TWI465206B - Zipper with slider - Google Patents

Zipper with slider Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI465206B
TWI465206B TW101129414A TW101129414A TWI465206B TW I465206 B TWI465206 B TW I465206B TW 101129414 A TW101129414 A TW 101129414A TW 101129414 A TW101129414 A TW 101129414A TW I465206 B TWI465206 B TW I465206B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
front side
main body
pair
pillar portion
cover member
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Application number
TW101129414A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201311171A (en
Inventor
Hsien Hsiang Hsu
Morimasa Yoneoka
Yuichi Iwase
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Ykk Corp
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Publication of TW201311171A publication Critical patent/TW201311171A/en
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Publication of TWI465206B publication Critical patent/TWI465206B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders
    • A44B19/30Sliders with means for locking in position
    • A44B19/306Sliders with means for locking in position in the form of a locking spring member actuated by the pull member

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  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)

Description

拉鏈用滑件Zipper slider

本發明係關於一種拉鏈用滑件。The present invention relates to a slider for a slide fastener.

作為先前之拉鏈用滑件,已知有如下者:其包含主體、蓋體構件及拉片,蓋體構件包含:爪部,其自主體之爪孔進入至鏈齒引導路徑;彈性片,其以使爪部進入至鏈齒引導路徑之方式按壓蓋體構件;及前側卡合片及後側卡合片,其分別與豎立設置於主體之上表面之前側柱部及後側柱部卡合;且,前側柱部包含與蓋體構件之前側卡合片卡合之前側被卡合凹部,後側柱部包含與蓋體構件之後側卡合片卡合之後側被卡合凹部(例如參照專利文獻1)。As a slider for a zipper of the prior art, there is known a body including a main body, a cover member, and a pull tab, the cover member including: a claw portion that enters the sprocket guiding path from the claw hole of the main body; and an elastic piece The cover member is pressed in such a manner that the claw portion enters the sprocket guiding path; and the front side engaging piece and the rear side engaging piece are respectively engaged with the side post portion and the rear side post portion which are erected on the upper surface of the main body Further, the front pillar portion includes a recessed portion that is engaged with the front side engaging piece of the lid member, and the rear pillar portion includes a recessed portion that is engaged with the rear side engaging piece of the lid member (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

先前技術文獻Prior technical literature 專利文獻Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2007-111351號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2007-111351

然而,為了鑄造上述專利文獻1中記載之主體,需要上模具、下模具、沿主體之前後方向移動以形成鏈齒引導路徑之滑動芯、以及沿與主體之前後方向正交之寬度方向移動以於前側柱部及後側柱部形成前側被卡合凹部及後側被卡合凹部之滑動芯。而且,為了利用模具一次鑄造多數之主體,於使多數之主體沿一個方向排列之姿勢下成形效率更佳。However, in order to cast the main body described in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to move the upper mold, the lower mold, the sliding core that moves in the front-rear direction of the main body to form the sprocket guiding path, and the width direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction of the main body. A sliding core having a front side engaged concave portion and a rear side engaged concave portion is formed in the front side pillar portion and the rear side pillar portion. Moreover, in order to cast a plurality of main bodies at a time by using a mold, the forming efficiency is better in a posture in which a plurality of main bodies are arranged in one direction.

而且,於利用沿主體之前後方向移動之滑動芯於各主體同時成形鏈齒引導路徑之情形時,主體係於沿其寬度方向排列之姿勢下成形,此處,於使用沿寬度方向移動之滑動芯之情形時,亦必需於模具之寬度方向上確保滑動芯可移動之範圍,從而配置主體之空間變少。因此,於一次鑄造步驟中只能獲得少數之主體,而拉鏈用滑件之製造成本增大。Further, in the case where the sprocket guiding path is simultaneously formed in each of the main bodies by the sliding core which moves in the front-rear direction of the main body, the main system is formed in a posture which is aligned in the width direction thereof, here, the sliding in the width direction is used. In the case of the core, it is also necessary to ensure the range in which the sliding core can move in the width direction of the mold, so that the space in which the main body is disposed is reduced. Therefore, only a small number of bodies can be obtained in one casting step, and the manufacturing cost of the slider for zippers is increased.

本發明係鑒於上述情況而完成,其目的在於提供一種可於一次鑄造步驟中獲得多數之主體,而可削減製造成本之拉鏈用滑件。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a slider for a slide fastener which can obtain a plurality of main bodies in a single casting step and which can reduce manufacturing costs.

本發明之上述目的係藉由下述構成而達成。The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following constitution.

(1)一種拉鏈用滑件,其特徵在於包含:主體;及蓋體構件,其由豎立設置於主體之上表面之前側柱部及後側柱部支撐;蓋體構件包含:頂板;左右一對側面板,其自頂板之兩側緣向下方延伸;拉片收容凹部,其分別形成於左右一對側面板上,收容拉片之軸部;爪部,其自形成於主體上之爪孔進入至主體之鏈齒引導路徑;彈性片,其自頂板之前端部向前方延伸並且前端向下方彎曲;左右一對前側卡合片,其自左右一對側面板之前端部向前方延伸,並與前側柱部卡合;及左右一對後側卡合片,其自左右一對側面板之後端部向後方延伸,並與後側柱部卡合;且,於前側柱部之前表面形成有收容彈性片的凹狀之彈性片收容部,於前側柱部之左右側面分別形成有包含與前側卡合片 之上表面對向之面的前側被卡合凹部,於後側柱部之左右側面分別形成有包含與後側卡合片之上表面對向之面的後側被卡合凹部,前側及後側被卡合凹部係沿著主體之前後方向貫穿而形成。(1) A slider for a slide fastener, comprising: a main body; and a cover member supported by the side post portion and the rear side post portion which are erected on the upper surface of the main body; the cover member includes: a top plate; The opposite side panel extends downward from both side edges of the top panel; the tab receiving recesses are respectively formed on the left and right pair of side panels, and receive the shaft portion of the pull tab; the claw portion is formed from the claw hole formed on the main body a sprocket guiding path to the main body; an elastic piece extending forward from the front end portion of the top plate and bending the front end downward; a pair of left and right front side engaging pieces extending forward from the front end portions of the pair of left and right side panels, and Engaging with the front side pillar portion; and a pair of left and right rear side engaging pieces extending rearward from the rear end portions of the pair of left and right side panels and engaging with the rear side pillar portion; and forming a front surface of the front pillar portion The concave elastic piece accommodating portion for accommodating the elastic piece is formed with the front side engaging piece on the left and right side surfaces of the front side column portion The front side of the upper surface facing surface is engaged with the concave portion, and the left side surface of the rear side pillar portion is formed with a rear side engaged concave portion including the surface facing the upper surface of the rear side engaging piece, front side and rear side The side engaged recess is formed to penetrate through the front and rear directions of the main body.

(2)如(1)之拉鏈用滑件,其中於前側柱部之左右側面分別形成有向主體之寬度方向外側突出之突部,蓋體構件之左右一對側面板之前端面與上述突部之後表面接觸,並且上述彈性片與上述彈性片收容部接觸。(2) The slider for zipper according to (1), wherein the left and right side faces of the front side column portion are respectively formed with protrusions protruding outward in the width direction of the main body, and the front end faces of the pair of left and right side panels of the cover member and the protrusions Thereafter, the surface is in contact, and the elastic piece is in contact with the elastic piece accommodating portion.

(3)如(1)或(2)之拉鏈用滑件,其中於主體形成有左右一對卡止階部,於左右一對前側卡合片上分別形成有卡止於卡止階部之卡止突起。(3) The slider for zipper according to (1) or (2), wherein a pair of right and left locking steps are formed in the main body, and a card that is locked to the locking step is formed on each of the pair of left and right front side engaging pieces. Stop the protrusions.

(4)如(3)之拉鏈用滑件,其中於前側柱部之左右側面分別形成有朝向上方凹陷之卡止階部,於左右一對前側卡合片上分別形成有朝向上方突出並卡止於卡止階部之卡止突起。(4) The sliding member for zipper according to (3), wherein the left and right side faces of the front side column portion are respectively formed with a locking step portion that is recessed upward, and the pair of right and left front side engaging pieces are respectively formed to protrude upward and are locked. The locking protrusion of the locking step.

(5)如(3)之拉鏈用滑件,其中主體包含於上下方向上分開且平行地配置之上翼板及下翼板、及於前端部將上翼板及下翼板連結之引導柱,於上翼板上形成有朝向下方凹陷之左右一對卡止階部,於左右一對前側卡合片上分別形成有朝向下方突出並卡止於卡止階部之卡止突起。(5) The slider for zipper according to (3), wherein the main body includes the upper and lower flaps which are vertically and vertically arranged in parallel, and the guide post which connects the upper and lower flaps at the front end portion A pair of right and left locking steps that are recessed downward are formed on the upper blade, and a pair of locking protrusions that protrude downward and are locked to the locking step are formed on the pair of right and left front engagement pieces.

根據本發明之拉鏈用滑件,由於前側及後側被卡合凹部係沿著主體之前後方向貫穿而形成,故可利用沿主體之前後方向移動之滑動芯來形成前側及後側被卡合凹部,從而 可不需要用以形成前側及後側被卡合凹部的、沿主體之寬度方向移動的滑動芯。藉此,可於一次鑄造步驟中獲得多數之主體,因此可削減拉鏈用滑件之製造成本。According to the sliding member for a slide fastener of the present invention, since the front side and the rear side are formed by the engaging recessed portion extending in the front-rear direction of the main body, the front side and the rear side can be engaged by the sliding core which moves in the front-rear direction of the main body. Concave It is not necessary to form a slide core that moves in the width direction of the main body to form the front side and the rear side engaged concave portion. Thereby, a large number of main bodies can be obtained in one casting step, so that the manufacturing cost of the slide fastener for slide fasteners can be reduced.

又,根據本發明之拉鏈用滑件,由於在主體形成有左右一對卡止階部,且於左右一對前側卡合片上分別形成有卡止於卡止階部之卡止突起,故可藉由卡止階部與卡止突起之卡止而限制蓋體構件向後方移動。藉此,可防止蓋體構件之彈性片之金屬疲勞。Further, according to the slide fastener for a slide fastener of the present invention, the pair of right and left locking step portions are formed in the main body, and the locking projections that are locked to the locking step portions are formed on the pair of right and left front side engaging pieces, respectively. The lid member is restricted from moving rearward by the engagement of the locking step and the locking projection. Thereby, the metal fatigue of the elastic piece of the cover member can be prevented.

以下,根據圖式對本發明之拉鏈用滑件之各實施形態進行詳細說明。再者,於之後之說明中,上側係指相對於圖2之紙面之上側,下側係指相對於圖2之紙面之下側,前側係指相對於圖2之紙面之右側,後側係指相對於圖2之紙面之左側,右側係指相對於圖2之紙面之近前側,左側係指相對於圖2之紙面之裏側。又,滑件之左右方向亦稱作為寬度方向。Hereinafter, each embodiment of the slider for slide fastener of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. In the following description, the upper side refers to the upper side of the paper surface relative to FIG. 2, the lower side refers to the lower side of the paper surface of FIG. 2, and the front side refers to the right side of the paper surface of FIG. Referring to the left side of the paper surface of Fig. 2, the right side refers to the near side of the paper surface of Fig. 2, and the left side refers to the inner side of the paper surface of Fig. 2. Further, the left and right direction of the slider is also referred to as the width direction.

(第1實施形態)(First embodiment)

首先,參照圖1~圖7,對本發明之拉鏈用滑件之第1實施形態進行說明。First, a first embodiment of a slide fastener for a slide fastener according to the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 7 .

本實施形態之拉鏈用滑件10係附有自動停止功能之滑件,如圖1及圖2所示,其包含主體20,該主體20係於其內部包含沿前後方向貫穿主體20之鏈齒引導路徑27。若具體進行說明,則主體20包含:上翼板21及下翼板22,其等於上下方向上分開且平行地配置;引導柱23,其於前端部將 上翼板21及下翼板22連結;上側凸緣24a,其沿著上翼板21之左右兩側緣朝向下方突出設置;及下側凸緣24b,其沿著下翼板22之左右兩側緣朝向上方突出設置。藉此,於主體20之前部形成有由引導柱23分離之左右之導入口25,於主體20之後部形成有嚙合口26。而且,於上翼板21與下翼板22之間形成有將左右之導入口25與嚙合口26連通的大致Y字狀之鏈齒引導路徑27,該鏈齒引導路徑27構成供未圖示之鏈齒排插穿之通路。The slide fastener 10 of the present embodiment is provided with a slider for automatically stopping the function, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the slider 10 includes a main body 20 including a fastener element penetrating the main body 20 in the front-rear direction. Guide path 27. Specifically, the main body 20 includes an upper wing plate 21 and a lower wing plate 22 which are disposed in a vertically and vertically separated manner and are arranged in parallel; a guide post 23 which is to be formed at the front end portion The upper wing plate 21 and the lower wing plate 22 are coupled; the upper side flange 24a is protruded downward along the left and right side edges of the upper wing plate 21; and the lower side flange 24b is along the left and right sides of the lower wing plate 22 The side edges are protruded upward. Thereby, the left and right introduction ports 25 separated by the guide post 23 are formed in the front portion of the main body 20, and the engagement opening 26 is formed in the rear portion of the main body 20. Further, between the upper blade 21 and the lower blade 22, a substantially Y-shaped sprocket guiding path 27 that connects the left and right introduction ports 25 and the engagement opening 26 is formed, and the sprocket guiding path 27 is configured not shown. The chain of teeth is inserted through the passage.

於上翼板21之上表面之前端部及後端部,分別豎立設置有前側柱部30及後側柱部40,蓋體構件50沿上下方向擺動自如地支撐於該前側柱部30及後側柱部40。而且,對於本實施形態之滑件10,將拉片11之軸部11a設置於主體20之前側柱部30及後側柱部40間之後,將蓋體構件50嵌入至前側柱部30及後側柱部40,藉此,拉片11之軸部11a被蓋體構件50自上方覆蓋,而配置於上翼板21之上表面與蓋體構件50之間,從而將拉片11安裝於主體20。The front pillar portion 30 and the rear pillar portion 40 are respectively erected at the front end portion and the rear end portion of the upper surface of the upper blade 21, and the lid member 50 is swingably supported in the front pillar portion 30 and the rear portion in the vertical direction. Side pillar portion 40. Further, in the slider 10 of the present embodiment, after the shaft portion 11a of the pull tab 11 is disposed between the front pillar portion 30 and the rear pillar portion 40 of the main body 20, the lid member 50 is fitted into the front pillar portion 30 and thereafter. The side post portion 40, whereby the shaft portion 11a of the pull tab 11 is covered by the cover member 50 from above, and is disposed between the upper surface of the upper flap 21 and the cover member 50, thereby attaching the pull tab 11 to the main body. 20.

蓋體構件50係藉由彎折1塊板構件而形成,如圖1及圖2所示,其包含沿前後方向延伸之長方形狀之頂板51、及自頂板51之兩側緣向下方延伸之左右一對側面板52。又,蓋體構件50包含:拉片收容凹部53,其分別形成於左右一對側面板52上,且朝向上方凹陷從而收容拉片11之軸部11a;爪部54,其自右側之側面板52之拉片收容凹部53之後方向下方延伸,且自形成於上翼板21之爪孔21a進入至鏈齒引導路徑27;及彈性片55,其自頂板51之前端部向前 方延伸,並且前端向下方彎曲,以使爪部54進入至鏈齒引導路徑27之方式對蓋體構件50施力。又,蓋體構件50包含:左右一對前側卡合片56,其自左右一對側面板52之前端部向前方延伸,並與前側柱部30卡合;及左右一對後側卡合片57,其自左右一對側面板52之後端部向後方延伸,並與後側柱部40卡合。又,爪孔21a係自上翼板21之上表面貫穿於鏈齒引導路徑27。又,彈性片55係藉由與前側柱部30之下述之彈性片收容部33接觸而於後方且下方對蓋體構件50施力。The cover member 50 is formed by bending one plate member, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and includes a rectangular top plate 51 extending in the front-rear direction and extending downward from both side edges of the top plate 51. A pair of left and right side panels 52. Further, the lid member 50 includes: a tab receiving recess 53 which is formed on each of the pair of left and right side panels 52, and is recessed upward to receive the shaft portion 11a of the tab 11; the claw portion 54 from the side panel on the right side The tab receiving recess 53 of the 52 extends downward in the direction, and enters the sprocket guiding path 27 from the claw hole 21a formed in the upper flap 21; and the elastic piece 55, which is forward from the front end of the top plate 51 The square is extended, and the front end is bent downward to urge the cover member 50 in such a manner that the claw portion 54 enters the sprocket guiding path 27. Further, the lid member 50 includes a pair of left and right front side engagement pieces 56 extending forward from the front end portions of the pair of right and left side panels 52 and engaged with the front side pillar portion 30, and a pair of left and right rear side engagement pieces 57. The rear end portion of the pair of right and left side panels 52 extends rearward and engages with the rear side pillar portion 40. Further, the claw hole 21a is inserted through the element guide path 27 from the upper surface of the upper blade 21. Further, the elastic piece 55 is biased to the lid member 50 rearward and downward by coming into contact with the elastic sheet accommodating portion 33 of the front side pillar portion 30 described below.

於前側柱部30之左右側面分別形成有供蓋體構件50之左右一對前側卡合片56卡合的前側被卡合凹部31。前側柱部30之左側面之前側被卡合凹部31係於主體20之左方開口,前側柱部30之右側面之前側被卡合凹部31係於主體20之右方開口。又,各前側被卡合凹部31係沿著主體20之前後方向貫穿而形成,故而於主體20之前後方向上開口。又,各前側被卡合凹部31之上表面係與前側卡合片56之上表面56a對向之面,且構成為與前側卡合片56之上表面56a抵接而限制蓋體構件50向上方移動之卡合面31a。Front side engagement recessed portions 31 for engaging the pair of right and left front side engagement pieces 56 of the lid member 50 are formed on the right and left side surfaces of the front side pillar portion 30, respectively. The front side of the left side surface of the front side pillar portion 30 is opened to the left of the main body 20 by the engagement recessed portion 31, and the front side of the right side surface of the front side pillar portion 30 is closed to the right of the main body 20 by the engagement recessed portion 31. Further, since each of the front side engaged recessed portions 31 is formed to penetrate through the front and rear directions of the main body 20, it is opened in the front and rear directions of the main body 20. Further, the front surface of each of the front side engaged recessed portions 31 is opposed to the upper surface 56a of the front side engaging piece 56, and is configured to abut against the upper surface 56a of the front side engaging piece 56 to restrict the cover member 50 upward. The side of the card is moved to the face 31a.

又,於前側柱部30之左右側面之上端且為前端側,分別形成有向主體20之寬度方向外側突出之突部32。該突部32之外側面係自前側柱部30之上端朝向下方向下傾斜,從而形成當將蓋體構件50嵌入至前側柱部30時左右一對前側卡合片56搭靠之坡面32a。而且,為了形成上述前側被卡合凹部31之卡合面31a,突部32係以自前側柱部30之上端朝 向下方使其左右方向之壁厚逐漸增加之方式形成。Further, on the upper end side of the left and right side surfaces of the front side pillar portion 30, the front end side is formed, and a projection 32 that protrudes outward in the width direction of the main body 20 is formed. The outer side surface of the protrusion 32 is inclined downward from the upper end of the front side pillar portion 30 toward the lower side, thereby forming a slope surface 32a on which the pair of right and left front side engaging pieces 56 abut when the cover member 50 is fitted into the front side pillar portion 30. . Further, in order to form the engaging surface 31a of the front side engaged concave portion 31, the projection 32 is formed from the upper end of the front side pillar portion 30. It is formed such that the wall thickness in the left-right direction gradually increases downward.

又,左右之突部32之前表面係與前側柱部30之前表面連續之面。而且,突部32之後表面32b係與蓋體構件50之左右之側面板52之前端面52a於主體20之前後方向上對向。而且,蓋體構件50向前方之移動被突部32之後表面32b與側面板52之前端面52a之接觸而限制。Further, the front surface of the left and right projections 32 is continuous with the front surface of the front side pillar portion 30. Further, the rear surface 32b of the projection 32 is opposed to the front end surface 52a of the left and right side panels 52 of the lid member 50 in the front-rear direction of the main body 20. Further, the forward movement of the lid member 50 is restricted by the contact of the rear surface 32b of the projection 32 with the front end surface 52a of the side panel 52.

又,於前側柱部30之前表面形成有凹狀之彈性片收容部33,該彈性片收容部33係自上述前側柱部30之上端部向前方垂下地延伸至引導柱23之前表面為止,收容蓋體構件50之彈性片55,且朝向前方開口。該彈性片收容部33包含底面33a、自底面33a之左右端緣向前方延伸之左右一對側面33b及自底面33a之下端緣向前方延伸之下端面33c。Further, a concave elastic piece accommodating portion 33 is formed on the front surface of the front side column portion 30, and the elastic piece accommodating portion 33 is extended from the upper end portion of the front side column portion 30 to the front surface of the guide post 23, and is accommodated. The elastic piece 55 of the cover member 50 is opened toward the front. The elastic piece accommodating portion 33 includes a bottom surface 33a, a pair of right and left side surfaces 33b extending forward from the left and right end edges of the bottom surface 33a, and a lower end surface 33c extending forward from the lower end edge of the bottom surface 33a.

而且,於蓋體構件50嵌入至前側柱部30時,如圖4及圖5所示,左右之側面板52之前端面52a與左右之突部32之後表面32b接觸,並且彈性片55與彈性片收容部33之底面33a接觸。藉此,前側柱部30成為由左右之側面板52之前端面52a與彈性片55自前後夾住之狀態,使蓋體構件50相對於主體20(前側柱部30)之安裝位置固定。Further, when the cover member 50 is fitted to the front pillar portion 30, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the front end surface 52a of the left and right side panels 52 is in contact with the rear surface 32b of the right and left projections 32, and the elastic piece 55 and the elastic piece are attached. The bottom surface 33a of the accommodating portion 33 is in contact. Thereby, the front side pillar portion 30 is in a state in which the front end surface 52a of the left and right side panels 52 and the elastic piece 55 are sandwiched from the front and rear, and the mounting position of the lid member 50 with respect to the main body 20 (the front side pillar portion 30) is fixed.

而且,於本實施形態中,如圖1、圖2及圖4所示,在左右之前側被卡合凹部31之卡合面31a之前部分別形成有朝向上方凹陷之卡止階部34,並且於左右一對前側卡合片56之前端上表面分別形成有朝向上方突出並卡止於卡止階部34之卡止突起58。Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the locking step portion 34 that is recessed upward is formed in the front portion of the engaging surface 31 a of the engaging recess portion 31 on the left and right front sides, respectively, and The upper end surfaces of the pair of right and left front side engagement pieces 56 are respectively formed with locking projections 58 that protrude upward and are locked to the locking step portions 34.

卡止階部34包含:面34a,其為與卡止突起58之上表面 對向之面;及止動面34b,其係與卡止突起58之後表面對向的面,且與卡止突起58之後表面抵接而限制蓋體構件50向後方移動。又,上述面34a並非與卡止突起58卡合之面,而是為了避免與卡止突起58接觸(干擾)而形成之面。而且,如圖3所示,於藉由拉片11提拉蓋體構件50時,蓋體構件50係以左右之側面板52之前端面52a與前側柱部30之左右之突部32之後表面32b的接點為中心旋轉。又,卡止階部34係因其前端部朝向前方開口,故可藉由沿主體20之前後方向移動之滑動芯K3而形成(參照圖6)。The locking step portion 34 includes a surface 34a which is the upper surface of the locking projection 58 The facing surface and the stopping surface 34b are opposed to the rear surface of the locking projection 58 and abut against the rear surface of the locking projection 58 to restrict the lid member 50 from moving rearward. Further, the surface 34a is not a surface that engages with the locking projection 58, but is formed to avoid contact (interference) with the locking projection 58. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, when the cover member 50 is pulled by the pull tab 11, the cover member 50 is formed by the front end surface 52a of the left and right side panels 52 and the left and right projections 32 of the front side pillar portion 30. The joint is centered for rotation. Further, since the locking end portion 34 is opened toward the front side, the locking step portion 34 can be formed by the sliding core K3 that moves in the front-rear direction of the main body 20 (see FIG. 6).

又,如圖2所示,前側卡合片56之上表面56a係形成為自頂端側朝向基端側向下傾斜之傾斜面。因此,當已將蓋體構件50安裝於主體20時,前側被卡合凹部31之卡合面31a為與主體20之前後方向平行之水平面,與此相對,前側卡合片56之上表面56a係自主體20之前方側朝向後方側向下傾斜。即,前側被卡合凹部31之卡合面31a與前側卡合片56之上表面56a之間的間隙係自主體20之前方側朝向後方側逐漸擴大。藉此,於蓋體構件50旋轉時,前側卡合片56係一面使卡合面31a與前側卡合片56之上表面56a之間的間隙縮小一面向上移動,而不會與卡合面31a產生干擾。Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper surface 56a of the front side engaging piece 56 is formed as an inclined surface which is inclined downward from the distal end side toward the proximal end side. Therefore, when the cover member 50 has been attached to the main body 20, the engaging surface 31a of the front side engaged concave portion 31 is a horizontal plane parallel to the front-rear direction of the main body 20, whereas the front side engaging piece 56 upper surface 56a It is inclined downward from the front side of the main body 20 toward the rear side. In other words, the gap between the engagement surface 31a of the front side engagement recessed portion 31 and the upper surface 56a of the front side engagement piece 56 gradually increases from the front side toward the rear side of the main body 20. Thereby, when the lid member 50 is rotated, the front side engaging piece 56 is moved upward while the gap between the engaging surface 31a and the upper surface 56a of the front side engaging piece 56 is reduced, without the engaging surface 31a. Interference.

於後側柱部40之左右側面分別形成有供蓋體構件50之左右一對後側卡合片57卡合的後側被卡合凹部41。後側柱部40之左側面之後側被卡合凹部41係於主體20之左方開口,後側柱部40之右側面之後側被卡合凹部41係於主體20之右方開口。又,各後側被卡合凹部41係沿著主體20之前後方 向貫穿而形成,故而於主體20之前後方向上開口。又,各後側被卡合凹部41之上表面係與後側卡合片57之上表面對向之面,且構成為與後側卡合片57之上表面抵接而限制蓋體構件50向上方移動之卡合面41a。Rear side engagement recessed portions 41 for engaging the pair of left and right rear side engagement pieces 57 of the lid member 50 are formed on the left and right side surfaces of the rear side pillar portion 40, respectively. The rear side of the left side surface of the rear side pillar portion 40 is opened to the left of the main body 20 by the engagement recessed portion 41, and the rear side of the right side surface of the rear side pillar portion 40 is opened to the right of the main body 20 by the engagement recessed portion 41. Moreover, each of the rear side is engaged with the recessed portion 41 along the front and rear of the main body 20. It is formed so as to penetrate therethrough, and thus opens in the front and rear directions of the main body 20. Further, the upper surface of each of the rear side engaged recessed portions 41 is opposed to the upper surface of the rear side engaging piece 57, and is configured to abut against the upper surface of the rear side engaging piece 57 to restrict the cover member 50. The engaging surface 41a is moved upward.

又,於後側柱部40之前表面左端,側視呈三角形狀之引導部42朝向前方延伸設置。該引導部42係用以於上拉拉片11時,供拉片11之軸部11a搭靠且引導軸部11a之移動(向上移動),並且藉由引導軸部11a之移動而使蓋體構件50向上移動。Further, the guide portion 42 having a triangular shape in a side view extends forward in the left end surface of the front side pillar portion 40. The guide portion 42 is used to pull the shaft portion 11a of the pull tab 11 against and guide the movement of the shaft portion 11a (upward movement) when the pull tab 11 is pulled up, and the cover body is moved by the movement of the guide shaft portion 11a. The member 50 moves upward.

對於如此般構成之拉鏈用滑件10,如圖6及圖7所示,藉由上模具K1、未圖示之下模具及沿主體20之前後方向移動之前後之滑動芯K3、K4,可於一次鑄造步驟中獲得多數個形成有前側及後側被卡合凹部31、41與卡止階部34之狀態的主體20。又,由於蓋體構件50之卡止突起58卡止於前側柱部30之卡止階部34,故蓋體構件50向後方之移動被限制。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the slide fastener 10 configured as described above can be moved by the upper mold K1, the mold not shown, and the slide cores K3 and K4 before and after the main body 20 are moved forward and backward. A plurality of main bodies 20 in a state in which the front side and the rear side engaged concave portions 31, 41 and the locking step portion 34 are formed are obtained in one casting step. Further, since the locking projection 58 of the lid member 50 is locked to the locking step portion 34 of the front pillar portion 30, the movement of the lid member 50 to the rear is restricted.

而且,上模具K1與前後之滑動芯K3、K4連動,而成形為設置於主體20之上表面之前側柱部30與後側柱部40。前後之滑動芯K3、K4可沿著上模具K1之下表面,移動至相互靠近之位置與分離之位置,於成形主體20時移動至靠近之位置,當主體20成形後移動至分離之位置。前側之滑動芯K3係於頂端具有第1成形凹部K31,於該第1成形凹部K31中,成形為前側柱部30之前表面之一部分、前側柱部30之左側面之一部分及前側柱部30之右側面之一部分(參 照圖7)。後側之滑動芯K4係於頂端具有第2成形凹部K41,於該第2成形凹部K41中,成形為後側柱部40之後表面之一部分、後側柱部40之左側面之一部分及後側柱部40之右側面之一部分(參照圖7)。而且,前側之滑動芯K3係於頂端部之上表面具有向下方凹陷之階部K32(參照圖6)。藉此,於滑動芯K3之上表面成形為卡止階部34之面34a,並且於階部K32成形為前側被卡合凹部31之卡合面31a與卡止階部34之止動面34b。再者,引導部42與爪孔21a係由上模具K1單獨成形。Further, the upper mold K1 is interlocked with the front and rear slide cores K3 and K4, and is formed to be disposed on the upper column portion 30 and the rear side pillar portion 40 before the upper surface of the main body 20. The front and rear sliding cores K3, K4 can be moved along the lower surface of the upper mold K1 to a position close to each other and separated from each other, and moved to a position close to the body 20 when the body 20 is formed, and moved to a separated position when the body 20 is formed. The slide core K3 on the front side has a first molding recess K31 at the tip end, and is formed in one portion of the front surface of the front pillar portion 30, a portion of the left side surface of the front pillar portion 30, and the front pillar portion 30 in the first molding recess portion K31. One part of the right side (see See Figure 7). The slide core K4 on the rear side has a second molding recess K41 at the tip end, and is formed in one portion of the rear surface of the rear pillar portion 40 and a portion of the left side surface of the rear pillar portion 40 and the rear side in the second molding recess portion K41. One of the right side faces of the column portion 40 (see Fig. 7). Further, the front side sliding core K3 has a step portion K32 recessed downward (see FIG. 6) on the upper surface of the tip end portion. Thereby, the upper surface of the sliding core K3 is formed into the surface 34a of the locking step portion 34, and the step portion K32 is formed into the engaging surface 31a of the front side engaged concave portion 31 and the stopping surface 34b of the locking step portion 34. . Further, the guide portion 42 and the claw hole 21a are separately formed by the upper mold K1.

如以上已說明般,根據本實施形態之拉鏈用滑件10,由於前側及後側被卡合凹部31、41沿著主體20之前後方向貫穿而形成,故可利用沿主體20之前後方向移動之滑動芯來形成前側及後側被卡合凹部31、41,可不需要用以形成前側及後側被卡合凹部31、41的、沿主體20之寬度方向移動的滑動芯。藉此,可於一次鑄造步驟中獲得多數之主體20,因此可削減滑件10之製造成本。As described above, the slide fastener 10 according to the present embodiment is formed by the front side and the rear side engagement recesses 31 and 41 penetrating in the front-rear direction of the main body 20, so that it can be moved in the front-rear direction along the main body 20. The sliding core forms the front and rear side engaged concave portions 31 and 41, and the sliding core that moves in the width direction of the main body 20 for forming the front side and the rear side engaged concave portions 31 and 41 is not required. Thereby, a plurality of main bodies 20 can be obtained in one casting step, so that the manufacturing cost of the slider 10 can be reduced.

又,根據本實施形態之拉鏈用滑件10,由於在前側柱部30之左右側面分別形成有卡止階部34,於左右一對前側卡合片56上分別形成有卡止於卡止階部34之卡止突起58,故可藉由卡止階部34與卡止突起58之卡止而限制蓋體構件50向後方移動。藉此,可防止蓋體構件50之彈性片55之金屬疲勞。Further, according to the slide fastener 10 of the present embodiment, the locking step portions 34 are formed on the left and right side surfaces of the front side column portion 30, and the pair of right and left front side engaging pieces 56 are respectively formed with the locking step. Since the locking projections 58 of the portion 34 are locked, the lid member 50 can be restricted from moving rearward by the locking of the locking step portion 34 and the locking projections 58. Thereby, the metal fatigue of the elastic piece 55 of the cover member 50 can be prevented.

(第2實施形態)(Second embodiment)

繼而,參照圖8~圖13,對本發明之拉鏈用滑件之第2實 施形態進行說明。再者,對於與第1實施形態相同或同等之部分,於圖式中標註相同之符號並省略或簡化其說明。Next, with reference to FIGS. 8 to 13, the second embodiment of the slide fastener for a slide fastener of the present invention will be described. The embodiment will be described. In the drawings, the same or equivalent parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description is omitted or simplified.

於本實施形態中,如圖8、圖9及圖11所示,代替上述第1實施形態之卡止階部34及卡止突起58,而於構成左右之前側被卡合凹部31之下表面的上翼板21上分別形成有朝向下方凹陷之卡止階部61,並且於左右一對前側卡合片56之前端下表面分別形成有朝向下方突出並卡止於卡止階部61之卡止突起62。In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, FIG. 9, and FIG. 11, instead of the locking step portion 34 and the locking projections 58 of the first embodiment, the lower surface of the recessed portion 31 is formed on the left and right front sides. The upper blade 21 is formed with a locking step portion 61 that is recessed downward, and a card that protrudes downward and is locked to the locking step portion 61 is formed on the lower surface of the front end of the pair of right and left front side engaging pieces 56, respectively. The protrusion 62 is stopped.

於前側柱部30之左右側面分別形成有供蓋體構件50之左右一對前側卡合片56卡合的前側被卡合凹部31。前側柱部30之左側面之前側被卡合凹部31係於主體20之左方開口,前側柱部30之右側面之前側被卡合凹部31係於主體20之右方開口。又,各前側被卡合凹部31係因沿著主體20之前後方向貫穿而形成,故於主體20之前後方向上開口。又,各前側被卡合凹部31之上表面係與前側卡合片56之上表面56a對向之面,且構成與前側卡合片56之上表面56a抵接而限制蓋體構件50向上方移動之卡合面31a。Front side engagement recessed portions 31 for engaging the pair of right and left front side engagement pieces 56 of the lid member 50 are formed on the right and left side surfaces of the front side pillar portion 30, respectively. The front side of the left side surface of the front side pillar portion 30 is opened to the left of the main body 20 by the engagement recessed portion 31, and the front side of the right side surface of the front side pillar portion 30 is closed to the right of the main body 20 by the engagement recessed portion 31. Further, since each of the front side engaged recessed portions 31 is formed to penetrate in the front-rear direction of the main body 20, the main body 20 is opened in the front-rear direction. Further, the upper surface of each of the front side engaged recessed portions 31 is opposed to the upper surface 56a of the front side engaging piece 56, and is configured to abut against the upper surface 56a of the front side engaging piece 56 to restrict the cover member 50 from being upward. The moving engagement surface 31a.

卡止階部61包含:底面61a,其為與卡止突起62之下表面對向之面;及止動面61b,其係與卡止突起62之後表面對向之面,且與卡止突起62之後表面抵接而限制蓋體構件50向後方移動。而且,如圖10所示,藉由拉片11提起蓋體構件50時,蓋體構件50係以左右之側面板52之前端面52a與前側柱部30之左右之突部32之後表面32b的接點為中心旋轉。又,於蓋體構件50旋轉前,在卡止突起62與止動面 61b之間存在間隙,當蓋體構件50向上方旋轉時,卡止突起62向止動面61b靠近並抵接於止動面61b。又,卡止階部61係因其前端部朝向前方開口,故可藉由沿主體20之前後方向移動之滑動芯K3而形成(參照圖12)。The locking step portion 61 includes a bottom surface 61a that faces the lower surface of the locking projection 62, and a stopper surface 61b that faces the rear surface of the locking projection 62 and the locking projection After the surface of 62 is abutted, the cover member 50 is restricted from moving rearward. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, when the cover member 50 is lifted by the pull-tab 11, the cover member 50 is connected to the front end surface 52a of the left and right side panels 52 and the rear surface 32b of the left and right projections 32 of the front side pillar portion 30. The point is centered for rotation. Moreover, before the cover member 50 is rotated, the locking projection 62 and the stopping surface are There is a gap between the 61b, and when the lid member 50 is rotated upward, the locking projection 62 approaches the stopper surface 61b and abuts against the stopper surface 61b. Further, since the locking step portion 61 is opened toward the front side, the locking step portion 61 can be formed by the sliding core K3 that moves in the front-rear direction of the main body 20 (see FIG. 12).

對於如此般構成之拉鏈用滑件10,如圖12所示,藉由上模具K1、未圖示之下模具及沿主體20之前後方向移動之前後之滑動芯K3、K4,可於一次鑄造步驟中獲得多數個形成有前側及後側被卡合凹部31、41與卡止階部61之狀態的主體20。又,由於蓋體構件50之卡止突起62卡止於前側柱部30之卡止階部61,故蓋體構件50向後方之移動被限制。As shown in FIG. 12, the slide fastener 10 configured as described above can be cast once by the upper mold K1, the mold not shown, and the slide cores K3 and K4 before and after the main body 20 are moved forward and backward. In the step, a plurality of main bodies 20 in which the front side and the rear side are engaged with the recessed portions 31, 41 and the locking step portion 61 are formed. Further, since the locking projection 62 of the lid member 50 is locked to the locking step portion 61 of the front pillar portion 30, the movement of the lid member 50 to the rear is restricted.

而且,上模具K1與前後之滑動芯K3、K4連動,而成形為設置於主體20之上表面上的前側柱部30與後側柱部40。前後之滑動芯K3、K4可沿著上模具K1之下表面,移動至相互靠近之位置與分離之位置,當成形主體20時移動至靠近之位置,而當主體20成形後移動至分離之位置。而且,前側之滑動芯K3係於頂端部之下表面具有向上方凹陷之階部K32(參照圖12)。藉此,於滑動芯K3之下表面上成形卡止階部61之底面61a,並且於階部K32成形前側被卡合凹部31之下表面與卡止階部61之止動面61b。再者,引導部42與爪孔21a係由上模具K1單獨成形。Further, the upper mold K1 is formed in parallel with the front and rear slide cores K3 and K4, and is formed into the front side pillar portion 30 and the rear side pillar portion 40 which are provided on the upper surface of the main body 20. The front and rear sliding cores K3, K4 can be moved along the lower surface of the upper mold K1 to a position close to and separated from each other, moved to a position close to the body 20, and moved to a separated position when the body 20 is formed. . Further, the front side sliding core K3 has a step portion K32 which is recessed upward (see FIG. 12) on the lower surface of the tip end portion. Thereby, the bottom surface 61a of the locking step portion 61 is formed on the lower surface of the sliding core K3, and the lower surface of the stepped portion is engaged with the lower surface of the recessed portion 31 and the stopper surface 61b of the locking step portion 61. Further, the guide portion 42 and the claw hole 21a are separately formed by the upper mold K1.

如以上已說明般,根據本實施形態之拉鏈用滑件10,由於在構成左右之前側被卡合凹部31之下表面之上翼板21上分別形成有卡止階部61,於左右一對前側卡合片56上分別形成有卡止於卡止階部61之卡止突起62,故可藉由卡止階 部61與卡止突起62之卡止而限制蓋體構件50向後方移動。藉此,可防止蓋體構件50之彈性片55之金屬疲勞。As described above, in the slider 10 for a slide fastener according to the present embodiment, the locking step portion 61 is formed on the upper surface of the lower surface of the engaging recess portion 31 on the left and right sides of the engagement recess portion 31, respectively. The front side engaging piece 56 is formed with a locking protrusion 62 that is locked to the locking step portion 61, so that the locking step can be achieved by the locking step The locking of the portion 61 and the locking projection 62 restricts the movement of the lid member 50 to the rear. Thereby, the metal fatigue of the elastic piece 55 of the cover member 50 can be prevented.

關於其他構成及作用效果,係與上述第1實施形態相同。Other configurations and operational effects are the same as those of the first embodiment described above.

再者,作為本實施形態之變形例,如圖13所示,卡止階部61不僅形成於前側柱部30之側面之附近,亦可以朝向上翼板21之寬度方向外側而貫穿之方式形成。因此,此情形時之卡止階部61係朝向前方及外側方開口。Further, as a modification of the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, the locking step portion 61 is formed not only in the vicinity of the side surface of the front pillar portion 30 but also in the manner of penetrating the outer side in the width direction of the upper blade 21. . Therefore, in this case, the locking step portion 61 is opened toward the front and the outside.

(第3實施形態)(Third embodiment)

繼而,參照圖14~圖16,對本發明之拉鏈用滑件之第3實施形態進行說明。Next, a third embodiment of the slide fastener for a slide fastener of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 14 to 16 .

本實施形態之拉鏈用滑件10係帶有自動停止功能之滑件,如圖14及圖15所示,其包含主體20,該主體20係於其內部包含沿前後方向貫穿主體20之鏈齒引導路徑27。若具體進行說明,則主體20包含:上翼板21及下翼板22,其於上下方向上分開且平行地配置;引導柱23,其於前端部將上翼板21及下翼板22連結;上側凸緣24a,其沿著上翼板21之左右兩側緣朝向下方突出設置;及下側凸緣24b,其沿著下翼板22之左右兩側緣朝向上方突出設置。藉此,於主體20之前部形成有由引導柱23分離之左右之導入口25,於主體20之後部形成有嚙合口26。而且,於上翼板21與下翼板22之間形成有將左右之導入口25與嚙合口26連通的大致Y字狀之鏈齒引導路徑27,該鏈齒引導路徑27構成並非供未圖示之鏈齒排插穿之通路。The slide fastener 10 of the present embodiment is a slider having an automatic stop function, and as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, includes a main body 20 including a fastener element penetrating the main body 20 in the front-rear direction. Guide path 27. Specifically, the main body 20 includes an upper blade 21 and a lower blade 22 which are disposed apart from each other in the up and down direction and are arranged in parallel. The guide post 23 connects the upper blade 21 and the lower blade 22 at the front end portion. The upper flange 24a protrudes downward along the left and right side edges of the upper blade 21, and the lower flange 24b projects upward along the left and right side edges of the lower blade 22. Thereby, the left and right introduction ports 25 separated by the guide post 23 are formed in the front portion of the main body 20, and the engagement opening 26 is formed in the rear portion of the main body 20. Further, between the upper blade 21 and the lower blade 22, a substantially Y-shaped sprocket guiding path 27 that connects the left and right introduction ports 25 and the engagement opening 26 is formed, and the sprocket guiding path 27 is not provided. The path of the chain of teeth is inserted.

於上翼板21之上表面之前端部及後端部分別豎立設置有前側柱部30及後側柱部40,蓋體構件50沿上下方向擺動自如地支撐於該前側柱部30及後側柱部40。而且,對於本實施形態之滑件10,將拉片11之軸部11a設置於主體20之前側柱部30及後側柱部40間之後,將蓋體構件50嵌入至前側柱部30及後側柱部40,藉此,拉片11之軸部11a被蓋體構件50自上方覆蓋,而配置於上翼板21之上表面與蓋體構件50之間,從而將拉片11安裝於主體20。A front pillar portion 30 and a rear pillar portion 40 are respectively erected at an end portion and a rear end portion of the upper surface of the upper blade 21, and the lid member 50 is swingably supported on the front pillar portion 30 and the rear side in the vertical direction. Column portion 40. Further, in the slider 10 of the present embodiment, after the shaft portion 11a of the pull tab 11 is disposed between the front pillar portion 30 and the rear pillar portion 40 of the main body 20, the lid member 50 is fitted into the front pillar portion 30 and thereafter. The side post portion 40, whereby the shaft portion 11a of the pull tab 11 is covered by the cover member 50 from above, and is disposed between the upper surface of the upper flap 21 and the cover member 50, thereby attaching the pull tab 11 to the main body. 20.

蓋體構件50係藉由使1塊板構件彎折而形成,如圖14及圖15所示,其包含沿前後方向延伸之長方形狀之頂板51、及自頂板51之兩側緣向下方延伸之左右一對側面板52。又,蓋體構件50包含:拉片收容凹部53,其分別形成於左右一對側面板52上,且朝向上方凹陷而收容拉片11之軸部11a;爪部54,其自右側之側面板52之拉片收容凹部53之後方向下方延伸,且自形成於上翼板21上之爪孔21a進入至鏈齒引導路徑27;及彈性片55,其自頂板51之前端部向前方延伸,並且前端向下方彎曲,以使爪部54進入至鏈齒引導路徑27之方式對蓋體構件50施力。又,蓋體構件50包含:左右一對前側卡合片56,其自左右一對側面板52之前端部向前方延伸,並與前側柱部30卡合;及左右一對後側卡合片57,其自左右一對側面板52之後端部向後方延伸,並與後側柱部40卡合。又,爪孔21a係自上翼板21之上表面貫穿於鏈齒引導路徑27。又,彈性片55係藉由與前側柱部30之下述之彈性片收容部33接觸而於後方且為下方對蓋 體構件50施力。The cover member 50 is formed by bending one plate member, and as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, includes a rectangular top plate 51 extending in the front-rear direction, and extending downward from both side edges of the top plate 51. A pair of left and right side panels 52. Further, the lid member 50 includes: a tab receiving recess 53 which is formed on each of the pair of left and right side panels 52, and is recessed upward to receive the shaft portion 11a of the tab 11; the claw portion 54 from the right side panel The tab receiving recess 53 of the 52 extends downward in the direction, and the claw hole 21a formed on the upper blade 21 enters the sprocket guiding path 27; and the elastic piece 55 which extends forward from the front end of the top plate 51, and The front end is bent downward to urge the cover member 50 in such a manner that the claw portion 54 enters the sprocket guiding path 27. Further, the lid member 50 includes a pair of left and right front side engagement pieces 56 extending forward from the front end portions of the pair of right and left side panels 52 and engaged with the front side pillar portion 30, and a pair of left and right rear side engagement pieces 57. The rear end portion of the pair of right and left side panels 52 extends rearward and engages with the rear side pillar portion 40. Further, the claw hole 21a is inserted through the element guide path 27 from the upper surface of the upper blade 21. Further, the elastic piece 55 is in contact with the elastic sheet receiving portion 33 of the front side pillar portion 30 at the rear and is downwardly facing the cover. The body member 50 is biased.

於前側柱部30之左右側面分別形成有供蓋體構件50之左右一對前側卡合片56卡合的前側被卡合凹部31。前側柱部30之左側面之前側被卡合凹部31係於主體20之左方開口,前側柱部30之右側面之前側被卡合凹部31係於主體20之右方開口。又,各前側被卡合凹部31係沿著主體20之前後方向貫穿而形成,故而於主體20之前後方向上開口。又,各前側被卡合凹部31之上表面係與前側卡合片56之上表面56a對向之面,且構成為與前側卡合片56之上表面56a抵接而限制蓋體構件50向上方移動之卡合面31a。Front side engagement recessed portions 31 for engaging the pair of right and left front side engagement pieces 56 of the lid member 50 are formed on the right and left side surfaces of the front side pillar portion 30, respectively. The front side of the left side surface of the front side pillar portion 30 is opened to the left of the main body 20 by the engagement recessed portion 31, and the front side of the right side surface of the front side pillar portion 30 is closed to the right of the main body 20 by the engagement recessed portion 31. Further, since each of the front side engaged recessed portions 31 is formed to penetrate through the front and rear directions of the main body 20, it is opened in the front and rear directions of the main body 20. Further, the front surface of each of the front side engaged recessed portions 31 is opposed to the upper surface 56a of the front side engaging piece 56, and is configured to abut against the upper surface 56a of the front side engaging piece 56 to restrict the cover member 50 upward. The side of the card is moved to the face 31a.

又,於前側柱部30之左右側面之上端且為前端側分別形成有向主體20之寬度方向外側突出之突部32。該突部32之外側面係自前側柱部30之上端朝向下方向下傾斜,而形成當將蓋體構件50嵌入至前側柱部30時供左右一對前側卡合片56搭靠之坡面32a。而且,為了形成上述前側被卡合凹部31之卡合面31a,突部32係以自前側柱部30之上端朝向下方使其左右方向之壁厚逐漸增加之方式形成。Further, protrusions 32 projecting outward in the width direction of the main body 20 are formed on the upper end sides of the left and right side surfaces of the front side pillar portion 30, respectively. The outer side surface of the protrusion 32 is inclined downward from the upper end of the front side pillar portion 30 toward the lower side, and forms a slope surface on which the pair of left and right front side engaging pieces 56 abut when the cover member 50 is fitted into the front side pillar portion 30. 32a. Further, in order to form the engagement surface 31a of the front side engaged recessed portion 31, the projection 32 is formed such that the thickness in the left-right direction gradually increases from the upper end of the front side pillar portion 30 toward the lower side.

又,左右之突部32之前表面係與前側柱部30之前表面連續之面。而且,突部32之後表面32b係與蓋體構件50之左右之側面板52之前端面52a於主體20之前後方向上對向。而且,蓋體構件50向前方之移動被突部32之後表面32b與側面板52之前端面52a的接觸限制。Further, the front surface of the left and right projections 32 is continuous with the front surface of the front side pillar portion 30. Further, the rear surface 32b of the projection 32 is opposed to the front end surface 52a of the left and right side panels 52 of the lid member 50 in the front-rear direction of the main body 20. Moreover, the forward movement of the cover member 50 is restricted by the contact of the rear surface 32b of the projection 32 with the front end surface 52a of the side panel 52.

又,於前側柱部30之前表面形成有凹狀之彈性片收容部33,該彈性片收容部33係自上述前側柱部30之上端部向前 方垂下地延伸至引導柱23之前表面為止,收容蓋體構件50之彈性片55,且朝向前方開口。該彈性片收容部33包含底面33a、自底面33a之左右端緣向前方延伸之左右一對側面33b及自底面33a之下端緣向前方延伸之下端面33c。Further, a concave elastic piece accommodating portion 33 is formed on the front surface of the front side column portion 30, and the elastic piece accommodating portion 33 is forward from the upper end portion of the front side column portion 30. The square piece extends down to the front surface of the guide post 23, and accommodates the elastic piece 55 of the cover member 50, and is opened toward the front. The elastic piece accommodating portion 33 includes a bottom surface 33a, a pair of right and left side surfaces 33b extending forward from the left and right end edges of the bottom surface 33a, and a lower end surface 33c extending forward from the lower end edge of the bottom surface 33a.

而且,當蓋體構件50已嵌入至前側柱部30時,左右之側面板52之前端面52a與左右之突部32之後表面32b接觸,並且彈性片55與彈性片收容部33之底面33a接觸。藉此,前側柱部30成為由左右之側面板52之前端面52a與彈性片55自前後夾住之狀態,使蓋體構件50相對於主體20(前側柱部30)之安裝位置固定。Further, when the cover member 50 is fitted into the front pillar portion 30, the front end surface 52a of the left and right side panels 52 comes into contact with the rear surface 32b of the right and left projections 32, and the elastic piece 55 comes into contact with the bottom surface 33a of the elastic sheet accommodation portion 33. Thereby, the front side pillar portion 30 is in a state in which the front end surface 52a of the left and right side panels 52 and the elastic piece 55 are sandwiched from the front and rear, and the mounting position of the lid member 50 with respect to the main body 20 (the front side pillar portion 30) is fixed.

又,如圖15所示,前側卡合片56之上表面56a係形成為自頂端側朝向基端側向下傾斜之傾斜面。因此,當蓋體構件50已安裝於主體20時,前側被卡合凹部31之卡合面31a為與主體20之前後方向平行之水平面,與此相對,前側卡合片56之上表面56a係自主體20之前方側朝向後方側向下傾斜。即,前側被卡合凹部31之卡合面31a與前側卡合片56之上表面56a之間的間隙係自主體20之前方側朝向後方側逐漸擴大。藉此,於蓋體構件50旋轉時,前側卡合片56係一面使卡合面31a與前側卡合片56之上表面56a之間的間隙縮小一面向上移動,而不會與卡合面31a產生干擾。Further, as shown in Fig. 15, the upper surface 56a of the front side engaging piece 56 is formed as an inclined surface which is inclined downward from the distal end side toward the proximal end side. Therefore, when the cover member 50 is attached to the main body 20, the engaging surface 31a of the front side engaged recess 31 is a horizontal plane parallel to the front and rear directions of the main body 20, whereas the upper surface 56a of the front engaging piece 56 is The front side of the main body 20 is inclined downward toward the rear side. In other words, the gap between the engagement surface 31a of the front side engagement recessed portion 31 and the upper surface 56a of the front side engagement piece 56 gradually increases from the front side toward the rear side of the main body 20. Thereby, when the lid member 50 is rotated, the front side engaging piece 56 is moved upward while the gap between the engaging surface 31a and the upper surface 56a of the front side engaging piece 56 is reduced, without the engaging surface 31a. Interference.

於後側柱部40之左右側面上分別形成有供蓋體構件50之左右一對後側卡合片57卡合的後側被卡合凹部41。後側柱部40之左側面之後側被卡合凹部41係於主體20之左方開口,後側柱部40之右側面之後側被卡合凹部41係於主體20 之右方開口。又,各後側被卡合凹部41係沿著主體20之前後方向貫穿而形成,故而於主體20之前後方向上開口。又,各後側被卡合凹部41之上表面係與後側卡合片57之上表面對向之面,且構成為與後側卡合片57之上表面抵接而限制蓋體構件50向上方移動之卡合面41a。On the left and right side surfaces of the rear pillar portion 40, a rear side engaged recessed portion 41 for engaging the right and left pair of rear side engaging pieces 57 of the lid member 50 is formed. The rear side of the left side surface of the rear side pillar portion 40 is opened to the left of the main body 20 by the engagement recessed portion 41, and the rear side of the right side surface of the rear side pillar portion 40 is tied to the main body 20 by the engaging recessed portion 41. The right side is open. Further, since each of the rear side engaged recessed portions 41 is formed to penetrate in the front-rear direction of the main body 20, it is opened in the front-rear direction of the main body 20. Further, the upper surface of each of the rear side engaged recessed portions 41 is opposed to the upper surface of the rear side engaging piece 57, and is configured to abut against the upper surface of the rear side engaging piece 57 to restrict the cover member 50. The engaging surface 41a is moved upward.

又,於後側柱部40之前表面左端,側視呈三角形狀之引導部42朝向前方延伸設置。該引導部42係用以於上拉拉片11時,供拉片11之軸部11a搭靠且引導軸部11a之移動(向上移動),並且藉由引導軸部11a之移動而使蓋體構件50向上移動。Further, the guide portion 42 having a triangular shape in a side view extends forward in the left end surface of the front side pillar portion 40. The guide portion 42 is used to pull the shaft portion 11a of the pull tab 11 against and guide the movement of the shaft portion 11a (upward movement) when the pull tab 11 is pulled up, and the cover body is moved by the movement of the guide shaft portion 11a. The member 50 moves upward.

對於如此般構成之拉鏈用滑件10,如圖16所示,藉由上模具K1、未圖示之下模具及沿主體20之前後方向移動的前後之滑動芯K3、K4,可於一次鑄造步驟中獲得多數個形成有前側及後側被卡合凹部31、41之狀態的主體20。As shown in FIG. 16, the slide fastener 10 configured as described above can be cast once by the upper mold K1, the mold not shown, and the front and rear slide cores K3 and K4 moving in the front-rear direction of the main body 20. In the step, a plurality of main bodies 20 in a state in which the front side and the rear side are engaged with the recessed portions 31, 41 are formed.

而且,上模具K1與前後之滑動芯K3、K4連動,而成形為設置於主體20之上表面上的前側柱部30與後側柱部40。前後之滑動芯K3、K4可沿著上模具K1之下表面,移動至相互靠近之位置與分離之位置,當成形主體20時移動至靠近之位置,而當主體20成形後移動至分離之位置。Further, the upper mold K1 is formed in parallel with the front and rear slide cores K3 and K4, and is formed into the front side pillar portion 30 and the rear side pillar portion 40 which are provided on the upper surface of the main body 20. The front and rear sliding cores K3, K4 can be moved along the lower surface of the upper mold K1 to a position close to and separated from each other, moved to a position close to the body 20, and moved to a separated position when the body 20 is formed. .

如以上已說明般,根據本實施形態之拉鏈用滑件10,由於前側及後側被卡合凹部31、41沿著主體20之前後方向貫穿而形成,故可利用沿主體20之前後方向移動之滑動芯來形成前側及後側被卡合凹部31、41,可不需要用以形成前側及後側被卡合凹部31、41的、沿主體20之寬度方向移動 的滑動芯。藉此,可於一次鑄造步驟中獲得多數之主體20,從而可削減滑件10之製造成本。As described above, the slide fastener 10 according to the present embodiment is formed by the front side and the rear side engagement recesses 31 and 41 penetrating in the front-rear direction of the main body 20, so that it can be moved in the front-rear direction along the main body 20. The sliding core is formed to form the front and rear side engaged recesses 31, 41, and the front side and the rear side engaged recesses 31, 41 are not required to be moved in the width direction of the main body 20. Sliding core. Thereby, a plurality of main bodies 20 can be obtained in one casting step, so that the manufacturing cost of the slider 10 can be reduced.

再者,本發明並不限定於上述實施形態中所例示者,可在不脫離本發明之主旨之範圍內適當進行變更。In addition, the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and modifications may be appropriately made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

10‧‧‧拉鏈用滑件10‧‧‧Zipper slider

11‧‧‧拉片11‧‧‧ Pulling

11a‧‧‧軸部11a‧‧‧Axis

20‧‧‧主體20‧‧‧ Subject

21‧‧‧上翼板21‧‧‧Upper wing

21a‧‧‧爪孔21a‧‧‧ claw hole

27‧‧‧鏈齒引導路徑27‧‧‧Chain guiding path

30‧‧‧前側柱部30‧‧‧ front side column

31‧‧‧前側被卡合凹部31‧‧‧The front side is engaged with the recess

31a‧‧‧卡合面31a‧‧‧ engaging surface

32‧‧‧突部32‧‧‧ protrusion

32b‧‧‧後表面32b‧‧‧Back surface

33‧‧‧彈性片收容部33‧‧‧Electronic sheet accommodating department

32a‧‧‧底面32a‧‧‧ bottom

34‧‧‧卡止階部34‧‧‧ card stop

34a‧‧‧卡合面34a‧‧‧ engaging surface

34b‧‧‧止動面34b‧‧‧stop surface

40‧‧‧後側柱部40‧‧‧Back side column

41‧‧‧後側被卡合凹部41‧‧‧The back side is engaged with the recess

41a‧‧‧卡合面41a‧‧‧ engaging surface

50‧‧‧蓋體構件50‧‧‧ cover member

51‧‧‧頂板51‧‧‧ top board

52‧‧‧側面板52‧‧‧ side panel

52a‧‧‧前端面52a‧‧‧ front face

53‧‧‧拉片收容凹部53‧‧‧ Pull tab housing recess

54‧‧‧爪部54‧‧‧ claws

55‧‧‧彈性片55‧‧‧Elastic film

56‧‧‧前側卡合片56‧‧‧Front side snaps

57‧‧‧後側卡合片57‧‧‧Back side snaps

58‧‧‧卡止突起58‧‧‧Snap protrusion

61‧‧‧卡止階部61‧‧‧ card stop

61a‧‧‧底面61a‧‧‧ bottom

61b‧‧‧止動面61b‧‧‧stop surface

62‧‧‧卡止突起62‧‧‧Snap protrusion

K1‧‧‧上模具K1‧‧‧Upper mold

K3‧‧‧滑動芯K3‧‧‧Sliding core

K4‧‧‧滑動芯K4‧‧‧Sliding core

K31‧‧‧第1成形凹部K31‧‧‧1st forming recess

K41‧‧‧第2成形凹部K41‧‧‧2nd forming recess

圖1係對本發明之拉鏈用滑件之第1實施形態進行說明之分解立體圖。Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a first embodiment of a slide fastener for a slide fastener according to the present invention.

圖2係圖1之拉鏈用滑件之縱剖面圖。Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the slider for zipper of Figure 1.

圖3係藉由圖2之拉鏈用滑件之拉片來提起蓋體構件之狀態之縱剖面圖。Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a cover member is lifted by a pull tab of the slider for slide fastener of Fig. 2;

圖4係通過圖2之前側柱部之卡止突起與卡止階部之卡止部分的橫剖面圖。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a locking portion of the front side post portion of Fig. 2 and a locking portion of the locking step portion.

圖5係對圖4之彈性片與彈性片收容部之底面之接觸狀態進行說明之縱剖面圖。Fig. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view for explaining a state in which the elastic piece of Fig. 4 is in contact with the bottom surface of the elastic piece accommodating portion.

圖6係對利用模具成形圖2之主體之狀態進行說明之縱剖面圖。Fig. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view for explaining a state in which the main body of Fig. 2 is formed by a mold.

圖7係圖6之A-A線剖面圖。Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 6.

圖8係對本發明之拉鏈用滑件之第2實施形態進行說明之分解立體圖。Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the slide fastener for a slide fastener according to the present invention.

圖9係圖8之拉鏈用滑件之縱剖面圖。Figure 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of the slider for zipper of Figure 8.

圖10係藉由圖9之拉鏈用滑件之拉片來提起蓋體構件之狀態之縱剖面圖。Fig. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a cover member is lifted by a pull tab of the slider for slide fastener of Fig. 9.

圖11係圖8之拉鏈用滑件之前側柱部之周邊之前視圖。Figure 11 is a front elevational view of the periphery of the side pillar portion of the slider for the zipper of Figure 8.

圖12係對利用模具成形圖9之主體之狀態進行說明之縱 剖面圖。Figure 12 is a view showing the state in which the main body of Figure 9 is formed by a mold. Sectional view.

圖13係對第2實施形態之拉鏈用滑件之變形例進行說明之主要部分放大立體圖。Fig. 13 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part for explaining a modification of the slide fastener for a second embodiment.

圖14係對本發明之拉鏈用滑件之第3實施形態進行說明之分解立體圖。Fig. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing a third embodiment of the slider for slide fastener of the present invention.

圖15係圖14之拉鏈用滑件之縱剖面圖。Figure 15 is a longitudinal sectional view of the slider for zipper of Figure 14.

圖16係對利用模具成形圖15之主體之狀態進行說明之縱剖面圖。Fig. 16 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view for explaining a state in which the main body of Fig. 15 is formed by a mold.

20‧‧‧主體20‧‧‧ Subject

21‧‧‧上翼板21‧‧‧Upper wing

21a‧‧‧爪孔21a‧‧‧ claw hole

30‧‧‧前側柱部30‧‧‧ front side column

31‧‧‧前側被卡合凹部31‧‧‧The front side is engaged with the recess

40‧‧‧後側柱部40‧‧‧Back side column

41‧‧‧後側被卡合凹部41‧‧‧The back side is engaged with the recess

K1‧‧‧上模具K1‧‧‧Upper mold

K3‧‧‧滑動芯K3‧‧‧Sliding core

K4‧‧‧滑動芯K4‧‧‧Sliding core

K31‧‧‧第1成形凹部K31‧‧‧1st forming recess

K41‧‧‧第2成形凹部K41‧‧‧2nd forming recess

Claims (5)

一種拉鏈用滑件,其特徵在於包含:主體(20);及蓋體構件(50),其由豎立設置於上述主體之上表面之前側柱部(30)及後側柱部(40)支撐;上述蓋體構件包含:頂板(51);左右一對側面板(52),其自上述頂板之兩側緣向下方延伸;拉片收容凹部(53),其分別形成於上述左右一對側面板上,收容拉片(11)之軸部(11a);爪部(54),其自形成於上述主體上之爪孔(21a)進入至上述主體之鏈齒引導路徑(27);彈性片(55),其自上述頂板之前端部向前方延伸並且前端向下方彎曲;左右一對前側卡合片(56),其自上述左右一對側面板之前端部向前方延伸,並與上述前側柱部卡合;及左右一對後側卡合片(57),其自上述左右一對側面板之後端部向後方延伸,並與上述後側柱部卡合;且於上述前側柱部之前表面形成有收容上述彈性片的凹狀之彈性片收容部(33),於上述前側柱部之左右側面,分別形成有包含與上述前側卡合片之上表面對向之面(31a)的前側被卡合凹部(31), 於上述後側柱部之左右側面,分別形成有包含與上述後側卡合片之上表面對向之面(41a)的後側被卡合凹部(41),上述前側及後側被卡合凹部係沿著上述主體之前後方向貫穿而形成。A slider for a zipper, comprising: a main body (20); and a cover member (50) supported by a side pillar portion (30) and a rear pillar portion (40) erected on an upper surface of the body The cover member includes: a top plate (51); a pair of right and left side panels (52) extending downward from both side edges of the top plate; and a pull tab receiving recess (53) formed on each of the left and right sides a shaft portion (11a) for receiving the pull tab (11); a claw portion (54) that enters the sprocket guiding path (27) from the claw hole (21a) formed on the main body to the main body; (55) extending forward from the front end portion of the top plate and bending the front end downward; a pair of left and right front side engaging pieces (56) extending forward from the front end portions of the pair of left and right side panels, and the front side a pair of left and right rear engagement pieces (57) extending rearward from the rear end portions of the pair of right and left side panels and engaged with the rear side column portion; and before the front side column portion a concave elastic piece accommodating portion (33) for accommodating the elastic piece is formed on the left and right sides of the front side column portion. Are formed on the front side comprises an engagement piece to the front surface of the side surface (31a) of the engagement recess portion (31), A rear side engaged concave portion (41) including a surface (41a) opposed to the upper surface of the rear side engaging piece is formed on the left and right side surfaces of the rear side pillar portion, and the front side and the rear side are engaged The concave portion is formed to penetrate through the body in the front-rear direction. 如請求項1之拉鏈用滑件,其中於上述前側柱部(30)之左右側面分別形成有向上述主體(20)之寬度方向外側突出之突部(32),上述蓋體構件(50)之上述左右一對側面板(52)之前端面(52a)與上述突部之後表面(32b)接觸,並且上述彈性片(55)與上述彈性片收容部(33)相接。The slide fastener for claim 1, wherein the left and right side surfaces of the front pillar portion (30) are respectively formed with projections (32) projecting outward in the width direction of the main body (20), and the cover member (50) The front end surface (52a) of the pair of left and right side panels (52) is in contact with the rear surface (32b) of the protrusion, and the elastic piece (55) is in contact with the elastic piece accommodating portion (33). 如請求項1或2之拉鏈用滑件,其中於上述主體(20)形成有左右一對卡止階部(34、61),於上述左右一對前側卡合片(56)上分別形成有卡止於上述卡止階部之卡止突起(58、62)。The sliding member for a zipper according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the main body (20) is formed with a pair of left and right locking step portions (34, 61), and the pair of left and right front side engaging pieces (56) are respectively formed with The locking projections (58, 62) of the locking step are locked. 如請求項3之拉鏈用滑件,其中於上述前側柱部(30)之左右側面分別形成有朝向上方凹陷之卡止階部(34),於上述左右一對前側卡合片(56)上分別形成有朝向上方突出並卡止於上述卡止階部之卡止突起(58)。The slide fastener for claim 3, wherein the left and right side faces of the front side column portion (30) are respectively formed with a locking step portion (34) that is recessed upward, and on the pair of left and right front side engaging pieces (56) Engaging protrusions (58) that protrude upward and are locked to the locking step are formed. 如請求項3之拉鏈用滑件,其中上述主體(20)包含:上翼板(21)及下翼板(22),其於上下方向上分開且平行地配置;及引導柱(23),其於前端部將上述上翼板及上述下翼板連結;於上述上翼板上形成有朝向下方凹陷之左右一對卡止 階部(61),於上述左右一對前側卡合片(56)上分別形成有朝向下方突出並卡止於上述卡止階部之卡止突起(62)。The slide fastener for claim 3, wherein the main body (20) comprises: an upper wing plate (21) and a lower wing plate (22) which are vertically and vertically arranged in parallel; and a guide post (23), The upper wing plate and the lower wing plate are coupled to the front end portion, and the pair of right and left recesses are formed on the upper wing plate In the step portion (61), the pair of right and left front side engagement pieces (56) are respectively formed with locking projections (62) that protrude downward and are locked to the locking step portions.
TW101129414A 2011-08-30 2012-08-14 Zipper with slider TWI465206B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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PCT/JP2011/069651 WO2013030961A1 (en) 2011-08-30 2011-08-30 Slider for slide fastener

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TW201311171A TW201311171A (en) 2013-03-16
TWI465206B true TWI465206B (en) 2014-12-21

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TWI592107B (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-07-21 中傳企業股份有限公司 Zipper head assembly structure for decreasing assembling resistance and movable cover body thereof
IT201800004992A1 (en) * 2018-05-02 2019-11-02 Zipper slider.
PT3871553T (en) * 2020-02-28 2023-01-02 Riri Sa Slider for a slide fastener

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI303160B (en) * 2005-10-21 2008-11-21 Ykk Corp Slide fastener slider with automatic locking device

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GB644482A (en) * 1948-05-07 1950-10-11 Aero Zipp Fasteners Ltd Improvements in or relating to sliding clasp fasteners
GB982828A (en) * 1963-12-18 1965-02-10 Aero Zipp Fasteners Ltd Improvements in or relating to sliding clasp fasteners
US3427692A (en) * 1968-02-19 1969-02-18 Scovill Manufacturing Co Three-piece automatic lock slider
JPH0721123Y2 (en) * 1988-10-22 1995-05-17 ワイケイケイ株式会社 Slider for slide fastener with automatic stop device
JP4628227B2 (en) * 2005-09-12 2011-02-09 Ykk株式会社 Slider for slide fastener with automatic stop device

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI303160B (en) * 2005-10-21 2008-11-21 Ykk Corp Slide fastener slider with automatic locking device

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CN103763968A (en) 2014-04-30
ES2558114T3 (en) 2016-02-02
TW201311171A (en) 2013-03-16
CN103763968B (en) 2016-10-26
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EP2752126A4 (en) 2015-05-20
WO2013030961A1 (en) 2013-03-07

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