TWI475807B - Delay line circuit - Google Patents

Delay line circuit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI475807B
TWI475807B TW100141935A TW100141935A TWI475807B TW I475807 B TWI475807 B TW I475807B TW 100141935 A TW100141935 A TW 100141935A TW 100141935 A TW100141935 A TW 100141935A TW I475807 B TWI475807 B TW I475807B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
phase
signal
inverter
interpolation
signals
Prior art date
Application number
TW100141935A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201322636A (en
Inventor
Jen Shou Hsu
Original Assignee
Elite Semiconductor Esmt
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elite Semiconductor Esmt filed Critical Elite Semiconductor Esmt
Priority to TW100141935A priority Critical patent/TWI475807B/en
Publication of TW201322636A publication Critical patent/TW201322636A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI475807B publication Critical patent/TWI475807B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Pulse Circuits (AREA)

Description

延遲線電路Delay line circuit

本發明係關於一種延遲線電路,特別係關於一種藉由相位內插實施的延遲線電路及其相位內插模組。The present invention relates to a delay line circuit, and more particularly to a delay line circuit implemented by phase interpolation and a phase interpolation module thereof.

延遲線電路在半導體元件中是用來調整輸入/輸出信號、時脈信號等信號的時脈延遲。具有相位內插電路的延遲線電路為延遲線電路中的其中一者,且已被廣泛地用於調整內部時脈信號的時序。The delay line circuit is used in the semiconductor element to adjust the clock delay of signals such as input/output signals and clock signals. A delay line circuit having a phase interpolation circuit is one of delay line circuits and has been widely used to adjust the timing of internal clock signals.

類比相位內插電路使用類比元件(例如加法器、乘法器、混合器、放大器等)以調整兩參考時脈的相位差。由於時間延遲存在於該些類比元件中,有必要使用延遲補償元件以調整參考時脈和內插時脈之間的相位。此外,延遲補償元件中存在不同的時間抖動和變化。該些元件的時間延遲對於輸入的資料率、製程參數和溫度的變動很敏感。The analog phase interpolation circuit uses analog components (such as adders, multipliers, mixers, amplifiers, etc.) to adjust the phase difference between the two reference clocks. Since the time delay is present in the analog components, it is necessary to use a delay compensation component to adjust the phase between the reference clock and the interpolated clock. In addition, there are different time jitters and variations in the delay compensation component. The time delay of these components is sensitive to changes in the input data rate, process parameters, and temperature.

數位相位內插電路中的數位元件(例如反相器)用以調整兩參考時脈的相位差。數位相位內插電路可用簡單的電路實施,並可準確地提供信號一明確的相位。因此,數位相位內插電路廣泛地使用在各種半導體元件和電路,例如全數位的延遲鎖相迴路(DLL)電路中。設計良好的數位相位內插電路或混合信號相位內插電路對於高速電路或用來產生時脈信號的電路而言是必要的。A digital component (such as an inverter) in the digital phase interpolation circuit is used to adjust the phase difference between the two reference clocks. The digital phase interpolation circuit can be implemented with a simple circuit and can accurately provide a clear phase of the signal. Therefore, digital phase interpolation circuits are widely used in various semiconductor elements and circuits, such as full-digital delay phase locked loop (DLL) circuits. Well-designed digital phase interpolation circuits or mixed-signal phase interpolation circuits are necessary for high-speed circuits or circuits used to generate clock signals.

圖1顯示一習知的延遲線電路的方塊示意圖。參照圖1,該延遲線電路400包含複數個相位內插單元401至403。該相位內插單元401包含三個反相器4011至4013。反相器4011和4012的輸入端接收一第一輸入信號SI1,而輸出端耦接至反相器4013的一輸入端。反相器4013的一輸出端輸出一第一輸出信號SO1,其為輸入信號SI1的延遲信號。相位內插單元403包含三個反相器4031至4033。反相器4031和4032的輸入端接收一第二輸入信號SI2,而輸出端耦接至反相器4033的一輸入端。反相器4033的一輸出端輸出一第二輸出信號SO2,其為輸入信號SI2的延遲信號。Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a conventional delay line circuit. Referring to FIG. 1, the delay line circuit 400 includes a plurality of phase interpolation units 401 to 403. The phase interpolating unit 401 includes three inverters 4011 to 4013. The input terminals of the inverters 4011 and 4012 receive a first input signal SI1, and the output terminal is coupled to an input terminal of the inverter 4013. An output of the inverter 4013 outputs a first output signal SO1 which is a delayed signal of the input signal SI1. The phase interpolation unit 403 includes three inverters 4031 to 4033. The input terminals of the inverters 4031 and 4032 receive a second input signal SI2, and the output terminal is coupled to an input terminal of the inverter 4033. An output of the inverter 4033 outputs a second output signal SO2, which is a delayed signal of the input signal SI2.

相位內插單元402包含三個反相器4021至4023。反相器4021和4022的輸入端個別接收該第一輸入信號SI1和該第二輸入信號SI2,而輸出端耦接至反相器4023的一輸入端。反相器4023的一輸出端輸出一第三輸出信號SO3,其建立時間會在輸出信號SO1和SO2的建立時間之間。反相器4011和4012的大小彼此並不相同,反相器4021和4022的大小彼此並不相同,且反相器4031和4032的大小彼此並不相同,以使輸出信號SO3的建立時間會是輸出信號SO1和SO2建立時間的中間值。此外,當輸入信號SI1和SI2的相位彼此不相同時,反相器4021和4022之間會產生衝突的電流。The phase interpolation unit 402 includes three inverters 4021 to 4023. The input terminals of the inverters 4021 and 4022 individually receive the first input signal SI1 and the second input signal SI2, and the output end is coupled to an input terminal of the inverter 4023. An output of the inverter 4023 outputs a third output signal SO3 whose settling time is between the settling times of the output signals S01 and SO2. The sizes of the inverters 4011 and 4012 are not the same as each other, the sizes of the inverters 4021 and 4022 are not the same as each other, and the sizes of the inverters 4031 and 4032 are not identical to each other, so that the settling time of the output signal SO3 will be The output signals SO1 and SO2 establish an intermediate value of time. Further, when the phases of the input signals SI1 and SI2 are different from each other, a conflicting current is generated between the inverters 4021 and 4022.

本發明揭示一種相位內插模組。在本發明一實施例中,該相位內插模組包含第一、第二和第三相位內插單元。該些第一、第二和第三相位內插單元中的每一者包含一第一反相器、一第二反相器、一第三反相器、一第一電阻和一第二電阻。該第一電組耦接於該第一反相器的一輸出端和該第三反相器的一輸入端之間。該第二電阻耦接於該第二反相器的一輸出端和該第三反相器的該輸入端之間。該第一相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器接收一第一信號,該第三相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器接收一第二信號,而該第二相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器個別接收該第一信號和該第二信號。The invention discloses a phase interpolation module. In an embodiment of the invention, the phase interpolation module includes first, second, and third phase interpolation units. Each of the first, second, and third phase interpolating units includes a first inverter, a second inverter, a third inverter, a first resistor, and a second resistor . The first electrical group is coupled between an output of the first inverter and an input of the third inverter. The second resistor is coupled between an output of the second inverter and the input of the third inverter. The first and second inverters in the first phase interpolating unit receive a first signal, and the first and second inverters in the third phase interpolating unit receive a second signal, And the first and second inverters in the second phase interpolating unit individually receive the first signal and the second signal.

本發明另揭示一種延遲線電路。在本發明一實施例中,該延遲線電路包含一第一相位內插模組,其包含第一、第二和第三相位內插單元。該些第一、第二和第三相位內插單元中的每一者包含一第一反相器、一第二反相器、一第三反相器、一第一電阻和一第二電阻。該第一電組耦接於該第一反相器的一輸出端和該第三反相器的一輸入端之間。該第二電阻耦接於該第二反相器的一輸出端和該第三反相器的該輸入端之間。該第一相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器接收一第一信號,該第三相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器接收一第二信號,該第二相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器個別接收該第一信號和該第二信號,該第一相位內插單元中的該第三反相器輸出一第三信號,該第三相位內插單元中的該第三反相器輸出一第五信號,而該第二相位內插單元中的該第三反相器輸出一第四信號。The invention further discloses a delay line circuit. In an embodiment of the invention, the delay line circuit includes a first phase interpolation module including first, second, and third phase interpolation units. Each of the first, second, and third phase interpolating units includes a first inverter, a second inverter, a third inverter, a first resistor, and a second resistor . The first electrical group is coupled between an output of the first inverter and an input of the third inverter. The second resistor is coupled between an output of the second inverter and the input of the third inverter. The first and second inverters in the first phase interpolating unit receive a first signal, and the first and second inverters in the third phase interpolating unit receive a second signal, The first and second inverters in the second phase interpolating unit individually receive the first signal and the second signal, and the third inverter in the first phase interpolating unit outputs a third The third inverter in the third phase interpolating unit outputs a fifth signal, and the third inverter in the second phase interpolating unit outputs a fourth signal.

該延遲線電路另包含一第二相位內插模組,其包含第 四、第五、第六、第七和第八相位內插單元。該些第四、第五、第六、第七和第八相位內插單元中的每一者包含一第一反相器、一第二反相器、一第三反相器、一第一電阻和一第二電阻。該第一電阻耦接於該第一反相器的一輸出端和該第三反相器的一輸入端之間。該第二電阻耦接於該第二反相器的一輸出端和該第三反相器的該輸入端之間。該第四相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器接收該第三信號,該第五相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器個別接收該第三信號和該第四信號,該第六相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器接收該第四信號,該第七相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器個別接收該第四信號和該第五信號,且該第八相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器接收該第五信號。該第一至該第八相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二電阻係排列於一列中,且該第一相位內插模組中的該些第一至該第三相位內插單元的電路佈局和該第二相位內插模組中的該第四至該第八相位內插單元的電路佈局係交錯設置。The delay line circuit further includes a second phase interpolation module, which includes Fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth phase interpolation units. Each of the fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth phase interpolation units includes a first inverter, a second inverter, a third inverter, and a first a resistor and a second resistor. The first resistor is coupled between an output of the first inverter and an input of the third inverter. The second resistor is coupled between an output of the second inverter and the input of the third inverter. The first and second inverters in the fourth phase interpolating unit receive the third signal, and the first and second inverters in the fifth phase interpolating unit individually receive the third signal And the fourth signal, the first and second inverters in the sixth phase interpolating unit receive the fourth signal, and the first and second inverters in the seventh phase interpolating unit The fourth signal and the fifth signal are individually received, and the first and second inverters in the eighth phase interpolation unit receive the fifth signal. The first and second resistors in the first to the eighth phase interpolating units are arranged in a column, and the first to third phase interpolating units in the first phase interpolating module The circuit layout and the circuit layout of the fourth to the eighth phase interpolating units in the second phase interpolating module are staggered.

上文已經概略地敍述本發明之技術特徵,俾使下文之詳細描述得以獲得較佳瞭解。構成本發明之申請專利範圍標的之其它技術特徵將描述於下文。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者應可瞭解,下文揭示之概念與特定實施例可作為基礎而相當輕易地予以修改或設計其它結構或製程而實現與本發明相同之目的。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者亦應可瞭解,這類等效的建構並無法脫離後 附之申請專利範圍所提出之本發明的精神和範圍。The technical features of the present invention have been briefly described above, and the detailed description below will be better understood. Other technical features constituting the subject matter of the patent application of the present invention will be described below. It is to be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced otherwise. Those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains should also be able to understand that such equivalent construction cannot be separated. The spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.

以下說明本發明用以實施延遲線電路的相位內插單元。該延遲線電路包含至少一相位內插單元,且該些相位內插單元形成至少一相位內插模組。圖2顯示根據本發明之一實施例之相位內插模組1100之方塊示意圖。The phase interpolation unit for implementing the delay line circuit of the present invention will be described below. The delay line circuit includes at least one phase interpolation unit, and the phase interpolation units form at least one phase interpolation module. 2 shows a block diagram of a phase interpolation module 1100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

參照圖2,該相位內插模組1100包含三個相同的相位內插單元1110至1130。該相位內插單元1110包含三個反相器1112,1114,1116和兩個電阻1118,1119。反相器1112和1114的輸出端個別連接至電阻1118和1119的一端,而反相器1116的輸入端耦接至電阻1118和1119的另一端。該相位內插單元1120包含三個反相器1122,1124,1126和兩個電阻1128,1129。反相器1122和1124的輸出端個別連接至電阻1128和1129的一端,而反相器1126的輸入端耦接至電阻1128和1129的另一端。該相位內插單元1130包含三個反相器1132,1134,1136和兩個電阻1138,1139。反相器1132和1134的輸出端個別連接至電阻1138和1139的一端,而反相器1136的輸入端耦接至電阻1138和1139的另一端。Referring to FIG. 2, the phase interpolation module 1100 includes three identical phase interpolation units 1110 to 1130. The phase interpolating unit 1110 includes three inverters 1112, 1114, 1116 and two resistors 1118, 1119. The outputs of inverters 1112 and 1114 are individually coupled to one end of resistors 1118 and 1119, while the input of inverter 1116 is coupled to the other ends of resistors 1118 and 1119. The phase interpolating unit 1120 includes three inverters 1122, 1124, 1126 and two resistors 1128, 1129. The outputs of inverters 1122 and 1124 are individually coupled to one ends of resistors 1128 and 1129, while the inputs of inverter 1126 are coupled to the other ends of resistors 1128 and 1129. The phase interpolating unit 1130 includes three inverters 1132, 1134, 1136 and two resistors 1138, 1139. The outputs of inverters 1132 and 1134 are individually coupled to one end of resistors 1138 and 1139, while the input of inverter 1136 is coupled to the other ends of resistors 1138 and 1139.

該些反相器1112和1114接收輸入信號S11 ,並輸出反相的輸入信號。該些反相的信號經過電阻1118和1119以在反相器1116的輸入端形成一組合信號I11 。該反相器1116接收從該些反相的信號所疊置的該組合信號I11 後,產生內插信號S21 ,其為信號S11 的一延遲信號。該些反相器1132和1134 接收輸入信號S12 ,並輸出反相的輸入信號。該些反相的信號經過電阻1138和1139以在反相器1136的輸入端形成一組合信號I22 。該反相器1136接收從該些反相的信號所疊置的該組合信號I22 後,產生內插信號S23 ,其為信號S12 的一延遲信號。The inverters 1112 and 1114 receive the input signal S 11 and output an inverted input signal. The inverted signals pass through resistors 1118 and 1119 to form a combined signal I 11 at the input of inverter 1116. The inverter 1116 receives the combined signal I 11 superposed on the inverted signals, and generates an interpolation signal S 21 which is a delayed signal of the signal S 11 . The inverters 1132 and 1134 receive the input signal S 12 and output an inverted input signal. The inverted signals pass through resistors 1138 and 1139 to form a combined signal I 22 at the input of inverter 1136. The inverter 1136 receives the combined signal I 22 superposed from the inverted signals, and generates an interpolation signal S 23 which is a delayed signal of the signal S 12 .

該些反相器1122和1124個別接收輸入信號S11 和S12 ,並輸出反相的輸入信號。該些反相的信號經過電阻1128和1129以在反相器1126的輸入端形成一組合信號I12 。該反相器1126接收從該些反相的信號所疊置的該組合信號I12 ,以使內插信號S22 的建立時間會在內插信號S21 和S23 建立時間之間。該些反相器1112至1116、1122至1126和1132至1136可能彼此相同。因此,輸入信號S11 和S12 的時間差相同於內插信號S21 和S23 的時間差,且內插信號S22 建立的時間會是內插信號S21 和S23 建立時間的中間值。The inverters 1122 and 1124 individually receive the input signals S 11 and S 12 and output inverted input signals. The inverted signals pass through resistors 1128 and 1129 to form a combined signal I 12 at the input of inverter 1126. The inverter 1126 receives the combined signal I 12 superposed from the inverted signals such that the settling time of the interpolated signal S 22 is between the interpolation signals S 21 and S 23 established. The inverters 1112 to 1116, 1122 to 1126, and 1132 to 1136 may be identical to each other. Therefore, the time difference between the input signals S 11 and S 12 is the same as the time difference between the interpolation signals S 21 and S 23 , and the time at which the interpolation signal S 22 is established may be the intermediate value of the settling times of the interpolation signals S 21 and S 23 .

圖3顯示根據本發明之一實施例之輸入信號S11 至S12 及內插信號S21 至S23 之波形圖。輸入信號S11 和S12 個別在時間t1 和t2 建立。如前所述,內插信號S21 和S23 是輸入信號S11 和S12 的延遲信號。輸入信號S11 和S12 之間的時間差(t2 -t1 )與內插信號S21 和S23 之間的時間差(t4 -t3 )相同。內插信號S22 建立的時間t5 在時間t3 和t4 之間。在本實施例中,時間t5 為時間t3 和t4 的中間值。3 shows waveform diagrams of input signals S 11 to S 12 and interpolation signals S 21 to S 23 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The input signals S 11 and S 12 are individually established at times t 1 and t 2 . As previously mentioned, the interpolated signals S 21 and S 23 are delayed signals of the input signals S 11 and S 12 . The time difference (t 2 - t 1 ) between the input signals S 11 and S 12 is the same as the time difference (t 4 - t 3 ) between the interpolation signals S 21 and S 23 . The time t 5 at which the interpolation signal S 22 is established is between times t 3 and t 4 . In the present embodiment, time t 5 is the intermediate value of times t 3 and t 4 .

依此組態,反相器1122和1124之間的衝突電流會被電阻1128和1129的阻值之和所限制。反相器1122和1124的大小可以藉由調整電阻1128和1129之間的阻值之比例而調整 為相同。當反相器1122和1124的大小相同時,對於製程變異的敏感度便會降低。此外,由於電阻1128和1129之間的阻值之比例對於製程的變異並不敏感,內插信號S22 不容易受到製程變異的影響。根據類似方式,反相器1112和1114的大小可以藉由調整電阻1118和1119之間的阻值之比例而調整為相同,而反相器1132和1134的大小可以藉由調整電阻1138和1139之間的阻值之比例而調整為相同。因此,內插信號S21 和S23 將不容易受到製程變異的影響。With this configuration, the collision current between inverters 1122 and 1124 is limited by the sum of the resistances of resistors 1128 and 1129. The size of the inverters 1122 and 1124 can be adjusted to be the same by adjusting the ratio of the resistance between the resistors 1128 and 1129. When the sizes of the inverters 1122 and 1124 are the same, the sensitivity to process variation is reduced. Furthermore, since the ratio of the resistance between the resistors 1128 and 1129 is not sensitive to variations in the process, the interpolation signal S 22 is not susceptible to process variations. In a similar manner, the sizes of inverters 1112 and 1114 can be adjusted to be the same by adjusting the ratio of the resistance between resistors 1118 and 1119, while the sizes of inverters 1132 and 1134 can be adjusted by adjusting resistors 1138 and 1139. The ratio of resistance values is adjusted to be the same. Therefore, the interpolated signals S 21 and S 23 will not be susceptible to process variations.

參照圖2,組合信號I11 、I12 和I22 的上升時間由於相同的偏壓條件可能會相同。此外,由於相同的偏壓條件,內插信號S21 至S23 的下降時間也可能會相同。因此,內插信號S21 至S23 可能具有相同的責任週期(duty cycle)。組合信號I11 、I12 和I22 的上升時間之相等可以藉由調整電阻1128和1129間的比例或調整反相器1122和1124的大小而輕易地完成,使得反相器1122和1124的大小彼此相同,或使得電阻1128的阻值和電阻1129的阻值彼此相同。因此,內插信號S21 至S23 的責任週期可以自動地追蹤輸入信號S11 和S12 的責任週期。Referring to Figure 2, the rise times of the combined signals I 11 , I 12 and I 22 may be the same due to the same bias conditions. Further, the fall times of the interpolation signals S 21 to S 23 may also be the same due to the same bias conditions. Therefore, the interpolation signals S 21 to S 23 may have the same duty cycle. The equal rise times of the combined signals I 11 , I 12 and I 22 can be easily accomplished by adjusting the ratio between the resistors 1128 and 1129 or adjusting the size of the inverters 1122 and 1124 such that the sizes of the inverters 1122 and 1124 are The same as each other, or the resistance of the resistor 1128 and the resistance of the resistor 1129 are identical to each other. Therefore, the duty cycle of the interpolation signals S 21 to S 23 can automatically track the duty cycle of the input signals S 11 and S 12 .

在描述由至少一相位內插單元所構成的相位內插模組後,以下描述藉由相位內插而實施的延遲線電路。圖4顯示根據本發明之一實施例之延遲線電路3000之方塊示意圖。該延遲線電路3000包含以串列方式排列的三級相位內插模組1100,1200和1300。該延遲線電路3000係設計以輸出九個內插信號S41 至S49 。然而,本發明不應以此為限。圖4中的相位內插模組1110和圖2中的相位內插模組相同。相位內插 模組1200具有五個相位內插單元1210至1250,相位內插模組1300具有九個相位內插單元1310至1390,且相位內插單元1210至1250和相位內插單元1310至1390中的細部電路與相位內插單元1110至1130中其中一者的細部電路相同。After describing a phase interpolation module composed of at least one phase interpolation unit, a delay line circuit implemented by phase interpolation will be described below. 4 shows a block diagram of a delay line circuit 3000 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The delay line circuit 3000 includes three stages of phase interpolation modules 1100, 1200 and 1300 arranged in series. The delay line circuit 3000 is designed to output nine interpolated signals S41 to S49 . However, the invention should not be limited thereto. The phase interpolation module 1110 in FIG. 4 is the same as the phase interpolation module in FIG. The phase interpolation module 1200 has five phase interpolation units 1210 to 1250, the phase interpolation module 1300 has nine phase interpolation units 1310 to 1390, and phase interpolation units 1210 to 1250 and phase interpolation units 1310 to 1390. The detailed circuit in the same is the same as the detailed circuit of one of the phase interpolating units 1110 to 1130.

圖5顯示根據本發明之一實施例之該延遲線電路3000的輸入信號S11 至S12 及內插信號S21 至S23 ,S31 至S35 和S41 至S49 之波形圖。參照圖4和圖5,如前所述,該相位內插模組1100接收輸入信號S11 至S12 後輸出內插信號S21 至S23 。該些輸入信號S11 至S12 、內插信號S21 至S23 和該相位內插模組1110的運作於茲不再贅述。以下描述該些相位內插模組1200和1300的運作以及該些內插信號S31 至S35 和S41 至S49 的產生。5 shows waveform diagrams of input signals S 11 to S 12 and interpolation signals S 21 to S 23 , S 31 to S 35 and S 41 to S 49 of the delay line circuit 3000 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, as described above, the phase interpolation module 1100 outputs the interpolation signals S 21 to S 23 after receiving the input signals S 11 to S 12 . The operation of the input signals S 11 to S 12 , the interpolation signals S 21 to S 23 and the phase interpolation module 1110 will not be described again. The operation of the phase interpolation modules 1200 and 1300 and the generation of the interpolation signals S 31 to S 35 and S 41 to S 49 are described below.

該些相位內插單元1210,1230和1250個別接收內插信號S21 ,S22 和S23 後個別輸出內插信號S31 ,S33 和S35 ,其中內插信號S31 ,S33 和S35 是內插信號S21 ,S22 和S23 的延遲信號。內插信號S21 和S22 之間的時間差(t5 -t3 )與內插信號S31 和S33 之間的時間差(t9 -t6 )相同。內插信號S22 和S23 之間的時間差(t4 -t5 )與內插信號S33 和S35 之間的時間差(t7 -t9 )相同。內插信號S32 建立的時間t8 在時間t6 和t9 之間。在本實施例中,時間t8 為時間t6 和t9 的中間值。內插信號S34 建立的時間t10 在時間t9 和t7 之間。在本實施例中,時間t10 為時間t9 和t7 的中間值。The phase interpolation units 1210, 1230 and 1250 individually receive the interpolation signals S 21 , S 22 and S 23 and then individually output the interpolation signals S 31 , S 33 and S 35 , wherein the interpolation signals S 31 , S 33 and S 35 is a delayed signal of the interpolation signals S 21 , S 22 and S 23 . The time difference (t 5 - t 3 ) between the interpolation signals S 21 and S 22 is the same as the time difference (t 9 - t 6 ) between the interpolation signals S 31 and S 33 . The time difference (t 4 - t 5 ) between the interpolation signals S 22 and S 23 is the same as the time difference (t 7 - t 9 ) between the interpolation signals S 33 and S 35 . The time t 8 at which the interpolation signal S 32 is established is between times t 6 and t 9 . In the present embodiment, time t 8 is the intermediate value of times t 6 and t 9 . The time t 10 at which the interpolation signal S 34 is established is between times t 9 and t 7 . In the present embodiment, the time t 10 is the intermediate value of the times t 9 and t 7 .

該些相位內插單元1310,1330,1350,1370和1390個別接收內插信號S31 ,S32 ,S33 ,S34 和S35 後個別輸出內插信號S41 ,S43 ,S45 ,S47 和S49 ,其中內插信號S41 ,S43 ,S45 ,S47 和S49 是內 插信號S31 ,S32 ,S33 ,S34 和S35 的延遲信號。內插信號S31 和S32 之間的時間差(t8 -t6 )與內插信號S43 和S41 之間的時間差(t14 -t11 )相同。內插信號S32 和S33 之間的時間差(t9 -t8 )與內插信號S43 和S45 之間的時間差(t16 -t14 )相同。內插信號S33 和S34 之間的時間差(t10 -t9 )與內插信號S45 和S47 之間的時間差(t18 -t16 )相同。內插信號S34 和S35 之間的時間差(t7 -t10 )與內插信號S49 和S44 之間的時間差(t12 -t18 )相同。內插信號S42 建立的時間t13 在時間t11 和t14 之間。在本實施例中,時間t13 為時間t11 和t14 的中間值。內插信號S44 建立的時間t15 在時間t14 和t16 之間。在本實施例中,時間t15 為時間t14 和t16 的中間值。內插信號S46 建立的時間t17 在時間t16 和t18 之間。在本實施例中,時間t17 為時間t16 和t18 的中間值。內插信號S48 建立的時間t19 在時間t18 和t12 之間。在本實施例中,時間t19 為時間t18 和t12 的中間值。The phase interpolation units 1310, 1330, 1350, 1370 and 1390 individually receive the interpolation signals S 31 , S 32 , S 33 , S 34 and S 35 and then individually output the interpolation signals S 41 , S 43 , S 45 , S 47 and S 49 , wherein the interpolation signals S 41 , S 43 , S 45 , S 47 and S 49 are delayed signals of the interpolation signals S 31 , S 32 , S 33 , S 34 and S 35 . The time difference (t 8 - t 6 ) between the interpolation signals S 31 and S 32 is the same as the time difference (t 14 - t 11 ) between the interpolation signals S 43 and S 41 . The time difference (t 9 - t 8 ) between the interpolation signals S 32 and S 33 is the same as the time difference (t 16 - t 14 ) between the interpolation signals S 43 and S 45 . The time difference (t 10 - t 9 ) between the interpolation signals S 33 and S 34 is the same as the time difference (t 18 - t 16 ) between the interpolation signals S 45 and S 47 . The time difference (t 7 - t 10 ) between the interpolation signals S 34 and S 35 is the same as the time difference (t 12 - t 18 ) between the interpolation signals S 49 and S 44 . The time t 13 at which the interpolation signal S 42 is established is between times t 11 and t 14 . In the present embodiment, time t 13 is the intermediate value of times t 11 and t 14 . The time t 15 established by the interpolation signal S 44 is between time t 14 and t 16 . In the present embodiment, time t 15 is the intermediate value of time t 14 and t 16 . The time t 17 established by the interpolation signal S 46 is between times t 16 and t 18 . In the present embodiment, time t 17 is the intermediate value of times t 16 and t 18 . The time t 19 at which the interpolation signal S 48 is established is between times t 18 and t 12 . In the present embodiment, time t 19 is the intermediate value of times t 18 and t 12 .

需注意的是,在上述實施例中該些相位內插模組的數目不應被限定,且該相位內插模組中的該些相位內插單元的數目不應被限定。舉例而言,該相位內插模組1300可以從該延遲線電路3000中移除。舉例而言,該相位內插單元1230可以從該相位內插模組1200中移除。亦即,設計者可以使用至少一相位內插單元以形成至少一相位內插模組,使得設計的延遲線電路可以符合不同應用的需求。It should be noted that the number of the phase interpolation modules in the foregoing embodiment should not be limited, and the number of the phase interpolation units in the phase interpolation module should not be limited. For example, the phase interpolation module 1300 can be removed from the delay line circuit 3000. For example, the phase interpolation unit 1230 can be removed from the phase interpolation module 1200. That is, the designer can use at least one phase interpolation unit to form at least one phase interpolation module, so that the designed delay line circuit can meet the requirements of different applications.

圖6顯示根據本發明之一實施例之該延遲線電路3000之電路佈局4000之示意圖。參照圖4和圖6,該電路佈局400包含三個相位內插模組1100至1300。該相位內插模組1100 包含三個相同的相位內插單元1110至1130,該相位內插模組1200包含五個相同的相位內插單元1210至1250,且該相位內插模組1300包含九個相同的相位內插單元1310至1390。如圖6所示,每一實心的矩形區塊表示一電阻,例如電阻1118、1119或其他。每一矩形區塊的長度可能彼此相同,且每一矩形區塊的寬度也可能彼此相同。亦即,該些電阻的佈局之大小彼此相同。此外,該些電阻的阻值可以藉由兩金屬接觸之間的位置而決定。舉例而言,兩金屬接觸之間的長度越長則該電阻的阻值越大。圖6繪示兩列電阻,且每列有18個電阻。第一列中最上方和最下方的電阻(例如,左列中第1個和第18個電阻)在其他實施例中不會被用到且可能被移除。然而,由於該電路佈局可能以對稱的方式進行佈局,該第一列在該實施例中會有兩個未使用的電阻。FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a circuit layout 4000 of the delay line circuit 3000 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figures 4 and 6, the circuit layout 400 includes three phase interpolation modules 1100 through 1300. The phase interpolation module 1100 There are three identical phase interpolation units 1110 to 1130, the phase interpolation module 1200 includes five identical phase interpolation units 1210 to 1250, and the phase interpolation module 1300 includes nine identical phase interpolation units. 1310 to 1390. As shown in Figure 6, each solid rectangular block represents a resistor, such as resistors 1118, 1119 or others. The length of each rectangular block may be identical to each other, and the width of each rectangular block may also be identical to each other. That is, the sizes of the resistors are the same as each other. In addition, the resistance of the resistors can be determined by the position between the two metal contacts. For example, the longer the length between the two metal contacts, the greater the resistance of the resistor. Figure 6 shows two columns of resistors with 18 resistors per column. The uppermost and lowermost resistances in the first column (eg, the 1st and 18th resistors in the left column) are not used and may be removed in other embodiments. However, since the circuit layout may be laid out in a symmetrical manner, the first column will have two unused resistors in this embodiment.

該第一列中第2個和第3個電阻表示該相位內插單元1110中的電阻1118和1119。該些反相器1112和1114連接至該些電阻1118和1119的右端子,而該反相器1116連接至該些電阻1118和1119的左端子。該第一列中第4個和第5個電阻表示該相位內插單元1210中的電阻。該相位內插單元1210中的兩反相器連接至該第一列中第4個和第5個電阻的左端子,而該相位內插單元1210中的其他反相器連接至該第一列中第4個和第5個電阻的右端子。The second and third resistors in the first column represent the resistors 1118 and 1119 in the phase interpolating unit 1110. The inverters 1112 and 1114 are connected to the right terminals of the resistors 1118 and 1119, and the inverter 1116 is connected to the left terminals of the resistors 1118 and 1119. The fourth and fifth resistors in the first column represent the resistance in the phase interpolating unit 1210. The two inverters in the phase interpolating unit 1210 are connected to the left terminals of the fourth and fifth resistors in the first column, and the other inverters in the phase interpolating unit 1210 are connected to the first column. The right terminal of the 4th and 5th resistors.

該第一列中第6個和第7個電阻表示該相位內插單元1220中的電阻。該相位內插單元1220中的兩反相器連接至該第一列中第6個和第7個電阻的左端子,而該相位內插單 元1210中的其他反相器連接至該第一列中第6個和第7個電阻的右端子。該第一列中第8個和第9個電阻表示該相位內插單元1120中的電阻1128和1129。該相位內插單元1120中的兩反相器1122和1124連接至該第一列中第8個和第9個電阻的右端子,而該相位內插單元1210中的其他反相器1126連接至該第一列中第8個和第9個電阻的左端子。The sixth and seventh resistors in the first column represent the resistance in the phase interpolating unit 1220. The two inverters in the phase interpolating unit 1220 are connected to the left terminals of the sixth and seventh resistors in the first column, and the phase interpolating single The other inverters in element 1210 are connected to the right terminals of the sixth and seventh resistors in the first column. The eighth and ninth resistors in the first column represent the resistors 1128 and 1129 in the phase interpolating unit 1120. The two inverters 1122 and 1124 in the phase interpolating unit 1120 are connected to the right terminals of the eighth and ninth resistors in the first column, and the other inverters 1126 in the phase interpolating unit 1210 are connected to The left terminal of the 8th and 9th resistors in the first column.

該第一列中第10個和第11個電阻表示該相位內插單元1230中的電阻。該相位內插單元1230中的兩反相器連接至該第一列中第10個和第11個電阻的左端子,而該相位內插單元1230中的其他反相器連接至該第一列中第10個和第11個電阻的右端子。該第一列中第12個和第13個電阻表示該相位內插單元1240中的電阻。該相位內插單元1240中的兩反相器連接至該第一列中第12個和第13個電阻的左端子,而該相位內插單元1240中的其他反相器連接至該第一列中第12個和第13個電阻的右端子。The 10th and 11th resistors in the first column represent the resistance in the phase interpolating unit 1230. The two inverters in the phase interpolating unit 1230 are connected to the left terminals of the tenth and eleventh resistors in the first column, and the other inverters in the phase interpolating unit 1230 are connected to the first column. The right terminal of the 10th and 11th resistors. The 12th and 13th resistors in the first column represent the resistance in the phase interpolating unit 1240. The two inverters in the phase interpolating unit 1240 are connected to the left terminals of the 12th and 13th resistors in the first column, and the other inverters in the phase interpolating unit 1240 are connected to the first column. The right terminal of the 12th and 13th resistors.

該第一列中第14個和第15個電阻表示該相位內插單元1130中的電阻1138和1139。該相位內插單元1130中的兩反相器1132和1134連接至該第一列中第14個和第15個電阻的右端子,而該相位內插單元1130中的其他反相器1136連接至該第一列中第14個和第15個電阻的左端子。該第一列中第16個和第17個電阻表示該相位內插單元1250中的電阻。該相位內插單元1250中的兩反相器連接至該第一列中第16個和第17個電阻的左端子,而該相位內插單元1250中的其他反相器連接至該第一列中第16個和第17個電阻的右端子 。The 14th and 15th resistors in the first column represent the resistors 1138 and 1139 in the phase interpolating unit 1130. The two inverters 1132 and 1134 in the phase interpolating unit 1130 are connected to the right terminals of the 14th and 15th resistors in the first column, and the other inverters 1136 in the phase interpolating unit 1130 are connected to The left terminal of the 14th and 15th resistors in the first column. The 16th and 17th resistors in the first column represent the resistance in the phase interpolating unit 1250. The two inverters in the phase interpolating unit 1250 are connected to the left terminals of the 16th and 17th resistors in the first column, and the other inverters in the phase interpolating unit 1250 are connected to the first column. Right terminal of the 16th and 17th resistors .

該第二列中的電阻表示該相位內插模組1300中的相位內插單元1310至1390中的電阻。該些相位內插單元1310至1390的電路佈局彼此相同。該第二列中每兩連續的電阻表示該相位內插單元中的電阻。以該相位內插單元1310為例說明,該第二列中第1個和第2個電阻表示該相位內插單元1310中的電阻。該相位內插單元1310中的兩反相器連接至該第二列中第1個和第2個電阻的左端子,而該相位內插單元1310中的其他反相器連接至該第二列中第1個和第2個電阻的右端子。該些相位內插單元1320至1390的電路佈局可以依類似方式而獲得。The resistance in the second column represents the resistance in the phase interpolation units 1310 to 1390 in the phase interpolation module 1300. The circuit layouts of the phase interpolation units 1310 to 1390 are identical to each other. Each two consecutive resistances in the second column represent the resistance in the phase interpolating unit. Taking the phase interpolating unit 1310 as an example, the first and second resistances in the second column indicate the resistance in the phase interpolating unit 1310. The two inverters in the phase interpolating unit 1310 are connected to the left terminals of the first and second resistors in the second column, and the other inverters in the phase interpolating unit 1310 are connected to the second column. The right terminal of the first and second resistors. The circuit layout of the phase interpolation units 1320 to 1390 can be obtained in a similar manner.

依上述組態方式,該電路佈局4000在左側結實地組成兩相位內插模組1100和1200,且在右側結實地組成該相位內插模組1300。該電路佈局4000的密實性有益於降低該電路的互連佈局(interconnect routing)並減少信號的臨界時序(critical timing)問題。此外,該相位內插模組1200中的相位內插單元1210至1220設置於該相位內插模組1100中的相位內插單元1110和1120之間,且該相位內插模組1200中的相位內插單元1230至1240設置於該相位內插模組1100中的相位內插單元1120和1130之間。該些單元設置的規律性亦有助於減少信號的臨界時序問題。在本實施例中,該電路佈局係應用於該延遲線電路。然而,該電路佈局亦可應用於任何具有延遲線電路的電路中,例如運算放大器或其他高速電路。According to the above configuration, the circuit layout 4000 is solidly formed on the left side of the two-phase interpolation modules 1100 and 1200, and the phase interpolation module 1300 is firmly formed on the right side. The compactness of the circuit layout 4000 is beneficial for reducing the interconnect routing of the circuit and reducing the critical timing of the signal. In addition, the phase interpolation units 1210 to 1220 in the phase interpolation module 1200 are disposed between the phase interpolation units 1110 and 1120 in the phase interpolation module 1100, and the phase in the phase interpolation module 1200 The interpolation units 1230 to 1240 are disposed between the phase interpolation units 1120 and 1130 in the phase interpolation module 1100. The regularity of these unit settings also helps to reduce the critical timing of the signal. In the present embodiment, the circuit layout is applied to the delay line circuit. However, the circuit layout can also be applied to any circuit having a delay line circuit, such as an operational amplifier or other high speed circuit.

據此,本發明的實施例提供一種相位內插模組以降低衝突電流。此外,該相位內插模組包含具有相同大小的反相器,因此該相位內插模組對製程變異並不敏感。該相位內插模組可形成具有上述優點的相位內插模組之延遲線電路。此外,在本發明一實施例中亦提供該延遲線電路的電路佈局以減少信號的臨界時序問題。Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention provide a phase interpolation module to reduce collision current. In addition, the phase interpolation module includes inverters of the same size, so the phase interpolation module is not sensitive to process variations. The phase interpolation module can form a delay line circuit of the phase interpolation module having the above advantages. In addition, the circuit layout of the delay line circuit is also provided in an embodiment of the invention to reduce the critical timing problem of the signal.

本發明之技術內容及技術特點已揭示如上,然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本發明之教示及揭示而作種種不背離本發明精神之替換及修飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括各種不背離本發明之替換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。The technical and technical features of the present invention have been disclosed as above, and those skilled in the art can still make various substitutions and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be construed as being limited by the scope of the appended claims

400‧‧‧延遲線電路400‧‧‧delay line circuit

401~403‧‧‧相位內插單元401~403‧‧‧ phase interpolation unit

4011~4033‧‧‧反相器4011~4033‧‧‧Inverter

1100,1200,1300‧‧‧相位內插模組1100, 1200, 1300‧‧‧ phase interpolation module

1110~1130‧‧‧相位內插單元1110~1130‧‧‧ phase interpolation unit

1210~1250‧‧‧相位內插單元1210~1250‧‧‧ phase interpolation unit

1310~1390‧‧‧相位內插單元1310~1390‧‧‧ Phase Interpolation Unit

1112~1116, 1122~1126, 1132~1136‧‧‧反相器1112~1116, 1122~1126, 1132~1136‧‧‧Inverter

1118~1119, 1128~1129, 1138~1139‧‧‧電阻1118~1119, 1128~1129, 1138~1139‧‧‧resistance

3000‧‧‧延遲線電路3000‧‧‧delay line circuit

4000‧‧‧電路佈局4000‧‧‧Circuit layout

圖1顯示一習知的延遲線電路的方塊示意圖;圖2顯示根據本發明之一實施例之相位內插模組之方塊示意圖;圖3顯示根據本發明之一實施例之輸入信號及內插信號之波形圖;圖4顯示根據本發明之一實施例之延遲線電路之方塊示意圖;圖5顯示根據本發明之一實施例之該延遲線電路的輸入信號及內插信號之波形圖;以及圖6顯示根據本發明之一實施例之該延遲線電路之電路佈局之示意圖。1 is a block diagram showing a conventional delay line circuit; FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a phase interpolation module according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing input signals and interpolation according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a delay line circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a diagram showing waveforms of an input signal and an interpolation signal of the delay line circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention; 6 shows a schematic diagram of a circuit layout of the delay line circuit in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

1110~1130‧‧‧相位內插單元1110~1130‧‧‧ phase interpolation unit

1210~1250‧‧‧相位內插單元1210~1250‧‧‧ phase interpolation unit

1310~1390‧‧‧相位內插單元1310~1390‧‧‧ Phase Interpolation Unit

1112~1116,1122~1126,1132~1136‧‧‧反相器1112~1116, 1122~1126, 1132~1136‧‧‧Inverter

1118~1119,1128~1129,1138~1139‧‧‧電阻1118~1119, 1128~1129, 1138~1139‧‧‧resistance

4000‧‧‧電路佈局4000‧‧‧Circuit layout

Claims (10)

一種延遲線電路,包含:一第一相位內插模組,包含第一、第二和第三相位內插單元,該些第一、第二和第三相位內插單元中的每一者包含:一第一反相器;一第二反相器;一第三反相器;一第一電阻,耦接於該第一反相器的一輸出端和該第三反相器的一輸入端之間;和一第二電阻,耦接於該第二反相器的一輸出端和該第三反相器的該輸入端之間;以及一第二相位內插模組,包含第四、第五、第六、第七和第八相位內插單元,該些第四至第八相位內插單元中的每一者包含:一第一反相器;一第二反相器;一第三反相器;一第一電阻,耦接於該第一反相器的一輸出端和該第三反相器的一輸入端之間;以及一第二電阻,耦接於該第二反相器的一輸出端和該第三反相器的該輸入端之間;其中,該第一相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器接收一第一信號,該第三相位內插單元中的該些第一和 第二反相器接收一第二信號,該第二相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器個別接收該第一信號和該第二信號,該第一相位內插單元中的該第三反相器輸出一第三信號,該第三相位內插單元中的該第三反相器輸出一第五信號,而該第二相位內插單元中的該第三反相器輸出一第四信號;其中,該第四相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器接收該第三信號,該第五相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器個別接收該第三信號和該第四信號,該第六相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器接收該第四信號,該第七相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器個別接收該第四信號和該第五信號,且該第八相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器接收該第五信號;以及其中,該第一至該第八相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二電阻係排列於一列中,且該第一相位內插模組中的該些第一至該第三相位內插單元的電路佈局和該第二相位內插模組中的該第四至該第八相位內插單元的電路佈局係交錯設置。 A delay line circuit comprising: a first phase interpolation module comprising first, second and third phase interpolation units, each of the first, second and third phase interpolation units comprising a first inverter; a second inverter; a third inverter; a first resistor coupled to an output of the first inverter and an input of the third inverter And a second resistor coupled between an output of the second inverter and the input of the third inverter; and a second phase interpolation module, including a fourth And a fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth phase interpolation unit, each of the fourth to eighth phase interpolation units comprising: a first inverter; a second inverter; a third resistor; a first resistor coupled between an output of the first inverter and an input of the third inverter; and a second resistor coupled to the second Between an output of the inverter and the input of the third inverter; wherein the first and second inverters in the first phase interpolating unit receive a first signal The third phase interpolation unit and the plurality of first The second inverter receives a second signal, and the first and second inverters in the second phase interpolating unit individually receive the first signal and the second signal, where the first phase interpolating unit is The third inverter outputs a third signal, the third inverter in the third phase interpolating unit outputs a fifth signal, and the third inverter in the second phase interpolating unit And outputting a fourth signal, wherein the first and second inverters in the fourth phase interpolating unit receive the third signal, and the first and second in the fifth phase interpolating unit The phaser individually receives the third signal and the fourth signal, and the first and second inverters in the sixth phase interpolating unit receive the fourth signal, and the seventh phase interpolating unit The first and second inverters individually receive the fourth signal and the fifth signal, and the first and second inverters in the eighth phase interpolating unit receive the fifth signal; and wherein The first and second resistances in the first to the eighth phase interpolating units are arranged in a column, and the first phase Interpolation module of the plurality of the first to the third phase of the interpolation unit and interpolation module circuit layout within the second phase of the fourth to the interpolation circuit layout based interleaving unit disposed within the eighth phase. 根據請求項1之延遲線電路,其中該第一至該第八相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二反相器具有相同的尺寸。 The delay line circuit of claim 1, wherein the first and second inverters of the first to the eighth phase interpolating units have the same size. 根據請求項1之延遲線電路,其中該些第一和第二信號之間的時間差等於該些第三和第五信號之間的時間差。 A delay line circuit according to claim 1, wherein a time difference between the first and second signals is equal to a time difference between the third and fifth signals. 根據請求項1之延遲線電路,其中該第四信號的建立時間在該些第三和第五信號的建立時間之間。 The delay line circuit of claim 1, wherein the settling time of the fourth signal is between the settling times of the third and fifth signals. 根據請求項4之延遲線電路,其中該第四信號建立的時間是該些第三和第五信號的建立時間的中間值。 According to the delay line circuit of claim 4, wherein the time at which the fourth signal is established is an intermediate value of the settling times of the third and fifth signals. 根據請求項1之延遲線電路,其中該第一至該第八相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二電阻具有相同的阻值。 The delay line circuit of claim 1, wherein the first and second resistors in the first to the eighth phase interpolating units have the same resistance. 根據請求項1之延遲線電路,其中,該第四相位內插單元中的該第三反相器輸出一第六信號,該第五相位內插單元中的該第三反相器輸出一第七信號,該第六相位內插單元中的該第三反相器輸出一第八信號,該第七相位內插單元中的該第三反相器輸出一第九信號,且該第八相位內插單元中的該第三反相器輸出一第十信號;以及其中該些第一和第二信號之間的時間差等於該些第六和第十信號之間的時間差。 The delay line circuit of claim 1, wherein the third inverter in the fourth phase interpolating unit outputs a sixth signal, and the third inverter in the fifth phase interpolating unit outputs a first a seventh signal, the third inverter in the sixth phase interpolating unit outputs an eighth signal, the third inverter in the seventh phase interpolating unit outputs a ninth signal, and the eighth phase The third inverter in the interpolation unit outputs a tenth signal; and wherein a time difference between the first and second signals is equal to a time difference between the sixth and tenth signals. 根據請求項7之延遲線電路,其中該第八信號的建立時間在該些第六和第十信號的建立時間之間,該第七信號的建立時間在該些第六和第八信號的建立時間之間,且該第九信號的建立時間在該些第八和第十信號的建立時間之間。 According to the delay line circuit of claim 7, wherein the settling time of the eighth signal is between the settling times of the sixth and tenth signals, and the settling time of the seventh signal is established in the sixth and eighth signals Between times, and the settling time of the ninth signal is between the settling times of the eighth and tenth signals. 根據請求項8之延遲線電路,其中該第八信號建立的時間是該些第六和第十信號的建立時間的中間值,該第七信號建立的時間是該些第六和第八信號的建立時間的中間值,且該第九信號建立的時間是該些第八和第十信號的建立時間的中間值。 According to the delay line circuit of claim 8, wherein the time at which the eighth signal is established is an intermediate value of the settling times of the sixth and tenth signals, and the time at which the seventh signal is established is the sixth and eighth signals. An intermediate value of the settling time, and the time at which the ninth signal is established is an intermediate value of the settling times of the eighth and tenth signals. 根據請求項1之延遲線電路,其中該第一相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二電阻、該第四相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二電阻、該第五相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二 電阻、該第六相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二電阻、該第七相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二電阻、該第三相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二電阻、該第一相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二電阻和該第八相位內插單元中的該些第一和第二電阻係依序排列於該列中。 The delay line circuit of claim 1, wherein the first and second resistors in the first phase interpolating unit, the first and second resistors in the fourth phase interpolating unit, and the fifth phase The first and second of the interpolation unit a resistor, the first and second resistors in the sixth phase interpolating unit, the first and second resistors in the seventh phase interpolating unit, and the third of the third phase interpolating units The first and second resistors, the first and second resistors in the first phase interpolating unit, and the first and second resistors in the eighth phase interpolating unit are sequentially arranged in the column.
TW100141935A 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Delay line circuit TWI475807B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100141935A TWI475807B (en) 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Delay line circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100141935A TWI475807B (en) 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Delay line circuit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201322636A TW201322636A (en) 2013-06-01
TWI475807B true TWI475807B (en) 2015-03-01

Family

ID=49032554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW100141935A TWI475807B (en) 2011-11-16 2011-11-16 Delay line circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI475807B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6617909B2 (en) * 2001-02-17 2003-09-09 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Phase blender and multi-phase generator using the same
US6970313B1 (en) * 1999-03-31 2005-11-29 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Write compensation circuit and signal interpolation circuit of recording device
CN1773857A (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-17 国际商业机器公司 Method and apparatus for generating non-skewed complementary signals through interpolation
US7425858B1 (en) * 2005-09-16 2008-09-16 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Delay line periodically operable in a closed loop

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6970313B1 (en) * 1999-03-31 2005-11-29 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Write compensation circuit and signal interpolation circuit of recording device
US6617909B2 (en) * 2001-02-17 2003-09-09 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Phase blender and multi-phase generator using the same
CN1773857A (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-17 国际商业机器公司 Method and apparatus for generating non-skewed complementary signals through interpolation
US7425858B1 (en) * 2005-09-16 2008-09-16 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Delay line periodically operable in a closed loop

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201322636A (en) 2013-06-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR100852180B1 (en) Time-to-digital converter
TWI343714B (en) Time-to-digital converter and method thereof
KR100845133B1 (en) High resolution time-to-digital converter
JP5347955B2 (en) Interphase skew detection circuit between multiphase clocks, interphase skew adjustment circuit, and semiconductor integrated circuit
JP5142342B2 (en) AD converter circuit
TWI404337B (en) Multi-phase interpolator
JP6438237B2 (en) Radiation-resistant flip-flop with filter for reduced power consumption
TWI632777B (en) Circuits for delay mismatch compensation and related methods
KR101038470B1 (en) Digital controlled oscillator with wide dynamic range
US8384459B2 (en) Delay line circuit and phase interpolation module thereof
TWI332317B (en) Delay locked loop (dll) circuit and method for locking clock delay by using the same
JP2003008424A (en) Noise reduction circuit for semiconductor device
TWI475807B (en) Delay line circuit
TW200422814A (en) Delay producing method, delay adjusting method based on the same, and delay producing circuit and delay adjusting circuit applied with them
US10069482B2 (en) Delay line
JP5491454B2 (en) Parallel-serial conversion circuit
Morales et al. Design and evaluation of an all-digital programmable delay line in 130-nm CMOS
CN103516334B (en) Delay line and phase interpolation module thereof
US11435702B2 (en) Time-to-digital converter
JP2013074351A5 (en)
TWI469529B (en) Fractional-n clock generator and method thereof
JP2003037486A (en) Phase difference detection circuit
JP5711576B2 (en) Oscillator and semiconductor device having oscillator
TWI552528B (en) Clock generating device
JPH04219016A (en) Output terminal circuit