CN210715457U - Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bearing structure of wood furniture - Google Patents
Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bearing structure of wood furniture Download PDFInfo
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- CN210715457U CN210715457U CN201920575281.1U CN201920575281U CN210715457U CN 210715457 U CN210715457 U CN 210715457U CN 201920575281 U CN201920575281 U CN 201920575281U CN 210715457 U CN210715457 U CN 210715457U
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- mortise
- tenon
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- wood furniture
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Abstract
The utility model provides a mortise and tenon supporting structure of solid wood furniture, which comprises a first supporting piece, a second supporting piece and a panel, wherein the first supporting piece is perpendicular to the second supporting piece, the panel is perpendicular to the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece respectively, the first supporting piece adopts a clip frame, the two ends of the top of the clip frame are respectively provided with a first tenon and a second tenon, the panel is provided with a first mortise and a second mortise, the first tenon is respectively matched with the first mortise and the second tenon is respectively matched with the second mortise, the top of the supporting piece is also provided with a first mortise, and the bottom of the supporting piece is provided with a second mortise; the second support piece comprises an upper plate, a vertical plate and a lower plate, wherein the upper plate and the lower plate are respectively vertically connected to two ends of the vertical plate, and the upper plate, the vertical plate and the lower plate together form a C-shaped frame; by arranging the first support piece and the second support piece, the panel can be stably supported, and the panel has good mechanical strength and supporting capacity; the assembly is rapid, and the rapid disassembly and assembly and convenient storage of the furniture are realized; adhesive is not needed, and the coating is green, environment-friendly, healthy and safe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bearing structure of wood furniture.
Background
As a common furniture variety, the solid wood furniture has the advantages of being natural, environment-friendly, long in service life and the like, and is popular with people. Solid wood furniture typically requires some joint structures that have good strength, are easy to machine, standardize, structurally stable, aesthetically pleasing, convenient to package and transport, easy to install, and do not affect the function and appearance of the furniture. At present, the joint structure of solid wood furniture usually adopts tenon joint, hardware joint, glue joint and the like.
In the furniture for realizing quick assembly and disassembly, hardware combination is usually adopted, the tenon joint only occupies a few, and although the hardware combination has some advantages, the hardware combination also has the defects of damaging the appearance and easily generating looseness after repeated assembly and disassembly. The tenon joint mode is less, and some combination modes are complicated, difficult processing, unsuitable batch production, can not be widely applied to furniture production. In addition, the existing furniture parts and the furniture parts are assembled by certain expertise and difficulty, and the assembly needs to be completed by an experienced worker, so that the user is difficult to assemble by himself after purchasing.
The above problems are problems that should be considered and solved in the production process of solid wood furniture.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bearing structure of wood furniture, the structure is succinct and simple to handle, can realize the quick dismantled and assembled of wood furniture, solves present hardware joint that exists among the prior art and harms the outward appearance and dismouting is easily produced not hard up many times, and current tenon joint mode is complicated, difficult processing, unsuitable mass production, problem in the furniture production can not the wide application.
The technical solution of the utility model is that:
a mortise and tenon supporting structure of solid wood furniture comprises a first supporting piece, a second supporting piece and a panel, wherein the first supporting piece is perpendicular to the second supporting piece, the panel is perpendicular to the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece respectively, the first supporting piece adopts a square frame, a first tenon and a second tenon are arranged at two ends of the top of the square frame respectively, the panel is provided with a first mortise and a second mortise, the first tenon is matched with the first mortise, the second tenon is matched with the second mortise respectively, a first mortise is further arranged at the top of the supporting piece, and a second mortise is arranged at the bottom of the supporting piece; the support piece II comprises an upper plate, a vertical plate and a lower plate, the upper plate and the lower plate are respectively vertically connected to two ends of the vertical plate, the upper plate, the vertical plate and the lower plate jointly form a C-shaped frame, a third tenon is arranged on the upper plate, a third mortise matched with the third tenon is arranged on the panel, a third mortise matched with the first mortise in a cross mode is further arranged on the upper plate, and a fourth mortise matched with the second mortise in a cross mode is arranged on the lower plate.
Further, the first mortise is arranged between the first tenon and the second tenon.
Furthermore, the clip frame comprises a bottom plate, a left side plate, a top plate and a right side plate, wherein the bottom plate, the left side plate, the right side plate and the top plate are sequentially connected end to form the clip frame.
Further, the width of first tongue-and-groove, second tongue-and-groove, third tongue-and-groove and fourth tongue-and-groove all equals the thickness of first landing leg, and the degree of depth of first tongue-and-groove is 0.5 times of roof height, and the degree of depth of second tongue-and-groove is 0.5 times of bottom plate height, and the degree of depth of third tongue-and-groove is 0.5 times of upper plate height, and the degree of depth of fourth tongue-and-groove is 0.5 times of hypoplastron height.
Further, the top plate, the bottom plate, the upper plate and the lower plate have the same height.
Furthermore, the first mortise, the second mortise and the third mortise are respectively rectangular through mortises, the first tenon, the second tenon and the third tenon are respectively rectangular tenons, and the lengths of the first tenon, the second tenon and the third tenon are respectively equal to the thickness of the panel.
Furthermore, the first mortise and the second mortise are on the same straight line, and the third mortise is perpendicular to the first mortise and the second mortise respectively.
Furthermore, the panel is round, square or oval, and the thickness of the first supporting piece is the same as that of the second supporting piece.
Furthermore, the panel adopts fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, the first support part adopts fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, and the second support part adopts fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the tenon-and-mortise support structure of the solid wood furniture has the advantages that the support piece I and the support piece II are arranged, so that the panel can be stably supported, the mechanical strength and the support capability are good, dangerous conditions such as furniture toppling are avoided, and the safety and the reliability are realized; the structure is simple, the processing is convenient, the furniture can be used as the structure of furniture such as a tea table, a small side table and the like, the assembly is rapid, and the rapid disassembly and assembly and the convenient storage of the furniture are realized; adhesive is not needed, the environment is protected, the health and the safety are realized, and potential safety hazards such as standard exceeding of housing formaldehyde are solved; the furniture has the interest of assembling furniture, so that the mortise and tenon joints are no longer the expression elements of acrobatics, and more people can enjoy the wooden work.
Two, the utility model discloses a panel, support piece one and support piece two can realize the support of wood furniture, and the material is few, and the cost is lower, can realize dull and stereotyped packing, has practiced thrift packing and cost of transportation, makes things convenient for the packing to store and transport. Industrial batch production can be realized; can be used as a part of a quick-assembly and disassembly solid wood furniture part and can be completed without a professional installation tool.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mortise and tenon supporting structure of solid wood furniture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded structural view of a mortise and tenon support structure of solid wood furniture;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a panel in the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first support member in the example;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second supporting member in the embodiment.
Wherein: 1-panel, 2-support one, 3-support two, 4-first mortise, 5-second mortise, 6-third mortise, 7-first tenon, 8-second tenon, 9-third tenon, 10-first mortise, 11-third mortise, 12-second mortise, 13-fourth mortise;
21-bottom plate, 22-left side plate, 23-top plate, 24-right side plate;
31-upper plate, 32-vertical plate, 33-lower plate.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
A mortise and tenon supporting structure of solid wood furniture is disclosed, as shown in figures 1 and 2, and comprises a first supporting piece 2, a second supporting piece 3 and a panel 1, wherein the first supporting piece 2 and the second supporting piece 3 are vertically arranged, the panel 1 is respectively vertically arranged with the first supporting piece 2 and the second supporting piece 3, the first supporting piece 2 adopts a square-shaped frame, two ends of the top of the square-shaped frame are respectively provided with a first tenon 7 and a second tenon 8, the panel 1 is provided with a first mortise 4 and a second mortise 5, the first tenon 7 is respectively matched with the first mortise 4, and the second tenon 8 is respectively matched with the second mortise 5, the top of the supporting piece is also provided with a first mortise 10, and the bottom of the supporting piece is provided with a second mortise 12; as shown in fig. 5, the second supporting member 3 includes an upper plate 31, a vertical plate 32 and a lower plate 33, the upper plate 31 and the lower plate 33 are vertically connected to two ends of the vertical plate 32, the upper plate 31, the vertical plate 32 and the lower plate 33 together form a C-shaped frame, the upper plate 31 is provided with a third tenon 9, the panel 1 is provided with a third mortise 6 adapted to the third tenon 9, the upper plate 31 is further provided with a third mortise 11 cross-fittingly engaged with the first mortise 10, and the lower plate 33 is provided with a fourth mortise 13 cross-fittingly engaged with the second mortise 12.
According to the mortise and tenon supporting structure of the solid wood furniture, the supporting piece I2 and the supporting piece II 3 are arranged, so that the panel 1 can be stably supported, the supporting structure has good mechanical strength and supporting capacity, dangerous conditions such as furniture toppling do not exist, and the supporting structure is safe and reliable; the structure is simple, the processing is convenient, the furniture can be used as the structure of furniture such as a tea table, a small side table and the like, the assembly is rapid, and the rapid disassembly and assembly and the convenient storage of the furniture are realized; adhesive is not needed, the environment is protected, the health and the safety are realized, and potential safety hazards such as standard exceeding of housing formaldehyde are solved; the furniture has the interest of assembling furniture, so that the mortise and tenon joints are no longer the expression elements of acrobatics, and more people can enjoy the wooden work.
This kind of mortise and tenon supporting structure of wood furniture, first tenon 7 and second tenon 8 within a definite time are located to first tongue-and-groove 10 to make support piece two 3 and support piece one 2 carry out the cross at the middle part of roof 23, make the support even, the structure is more stable. The first mortise 10 is preferably disposed on the upper end surface of the top plate 23, and the third mortise 11 is preferably disposed on the lower end surface of the upper plate 31, so that the first mortise 10 and the third mortise 11 cross to form a cross half-tenon structure. The second mortise 12 is preferably disposed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 21, and the fourth mortise 13 is preferably disposed on the lower end surface of the lower plate 33, so that the second mortise 12 and the fourth mortise 13 cross each other to form a cross half-tenon structure
As shown in fig. 4, the frame includes a bottom plate 21, a left side plate 22, a top plate 23 and a right side plate 24, and the bottom plate 21, the left side plate 22, the right side plate 24 and the top plate 23 are connected end to end in sequence to form the frame. Through the setting of the square-shaped frame, the stability and the good holding power of the first 2 structure of the supporting piece are guaranteed, and the stability of the whole structure is further guaranteed.
The widths of the first mortise 10, the second mortise 12, the third mortise 11 and the fourth mortise 13 are all equal to the thickness of the first supporting leg, the depth of the first mortise 10 is 0.5 times of the height of the top plate 23, the depth of the second mortise 12 is 0.5 times of the height of the bottom plate 21, the depth of the third mortise 11 is 0.5 times of the height of the upper plate 31, and the depth of the fourth mortise 13 is 0.5 times of the height of the lower plate 33. The top plate 23, the bottom plate 21, the upper plate 31 and the lower plate 33 have the same height. The better half tenon structure of crossing of cooperation is convenient for realize for connect stably.
First mortise 4, second mortise 5 and third mortise 6 adopt the rectangle respectively to link up the mortise, and first tenon 7, second tenon 8 and third tenon 9 adopt the rectangle tenon respectively, and the length of first tenon 7, second tenon 8 and third tenon 9 equals 1 thickness of panel respectively to make first tenon 7 and first mortise 4, second tenon 8 and second mortise 5, third tenon 9 and third mortise 6 carry out the tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches and combine the back, guaranteed the level and smooth of panel 1 surface. As shown in fig. 3, the first mortise 4 and the second mortise 5 are on the same line, and the third mortise 6 is perpendicular to the first mortise 4 and the second mortise 5, respectively, so as to achieve better supporting capability. The panel 1 is round, square or oval, and the thickness of the first support member 2 is the same as that of the second support member 3.
The panel 1 is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, the first support part 2 is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, and the second support part 3 is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch. The wood is hard broad-leaved wood with high density, no decay, and straight and fine grain.
This kind of mortise and tenon supporting structure of wood furniture can realize the support of wood furniture through panel 1, support piece one 2 and two 3 support pieces, and is few with the material, and the cost is lower, can realize dull and stereotyped packing, has practiced thrift packing and cost of transportation, makes things convenient for the packing to store and transport. Industrial batch production can be realized; can be used as a part of a quick-assembly and disassembly solid wood furniture part and can be completed without a professional installation tool.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a mortise and tenon joint bearing structure of wood furniture which characterized in that: the panel is respectively and vertically arranged with the first support piece and the second support piece, the first support piece adopts a square frame, two ends of the top of the square frame are respectively provided with a first tenon and a second tenon, the panel is provided with a first mortise and a second mortise, the first tenon is respectively matched with the first mortise, the second tenon is respectively matched with the second mortise, the top of the support piece is also provided with a first mortise, and the bottom of the support piece is provided with a second mortise; the support piece II comprises an upper plate, a vertical plate and a lower plate, the upper plate and the lower plate are respectively vertically connected to two ends of the vertical plate, the upper plate, the vertical plate and the lower plate jointly form a C-shaped frame, a third tenon is arranged on the upper plate, a third mortise matched with the third tenon is arranged on the panel, a third mortise matched with the first mortise in a cross mode is further arranged on the upper plate, and a fourth mortise matched with the second mortise in a cross mode is arranged on the lower plate.
2. The mortise and tenon joint supporting structure of solid wood furniture according to claim 1, wherein: the first mortise is arranged between the first tenon and the second tenon.
3. The mortise and tenon joint supporting structure of solid wood furniture according to claim 1, wherein: the clip frame comprises a bottom plate, a left side plate, a top plate and a right side plate, wherein the bottom plate, the left side plate, the right side plate and the top plate are sequentially connected end to form the clip frame.
4. The mortise and tenon joint supporting structure of solid wood furniture according to claim 3, wherein: the width of first tongue-and-groove, second tongue-and-groove, third tongue-and-groove and fourth tongue-and-groove all equals the thickness of first landing leg, and the degree of depth of first tongue-and-groove is 0.5 times of roof height, and the degree of depth of second tongue-and-groove is 0.5 times of bottom plate height, and the degree of depth of third tongue-and-groove is 0.5 times of upper plate height, and the degree of depth of fourth tongue-and-groove is 0.5 times of hypoplastron height.
5. The mortise and tenon joint supporting structure of solid wood furniture according to claim 4, wherein: the heights of the top plate, the bottom plate, the upper plate and the lower plate are the same.
6. The mortise and tenon joint supporting structure of solid wood furniture according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the first mortise, the second mortise and the third mortise are respectively rectangular through mortises, the first tenon, the second tenon and the third tenon are respectively rectangular tenons, and the lengths of the first tenon, the second tenon and the third tenon are respectively equal to the thickness of the panel.
7. The mortise and tenon joint supporting structure of solid wood furniture according to claim 6, wherein: the first mortise and the second mortise are on the same straight line, and the third mortise is respectively vertical to the first mortise and the second mortise.
8. The mortise and tenon joint supporting structure of solid wood furniture according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the panel is round, square or oval, and the thickness of the first support piece is the same as that of the second support piece.
9. The mortise and tenon joint supporting structure of solid wood furniture according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the panel adopts ash, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, the first support part adopts ash, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, and the second support part adopts ash, walnut, cherry, oak or birch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920575281.1U CN210715457U (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bearing structure of wood furniture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920575281.1U CN210715457U (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bearing structure of wood furniture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210715457U true CN210715457U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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ID=70933089
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920575281.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210715457U (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bearing structure of wood furniture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210715457U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-25 CN CN201920575281.1U patent/CN210715457U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201204 Address after: Room 10810, Fengxian Industrial District, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 20170111 Patentee after: Shanghai Kuanhong Metal Products Co.,Ltd. Address before: Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210037 Longpan Road No. 159 Patentee before: NANJING FORESTRY University |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200609 Termination date: 20210425 |