TWI506389B - Monitoring System and Method - Google Patents

Description

Monitoring system and method

The present invention relates to a monitoring system and method.

It is known that the monitoring of the status of a designated area such as a factory, a power station or a production line is carried out through a monitoring system, such as the monitoring system for monitoring the operating status and working environment of each terminal device, and the monitoring system is also For displaying status information of each terminal device, for example, displaying status information of each terminal device through a portable device, wherein status information of each terminal device can be displayed on a page of the portable device, and the user transmits Slide your finger on the portable device to view status information about a terminal device. However, when the monitoring system monitors hundreds of terminal devices, the user needs to spend more time searching from hundreds of state information, which causes great inconvenience to the user to find abnormal terminal devices. The user's work efficiency is reduced, and frequently scanning the finger to view the status information of a certain terminal device may cause the sensitivity of the portable device to decrease.

In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a monitoring system and method for conveniently viewing status information of each device.

A monitoring system for monitoring a plurality of devices, the monitoring system comprising: a network communication device, configured to acquire different types of status information output by each device; a display device is disposed in a processing device, wherein the display device is configured to display a monitoring interface; a storage device is configured to store different types of status information output by each device; and a processing device is configured to acquire the network communication The state information output by each device transmitted by the device, the processing device further models the state information output by each device to obtain a tree model, the tree model includes a node, the root node includes a plurality of branch nodes, and each node node Including a plurality of devices, each branch node includes a node attribute, and a node attribute of each branch node includes a set of status information outputted by all devices connected to the branch node, and each node has a monitoring interface corresponding to the node, and the processing device is The attribute information interface corresponding to the node attribute of the branch node is displayed in the monitoring interface of the root node.

A monitoring method for monitoring a plurality of devices, the monitoring method includes: acquiring different types of state information output by each device; modeling state information output by each device to obtain a tree model, wherein the tree model includes a A node and a plurality of branch nodes connected to the root node, each branch node includes a plurality of devices, each branch node includes a node attribute, and a node attribute of each branch node includes a set of status information outputted by all devices connected to the branch node, Each node has a monitoring interface corresponding to the node; and an attribute information interface corresponding to the node attribute of the branch node connected to the root node is displayed in the monitoring interface of the root node.

The monitoring system and method obtain the state information outputted by each device, and model the state information of each device to obtain a tree model, and the display device of the processing device displays the attributes of the child nodes of the next layer included in each node. Information interface, so It is convenient for the user to view the status information of the corresponding device.

10‧‧‧Processing equipment

20‧‧‧Communication network

30‧‧‧Communication equipment

40‧‧‧ Equipment

50‧‧‧Processing device

100‧‧‧ display device

102‧‧‧Storage device

104‧‧‧ Input device

106‧‧‧Network communication device

108‧‧‧ Busbar

500‧‧‧Timed refresh unit

502‧‧‧Model building unit

504‧‧‧Abnormal counting unit

506‧‧‧Communication detection unit

508‧‧‧Display drive unit

60‧‧‧A factory

600‧‧‧A District

District 601‧‧‧B

602‧‧‧L01 room

604‧‧‧L02 room

603‧‧‧L03 room

605‧‧‧L04 room

80, 70, 90‧‧‧ monitoring interface

800, 801, 700, 701, 900, 901‧‧‧ attribute information interface

802, 803, 702, 703, 902, 903‧‧‧ first indication area

804, 805, 704, 705, 904, 905‧‧‧ second indication area

806, 807, 706, 707, 906, 907‧‧‧ third indication area

808, 809, 708, 709, 908, 909‧‧ ‧ sign information area

810, 811, 710, 711, 910, 911 ‧ ‧ title area

812, 813, 712, 713, 912, 913 ‧ ‧ status indication area

1 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a monitoring system of the present invention.

2 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the processing device of FIG. 1.

Figure 3 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the processing device of Figure 2.

4 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the plurality of devices in FIG.

Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of the model building of the monitoring system of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the nodes of Figure 5 and their node attributes.

7 and 8 are schematic views of a preferred embodiment of the monitoring interface of the present invention.

9 and 10 are flow charts of a preferred embodiment of the monitoring method of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the monitoring system of the present invention includes a plurality of devices 40, a communication device 30 coupled to the devices 40, and a processing device 10 for communicating with the communication device 30 via a communication network 20. In this embodiment, each device 40 outputs a plurality of different types of status information corresponding to the device 40, such as running status information, communication status information, parameter status information, etc., wherein the running status information indicates the running status of the device, such as whether the device is normal. The communication status information indicates whether the communication between the device and the processing device 10 is unblocked or interrupted; the parameter status information is a value obtained by intelligently processing various parameter information output by the device 40. The communication device 30 is configured to send different types of status information output by the devices 40 to the processing device 10 through the communication network 20, wherein the communication network 20 can be a Bluetooth network or a wireless local area network or a World Wide Web. In other embodiments, each device 40 can be directly The processing device 10 is connected, for example, the processing device 10 can be connected to each device 40 through a CAN (Controller Area Network) bus.

Referring to FIG. 2 , the processing device 10 includes a display device 100 , a storage device 102 , an input device 104 , a network communication device 106 , and a through bus bar 108 , the display device 100 , the storage device 102 , and the input device . The processing device 50 is connected to both the 104 and the network communication device 106.

The network communication device 106 is connected to the communication device 30 through the communication network 20 to receive status information of each device 40 transmitted by the communication device 30. In other embodiments, when each device 40 is directly connected to the processing device 10, the network communication device 106 communicates with each device 40 through the CAN bus.

The display device 100 is configured to display a monitoring interface, and the monitoring interface displays a plurality of monitoring information.

The input device 104 can be a mouse or a keyboard or a touch screen for performing an input operation.

The storage device 102 is configured to store different types of status information output by each device 40.

Referring to FIG. 3 together, the processing device 50 includes a timing refreshing unit 500, a model establishing unit 502, an abnormality counting unit 504, a communication detecting unit 506, and a display driving unit 508.

The communication detecting unit 506 is configured to receive status information of each device 40 transmitted from the communication device 30, that is, different types of status information including communication status information, operating status information, and parameter status information of each device 40. The communication detecting unit 506 also determines whether there is a device with an abnormal state. When there is a device with an abnormal state, the communication detecting unit 506 outputs an abnormality of different state types corresponding to the abnormal device of the state. The normal signal to the abnormality counting unit 504, for example, when the communication state of a device 40 is abnormal, the communication detecting unit 506 outputs an abnormal signal abnormal to the communication state of the abnormal device to the abnormality counting unit 504; When the running state of 40 is abnormal, the communication detecting unit 506 outputs an abnormal signal abnormal to the operating state of the abnormal device to the abnormality counting unit 504; when a device has a parameter state abnormality, the communication detecting unit 506 An abnormal signal of a parameter state abnormality with respect to the state abnormal device is output to the abnormality counting unit 504.

When the abnormality counting unit 504 receives the abnormality signal output by the communication detecting unit 506, the abnormality counting unit 504 calculates the abnormal number of different state type abnormalities of the state abnormal device 40 according to the abnormal signal of the state abnormal device 40. In order to generate the abnormality information corresponding to the abnormality device 40, if the communication detecting unit 506 detects that the abnormality type of the abnormality device 40 includes an abnormality of the communication state and an abnormality of the running state abnormality, if the abnormality counting unit 504 Receiving the abnormality signal of the communication state abnormality outputted by the communication detecting unit 506 with respect to the state abnormal device 40, the abnormality counting unit 504 determines that the abnormality of the communication state abnormality of the state abnormal device 40 is 1, if the abnormality is When the counting unit 504 receives the abnormal signal of the two operating state abnormalities of the state abnormal device 40 output by the communication detecting unit 506, the abnormality counting unit 504 determines that the abnormal state of the abnormal state of the operating state of the abnormal device 40 is 2. In this case, the abnormal information of the abnormal device 40 includes a communication status abnormality and two Line is abnormal.

In this embodiment, the model establishing unit 502 models the state information of each device 40 according to the location information of each device 40 to obtain a tree model, wherein the tree model includes one node. The root node includes a plurality of branch nodes, each branch node includes a plurality of leaf nodes, and each leaf node may include a plurality of child nodes, so that the loop is connected . Each node connected to the root node includes one or more devices, and each node (ie, a root node, a branch node, a leaf node, and a child node) includes a node attribute, and a node attribute of each node is included in the node. A collection of status information for all devices. In other embodiments, the model establishing unit 502 can model the state information of each device 40 according to other conditions, thereby obtaining a corresponding tree model, such as modeling according to the type of each device 40, that is, the same type. The device is connected to the same node. In other embodiments, the model establishing unit 502 can also model the status information and the abnormal information of each device 40 according to the location information of each device 40.

For an example of monitoring equipment in a factory, please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6. An A factory 60 includes an A area 600 and a B area 601, wherein the A area 600 includes an L01 room 602 and an L02 room. 604, L01 room 602 includes a device 1 and a device 2, the L02 room 604 includes a device 3 and a device 4; the B area 601 includes an L03 room 603 and an L04 room 605, and the L03 room 603 includes a device 5 and a Device 6, room L04 605 includes a device 7 and a device 8.

In this embodiment, the model establishing unit 502 establishes a corresponding tree model according to the location information of each device 40. For example, the root node (node 1) of the tree model corresponds to the A factory 60, and the branch nodes (node 2 and node 3) connected to the root node respectively correspond to the A area 600 and the B area 601; The leaf nodes (node 4 and node 5) of the node (node 2) represent the L01 room 602 and the L02 room 604, respectively, and the leaf nodes (node 6 and node 7) connected to the branch node (node 3) respectively represent the L03. Room 604 and room L04 605, each leaf node includes a child node. In this embodiment, the child node device 1 to the child node device 8 do not include the next layer of child nodes. Therefore, if the node does not include the next layer of child nodes in the tree model, it indicates that the node represents the corresponding device. . Such as child node device 1 and device 2 connected to the leaf node 4 Representing the device 1 and the device 2 respectively; the child node device 3 and the device 4 connected to the leaf node 5 respectively represent the device 3 and the device 4; the child node device 5 and the device 6 connected to the leaf node 6 respectively represent the device 5 and device 6; the child node device 7 and the device 8 connected to the leaf node 7 represent the device 7 and the device 8, respectively. In other embodiments, the number of status information of devices included in each node may be different, for example, leaf node 7 may include only one child node device 7, and child node device 8 may be directly connected to node 3 of the branch node.

The node attributes of each node include a collection of status information and exception information for all devices connected to the node. For example, the node attribute of the node 1 includes the state information output by the device 1 to the device 8 and the set of abnormal information, that is, the status information output by the device 1 to the device 8 and the abnormality information generated by the abnormality counting unit 504; the node attribute of the node 2 includes the device 1 to the set of status information and abnormal information output by the device 4; the node attribute of the node 3 includes the status information outputted by the device 5 to the device 8 and the set of abnormal information; the node attribute of the node 4 includes the status information output by the device 1 and the device 2 And a set of abnormal information; the node attribute of the node 5 includes a set of status information and abnormal information output by the device 3 and the device 4; the node attribute of the node 6 includes a set of status information and abnormal information output by the device 5 and the device 6; The node attribute includes the status information outputted by the device device 7 and the device 8 and the set of abnormal information; the node attribute of the device 1 includes the status information and the abnormal information of the device 1; the node attribute of the device 2 includes the status information and the abnormality of the device 2 Information; the node attribute of the device 3 includes status information and abnormal information of the device 3; the node attribute of the device 4 includes the setting 4 status information and abnormal information; the node attribute of the device 5 includes status information and abnormal information of the device 5; the node attribute of the device 6 includes status information and abnormal information of the device 6; the node attribute of the device 7 includes the device 7 Status information and abnormal information; the node attribute of the device 8 includes status information and abnormal information of the device 8. In other embodiments, if each node in a node When there is no abnormal information, the node attribute of the node may only include a collection of status information of the devices included in the node.

Each node attribute of the node connected to the root node corresponds to an attribute information interface, that is, a set of status information and abnormal information of all devices included in the node is displayed in an attribute information interface, such as attribute information of the node node 2 The interface displays a collection of status information and exception information including device 1 through device 4.

Each node has a monitoring interface corresponding to the node, and the display driving unit 508 is configured to display an attribute information interface corresponding to the node attribute of the next layer node included in each node in the corresponding monitoring interface, such as when the When the monitoring interface of the root node (node 1) is used, the monitoring interface 80 of the display driving unit 508 includes the attribute information interface 800 of the node node 2 and the attribute information interface 801 of the node node 3 (as shown in FIG. 7).

In this embodiment, the monitoring system is used to monitor equipment such as an inverter of a photovoltaic power station, that is, the A factory is the photovoltaic power station, and the equipment 1 to the equipment 8 are both an inverter, and the equipment 1 to the equipment 8 are used. In order to convert solar energy into electrical energy, the parameter information output by each device includes the installed capacity of the equipment, the solar radiation intensity, the system electrical efficiency, the current total power, the average power generation per kilowatt (KW) of the day, and the state information of the power generation on the current day.

Preferably, referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the display driving unit 508 is configured to display the monitoring interface 80 of the node 1 in the display device 100 , and the monitoring interface 80 includes the attribute information interface 800 of the node 2 and the attributes of the node 3 . Information interface 801. The attribute information interface 800 includes a header area 810, a status indication area 812, and an integrated information area 808, wherein the status indication area 812 includes first to third indication areas 802, 804, and 806. The title area 810 is used to display the name of the corresponding node, that is, "A area". The first indication area 802 It is used to indicate the running status of the device included in the node 2, that is, the running status of the device 1 to the device 4. When the device included in the node 2 has a device that is operating normally but issues a warning and there is no abnormal operation due to the failure, such as The normal working voltage of the device 1 to the device 4 is 3.3V. If the device included in the node 2 has a device with a working voltage of 4V, the device can operate normally but a warning is issued, and the display driving unit 508 will The first indication area 802 is displayed in orange; when there is a device in the device included in the node 2 that is stopped due to a failure, if the device included in the node 2 has a device with a working voltage of 5V, the first indication area 802 is displayed in red; when the devices included in node 2 are all running normally, if the operating voltage of all devices included in node 2 is 3.3V, the display driving unit 508 displays the first indicator area 802 as green. The second indication area 804 is used to indicate the parameter status of the device included in the node 2. When there is a device with abnormal parameter output in the device included in the node 2 and the abnormality belongs to the preset general warning prompt, the display driving unit 508 displays the second indication area 804 as orange; when the node 2 If there is a device with abnormal parameter output in the included device and the abnormality is a pre-defined severe fault prompt, the second indication area 804 is displayed in red; when the parameters output by the device included in the node 2 are normal, the The display driving unit 508 then displays the second indication area 804 as green. The third indication area 806 is used to indicate the communication status of the device included in the node 2. When the device included in the node 2 has normal communication with the processing device 10 but the device is in the local running mode, and there is no communication with the processing device. When the device is turned on, for example, the device included in node 2 may have a locally debugged device, and when the device enters debugging, the device communicates with the processing device normally, but does not output any data to the processing device. The device is in the local operation mode, and the display driving unit 508 displays the third indication area 806 as orange; when the device included in the node 2 has a device disconnected from the processing device 10, the third indication Area 806 is shown in red; When the device included in the node 2 can normally communicate with the processing device 10, the display driving unit 508 displays the third indication area 806 as green. In other embodiments, the display driving unit 508 further displays the number of different abnormal state types included in the node in the corresponding indication area, such as the attribute information of the node 2 when the node 2 includes a device whose communication status type is abnormal. The third indicator area 806 in the interface 800 displays a digit "1". The vital information area 808 is used to display a set of parameter status information of the device included in the node 2, for example, the total installed capacity is the sum of the installed capacity of the inverter in the parameter information output by the device 1 to the device 4 included in the node 2, the same day. The average power generation per kilowatt is the average value of the average power generation per kilowatt of the day in the parameter information output from the device 1 to the device 4 included in the node 2. The attribute information interface 801 includes a header area 811, a status indication area 813, and an integrated information area 809, wherein the status indication area 813 includes first to third indication areas 803, 805, and 807. The title area 811 is used to display the name of the corresponding node, that is, the "B area", the first indication area 803 is used to indicate the running status of the device included in the node 3, and the second indication area 805 is used to indicate the device included in the node 3. The parameter status is used to indicate the communication status of the device included in the node 3.

When the display driving unit 508 receives the input operation of the input device 104, such as clicking the attribute information interface 810 of the node 2, the display driving unit 508 will include the node of the next layer (ie, node 4 and node 5) included in the node 2. The attribute information interface is displayed in the monitoring interface 70 of the node 2, such as the attribute information interface 700 of the node 4 and the attribute information interface 701 of the node 5. The attribute information interface 700 includes a header area 710, a status indication area 712, and an integrated information area 708, wherein the status indication area 712 includes first to third indication areas 702, 704, and 706. The title area 710 is used to display the name of the corresponding node, that is, "L01". The first indication area 702 is used to indicate the running status of the devices (ie, the device 1 and the device 2) included in the node 4, and there is a running in the device included in the node 4. The display driving unit 508 displays the first indication area 702 as orange when the device is normal but issues a warning, and there is no device that is abnormal due to the failure; when the device included in the node 4 is stopped due to a failure, When the device is in the device, the first indication area 702 is displayed in red; when the devices included in the node 4 are all running normally, the display driving unit 508 displays the first indication area 702 as green. The second indication area 704 is used to indicate the parameter status of the device included in the node 4. When there is a device with abnormal parameter output in the device included in the node 4 and the abnormality belongs to the preset general warning prompt, the display driving unit 508 displays the second indication area 704 as orange; when the node 4 The second indicator area 704 is displayed in red when there is a device with abnormal parameter output in the included device and the parameter is predefined as a severe fault. When the parameters output by the device included in the node 4 are normal, the The display driving unit 508 then displays the second indication area 704 as green. The third indication area 706 is used to indicate the communication status of the device included in the node 4. When the device included in the node 4 has normal communication with the processing device 10 but the device is in the local running mode, and there is no communication with the processing device. When the device is turned on, the display driving unit 508 displays the third indication area 706 as orange; when the device included in the node 4 has a device disconnected from the processing device 10, the third indication area 706 displays It is red; when the device included in the node 4 can normally communicate with the processing device 10, the display driving unit 508 displays the third indication area 706 as green. In other embodiments, the display driving unit 508 further displays the number of different abnormal state types included in the node in the corresponding indication area, such as the attribute information of the node 4 when the node 4 includes a device whose communication state type is abnormal. The third indicator area 706 of the interface displays a digit "1". The vital information area 709 is used to display a set of parameter status information of devices (ie, device 3 and device 4) of the child nodes included in the node 5. The attribute information interface 701 includes a title area 711, a status indication area 713, and an integrated information area 709, where The status indication area 713 includes first to third indication areas 703, 705, and 707. The title area 711 is used to display the name of the corresponding node, that is, "L02", the first indication area 703 is used to indicate the running status of the device included in the node 5, and the second indication area 705 is used to indicate the device included in the node 5. The parameter status, the third indication area 707 is used to indicate the communication status of the device included in the node 5.

When the display driving unit 508 receives the input operation of the input device 104, such as clicking the attribute information interface 700 of the node 4, the display driving unit 508 will include the node of the next layer (ie, device 1 and device 2) included in the node 4. The attribute information interface is displayed in the monitoring interface 90 of the node 4, such as the attribute information interface 900 of the device 1 and the attribute information interface 901 of the device 2. The attribute information interface 900 includes a title area 910, a status indication area 912, and an integrated information area 908, wherein the status indication area 912 includes first to third indication areas 902, 904, and 906. The title area 910 is used to display the name of the corresponding node, that is, the “device 1”, the first indication area 902 is used to indicate the running status of the device 1 , and the second indication area 904 is used to indicate the parameter status of the device 1 . The three indication area 906 is used to indicate the communication status of the device 1, and the physical information area 908 is used to display the parameter information of the device 1. In this embodiment, the communication between the device 1 and the processing device 10 is abnormal. Therefore, the third indication area 906 in the attribute information interface of the device 1 is displayed in red or orange. In other embodiments, if the device 1 has multiple parameter status abnormalities (such as 3 parameter status abnormalities), the second indication area 904 of the attribute information interface 900 is displayed in red, and the character "3" is also displayed. The second indicator area 904 is inside. The attribute information interface 901 includes a title area 911, a status indication area 913, and an integrated information area 909, wherein the status indication area 913 includes first to third indication areas 903, 905, and 907. The title area 911 is used to display the name of the corresponding node, that is, the "device 2", the first indication area 903 is used to indicate the running status of the device 2, and the second indication area 905 is used to indicate the parameter status of the device 2, the first Three indication area 907 is used to indicate The communication status of the device 2, the physical information area 909 is used to display the parameter information of the device 2. In this embodiment, when a node does not include a child node, that is, the node corresponds to a device. At this time, if the device corresponding to the node has abnormal state information, the indicator area in the node attribute interface of the node is displayed relative to The indication information of the status abnormality type, such as the third indication area 906 in the node attribute information interface 900 of the device 1, displays indication information that the communication status is abnormal.

The timing refreshing unit 500 is configured to set a preset time, and the display driving unit 508 is triggered to refresh the vital information area in the attribute information interface of each node in the control interface to achieve timely update of the node including each The purpose of the device's parameter information.

Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, a preferred embodiment of the monitoring method of the present invention includes the following steps:

In step S1, the communication detecting unit 506 of the processing device 50 acquires the status information output by each device 40. In this embodiment, the status information output by each device 40 includes running status information, communication status information, and parameter status information of the device.

In step S2, the communication detecting unit 506 of the processing device 50 further determines whether there is a device with abnormal status. When there is a device with abnormal status, step S3 is performed; otherwise, when there is no device with abnormal state, step S4 is performed.

In step S3, the abnormality counting unit 504 of the processing device 50 separately counts different state abnormal types of devices with abnormal states to generate abnormal information corresponding to the abnormal devices of the state.

In step S4, the model establishing unit 502 of the processing device 50 models the state information and the abnormality information output by each device according to the location information of each device to obtain a corresponding Tree model.

In step S5, the display driving unit 508 of the processing device 50 displays the attribute information interface corresponding to the node attribute of the next layer node included in the root node of the tree model in a monitoring interface.

In step S6, the display driving unit 508 of the processing device 50 displays the status indication information of all the devices included in the node in the status indication area in the attribute information interface of the node included in the monitoring interface, if all the devices in the node are Normally, the status indication area in the attribute information interface of the node in the monitoring interface is displayed in green; if there is a device abnormality in the node, the status indication area in the attribute information interface of the node in the monitoring interface is displayed in red or Orange, the display driving unit 508 of the processing device 50 also displays the abnormal number of different abnormal types of the state abnormal device included in the node in the state indicating area in the attribute information interface of the node.

In step S9, the display driving unit 508 of the processing device 50 determines whether to select an attribute information interface of a node; when selecting an attribute information interface of a node, step S10 is performed; otherwise, when the attribute information interface of the node is not selected, the step is performed. S13.

In step S10, the display driving unit 508 of the processing device 50 determines whether the selected node is a device; when the selected node is a device, step S12 is performed; when the selected node is not a device, step S11 is performed. In this embodiment, when a node does not include a node of the next layer, it indicates that the node is a device.

In step S11, the display driving unit 508 of the processing device 50 displays the attribute information interface of the next layer node included in the selected node.

In step S12, the display driving unit 508 of the processing device 50 displays an attribute information interface corresponding to the device.

In step S13, the display driving unit 508 of the processing device 50 periodically refreshes the parameter information in the vital information area in the attribute information interface of the node.

The monitoring system and method obtain state information outputted by each device, and model state information and abnormal information of each device to obtain a tree model, wherein the tree model includes a node and a plurality of branches connected to the root node a node, a plurality of leaf nodes connecting each branch node, and a plurality of child nodes connecting each leaf node, each node including a corresponding node attribute; the display device 100 of the processing device 10 displays attribute information of a node of the next layer included in each node The interface is so convenient for the user to view the status information of the corresponding device. In addition, when there is a device status abnormality, the attribute information interface of the node including the abnormal status device displays the corresponding indication information, so that the user can quickly find the abnormal device, and therefore, when searching for the abnormal state device, The user only needs to click on the attribute information interface of the child node indicating the abnormal information, so that the user can sequentially search for the device with abnormal state, thereby avoiding the lack of sensitivity of the device due to the frequent input operation of the user.

In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make equivalent modifications or variations in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. It should be covered by the following patent application.

10‧‧‧Processing equipment

20‧‧‧Communication network

30‧‧‧Communication equipment

40‧‧‧ Equipment

Claims (9)

A monitoring system for monitoring a plurality of devices, the monitoring system comprising: a network communication device for acquiring different types of status information output by each device; a display device disposed in a processing device, the display device For displaying a monitoring interface; a storage device for storing different types of status information output by each device; and a processing device for acquiring status information output by each device transmitted by the network communication device, the processing device further Modeling the state information output by each device to obtain a tree model, the tree model includes a node, the root node includes a plurality of branch nodes, each branch node includes a plurality of devices, and each branch node includes a node attribute, each branch The node attribute of the node includes a set of status information outputted by all devices connected to the branch node, each node has a monitoring interface corresponding to the node, and the processing device displays the node attribute of the branch node in the monitoring interface of the root node. Attribute information interface; wherein the processing device comprises a communication detecting unit and a model building a unit, a display driving unit and an abnormal counting unit, wherein the communication detecting unit is configured to acquire different types of status information output by each device, and determine whether there is a device with abnormal status according to the obtained different types of status information of each device. When there is a device with abnormal state, the network detecting unit outputs an abnormal signal of different abnormal types with respect to the abnormal device of the state to the abnormal counting unit; the abnormal counting unit calculates the state according to the abnormal signal of the abnormal device of the state The abnormal number of each abnormal type of the abnormal device to generate abnormal information corresponding to the abnormal device of the state; the model establishing unit models the state information and the abnormal information of each device according to the location information of each device to obtain the tree shape a model; the display driving unit displays an indication of an abnormality in a status indication area in an attribute information interface of each node of the status abnormal device. The monitoring system of claim 1, wherein each branch node further comprises a plurality of leaf nodes Point, each leaf node includes a plurality of child nodes. When the attribute information interface of a node in the monitoring interface is selected, the processing device displays the node attribute of the next layer node included in the selected node in the monitoring interface of the selected node. The corresponding attribute information interface. The monitoring system of claim 2, wherein the attribute information interface of each node further comprises an integrated information area, wherein the vital information area displays a set of parameter status information output by each device included in the node; the monitoring system The device further includes a communication device that transmits different types of status information output by the devices to the network communication device of the processing device through a communication network, and the processing device further includes a timing refresh unit, wherein the timing refresh unit is used for The parameter values in the vital information area of the device information interface of each node are periodically refreshed. The monitoring system of claim 2, wherein the display driving unit further displays the number of corresponding state abnormal types in a state indication area in an attribute information interface of each node including the state abnormal device; each node The attribute information interface further includes a title area, the title area displays the name of the corresponding node, and the status indication area of the attribute information interface of each node includes first to third indication areas, and the first indication area is used to indicate the node The operating status of each device included; the second indication area is used to indicate a parameter status corresponding to a result obtained by the system wisdom processing of the parameters of each device included in the node; the third indication area is used to indicate that the node includes The communication status of each device; when there is a device running normally but issuing a warning and there is no abnormal operation due to the failure, the first indication area in the status indication area is displayed in orange; when the node When there is a device in the included device that causes the device to stop running, the first indication area is displayed in red; the display driving unit is further Displaying, in the first indication area, a set of abnormal information of an abnormality of an operating state corresponding to the device included in the node, and displaying, when the device included in the node is running normally, the display driving unit displays the first indication area It is green; if there is a device with abnormal parameter output in the device included in the node and the abnormality belongs to a predefined warning, the second indication area in the status indication area is displayed in orange; when the device is included in the node There is a device with abnormal output parameters and there is an exception in the device. When the pre-defined as a severe fault prompt, the second indication area is displayed in red; the display driving unit further displays the abnormal information set of the parameter abnormality corresponding to the device included in the node in the second indication area, when the node When the parameters of the included device output are normal, the display driving unit displays the second indication area as green; when the device included in the node has normal communication with the processing device but the device is in the local running mode, and When there is a device disconnected from the processing device, the third indication area in the status indication area is displayed in orange; when there is a device in the device included in the node that is disconnected from the processing device, the third The indication area is displayed in red; the display driving unit further displays the abnormal information collection of the communication abnormality corresponding to the device included in the node in the third indication area, when the device included in the node and the processing device are normally communicating. The display driving unit displays the third indication area as green. The monitoring system of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the display driving unit of the processing device determines the selected node when receiving an input operation of selecting an attribute information interface of a node Whether the attribute information interface is a property information interface of a device, when the attribute information interface of the selected node is an attribute information interface of a device, the display driving unit displays the attribute information interface of the device; wherein when a node does not include the next layer When the node is in the node, the display driving unit determines that the attribute information interface of the selected node is the attribute information interface of the device. A monitoring method for monitoring a plurality of devices, the monitoring method includes: acquiring different types of state information output by each device; modeling state information output by each device to obtain a tree model, wherein the tree model includes a A node and a plurality of branch nodes connected to the root node, each branch node includes a plurality of devices, each branch node includes a node attribute, and a node attribute of each branch node includes a set of status information outputted by all devices connected to the branch node, Each node has a monitoring interface corresponding to the node; The attribute information interface corresponding to the node attribute of the branch node connected to the root node is displayed in the monitoring interface of the root node; whether the device with the abnormal state exists according to different types of state information of each device; when there is a device with abnormal state, Calculating the abnormal number of each abnormal type of the abnormal device according to the abnormal signal of the abnormal device in the state to generate abnormal information corresponding to the abnormal device of the state; and performing status information and abnormal information of each device according to the location information of each device. Modeling to obtain the tree model; and displaying indication information of the abnormality in the status indication area in the attribute information interface of each node of the device including the state abnormality. The monitoring method of claim 6, further comprising: displaying a parameter state information set outputted by each device included in each node in a vital information area in an attribute information interface of the node; and periodically refreshing each node. The value of the parameter in the vital information area of the attribute information interface. The monitoring method described in claim 6 or 7, further comprising: when there is a device in the device included in the node that is operating normally but issues a warning and there is no abnormal operation due to the failure, the status indication area The first indication area is displayed in orange; when there is a device in the node that is faulty and causes the device to stop running, the first indication area is displayed in red; when the device included in the node is running normally, the status indication is The first indication area in the area is displayed as green; when the device included in the node has an abnormal parameter output device and the abnormality belongs to a predefined general warning prompt, the second indication area in the status indication area is displayed as Orange; when there is a device with abnormal output parameters in the device included in the node and there is a pre-defined severe fault prompt in the abnormality, the second indication area is displayed in red; When the parameters output by the device included in the node are normal, the second indication area in the status indication area is displayed in green; when the device included in the node has normal communication with the processing device but the device is in the local running mode, And when there is no device disconnected from the processing device, the third indication area in the status indication area is displayed in orange; when the device included in the node has a device disconnected from the processing device, the The third indication area is displayed in red; when there is a device with abnormal operation in the device included in the node, the first indication area in the status indication area further displays abnormal information of the abnormal state of operation of the device included in the node. a set; when there is a device with an abnormal parameter output in the device included in the node, the second indication area in the status indication area further displays an abnormal information set of the parameter status abnormality of the status abnormal device included in the node; and when When there is a device in the device included in the node that communicates abnormally with the processing device, the third indicator region in the state indicating area also displays Device status information node contains a collection of abnormal communication device abnormal state of exception. For example, the monitoring method described in claim 8 further includes: determining whether a attribute information interface of a node in the complex node attribute information interface in the currently displayed monitoring interface is selected; when the attribute information interface of a node is When selected, the attribute information interface of the next layer node included in the selected node is displayed; when the complex node attribute information interface in the currently displayed monitoring interface is selected, it is determined whether the attribute information interface of the selected node is a device The attribute information interface, wherein when the selected node does not include the next layer node, determining that the attribute information interface of the node is an attribute information interface of a device; When the attribute information interface of the selected node is the attribute information interface of a device, the attribute information interface of the device is displayed.