TWI461618B - Coaxial wind turbine, motor and ventilation system - Google Patents

Coaxial wind turbine, motor and ventilation system Download PDF

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TWI461618B
TWI461618B TW101107555A TW101107555A TWI461618B TW I461618 B TWI461618 B TW I461618B TW 101107555 A TW101107555 A TW 101107555A TW 101107555 A TW101107555 A TW 101107555A TW I461618 B TWI461618 B TW I461618B
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rotating structure
generator
hydraulic
armature rotor
rotor shaft
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TW101107555A
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TW201337132A (en
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Yu Chi Wang
Ren Nien Jia
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Yu Chi Wang
Chia Kuo Lin
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Priority to CN 201220309422 priority patent/CN202713089U/en
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Publication of TWI461618B publication Critical patent/TWI461618B/en

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Description

同軸風力發電機、電動機及通風系統Coaxial wind turbine, electric motor and ventilation system

本發明係關於一種風力發電機及電動機,尤其本發明係關於一種同軸風力發電機及一種雙同軸逆向吊艙推進器電動機,有別於一般傳統風力發電機及電動機,可以二個同軸設置的電樞轉子以相反方向作相對運轉,以增加發電效率。而雙同軸逆向吊艙推進器電動機並無推進軸艙,且可增加船舶艙間的運用及發電機並聯機組的供電調整,以增減機組數,節約燃油的消耗。本發明並可應用於通風系統。The invention relates to a wind power generator and an electric motor, in particular to a coaxial wind power generator and a double coaxial reverse pod propeller motor, which are different from the conventional conventional wind power generator and the electric motor, and can be arranged coaxially. The pivoting rotors operate in opposite directions to increase power generation efficiency. The double coaxial reverse pod propeller motor has no propulsion shaft compartment, and can increase the operation of the ship cabin and the power supply adjustment of the parallel unit of the generator to increase or decrease the number of units and save fuel consumption. The invention can be applied to a ventilation system.

現今的工業用風力發電機,僅以單側槳葉結合單一電樞轉子軸作運轉,功能效率有限。倘若發電機要採用多軸的設計以增加發電量,很顯然又面臨設計上的困難,且整個發電機的尺寸必然隨之增大,在有限的體積下,發電機以單一電樞轉子配合定子轉動所產生之發電量有限。在能源利用上,如風力、蒸汽或水力等,以單一電樞轉子配合定子作發電的效率也極為有限。Today's industrial wind turbines operate only with single-sided blades combined with a single armature rotor shaft, with limited functional efficiency. If the generator is to adopt a multi-axis design to increase the amount of power generation, it is obviously facing design difficulties, and the size of the entire generator will inevitably increase. Under a limited volume, the generator is equipped with a single armature rotor and a stator. The amount of power generated by the rotation is limited. In energy use, such as wind, steam or water, the efficiency of powering a single armature rotor with a stator is extremely limited.

此外,現今工業用風力發電機多以單側槳葉帶動電樞轉子為基礎,在提升發電效率上,往往必須大幅地變更機構設計,無法透過簡便的機構變化而達到巨幅的發電量提升,意即以現有的生產技術無法規劃大量生產。再者,發電機的構造也需趨向簡化,以降低日後維修保養上的成本,並延長使用壽命。In addition, today's industrial wind turbines are mostly based on single-sided blade-driven armature rotors. In terms of improving power generation efficiency, it is often necessary to significantly change the mechanism design, and it is impossible to achieve a huge increase in power generation through simple institutional changes. This means that mass production cannot be planned with existing production techniques. Furthermore, the construction of the generator needs to be simplified to reduce the cost of maintenance in the future and to extend the service life.

此外,現今軍事用途及航運業所使用之吊艙推進器電動機係以單側俥槳葉結合單一電樞轉子轉軸作運轉,或以單軸前後置俥槳葉作運轉的設計為主。但是吊艙推進器電動機僅以單一電樞轉子配合定子轉動所產生之推進效能有限。再者,以單一電樞轉子的另一端設置變向裝置又會增加吊艙推進器內部空間及重量,不利於日後的維修保養。In addition, the current propeller motor used in military applications and shipping industry is designed to operate with a single-side boring blade combined with a single armature rotor shaft, or with a single-axis front and rear slab. However, the propeller motor has limited propulsive efficiency due to the rotation of the single armature rotor with the stator. Furthermore, the provision of the redirecting device at the other end of the single armature rotor increases the internal space and weight of the pod propeller, which is not conducive to future maintenance.

綜合上述所言,如能提出一種適用於增加發電機或吊艙推進器電動機的發電效率且機構上設計及維修簡便之發電機或電動機應是迫切需要的。In summary, it is highly desirable to propose a generator or motor that is suitable for increasing the power generation efficiency of a generator or pod propulsion motor and that is simple in design and maintenance.

本發明之一目的係提供一種適用於增加發電機的發電效率且機構上設計及維修簡便之發電機。根據上述目的,本發明係提供一種發電機,其包含:一第一轉動結構,其具有一第一電磁感應元件;一第二轉動結構,其具有一第二電磁感應元件,該第一轉動結構與該第二轉動結構係以同軸的方式設置;以及一液壓泵浦,其可操作以將該第一轉動結構與該第二轉動結構之轉速調整為一致。It is an object of the present invention to provide a generator that is suitable for increasing the power generation efficiency of a generator and that is simple in design and maintenance. According to the above object, the present invention provides a generator comprising: a first rotating structure having a first electromagnetic sensing element; and a second rotating structure having a second electromagnetic sensing element, the first rotating structure And the second rotating structure is disposed coaxially; and a hydraulic pump operable to adjust the rotational speed of the first rotating structure and the second rotating structure to coincide.

根據上述目的,本發明另提供一種發電機,其包含一轉子;以及一轉動定子,以相反於該轉子之轉動方向旋轉。In accordance with the above objects, the present invention further provides a generator including a rotor; and a rotating stator that rotates in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of the rotor.

前述之發電機另可被設計為一種電動機,尤其是一種船舶用雙同軸逆向吊艙推進器電動機。此外,本發明之發電機尚可應用於通風系統。The aforementioned generator can also be designed as an electric motor, in particular a dual coaxial reverse pod propeller motor for ships. Furthermore, the generator of the invention can be applied to a ventilation system.

以下詳細地討論目前較佳的實施例。然而應被理解的是,本發明提供許多可適用的發明觀念,而這些觀念能被體現於很寬廣多樣的特定具體背景中。所討論的特定具體的實施例僅是說明使用本發明的特定方式,而不會限制本發明的範圍。以下參照相關圖式,說明本發明之實施例以利於理解,下述實施例中相同元件,係以相同符號表示說明。The presently preferred embodiments are discussed in detail below. It should be understood, however, that the present invention provides many applicable inventive concepts which can be embodied in a wide variety of specific specific contexts. The specific embodiments discussed are merely illustrative of specific ways of using the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the same elements in the following embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals.

第一圖為本發明之同軸風力發電機結合液壓系統之示意圖。第二圖為同軸風力發電機之側視剖面圖。為了說明同軸風力發電機之結構及運轉機制,下述說明將結合第一圖及第二圖一併說明。The first figure is a schematic diagram of a coaxial wind turbine combined with a hydraulic system of the present invention. The second picture is a side cross-sectional view of a coaxial wind turbine. In order to explain the structure and operation mechanism of the coaxial wind power generator, the following description will be described in conjunction with the first figure and the second figure.

發電機總體100由第一電樞轉子1、第一電樞轉子軸2、第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10、第二電樞轉子軸11及發電機機殼50所組成,配合液壓系統進行第一電樞轉子軸2與第二電樞轉子軸11的同軸運轉或第一電樞轉子軸2的單軸運轉。發電機機殼固定螺絲15則將發電機機殼50鎖固於發電機總體100上。第一電樞轉子1係包含第一電樞轉子軸2,其中第一電樞轉子軸2連接第一電樞轉子軸承3及第一電樞轉子軸承4,以組構成主要的運轉系統。第一電樞轉子軸承3及第二電樞轉子軸承4係固定於發電機機殼50之軸承座內。第二電樞轉子係由第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10及第二電樞轉子軸11組成,並使用三只以上螺絲(例如第一電樞轉子軸連接螺絲5)固定於第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10之軸中心。第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承12及第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承13係分別連接於第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10兩端,且第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承12及第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承13係固定於發電機殼50的軸承座內。第一電樞轉子軸2透過第一電樞轉子軸聯接器27而與第一電樞轉子軸致動器22連接,而第二電樞轉子軸11透過第二電樞轉子軸聯接器26而與第二電樞轉子軸致動器23連接。藉由以上之設計,使得第一電樞轉子軸2與第二電樞轉子軸11位於同一軸心線上。結構上,第一電樞轉子1可為永久磁鐵或電磁鐵,第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10之線圈可為繞線的金屬線圈(或稱繞組),或者可為永久磁鐵。The generator body 100 is composed of a first armature rotor 1, a first armature rotor shaft 2, a second armature rotor coil bobbin 10, a second armature rotor shaft 11 and a generator casing 50, and is equipped with a hydraulic system. The first armature rotor shaft 2 and the second armature rotor shaft 11 operate coaxially or the first armature rotor shaft 2 is uniaxially operated. The generator casing fixing screw 15 locks the generator casing 50 to the generator unit 100. The first armature rotor 1 comprises a first armature rotor shaft 2, wherein the first armature rotor shaft 2 connects the first armature rotor bearing 3 and the first armature rotor bearing 4 to form a main operating system. The first armature rotor bearing 3 and the second armature rotor bearing 4 are fixed in a bearing housing of the generator casing 50. The second armature rotor is composed of the second armature rotor coil bobbin 10 and the second armature rotor shaft 11 and is fixed to the second armature using three or more screws (for example, the first armature rotor shaft connecting screw 5) The center of the shaft of the rotor coil bobbin 10. The second armature rotor coil bobbin bearing 12 and the second armature rotor coil bobbin bearing 13 are respectively connected to the two ends of the second armature rotor coil bobbin 10, and the second armature rotor coil bobbin bearing 12 and the The two armature rotor coil bobbin bearings 13 are fixed in the bearing housing of the generator case 50. The first armature rotor shaft 2 is coupled to the first armature rotor shaft actuator 22 through the first armature rotor shaft coupling 27, and the second armature rotor shaft 11 is coupled through the second armature rotor shaft coupling 26. It is connected to the second armature rotor shaft actuator 23. With the above design, the first armature rotor shaft 2 and the second armature rotor shaft 11 are located on the same axial center line. Structurally, the first armature rotor 1 may be a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, and the coil of the second armature rotor coil bobbin 10 may be a wound metal coil (or winding) or may be a permanent magnet.

於初始發電時,為了要使第一電樞轉子軸2與第二電樞轉子軸11能相互以相反方向運轉或使第一電樞轉子軸2可獨立於第二電樞轉子軸11運轉,自啟動控制液壓系統輔助泵浦33建立控制系統液壓。當發電機操作系統電子訊號控制器35接受運轉信號時,由電磁液壓系統操作閥組34解除第一電樞轉子軸制動器22以及第二電樞轉子軸制動器23之制動位置,使第一電樞轉子軸2以順時鐘或逆時鐘方向轉動,第二電樞轉子軸11則對應地以逆時鐘或順時鐘方向轉動,此時第一電樞轉子軸2接承由風槳葉的動能,帶動第一電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪泵浦20,使其輸出之液壓油由進第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥32,再輸入液壓油至第二電樞轉子液壓齒輪馬達21以運轉第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10,且使液壓油經由出第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥37排至液壓油冷卻器38。於運轉後,第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10經電磁感應所產生之電流由第二電樞轉子導電碳刷14而輸出至相關電力設備。In the initial power generation, in order to enable the first armature rotor shaft 2 and the second armature rotor shaft 11 to operate in opposite directions to each other or to make the first armature rotor shaft 2 independent of the second armature rotor shaft 11, The self-starting control hydraulic system assists the pump 33 to establish the control system hydraulic pressure. When the generator operating system electronic signal controller 35 receives the operation signal, the electromagnetic armature system operates the valve block 34 to release the braking positions of the first armature rotor shaft brake 22 and the second armature rotor shaft brake 23, so that the first armature The rotor shaft 2 rotates in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, and the second armature rotor shaft 11 is correspondingly rotated in a counterclockwise or clockwise direction. At this time, the first armature rotor shaft 2 is driven by the kinetic energy of the wind blade. The first armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear pump 20, the hydraulic oil outputted therefrom is fed into the second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor hydraulic control valve 32, and the hydraulic oil is input to the second armature rotor hydraulic gear motor 21 to operate. The second armature rotor coil bobbin 10 and discharges hydraulic oil to the hydraulic oil cooler 38 via the second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor hydraulic control valve 37. After operation, the current generated by the second armature rotor coil bobbin 10 via electromagnetic induction is output to the associated power device by the second armature rotor conductive carbon brush 14.

若第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承12或第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承13故障時,則啟動液壓系統輔助泵浦33以建立控制系統液壓,並於發電機操作系統電子信號控制器35接受運轉信號時,由電磁液壓系統操作閥組34解除第一電樞轉子軸制動器22之制動位置,使第一電樞轉子軸2轉動,且維持第二電樞轉子軸制動器23在制動位置以將第二電樞轉子軸11作制動。透過上述操作,第一電樞轉子軸2帶動第一電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪泵浦20使其運轉,並由第一電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪泵浦20輸出液壓至進第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達控制閥32,旁通至出第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥37,進而排至液壓油冷卻器38。運轉後,第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10經電磁感應所產生之電流由第二電樞轉子導電碳刷14輸出至相關電力設備。若要全面停止發電機運作,由發電機操作系統電子訊號控制器35控制電磁液壓系統操作閥組34,使第一電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪泵浦20輸出液壓至進第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥32,旁通至出第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥37,進而排至液壓油冷卻器38。於第二電樞轉子軸11停止後,第二電樞轉子軸轉速訊號產生器25的訊號由發電機操作系統電子訊號控制器35控制了電磁液壓系統操作閥組34,制動第二電樞轉子軸制動器23,使第二電樞轉子軸11於制動位置,接著由第一電樞轉子軸制動器22制動了第一電樞轉子軸2的轉動,第一電樞轉子軸轉速訊號產生器24的訊號由發電機操作電子訊號控制器35偵測,進而控制第一電樞轉子軸制動器22並將第一電樞轉子軸制動器22作制動,此時發電機即停止運作。If the second armature rotor coil bobbin bearing 12 or the second armature rotor coil bobbin bearing 13 fails, the hydraulic system auxiliary pump 33 is activated to establish the control system hydraulic pressure, and the generator operating system electronic signal controller 35 When the operation signal is accepted, the electromagnetic brake system operates the valve block 34 to release the braking position of the first armature rotor shaft brake 22, rotates the first armature rotor shaft 2, and maintains the second armature rotor shaft brake 23 at the braking position. The second armature rotor shaft 11 is braked. Through the above operation, the first armature rotor shaft 2 drives the first armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear pump 20 to operate, and the first armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear pump 20 outputs hydraulic pressure to the second armature rotor shaft. The hydraulic gear motor control valve 32 is bypassed to the second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor hydraulic control valve 37 and, in turn, to the hydraulic oil cooler 38. After operation, the current generated by the second armature rotor coil bobbin 10 via electromagnetic induction is output by the second armature rotor conductive carbon brush 14 to the associated power device. To completely stop the generator operation, the electromagnetic operating system operates the valve block 34 by the generator operating system electronic signal controller 35, so that the first armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear pump 20 outputs hydraulic pressure into the second armature rotor shaft hydraulic pressure. The gear motor hydraulic control valve 32 is bypassed to the second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor hydraulic control valve 37 and, in turn, to the hydraulic oil cooler 38. After the second armature rotor shaft 11 is stopped, the signal of the second armature rotor shaft speed signal generator 25 is controlled by the generator operating system electronic signal controller 35 to operate the electromagnetic hydraulic system operating valve group 34, and brake the second armature rotor. The shaft brake 23 causes the second armature rotor shaft 11 to be in the braking position, and then the first armature rotor shaft brake 22 brakes the rotation of the first armature rotor shaft 2, the first armature rotor shaft speed signal generator 24 The signal is detected by the generator operating electronic signal controller 35, thereby controlling the first armature rotor shaft brake 22 and braking the first armature rotor shaft brake 22, at which point the generator ceases to operate.

此外,將液壓齒輪泵浦20改為使用可變衝程泵,可調整第一電樞轉子1與第二電樞轉子的轉速為一致,使其有較液壓齒輪泵浦20更大的軸速變化。In addition, the hydraulic gear pump 20 is changed to use a variable stroke pump, and the rotation speeds of the first armature rotor 1 and the second armature rotor can be adjusted to have a larger shaft speed change than the hydraulic gear pump 20. .

此外,液壓油冷卻器38內之液壓油流至液壓油儲存櫃39中暫存,在經過液壓油過濾器40過濾後重新循環使用。發電機機座液壓轉向系統36則與電磁液壓系統操作閥組34連接,控制發電機之液壓之方向。Further, the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil cooler 38 is temporarily stored in the hydraulic oil storage cabinet 39, and is recirculated after being filtered by the hydraulic oil filter 40. The generator base hydraulic steering system 36 is coupled to the electromagnetic hydraulic system operating valve block 34 to control the direction of the hydraulic pressure of the generator.

此外,前述之發電機另可被設計為一種船舶用雙同軸逆向吊艙推進器電動機。該電動機結合液壓系統之示意圖如同第一圖及第二圖所示,在此不再贅述,其中涉及發電機之元件及編號可替代為涉及電動機之元件及編號,例如發電機機座液壓轉向系統36替代為電動機機座液壓轉向系統36。In addition, the aforementioned generator can be further designed as a dual coaxial reverse pod propeller motor for ships. The schematic diagram of the motor combined with the hydraulic system is shown in the first figure and the second figure, and details are not described herein again. The components and numbers related to the generator may be replaced by components and numbers related to the motor, such as the generator base hydraulic steering system. 36 is replaced by a motor base hydraulic steering system 36.

請參閱第三圖,為雙同軸逆向吊艙推進器電動機之側視剖面圖。以下僅利用第一圖結合第三圖之方式,說明電動機與前述發電機之技術性差異,並未對電動機與發電機相同之技術作重複說明。Please refer to the third figure for a side cross-sectional view of the dual coaxial reverse pod thruster motor. In the following, only the technical difference between the motor and the aforementioned generator will be described using the first figure in combination with the third figure, and the same technique as the motor and the generator is not repeatedly described.

在電動機結合液壓系統的結構上,第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10包含第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承12,且第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承13固定於電動機機殼50之軸承座內。In the structure of the electric motor combined with the hydraulic system, the second armature rotor coil bobbin 10 includes the second armature rotor coil bobbin bearing 12, and the second armature rotor coil bobbin bearing 13 is fixed to the bearing housing of the motor casing 50. Inside.

電動機於初始運轉時,啟動控制液壓系統輔助泵浦33建立控制系統液壓。當電動機操作系統電子訊號控制器35接受運轉信號時,雙同軸逆向吊艙推進器電動機之操作系統控制其電源輸入由第二電樞轉子導電碳刷14,電磁液壓系統操作閥組34解除第一電樞轉子軸制動器22以及第二電樞轉子軸制動器23之制動位置,於電流由第二電樞轉子導電碳刷14通過第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10之線圈產生了電磁場,第一電樞轉子1磁感所產生之轉動使第一電樞轉子軸2以順時鐘或逆時鐘方向轉動,帶動第一電樞轉子軸傳動軸6及第一電樞轉子軸俥葉28,第二電樞轉子軸11則對應地以逆時鐘或順時鐘方向轉動,並於此時第一電樞轉子軸2帶動第一電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪泵浦20,使其輸出之液壓油由進第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥32,再輸入液壓油至第二電樞轉子液壓齒輪馬達21以運轉第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10,及轉動第二電樞轉子軸傳動軸16及第二電樞轉子軸俥葉29且使液壓油經由出第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥37排至液壓油冷卻器38,作第一電樞轉子軸2與第二電樞轉子軸11此時為兩軸相互逆轉。When the motor is initially running, the control hydraulic system assists the pump 33 to establish the control system hydraulic pressure. When the motor operating system electronic signal controller 35 receives the operation signal, the operating system of the dual coaxial reverse pod thruster motor controls its power input by the second armature rotor conductive carbon brush 14, and the electromagnetic hydraulic system operates the valve block 34 to release the first The braking position of the armature rotor shaft brake 22 and the second armature rotor shaft brake 23 generates an electromagnetic field when the current is passed by the second armature rotor conductive carbon brush 14 through the coil of the second armature rotor coil bobbin 10, the first electric The rotation generated by the magnetic sense of the pivotal rotor 1 causes the first armature rotor shaft 2 to rotate in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction to drive the first armature rotor shaft drive shaft 6 and the first armature rotor shaft yoke 28, the second electric The pivoting rotor shaft 11 is correspondingly rotated in a counterclockwise or clockwise direction, and at this time, the first armature rotor shaft 2 drives the first armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear pump 20, so that the output hydraulic oil is passed into the second An armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor hydraulic control valve 32, and then input hydraulic oil to the second armature rotor hydraulic gear motor 21 to operate the second armature rotor coil bobbin 10, and rotate the second armature rotor shaft drive shaft 16 and First The armature rotor shaft yoke 29 and the hydraulic oil are discharged to the hydraulic oil cooler 38 via the second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor hydraulic control valve 37 as the first armature rotor shaft 2 and the second armature rotor shaft 11 At this point, the two axes are reversed from each other.

若第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承12或13故障時,則啟動液壓系統輔助泵浦33以建立控制系統液壓,並於電動機操作系統電子信號控制器35接受運轉信號時,由電磁液壓系統操作閥組34解除第一電樞轉子軸制動器22之制動位置,使第一電樞轉子軸2轉動,且維持第二電樞轉子軸制動器23在制動位置以將第二電樞轉子軸11作制動。由雙同軸逆向吊艙推進器電動機之操作系統控制其電源輸入,電流經第二電樞轉子導電碳刷14至第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10所產生之電磁,感應了第一電樞轉子1帶動了第一電樞轉子軸2所連接的第一電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪泵浦20使其運轉,並由第一電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪泵浦20輸出液壓至進第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達控制閥32,旁通至出第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥37,進而排至液壓油冷卻器38。If the second armature rotor coil cradle bearing 12 or 13 fails, the hydraulic system auxiliary pump 33 is activated to establish the control system hydraulic pressure, and is operated by the electromagnetic hydraulic system when the motor operating system electronic signal controller 35 receives the operation signal. The valve block 34 releases the braking position of the first armature rotor shaft brake 22, rotates the first armature rotor shaft 2, and maintains the second armature rotor shaft brake 23 in the braking position to brake the second armature rotor shaft 11. . The power input is controlled by the operating system of the dual coaxial reverse pod thruster motor, and the current generated by the second armature rotor conductive carbon brush 14 to the second armature rotor coil bobbin 10 induces the first armature rotor 1 drives the first armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear pump 20 connected to the first armature rotor shaft 2 to operate, and the first armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear pump 20 outputs hydraulic pressure to the second armature rotor The shaft hydraulic gear motor control valve 32 is bypassed to the second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor hydraulic control valve 37 and, in turn, to the hydraulic oil cooler 38.

若要全面停止電動機運作,由雙同軸逆向吊艙推進器電動機之超操作系統停止其電源輸入,並由電動機操作系統電子訊號控制器35控制電磁液壓系統操作閥組34,使第一電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪泵浦20輸出液壓至進第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥32,旁通至出第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥37,進而排至液壓油冷卻器38,作第一電樞轉子軸2與第二電樞轉子軸11兩軸於自由位,並接受下個動作。或於第二電樞轉子軸11停止後,第二電樞轉子軸轉速訊號產生器25的訊號由電動機操作系統電子訊號控制器35控制了電磁液壓系統操作閥組34,制動第二電樞轉子軸制動器23,使第二電樞轉子軸11於制動位置,接著由第一電樞轉子軸制動器22制動了第一電樞轉子軸2的轉動,第一電樞轉子軸轉速訊號產生器24的訊號由電動機操作電子訊號控制器35偵測,進而控制第一電樞轉子軸制動器22並將第一電樞轉子軸制動器22作制動,此時電動機即停止運作。To completely stop the motor operation, the power supply input is stopped by the super-operating system of the dual coaxial reverse pod thruster motor, and the electromagnetic operating system operates the valve block 34 by the motor operating system electronic signal controller 35 to make the first armature rotor The shaft hydraulic gear pump 20 outputs hydraulic pressure into the second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor hydraulic control valve 32, bypassed to the second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor hydraulic control valve 37, and then discharged to the hydraulic oil cooler 38 The first armature rotor shaft 2 and the second armature rotor shaft 11 are both in a free position and receive the next action. Or after the second armature rotor shaft 11 is stopped, the signal of the second armature rotor shaft speed signal generator 25 is controlled by the motor operating system electronic signal controller 35 to operate the electromagnetic hydraulic system operating valve group 34, and brake the second armature rotor. The shaft brake 23 causes the second armature rotor shaft 11 to be in the braking position, and then the first armature rotor shaft brake 22 brakes the rotation of the first armature rotor shaft 2, the first armature rotor shaft speed signal generator 24 The signal is detected by the motor operating electronic signal controller 35, thereby controlling the first armature rotor shaft brake 22 and braking the first armature rotor shaft brake 22, at which time the motor is stopped.

在狀況危急時,由雙同軸逆向吊艙推進器電動機之超操作系統停止其電源輸入,並由電動機操作系統電子訊號控制器35控制電磁液壓系統操作閥組34,使第一電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪泵浦20輸出液壓至進第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥32,旁通至出第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥37,進而排至液壓油冷卻器38,電動機操作系統電子訊號控制器35於同一時間控制了電磁液壓系統操作閥組34,制動第一電樞轉子軸制動器22及第二電樞轉子軸制動器23,使第一電樞轉子軸2與第二電樞轉子軸11兩軸於制動位,停止轉動。When the situation is critical, the super-operating system of the dual-coaxial reverse pod propeller motor stops its power input, and the electromagnetic operating system operates the valve block 34 by the motor operating system electronic signal controller 35 to make the first armature rotor shaft hydraulic The gear pump 20 outputs hydraulic pressure to the second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor hydraulic control valve 32, bypassed to the second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor hydraulic control valve 37, and then discharged to the hydraulic oil cooler 38, the motor The operating system electronic signal controller 35 controls the electromagnetic hydraulic system operating valve block 34 at the same time, brakes the first armature rotor shaft brake 22 and the second armature rotor shaft brake 23, so that the first armature rotor shaft 2 and the second The armature rotor shaft 11 has two axes at the braking position and stops rotating.

此外,將液壓齒輪泵浦20改為使用可變衝程泵,可調整第一電樞轉子軸2與第二電樞轉子軸11的轉速為一致,使其有較液壓齒輪泵浦20更大的軸速變化。In addition, the hydraulic gear pump 20 is changed to use a variable stroke pump, and the rotation speeds of the first armature rotor shaft 2 and the second armature rotor shaft 11 can be adjusted to be larger than that of the hydraulic gear pump 20. The shaft speed changes.

電動機機座液壓轉向系統36則與電磁液壓系統操作閥組34連接,控制電動機之吊艙推進器機座運作方向,以取代傳統的船舵,變化行進方向。The motor base hydraulic steering system 36 is coupled to the electromagnetic hydraulic system operating valve block 34 to control the operation direction of the motor's pod thruster base to replace the conventional rudder and change the direction of travel.

另外,吊艙推進器機座也可為電動機機殼50,以簡化電動機之本體構造。In addition, the pod thruster mount can also be a motor housing 50 to simplify the body configuration of the motor.

進一步而言,本發明的發電機亦可適用於各式通風系統。Further, the generator of the present invention can also be applied to various ventilation systems.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。透過上述操作,本發明至少產生以下功效:While the present invention has been described in its preferred embodiments, the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached. Through the above operations, the present invention at least produces the following effects:

(1)在同樣大小之動力源供應下,假設二電樞轉子軸2、11各以300 RPM之速率運轉,則兩軸在以相反方向運轉下轉速相加可達到600 RPM。因此,這相較傳統發電機(或電動機)在同一動力源供應下有較高之發電效率。(1) Under the same source of power supply, assuming that the two armature rotor shafts 2, 11 are each operated at a rate of 300 RPM, the two shafts can be added up to 600 RPM in the opposite direction. Therefore, this has higher power generation efficiency than the conventional generator (or motor) under the same power source supply.

(2)本同軸風力發電機(或雙同軸逆向吊艙推進器電動機)於啟動前,先由液壓系統輔助泵浦33供給液壓油帶動第一電樞轉子軸2及第二電樞轉子軸11,減低各軸承的損害,增加妥用率。(2) The coaxial wind turbine generator (or the double coaxial reverse pod propeller motor) is supplied with hydraulic oil by the hydraulic system auxiliary pump 33 to drive the first armature rotor shaft 2 and the second armature rotor shaft 11 before starting. Reduce the damage of each bearing and increase the utilization rate.

(3)本同軸風力發電機(或電動機)亦可由電樞轉子1作單獨動力輸出,在第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承12、第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承13、第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達21故障時,發電機仍具有發電功能。(3) The coaxial wind turbine (or motor) may also be separately powered by the armature rotor 1, in the second armature rotor coil bobbin bearing 12, the second armature rotor coil bobbin bearing 13, the second armature When the rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor 21 fails, the generator still has a power generation function.

(4)本發明強調將發電機(或電動機)的第一電樞轉子軸2與第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10設置為位於同一軸線上且相互以相反方向運轉,並結合液壓系統操控第一電樞轉子軸2、第二電樞轉子軸11的啟動與制動,於設計上不須大幅地改變機構,且也不必額外增加發電機體積。(4) The present invention emphasizes that the first armature rotor shaft 2 of the generator (or electric motor) and the second armature rotor coil bobbin 10 are disposed on the same axis and operate in opposite directions with each other, and are combined with the hydraulic system control. The starting and braking of an armature rotor shaft 2 and a second armature rotor shaft 11 are not designed to significantly change the mechanism, and it is not necessary to additionally increase the generator volume.

實施例:Example:

1.一種發電機,其包含:一第一轉動結構,其具有一第一電磁感應元件;一第二轉動結構,其具有一第二電磁感應元件,該第一轉動結構與該第二轉動結構係以同軸的方式設置;以及一液壓泵浦,其可操作以將該第一轉動結構與該第二轉動結構之轉速調整為一致。A generator comprising: a first rotating structure having a first electromagnetic sensing element; a second rotating structure having a second electromagnetic sensing element, the first rotating structure and the second rotating structure Disposed in a coaxial manner; and a hydraulic pump operable to adjust the rotational speed of the first rotational structure to the second rotational structure.

2.如實施例第1項之發電機,其中該第一轉動結構以一第一轉動方向轉動,該第二轉動結構以一第二轉動方向轉動,該第一轉動方向不同於該第二轉動方向,其中當該第一轉動方向為一順時鐘方向或者一逆時鐘方向時,該第二轉動方向對應地為該逆時鐘方向或者該順時鐘方向。2. The generator of embodiment 1, wherein the first rotating structure rotates in a first rotational direction, the second rotational structure rotates in a second rotational direction, the first rotational direction being different from the second rotational direction The direction, wherein when the first rotation direction is a clockwise direction or a reverse clock direction, the second rotation direction is correspondingly the counterclockwise direction or the clockwise direction.

3.如實施例第1項至第2項其中任一項之發電機,其中該第一電磁感應元件為一第一繞組(winding)或一第一永久磁鐵(permanent magnet),該第二電磁感應元件為一第二繞組或一第二永久磁鐵。3. The generator of any one of clauses 1 to 2, wherein the first electromagnetic induction element is a first winding or a first permanent magnet, the second electromagnetic The sensing element is a second winding or a second permanent magnet.

4.如實施例第1項至第3項其中任一項之發電機,其中該第一轉動結構與該第二轉動結構以不同之轉速運轉,且該第一轉動結構可獨立於該第二轉動結構而單獨運轉。4. The generator of any one of clauses 1 to 3, wherein the first rotating structure and the second rotating structure are operated at different rotational speeds, and the first rotating structure is independent of the second Rotate the structure and run it alone.

5.如實施例第1項至第4項其中任一項之發電機,其中該發電機還包括一第一轉動結構制動器及一第二轉動結構制動器,該第一轉動結構為該第一轉動結構制動器所制動,且該第二轉動結構為該第二轉動結構制動器所制動。5. The generator of any one of clauses 1 to 4, wherein the generator further comprises a first rotating structure brake and a second rotating structure brake, the first rotating structure being the first rotation The structural brake is braked and the second rotating structure is braked by the second rotating structure brake.

6.如實施例第1項至第5項其中任一項之發電機,更包含一具有一電子訊號控制器之電磁液壓操作閥組,其中該第一轉動結構具有一第一訊號產生器,該第二轉動結構具有一第二訊號產生器,於該電子訊號控制器接收到該第一訊號產生器或該第二訊號產生器之啟動訊號時,由該液壓泵浦建立一液壓以解除該第一轉動結構制動器的一第一制動位以運轉該第一轉動結構,或解除該第二轉動結構制動器的一第二制動位以運轉該第二轉動結構。6. The generator of any one of the items 1 to 5, further comprising an electromagnetic hydraulically operated valve group having an electronic signal controller, wherein the first rotating structure has a first signal generator, The second rotating structure has a second signal generator. When the electronic signal controller receives the start signal of the first signal generator or the second signal generator, a hydraulic pressure is established by the hydraulic pump to release the second signal generator. A first braking position of the first rotating structure brake to operate the first rotating structure or to release a second braking position of the second rotating structure brake to operate the second rotating structure.

7.如實施例第1項至第6項其中任一項之發電機,其中當該第一轉動結構或該第二轉動結構達到可自行轉動之轉速時,自該第一訊號產生器或該第二訊號產生器發送一停止訊號至該電子訊號控制器,並由該電磁液壓操作閥組切斷供應至該第一轉動結構制動器或該第二轉動結構制動器的液壓,以停止該液壓泵浦的運作。7. The generator of any one of clauses 1 to 6, wherein when the first rotating structure or the second rotating structure reaches a self-rotating rotational speed, the first signal generator or the The second signal generator sends a stop signal to the electronic signal controller, and the electromagnetic pressure operated valve group cuts off the hydraulic pressure supplied to the first rotating structure brake or the second rotating structure brake to stop the hydraulic pumping Operation.

8.如實施例第1項至第7項其中任一項之發電機,更包含一第一液壓齒輪馬達及一第二液壓齒輪馬達,該第一液壓齒輪馬達係用於運轉該第一轉動結構,且該第二液壓齒輪馬達係用於運轉該第二轉動結構。8. The generator of any one of clauses 1 to 7, further comprising a first hydraulic gear motor and a second hydraulic gear motor, wherein the first hydraulic gear motor is configured to operate the first rotation And the second hydraulic gear motor is configured to operate the second rotating structure.

9.如實施例第1項至第8項其中任一項之發電機,更包含一可變排量泵,用以排出一液壓油,其中該第二轉動結構的轉速根據該液壓油之流量而調整。9. The generator of any one of clauses 1 to 8, further comprising a variable displacement pump for discharging a hydraulic oil, wherein the rotational speed of the second rotating structure is based on the flow of the hydraulic oil And adjust.

10.一種發電機,其包含:一轉子;以及一轉動定子,以相反於該轉子之轉動方向旋轉。10. A generator comprising: a rotor; and a rotating stator that rotates in a direction opposite to a direction of rotation of the rotor.

11. 一種電動機,其包含:一第一轉動結構,其具有一第一電磁感應元件;一第二轉動結構,其具有一第二電磁感應元件,該第一轉動結構與該第二轉動結構係以同軸的方式設置;以及一液壓泵浦,其可操作以將該第一轉動結構與該第二轉動結構之轉速調整為一致。11. An electric motor comprising: a first rotating structure having a first electromagnetic sensing element; a second rotating structure having a second electromagnetic sensing element, the first rotating structure and the second rotating structure Arranged in a coaxial manner; and a hydraulic pump operable to adjust the rotational speed of the first rotational structure to the second rotational structure.

12.如實施例第1項至第9項所述的發電機之技術方案可適用於該電動機,此外,該電動機為一船舶用雙同軸逆向吊艙推進器電動機。12. The technical solution of the generator according to the first to ninth embodiments of the present invention is applicable to the electric motor, and further, the electric motor is a dual coaxial coaxial pod propulsion motor for a ship.

13.如實施例第1項至第9項所述的發電機之技術方案尚可適用於通風系統。13. The technical solution of the generator according to the first to the ninth to the seventh embodiment is applicable to the ventilation system.

1...第一電樞轉子1. . . First armature rotor

2...第一電樞轉子軸2. . . First armature rotor shaft

3...第一電樞轉子軸承3. . . First armature rotor bearing

4...第一電樞轉子軸承4. . . First armature rotor bearing

5...第一電樞轉子軸連接螺絲5. . . First armature rotor shaft connecting screw

6...第一電樞轉子軸傳動軸6. . . First armature rotor shaft drive shaft

10...第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10. . . Second armature rotor coil frame

11...第二電樞轉子軸11. . . Second armature rotor shaft

12...第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承12. . . Second armature rotor coil frame bearing

13...第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承13. . . Second armature rotor coil frame bearing

14...第二電樞轉子導電碳刷14. . . Second armature rotor conductive carbon brush

15...發電機(或電動機)機殼固定螺絲15. . . Generator (or motor) housing fixing screw

16...第二電樞轉子軸傳動軸16. . . Second armature rotor shaft drive shaft

20...第一電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪泵浦20. . . First armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear pump

21...第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達twenty one. . . Second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor

22...第一電樞轉子軸制動器twenty two. . . First armature rotor shaft brake

23...第二電樞轉子軸制動器twenty three. . . Second armature rotor shaft brake

24...第一電樞轉子軸轉速訊號產生器twenty four. . . First armature rotor shaft speed signal generator

25...第二電樞轉子軸轉速訊號產生器25. . . Second armature rotor shaft speed signal generator

26...第二電樞轉子軸聯接器26. . . Second armature rotor shaft coupling

27...第一電樞轉子軸聯接器27. . . First armature rotor shaft coupling

28...第一電樞轉子軸俥葉28. . . First armature rotor shaft

29...第二電樞轉子軸俥葉29. . . Second armature rotor shaft

32...進第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥32. . . Into the second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor hydraulic control valve

33...液壓系統輔助泵浦33. . . Hydraulic system auxiliary pump

34...電磁液壓系統操作閥組34. . . Electromagnetic hydraulic system operating valve block

35...發電機(或電動機)操作系統電子訊號控制器35. . . Generator (or motor) operating system electronic signal controller

36...發電機(或電動機)機座液壓轉向系統36. . . Generator (or motor) base hydraulic steering system

37...出第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達液壓控制閥37. . . Second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor hydraulic control valve

38...液壓油冷卻器38. . . Hydraulic oil cooler

39...液壓油儲油櫃39. . . Hydraulic oil storage tank

40...液壓油過濾器40. . . Hydraulic oil filter

50...發電機(或電動機)機殼50. . . Generator (or motor) housing

51...吊艙推進器轉向機座51. . . Pod propeller steering base

100...發電機總體100. . . Generator overall

101...吊艙推進器總體101. . . Pod propeller overall

第一圖:本發明之同軸風力發電機結合液壓系統之示意圖。First: A schematic diagram of a coaxial wind turbine combined with a hydraulic system of the present invention.

第二圖:同軸風力發電機之側視剖面圖。Figure 2: Side view of a coaxial wind turbine.

第三圖:為雙同軸逆向吊艙推進器電動機之側視剖面圖。Figure 3: A side cross-sectional view of a double coaxial reverse pod thruster motor.

1...第一電樞轉子1. . . First armature rotor

2...第一電樞轉子軸2. . . First armature rotor shaft

3...第一電樞轉子軸承3. . . First armature rotor bearing

4...第一電樞轉子軸承4. . . First armature rotor bearing

5...第一電樞轉子軸連接螺絲5. . . First armature rotor shaft connecting screw

10...第二電樞轉子線圈筒架10. . . Second armature rotor coil frame

11...第二電樞轉子軸11. . . Second armature rotor shaft

12...第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承12. . . Second armature rotor coil frame bearing

13...第二電樞轉子線圈筒架軸承13. . . Second armature rotor coil frame bearing

14...第二電樞轉子導電碳刷14. . . Second armature rotor conductive carbon brush

15...發電機機殼固定螺絲15. . . Generator housing fixing screw

20...第一電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪泵浦20. . . First armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear pump

21...第二電樞轉子軸液壓齒輪馬達twenty one. . . Second armature rotor shaft hydraulic gear motor

22...第一電樞轉子軸制動器twenty two. . . First armature rotor shaft brake

23...第二電樞轉子軸制動器twenty three. . . Second armature rotor shaft brake

24...第一電樞轉子軸轉速訊號產生器twenty four. . . First armature rotor shaft speed signal generator

25...第二電樞轉子軸轉速訊號產生器25. . . Second armature rotor shaft speed signal generator

26...第二電樞轉子軸連接器26. . . Second armature rotor shaft connector

27...第一電樞轉子軸連接器27. . . First armature rotor shaft connector

50...發電機機殼50. . . Generator housing

100...發電機總體100. . . Generator overall

Claims (13)

一種發電機,其包含:一第一轉動結構,其具有一第一電磁感應元件;一第二轉動結構,其具有一第二電磁感應元件,該第一轉動結構與該第二轉動結構係以同軸的方式設置;以及一液壓泵浦,其可操作該第一轉動結構或該第二轉動結構,以使該第一電磁感應元件及該第二電磁感應元件經一電磁感應產生一電流,以及調整該第一轉動結構與該第二轉動結構之轉速。 A generator comprising: a first rotating structure having a first electromagnetic sensing element; a second rotating structure having a second electromagnetic sensing element, the first rotating structure and the second rotating structure being a coaxially disposed; and a hydraulic pump operable to operate the first rotating structure or the second rotating structure to cause the first electromagnetic sensing element and the second electromagnetic sensing element to generate a current via an electromagnetic induction, and Adjusting the rotational speed of the first rotating structure and the second rotating structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項之發電機,其中該第一轉動結構以一第一轉動方向轉動,該第二轉動結構以一第二轉動方向轉動,該第一轉動方向不同於該第二轉動方向,其中當該第一轉動方向為一順時鐘方向或者一逆時鐘方向時,該第二轉動方向對應地為該逆時鐘方向或者該順時鐘方向。 The generator of claim 1, wherein the first rotating structure rotates in a first rotational direction, and the second rotational structure rotates in a second rotational direction, the first rotational direction being different from the second rotational direction When the first rotation direction is a clockwise direction or a reverse clock direction, the second rotation direction is correspondingly the counterclockwise direction or the clockwise direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項之發電機,其中該第一電磁感應元件為一第一繞組(winding)或一第一永久磁鐵(permanent magnet),該第二電磁感應元件為一第二繞組或一第二永久磁鐵。 The generator of claim 1, wherein the first electromagnetic induction element is a first winding or a first permanent magnet, and the second electromagnetic induction element is a second winding or a Second permanent magnet. 如申請專利範圍第1項之發電機,其中該第一轉動結構與該第二轉動結構以不同之轉速運轉,且該第一轉動結構可獨立於該第二轉動結構而單獨運轉。 The generator of claim 1, wherein the first rotating structure and the second rotating structure operate at different rotational speeds, and the first rotating structure can be operated independently of the second rotating structure. 如申請專利範圍第4項之發電機,其中該發電機還包括一第一轉動結構制動器及一第二轉動結構制動器,該第一轉動結構為該第一轉動結構制動器所制動,且該第二轉動結構為該第二轉動結構制動器所制動。 The generator of claim 4, wherein the generator further comprises a first rotating structure brake and a second rotating structure brake, the first rotating structure is braked by the first rotating structure brake, and the second The rotating structure is braked by the second rotating structure brake. 如申請專利範圍第5項之發電機,更包含一具有一電子訊號控制器之電磁液壓操作閥組,其中該第一轉動結構具有一第一訊號 產生器,該第二轉動結構具有一第二訊號產生器,於該電子訊號控制器接收到該第一訊號產生器或該第二訊號產生器之啟動訊號時,由該液壓泵浦建立一液壓以解除該第一轉動結構制動器的一第一制動位以運轉該第一轉動結構,或解除該第二轉動結構制動器的一第二制動位以運轉該第二轉動結構。 The generator of claim 5, further comprising an electromagnetic hydraulic operating valve group having an electronic signal controller, wherein the first rotating structure has a first signal The second rotating structure has a second signal generator, and when the electronic signal controller receives the start signal of the first signal generator or the second signal generator, a hydraulic pressure is established by the hydraulic pump And releasing a first braking position of the first rotating structure brake to operate the first rotating structure or releasing a second braking position of the second rotating structure brake to operate the second rotating structure. 如申請專利範圍第6項之發電機,其中當該第一轉動結構或該第二轉動結構達到可自行轉動之轉速時,自該第一訊號產生器或該第二訊號產生器發送一停止訊號至該電子訊號控制器,並由該電磁液壓操作閥組切斷供應至該第一轉動結構制動器或該第二轉動結構制動器的液壓,以停止該液壓泵浦的運作。 The generator of claim 6, wherein when the first rotating structure or the second rotating structure reaches a self-rotating rotational speed, a stop signal is sent from the first signal generator or the second signal generator. And to the electronic signal controller, and the hydraulic pressure supplied to the first rotating structure brake or the second rotating structure brake is cut off by the electromagnetic hydraulic operating valve group to stop the operation of the hydraulic pump. 如申請專利範圍第1項之發電機,更包含一第一液壓齒輪馬達及一第二液壓齒輪馬達,該第一液壓齒輪馬達係用於運轉該第一轉動結構,且該第二液壓齒輪馬達係用於運轉該第二轉動結構。 The generator of claim 1, further comprising a first hydraulic gear motor and a second hydraulic gear motor, wherein the first hydraulic gear motor is configured to operate the first rotating structure, and the second hydraulic gear motor It is used to operate the second rotating structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項之發電機,更包含一可變排量泵,用以排出一液壓油,其中該第二轉動結構的轉速根據該液壓油之流量而調整。 The generator of claim 1 further includes a variable displacement pump for discharging a hydraulic oil, wherein the rotational speed of the second rotating structure is adjusted according to the flow rate of the hydraulic oil. 一種發電機,其包含:一轉子,具有一第一轉速;一轉動定子,具有一第二轉速且以相反於該轉子之轉動方向旋轉;以及一液壓泵浦,其可操作該轉子或該轉動定子,以降低該第一轉速或該第二轉速,進而提高未受該液壓泵浦操作的該第二轉速或該第一轉速。 A generator comprising: a rotor having a first rotational speed; a rotating stator having a second rotational speed and rotating in a direction opposite to a rotational direction of the rotor; and a hydraulic pump operable to operate the rotor or the rotating And a stator to reduce the first rotational speed or the second rotational speed to further increase the second rotational speed or the first rotational speed that is not subjected to the hydraulic pumping operation. 一種電動機,其包含:一第一轉動結構,其具有一第一轉速及一第一電磁感應元件; 一第二轉動結構,其具有一第二轉速及一第二電磁感應元件,該第一轉動結構與該第二轉動結構係以同軸的方式設置;以及一液壓泵浦,其可操作使該第一電磁感應元件或該第二電磁感應元件經一電磁感應產生一電流,以及操作該第一轉動結構及該第二轉動結構,以降低該第一轉速或該第二轉速,進而提高未受該液壓泵浦操作的該第二轉速或該第一轉速。 An electric motor comprising: a first rotating structure having a first rotational speed and a first electromagnetic induction element; a second rotating structure having a second rotational speed and a second electromagnetic induction element, the first rotational structure and the second rotational structure being disposed coaxially; and a hydraulic pump operable to cause the first An electromagnetic induction element or the second electromagnetic induction element generates a current through electromagnetic induction, and operates the first rotating structure and the second rotating structure to reduce the first rotational speed or the second rotational speed, thereby improving The second rotational speed of the hydraulic pump operation or the first rotational speed. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的電動機,其中該電動機為一船舶用雙同軸逆向吊艙推進器電動機。 The electric motor of claim 11, wherein the electric motor is a marine dual coaxial reverse nacelle propeller motor. 一種利用申請專利範圍第1項所述的發電機之通風系統。 A ventilation system using the generator described in claim 1 of the scope of the patent application.
TW101107555A 2012-03-06 2012-03-06 Coaxial wind turbine, motor and ventilation system TWI461618B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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TW101107555A TWI461618B (en) 2012-03-06 2012-03-06 Coaxial wind turbine, motor and ventilation system
CN 201220309422 CN202713089U (en) 2012-03-06 2012-06-28 Generator, motor and ventilation system

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TW101107555A TWI461618B (en) 2012-03-06 2012-03-06 Coaxial wind turbine, motor and ventilation system

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EP2869441A4 (en) * 2012-06-28 2016-06-29 Yuchi Wang Coaxial wind turbine, motor, and ventilation system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1452804A (en) * 2000-03-09 2003-10-29 巴雷罗电动机有限公司 Electrodynamic machine
TW200631280A (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-09-01 Novatorque Inc Rotor-stator structure for electrodynamic machines
TWI278165B (en) * 2002-06-06 2007-04-01 Sunyen Co Ltd Single body motor/generator dual function device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1452804A (en) * 2000-03-09 2003-10-29 巴雷罗电动机有限公司 Electrodynamic machine
TWI278165B (en) * 2002-06-06 2007-04-01 Sunyen Co Ltd Single body motor/generator dual function device
TW200631280A (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-09-01 Novatorque Inc Rotor-stator structure for electrodynamic machines

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