TWI461161B - Table - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI461161B
TWI461161B TW097143172A TW97143172A TWI461161B TW I461161 B TWI461161 B TW I461161B TW 097143172 A TW097143172 A TW 097143172A TW 97143172 A TW97143172 A TW 97143172A TW I461161 B TWI461161 B TW I461161B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pillar
insertion hole
leg portion
top plate
fixed
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Application number
TW097143172A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TW200936079A (en
Inventor
Hiroya Mori
Harunobu Saito
Kaoru Nakamura
Hideki Tachikawa
Original Assignee
Uchida Yoko Kk
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Publication of TW200936079A publication Critical patent/TW200936079A/en
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Publication of TWI461161B publication Critical patent/TWI461161B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B17/00Writing-tables
    • A47B17/003Writing-tables made of metal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/02Underframes
    • A47B13/06Underframes of metal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B9/00Tables with tops of variable height
    • A47B9/08Tables with tops of variable height with clamps acting on vertical rods

Description

桌子table

本發明係關於具備頂板、以及支持該頂板的腳部的桌子。The present invention relates to a table having a top plate and a leg supporting the top plate.

先前已有為了於桌子上安裝桌頂面板等,而於桌子的上部後端部,設有具備桌頂面板安裝部與幕板安裝用的卡合部的托架的技術(參照專利文獻1)。In order to attach a table top panel or the like to a table, a bracket having a bracket for attaching the table top panel mounting portion and the screen panel is provided at the upper rear end portion of the table (see Patent Document 1). .

另外,已有於被配置在桌子的頂板下方的後部橫樑,設置桌側托架,以於此桌側托架,保持被固定於背面板的面板側托架,將背面板安裝在桌子上的技術(參照專利文獻2)。In addition, there is a rear cross member disposed under the top plate of the table, and a table side bracket is provided for the table side bracket to hold the panel side bracket fixed to the back panel, and the back panel is mounted on the table. Technology (refer to Patent Document 2).

專利文獻1:日本專利公開公報特開2006-136658號Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2006-136658

專利文獻2:日本專利公開公報特開2005-87624號Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2005-87624

專利文獻3:日本專利公開公報特開2004-337452號Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-337452

專利文獻4:日本專利公開公報特開2006-263057號Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2006-263057

專利文獻5:日本專利公開公報特開2004-229825號Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-229825

專利文獻6:日本專利公開公報特開2007-144006號Patent Document 6: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2007-144006

先前,於桌子設置背面板、於桌子的頂板上方設層架時,是採用在桌子的頂板的一部分或後部橫樑上,設置背面板安裝裝置的方法、或是在桌子的頂板上載置層架的方法等。Previously, when the back panel was set on the table and the shelf was placed above the top panel of the table, the method of installing the back panel mounting device on the part of the top panel of the table or the rear cross member, or placing the shelf on the top panel of the table was adopted. Method, etc.

但是,如此的方法中,對於使用者欲盡可能增大地使用的頂板,其可使用的面積變得狹小,另外,因強度、安定性的問題,必須嚴格限制對於設置在頂板上方的層架等的收納物的重量。另外,先前的支柱安裝方法中,欲提高安裝的層架等的安定性時,頂板的可使用面積將變得更狹小。However, in such a method, the usable area of the top plate which the user wants to use as much as possible becomes narrow, and in addition, due to the problem of strength and stability, it is necessary to strictly limit the shelf provided above the top plate. The weight of the storage. Further, in the conventional pillar mounting method, when the stability of the mounted shelf or the like is to be improved, the usable area of the top panel becomes narrower.

本發明係有鑑於上述的問題,其課題在於提供一種桌子,可確保頂板的寬廣的使用面積,並具有安定性高的支柱安裝構造。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a table which can secure a wide use area of a top plate and has a pillar mounting structure having high stability.

為了解決上述課題,利用將支柱固定於設在腳部上的插入孔內,而可提供一種桌子,可確保頂板的寬廣的面積,並具有安定性高的支柱安裝構造。In order to solve the above problem, by fixing the pillar to the insertion hole provided in the leg portion, it is possible to provide a table, which can secure a wide area of the top plate and have a pillar mounting structure with high stability.

詳細而言,本發明係一種桌子,其係具備:作為桌面使用的頂板;支持上述頂板的腳部;用以設置對象構件於上述頂板的上方之支柱;以及插入孔,是被設於上述腳部上,要被插入上述支柱之插入孔,其係至少具有沿著上述支柱的側面的一部分的內側面之插入孔;而被插入上述插入孔後的上述支柱,係被固定於上述內側面。More specifically, the present invention is a table comprising: a top plate for use as a table top; a leg portion supporting the top plate; a support member for arranging the object member above the top plate; and an insertion hole provided at the foot The insertion hole to be inserted into the pillar has at least an insertion hole along an inner side surface of a part of a side surface of the pillar; and the pillar inserted into the insertion hole is fixed to the inner side surface.

在此,於頂板的上方設置的對象構件係例如面板、層架、收納具、照明器具等。但此對象構件只要是桌子的使用中設置於頂板上方者即可,而不限定於上述例示。本發明,在腳部設置插入孔,而將為了設置對象構件所使用的支柱,固定於此插入孔內,因而不使用頂板亦可確保支柱的安定性。Here, the object member provided above the top plate is, for example, a panel, a shelf, a storage device, a lighting fixture, or the like. However, the object member is not limited to the above description as long as it is provided above the top plate during use of the table. According to the present invention, the insertion hole is provided in the leg portion, and the pillar used for providing the target member is fixed in the insertion hole, so that the stability of the pillar can be ensured without using the top plate.

另外,上述內側面亦可與上述腳部的延伸方向平行地延伸。藉此,插入孔的深度可變深。例如,以插入孔的內側面支持支柱時,可取得較大的支柱與內側面的接觸面積,可提高支柱的安定性。Further, the inner side surface may extend in parallel with the extending direction of the leg portion. Thereby, the depth of the insertion hole can be deep. For example, when the support is supported by the inner side surface of the insertion hole, the contact area between the large pillar and the inner side surface can be obtained, and the stability of the pillar can be improved.

另外,上述腳部,可為具有以彎曲金屬板而形成的外廓;上述內側面,係構成上述外廓的金屬板的內壁的一部分。藉此,可使構成腳部與插入孔的構件共通化,有利於製造成本、製造製程的簡略化。另外,通常因腳部為了支持頂板等而具有相對應的強度,可活用此強度而用於安定地固定支柱。Further, the leg portion may have an outer profile formed by bending a metal plate, and the inner side surface may be a part of an inner wall of the metal plate constituting the outer shape. Thereby, the members constituting the leg portion and the insertion hole can be made common, which is advantageous in terms of manufacturing cost and simplification of the manufacturing process. In addition, since the foot portion has a corresponding strength in order to support the top plate or the like, the strength can be utilized to securely fix the pillar.

另外,亦可作成:上述支柱,於該支柱的側面具有向長方向延伸的被固定部;上述支柱,於上述被固定部的任意位置,被固定於上述內側面。先前的使用頂板、桌子的背面樑來固定支柱的方式中,為了作成可調整高度,必須配合所希望的高度而交換支柱或是在支柱本身設置伸縮機構。相對於此,若依據本發明,因支柱被固定於被固定部的任意位置,而可自由調整支柱的固定高度。Further, the pillar may have a fixed portion extending in a longitudinal direction on a side surface of the pillar, and the pillar may be fixed to the inner surface at an arbitrary position of the fixed portion. In the conventional method of fixing the pillar using the back panel of the top plate or the table, in order to make the height adjustable, it is necessary to exchange the pillars at a desired height or to provide a telescopic mechanism in the pillar itself. On the other hand, according to the present invention, since the pillar is fixed to any position of the fixed portion, the fixed height of the pillar can be freely adjusted.

更具體地,亦可作成:上述支柱,於側面具有向長方向延伸的溝;上述內側面,係於上述支柱被插入上述插入孔後的狀態下,於對應上述溝的位置,具有支柱固定用的孔;上述支柱,係藉由以向上述溝的內側兩側迫使而被固定於溝內的任意位置之迫使構件、以及將上述迫使構件固定於上述固定用的孔中的固定構件,而被固定於上述內側面。More specifically, the pillar may have a groove extending in the longitudinal direction on the side surface, and the inner side surface may be provided for fixing the pillar at a position corresponding to the groove in a state in which the pillar is inserted into the insertion hole. The struts are supported by a forcing member fixed to an arbitrary position in the groove by being forced to both sides of the groove, and a fixing member for fixing the forcing member to the fixing hole. Fixed to the inner side surface.

藉由使用要被固定於溝內的迫使構件、以及用以固定此迫使構件之固定構件來固定支柱,在發生必須改變支柱的設置高度的情況等的時候,僅需變更被固定於溝內的迫使構件的位置,即可容易地進行支柱的設置高度的變更。By fixing the strut by using the forcing member to be fixed in the groove and the fixing member for fixing the forcing member, when it is necessary to change the set height of the strut, etc., it is only necessary to change the fixing in the groove. By forcing the position of the member, the height of the set height of the pillar can be easily changed.

另外,為了更增大頂板的可使用面積,亦可作成:上述腳部,係於上部具有預定的前後寬度,以該上部的後端除外的部分,來支持上述頂板;上述插入孔,係在上述腳部上部的後端開口。因插入孔的開口設於腳部後端,使用者可不受支柱干擾,頂板的使用面積大。In addition, in order to increase the usable area of the top plate, the leg portion may have a predetermined front and rear width on the upper portion, and the top plate may be supported by a portion excluding the rear end of the upper portion; the insertion hole is The rear end of the upper portion of the foot is open. Since the opening of the insertion hole is provided at the rear end of the foot, the user can be free from the support of the pillar, and the use area of the top plate is large.

根據本發明,即可提供一種桌子,可確保頂板的寬廣的使用面積,並具有安定性高的支柱安裝構造。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a table which can ensure a wide use area of the top plate and a pillar mounting structure having high stability.

基於圖式來說明本發明之桌子的實施形態。又,本實施形態中,本發明之支柱安裝構造(支柱支持構造),係為了在桌子的頂板上,設置面板、層架等的對象構件時使用,但亦可將相同的支柱安裝構造,設於桌子以外者。例如,亦可於用以設置液晶顯示器、照明器具等的支柱支持裝置上,設置本發明之支柱安裝構造。An embodiment of the table of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. Further, in the present embodiment, the pillar attachment structure (pillar support structure) of the present invention is used to provide a target member such as a panel or a shelf on the top plate of the table, but the same pillar attachment structure may be provided. Outside the table. For example, the pillar mounting structure of the present invention may be provided on a pillar supporting device for providing a liquid crystal display, a lighting fixture, or the like.

(第一實施形態)(First embodiment)

第1圖係表示本實施形態之桌子整體構成的圖。本實施形態之桌子1a,係具備設於左右的側面L字狀的一對腳部2、以及藉由腳部2而被支持的頂板3。再者,桌子1a具備用於設置層架、面板等的支柱6、要被插入支柱6的插入孔7、以及接續於支柱6之間的樑9。雖然圖中省略,但可利用如此而設置的支柱6或樑9,於頂板3上設置面板、層架。Fig. 1 is a view showing the overall configuration of a table in the present embodiment. The table 1a of the present embodiment includes a pair of leg portions 2 that are provided on the right and left side L-shapes, and a top plate 3 that is supported by the leg portions 2. Further, the table 1a is provided with a pillar 6 for arranging a shelf, a panel, and the like, an insertion hole 7 to be inserted into the pillar 6, and a beam 9 connected between the pillars 6. Although omitted in the drawings, the pillars 6 or the beams 9 thus provided may be used to provide the panels and shelves on the top plate 3.

第2圖係表示本實施形態之腳部2的構成的圖。腳部2係於利用金屬板彎曲加工形成的外廓(臂部21、軀幹部23、背面部22、足部24)設置臂部蓋25、足蓋26、背面蓋27、開口緣28、開口蓋29、以及接地足30而構成。又,在本實施形態中,腳部2的外廓係用金屬板作成,但亦可用其他材料作成。另外,腳部2因在支持頂板3的上部具有較橫寬更長的預定的前後寬度(縱深)而安定地支持頂板3。Fig. 2 is a view showing the configuration of the leg portion 2 of the present embodiment. The leg portion 2 is provided with an arm portion (arm portion 21, trunk portion 23, back portion 22, and foot portion 24) formed by bending a metal plate. The arm cover 25, the foot cover 26, the back cover 27, the opening edge 28, and the opening are provided. The cover 29 and the grounding foot 30 are formed. Further, in the present embodiment, the outer shape of the leg portion 2 is made of a metal plate, but it may be made of other materials. Further, the leg portion 2 stably supports the top plate 3 by having a predetermined front and rear width (depth) which is longer than the lateral width at the upper portion of the support top plate 3.

頂板3係使用者的作業空間,本實施形態中,藉由腳部2上部的後端除外的部分而被支持。此係因在腳部2的上部後端設有插入孔7的開口的緣故。又,本實施形態中,頂板3係具有至腳部2上部的開口前緣為止的縱深,但無開口的部分(亦即,頂板3的左右端除外的部分)中,頂板3係與腳部2的後端相同,或亦可具有至較其後的位置為止的縱深。The work space of the top plate 3 user is supported by the portion excluding the rear end of the upper portion of the leg portion 2 in the present embodiment. This is because the opening of the insertion hole 7 is provided at the upper rear end of the leg portion 2. Further, in the present embodiment, the top plate 3 has a depth to the opening front edge of the upper portion of the leg portion 2, but the portion having no opening (that is, a portion excluding the left and right ends of the top plate 3) is the top plate 3 and the leg portion. The rear end of 2 is the same, or may have a depth to a later position.

第3圖係表示本實施形態之插入孔7的剖面圖。在腳部2的後端,設有要被插入支柱6之插入孔7。插入孔7的內側面之中,在桌子1a的背面側的內側面71,設有使用下述的滑塊來用以固定支柱6的複數個設置孔72、以及用以卡止背面蓋27的複數個卡止孔73(參照第2圖)。雖然在圖中係省略,但在背面蓋27的內側,設有鉤,利用其卡止於卡止孔73,以安裝背面蓋於腳部2的背面。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the insertion hole 7 of the embodiment. At the rear end of the leg portion 2, an insertion hole 7 into which the strut 6 is to be inserted is provided. Among the inner side surfaces of the insertion hole 7, on the inner side surface 71 on the back side of the table 1a, a plurality of installation holes 72 for fixing the stay 6 and a back cover 27 for locking the back cover 27 are provided using the slider described below. A plurality of locking holes 73 (see Fig. 2). Although omitted in the drawings, a hook is provided on the inner side of the back cover 27, and is locked to the locking hole 73 to attach the back cover to the back surface of the leg portion 2.

第4圖係表示本實施形態之支柱6的剖面圖。本實施形態中,支柱6的剖面形狀係長方形,插入孔7的剖面形狀亦為對應支柱6的剖面形狀的長方形。支柱6與插入孔7,係被形成:在支柱6被插入後的狀態下,支柱的四面的側面與插入孔7的四面的內側面,剛好接觸的尺寸。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the pillar 6 of the embodiment. In the present embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the pillar 6 is a rectangle, and the cross-sectional shape of the insertion hole 7 is also a rectangle corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the pillar 6. The pillars 6 and the insertion holes 7 are formed such that the side faces of the four sides of the pillars and the inner side surfaces of the four faces of the insertion holes 7 are in contact with each other in a state in which the pillars 6 are inserted.

支柱6的剖面大約為矩形,另外,於側面具有往長度方向延伸的溝。支柱6,係用以設置面板、層架等於桌子1a的頂板3上的構件。支柱6的剖面形狀,係從基部60向四方向延伸區隔壁61,於支柱6的剖面的四角落形成頂點Q。壁面62分別從一頂點Q向另一頂點Q延伸。從一頂點Q延伸的壁面62、以及從另一頂點延伸的壁面62,延伸至兩頂點Q的中間前方(靠近中間)為止,但兩者未接觸。因此,對向的壁面62、62(以下稱為「一對壁面62」)之間形成開口部63。另外,藉由一對的壁面62、區隔壁61、以及基部60來形成溝部64。這些的開口部63與溝部64,係延伸成跨越支柱6的長方向的全長。The cross section of the pillar 6 is approximately rectangular, and has a groove extending in the longitudinal direction on the side surface. The struts 6 are used to set the panels, and the shelves are equal to the members on the top plate 3 of the table 1a. The cross-sectional shape of the pillar 6 is a partition wall 61 extending from the base portion 60 in the four directions, and a vertex Q is formed at four corners of the cross section of the pillar 6. Walls 62 extend from one vertex Q to the other vertex Q, respectively. The wall surface 62 extending from one vertex Q and the wall surface 62 extending from the other vertex extend to the middle front (near the middle) of the two apexes Q, but the two are not in contact. Therefore, the opening 63 is formed between the opposing wall faces 62 and 62 (hereinafter referred to as "a pair of wall faces 62"). Further, the groove portion 64 is formed by the pair of wall faces 62, the partition walls 61, and the base portion 60. The opening portion 63 and the groove portion 64 extend over the entire length of the pillar 6 in the longitudinal direction.

此支柱6係要被插入插入孔7。而且,此支柱6中,利用第5圖至第8圖中所示的滑塊,於任意的高度,固定支柱6於內側面71,可提供用以設置面板、層架等的支柱6給使用者。以下說明該滑塊。This strut 6 is to be inserted into the insertion hole 7. Further, in the support column 6, the support post 6 is fixed to the inner side surface 71 at an arbitrary height by using the sliders shown in Figs. 5 to 8, and the support 6 for arranging the panel, the shelf, etc. can be provided for use. By. The slider will be described below.

滑塊係以第5圖所示的迫使構件82與第6圖所示的基體構件83所構成。此二者係完全個別的構件。迫使構件82係由具有輪廓形狀的迫使部82a、從迫使部82a向一方向突出的突起部82b、以及向突起部82b相反側的方向從迫使部82a突出的突起部82c所構成。迫使部82a,相對於設有突起部82b與突起部82c的各點的連結線,形成線對稱。具體的迫使部82a的形狀,係於各突起部附近(圖中R1所示的領域)中,大約沿著線對稱的中心線的形狀,再者,若越接近迫使部82a的中央(圖中R2所示的領域),則越離開線對稱的中心線而呈圓弧形狀,於迫使部82a的中央附近(圖中R3所示的領域)中,則呈幾乎平行於線對稱的中心線的形狀。因迫使部82a採用如此的形狀,以R1所示的領域的迫使部為軸,R3所示的領域的迫使部容易向垂直於圖的方向彎曲,藉由其彎曲,迫使部82a可向垂直於圖的方向發揮迫使力。另外,突起部82c具有大約圓柱形的突起形狀,突起部82b係較突起部82c具有若干的橫寬的形狀。又,此橫寬略小於支柱6的開口部63的寬度。The slider is constituted by the forcing member 82 shown in Fig. 5 and the base member 83 shown in Fig. 6. These two are completely individual components. The forcing member 82 is composed of a forcible portion 82a having a contour shape, a projection portion 82b that protrudes in one direction from the forcing portion 82a, and a projection portion 82c that protrudes from the forcing portion 82a in a direction opposite to the projection portion 82b. The forcing portion 82a is line-symmetrical with respect to a connecting line connecting the respective points of the protruding portion 82b and the protruding portion 82c. The shape of the specific forcing portion 82a is in the vicinity of each of the protrusions (the area shown by R1 in the figure), approximately the shape of the center line symmetrical along the line, and further, closer to the center of the forcing portion 82a (in the figure) The field shown by R2 is in the shape of a circular arc from the center line of the line symmetry, and in the vicinity of the center of the forcing portion 82a (the field shown by R3 in the figure), it is a center line which is almost parallel to the line symmetry. shape. Since the forcing portion 82a adopts such a shape, the forcing portion of the field indicated by R1 is the axis, and the forcing portion of the field indicated by R3 is easily bent in a direction perpendicular to the figure, by which the forcing portion 82a can be perpendicular to The direction of the figure exerts a force. Further, the protruding portion 82c has a shape of a substantially cylindrical protrusion, and the protruding portion 82b has a shape of a plurality of lateral widths than the protruding portion 82c. Moreover, this lateral width is slightly smaller than the width of the opening portion 63 of the pillar 6.

基體構件83,係如第6圖所示,於基部83a的中央設有三個螺栓孔83b。再者,在基部83a的一端面側,沿著基部83a的長方向設有階梯部83c。又,此階梯部83c的寬度(圖中上下方向的寬度)略小於支柱6的開口部63的寬度。The base member 83 is provided with three bolt holes 83b at the center of the base portion 83a as shown in Fig. 6. Further, on one end surface side of the base portion 83a, a step portion 83c is provided along the longitudinal direction of the base portion 83a. Moreover, the width (the width in the vertical direction in the drawing) of the step portion 83c is slightly smaller than the width of the opening portion 63 of the pillar 6.

基於第7圖,說明上述迫使構件82與基體構件83,發揮作為在支柱6的溝部64內的滑塊的機能。第7圖係表示支柱6的溝部64內之滑塊的樣子。溝部64,係如上所述,藉由從中心部60延伸之區隔壁61與壁面62的各個內壁面而形成,其剖面形狀係大約六角形。在此,如第7圖所示,將溝部64的剖面中之大約六角形的頂點稱為S1至S6,將構成開口部63的頂點稱為T1、T2。Based on Fig. 7, the above-described forcing member 82 and base member 83 function as a slider in the groove portion 64 of the strut 6. Fig. 7 is a view showing a state of a slider in the groove portion 64 of the strut 6. The groove portion 64 is formed by the partition walls 61 and the inner wall surfaces of the wall surface 62 extending from the center portion 60 as described above, and has a cross-sectional shape of a hexagonal shape. Here, as shown in FIG. 7, the apexes of the hexagonal shape in the cross section of the groove portion 64 are referred to as S1 to S6, and the apexes constituting the opening portion 63 are referred to as T1 and T2.

首先,如第7圖(a)所示,相對於溝部64,將迫使構件82從開口部63滑入。此時,突起部82c位於溝部64的內部(頂點S3、S4的附近),突起部82b位於開口部63的附近(頂點T1、T2之間)。另外,迫使部82a的位於領域R3的部分,係位於溝部64的頂點S1、S2間與頂點S5、S6間的內壁面附近。此時,因迫使部82a與該內壁面之間存在些微的間隙,迫使部82a未成為彎曲狀態。First, as shown in Fig. 7(a), the forcing member 82 is slid into the opening portion 63 with respect to the groove portion 64. At this time, the protruding portion 82c is located inside the groove portion 64 (near the vertices S3 and S4), and the protruding portion 82b is located in the vicinity of the opening portion 63 (between the vertices T1 and T2). Further, the portion of the forcing portion 82a located in the field R3 is located in the vicinity of the inner wall surface between the apexes S1 and S2 of the groove portion 64 and the vertices S5 and S6. At this time, there is a slight gap between the forcing portion 82a and the inner wall surface, and the forcing portion 82a is not in a bent state.

在第7圖(a)所示的狀態下,經由突起部82b,可使迫使構件82於支柱6的溝部64內自由地移動。迫使構件82移動至溝部64的任意位置後,如第7圖(b)所示,於溝部64內插入基體構件83。此時,基體構件83,係基體構件83未設置階梯部83c的一面,接觸於於迫使構件82的迫使部82a的突起部82b突出的一側的面上,該階梯部83c係位於開口部63。In the state shown in Fig. 7(a), the forcing member 82 can be freely moved in the groove portion 64 of the strut 6 via the protruding portion 82b. After the member 82 is forced to move to any position of the groove portion 64, the base member 83 is inserted into the groove portion 64 as shown in Fig. 7(b). At this time, the base member 83 is a surface on which the base member 83 is not provided with the step portion 83c, and is in contact with the surface on the side where the projection portion 82b of the forcing portion 82a of the forcing member 82 protrudes, and the step portion 83c is located at the opening portion 63. .

在第7圖(b)所示狀態下,迫使構件82的迫使部82a係藉由基體構件83而被壓入溝部64的內部,因此,迫使部82a的位於領域R3的部分,係接觸於以區隔壁61形成的內壁面(頂點S2、S3間與頂點S4、S5間)。此內壁面隨著進入溝部64的內部,其寬度變狹窄。因此,如在第7圖(b)所示的狀態下,迫使構件82的迫使部82a係如上所述地彎曲,因其彎曲,對於基體構件83發生壓抵開口部63附近的壁面62的迫使力。其結果,由迫使構件82與基體構件83所構成的滑塊,係被固定於支柱6內的任意的位置。In the state shown in Fig. 7(b), the forcing portion 82a of the forcing member 82 is pressed into the inside of the groove portion 64 by the base member 83, and therefore, the portion of the forcing portion 82a located in the field R3 is in contact with The inner wall surface formed by the partition wall 61 (between the vertices S2 and S3 and the vertices S4 and S5). This inner wall surface becomes narrower as it enters the inside of the groove portion 64. Therefore, as in the state shown in Fig. 7(b), the forcing portion 82a of the forcing member 82 is bent as described above, and the base member 83 is forced against the wall surface 62 near the opening portion 63 due to the bending thereof. force. As a result, the slider composed of the forcing member 82 and the base member 83 is fixed at any position in the column 6.

而且,對於已固定於支柱6內的滑塊的螺栓孔83b,通過設於插入孔7的內側面71的固定用的設置孔72,從外側旋緊螺栓,可將支柱6立設於腳部2。Further, the bolt hole 83b of the slider fixed to the column 6 is screwed from the outside through the fixing hole 72 provided in the inner side surface 71 of the insertion hole 7, so that the column 6 can be erected on the leg portion. 2.

在此,基於第8圖,說明對於已暫時固定於任意位置的滑塊,變更其固定位置之際的樣子。首先,如第8圖(a)所示,將被迫使構件82施以迫使力的基體構件83,向箭號方向移至迫使構件82完全未施以迫使力的位置。此時,從剖面方向來看,溝部64係如第8圖(b)所示。迫使構件82係因拆下基體構件83而成為第8圖(b)所示的狀態。此時,基體構件83存在於溝部64內之迫使構件82存在的空間以外的空間。Here, based on Fig. 8, a description will be given of a state in which the slider is temporarily fixed to an arbitrary position and the fixed position is changed. First, as shown in Fig. 8(a), the base member 83, which is forced to force the member 82, is moved in the direction of the arrow to a position where the force member 82 is not forced at all. At this time, the groove portion 64 is as shown in Fig. 8(b) as seen in the cross-sectional direction. The forcing member 82 is in a state shown in Fig. 8(b) by removing the base member 83. At this time, the base member 83 exists in a space other than the space in which the forcing member 82 exists in the groove portion 64.

但是,如第8圖(b)所示,基體構件83係成為於溝部64內干涉迫使構件82的突起部82c的狀態。此時,即使基體構件83成為從迫使構件82的迫使力解放的狀態,亦不可於溝部64內自由移動,意指其移動受到迫使構件82的限制。藉此,可避免基體構件83無意地從迫使構件82分離。又,基體構件83從迫使構件82的迫使力解放之後,從開口部63取出基體構件83,將迫使構件82移動至新的位置之後,重新將基體構件83插入溝部64內,來進行滑塊的固定。However, as shown in FIG. 8(b), the base member 83 is in a state in which the projection portion 82c of the forcing member 82 is interfered in the groove portion 64. At this time, even if the base member 83 is in a state of being released from the forcing force of the forcing member 82, it is not allowed to move freely within the groove portion 64, meaning that its movement is restricted by the forcing member 82. Thereby, the base member 83 can be prevented from being inadvertently separated from the forcing member 82. Further, after the base member 83 is released from the forcing force of the forcing member 82, the base member 83 is taken out from the opening portion 63, and after the forcing member 82 is moved to the new position, the base member 83 is again inserted into the groove portion 64 to perform the slider. fixed.

又,於支柱6安裝樑9、面板、層架等的對象構件之際,亦可用相同的滑塊安裝於支柱6的任意位置。Further, when the target member such as the beam 9, the panel, or the shelf is attached to the pillar 6, the same slider can be attached to any position of the pillar 6.

接著,說明本實施形態中的將支柱6安裝於腳部2上的步驟。第9A圖至第9E圖係表示將本實施形態中的支柱6安裝於腳部2上的步驟的圖,首先,拆下設於腳部2的背面蓋27與開口蓋29(參照第9A圖)。因拆下背面蓋29,在腳部2的背面,露出支柱6固定用的設置孔72,因拆下開口蓋29,在腳部2的頂面,露出要被插入支柱6的插入孔7的開口(參照第9B圖)。Next, the step of attaching the stay 6 to the leg portion 2 in the present embodiment will be described. 9A to 9E are views showing a step of attaching the stay 6 in the embodiment to the leg portion 2. First, the back cover 27 and the opening cover 29 provided on the leg portion 2 are removed (see FIG. 9A). ). When the back cover 29 is removed, the installation hole 72 for fixing the stay 6 is exposed on the back surface of the leg portion 2, and the opening cover 29 is removed, and the insertion hole 7 to be inserted into the pillar 6 is exposed on the top surface of the leg portion 2. Opening (refer to Figure 9B).

另外,滑塊被固定於支柱6的溝的任意的位置。關於滑塊的固定的步驟,因已說明結束而省略說明。在此,滑塊係被安裝於:先預先決定支柱6上部之中露出多少長度於腳部2或頂板3之上,保留上述決定的支柱6的露出長度,在支柱6下部被插入插入孔7後的狀態下,對應已設於腳部2上的支柱6固定用的設定孔72的位置。又,為了確保強度與安定性,滑塊以安裝二個以上為較佳。Further, the slider is fixed to an arbitrary position of the groove of the pillar 6. The step of fixing the slider will be omitted since the description has been completed. Here, the slider is attached to a predetermined length of the upper portion of the pillar 6 which is exposed on the leg portion 2 or the top plate 3, and the exposed length of the pillar 6 which retains the above determination is inserted, and the insertion hole 7 is inserted in the lower portion of the pillar 6 In the subsequent state, the position of the setting hole 72 for fixing the pillar 6 provided on the leg portion 2 is corresponding. Further, in order to secure strength and stability, it is preferable to mount two or more sliders.

接著,支柱6經由開口而被插入插入孔7(參照第9C圖)。插入後的支柱6,係被定位於使安裝滑塊的位置與內側面71的設置孔72的位置一致。Next, the pillar 6 is inserted into the insertion hole 7 through the opening (refer to Fig. 9C). The inserted post 6 is positioned such that the position at which the slider is mounted coincides with the position of the mounting hole 72 of the inner side 71.

而且,於其位置中,對於滑塊的螺栓孔83b,通過設於插入孔7的內側面71的固定用的設置孔72,從外側旋緊螺栓,於是支柱6被固定於插入孔7內側面71,而於腳部2立設支柱6。最後,於腳部2背面再度安裝背面蓋27,完成支柱6的安裝(參照第9D圖)。Further, in the position, the bolt hole 83b of the slider is screwed from the outside through the fixing hole 72 provided in the inner side surface 71 of the insertion hole 7, so that the stay 6 is fixed to the inner side of the insertion hole 7. 71, and the pillar 6 is erected on the foot 2. Finally, the back cover 27 is attached to the back of the leg portion 2 to complete the attachment of the post 6 (see Fig. 9D).

又,若依據本實施形態之支柱安裝構造,因滑塊可固定於任意位置,可自由調整支柱的設置高度(參照第9E圖)。Further, according to the pillar attachment structure of the present embodiment, the slider can be fixed at an arbitrary position, and the installation height of the pillar can be freely adjusted (see Fig. 9E).

第10圖係實施形態中的支柱6對於腳部2的設置完成後的狀態的腳部2的剖面圖。因安裝有背面蓋27,可避免腳部2背面的設置孔72、卡止孔73、支柱6的安裝用的螺栓頭等露出,可使外觀成為良好的狀態。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the leg portion 2 in a state in which the support of the leg portion 2 is completed in the pillar 6 in the embodiment. Since the back cover 27 is attached, the installation hole 72, the locking hole 73, and the bolt head for mounting the pillar 6 on the back surface of the leg portion 2 can be prevented from being exposed, and the appearance can be improved.

另外,第11圖係表示在實施形態之桌子1a的一對腳部2設置支柱6後的樣子的剖面圖。如此,因於腳部2安裝支柱6,成為可用此支柱6安裝面板、層架。亦即,若依據本實施形態,即可於桌子1a之上,安定地且於任意高度設置面板、層架。In addition, Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the pair of leg portions 2 of the table 1a of the embodiment are provided with the pillars 6. In this way, since the leg portion 6 is attached to the leg portion 6, the panel and the shelf can be attached by the pillar 6. That is, according to the present embodiment, the panel and the shelf can be stably placed on the table 1a at any height.

第12圖係表示在實施形態中的已設置後的支柱6上安裝樑9的情況的變化的圖。樑9可如第1圖所示,僅設置一支,也可如第12圖所示,設置二支樑9。亦即,樑9的支數、間隔,可對應欲設置的面板、層架的形狀、欲設置的照明器具的設置位置等各式各樣的要求而作適當設定。Fig. 12 is a view showing a change in the state in which the beam 9 is attached to the pillar 6 which has been installed in the embodiment. The beam 9 can be provided as shown in Fig. 1, and only one of the beams 9 can be provided as shown in Fig. 12. In other words, the number and the interval of the beam 9 can be appropriately set in accordance with various requirements such as the panel to be installed, the shape of the shelf, and the installation position of the lighting fixture to be installed.

本實施形態中,因支柱6被插入插入孔7,與先前的於頂板等設置安裝裝置的安裝構造相較,可取得較廣的插入孔7與固定對象也就是支柱6之接合部分的面積。因此,與先前的安裝方法相較,容易提高強度與安定性。特別是在本實施形態中,因插入孔7與其內側面71係與腳部2的延伸方向同一方向地延伸,所以容易取得較長的接合部分的長度。In the present embodiment, since the support post 6 is inserted into the insertion hole 7, the area of the joint portion between the wider insertion hole 7 and the fixed object, that is, the support post 6, can be obtained as compared with the previous attachment structure in which the mounting device is provided on the top plate or the like. Therefore, it is easy to improve strength and stability as compared with the previous mounting method. In particular, in the present embodiment, since the insertion hole 7 and the inner side surface 71 thereof extend in the same direction as the extending direction of the leg portion 2, it is easy to obtain a long length of the joint portion.

又,本實施形態中,用以固定支柱6的構造,滑塊與螺栓係為各別的構件,但用以固定支柱6的構造亦可與內側面71一體地設置。例如,亦可於內側面設置鉤等的卡止部,於支柱上設置被卡止部,來將支柱固定於內側面。Further, in the present embodiment, the structure for fixing the stay 6 is such that the slider and the bolt are separate members, but the structure for fixing the stay 6 may be provided integrally with the inner side surface 71. For example, a locking portion such as a hook may be provided on the inner side surface, and a locking portion may be provided on the pillar to fix the pillar to the inner side surface.

(第二實施形態)(Second embodiment)

另外,本發明亦可用於在L字桌設置支柱的情況。第13圖係表示本實施形態之桌子1c的整體構成的圖。本實施形態之桌子1c,係具備由俯視來看整體為L字狀的頂板3B,此L字狀的頂板3B於兩端與中間的曲折部,藉由腳部2、2B而被支持。在此,於兩端中,用以支持頂板3B的腳部2的構成,係與上述第一實施形態中說明的L字狀的腳部2相同。Further, the present invention can also be applied to the case where the pillar is provided on the L-shaped table. Fig. 13 is a view showing the overall configuration of the table 1c of the present embodiment. The table 1c of the present embodiment includes a top plate 3B which is L-shaped as a whole in plan view, and the L-shaped top plate 3B is supported by the leg portions 2 and 2B at the both ends and the intermediate bent portion. Here, the configuration of the leg portion 2 for supporting the top plate 3B at both ends is the same as that of the L-shaped leg portion 2 described in the first embodiment.

第14圖係表示本實施形態之腳部2B的構成的圖。腳部2B係於利用金屬板彎曲加工形成的外廓(臂部21B、軀幹部23B、背面部22B、足部24B),設置背面蓋27B、開口緣28B、開口蓋29B、以及接地足30而構成。於曲折部,支持頂板3B的腳部2B,係於L字狀的頂板3B的曲折部,從後端附近對於頂板3B背面呈45度的角度地支持頂板3B。此腳部2B,與腳部2相同地,在後端具有插入孔7B,但與腳部2相異地,對於支持頂板3B的頂面,剖面大約矩形的插入孔7B係傾斜地設置。Fig. 14 is a view showing the configuration of the leg portion 2B of the present embodiment. The leg portion 2B is an outer profile (arm portion 21B, trunk portion 23B, back portion 22B, and foot portion 24B) formed by bending a metal plate, and is provided with a back cover 27B, an opening edge 28B, an opening cover 29B, and a grounding foot 30. Composition. In the meandering portion, the leg portion 2B of the top plate 3B is supported by a bent portion of the L-shaped top plate 3B, and the top plate 3B is supported at an angle of 45 degrees from the rear surface of the top plate 3B. The leg portion 2B has the insertion hole 7B at the rear end similarly to the leg portion 2, but the insertion hole 7B having a substantially rectangular cross section is provided obliquely to the top surface of the support top plate 3B, unlike the leg portion 2.

第15圖係表示設於實施形態之腳部2B的插入孔7B的剖面圖。設於腳部2B的插入孔7B係剖面大約正方形,此正方形係具有與插入孔7的剖面的長方形的長邊相同的長度的四邊的正方形。因此,插入孔7B中,除了可插入插入孔7的剖面大約長方形的支柱6(參照第4圖)之外,亦可插入剖面大約正方形的支柱6B(參照第16圖的(a))。Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the insertion hole 7B provided in the leg portion 2B of the embodiment. The insertion hole 7B provided in the leg portion 2B has a substantially square cross section, and this square has a square of four sides having the same length as the long side of the rectangular shape of the cross section of the insertion hole 7. Therefore, in the insertion hole 7B, in addition to the column 6 (see Fig. 4) having a rectangular cross section that can be inserted into the insertion hole 7, a column 6B having a substantially square cross section can be inserted (see (a) of Fig. 16).

另外,插入剖面大約長方形的支柱6時,可選擇其方向(設置狀態)而插入(參照第16圖的(b)與(c))。亦即,本實施形態之L字桌1c係具有二面設置面板、層架的面,但可選擇於全面地安裝面板、層架或僅於單側的面安裝,再者,僅於單側的面安裝時,可選擇安裝於任一面。Further, when the column 6 having a rectangular cross section is inserted, the direction (set state) can be selected and inserted (refer to (b) and (c) of Fig. 16). That is, the L-shaped table 1c of the present embodiment has a surface on which the panel and the shelf are provided on both sides, but may be selected to be fully mounted on the panel, the shelf, or only on one side, and further, only on one side When installing the surface, you can choose to install it on either side.

第17A圖至第17D圖係表示將本實施形態中的支柱6、6B固定於插入孔7B中的步驟的圖。安裝步驟係與使用第9A圖第9E圖說明的步驟概略相同。首先,拆下背面蓋27B與開口蓋29B,露出支柱6、6B固定用的設置孔72B、卡止背面蓋的卡止孔73B、以及插入孔7B的開口(參照第17A圖與第17B圖),然後,插入已設有滑塊的支柱6或6B,以螺栓固定,再安裝背面蓋(參照第17C圖與第17D圖)。17A to 17D are views showing a procedure of fixing the stays 6 and 6B in the present embodiment to the insertion hole 7B. The mounting steps are substantially the same as those described using the 9E drawing 9E. First, the back cover 27B and the opening cover 29B are removed, and the installation hole 72B for fixing the pillars 6 and 6B, the locking hole 73B for locking the back cover, and the opening of the insertion hole 7B are exposed (see FIGS. 17A and 17B). Then, the post 6 or 6B to which the slider is provided is inserted, bolted, and the back cover is attached (refer to Figs. 17C and 17D).

在此,第17D圖的(a)至(d)係表示對於插入孔7B的安裝支柱的變化的圖。如上所述,可於插入孔7B以相異方向安裝剖面大約長方形的支柱6,另外,可藉由滑塊安裝位置的調整,自由地調整設置高度。又,使用第9A圖至第9E圖說明的方法中,可僅從桌子1a的背面側的一方向進行螺栓固定。特別是,於插入孔7B插入並固定剖面大約正方形的支柱6B(參照第17D圖的(d)),於L字桌1c的兩邊安裝層架、面板時,因插入孔7B的支柱6B係成為所設三支支柱6、6、6B之中負荷最高的中心支柱6B,所以藉由從二方向進行固定,可有效地更提高安定性。Here, (a) to (d) of Fig. 17D are diagrams showing changes in the mounting posts of the insertion holes 7B. As described above, the pillars 6 having a substantially rectangular cross section can be attached to the insertion holes 7B in different directions, and the installation height can be freely adjusted by adjusting the mounting position of the slider. Further, in the method described with reference to FIGS. 9A to 9E, the bolt can be fixed only in one direction from the back side of the table 1a. In particular, when the insertion hole 7B is inserted into and fixed to the pillar 6B having a substantially square cross section (see (d) of Fig. 17D), when the shelf or the panel is attached to both sides of the L-shaped table 1c, the pillar 6B of the insertion hole 7B becomes Since the center pillar 6B having the highest load among the three pillars 6, 6, and 6B is provided, it is possible to effectively improve the stability by fixing from the two directions.

第18圖係表示於實施形態之L字桌1c的腳部2、2B設置支柱6、6B後的樣子的剖面圖。亦即,若依據本實施形態,可於L字桌1c設置三支支柱6、6、6B,其頂板3B上部皆利用作為面板、層架等的對象構件的設置空間(參照第18圖的(a)),亦可於L字桌1c設置二支支柱6、6,其頂板3B上部之中,僅單邊利用作為對象構件的設置空間(參照第18圖的(b))。當然,僅單邊利用作為對象構件的設置空間時,可任意選擇L字桌1c的任一邊利用作為設置空間。Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the leg portions 2, 2B of the L-shaped table 1c of the embodiment are provided with the pillars 6, 6B. In other words, according to the present embodiment, three pillars 6, 6, and 6B can be provided in the L-shaped table 1c, and the upper portion of the top plate 3B can be used as an installation space of a target member such as a panel or a shelf (refer to Fig. 18 ( a)) The two pillars 6 and 6 may be provided in the L-shaped table 1c, and the installation space as the target member is used only in one of the upper portions of the top plate 3B (see (b) of Fig. 18). Of course, when only the installation space as the target member is used unilaterally, any one of the L-shaped tables 1c can be arbitrarily selected and used as the installation space.

第19A圖與第19B圖係表示於本實施形態中設置的支柱6、6B上安裝樑9時的變化的圖。第19A圖係表示於二面設樑9,僅單面設樑二支時的桌子1d的整體的圖。例如,於單面設層架,於單面設面板的情況等可為如此的構成。第19B圖係表示於單面設樑9時的桌子1e的整體的圖。例如,僅單面設面板的情況等可為如此的構成。又,與第一實施形態相同,樑9的支數、間隔,較佳是對應欲設置的面板、層架的形狀、欲設置的照明器具的設置位置等各式各樣的要求,作適當設定。Figs. 19A and 19B are views showing changes in the case where the beam 9 is attached to the pillars 6 and 6B provided in the present embodiment. Fig. 19A is a view showing the entire table 1d when the beam 9 is provided on both sides, and only two beams are provided on one side. For example, a case in which a shelf is provided on one side, a panel is provided on one side, and the like may be configured as such. Fig. 19B is a view showing the entire table 1e when the beam 9 is provided on one side. For example, the case where only a panel is provided on one side may be such a configuration. Further, similarly to the first embodiment, the number and the interval of the beam 9 are preferably set in accordance with various requirements such as the panel to be installed, the shape of the shelf, and the installation position of the lighting fixture to be installed. .

(第三實施形態)(Third embodiment)

上述第二實施形態中,水平面中的頂板3B的曲折角係直角,但此曲折角亦可大於直角的角,例如,120度、135度等的角度。第20圖係表示本實施形態之桌子1f的整體構成的圖。本實施形態之桌子1f係具備由俯視來看整體的曲折角為120度的頂板3C,此L字狀的頂板3C,於兩端與中間的曲折部,係藉由腳部2、2C而被支持。在此,於兩端支持頂板3C的腳部2的構成,係與上述第一、第二實施形態中說明的L字狀的腳部2相同。In the second embodiment described above, the meander angle of the top plate 3B in the horizontal plane is a right angle, but the meander angle may be larger than an angle of a right angle, for example, an angle of 120 degrees, 135 degrees or the like. Fig. 20 is a view showing the overall configuration of a table 1f of the present embodiment. The table 1f of the present embodiment includes a top plate 3C having an overall meander angle of 120 degrees in plan view, and the L-shaped top plate 3C is bent by the leg portions 2 and 2C at both ends and the middle bent portion. stand by. Here, the configuration of the leg portion 2 that supports the top plate 3C at both ends is the same as that of the L-shaped leg portion 2 described in the first and second embodiments.

另外,腳部2C(相當於本發明的支柱支持裝置)係具有與上述第二實施形態中說明的腳部2B概略相同的構成。但腳部2C係設於其腳部2C的插入孔7C的形狀與剖面大約矩形之腳部2B相異,剖面大約五角形之點為其特徵。Further, the leg portion 2C (corresponding to the strut support device of the present invention) has substantially the same configuration as the leg portion 2B described in the second embodiment. However, the shape of the insertion hole 7C in which the leg portion 2C is provided on the leg portion 2C is different from that of the leg portion 2B having a substantially rectangular cross section, and a point having a cross section of approximately a pentagon is characteristic.

腳部2C中,為了對應頂板的非直角的曲折角,設置剖面大約五角形的插入孔7C。第21圖係表示設於本實施形態之腳部2C上的插入孔7C的剖面圖。此插入孔7C中可插入具有沿著插入孔7C的內壁的形狀的剖面大約五角形的支柱6C(參照第22圖的(a))。In the leg portion 2C, an insertion hole 7C having a cross-sectional pentagon shape is provided in order to correspond to a non-orthogonal corner angle of the top plate. Fig. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing the insertion hole 7C provided in the leg portion 2C of the present embodiment. The insertion hole 7C can be inserted into a post 6C having a cross-sectional shape of approximately pentagon along the shape of the inner wall of the insertion hole 7C (refer to (a) of Fig. 22).

此剖面大約五角形的支柱6C的構成,除了側面具有溝之點等,剖面為大約五角形之外,因與第一、第二實施形態中說明的剖面大約矩形的支柱6、6B概略相同而省略說明。因插入此剖面大約五角形的支柱6C,可於曲折的頂板3C上的兩邊設置面板、層架。The configuration of the rib-shaped struts 6C in the cross section is substantially the same as the ribs in the cross section except for the side having the groove on the side surface, and is substantially the same as the pillars 6 and 6B having a rectangular cross section as described in the first and second embodiments, and the description thereof is omitted. . A panel or a shelf can be provided on both sides of the meandering top plate 3C by inserting the ribs 6C having a substantially pentagon shape.

設於腳部2C上的插入孔7C係剖面大約五角形。之後,將與頂板3C的曲折角具有相同的角度的插入孔7C的二內側面稱為第一內側面71a與第二內側面71b。此五角形係對應第一內側面71a與第二內側面71b的二邊具有分別與插入孔7的剖面的長方形的短邊相同長度的五角形。因此,除了支柱6C之外,可插入插入孔7的剖面大約長方形的支柱6(參照第4圖),亦可插入插入孔7C。The insertion hole 7C provided in the leg portion 2C has a cross section of approximately pentagon. Thereafter, the inner side surfaces of the insertion holes 7C having the same angle as the meandering angle of the top plate 3C are referred to as a first inner side surface 71a and a second inner side surface 71b. This pentagon shape has a pentagon shape having the same length as the short side of the rectangular shape of the cross section of the insertion hole 7, corresponding to the two sides of the first inner side surface 71a and the second inner side surface 71b. Therefore, in addition to the pillar 6C, the pillar 6 into which the cross section of the insertion hole 7 can be inserted is approximately rectangular (see FIG. 4), and the insertion hole 7C can also be inserted.

另外,剖面大約長方形的支柱6插入時,可依是否於頂板3C的任一邊設置面板、層架,選擇支柱6的方向(設置狀態)而插入(參照第22圖的(b)、(c))。亦即,本實施形態之L字桌1f係與第二實施形態所示桌子1c相同,可選擇全面安裝面板、層架,或僅安裝於單側的面,再者,僅安裝於單側的面時,可選擇安裝於任一面。In addition, when the pillar 6 having a rectangular cross section is inserted, it is possible to insert a panel or a shelf on either side of the top plate 3C, and insert the direction (arrangement state) of the pillar 6 (see (b) and (c) of Fig. 22; ). That is, the L-shaped table 1f of the present embodiment is the same as the table 1c shown in the second embodiment, and can be selected to be fully mounted on a panel or a shelf, or to be mounted on only one side, and only to be mounted on one side. When facing, you can choose to install on either side.

於腳部2C設置支柱6或6C的方法,係與上述實施形態中表示的支柱的設置方法概略相同,亦即,首先拆下背面蓋27C與開口蓋,露出支柱6、6C固定用的設置孔、卡止背面蓋27C的卡止孔、以及插入孔的開口(圖中省略)。然後,插入已設滑塊的支柱6或6C,螺栓固定,再安裝背面蓋27C(圖中省略)。The method of providing the pillars 6 or 6C in the leg portion 2C is substantially the same as the method of installing the pillars shown in the above embodiment, that is, first, the back cover 27C and the opening cover are removed, and the installation holes for fixing the pillars 6 and 6C are exposed. The locking hole of the back cover 27C and the opening of the insertion hole (not shown) are locked. Then, the post 6 or 6C to which the slider is provided is inserted, bolted, and the back cover 27C (omitted from the drawing) is attached.

第23圖係表示在本實施形態之L字桌1f的腳部2、2C已設置支柱6、6C後的樣子的剖面圖。亦即,若依據本實施形態,與第二實施形態相同,於L字桌1f設置三支支柱6、6、6C,其頂板3C上部皆可利用作為面板、層架等的對象構件的設置空間(參照第23圖的(a)),於L字桌1f設置二支支柱6、6,其頂板3C上部之中僅單邊利用作為對象構件的設置空間亦可(參照第23圖的(b))。Fig. 23 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the leg portions 2, 2C of the L-shaped table 1f of the present embodiment are provided with the pillars 6, 6C. In other words, in the same manner as the second embodiment, three pillars 6, 6, and 6C are provided in the L-shaped table 1f, and the upper portion of the top plate 3C can be used as a setting space of a target member such as a panel or a shelf. (Refer to Fig. 23 (a)), the two pillars 6 and 6 are provided in the L-shaped table 1f, and the installation space of the target member may be used only in one of the upper portions of the top plate 3C (refer to Fig. 23 (b). )).

例如,欲於面向的左側的一邊設面板時,支柱6係如第23圖的(b)所示,向與已被插入左端的腳部2的支柱6平行的方向插入,而被固定於第一內側面71a(第一設置狀態)。另外,欲於面向的右側的一邊設面板時,向與已被插入右端的腳部2的支柱6平行的方向插入,而被固定於第二內側面71b(第二設置狀態)。亦即,剖面大約矩形的支柱6插入插入孔7C時,利用支柱6來設置對象構件之際,此支柱6係與成對地使用的對向的支柱6,平行地插入。For example, when a panel is to be provided on one side of the left side facing the front side, the pillar 6 is inserted in a direction parallel to the pillar 6 of the leg portion 2 inserted into the left end as shown in FIG. 23( b ), and is fixed to the first An inner side surface 71a (first set state). Further, when a panel is provided on one side of the right side facing the front side, it is inserted in a direction parallel to the stay 6 of the leg portion 2 that has been inserted into the right end, and is fixed to the second inner side surface 71b (second installation state). That is, when the pillar 6 having a substantially rectangular cross section is inserted into the insertion hole 7C, the pillar 6 is inserted in parallel with the opposing pillars 6 used in pairs when the target member is provided by the pillars 6.

在此,第一設置狀態中的支柱6的方向與第二設置狀態中的支柱6的方向所夾的角,係與頂板3C的曲折角成為補角的關係。例如,頂板3C的曲折角為120度時,第一設置狀態中的支柱6朝向的方向與第二設置狀態中的支柱6朝向的方向所夾的角度係60度,頂板3C的曲折角為135度時,第一設置狀態中的支柱6的朝向與第二設置狀態中的支柱6的朝向所夾的角度係45度(參照第23圖的(b)與第24圖的(b))。Here, the angle between the direction of the pillar 6 in the first installation state and the direction of the pillar 6 in the second installation state is a complementary angle with the meander angle of the top plate 3C. For example, when the meandering angle of the top plate 3C is 120 degrees, the angle between the direction in which the pillars 6 in the first installation state is oriented and the direction in which the pillars 6 in the second installation state are oriented is 60 degrees, and the meander angle of the top plate 3C is 135. The angle between the orientation of the pillars 6 in the first installation state and the orientation of the pillars 6 in the second installation state is 45 degrees (refer to (b) of FIG. 23 and (b) of FIG. 24).

另外,插入孔7C,具有第三內側面71c及第四內側面71d;該第三內側面71c,與第一內側面71a成直角,且與第一內側面71a一起沿著以第一設置狀態被插入的支柱6;該第四內側面71d,與第二內側面71b成直角,且與第二內側面71b一起沿著以第二設置狀態被插入的支柱6。因具有如此的第三內側面71c與第四內側面71d,被插入插入孔7C中的支柱6,成為從二方向被支持的狀態,可得到高安定性。In addition, the insertion hole 7C has a third inner side surface 71c and a fourth inner side surface 71d; the third inner side surface 71c is at right angles to the first inner side surface 71a, and is along with the first inner side surface 71a along the first setting state. The inserted post 6; the fourth inner side 71d is at right angles to the second inner side 71b and together with the second inner side 71b is along the post 6 inserted in the second set state. By having such a third inner side surface 71c and a fourth inner side surface 71d, the pillars 6 inserted into the insertion hole 7C are supported from the two directions, and high stability can be obtained.

又,本實施形態中,主要說明頂板的曲折角為120度的L字桌,但此角度係例示,其角度可依各實施的態樣作適當地設定。第24圖係表示在具備由俯視來看其曲折角為135度的頂板之L字桌的腳部,設置支柱6、6C的樣子的剖面圖。Further, in the present embodiment, an L-shaped table in which the meandering angle of the top plate is 120 degrees is mainly described. However, the angle is exemplified, and the angle can be appropriately set in accordance with each embodiment. Fig. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the legs 6 and 6C are provided in the leg portion of the L-shaped table having the top plate having a meander angle of 135 degrees in plan view.

又,本實施形態中,說明了與上述第一、第二實施形態相同的固定方法,亦即,利用滑塊與螺栓固定於第一內側面71a或第二內側面71b的方法。但是,固定亦可更使用第三內側面71c或第四內側面71d,亦可採用不用滑塊與螺栓的固定方法,亦即,如第一實施形態中例示的,利用設於內側面的卡止部與設於支柱上的被卡止部,將支柱固定於內側面的方法等。Further, in the present embodiment, the same fixing method as that of the first and second embodiments, that is, a method of fixing to the first inner side surface 71a or the second inner side surface 71b by a slider and a bolt is described. However, the third inner side 71c or the fourth inner side 71d may be further used for fixing, or a fixing method without a slider and a bolt may be used, that is, a card provided on the inner side as exemplified in the first embodiment The method of fixing the stopper to the inner side surface of the stopper and the locked portion provided on the pillar.

若依據本實施形態,設置剖面大約矩形的支柱6時,支柱6的方向可選擇地設置,且不論選擇任一設置狀態(支柱6的方向),皆可提供安定性高的支柱支持裝置。According to the present embodiment, when the pillars 6 having a substantially rectangular cross section are provided, the direction of the pillars 6 can be selectively set, and a pillar supporting device having high stability can be provided regardless of any of the installation states (the direction of the pillars 6).

1a...桌子1a. . . table

1b...桌子1b. . . table

1c...桌子1c. . . table

1d...桌子1d. . . table

1e...桌子1e. . . table

1f...桌子1f. . . table

2...腳部2. . . Foot

2B...腳部2B. . . Foot

2C...腳部2C. . . Foot

3...頂板3. . . roof

3B...頂板3B. . . roof

3C...頂板3C. . . roof

6...支柱6. . . pillar

6B...支柱6B. . . pillar

6C...支柱6C. . . pillar

7...插入孔7. . . Insertion hole

7B...插入孔7B. . . Insertion hole

7C...插入孔7C. . . Insertion hole

9...樑9. . . Beam

21...臂部twenty one. . . Arm

21B...上部21B. . . Upper

22...背面部twenty two. . . Back side

22B...背面部22B. . . Back side

23...軀幹部twenty three. . . Torso

23B...軀幹部23B. . . Torso

24...足部twenty four. . . Foot

24B...足部24B. . . Foot

25...臂部蓋25. . . Arm cover

26...足蓋26. . . Foot cover

27...背面蓋27. . . Back cover

27B...背面蓋27B. . . Back cover

27C...背面蓋27C. . . Back cover

28...開口緣28. . . Opening edge

28B...開口緣28B. . . Opening edge

29...開口蓋29. . . Opening cover

29B...開口蓋29B. . . Opening cover

30...接地足30. . . Grounded foot

60...基部60. . . Base

61...區隔壁61. . . Next door

62...壁面62. . . Wall

63...開口部63. . . Opening

64...溝部64. . . Ditch

71...內側面71. . . Inner side

71a...第一內側面71a. . . First inner side

71b...第二內側面71b. . . Second inner side

71c...第三內側面71c. . . Third inner side

71d...第四內側面71d. . . Fourth inner side

72...設置孔72. . . Set hole

72B...設置孔72B. . . Set hole

73...卡止孔73. . . Locking hole

73B...卡止孔73B. . . Locking hole

82...迫使構件82. . . Force component

82a...迫使部82a. . . Forced department

82b...突起部82b. . . Protrusion

82c...突起部82c. . . Protrusion

83...基體構件83. . . Base member

83a...基部83a. . . Base

83b...螺栓孔83b. . . Bolt hole

83c...階梯部83c. . . Step

第1圖係表示實施形態之桌子整體構成的圖。Fig. 1 is a view showing the overall configuration of a table in the embodiment.

第2圖係表示實施形態之腳部的構成的圖。Fig. 2 is a view showing the configuration of the leg portion of the embodiment.

第3圖係表示實施形態之插入孔的剖面圖。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an insertion hole of the embodiment.

第4圖係表示實施形態之支柱的剖面圖。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a pillar of the embodiment.

第5圖係表示在第4圖所示的支柱中所使用的固定用滑塊的構成的第一圖。Fig. 5 is a first view showing the configuration of a fixing slider used in the pillar shown in Fig. 4.

第6圖係表示在第4圖所示的支柱中所使用的固定用滑塊的構成的第二圖。Fig. 6 is a second view showing the configuration of a fixing slider used in the strut shown in Fig. 4.

第7圖係說明實施形態之滑塊的動作的第一圖。Fig. 7 is a first view for explaining the operation of the slider of the embodiment.

第8圖係說明實施形態之滑塊的動作的第二圖。Fig. 8 is a second view for explaining the operation of the slider of the embodiment.

第9A圖係表示將實施形態中的支柱安裝於腳部的步驟的第A圖。Fig. 9A is a view showing a step of attaching the pillar in the embodiment to the leg portion.

第9B圖係表示將實施形態中的支柱安裝於腳部的步驟的第B圖。Fig. 9B is a view showing a step B of attaching the pillar in the embodiment to the leg portion.

第9C圖係表示將實施形態中的支柱安裝於腳部的步驟的第C圖。Fig. 9C is a view C showing a step of attaching the pillar in the embodiment to the leg portion.

第9D圖係表示將實施形態中的支柱安裝於腳部的步驟的第D圖。Fig. 9D is a D-th view showing a step of attaching the pillar in the embodiment to the leg portion.

第9E圖係表示將實施形態中的支柱安裝於腳部的步驟的第E圖。Fig. 9E is a view E showing a step of attaching the pillar in the embodiment to the leg portion.

第10圖係實施形態中的支柱對於腳部的設置完成後的狀態的腳部的剖面圖。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a leg portion in a state in which the support of the leg portion is completed in the embodiment.

第11圖係表示在實施形態之桌子的一對腳部設置支柱後的樣子的剖面圖。Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a pair of leg portions are provided with a pillar in the table of the embodiment.

第12圖係表示在實施形態中的已設置後的支柱上安裝樑的情況的變化的圖。Fig. 12 is a view showing a change in the state in which the beam is attached to the pillar after the installation in the embodiment.

第13圖係表示實施形態之桌子的整體構成的圖。Fig. 13 is a view showing the overall configuration of a table in the embodiment.

第14圖係表示實施形態之腳部的構成的圖。Fig. 14 is a view showing the configuration of the leg portion of the embodiment.

第15圖係表示設於實施形態之腳部中的插入孔的剖面圖。Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing an insertion hole provided in a leg portion of the embodiment.

第16圖係實施形態中的支柱對於腳部的設置完成後的狀態的腳部的剖面圖。Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing the leg portion in a state in which the support of the leg portion is completed in the embodiment.

第17A圖係表示將實施形態中的支柱固定於插入孔的步驟的第A圖。Fig. 17A is a view showing a step of fixing the pillar in the embodiment to the insertion hole.

第17B圖係表示將實施形態中的支柱固定於插入孔的步驟的第B圖。Fig. 17B is a B-th view showing a step of fixing the pillar in the embodiment to the insertion hole.

第17C圖係表示將實施形態中的支柱固定於插入孔的步驟的第C圖。Fig. 17C is a view C showing a step of fixing the pillar in the embodiment to the insertion hole.

第17D圖係表示將實施形態中的支柱固定於插入孔的步驟的第D圖。Fig. 17D is a D-th view showing a step of fixing the pillar in the embodiment to the insertion hole.

第18圖係表示在實施形態之L字桌的腳部設置支柱後的樣子的剖面圖。Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a pillar is provided on a leg portion of an L-shaped table according to the embodiment.

第19A圖係表示在實施形態中的已設置後的支柱上安裝樑的情況的變化的第A圖。Fig. 19A is a view showing a change of the state in which the beam is attached to the pillar after the installation in the embodiment.

第19B圖係表示在實施形態中的已設置後的支柱上安裝樑的情況的變化的第B圖。Fig. 19B is a B-th view showing a change in the state in which the beam is attached to the pillar after the installation in the embodiment.

第20圖係表示本實施形態之桌子的整體構成的圖。Fig. 20 is a view showing the overall configuration of a table of the embodiment.

第21圖係表示設於實施形態之腳部中的插入孔的剖面圖。Fig. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing an insertion hole provided in the leg portion of the embodiment.

第22圖係實施形態中的支柱對於腳部的設置完成後的狀態的腳部的剖面圖。Fig. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing the leg portion in a state in which the support of the leg portion is completed in the embodiment.

第23圖係表示在實施形態之L字桌的腳部設置支柱後的樣子的剖面圖。Fig. 23 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a pillar is provided on a leg portion of an L-shaped table according to an embodiment.

第24圖係表示在具備俯視中的曲折角為135度的頂板之L字桌的腳部,設置支柱後的樣子的剖面圖。Fig. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a leg portion of an L-shaped table having a top surface having a meander angle of 135 degrees in plan view is provided.

1a...桌子1a. . . table

2...腳部2. . . Foot

3...頂板3. . . roof

6...支柱6. . . pillar

7...插入孔7. . . Insertion hole

9...樑9. . . Beam

Claims (6)

一種桌子,其係具備:作為桌面使用的頂板;支持上述頂板的腳部;用以設置對象構件於上述頂板的上方之支柱;以及插入孔,是被設於上述腳部上,要被插入上述支柱之插入孔,其係至少具有沿著上述支柱的側面的一部分之內側面;而被插入上述插入孔後的上述支柱,係被固定於上述內側面,上述支柱,在該支柱的側面具有向長方向延伸的被固定部,且於上述被固定部的任意位置被固定於上述內側面。 A table comprising: a top plate for use as a table top; a leg portion supporting the top plate; a support member for arranging the object member above the top plate; and an insertion hole provided on the leg portion to be inserted into the table The insertion hole of the pillar has at least an inner side surface along a part of a side surface of the pillar; and the pillar inserted into the insertion hole is fixed to the inner side surface, and the pillar has a direction on a side surface of the pillar The fixed portion extending in the longitudinal direction is fixed to the inner side surface at any position of the fixed portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的桌子,其中上述內側面,係與上述腳部的延伸方向平行地延伸。 The table according to claim 1, wherein the inner side surface extends in parallel with the extending direction of the leg portion. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的桌子,其中上述腳部,係具有以彎曲金屬板而形成的外廓;上述內側面,係構成上述外廓的金屬板的內壁的一部分。 The table according to claim 2, wherein the leg portion has an outer profile formed by bending a metal plate, and the inner side surface is a part of an inner wall of the metal plate constituting the outer shape. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述的桌子,其中上述被固定部,是在上述支柱的側面所設置的向長方向延伸的溝; 上述內側面,係於上述支柱被插入上述插入孔後的狀態下,於對應上述溝的位置,具有支柱固定用的孔;上述支柱,係藉由以向上述溝的內側兩側迫使而被固定於溝內的任意位置之迫使構件、以及將上述迫使構件固定於上述固定用的孔中的固定構件,而被固定於上述內側面。 The table according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fixed portion is a groove extending in a longitudinal direction provided on a side surface of the pillar; The inner side surface has a hole for fixing a pillar at a position corresponding to the groove in a state in which the pillar is inserted into the insertion hole, and the pillar is fixed by being forced to both sides of the groove. The forcing member at any position in the groove and the fixing member for fixing the forcing member to the fixing hole are fixed to the inner side surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的桌子,其中上述腳部,係於上部具有預定的前後寬度,以該上部的後端除外的部分,來支持上述頂板;上述插入孔,係在上述腳部上部的後端開口。 The table according to claim 1, wherein the leg portion has a predetermined front and rear width at an upper portion, and the top plate is supported by a portion excluding the rear end of the upper portion; the insertion hole is attached to the leg portion The upper rear end is open. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的桌子,其中上述插入孔,具有第一內側面,其在被該支柱以第一方向插入之場合是沿著該支柱的側面的一部分;及第二內側面,其在被該支柱以與第一方向不同的第二方向插入之場合是沿著該支柱的側面的一部分;被插入至上述插入孔內之上述支柱,被固定在上述第一內側面及上述第二內側面的至少一方。The table according to claim 1, wherein the insertion hole has a first inner side surface which is a portion along a side surface of the pillar when the pillar is inserted in the first direction; and a second inner side surface a portion along a side surface of the pillar when the pillar is inserted in a second direction different from the first direction; the pillar inserted into the insertion hole is fixed to the first inner side surface and the above At least one of the second inner sides.
TW097143172A 2007-11-09 2008-11-07 Table TWI461161B (en)

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KR101221356B1 (en) * 2010-01-15 2013-01-11 오서연 Variable Shelf Attached Desk
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CN102907904B (en) * 2012-07-28 2014-11-05 无锡市世一电力机械厂 Double-layer multifunctional office desk
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JP4558993B2 (en) * 2001-09-12 2010-10-06 株式会社岡村製作所 Mounting structure of the support on the desk
JP3105699U (en) * 2004-06-03 2004-11-25 株式会社インテリアセンター Assembled free-standing furniture
JP4518972B2 (en) * 2005-01-31 2010-08-04 株式会社岡村製作所 Top plate support structure
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MY159113A (en) 2016-12-15
CN101854831A (en) 2010-10-06

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