CN209838876U - Wood furniture mortise and tenon joint structure with crossed supporting pieces in shape of Chinese character' ji - Google Patents
Wood furniture mortise and tenon joint structure with crossed supporting pieces in shape of Chinese character' ji Download PDFInfo
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- CN209838876U CN209838876U CN201920642474.4U CN201920642474U CN209838876U CN 209838876 U CN209838876 U CN 209838876U CN 201920642474 U CN201920642474 U CN 201920642474U CN 209838876 U CN209838876 U CN 209838876U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a solid wood furniture tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure with font cross support piece again, including desktop, first landing leg and second landing leg, still include font cross support piece again, font cross support piece again includes roof, first extension board and second extension board, the middle part of first extension board and the middle part of second extension board are alternately connected, the top of first extension board and the top of second extension board are connected respectively at the both ends of roof, first extension board and second extension board form the font again jointly, the upside of roof is equipped with the tenon, the desktop is equipped with the mortise with tenon adaptation; this kind of dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon joint structure of wood furniture, the part is less, and the dismouting is convenient, and is consuming time few, has good mechanical strength and holding power, does not have dangerous condition such as furniture is emptyd, safe and reliable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wood furniture tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure with font cross support piece again.
Background
In the production process of furniture, joint structures with good strength, easy processing, standardization, stable structure, beautiful decoration, convenient packaging and transportation, convenient installation and no influence on the function and the appearance of the furniture are generally needed. The joint structure of furniture is usually tenon joint, hardware joint, glue joint, etc.
In the furniture for realizing quick assembly and disassembly, hardware combination is usually adopted, the tenon joint only occupies a few, and although the hardware combination has some advantages, the hardware combination also has the defects of damaging the appearance and easily generating looseness after repeated assembly and disassembly. The tenon joint mode is less, and the existing combination mode is complicated and has more parts, is difficult to install, consumes long time, is difficult to process, is not suitable for batch production, and can not be widely applied to furniture production. In addition, the existing furniture parts and the furniture parts are assembled by certain expertise and difficulty, and the assembly needs to be completed by an experienced worker, so that the user is difficult to assemble by himself after purchasing.
The problem is to be considered and solved in the design process of the mortise and tenon structure of the solid wood furniture.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a wood furniture tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure with but font cross support piece solves the combination mode that exists among the prior art complicacy and parts are many, difficult installation, and is consuming time long, difficult processing, unsuitable mass production's problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is that:
the utility model aims at providing a dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon structure of wood furniture realizes the quick dismantled and assembled performance of wood furniture, and the hardware combination that exists among the solution prior art nevertheless has some advantages, nevertheless also has the harm outward appearance, and dismouting is many times easily produced not hard up problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is that:
a detachable mortise and tenon joint structure of solid wood furniture comprises a desktop, a first supporting leg, a second supporting leg and a third supporting leg, wherein the desktop is rectangular, the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg are of A-shaped structures with the same shape, and the third supporting leg is of a're' -shaped cross structure; the center of the desktop is provided with a rectangular through mortise, the upper end face of the first supporting leg is provided with a first mortise, the upper end face below the first supporting leg is provided with a second mortise, the upper end face of the second supporting leg is provided with a third mortise, the upper end face below the second supporting leg is provided with a fourth mortise, the upper end face of the third supporting leg is provided with a first tenon, the upper left corner of the supporting leg is provided with a fifth mortise with a downward opening, the lower left corner is provided with a sixth mortise with a downward opening, the upper right corner is provided with a seventh mortise with a downward opening, and the lower right corner is provided with an eighth mortise with a downward opening; the first mortise of the first supporting leg is connected with the fifth mortise of the third supporting leg, the second mortise of the first supporting leg is connected with the sixth mortise of the third supporting leg, the third mortise of the second supporting leg is connected with the seventh mortise of the third supporting leg, the fourth mortise of the second supporting leg is connected with the eighth mortise of the third supporting leg, and the tenon of the third supporting leg is connected with the mortise of the table top.
Furthermore, a rectangular through mortise is formed in the center of the desktop, the length of the mortise is equal to the width of the first tenon, and the width of the mortise is equal to the thickness of the third supporting leg.
Furthermore, the upper end surfaces of the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg are respectively provided with a first mortise and a third mortise, and the upper end surface below is respectively provided with a second mortise and a fourth mortise. The mortises are all communicated, and the length of each mortise is equal to the thickness of the third supporting leg.
Furthermore, the length of the tenon on the third supporting leg is equal to the thickness of the table top, the width of the tenon on the third supporting leg is equal to the length of the mortise of the table top, and the thickness of the tenon on the third supporting leg is equal to the thickness of the third supporting leg; the length of the fifth mortise, the sixth mortise, the seventh mortise and the eighth mortise is equal to the thickness of the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg, and the width of the fifth mortise is equal to the thickness of the third supporting leg.
Furthermore, the sum of the depths of the first mortise and the fifth mortise is equal to the width of the position where the fifth mortise is located, and the upper end faces of the first mortise and the fifth mortise are parallel and level after being connected.
Furthermore, the first support leg is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, the second support leg is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, the third support leg is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, and the tabletop is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch. The wood is hard broad-leaved wood with high density, no decay, and straight and fine grain.
The utility model has the advantages that: the solid wood furniture mortise and tenon structure with the crossed supporting pieces in the shape of Chinese character 'ji',
the detachable mortise and tenon structure of the solid wood furniture has the advantages of fewer parts, convenience and quickness in disassembly and assembly, less time consumption, good mechanical strength and supporting capacity, no dangerous conditions such as furniture toppling and the like, safety and reliability; the processing is convenient, and the industrialized mass production can be realized; can be used as a part of a quick-assembly and disassembly solid wood furniture part and can be completed without a professional installation tool. This kind of dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon joint structure of wood furniture through first landing leg, second landing leg and font cross support piece again, supports the desktop, and the component part is few, and the installation is dismantled simply, stable in structure, convenient to use.
Two, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, need not the gluing agent, can realize dull and stereotyped packing, practice thrift packing and cost of transportation, make things convenient for the packing to store and transport. The environment-friendly, healthy and safe house formaldehyde-proof agent is green and environment-friendly, and solves the potential safety hazards of overproof house formaldehyde and the like; the furniture has the interest of assembling furniture, so that the mortise and tenon joints are no longer the expression elements of acrobatics, and more people can enjoy the wooden work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mortise and tenon structure of solid wood furniture with zigzag cross supporting elements according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of a mortise and tenon joint structure of solid wood furniture with zigzag cross supporting elements according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the desktop in the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first leg in the embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second leg in the embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a zig-zag cross support in an embodiment;
wherein: 1-a table top, 2-a first leg, 3-a second leg, 4-a-shaped cross support, 5-a mortise, 6-a first mortise, 7-a second mortise, 8-a third mortise, 9-a fourth mortise, 10-a tenon, 11-a fifth mortise, 12-a sixth mortise, 13-a seventh mortise, 14-an eighth mortise, 15-a first through hole, 16-a second through hole;
21-a first supporting plate, 22-a first left vertical plate, 23-a first right vertical plate and 24-a first transverse plate;
31-a second supporting plate, 32-a second left vertical plate, 33-a second right vertical plate and 34-a second horizontal plate;
41-the top plate, 42-the first plate and 43-the second plate.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
A solid wood furniture tenon-and-mortise structure with a reversed-shaped cross supporting piece is disclosed, as shown in figures 1 and 2, and comprises a table top 1, a first supporting leg 2, a second supporting leg 3 and a reversed-shaped cross supporting piece 4, as shown in figures 2 and 6, the reversed-shaped cross supporting piece 4 comprises a top plate 41, a first supporting plate 42 and a second supporting plate 43, the middle part of the first supporting plate 42 and the middle part of the second supporting plate 43 are crossed and connected, the top end of the first supporting plate 42 and the top end of the second supporting plate 43 are respectively connected at two ends of the top plate 41, the first supporting plate 42 and the second supporting plate 43 form a reversed-shaped structure, a tenon 10 is arranged at the upper side of the top plate 41, as shown in figure 3, the table top 1 is provided with a mortise 5 matched with the tenon 10, as shown in figures 3, as fifth mortise 11 and seventh mortise 13 are respectively arranged at two ends of the lower side of the top plate 41, a first mortise 6 is arranged at the top of, the middle part of first landing leg 2 is equipped with through-hole 15, the bottom of through-hole 15 is equipped with second tongue-and-groove 7, the bottom of first extension board 42 is equipped with sixth tongue-and-groove 12, second tongue-and-groove 7 and the cross adaptation of sixth tongue-and-groove 12, the top of second landing leg 3 is equipped with third tongue-and-groove 8, the cross adaptation of third tongue-and-groove 8 and seventh tongue-and-groove 13, the middle part of second landing leg 3 is equipped with through-hole two 16, the bottom of through-hole two 16 is equipped with fourth tongue-and-groove 9, the bottom of second extension board 43 is equipped with eighth tongue-and-groove 14, fourth tongue-and-groove 9 and the cross adaptation of eighth tongue-and-.
The detachable mortise and tenon structure of the solid wood furniture has the advantages of fewer parts, convenience and quickness in disassembly and assembly, less time consumption, good mechanical strength and supporting capacity, no dangerous conditions such as furniture toppling and the like, safety and reliability; the processing is convenient, and the industrialized mass production can be realized; can be used as a part of a quick-assembly and disassembly solid wood furniture part and can be completed without a professional installation tool. This kind of dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon joint structure of wood furniture through first landing leg 2, second landing leg 3 and font cross support piece 4 again, supports desktop 1, and the component part is few, and the installation is dismantled simply, stable in structure, convenient to use.
In the detachable mortise and tenon structure of the solid wood furniture, the notches of the fifth mortise 11, the sixth mortise 12, the seventh mortise 13 and the eighth mortise 14 are downward. In the detachable mortise and tenon structure of the solid wood furniture, the mortise 5 is a through mortise 5, the width of the mortise 5 is the same as the width of the tenon 10 and the thickness of the top plate 41, the length of the mortise 5 is the same as the length of the tenon 10, and the height of the tenon 10 is the same as the height of the desktop 1. The top of first landing leg 2 all contacts desktop 1 with the top of second landing leg 3, guarantees to support the stability of desktop 1.
In this kind of dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon joint structure of wood furniture, first landing leg 2 adopts the A type structure of the same shape completely with second landing leg 3 respectively, can guarantee when the structure is succinct, realizes better support capacity.
As shown in fig. 4, the first leg 2 includes a first supporting plate 21, a first left vertical plate 22, a first right vertical plate 23 and a first transverse plate 24, the first tongue-and-groove 6 is disposed on the first supporting plate 21, the first left vertical plate 22 is connected to an end of the first right vertical plate 23, the first supporting plate 21 is disposed above the first left vertical plate 22 and the first right vertical plate 23, one end of the first transverse plate 24 is connected to the first left vertical plate 22, the other end of the first transverse plate 24 is connected to the first right vertical plate 23, the first left vertical plate 22, the first right vertical plate 23 and the first transverse plate 24 jointly form a first through hole 15, the second tongue-and-groove 7 is disposed on the first transverse plate 24, and the first left vertical plate 22, the first right vertical plate.
As shown in fig. 5, the second support leg 3 includes a second support plate 31, a second left vertical plate 32, a second right vertical plate 33 and a second horizontal plate 34, the first tongue-and-groove 6 is disposed on the second support plate 31, the second left vertical plate 32 is connected to the end of the second right vertical plate 33, the second support plate 31 is disposed above the second left vertical plate 32 and the second right vertical plate 33, one end of the second horizontal plate 34 is connected to the second left vertical plate 32, the other end of the second horizontal plate 34 is connected to the second right vertical plate 33, the second left vertical plate 32, the second right vertical plate 33 and the second horizontal plate 34 form a first through hole 15, the second tongue-and-groove 7 is disposed on the second horizontal plate 34, and the second left vertical plate 32, the second right vertical plate.
In the embodiment, the upper end surfaces of the first supporting leg 2 and the second supporting leg 3 are respectively provided with a first mortise 6 and a third mortise 8, the notches of the first mortise 6 and the third mortise 8 are upward, the lower upper end surface is respectively provided with a second mortise 7 and a fourth mortise 9, and the notches of the second mortise 7 and the fourth mortise 9 are upward. The mortises of the first mortise 6, the second mortise 7, the third mortise 8 and the fourth mortise 9 are all through.
In the embodiment, the sum of the depths of the first mortise 6 and the fifth mortise 11 is equal to the width of the position where the fifth mortise 11 is located, and after the first mortise 6 and the fifth mortise 11 are connected, the upper end surface of the first support leg 2 is flush with the upper end surface of the top plate 41, so that the table top 1 is supported together.
In the detachable mortise and tenon structure of the solid wood furniture, the width of the fifth mortise 11 is equal to the thickness of the top plate 41, the width of the sixth mortise 12 is equal to the thickness of the first support plate 42, the length of the fifth mortise 11 and the length of the sixth mortise 12 are respectively equal to the thickness of the first support leg 2, the width of the seventh mortise 13 is equal to the thickness of the top plate 41, the width of the eighth mortise 14 is equal to the thickness of the second support plate 43, and the length of the seventh mortise 13 and the length of the eighth mortise 14 are respectively equal to the thickness of the second support leg 3.
The first support leg 2 is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, the second support leg 3 is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, the third support leg is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch, and the tabletop 1 is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry, oak or birch. The wood is hard broad-leaved wood with high density, no decay, and straight and fine grain.
The embodiment does not need an adhesive, is green, environment-friendly, healthy and safe, and solves the potential safety hazards of overproof housing formaldehyde and the like; the furniture has the interest of assembling furniture, so that the mortise and tenon joints are no longer the expression elements of acrobatics, and more people can enjoy the wooden work. The embodiment can realize dull and stereotyped packing, has practiced thrift packing and cost of transportation, makes things convenient for packing storage and transportation.
The detachable mortise and tenon structure of the solid wood furniture can be used as a bottom surface supporting component of furniture such as a tea table, a side table, a stool and the like, is quick to assemble, and realizes quick disassembly and assembly of the furniture and convenient storage; the material has good mechanical strength and supporting capability; the structure is simple, the processing is convenient, and the method can be suitable for modern industrial batch production; the structure does not need adhesive, and is green, environment-friendly, healthy and safe.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a wood furniture mortise and tenon joint structure with but font cross support piece, includes desktop, first landing leg and second landing leg, its characterized in that: the middle part of the first support plate is crossed and connected with the middle part of the second support plate, the top end of the first support plate and the top end of the second support plate are respectively connected with the two ends of the top plate, the first support plate and the second support plate form a Chinese character 'ji', a tenon is arranged on the upper side of the top plate, a mortise matched with the tenon is arranged on the table top, a fifth mortise and a seventh mortise are respectively arranged at the two ends of the lower side of the top plate, a first mortise is arranged at the top of the first support leg, the first mortise is crossed and matched with the fifth mortise, a first through hole is arranged at the middle part of the first support leg, a second mortise is arranged at the bottom of the first through hole, a sixth mortise is arranged at the bottom end of the first support plate, the second mortise is crossed and matched with the sixth mortise, a third mortise is arranged at the top of the second support leg, and the third mortise is crossed and matched with the seventh mortise, the middle part of the second supporting leg is provided with a second through hole, the bottom of the second through hole is provided with a fourth mortise, the bottom end of the second supporting plate is provided with an eighth mortise, and the fourth mortise and the eighth mortise are in cross fit.
2. The solid wood furniture mortise and tenon joint structure with zigzag cross bracing pieces according to claim 1, wherein: the mortises are through mortises, the width of each mortises is the same as that of the tenon and the thickness of the top plate, the length of each mortises is the same as that of the tenon, and the height of each tenon is the same as that of the table top.
3. The solid wood furniture mortise and tenon joint structure with zigzag cross bracing pieces according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the first supporting leg and the top end of the second supporting leg are both contacted with the table top.
4. The solid wood furniture mortise and tenon joint structure with zigzag cross bracing pieces according to claim 1, wherein: the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg are of A-shaped structures with the same shape.
5. The solid wood furniture mortise and tenon joint structure with zigzag cross bracing pieces according to claim 4, wherein: the first support leg comprises a first support plate, a first left vertical plate, a first right vertical plate and a first transverse plate, a first mortise is arranged on the first support plate, the first left vertical plate is connected with the end portion of the first right vertical plate, the first support plate is arranged above the first left vertical plate and the first right vertical plate, one end of the first transverse plate is connected with the first left vertical plate, the other end of the first transverse plate is connected with the first right vertical plate, the first left vertical plate, the first right vertical plate and the transverse plate form a first through hole together, the second mortise is arranged on the first transverse plate, and the first left vertical plate, the first right vertical plate and the transverse plate are of an A-.
6. The solid wood furniture mortise and tenon joint structure with zigzag cross bracing pieces according to claim 4, wherein: the second landing leg includes layer board two, left side riser two, right riser two and diaphragm two, first tongue-and-groove is located on the layer board two, the end connection of left side riser two and right riser two, the common top of left riser two and right riser two is located to layer board two, left riser two is connected to the one end of diaphragm two, right riser two is connected to the other end of diaphragm two, left side riser two, right riser two and diaphragm two form through-hole one jointly, the second tongue-and-groove is located on the diaphragm two, left side riser two, right riser two and diaphragm two are A type structure jointly.
7. The solid wood furniture mortise and tenon structure with zigzag cross bracing members according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the width of the fifth mortise is equal to the thickness of the top plate, the width of the sixth mortise is equal to the thickness of the first supporting leg, the length of the fifth mortise and the length of the sixth mortise are respectively equal to the thickness of the first supporting leg, the width of the seventh mortise is equal to the thickness of the top plate, the width of the eighth mortise is equal to the thickness of the second supporting leg, and the length of the seventh mortise and the length of the eighth mortise are respectively equal to the thickness of the second supporting leg.
8. The solid wood furniture mortise and tenon structure with zigzag cross bracing members according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the first support leg is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, cherry wood, oak or birch, the second support leg is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut wood, cherry wood, oak or birch, the third support leg is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut wood, cherry wood, oak or birch, and the tabletop is made of fraxinus mandshurica, walnut wood, cherry wood, oak or birch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920642474.4U CN209838876U (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | Wood furniture mortise and tenon joint structure with crossed supporting pieces in shape of Chinese character' ji |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920642474.4U CN209838876U (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | Wood furniture mortise and tenon joint structure with crossed supporting pieces in shape of Chinese character' ji |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209838876U true CN209838876U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
Family
ID=68915756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920642474.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209838876U (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | Wood furniture mortise and tenon joint structure with crossed supporting pieces in shape of Chinese character' ji |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209838876U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-05-07 CN CN201920642474.4U patent/CN209838876U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201202 Address after: Room 10810, Fengxian Industrial District, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 20170111 Patentee after: Shanghai Kuanhong Metal Products Co.,Ltd. Address before: Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210037 Longpan Road No. 159 Patentee before: NANJING FORESTRY University |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191224 Termination date: 20210507 |