TWI477673B - Polyester fiber and lightweight woven nylon yarn blended process - Google Patents

Polyester fiber and lightweight woven nylon yarn blended process Download PDF

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TWI477673B
TWI477673B TW102121270A TW102121270A TWI477673B TW I477673 B TWI477673 B TW I477673B TW 102121270 A TW102121270 A TW 102121270A TW 102121270 A TW102121270 A TW 102121270A TW I477673 B TWI477673 B TW I477673B
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lightweight
chemical
nylon
fiber
procedure
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TW102121270A
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TW201447068A (en
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Rock Tone Entpr Co Ltd
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Priority to TW102121270A priority Critical patent/TWI477673B/en
Priority to CN201310552042.1A priority patent/CN104233769A/en
Priority to US14/084,914 priority patent/US20140366346A1/en
Priority to JP2014092595A priority patent/JP2015001041A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B9/00Solvent-treatment of textile materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/82Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
    • D06P3/8204Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
    • D06P3/8214Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing ester and amide groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/20Physical treatments affecting dyeing, e.g. ultrasonic or electric
    • D06P5/2044Textile treatments at a pression higher than 1 atm
    • D06P5/2055Textile treatments at a pression higher than 1 atm during dyeing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P7/00Dyeing or printing processes combined with mechanical treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D10B2321/022Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

Description

聚酯纖維及尼龍紗混紡之輕量化織造製程方法Lightweight weaving process method for blending polyester fiber and nylon yarn

本發明系關於一種聚酯纖維及尼龍紗混紡之輕量化織造製程方法;特別關於一種透過織造程序中的兩次輕量化製程操作,能直接製成一具較佳輕量化效果織布成品的聚酯纖維及尼龍紗混紡之輕量化織造製程方法之創新發明。The invention relates to a lightweight weaving process method for blending polyester fibers and nylon yarns; in particular, a two-lightweight process operation in a weaving process, which can directly form a finished product with a better lightweight effect fabric. An innovative invention of a lightweight weaving process for the blending of ester fibers and nylon yarns.

按,如2009年11月11日公告第CN100558978C號的「一種微纖維的染色方法和使用該染色的微纖維編織的織物」中國專利,如其中所述的輕量化步驟,該步驟包括在紗線染色機上纏繞所述微纖維,並在100~130℃的均勻溫度下將鹼性試劑加到上述纏繞的微纖維中,保持30~60分鐘,以使所述微纖維的重量減輕6~15%;及其中的水洗步驟,該步驟將70~80℃的無鐵水通過噴嘴噴到上述輕量化的微纖維中,對該纖維施加水壓,以除去外來雜質,同時通過添加洗淨劑洗淨該微纖維,並用酸處理該微纖維至PH值為4-5;之後經過水洗步驟後;再進行水洗和乾燥的步驟。According to the Chinese Patent No. CN100558978C, the method of dyeing a microfiber and the fabric of the microfiber woven fabric using the dyed, as described in the lightweighting step, the step is included in the yarn. The microfiber is wound on a dyeing machine, and an alkaline agent is added to the entangled microfiber at a uniform temperature of 100 to 130 ° C for 30 to 60 minutes to reduce the weight of the microfiber by 6 to 15 %; and a water washing step thereof, wherein 70-80 ° C of iron-free water is sprayed through the nozzle into the above-mentioned lightweight microfiber, water pressure is applied to the fiber to remove foreign matter, and the detergent is washed by adding a detergent The microfibers are netted and the microfibers are treated with an acid to a pH of 4-5; after that, after the water washing step; the steps of washing with water and drying are carried out.

如上習式發明步驟所述先以鹼性試劑進行腐蝕性的輕量化以後,還要再以酸性平衡酸鹼值,這些酸鹼試劑排出去都會造成環境的污染,不符環保效益, 為其缺點之一。After the corrosive weight reduction with an alkaline reagent as described in the above inventive step, the pH value of the acid is also balanced, and the acid-base reagents are discharged to cause environmental pollution, which is inconsistent with environmental benefits. One of its shortcomings.

再者,如上所述先以鹼性試劑進行腐蝕性的輕量化以後,還要再以酸性平衡酸鹼值,不但操作繁雜,會衍生工時成本的提高,而且,鹼性試劑和平衡的酸劑又會增加耗材成本,不符經濟效益,為其缺點之二。Furthermore, as described above, after the corrosive weight reduction with the alkaline agent, the pH is further balanced by the acid, which is not only complicated to operate, but also increases the labor cost of the derivative, and the alkaline reagent and the balanced acid. The agent will increase the cost of consumables, which is not in line with economic benefits, and is the second disadvantage.

最後,上述麻煩操作處理出來的成品還只是紗線而已,相對於織布的成品,還只是前置處理程序而己,還無法得到織布成品,更加顯出其耗時費工與麻煩,是為其缺點之三。Finally, the finished product processed by the above troublesome operation is only a yarn. Compared with the finished product of the woven fabric, it is only a pre-processing program, and the finished woven fabric is not obtained, which is more time-consuming and troublesome. It is the third of its shortcomings.

所以,如何針對上述習式發明專利使用鹼性試劑與平衡酸劑可能對環境造成的污染,以及麻煩的織布前置操作程序造成成本的提高,又仍無法得到織布成品等諸多缺點進行改良者,是為本發明所欲解決的困難點所在。Therefore, how to use the alkaline reagent and the balanced acid agent for the above-mentioned conventional invention patents may cause environmental pollution, and the troublesome woven fabric pre-operation procedure causes cost increase, and still cannot obtain many defects such as the finished fabric. It is the difficult point to be solved by the present invention.

本發明主要目的,在提供一種聚酯纖維及尼龍紗混紡之輕量化織造製程方法,不需使用鹼性試劑與平衡酸劑,以避免造成環境污染之進步性達成。The main object of the present invention is to provide a lightweight weaving process for blending polyester fibers and nylon yarns without using alkaline agents and balancing acid agents to avoid progress in environmental pollution.

本發明次一目的,在提供一種聚酯纖維及尼龍紗混紡之輕量化織造製程方法,不需麻煩的鹼性試劑腐蝕性與事後酸性平衡的麻煩操作,使成本有效降低,兼具經濟效益達成者。According to a second object of the present invention, a lightweight weaving process for blending polyester fibers and nylon yarns is provided, which eliminates the troublesome alkaline reagent corrosiveness and the troublesome operation of acid balance after the event, thereby effectively reducing the cost and achieving economic benefits. By.

本發明另一目的,在提供一種聚酯纖維及尼龍紗混紡之輕量化織造製程方法,不需麻煩的前置操作工序,能直接織 成經過二次輕量程序而具較佳輕量化效果織布成品,具多重進步性達成者。Another object of the present invention is to provide a lightweight weaving process for blending polyester fibers and nylon yarns, which can be directly woven without troublesome pre-operation steps. It is a finished fabric that has a better lightweight effect after a second lightweight process, and has multiple progressive achievers.

本發明之聚酯纖維及尼龍紗混紡之輕量化織造製程方法包括以下程序:輕量化織造程序(A):係將複數化學單絲纖維經一揉撚製程撚製為成股結構的化學單絲纖維,而與一混紡複合紗(聚酯纖維加尼龍紗混紡)同時導向一織機的同一進紗口入紗,該織機設有可對混紡複合紗進行開纖製程的開纖刀,可由開纖刀將混紡複合紗沿軸向縱剖成數等份開叉狀結構的開纖製程而形成損耗,達到初步的輕量化,再與成股結構的化學單絲纖維進行織結製程而得到一輕量化織布。The lightweight weaving process for blending polyester fiber and nylon yarn of the present invention comprises the following procedure: lightweight weaving procedure (A): chemical monofilament of a plurality of chemical monofilament fibers which are twisted into a strand structure by a one-pass process The fiber is combined with a blended composite yarn (polyester fiber and nylon yarn) to guide the yarn into the same yarn feeder of a loom. The weaving machine is provided with a fiber opening knife for opening the blended composite yarn, which can be opened. The knife divides the blended composite yarn into a plurality of split-opening structures in the axial direction to form a loss, which is initially lightweight, and is further lightweighted by a weaving process with the chemical monofilament fibers of the strand structure. Weaving.

二次輕量化程序(B):將前述程序織成的輕量化織布經以130℃的水進行沖洗,藉此高於尼龍耐熱溫度(不超過120℃)10℃的水溫,而使輕量化織布中該混紡複合紗內含的尼龍成份再受到部份的破壞,而達到二次輕量化效果者。Secondary lightweighting procedure (B): The lightweight woven fabric woven by the above procedure is rinsed with water at 130 ° C, thereby making it lighter than the water temperature of 10 ° C of the nylon heat-resistant temperature (not exceeding 120 ° C). In the quantitative weaving, the nylon component contained in the blended composite yarn is partially damaged, and the second lightweight effect is achieved.

染色程序(C):通過一起加入染料、分散劑、勻染劑抗靜電劑和軟化劑,而在壓力下對上述輕量化織布進行染色。Dyeing procedure (C): The above-mentioned lightweight woven fabric was dyed under pressure by adding a dye, a dispersing agent, a leveling agent antistatic agent and a softening agent together.

水洗乾燥程序(D):將上述染色後的輕量化織布進行水洗及乾燥的作業,即可得到本發明之成品者。Washing and drying procedure (D): The finished product of the present invention can be obtained by subjecting the dyed lightweight woven fabric to water washing and drying.

承上述,該成股結構的化學單絲纖維係由化學單絲纖揉撚製成150~500denier粗細的結構者。According to the above, the chemical monofilament fiber of the strand structure is made of a chemical monofilament fiber woven fabric having a thickness of 150 to 500 denier.

承上述,化學單絲纖維為選自以下組群之一:聚丙烯之化學單絲纖維、尼龍之化學單絲纖維、聚酯之化學單絲纖維者。In view of the above, the chemical monofilament fiber is one selected from the group consisting of chemical monofilament fibers of polypropylene, chemical monofilament fibers of nylon, and chemical monofilament fibers of polyester.

承上述,該混紡複合紗結構的組成粗細為50~320denier。According to the above, the composition of the blended composite yarn structure has a thickness of 50 to 320 denier.

(A)‧‧‧輕量化織造程序(A) ‧‧‧Lightweight weaving procedures

(A1)‧‧‧揉撚製程(A1) ‧‧‧揉捻 Process

(A2)‧‧‧開纖製程(A2) ‧ ‧ open fiber process

(A3)‧‧‧織結製程(A3) ‧‧‧Weaving process

10‧‧‧化學單絲纖維10‧‧‧Chemical monofilament fiber

10’‧‧‧成股的化學單絲纖維10'‧‧‧Synthesized chemical monofilament fiber

20‧‧‧混紡複合紗20‧‧‧ blended composite yarn

30‧‧‧織機30‧‧‧Loom

40‧‧‧輕量化織布40‧‧‧Lightweight weaving

(B)‧‧‧二次輕量化程序(B) ‧ ‧ second lightweight procedure

(C)‧‧‧染色程序(C) ‧‧‧staining procedures

(D)‧‧‧水洗乾燥程序(D) ‧‧‧Washing and drying procedures

第一圖系本發明之織造造流程方塊圖。The first figure is a block diagram of the weaving process of the present invention.

第二圖系本發明之輕量化織結程序之示意圖。The second figure is a schematic diagram of the lightweight weaving procedure of the present invention.

第三圖系本發明混紡複合紗開纖後之結構示意圖。The third figure is a schematic structural view of the blended composite yarn of the present invention after being opened.

第四圖系本發明織成織布之局部結構示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic view of a partial structure of the woven fabric of the present invention.

以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之實施方式,熟習此技藝之人士,可由本說明書所揭示之內容,輕易地了解本發明之其他優點與功效,亦可瞭解以下實施例僅為說明用,並非用於限制本發明範圍。本發明亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節,亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明之精神下進行各種修飾與變更。The embodiments of the present invention are described in the following by way of specific examples. Those skilled in the art can readily understand the advantages and advantages of the present invention as disclosed in the present disclosure. It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The present invention may be carried out or applied in various other specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

請參閱第一圖、第二圖,本發明之織造造流程方塊圖與其中之輕量化織結程序之示意圖,本發明包含有以下程序:輕量化織造程序(A):如第二圖所示,係將複數化學單絲纖維10經一揉撚製程(A1)撚製為150~500denier粗細之成股結構的化學單絲纖維10’,而與一混紡複合紗(聚酯纖維加尼龍紗混紡為50~320denier組成粗細)20同時導向一織機30的同一進紗口入紗,該織機30設有可對混紡複合紗20進行開纖製程(A2)的開纖刀,可由開纖刀將混紡複合紗20沿軸向縱剖數等份開叉狀結構(如第三圖所示)的開纖製程(A2)而形成損 耗,達到初步的輕量化,再與成股結構的化學單絲纖維10’進行織結製程(A3)而得到一輕量化織布40。Please refer to the first figure, the second figure, the block diagram of the weaving process of the present invention and the schematic diagram of the lightweight weaving process therein. The present invention comprises the following program: lightweight weaving program (A): as shown in the second figure The chemical monofilament fiber 10 is made into a chemical monofilament fiber 10' of a strand structure of 150-500 denier by a one-pass process (A1), and is blended with a blended composite yarn (polyester fiber and nylon yarn) The 50~320denier composition thickness 20 is simultaneously guided to the same yarn inlet of a loom 30, and the loom 30 is provided with a fiber opening knife (A2) for opening the composite yarn 20, which can be blended by a fiber opening knife. The composite yarn 20 is longitudinally sectioned into an equal number of split-open structures (as shown in the third figure) to form a damage process (A2). The weight is reduced to a preliminary weight, and a weaving process (A3) is performed with the chemical monofilament fiber 10' of the strand structure to obtain a lightweight weave 40.

二次輕量化程序(B):將前述程序織成的輕量化織布40經以130℃的水進行沖洗,藉此高於尼龍耐熱溫度(不超過120℃)10℃的水溫,而使輕量化織布40中該混紡複合紗20內含的尼龍成份再受到部份的破壞,而達到二次輕量化效果者。Secondary lightweighting procedure (B): The lightweight woven fabric 40 woven by the above procedure is rinsed with water at 130 ° C, thereby making it higher than the water temperature of the nylon heat-resistant temperature (not exceeding 120 ° C) by 10 ° C. In the lightweight woven fabric 40, the nylon component contained in the blended composite yarn 20 is partially damaged, and the second lightweight effect is achieved.

染色程序(C):通過一起加入染料、分散劑、勻染劑抗靜電劑和軟化劑,而在壓力下對上述輕量化織布40進行染色。Dyeing procedure (C): The above lightweight woven fabric 40 was dyed under pressure by adding a dye, a dispersing agent, a leveling agent antistatic agent, and a softening agent together.

水洗乾燥程序(D):將上述染色後的輕量化織布40進行水洗及乾燥的作業,便得到一種如第四圖所示的輕量化織布40,即由成股結構的化學單絲纖維10’與被開纖製程剖成複數細紗的混紡複合紗20交錯織結排列之輕量化的織布結構;如圖中所示,在間錯排列的混紡複合紗20間隙形成一些化學單絲纖維10交錯排列者。Washing and drying procedure (D): After the above-mentioned dyed lightweight woven fabric 40 is washed and dried, a lightweight woven fabric 40 as shown in the fourth drawing, that is, a chemical monofilament fiber having a strand structure, is obtained. 10' lightweight woven fabric structure which is interlaced and woven by the blended composite yarn 20 which is cut into a plurality of spun yarns by the fiber-opening process; as shown in the figure, some chemical monofilament fibers are formed in the gap between the mis-aligned blended composite yarns 20 10 staggered.

如上所述輕量化織造程序(A)中的化學單絲纖維可為選自以下組群之一:聚丙烯之化學單絲纖維、尼龍之化學單絲纖維、聚酯之化學單絲纖維者。The chemical monofilament fiber in the lightweight weaving procedure (A) as described above may be one selected from the group consisting of chemical monofilament fibers of polypropylene, chemical monofilament fibers of nylon, and chemical monofilament fibers of polyester.

如上所述本發明「聚酯纖維及尼龍紗混紡之輕量化織造製程方法」不需麻煩的前置操作工序,能直接織成經過兩次輕量化製程而具有較佳輕量化效果的織布成品,又可避免使用鹼性試劑與平衡酸劑可能對環境造成的污染,以及麻煩酸鹼操作的織布前置程序而增加的耗材與工時成本,兼具環保及經濟效益達成的多重進步性達成者。As described above, the "lightweight weaving process method for blending polyester fiber and nylon yarn" does not require a troublesome pre-operation process, and can be directly woven into a finished fabric product which has a better lightweight effect after two lightweight processes. Moreover, it can avoid the environmental pollution caused by the use of alkaline reagents and balanced acid agents, as well as the consumables and working hours cost of the acid-base operation of the weaving pre-program, and the multiple advancement achieved by environmental protection and economic benefits. The winner.

綜上所述,當知本發明具有產業上利用性與進步性,且本發明未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出發明專利申請,懇請 貴審查委員惠准專利為禱。In summary, when the invention is industrially usable and progressive, and the invention is not found in any publication, it is also novel. When the patent law is met, the invention patent application is filed according to law, and the review committee is invited. The quasi-patent is a prayer.

唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一可行實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍;即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only one of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; that is, the equal variation and modification of the scope of the patent application of the present invention should still belong to the present invention. Within the scope of coverage.

(A)‧‧‧輕量化織造程序(A) ‧‧‧Lightweight weaving procedures

(A1)‧‧‧揉撚製程(A1) ‧‧‧揉捻 Process

(A2)‧‧‧開纖製程(A2) ‧ ‧ open fiber process

(A3)‧‧‧織結製程(A3) ‧‧‧Weaving process

10‧‧‧化學單絲纖維10‧‧‧Chemical monofilament fiber

10’‧‧‧成股的化學單絲纖維10'‧‧‧Synthesized chemical monofilament fiber

20‧‧‧混紡複合紗20‧‧‧ blended composite yarn

30‧‧‧織機30‧‧‧Loom

40‧‧‧輕量化織布40‧‧‧Lightweight weaving

Claims (4)

一種聚酯纖維及尼龍紗混紡之輕量化織造製程方法,包含以下程序:輕量化織造程序(A):係將複數化學單絲纖維經一揉撚製程撚製為成股結構的化學單絲纖維,而與一混紡複合紗(聚酯纖維加尼龍紗混紡)同時導向一織機的同一進紗口入紗,該織機設有可對混紡複合紗進行開纖製程的開纖刀,可由開纖刀將混紡複合紗沿軸向縱剖成數等份開叉狀結構的開纖製程而形成損耗,達到初步的輕量化,再與成股結構的化學單絲纖維進行織結製程而得到一輕量化織布;二次輕量化程序(B):將前述程序織成的輕量化織布經以130℃的水進行沖洗,藉此高於尼龍耐熱溫度(不超過120℃)10℃的水溫,而使輕量化織布中該混紡複合紗內含的尼龍成份再受到部份的破壞,而達到二次輕量化效果者;染色程序(C):通過一起加入染料、分散劑、勻染劑抗靜電劑和軟化劑,而在壓力下對上述輕量化織布進行染色;水洗乾燥程序(D):將上述染色後的輕量化織布進行水洗及乾燥的作業,即可得到本發明之成品者。A lightweight weaving process for blending polyester fibers and nylon yarns, comprising the following procedure: lightweight weaving procedure (A): chemical monofilament fibers obtained by twisting a plurality of chemical monofilament fibers into a strand structure by a one-pass process And a blended composite yarn (polyester fiber plus nylon yarn blend) is simultaneously guided to the same yarn inlet of a loom, and the weaving machine is provided with a fiber opening knife for opening the blended composite yarn, which can be opened by a fiber cutter The blended composite yarn is longitudinally sectioned into a plurality of split-opening structures to form a loss, which is initially lightened, and then subjected to a weaving process with the chemical monofilament fibers of the strand structure to obtain a lightweight weaving process. Cloth; secondary weight reduction procedure (B): The lightweight woven fabric woven by the above procedure is rinsed with water at 130 ° C, thereby being higher than the water temperature of the nylon heat-resistant temperature (not exceeding 120 ° C) by 10 ° C, The nylon component contained in the blended composite yarn in the lightweight woven fabric is partially damaged to achieve the second lightweight effect; the dyeing procedure (C): anti-static by adding dye, dispersant and leveling agent together Agent and softener while under pressure Lightweight woven fabric dyeing above; washing and drying procedure (D): a lightweight woven fabric after the dyeing was washed with water and dried operations can be finished by the present invention. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之聚酯纖維及尼龍紗混紡之輕量化織造製程方法,其中,該成股結構的化學單絲纖維係由化學單絲纖揉撚製成150~500denier粗細的結構者。A lightweight weaving process for blending polyester fibers and nylon yarns according to claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the chemical monofilament fibers of the strand structure are made of chemical filaments of 150 to 500 denier. . 根據申請專利範圍第2項之聚酯纖維及尼龍紗混紡之輕量化織造製程方法,其中,化學單絲纖維為選自以下組群之一:聚丙烯之化學單絲纖維、尼龍之化學單絲纖維、聚酯之化學單絲纖維者。A lightweight weaving process for blending polyester fibers and nylon yarns according to claim 2, wherein the chemical monofilament fibers are one selected from the group consisting of chemical monofilament fibers of polypropylene and chemical monofilaments of nylon. Chemical monofilament fiber of fiber and polyester. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之聚酯纖維及尼龍紗混紡之輕量化織造製程方法,其中,該混紡複合紗結構的組成粗細為50~320denier。A lightweight weaving process for blending polyester fibers and nylon yarns according to claim 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the blended composite yarn structure has a composition thickness of 50 to 320 denier.
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