沖牙噴頭2的出水端2b處則可以呈彎曲狀,以便使用者能更順手地操作該沖牙裝置。該沖牙噴頭2中設有數個後段水道21,該數個後段水道21的數量較佳對應於該握柄1的前段水道13數量,各該後段水道21的一端延伸至該沖牙噴頭2的連接端2a端面,另一端延伸至該沖牙噴頭2的出水端2b端面以形成一噴嘴22,且該沖牙噴頭2以其連接端2a連接該握柄1的端部時,相對應之前段水道13及後段水道21可相連通。The two ends of the punching head 2 are respectively a connecting end 2a and a water discharging end 2b, and the connecting end 2a of the punching head 2 has a large cross section, so that the punching head 2 is easier to be assembled in the grip. One end of the handle 1 can increase the coupling stability between the punching head 2 and the handle 1; the water outlet end 2b of the punching head 2 can be curved so that the user can operate the handle more smoothly. Red teeth device. The punching head 2 is provided with a plurality of rear water channels 21, and the number of the plurality of rear water channels 21 preferably corresponds to the number of the front water channels 13 of the handle 1, and one end of each of the rear water channels 21 extends to the punching head 2 The end of the connecting end 2a extends to the end of the water outlet end 2b of the punching head 2 to form a nozzle 22, and the punching head 2 is connected to the end of the grip 1 with its connecting end 2a, corresponding to the previous section The water channel 13 and the rear water channel 21 can be in communication.

其中,該沖牙噴頭2可藉由任何常見的結構而可拆離地結合於該握柄1的一端;例如但不限定地,該握柄1及該沖牙噴頭2可分別設有能相互卡掣的卡鉤與卡槽,或者如本實施例圖式所示,該沖牙裝置可設有數個連接管4,各該連接管4的局部分別以緊配或黏合等方式結合固定於該握柄1的前段水道13(或該沖牙噴頭2的後段水道21),剩餘的部分則凸伸於該握柄1的端面(或該沖牙噴頭2的連接端2a端面),以於該握柄1及該沖牙噴頭2相結合時,穿入相對應之後段水道21(或前段水道13)。據此,不但可使該沖牙噴頭2能快速地與該握柄1結合或拆離,更能藉由該數個連接管4使相對應之前段水道13與後段水道21能準確對位連通,據以確保各噴嘴22的出水量不會受到影響,也能避免操作時水液從該握柄1與該沖牙噴頭2之連接處滲出;同時,該握柄1與該沖牙噴頭2結合後,該數個連接管4係藏收於該二者的內部,使該沖牙裝置的外觀不會有多餘的卡掣結構,以呈現簡潔、大方的美觀效果,並兼具有不易卡垢的優點。The punching head 2 can be detachably coupled to one end of the handle 1 by any common structure; for example, but not limited to, the handle 1 and the punching head 2 can be respectively provided with each other. The hook of the cassette and the card slot, or as shown in the figure of the embodiment, the punching device can be provided with a plurality of connecting tubes 4, and the portions of the connecting tubes 4 are respectively fixed and fixed in the manner of tight fitting or bonding. The front water channel 13 of the handle 1 (or the rear water channel 21 of the punching head 2), and the remaining portion protrudes from the end surface of the handle 1 (or the end of the connecting end 2a of the punching head 2), so that When the handle 1 and the punching head 2 are combined, the corresponding rear water channel 21 (or the front water channel 13) is inserted. Accordingly, the punching head 2 can be quickly coupled or detached from the handle 1, and the corresponding front channel 13 and the rear channel 21 can be accurately aligned by the plurality of connecting tubes 4. Therefore, it is ensured that the water discharge amount of each nozzle 22 is not affected, and the water liquid can be prevented from seeping from the joint of the handle 1 and the punching head 2 during operation; meanwhile, the handle 1 and the punching head 2 After the combination, the plurality of connecting tubes 4 are hidden inside the two, so that the appearance of the punching device does not have an extra cassette structure, so as to present a simple and elegant appearance, and has a hard card. The advantage of scale.

該調控件3具有一基部31及一調控部32,該基部31容置於該握柄1的容置空間C中,該基部31中設有延伸至外表面的一進水通道311及數個注水孔312,且該數個注水孔312分別與該進水通道311相連通,該進水通道311的開口端朝向該握柄1的管槽16,該數個注水孔312則朝向該凹槽11a具有該數個前段水道13之開口的表面;較佳地,該基部31的外表面還可以設有數個嵌槽313,該數個嵌槽313分別與該數個注水孔312相對位,並可供嵌設一防漏件33(例如:橡膠墊圈)。The adjustment control 3 has a base portion 31 and a regulating portion 32. The base portion 31 is received in the accommodating space C of the handle 1. The base portion 31 is provided with a water inlet passage 311 extending to the outer surface and a plurality of a water injection hole 312, and the plurality of water injection holes 312 respectively communicate with the water inlet passage 311, the open end of the water inlet passage 311 faces the pipe groove 16 of the handle 1, and the plurality of water injection holes 312 face the groove 11a has a surface of the opening of the plurality of front water channels 13; preferably, the outer surface of the base portion 31 may further be provided with a plurality of cavities 313, which are respectively opposite to the plurality of water injection holes 312, and A leakage preventing member 33 (for example, a rubber gasket) can be embedded.

該調控部32設於該基部31的外表面,該基部31容置於該握柄1的容置空間C中時,該調控部32係穿伸通過該開槽15而裸露於該握柄1的外表面,供使用者可推移該調控部32以改變該基部31在容置空間C中的位置,進而控制該數個注水孔312與該數個前段水道13的連通狀態。The regulating portion 32 is disposed on the outer surface of the base portion 31. When the base portion 31 is received in the accommodating space C of the handle 1, the regulating portion 32 extends through the slot 15 and is exposed to the handle 1 The outer surface of the control unit 32 is adapted to change the position of the base portion 31 in the accommodating space C, thereby controlling the communication state between the plurality of water injection holes 312 and the plurality of front water channels 13.

又,該調控件3亦設有一調整定位部34,該調控件3的調整定位部34與該握柄1的調整定位部17相匹配而可相互卡掣,故本實施例中可選擇設使該調控件3的調整定位部34是至少一個凸塊,以於該調控件3相對於該握柄1移動至預設位置時,由該調控件3的調整定位部34暫時卡掣對位於該握柄1的調整定位部17中,以確保該數個注水孔312與該數個前段水道13能維持所欲達到的連通或不連通狀態。在本實施例中,該調整定位部17係選擇設於該握柄1的第一殼體1a,該調整定位部34則可對應設於該調控件3的基部31;於其他實施例中,該調整定位部17可選擇設於該握柄1的第二殼體1b,該調整定位部34則可對應設於該調控件3的調控部32,為本領域中具有通常知識者可以理解而不應受到限制。In addition, the adjustment control unit 3 is also provided with an adjustment positioning portion 34. The adjustment positioning portion 34 of the adjustment control 3 and the adjustment positioning portion 17 of the handle 1 are matched with each other, so that the adjustment can be selected in this embodiment. The adjustment positioning portion 34 of the adjustment control 3 is at least one protrusion, so that when the adjustment control 3 is moved to the preset position relative to the handle 1, the adjustment positioning portion 34 of the adjustment control 3 temporarily holds the pair. The adjustment positioning portion 17 of the grip 1 ensures that the plurality of water injection holes 312 and the plurality of front water channels 13 can maintain the desired communication or non-communication state. In this embodiment, the adjustment positioning portion 17 is selected from the first housing 1a of the handle 1, and the adjustment positioning portion 34 is corresponding to the base portion 31 of the adjustment control 3; in other embodiments, The adjustment positioning portion 17 can be selected from the second housing 1b of the handle 1, and the adjustment positioning portion 34 can be corresponding to the regulating portion 32 of the adjustment control 3, which can be understood by those skilled in the art. Should not be restricted.

具體而言,例如但不限定地,本實施例可選擇使該握柄1的調整定位部17為六個缺槽,並分別設於該凹槽11a周緣的二相對側表面(即一側表面具有三個缺槽),以提供止水模式、大沖牙面積模式及小沖牙面積模式等三種使用模式(容後詳述),其中止水模式較佳對應於中間位置的缺 槽;該調控件3的調整定位部34則可以是二個凸塊,並分別設於該基部31的二相對側表面(即一側表面具有一個凸塊);據此,當使用者推移該調控件3的調控部32時,可連動該調控件3的基部31在該握柄1的容置空間C中產生位移,使該調控件3的調整定位部34能選擇卡掣於所欲實施之模式所對應的缺槽中。其中,也可以使該握柄1的調整定位部17為凸塊,而該調控件3的調整定位部34為相匹配的缺槽,同樣也能達到前述效果。Specifically, for example, but not limited to, the embodiment can select that the adjustment positioning portion 17 of the handle 1 has six notches, and are respectively disposed on two opposite side surfaces (ie, one side surface) of the circumference of the groove 11a. There are three missing slots) to provide three modes of use, such as water stop mode, large punch area mode and small punch area mode (details are detailed later), wherein the water stop mode preferably corresponds to the lack of the intermediate position. The adjusting positioning portion 34 of the adjusting control 3 may be two convex blocks and respectively disposed on two opposite side surfaces of the base portion 31 (ie, one convex surface on one side surface); accordingly, when the user shifts the When the regulating portion 32 of the control 3 is adjusted, the base portion 31 of the adjustable control 3 can be displaced in the accommodating space C of the handle 1, so that the adjustment positioning portion 34 of the adjustable control 3 can be selected to be implemented. The mode corresponds to the missing slot. In this case, the adjustment positioning portion 17 of the handle 1 may be a bump, and the adjustment positioning portion 34 of the adjustment control 3 is a matching notch, and the foregoing effect can also be achieved.

該沖牙裝置使用時可與一進水管5連接,該進水管5的局部穿伸於該握柄1的管槽16中,以由該進水管5的一端連接於該調控件3的進水通道311,該進水管5的另一端則與水源連接,以於該沖牙裝置作動時,將水源處的水液注入該進水通道311。The toothing device can be connected to an inlet pipe 5, and a portion of the inlet pipe 5 extends through the pipe slot 16 of the handle 1 to connect the inlet of the control pipe 3 to the inlet of the control pipe 3 The channel 311 is connected to the water source at the other end of the inlet pipe 5 to inject the water at the water source into the water inlet passage 311 when the toothing device is actuated.

據由前述結構,該沖牙裝置的使用模式可概分為三種。其一為「止水模式」,請參照第3、4圖,不使用該沖牙裝置,或是尚未把該沖牙噴頭2置入使用者口腔中時,該調控件3的調整定位部34可與該握柄1的調整定位部17相互卡掣於一初始位置(例如中間位置);此時,該調控件3的數個注水孔312均不與任何一個前段水道13連通,故來自該進水管5的水液無法通過該數個注水孔312而流入任何一個前段水道13中,該沖牙噴頭2的各噴嘴22自然不會有水柱噴出。According to the foregoing structure, the usage mode of the red teeth device can be roughly classified into three types. The first one is the "water stop mode". Please refer to the third and fourth figures. When the punching device is not used or the punching head 2 has not been placed in the user's mouth, the adjustment positioning portion 34 of the adjustment control 3 is used. The adjustment positioning portion 17 of the handle 1 can be engaged with an initial position (for example, an intermediate position); at this time, the plurality of water injection holes 312 of the adjustment control 3 are not connected to any of the front water channels 13 , so The water of the inlet pipe 5 cannot flow into any of the preceding water channels 13 through the plurality of water injection holes 312, and the nozzles 22 of the punching nozzles 2 naturally do not have a water column to be ejected.

其二為「大沖牙面積模式」,請參照第3、5圖,欲使用此模式時,使用者可推移該調控件3(以第5圖之圖式方向而言為向右移動),使該調控件3的調整定位部34可與該握柄1的調整定位部17相互卡掣於一第二位置(以第3圖而言為最遠離該沖牙噴頭2的位置);此時,該調控件3的數個注水孔312均與相對應之前段水道13對位連通,故來自該進水管5的水液即可通過該數個注水孔312,而由該數個入水口14流入該數個前段水道13中,再通過該數個後段水道21,使該沖牙噴頭2的各噴嘴22 均有水柱噴出,據以提升單位時間內可清潔的齒垢的沖牙面積,縮短沖牙的操作時間,達到有效提升潔牙效率的功效。其中,藉由該數個防漏件33之設置,可提升注水孔312與前段水道13相對位時的密合度,防止水液在通過該數個入水口14時發生滲漏的情況。The second is the "large punching area mode". Please refer to Figures 3 and 5. If you want to use this mode, the user can shift the control 3 (to the right in the direction of the figure in Figure 5). The adjustment positioning portion 34 of the adjustment control 3 can be engaged with the adjustment positioning portion 17 of the handle 1 in a second position (the position farthest from the punching head 2 in the third figure); The plurality of water injection holes 312 of the adjustment control 3 are in communication with the corresponding water channel 13 in the opposite direction, so that the water liquid from the water inlet pipe 5 can pass through the plurality of water injection holes 312, and the plurality of water inlets 14 Flowing into the plurality of front water channels 13 and passing through the plurality of rear water channels 21 to make the nozzles 22 of the punching head 2 There are water column sprays, which can improve the tooth area of the tartar that can be cleaned per unit time, shorten the operation time of the teeth, and achieve the effect of effectively improving the efficiency of tooth cleaning. In addition, by the arrangement of the plurality of leakage preventing members 33, the degree of adhesion when the water injection hole 312 is opposed to the front water channel 13 can be improved, and the water liquid can be prevented from leaking when passing through the plurality of water inlets 14.

其三為「小沖牙面積模式」,請參照第3、6圖,欲使用此模式時,使用者可推移該調控件3(以第5圖之圖式方向而言為向左移動),使該調控件3的調整定位部34可與該握柄1的調整定位部17相互卡掣於一第三位置(以第3圖而言為最鄰近該沖牙噴頭2的位置);此時,該調控件3的數個注水孔312僅部分與前段水道13對位連通,剩餘的注水孔312則不與前段水道13對位連通,使得來自該進水管5的水液僅能流向與前段水道13對位連通的注水孔312,並通過對應之後段水道21,使該沖牙噴頭2上相對應之噴嘴22有水柱噴出,故此模式的沖牙面積將較小,但在不調整該進水管5之注水強度的情況下,可相對提升該沖牙噴頭2之噴嘴22所噴出水柱的強度,適合針對局部細縫進行清潔時使用。The third is the "small rushing area mode". Please refer to Figures 3 and 6. If you want to use this mode, the user can move the adjustment control 3 (to the left in the direction of the figure in Figure 5). The adjustment positioning portion 34 of the adjustment control 3 can be engaged with the adjustment positioning portion 17 of the handle 1 in a third position (the position closest to the punching head 2 in the third figure); The plurality of water injection holes 312 of the adjustment control 3 are only partially in communication with the front water channel 13 , and the remaining water injection holes 312 are not in position communication with the front water channel 13 , so that the water from the water inlet pipe 5 can only flow to the front stage. The water injection hole 312 of the waterway 13 is connected in parallel with the water channel 21, and the corresponding nozzle 22 of the punching head 2 is sprayed with water column, so the punching area of the mode will be small, but the adjustment is not adjusted. In the case of the water injection strength of the water pipe 5, the strength of the water column ejected from the nozzle 22 of the punching head 2 can be relatively increased, and it is suitable for use in cleaning the local slit.

是以,本發明之沖牙裝置可提供不同的操作模式,調整噴出的水柱數量,據以產生不同的沖牙面積,以滿足不同的沖牙需求。Therefore, the red teeth device of the present invention can provide different operation modes, and adjust the number of water jets to be sprayed, thereby generating different punching areas to meet different punching requirements.

值得注意的是,本發明之沖牙裝置的數個水道並不僅限於第2圖所示之上下設置型態,在其他實施例中,該數個水道也可以呈左右並排設置的型態(如第7圖所示),以改變該數個噴嘴22的排列方向及推移該調控件3的操作方式(從原本的上下推移變成左右推移);又或者可使該數個水道在空間中交錯,以實現上下推移該調控件3而使該數個噴嘴22仍左右噴水等各種型態,此乃本領域中具有通常知識者所能理解並予以調整,容不再此贅述之。It should be noted that the plurality of waterways of the red teeth device of the present invention are not limited to the upper and lower setting modes shown in FIG. 2, and in other embodiments, the plurality of waterways may also be arranged side by side. (Fig. 7), in order to change the arrangement direction of the plurality of nozzles 22 and to change the operation mode of the adjustment control 3 (from the original up and down to the left and right); or the plurality of waterways may be interlaced in the space. The various types of the nozzles 22 are sprayed up and down, and the nozzles 22 are still sprayed with water, and the like, which can be understood and adjusted by those skilled in the art, and will not be described again.

綜上所述,本發明之沖牙裝置具有數個水道,並可受控制而選擇使該數個水道同時出水或僅部分水道出水(即沖牙面積可調整),以於 該數個水道同時出水時,提升單位時間內可清潔的齒垢的沖牙面積,縮短沖牙的操作時間,達到提升潔牙效率的功效;另一方面,僅部分水道出水時,可在不調整進水強度的情況下,相對提升噴出水柱的強度,適合針對局部細縫進行齒垢之清潔。是以,本發明之沖牙裝置不僅能有效解決習知潔牙效率不佳的問題,更額外提供了不同的沖牙模式供選擇使用,故其兼具有提升產品實用性的功效。In summary, the red teeth device of the present invention has a plurality of water channels, and can be controlled to select the water channels to be discharged simultaneously or only a part of the water channels (ie, the area of the teeth can be adjusted). When the water channels are simultaneously discharged, the area of the tartar which can be cleaned per unit time is increased, the operation time of the teeth is shortened, and the efficiency of cleaning the teeth is improved; on the other hand, when only part of the water channel is out of water, When the influent strength is adjusted, the strength of the ejected water column is relatively increased, and it is suitable for cleaning the tartar against the local slit. Therefore, the red teeth device of the present invention can not only effectively solve the problem of poor efficiency of conventional dental cleaning, but also provide different punching modes for selection, so that it has the effect of improving the practicability of the product.

雖然本發明已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本發明所保護之技術範疇,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments described above, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the invention is protected, and therefore the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

1‧‧‧握柄1‧‧‧Handle

1a‧‧‧第一殼體1a‧‧‧First housing

1b‧‧‧第二殼體1b‧‧‧ second housing

11a、11b‧‧‧凹槽11a, 11b‧‧‧ grooves

12‧‧‧螺孔12‧‧‧ screw holes

13‧‧‧前段水道13‧‧‧The front channel

14‧‧‧入水口14‧‧‧ Inlet

15‧‧‧開槽15‧‧‧ slotting

16‧‧‧管槽16‧‧‧ tube slot

2‧‧‧沖牙噴頭2‧‧‧Eating nozzle

2a‧‧‧連接端2a‧‧‧Connected end

2b‧‧‧出水端2b‧‧‧ water outlet

21‧‧‧後段水道21‧‧‧The rear channel

22‧‧‧噴嘴22‧‧‧Nozzles

3‧‧‧調控件3‧‧ ‧ control

31‧‧‧基部31‧‧‧ base

311‧‧‧進水通道311‧‧‧Water inlet channel

312‧‧‧注水孔312‧‧‧ water injection hole

313‧‧‧嵌槽313‧‧‧Inlay

32‧‧‧調控部32‧‧‧Regulatory Department

33‧‧‧防漏件33‧‧‧ leakproof parts

4‧‧‧連接管4‧‧‧Connecting tube

5‧‧‧進水管5‧‧‧Water inlet

C‧‧‧容置空間C‧‧‧ accommodating space

S‧‧‧螺絲S‧‧‧ screws

Claims (14)

一種沖牙裝置,包含:一握柄,具有一容置空間及數個前段水道,該數個前段水道的一端分別連通至該容置空間;一沖牙噴頭,具有數個後段水道,該沖牙噴頭設於該握柄的一端,該數個後段水道的一端與該數個前段水道的另一端相連通,該數個後段水道的另一端則分別於該沖牙噴頭的一端形成一噴嘴;及一調控件,設有一進水通道及數個注水孔,且該數個注水孔分別與該進水通道相連通,該調控件可移動地設於該握柄的容置空間,以控制該數個注水孔與該數個前段水道的連通狀態。 A tooth punching device comprises: a handle having an accommodating space and a plurality of front water channels, wherein one end of the plurality of front water channels respectively communicates with the accommodating space; and a punching head having a plurality of rear water channels, the rushing a tooth nozzle is disposed at one end of the handle, one end of the plurality of rear water channels is in communication with the other end of the plurality of front water channels, and the other ends of the plurality of rear water channels respectively form a nozzle at one end of the punching head; And a one-way control, comprising a water inlet channel and a plurality of water injection holes, wherein the plurality of water injection holes are respectively connected to the water inlet channel, and the adjustment control is movably disposed in the accommodating space of the handle to control the A plurality of water injection holes are in communication with the plurality of front water channels. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之沖牙裝置,另設有數個連接管,該數個連接管的局部分別結合固定於該數個前段水道,剩餘的部分則凸伸於該握柄的端面以穿入對應的後段水道。 The toothing device of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of connecting tubes, wherein the plurality of connecting tubes are respectively fixedly fixed to the plurality of front water channels, and the remaining portion protrudes from the end surface of the handle To penetrate the corresponding rear channel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之沖牙裝置,另設有數個連接管,該數個連接管的局部分別結合固定於該數個後段水道,剩餘的部分則凸伸於該沖牙噴頭的端面以穿入對應的前段水道。 The toothing device of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of connecting pipes, wherein the plurality of connecting pipes are respectively fixedly fixed to the plurality of rear water channels, and the remaining portions are protruded from the punching nozzle. The end face penetrates into the corresponding front channel. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述之沖牙裝置,其中,該沖牙噴頭的二端分別為一連接端及一出水端,該沖牙噴頭以該連接端連接該握柄的一端,各該後段水道的一端延伸至該沖牙噴頭的連接端端面,另一端延伸至該沖牙噴頭的出水端端面以形成該噴嘴。 The toothing device of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the two ends of the punching head are respectively a connecting end and a water discharging end, and the punching head is connected to the grip by the connecting end. One end of the shank, one end of each of the rear water channels extends to the end face of the connecting end of the punching head, and the other end extends to the end surface of the water discharging end of the punching head to form the nozzle. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之沖牙裝置,其中,該調控件具有一基部及一調控部,該進水通道及數個注水孔設於該基部,該調控部設於該基部的外表面,該基部可移動地設於該握柄的容置空 間,該調控部裸露於該握柄的外表面。 The toothbrush device of claim 4, wherein the adjustment control has a base portion and a regulating portion, the water inlet channel and the plurality of water injection holes are disposed at the base portion, and the regulating portion is disposed outside the base portion a surface of the base movably disposed on the handle The control portion is exposed to the outer surface of the handle. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之沖牙裝置,其中,該握柄包含可相互結合的一第一殼體及一第二殼體,該第一殼體及第二殼體分別設有一凹槽以共同形成該容置空間。 The squeegee device of claim 5, wherein the handle comprises a first housing and a second housing that are coupled to each other, and the first housing and the second housing are respectively provided with a concave The grooves together form the accommodating space. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之沖牙裝置,其中,該數個前段水道設於該第一殼體,各該前段水道的一端連通該第一殼體的凹槽以形成一入水口,另一端延伸至該第一殼體朝向該沖牙噴頭的連接端的表面。 The squeezing device of claim 6, wherein the plurality of front water channels are disposed in the first casing, and one end of each of the front water channels communicates with the groove of the first casing to form a water inlet. The other end extends to a surface of the first housing facing the connecting end of the punching head. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之沖牙裝置,其中,該調控件的基部的外表面設有數個嵌槽,該數個嵌槽分別與該數個注水孔相對位並嵌設有一防漏件。 The squeezing device of the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the outer surface of the base of the adjusting control is provided with a plurality of slots, and the plurality of slots are respectively opposite to the plurality of water injection holes and embedded with a leakproof Pieces. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之沖牙裝置,其中,該握柄及該調控件分別設有一調整定位部以相互卡掣,該握柄的調整定位部平行於該數個入水口的排列方向。 The squeezing device of claim 7, wherein the handle and the adjusting control are respectively provided with an adjusting positioning portion to be mutually engaged, and the adjusting positioning portion of the handle is parallel to the arrangement of the plurality of water inlets. direction. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之沖牙裝置,其中,該握柄的調整定位部設在該第一殼體,該調控件的調整定位部設於該基部。 The squeezing device of claim 9, wherein the adjustment positioning portion of the handle is disposed in the first housing, and the adjustment positioning portion of the adjustment control is disposed at the base. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之沖牙裝置,其中,該握柄的調整定位部是數個缺槽,該調控件的調整定位部是至少一個凸塊。 The squeegee device of claim 10, wherein the adjustment positioning portion of the handle is a plurality of vacancies, and the adjustment positioning portion of the adjustment control is at least one protrusion. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之沖牙裝置,其中,該第二殼體設有一管槽,該管槽的一端連通該第二殼體的凹槽並朝向該調控件的進水通道的開口端,該管槽的另一端延伸至該第二殼體的外表面。 The toothing device of claim 6, wherein the second casing is provided with a pipe groove, one end of the pipe groove communicates with the groove of the second casing and faces the water inlet passage of the adjusting control An open end, the other end of the tube groove extends to an outer surface of the second housing. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之沖牙裝置,另包含一進水管,該進水管的局部穿伸於該管槽中,以由該進水管的一端連接於該調控件的進水通道。The toothing device of claim 12, further comprising a water inlet pipe, wherein the inlet pipe extends partially into the pipe groove, so that one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet passage of the adjusting control. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之沖牙裝置,其中,該第二殼體設有一貫穿的開槽,該開槽與該第二殼體的凹槽對位連通,該調控件的調控部穿伸通過該開槽而裸露於該握柄的外表面。The squeezing device of the sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the second housing is provided with a through slot, the slot is in communication with the groove of the second housing, and the regulating portion of the adjusting control The through hole is exposed through the slot to the outer surface of the handle.
TW102140333A 2013-11-06 2013-11-06 Dental water jet TWI508708B (en)

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CN106562829A (en) * 2015-10-12 2017-04-19 治齿灵有限公司 Oral cavity cleaning device

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TWM350281U (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-02-11 Univ Southern Taiwan Automatic water-flushing toothbrush
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TWM434490U (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-08-01 Taichung Veterans General Hospital Vacrs Toothbrush

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TWI609653B (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-01-01 Interdental brush for improving the position of cleaning brush by using a bump and its manufacturing process

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