CN104545005B - Multi-functional ecological furniture - Google Patents
Multi-functional ecological furniture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104545005B CN104545005B CN201510005010.9A CN201510005010A CN104545005B CN 104545005 B CN104545005 B CN 104545005B CN 201510005010 A CN201510005010 A CN 201510005010A CN 104545005 B CN104545005 B CN 104545005B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support frame
- vertical
- vertical support
- horizontal panel
- seat board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a piece of multi-functional ecological furniture. The multi-functional ecological furniture comprises a horizontal panel, a vertical seat board, a first vertical support frame, a second vertical support frame and a fence frame, and the fence frame and vertical seat board are located at two sides of the horizontal panel and firmly connected with the horizontal panel; the first vertical support frame and second vertical support frame are parallel to each other, located at two ends of the horizontal panel and firmly connected with the horizontal panel for supporting the horizontal panel and vertical seat board. The multi-functional ecological furniture is designed from an ecological protection perspective, and the wood material use is greatly reduced through the multi-functionalization of furniture; all the battens in the framework use leftover material or waste wood material, and the wood material use is reduced through resource reuse. The multi-functional ecological furniture can serve as a table, sofa, shelf and the like through integrally turning a certain angle, and moreover, the structure is simple, the use is facilitated, and the space is saved; most parts of the framework structure are joined without glue, the environment pollution is reduced, and meanwhile, the multi-functional ecological furniture can be dismounted repeatedly, the transportation is facilitated, and the carbon emission is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of furniture, particularly a kind of multifunctional ecological household, belong to consumer goods industries.
Background technology
At present, general furniture volume is larger, and the activity space for occupying is more, and the living space in city is limited, this
In the case of, the body and mind of people cannot be unfolded in crowded space.And the usual single function of existing furniture, it is impossible to certain empty
Interior performance several functions conversion.
Existing furniture functions are single, it is impossible to play several functions in limited space.Even if family currently on the market
Tool has several functions, but majority remains the simple combination of the furniture with simple function and uses, and unrealized furniture is more
Plant work(transformation of energy, however it remains volume is big, occupies more activity space so as to cause the crowded problem of living space, and
And these furniture install complexity.Although existing some multifunctional ecological households can realize the conversion of several functions,
Or being to sacrifice intensity, comfortableness, safety in utilization of furniture etc. during power and energy is carried out to realize, such as market
The upper more multifunctional dining table for using, it needs to be deformed in furniture, pulls out the work(for folding the realization such as version from tea table to dining table
Can change, during dining table use is converted into, the intensity of dining table, stability are reduced.Other existing multifunctional ecological
The conversion of the function of household is complicated, it is function realize simple and crude, sacrifice the due convenience of furniture and comfortableness.Meanwhile, furniture
Joinery and its construction cannot be dismantled after applying glue, inconvenience transport.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is furniture for the existing furniture with several functions excessively to occupy living space, and
A kind of technical problem of single function, there is provided the multifunctional ecological household of Eco-Design, the multifunctional ecological household of the present invention can
With the favourable conversions for only several functions being reached by changing the use angle of furniture, the multifunctional ecological household of the present invention is accounted for
There is space few, conveniently and efficiently carry out the multifunctional ecological household of several functions conversion and transport easy to disassemble.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, one aspect of the present invention provides a kind of multifunctional ecological furniture, including horizontal panel, perpendicular
Straight seat board, the first vertical support frame, the second vertical support frame and fence rack；Wherein：
The fence rack and vertical seat board are mutually perpendicular to and fixed respectively positioned at the both sides of horizontal panel with horizontal panel
Connection；
First vertical support frame, the second vertical support frame are parallel to each other, respectively positioned at the two ends of horizontal panel width,
It is mutually perpendicular to horizontal panel and is fixedly connected, for support level panel, vertical seat board.
Wherein, the horizontal panel is rectangle or square；The vertical seat board is rectangle or square；Described
One vertical support frame is rectangle or square；Second vertical support frame is rectangle or square.
Particularly, the horizontal panel is rectangular slab；Horizontal panel, the material of vertical seat board can be plank, bamboo clappers
Or plastic plate etc..
Wherein, the two ends of first vertical support frame, the second vertical support frame and the width of the horizontal panel
It is respectively fixedly connected with and is mutually perpendicular to.
Particularly, the length of the horizontal panel is identical with the length of the vertical seat board.
Especially, vertical seat board two ends in the width direction are distinguished with the two ends of the width of the horizontal panel
Be mutually aligned, i.e., described vertical seat board along horizontal panel length direction, after aliging with the two ends of horizontal panel, along level
The length direction of panel, one side of the length direction of vertical seat board is mutually perpendicular to the side of the horizontal panel, and fixed company
Connect, formed similar to "T"-shaped with panel.
Wherein, many planks in strip parallel to each other are set along its width or length direction inside the seat board
Or bamboo clappers or plastic plate.Certain interstitial spaces are left between adjacent plank or bamboo clappers or plastic plate.
Especially, the seat board can also be rectangle plank, bamboo clappers or plastic board.
Particularly, described the first vertical support frame its material being rectangle can be wood, bamboo or plastics etc..
Especially, arranging many along its width or length direction inside first vertical support frame parallel to each other is in
The plank or bamboo clappers of strip or plastic plate.Certain interstitial spaces are left between adjacent plank or bamboo clappers or plastic plate.
It is in order that furniture of the present invention upset that first vertical support frame inside arranges many strip planks parallel to each other
After certain angle, the shelf as rack.
First vertical support frame of the present invention can also be rectangle plank, bamboo clappers or plastic board.But waste and old furniture
Or building materials mostly are plank batten, it is difficult to find intact massive plate.There is the plank in gap between use, on the one hand save material
Material, on the one hand makes narrow plank meet the requirement reduced when making furniture to raw material, expands the source of raw material.Make full use of
Originally the wood residues without value, embody Eco-Design concept.
Wherein, one side of the vertical seat board length direction is vertically mounted on the water along the length direction of horizontal panel
The side of surface plate；The fence rack is arranged on the opposite side of the horizontal panel, for placing objects.
Particularly, first vertical support frame, the second vertical support frame width it is identical, and the horizontal panel
Width is more than first vertical support frame, the width of the second vertical support frame.
Wherein, height of the height of second vertical support frame more than the first vertical support frame.
Particularly, second vertical support frame is internally provided with the horizontal support for being mutually perpendicular to and being fixedly secured to one another
Second vertical support frame is divided into upper and lower supporting part by bar and vertical support bar, horizontal support bar；Lower supporting part and vertical seat board,
First vertical support frame is located at the side of horizontal panel, and upper supporting part is located at the another of the horizontal panel with the fence rack
Side.
Especially, the height of the vertical support bar is highly identical with the first vertical support frame；The horizontal panel
One side of width is fixedly connected with one side of the width of the first vertical support frame；The width of horizontal panel it is another
While being fixedly connected with the horizontal support bar of the second vertical support frame.
Particularly, the length of the horizontal support bar is equal to the width of second vertical support frame；The horizontal support
The rational height of bar matches in the height of the first vertical support frame.
Wherein, the fence rack is by the first level batten parallel with the length direction of horizontal panel, with horizontal panel
Parallel the second horizontal batten of width and constitute perpendicular to three battens of the 3rd vertical batten of panel, wherein the
One end of one horizontal batten is vertically mounted on the upper end drift angle of the second vertical support frame, its other end and the second horizontal batten
One end vertically connects；The other end of the second horizontal batten is vertical with the 3rd vertical batten to be connected；The other end of the 3rd vertical batten
It is vertically mounted on the top of the first vertical support frame, and the 3rd vertical batten is perpendicular to horizontal panel, first level batten, second
Horizontal batten is parallel to horizontal panel.
Fence rack is used for placing objects, such as furniture of the present invention as rack use when, may be used to extension umbrella and other items.
Particularly, the height of second vertical support frame is equal to the height and the 3rd vertical batten of the first vertical support frame
Height sum.
Especially, the horizontal panel and one end of the width of first vertical support frame and described second vertical
The horizontal support bar of bracing frame is fixedly connected so that first vertical support frame is parallel to each other with the second vertical support frame, and
Both perpendicular to horizontal panel.
Particularly, to be vertically mounted on first vertical support frame, the second vertical support frame opposite for the vertical seat board
Between both sides, one end of the width of vertical seat board is fixedly connected with the first vertical support frame, vertical seat board width
The other end is fixedly connected with the vertical support bar of second vertical support frame.
Wherein, the vertical seat board is vertically mounted on opposite two of first vertical support frame, the second vertical support frame
Between side, one end of its width is fixedly connected with the first vertical support frame, the other end of its width and described second
The vertical support bar of vertical support frame is fixedly connected.
Particularly, the thickness of the horizontal panel can phase with the width of the horizontal support bar of second vertical support frame
Together, it is also possible to less than the width of the horizontal support bar of second vertical support frame；The thickness of the vertical seat board and described
The width of the vertical support bar of two vertical support frames can be with identical, it is also possible to less than the vertical support of second vertical support frame
The width of bar.
Particularly, one side of the width of the horizontal panel and the first vertical support frame and the second vertical support frame
Horizontal support bar between be fixedly connected using mortise structure.
Especially, the mortise structure selects dovetail to combine round log tenon structure.
Along its width or length side inside first vertical support frame of multifunctional ecological household of the present invention, vertical seat board
To the setting many planks in strip or bamboo clappers or plastic plate parallel to each other.Can between adjacent plank or bamboo clappers or plastic plate
Can also Non-intermittent to leave certain interstitial spaces.Wood material is from waste and old wood or processing leftover pieces.
Vertically support bar is arranged on one side 40-45cm, preferably 42cm of the length direction of the vertical support frame of distance second
Place, is 18-20cm with the distance of the another side of the length direction of the second vertical support frame, i.e., vertical seat board hangs down with horizontal panel
Directly, it is arranged on apart from water surface panel forward position 40-45cm, at preferably 42cm, when furniture of the present invention is used as sofa, vertical seat board
Height (i.e. seat height) apart from ground is 40-45cm, preferably 42cm；Sofa handrail is highly 18-20cm, meets ergonomic
Learn.
The height of the second vertical support frame higher than the first vertical support frame height 10-20cm, preferably 15cm, i.e., second
The height of the upper supporting part of vertical support frame is 10-20cm, preferably 15cm, that is to say, that the second vertical support frame is higher than level
The height of panel is 10-20cm, preferably 15cm.
Compared with existing multifunctional ecological household, the invention has the advantages that：
1st, per the multifunctional ecological furniture certain angle of the overall upset present invention, just respectively can as rack, sofa and
Desk etc. is used；And every two pieces or more than one piece furniture can be used with fully mated, constitute a set of furniture.
2nd, multifunctional ecological household simple structure of the invention, convenient functional conversion reduces furniture space hold.
3rd, multifunctional ecological household of the invention only only needs to for furniture to overturn the i.e. achievable furniture work(of certain angle
Can conversion, without the need for dismounting again after recombinant formed with new function furniture or need by furniture stretching, shrink realize
The conversion of furniture functions, the various functions conversion of furniture is convenient.
4th, big first vertical support frame of multifunctional ecological household of the invention is assembled using dovetail manner, convenient disassembly,
Reduce furniture transport point to take up space.
5th, multifunctional ecological household of the invention considers each furniture functions and size, make desk under shield depth and
The vertical seat board of sofa is high and the high phase of handrail is coordinated, and meets human engineering, realizes multi-functional while not affecting comfortableness.
6th, many places junction of multifunctional ecological household of the invention is adopted without glue bonding, is reduced the use of glue and then is subtracted
The burst size of few formaldehyde, protection user's is healthy.
7th, multifunctional ecological household of the invention is assembled by the batten of simple shape, plank, without profile shapes, therefore
The course of processing is simple, reduces processing cost and energy consumption.
8th, multifunctional ecological household of the invention adopts wood residues, reduces the use to timber, saves timber resources.
9th, panel such as shelf, vertical seat board, the desktop of multifunctional ecological household of the invention is to the spirit of timber width requirement
It is living, both can be monoblock plank can also be seamless or apertured jigsaw, jigsaw both can it is narrower can also be wider.Make to come
Can be fully used from the timber of discarded furniture or the various width of building materials, it is to avoid abandon again, improve wood residues
Recycling rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram that multifunctional ecological household of the present invention is used as desk；
Figure 1A is along the cross-sectional schematic of line A-A the first vertical support frame of direction in Fig. 1；
Figure 1B is along the cross-sectional schematic of line A-A the second vertical support frame of direction in Fig. 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the horizontal panel of multifunctional ecological household of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the vertical seat board of multifunctional ecological household of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the first vertical support frame of multifunctional ecological household of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the second vertical support frame of multifunctional ecological household of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the round log tenon of multifunctional ecological household of the present invention, dovetail without glue bonding dimensional structure diagram；
Fig. 7 is between the vertical support frame of multifunctional ecological household first of the present invention, vertical seat board frame plank chimeric with inside
Mortise-tenon joint structural representation；
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram that multifunctional ecological household of the present invention is used as sofa；
Fig. 9 is the dimensional structure diagram that multifunctional ecological household of the present invention is used as rack；
Figure 10 is the dimensional structure diagram that multifunctional ecological household of the present invention is applied in combination.
Description of reference numerals
1st, panel；11st, the side of panel first；12nd, the side of panel second；13rd, the side of panel the 3rd；14th, the side of panel the 4th；2nd, vertically
Seat board；21st, the side of vertical seat board first；22nd, the side of vertical seat board second；23rd, the side of vertical seat board the 3rd；24th, the side of vertical seat board the 4th；
25th, base plank；3rd, the first vertical support frame；31st, the first vertical support frame plank；32nd, first the first side of vertical support frame；
33rd, first the second side of vertical support frame；34th, the side of the first vertical support frame the 3rd；35th, the side of the first vertical support frame the 4th；4th,
Two vertical support frames；41st, horizontal support bar；42nd, vertical support bar；43rd, second the first side of vertical support frame；44th, second is vertical
The side of bracing frame second；45th, the side of the second vertical support frame the 3rd；46th, the side of the second vertical support frame the 4th；47th, upper supporting part；48、
Lower supporting part；5th, fence rack；51st, first level batten；52nd, the second horizontal batten；53rd, the 3rd vertical batten；6th, round log tenon；7、
Dovetail.
Specific embodiment
Further describe the present invention with reference to specific embodiment, advantages of the present invention and feature will be with description and
It is apparent.But these embodiments are only exemplary, do not constitute any restriction to the scope of the present invention.People in the art
Member to the details of technical solution of the present invention and form it should be understood that can enter without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention
Row modification is replaced, but these modifications and replacement are each fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1,1A, 1B, the multifunctional ecological household of the present invention is vertical by horizontal panel 1, vertical seat board 2, first
Bracing frame 3, the second vertical support frame 4 and fence rack 5 are constituted, wherein, horizontal panel is divided into along the horizontal plane upper and lower both sides；Fence rack
With vertical seat board respectively positioned at the both sides of horizontal panel, it is mutually perpendicular to horizontal panel and is fixedly connected；Fence rack is located at level
The upside of panel, vertical seat board is located at the downside of horizontal panel；First vertical support frame 3, the second vertical support frame 4 are located at respectively
The two ends of horizontal panel width, are mutually perpendicular to horizontal panel and are fixedly connected, for support level panel, vertical seat
Plate.
As shown in Fig. 2 horizontal panel 1 be rectangle, horizontal panel four when horizontal panel the first is respectively 11, level
The 13, side 14 of horizontal panel the 4th in 12, horizontal panel the 3rd of panel second, wherein first is parallel while with the 3rd, second
Parallel while with the 4th, the length of horizontal panel is the length on the first side 11, and width is the length on the second side 12.
As shown in figure 3, vertically seat board 2 is rectangle, vertical seat board four when vertical seat board the first is respectively 21, vertically
The 23, side 24 of vertical seat board the 4th in 22, vertical seat board the 3rd of seat board second, wherein first is parallel while with the 3rd, second
It is parallel while with the 4th.Vertically the length of seat board is the length on the first side of vertical seat board 21, and width is vertical seat board the
The width on two sides 22.
The length of horizontal panel is identical with the length of vertical seat board, i.e., length and the panel first on vertical the first side of seat board 21
The length on side 11 is identical.
Heretofore described horizontal panel can select plank, bamboo clappers or plastic plate, the vertical seat board to select wood
Plate, can also be bamboo clappers or arranges many little wood parallel to each other, elongated along its width or length direction inside it
Plate 25 or bamboo cane, rattan, plastic plate etc..Illustrate by taking plank as an example in the embodiment of the present invention.One is left between adjacent plank
Fixed interstitial spaces.
Vertically may be used also in addition to many vertical seat board planks parallel to each other are set along its width inside seat board
To arrange many vertical seat board planks parallel to each other along its length direction；Vertically seat board can also be the wood being rectangle
Plate.
When multifunctional ecological household of the present invention is used as desk, vertical seat board is equivalent to the baffle plate below desk, ginseng
According to the requirement of human engineering, by vertical seat board width design less than the height of the first vertical support frame, it is easy to user to place
Both feet.
As shown in figure 4, the first vertical support frame 3 is rectangle, its four when the first vertical support frame the first is respectively 32,
First vertical support frame second side 35 of 34, first vertical support frame the 4th in the 33, first vertical support frame the 3, wherein first
Parallel while with the 3rd, second is parallel while with the 4th, and first while with second, the 4th side is perpendicular；3rd side and the
Two while, the 4th while it is perpendicular.The height of the first vertical support frame is the length on the first side 32, and width is the width on the second side 33
Degree.
Many parallel to each other, elongated are set along its width or length direction inside first vertical support frame
One vertical support frame plank 31 or bamboo cane, rattan, plastic plate etc..Illustrate by taking plank as an example in the embodiment of the present invention.It is adjacent
Certain interstitial spaces are left between plank.
Second vertical support frame 4 is rectangle, as shown in figure 5, its four when the second vertical support frame the first is respectively 43,
Second vertical support frame second side 46 of 45, second vertical support frame the 4th in the 44, second vertical support frame the 3, wherein first
Parallel while with the 3rd, second is parallel while with the 4th, and first while with second, the 4th side is perpendicular；3rd side and the
Two while, the 4th while it is perpendicular.The height of the second vertical support frame is the length on the first side 43, and width is the width on the second side 44
Degree.
Second vertical support frame 4 is internally provided with the He of horizontal support bar 41 for being mutually perpendicular to and being fixed together
Vertical support bar 42.Horizontal support bar is installed along the width of the second vertical support frame, and vertical support bar is perpendicular along second
The short transverse of allotment support is installed, and the height phase one of the setting height(from bottom) of horizontal support bar 41 and the first vertical support frame
Cause, in same level, panel, the top of the first vertical support frame, the horizontal support bar of the second vertical support frame are same
In plane；Vertically support bar 42 is perpendicular with horizontal support bar, and it highly matches with the setting height(from bottom) of horizontal support bar.Level
Second vertical support frame is divided into upper and lower two supporting parts 47,48 by support bar 41, and horizontal panel is with horizontal support bar 41 same
It is fixedly connected in plane, upper supporting part 47 is located on horizontal panel, lower supporting part 48 is located under horizontal panel；Vertically support
Bottom support surface is divided into left and right two parts by bar, is left part near second the first side of vertical support frame 43, is erected near second
The side 45 of allotment support the 3rd for right part.
Vertically support bar 42 is located at deflection the second vertical support frame the 3rd side 45 of the second bracing frame center.Vertical support bar
The distance on the first side of the second vertical support frame of distance 43 is 40-45cm, preferably 42cm；The side of the second vertical support frame of distance the 3rd
45 distance is 18-20cm.Vertically support bar with the vertical seat board second of vertical seat board 2 in 22 (or 24 during vertically seat board 4)
Engagement.Vertically seat board under the form that furniture of the present invention is used as desk equivalent to baffle plate, in the case where form is used as sofa
It is vertical seat board.The requirement of desk baffle plate can be met, it is also possible to meet the requirement of sofa sitting height.When furniture of the present invention is used as sand
When sending out (such as Fig. 7), height (i.e. seat height) of the vertical seat board apart from ground is 40-45cm, preferably 42cm；Sofa handrail is highly
18-20cm, meets human engineering.
As shown in Fig. 1,1A, 1B, vertical seat board is mutually perpendicular to horizontal panel, and vertical seat board is located under horizontal panel
Side.Vertically one side (i.e. vertical seat board first is at 21 or the 3rd 23) of the length direction of seat board along the horizontal plane plate length direction with
Horizontal panel lower vertical connection, with horizontal panel formed similar to "T"-shaped (such as Figure 1A, 1B), in the embodiment of the present invention with
Vertically the first side of seat board 21 is fixedly connected with the downside of horizontal panel.Namely length of the top of vertical seat board along horizontal panel
Degree direction is fixedly connected with horizontal panel, i.e., vertical seat board first while or when the 3rd and side of horizontal panel be fixedly connected on one
Rise, and vertically seat board two ends along its length are mutually aligned with the two ends of the length direction of the horizontal panel, i.e., it is described perpendicular
Straight seat board along the length direction of horizontal panel, after aliging with the two ends of horizontal panel, vertically pacify by the top of the vertical seat board
It is mounted in the side of the horizontal panel.
Horizontal panel is mutually perpendicular to the first vertical support frame, and horizontal panel one end (i.e. the 4th side of panel or
Second side) it is fixedly mounted on one end (side of panel the 4th or of the top of the first vertical support frame, i.e. horizontal panel width
Two sides) it is perpendicular with the first vertical support frame and be fixedly connected along the width of the first vertical support frame, that is to say, that water
The 4th of surface plate is in 14 (or 12 during horizontal panels the second) and top (first vertical support frame the 4th of the first vertical support frame
At 35 or second 33) it is fixedly connected.32, the first vertically support at 11 and the first vertical support frame the first of horizontal panel first
Frame the 4th while 35 in the first vertical support frame the first while be fixedly connected with the junction on the 4th side, it is and perpendicular to one another.
Horizontal panel is mutually perpendicular to the second vertical support frame, i.e. one end (side of panel second of horizontal panel width
Or the 4th side) perpendicular with the second vertical support frame and be fixedly connected along the width of the second vertical support frame.
Second side of horizontal panel or Four built in boundaries are arranged on the horizontal support bar 41 of the second vertical support frame, water
Surface plate first while 11 and second bracing frame first while the 43, second bracing frame horizontal support bar 41 in the first side and level
The junction of strut is fixedly connected, and perpendicular to one another.
Horizontal panel vertically supports 4 framves to be divided into upper and lower two at the horizontal support bar of the second vertical support frame by second
Supporting part 47,48, lower supporting part 48 and vertical seat board, the first vertical support frame are located at the side of panel, upper supporting part 47 with enclose
Hurdle frame 5 is located at the opposite side of panel.
Second vertical support frame is identical with the width of the first vertical support frame, but the height of the second vertical support frame is more than
The height of the first vertical support frame, the part being higher by is collectively forming fence with fence rack, and the effect of going along with sb. to guard him is acted under desk form；
Furniture of the present invention is used as under rack form, and the portion that the second vertical support frame is higher by is used to connect and fixed fence rack.Second erects
The first of allotment support is equal to height (i.e. 32 height during the first vertical support frame the first of the first vertical support frame in 43 height
Degree) and fence rack height sum.
Vertically seat board 2 is perpendicular with the first vertical support frame 3, and one end of its width is consolidated with the first vertical support frame
Fixed connection, i.e., one end (vertical seat board the 4th while or second while) of vertical seat board width is along the height of the first vertical support frame
Degree direction is fixedly connected with the first vertical support frame；Vertically the other end and the second vertical support frame of seat board width is fixed and connected
Connect, i.e., the other end of vertical seat board width (vertical seat board the 4th while or second while) is along the height of the second vertical support frame
Direction is fixedly connected with the second vertical support frame, and vertically seat board is perpendicular with the second vertical support frame.
Vertically seat board 2 is perpendicular with the second vertical support frame 4, the other end (the i.e. vertical seat of the width of vertical seat board 2
Plate second while or when the 4th) be fixedly installed on the vertical support bar 42 of the second vertical support frame, with the second vertical support frame
Vertically support bar is fixedly connected.Vertically the width of seat board is less than the height of the vertical support bar 42 of the second bracing frame.
Referring to Fig. 1,1A, 1B, the width of the first vertical support frame 3 is identical with the width of the second vertical support frame 4；Vertical seat
The length of plate is identical with the length of horizontal panel 1；Width, big of the width of horizontal panel more than first vertical support frame 3
In the width of the second vertical support frame 4.Vertically the width of seat board is less than the height of the first vertical support frame 3.
The fence rack 5 of horizontal panel upper side is arranged on by the first level wood parallel with the length direction of horizontal panel
Bar 51, the second horizontal batten 52 parallel with the width of horizontal panel and the 3rd vertical wood perpendicular to horizontal panel
Bar 53 is constituted, wherein：
The bearing of trend of first level batten is consistent with the length direction of horizontal panel, i.e. first level batten and level
First side 11 of panel is parallel to each other, and the equal length of the length of first level batten and horizontal panel；Second horizontal batten
Bearing of trend it is consistent with the width of panel, i.e., it is mutually flat with the 4th side 14 of the second horizontal batten and horizontal panel
OK, first level batten is parallel with horizontal panel with the plane that the second byatt bar is formed；3rd vertical batten 53 perpendicular to
Panel, is vertically mounted on the upper surface of panel；
One end of first level batten is fixedly connected with the upper end on the side 45 of the second vertical support frame the 3rd, the other end and second
One end of horizontal batten is fixedly connected, and first level batten is perpendicular with the second horizontal batten；Second horizontal batten it is another
One end is fixedly connected with one end of the 3rd vertical batten, and the 3rd vertical batten is perpendicular with the second horizontal batten, and the 3rd is vertically wooden
Article the other end be fixedly connected with the 4th side 14 of panel, and perpendicular with the 4th side, i.e., the 3rd vertical batten is fixed on panel
On the one end being connected with the first vertical support frame, that is to say, that the 3rd vertical batten and the first vertical support frame are fixed on panel
Same one end；
The length of first level batten is identical with the length of horizontal panel, i.e. first level batten and the side of horizontal panel first
Length it is identical；Less than the width of horizontal panel, i.e., the second horizontal batten length is less than horizontal plane for the length of the second horizontal batten
The edge lengths of plate the 4th；The height of the height of the 3rd vertical batten and the height sum of the first vertical support frame and the second vertical support frame
Degree is identical.
Such as Fig. 1,1A, 1B, the height on the first side 43 of the second vertical support frame is equal to the height of the first vertical support frame (i.e.
The height on first the first side of vertical support frame 32) and fence rack the height sum of three batten 53.The level of the second vertical support frame 4
The rational height of support bar 41 is highly identical with the first vertical support frame, i.e., the height of vertical support bar 42 and first is vertically propped up
Support it is highly identical, the setting height(from bottom) of horizontal support bar 41 is highly consistent with the first vertical support frame.
Vertical seat board (i.e. baffle plate) is arranged on apart from the horizontal panel (table that furniture i.e. of the present invention is as desk in the present invention
Face) backward 42cm is preferred parameter to leading edge, 40-45cm.This interval is that furniture can take into account two kinds of functions of desk and sofa
Key parameter.Additionally, there is other relevant parameters to ensure furniture multifunctionality and comfortableness, sofa handrail is high higher again than sitting face
18-20cm.Desktop width is the high about 60cm of sofa back.
Horizontal panel (table), vertical seat board, the interior panel of the first vertical support frame can be monoblock flat board, it is a plurality of between
Without narrow plank is spaced, can also be in vertical seat board and the first vertical support frame it is a plurality of between have the narrow plank in interval.But consider
The feature of environmental protection, Eco-Design, it is proposed that with without interval jigsaw, remaining two plate is spaced a plurality of plank with having to desktop, and advises using waste wood
Material, with the value of environmental protection.
The width that narrow plank is embedded in first vertical support frame, vertical seat board be it is flexible, can width can be narrow, can with wide,
Also it is narrow that the width that can have has.This depends on the width of the waste wood that can be reclaimed, it is therefore an objective to which one piece of plank is not abandoned, and improves
Reclaim the reuse ratio of timber.When furniture of the present invention is used as sofa, medicated cushion can be put on its seat board.
Connection of the four of first vertical support frame between, the second vertical support frame four while between connection, horizontal panel
4th connection, the second side of horizontal panel between one side of (or when second) and the width of the first vertical support frame
(or the 4th side) and the connection between the horizontal support bar of the second vertical support frame, one side of the width of vertical seat board (are erected
The second of straight seat board while or when the 4th) and connection between the vertical support bar of the second vertical support frame, the width of vertical seat board
The one side (the 4th of vertical seat board while or second while) in direction is joggle and is combined with the connection between the first vertical support frame, this
It is bright to carry out by the way of log tenon 6 and dovetail 7 combine without cementing conjunction, as shown in Figure 6.
Many chimeric the first elongated vertical support frame planks 31 parallel to each other of first vertical support frame inside
It is joinery and its construction with connection of first vertical support frame between the both sides in length (or width) direction, as shown in Figure 7；Vertical seat
Many chimeric elongated planks parallel to each other of intralaminar part and vertical seat board along the both sides in length (or width) direction it
Between connection be joinery and its construction.
Such as Fig. 1, multifunctional ecological household of the present invention in this case can be used as desk.It is overall to overturn institute of the present invention
The furniture stated makes the horizontal panel of furniture of the present invention by horizontality to vertical state as shown in Figure 8, many work(under this state
Energy Ecological furnishing can be used as sofa.Entirety upset furniture of the present invention makes the second of furniture of the present invention vertically support
Frame, the first vertical support frame are overturn to horizontality as shown in Figure 9 by vertical state, the multifunctional ecological household under this state
Can use as rack.
It is identical that the multifunctional ecological household of the present invention can also produce size, with the first vertical support frame or second
Vertical support frame is the furniture of the shape specular of axis of symmetry, by shape specular, size identical two pieces or many
Part combinations of furniture, forms a set of composite furniture, as shown in Figure 10.
It is not the restriction for making other forms to the present invention as described above, being only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, appoints
What those skilled in the art changed possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above or be modified as equivalent variations etc.
Effect embodiment.But it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical spirit of the present invention to above example institute
Any simple modification made, equivalent variations and remodeling, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of multifunctional ecological furniture, it is characterised in that：Including horizontal panel（1）, vertical seat board（2）, first vertically support
Frame（3）, the second vertical support frame（4）And fence rack（5）；Second vertical support frame（4）Be internally provided with and be mutually perpendicular to
And the horizontal support bar being fixedly secured to one another（41）With vertical support bar（42）, horizontal support bar is divided into the second vertical support frame
Upper and lower supporting part（47、48）；Lower supporting part（48）With vertical seat board, the first vertical support frame positioned at the side of horizontal panel, on
Supporting part（47）With the fence rack（5）Positioned at the opposite side of the horizontal panel；The fence rack（5）By with horizontal panel
The parallel first level batten of length direction（51）, the second horizontal batten parallel with the width of horizontal panel（52）
With the 3rd vertical batten perpendicular to horizontal panel（53）Three battens are constituted, wherein one end right angle setting of first level batten
On the upper end drift angle of the second vertical support frame, its other end is vertical with one end of the second horizontal batten to be connected；Second byatt
Article the other end vertical with the 3rd vertical batten be connected；The other end of the 3rd vertical batten is vertically mounted on the first vertical support frame
Top, and the 3rd vertical batten, perpendicular to horizontal panel, first level batten, the second horizontal batten are parallel to horizontal panel；
Wherein：
Fence rack and vertical seat board positioned at the both sides of horizontal panel, are mutually perpendicular to horizontal panel and are fixedly connected respectively；
First vertical support frame, the second vertical support frame are parallel to each other, respectively positioned at the two ends of horizontal panel width, with water
Surface plate is mutually perpendicular to and is fixedly connected, for support level panel, vertical seat board；
The multifunctional ecological furniture integrally flips an angle and can use as desk, sofa, rack respectively, wherein, institute
State multifunctional ecological furniture to use as desk, the horizontal panel is the desktop of desk, the vertical seat board is the gear of desk
Plate；The entirety upset multifunctional ecological furniture is used as sofa, makes the horizontal panel by horizontality to vertical state,
, used as sofa back, by vertical state to horizontality, the vertical seat board is used as sofa for the vertical seat board for the horizontal panel
Seat board；Overturn the multifunctional ecological furniture to use as rack, second vertical support frame is overturn by vertical state
Extremely smooth in ground, first vertical support frame is overturn to horizontality by vertical state, and first vertical support frame is made
For the shelf of rack, the fence rack is overturn to vertical state by horizontality, the first level batten, the second byatt
Bar is used to hang article.
2. furniture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：One side of the vertical seat board length direction is along horizontal panel
Length direction be vertically mounted on the side of the horizontal panel；The fence rack is arranged on the opposite side of the horizontal panel,
For placing objects.
3. furniture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First vertical support frame, the width of the second vertical support frame
Degree is identical, and the width of the horizontal panel is more than first vertical support frame, the width of the second vertical support frame.
4. the furniture as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that：Second vertical support frame（4）Height be more than
First vertical support frame（3）Height.
5. the furniture as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that：The height of the vertical support bar and first is vertically propped up
Support it is highly identical；One side of the width of the horizontal panel is consolidated with one side of the width of the first vertical support frame
Fixed connection；The another side of the width of horizontal panel is fixedly connected with the horizontal support bar of the second vertical support frame.
6. the furniture as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that：Second vertical support frame（4）Height be equal to
First vertical support frame（3）Height and the 3rd vertical batten（53）Height sum.
7. the furniture as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that：The vertical seat board is vertically mounted on described first and erects
Between the opposite both sides of allotment support, the second vertical support frame, one end of its width is fixed with the first vertical support frame and is connected
Connect, the other end of its width is fixedly connected with the vertical support bar of second vertical support frame.
8. the furniture as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that：The width of the horizontal panel and the first vertical support frame
It is fixedly connected using mortise structure between the one side in degree direction and the horizontal support bar of the second vertical support frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510005010.9A CN104545005B (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Multi-functional ecological furniture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510005010.9A CN104545005B (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Multi-functional ecological furniture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104545005A CN104545005A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104545005B true CN104545005B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=53062905
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510005010.9A Active CN104545005B (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Multi-functional ecological furniture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104545005B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107455942A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-12 | 赵万军 | Detachable cabinet |
| CN111789419A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-10-20 | 长沙师范学院 | Movable multifunctional household cabinet |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2335459Y (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 1999-09-01 | 张旗 | Mutual conversion table and chair |
| GB2377169A (en) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-08 | Lawrence Michael Elidor Horne | Furniture item with mutually exclusive seat and table orientations, convertable by reorientation of the item through a right angle relative to the floor |
| CN101854831A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2010-10-06 | 株式会社内田洋行 | Desk |
| CN201831368U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-05-18 | 好事达（福建）股份有限公司 | Table and chair dual-purpose furniture |
| CN202222738U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-05-23 | 徐腾 | Desk provided with baffles |
| CN203028658U (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-07-03 | 广东省外贸开发公司 | Dual-purpose chair desk |
| EP2625986A1 (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-14 | Isa Pintore | Modular piece of furniture |
| CN204336246U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-05-20 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of multifunctional ecological furniture |
-
2015
- 2015-01-05 CN CN201510005010.9A patent/CN104545005B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2335459Y (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 1999-09-01 | 张旗 | Mutual conversion table and chair |
| GB2377169A (en) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-08 | Lawrence Michael Elidor Horne | Furniture item with mutually exclusive seat and table orientations, convertable by reorientation of the item through a right angle relative to the floor |
| CN101854831A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2010-10-06 | 株式会社内田洋行 | Desk |
| CN201831368U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-05-18 | 好事达（福建）股份有限公司 | Table and chair dual-purpose furniture |
| CN202222738U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-05-23 | 徐腾 | Desk provided with baffles |
| EP2625986A1 (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-14 | Isa Pintore | Modular piece of furniture |
| CN203028658U (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-07-03 | 广东省外贸开发公司 | Dual-purpose chair desk |
| CN204336246U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-05-20 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of multifunctional ecological furniture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104545005A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP3000353B1 (en) | Blow molding panel with strengthened edge and folding table applying same | |
| CN104545005B (en) | Multi-functional ecological furniture | |
| CN204336246U (en) | A kind of multifunctional ecological furniture | |
| KR101204126B1 (en) | A Building Stone Panel for Kitchen or Furniture | |
| CN202269596U (en) | Multifunctional assembly type table and stool | |
| CN203969799U (en) | A kind of chair | |
| CN102302273B (en) | Multifunctional assembled table and stools | |
| CN202980847U (en) | No-tenon triangular-section-leg table | |
| CN105146908A (en) | Portable table | |
| CN202286904U (en) | Portable and foldable table and chair | |
| CN205358705U (en) | Rattan woven ware formula desk | |
| CN212280434U (en) | Combined tea table capable of expanding | |
| CN210715457U (en) | Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bearing structure of wood furniture | |
| CN2849010Y (en) | Tenon less floor and mated skeleton | |
| CN203483077U (en) | Combined solid wood tea table | |
| KR20110003953U (en) | Frame structure of a bad support | |
| CN204245471U (en) | A kind of Foldable table | |
| CN204260266U (en) | A kind of framework chair | |
| CN203652267U (en) | High-capacity light tray | |
| CN204306294U (en) | Function dining table | |
| CN203424599U (en) | Portable combined table and chair | |
| CN212698204U (en) | Large-span support structure for furniture | |
| CN207985522U (en) | A kind of pallet convenient for the transport of various shapes object | |
| CN206994861U (en) | One kind utilizes desk framework made of waste plastics | |
| CN202566987U (en) | Multifunctional tea table |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |