TWI408606B - Confirm the identity system with the initial meeting of RFID - Google Patents

Confirm the identity system with the initial meeting of RFID Download PDF

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TWI408606B
TWI408606B TW99146559A TW99146559A TWI408606B TW I408606 B TWI408606 B TW I408606B TW 99146559 A TW99146559 A TW 99146559A TW 99146559 A TW99146559 A TW 99146559A TW I408606 B TWI408606 B TW I408606B
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visitor
identification information
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TW201227526A (en
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Univ Hungkuang
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Abstract

This invention is about an RFID-based identification system for first meeting and the system is implemented in a mobile device with a display. The system includes the following three units: a read unit for reading each visitor's identification information which is stored in each corresponding RFID tag, a processing unit for dividing all visitors' information into C parts (according to the number of sub-displays C, the number of visitors N, and the priorities of visitors), and a user interface unit for showing the C parts of the N visitors' identification information in the C sub-displays if N > C.

Description

利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統Confirm the identity system with the first meeting of RFID

本發明是有關於一種確認身分系統,特別是指一種利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統。The present invention relates to a confirmation identity system, and more particularly to an initial meeting confirmation identity system using RFID.

對於未曾謀面的對象,要立即辨識出對方並非一件容易的事情。特別是在人潮擁擠的公共場合,例如機場出入境處或者是飯店大廳,接待人員往往需要花費更多的時間和精力,才能辨認出欲接待的來訪者。For an object that has never been met, it is not an easy task to immediately identify the other party. Especially in crowded public places, such as airport entry and exit or hotel lobby, receptionists often need to spend more time and energy to identify the visitors they want to receive.

現有的方式不外乎是藉由上頭寫著來訪者姓名並讓接待人員手持的看板,以供客戶主動地洽詢接待人員,或者是透過行動裝置讓接待人員與來訪者彼此互相聯繫。然而上述的方式使得接待人員只能被動地等待來訪者,且在人潮眾多的情況下,到處林立的看板只會使得來訪者更為眼花撩亂,甚至視而不見,看板也因此無法發揮應有的功效。此外透過行動裝置的方式,例如手機,亦可能因為電信系統不相容或者是彼此語言不通的問題造成使用上的不便。The existing method is nothing more than a contact with the name of the visitor and the receptionist holding the kanban for the customer to actively contact the receptionist, or through the mobile device to let the receptionist and the visitor contact each other. However, the above-mentioned way allows the receptionist to passively wait for the visitor, and in the case of a large number of people, the billboards everywhere will only make the visitors more dazzling, and even turn a blind eye, so the kanban can not play its due function. In addition, through mobile devices, such as mobile phones, it may also be inconvenient to use because of the incompatibility of the telecommunication systems or the problem of language barriers.

因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種利用RFID的確認身分系統。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a confirmation identity system utilizing RFID.

於是,本發明利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統,係載置於一具有一顯示器的行動裝置內。該系統包含一來訪者資料庫、一讀取單元、一資料處理單元,及一使用者介面處理單元。Thus, the present invention utilizes the first meeting of the RFID to confirm the identity system, which is placed in a mobile device having a display. The system includes a visitor database, a reading unit, a data processing unit, and a user interface processing unit.

該來訪者資料庫用以供多數筆預先建立且分別對應於多數個來訪者的來訪者資料儲存。其中每一筆來訪者資料包括對應於該來訪者的一識別資訊、對應於該識別資訊的一照片,及對應於該識別資訊的一權重。The visitor database is used for most of the pre-established visitor data storage corresponding to a majority of visitors. Each of the visitor materials includes an identification information corresponding to the visitor, a photo corresponding to the identification information, and a weight corresponding to the identification information.

該讀取單元對應一感測區,並用以讀取位於該感測區內的至少一電子標籤中所儲存的一識別資訊。The reading unit corresponds to a sensing area and is configured to read an identification information stored in at least one electronic tag located in the sensing area.

該資料處理單元用以根據該讀取單元讀取到的該識別資訊來更新一未被接待的來訪者資料集合,其中,該未被接待的來訪者資料集合包括未被接待的來訪者的一數目N ,及對應於未被接待的來訪者的識別資訊。該資料處理單元還用以自該來訪者資料庫,取得與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的照片。當未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 大於預設的一子畫面總數C 時,該資料處理單元還用以自該來訪者資料庫,取得與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的權重,並根據該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊、該子畫面總數C ,及與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的權重,得到一資料分配結果。The data processing unit is configured to update an unreceived visitor data set according to the identification information read by the reading unit, wherein the unreceived visitor data set includes one of the unreceived visitor The number N and the identification information corresponding to the unaccepted visitor. The data processing unit is further configured to obtain a photo corresponding to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set from the visitor database. When the number N of the unreceived visitors is greater than the preset total number C of sub-pictures, the data processing unit is further configured to obtain the identification in the unreceived visitor data set from the visitor database. The weight corresponding to the information, and according to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set, the total number of the sub-pictures C , and the weight corresponding to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set, a data distribution is obtained. result.

該使用者介面處理單元用以根據該子畫面總數C ,將欲透過該顯示器顯示的一畫面,分割成多數個子畫面。當未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 大於該子畫面總數C 時,該使用者介面處理單元還用以根據該資料分配結果,將該資料處理單元所取得的照片分別顯示於該等子畫面中。The user interface processing unit is configured to divide a picture to be displayed through the display into a plurality of sub-pictures according to the total number C of the sub-pictures. When the number N of the unreceived visitors is greater than the total number C of the sub-pictures, the user interface processing unit is further configured to display the photos obtained by the data processing unit on the sub-pictures according to the data distribution result. in.

本發明之功效在於藉由所讀取到的識別資訊,將相對應的該等照片分別顯示於該等子畫面,使得接待人員可以主動地且有效率地在短時間內,即可辨識出欲接待的初次見面的來訪者。The effect of the invention is that the corresponding photos are respectively displayed on the sub-pictures by the read identification information, so that the receptionist can identify the desires actively and efficiently in a short time. The first time visitors to the reception met.

有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。The above and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.

參閱圖1與圖2,本發明利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統3,係載置於一具有一顯示器11的行動裝置1內。該系統3包含一來訪者資料庫31、一讀取單元32、一資料處理單元33,及一使用者介面處理單元34。在本較佳實施例中,該資料處理單元33,及該使用者介面處理單元34係以軟體方式實施,且其實施態樣為一內儲一確認身分程式的電腦程式產品。當一行動裝置1,例如手機或者是個人數位助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)具備該讀取單元32等硬體並載入該程式後,便可以達成該資料處理單元33,及該使用者介面處理單元34的功能。此外該行動裝置1用以供接待人員所持用。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present invention utilizes the first meeting of the RFID to confirm the identity system 3, which is placed in a mobile device 1 having a display 11. The system 3 includes a visitor database 31, a reading unit 32, a data processing unit 33, and a user interface processing unit 34. In the preferred embodiment, the data processing unit 33 and the user interface processing unit 34 are implemented in a software manner, and the implementation aspect thereof is a computer program product for storing a confirmation identity program. When a mobile device 1, such as a mobile phone or a personal digital assistant (PDA), has the hardware such as the reading unit 32 and loads the program, the data processing unit 33 and the user interface can be realized. The function of processing unit 34. In addition, the mobile device 1 is used by the receptionist.

該來訪者資料庫31用以供多數筆預先建立,且分別對應於多數個來訪者的來訪者資料儲存。每一筆來訪者資料包括對應於該來訪者的一識別資訊、對應於該識別資訊的一照片,及對應於該識別資訊的一權重。其中每一識別資訊用以識別相對應的來訪者。該照片為對應該來訪者的大頭照,特別著重在臉的部分。該權重係根據相對應的來訪者的重要性來決定。也就是說,對於越重要的來訪者,其所對應的權重也就越高。The visitor database 31 is used for pre-establishment of a plurality of pens, and corresponds to visitor data storage of a plurality of visitors, respectively. Each visitor profile includes an identification information corresponding to the visitor, a photo corresponding to the identification information, and a weight corresponding to the identification information. Each of the identification information is used to identify a corresponding visitor. The photo is a large photo of the respondent, with a special focus on the face. This weight is determined based on the importance of the corresponding visitor. In other words, for more important visitors, the corresponding weight is higher.

值得一提的是,該行動裝置1亦可透過網際網路(Internet)與建立於一伺服器的遠端來訪者資料庫(圖未示)連結,以獲得相關於來訪者的其它更詳盡的資料,例如生日、護照號碼、血型、著作、嗜好等等。其中該行動裝置1、該伺服器與網際網路間彼此的連接關係為熟悉此領域者所能輕易理解,且並非本發明的重點,因此不在此贅述。It is worth mentioning that the mobile device 1 can also be connected to a remote visitor database (not shown) established on a server via the Internet to obtain other more detailed information about the visitor. Information, such as birthdays, passport numbers, blood types, writings, hobbies, etc. The connection between the mobile device 1, the server and the Internet is easily understood by those skilled in the art, and is not the focus of the present invention, and therefore will not be described herein.

該讀取單元32對應一感測區5,並用以讀取位於該感測區5內的至少一電子標籤21中所儲存的一識別資訊。其中該電子標籤21的實施態樣為一內嵌(Embedded)於一邀請卡2的無線射頻識別(Radio Frequency IDentification,RFID)標籤。該邀請卡2係事先轉交給該來訪者以供其隨身攜帶。該讀取單元32為一RFID讀取器(Reader)。The reading unit 32 corresponds to a sensing area 5 and is used for reading an identification information stored in at least one electronic tag 21 located in the sensing area 5. The implementation of the electronic tag 21 is a Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) tag embedded in an invitation card 2. The invitation card 2 is handed over to the visitor in advance for them to carry with them. The reading unit 32 is an RFID reader (Reader).

該資料處理單元33用以根據該讀取單元32讀取到的該識別資訊來更新一未被接待的來訪者資料集合。該未被接待的來訪者資料集合包括未被接待的來訪者的一數目N ,及對應於未被接待的來訪者的識別資訊。該資料處理單元33還用以自該來訪者資料庫31,取得與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的照片。The data processing unit 33 is configured to update an unreceived visitor data set according to the identification information read by the reading unit 32. The unreceived visitor data set includes a number N of unreceived visitors and identification information corresponding to the unreceived visitor. The data processing unit 33 is further configured to obtain, from the visitor database 31, a photo corresponding to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set.

當未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 大於預設的一子畫面總數C 時,該資料處理單元33還用以自該來訪者資料庫31取得與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的權重,並根據該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊、該子畫面總數C ,及與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的權重,得到一資料分配結果。其中該子畫面總數C 係該行動裝置1的顯示器11所能支援的分割畫面的最大數目。When the number N of the unreceived visitors is greater than the preset total number C of sub-pictures, the data processing unit 33 is further configured to obtain from the visitor database 31 the set of visitor data of the unreceived Identifying the weight corresponding to the information, and obtaining a data according to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set, the total number of the sub-pictures C , and the weight corresponding to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set. Assign results. The total number of sub-pictures C is the maximum number of divided pictures that the display 11 of the mobile device 1 can support.

值得一提的是,該資料處理單元33係透過下列步驟,以得到該資料分配結果。首先,該資料處理單元33將與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的權重進行正規化(Normalization)運算,使正規化後的該等權重的總和為一。接著,該資料處理單元33根據正規化後的該等權重、該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊,及該子畫面總數C 進行一資料分配演算法,以得到該資料分配結果。It is worth mentioning that the data processing unit 33 performs the following steps to obtain the data distribution result. First, the data processing unit 33 normalizes the weight corresponding to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set, so that the sum of the normalized weights is one. Next, the data processing unit 33 performs a data distribution algorithm according to the normalized weights, the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set, and the total number C of the sub-pictures to obtain the data distribution result.

在本較佳實施例中,該資料分配演算法係採用Kuen-Fang Jea等人於Computers & Mathematics with Applications,Volume 56 Issue 2,July,2008所發表的「A Linearly Convergent Method for Broadcast Data Allocation」中所提及的梯度法(Gradient Method)演算法來實現。其中該梯度法演算法所需要的參數:C (Number of Channels)、N (Number of Data Items)、D (Database)、L (Access Pattern),分別對應本發明中的該子畫面總數C 、該未被接待的來訪者數目N ,該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊,及正規化後的該等權重。由該梯度法演算法所得到的近似一最佳結果(Near-Optimal Solution)即為該資料分配結果。其中,該資料分配結果代表將該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊被分配至多數個子畫面後的結果。每一子畫面對應該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中被分配到的識別資訊。In the preferred embodiment, the data distribution algorithm is in "A Linearly Convergent Method for Broadcast Data Allocation" published by Kuen-Fang Jea et al., Computers & Mathematics with Applications, Volume 56 Issue 2, July, 2008. The Gradient Method algorithm mentioned is used to implement. The parameters required by the gradient algorithm: C (Number of Channels), N (Number of Data Items), D (Database), L (Access Pattern), respectively corresponding to the total number of the sub-pictures C in the present invention, the number of visitors has not received the N, visitors to the collection of information has not been received in the identification information and the right of those obtained by normalizing weight. The Near-Optimal Solution obtained by the gradient method algorithm is the data distribution result. The data distribution result represents a result of the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set being assigned to the majority of the sub-pictures. Each sub-picture corresponds to the identification information assigned to the set of visitor data that should not be received.

該使用者介面處理單元34用以根據該子畫面總數C ,將欲透過該顯示器11顯示的一畫面,分割成多數個子畫面。當未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 大於該子畫面總數C 時,該使用者介面處理單元34還用以根據該資料分配結果,將該資料處理單元33所取得的照片分別顯示於該等子畫面中。亦即,對於每一子畫面,於該子畫面顯示與其對應的識別資訊所對應的照片。當未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 等於或是小於該子畫面總數C 時,該使用者介面處理單元34則將該資料處理單元33所取得的照片,直接地分別顯示於該等子畫面中。The user interface processing unit 34 is configured to divide a screen to be displayed on the display 11 into a plurality of sub-pictures according to the total number of sub-pictures C. When the number N of the unreceived visitors is greater than the total number C of the sub-screens, the user interface processing unit 34 is further configured to display the photos obtained by the data processing unit 33 according to the data distribution result. In the sub-picture. That is, for each sub-screen, a photo corresponding to the corresponding identification information is displayed on the sub-screen. When the number N of the unreceived visitors is equal to or smaller than the total number C of the sub-pictures, the user interface processing unit 34 directly displays the photos obtained by the data processing unit 33 on the sub-pictures. in.

該使用者介面處理單元34還提供一個操作介面,以供接待人員進行分別對應於該等子畫面的多數個操作。當接待人員進行對應於任一子畫面的操作時,該使用者介面處理單元34還傳送對應於該任一子畫面的一操作訊號給該資料處理單元33。該資料處理單元33還根據該操作訊號來更新該未被接待的來訪者資料集合。The user interface processing unit 34 also provides an operational interface for the receptionist to perform a plurality of operations corresponding to the sub-pictures, respectively. When the receptionist performs an operation corresponding to any sub-picture, the user interface processing unit 34 also transmits an operation signal corresponding to the any sub-picture to the data processing unit 33. The data processing unit 33 also updates the unreceived visitor data set according to the operation signal.

在本較佳實施例中,該行動裝置1的顯示器11為一觸控式螢幕(Touch Screen)。該資料處理單元33在接收到任一操作訊號時,表示接待人員已完成其中一來訪者的接待事宜,所以該資料處理單元33會將該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 減少一,且自該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中,移除與該操作訊號對應的子畫面中顯示的照片相對應的識別資訊。雖然,本較佳實施例是配合觸控式螢幕來實現,但是,亦可配合其它具有類似功能的裝置,例如聲控等等人機互動裝置,來達到等效的結果。In the preferred embodiment, the display 11 of the mobile device 1 is a touch screen. When receiving any operation signal, the data processing unit 33 indicates that the receptionist has completed the reception of one of the visitors, so the data processing unit 33 will visit the unreceived visitor data collection. The number N of the person is decreased by one, and the identification information corresponding to the photo displayed in the sub-picture corresponding to the operation signal is removed from the unreceived visitor data set. Although the preferred embodiment is implemented with a touch screen, other devices having similar functions, such as voice control and the like, can be used to achieve equivalent results.

參閱圖1至圖4,以下配合一利用RFID的初次會面確認身分方法及一應用範例,對該讀取單元32、該資料處理單元33,及該使用者介面處理單元34彼此間的互動作出說明。其中,該利用RFID的初次會面確認身分方法包含下列步驟。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the interaction between the reading unit 32, the data processing unit 33, and the user interface processing unit 34 will be described below in conjunction with an initial meeting confirmation method and an application example using RFID. . Among them, the method for confirming the identity of the first meeting using RFID includes the following steps.

如步驟S41所示,該讀取單元32持續地讀取位於該感測區5內的電子標籤21中所儲存的識別資訊。在本應用範例中,位於感測區5內的電子標籤21共存在六個。As shown in step S41, the reading unit 32 continuously reads the identification information stored in the electronic tag 21 located in the sensing area 5. In this application example, there are six electronic tags 21 located in the sensing area 5.

如步驟S42所示,該資料處理單元33根據該讀取單元32讀取到的識別資訊,及該操作訊號兩者其中至少一者,來更新該未被接待的來訪者資料集合。在本應用範例中,未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 為六,該未被接待的來訪者資料集合包括該等位於感測區5內的電子標籤21的識別資訊。As shown in step S42, the data processing unit 33 updates the unreceived visitor data set according to at least one of the identification information read by the reading unit 32 and the operation signal. In this application example, the number N of unreceived visitors is six, and the unreceived visitor data set includes the identification information of the electronic tags 21 located in the sensing area 5.

更進一步地說明,當該讀取單元32於感測區5範圍內讀取到一新的識別資訊時,亦即,該讀取單元32讀取到一不存在於該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊,該資料處理單元33會將該識別資訊新增至該未被接待的來訪者資料集合,並且,將未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 增加一。類似地,若該讀取單元32讀取不到原本存在於該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊時,亦即,來訪者離開該感測區5範圍,該資料處理單元33會將該識別資訊自該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中移除,並且,將未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 減少一。Further, when the reading unit 32 reads a new identification information within the range of the sensing area 5, that is, the reading unit 32 reads a visitor that does not exist in the unreceived visitor. The identification information in the data set, the data processing unit 33 adds the identification information to the unreceived visitor data set, and increases the number N of unreceived visitors by one. Similarly, if the reading unit 32 does not read the identification information originally existing in the unreceived visitor data set, that is, the visitor leaves the sensing area 5, the data processing unit 33 the collection of data identifying information from visitors to the reception is not removed, and the number of visitors will not reduce a reception N.

再者,該資料處理單元33會根據該操作訊號來更新該未被接待的來訪者資料集合,即,該資料處理單元33在接收到該操作訊號時會將未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 減少一,並自該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中移除對應已完成接待事宜的該來訪者的識別資訊。Moreover, the data processing unit 33 updates the unreceived visitor data set according to the operation signal, that is, the number of the unreceived visitors when the data processing unit 33 receives the operation signal. N is reduced by one, and the identification information of the visitor corresponding to the completed reception is removed from the unreceived visitor data set.

如步驟S43所示,該資料處理單元33判斷預定要接待的一未接待來訪者總數是否為零,若是,則代表已完成所有來訪者的接待事宜,不再繼續任何動作。若此時該未接待來訪者總數大於零,則進行S44。As shown in step S43, the material processing unit 33 determines whether the total number of unreceived visitors scheduled to be received is zero, and if so, on behalf of all the visitors' reception has been completed, and no further action is continued. If the total number of unreceived visitors at this time is greater than zero, proceed to S44.

如步驟S44所示,該資料處理單元33自該來訪者資料庫31,取得與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的照片。在本應用範例中,該資料處理單元33共取得六張照片。As shown in step S44, the material processing unit 33 acquires a photo corresponding to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set from the visitor database 31. In this application example, the data processing unit 33 obtains a total of six photos.

如步驟S45所示,此時,判斷此時未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 是否大於預設的該子畫面總數C ,若是,則進行S46,否則,進行S47。在本應用範例中,未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 為六,該子畫面總數C 為三(分別為一第一子畫面61、一第二子畫面62,及一第三子畫面63),因此接著進行S46。As shown in step S45, at this time, it is determined whether the number N of the visitors that are not received at this time is greater than the preset total number C of the sub-pictures. If yes, proceed to S46, otherwise, proceed to S47. In this application example, the number N of unreceived visitors is six, and the total number of sub-pictures C is three (one first sub-picture 61, one second sub-picture 62, and one third sub-picture 63, respectively). ), so proceed to S46.

如步驟S46所示,該資料處理單元33還用以自該來訪者資料庫31,取得與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的權重,並根據該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊、該子畫面總數C ,及與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的權重,得到該資料分配結果。As shown in step S46, the data processing unit 33 is further configured to obtain, from the visitor database 31, a weight corresponding to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set, and according to the unreceived visitor. The identification information in the data set, the total number C of the sub-pictures, and the weight corresponding to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set, obtain the data distribution result.

在本應用範例中,該資料分配結果為將六筆位於感測區5內的識別資訊分別分配至該第一子畫面61、該第二子畫面62,及該第三子畫面63。該第一子畫面61被分配到的識別資訊有一筆,該第二子畫面62被分配到的識別資訊共有二筆,該第三子畫面63被分配到的識別資訊共有三筆;這表示在未被接待的來訪者中,與該第一子畫面61被分配到的識別資訊相對應的來訪者的重要性較高(即,其對應的權重較高)、與該第二子畫面62被分配到的識別資訊相對應的來訪者的重要性次之、與該第三子畫面63被分配到的識別資訊相對應的來訪者的重要性較低。In this application example, the data distribution result is that six pieces of identification information located in the sensing area 5 are respectively allocated to the first sub-picture 61, the second sub-picture 62, and the third sub-picture 63. The identification information assigned to the first sub-screen 61 has one stroke, the identification information to which the second sub-screen 62 is assigned has two strokes, and the identification information to which the third sub-screen 63 is assigned has three strokes; Among the unreceived visitors, the visitor corresponding to the identification information to which the first sub-screen 61 is assigned is of higher importance (i.e., its corresponding weight is higher), and the second sub-screen 62 is The importance of the visitor corresponding to the assigned identification information is second, and the importance of the visitor corresponding to the identification information to which the third sub-screen 63 is assigned is low.

如步驟S47所示,該使用者介面處理單元34將該資料處理單元33所取得的照片進行顯示。其中,若是未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 小於或者等於該子畫面總數C ,則該使用者介面處理單元34直接將該資料處理單元33所取得的照片,分別顯示於該等子畫面61、62、63中;若是未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 大於該子畫面總數C ,則該使用者介面處理單元34根據該資料分配結果,將該資料處理單元33所取得的照片,分別顯示於該等子畫面中61、62、63。As shown in step S47, the user interface processing unit 34 displays the photo taken by the material processing unit 33. If the number N of the unreceived visitors is less than or equal to the total number C of the sub-screens, the user interface processing unit 34 directly displays the photos obtained by the data processing unit 33 on the sub-screens 61. , 62, 63; if the visitor is not the reception number N is greater than the total number of sub-picture C, then the user interface processing unit 34 based on the allocation result information, and the picture data processing unit 33 acquired, respectively, Displayed in the sub-pictures 61, 62, 63.

在本應用範例中,該使用者介面處理單元34將欲透過該顯示器11顯示的一畫面6分成三個子畫面61、62、63;由於該第一子畫面61被分配到一筆識別資訊,因此在一時間間隔(Time Interval)內,於該第一子畫面61中只會顯示一張照片(與該第一子畫面61被分配到的識別資訊相對應的照片),也就是說,該照片在該預定時間區間內持續地於該第一子畫面61中被播放;類似地,該第二子畫面62被分配到二筆識別資訊,因此在該時間間隔內,於該第二子畫面62中會輪流地顯示相對應的兩張照片(與該第二子畫面62被分配到的識別資訊相對應的照片);類似地,該第三子畫面63共有三筆識別資訊,因此在該時間間隔內,於該第三子畫面63中會輪流地顯示相對應的三張照片(與該第三子畫面63被分配到的識別資訊相對應的照片)。In this application example, the user interface processing unit 34 divides a picture 6 to be displayed through the display 11 into three sub-pictures 61, 62, 63; since the first sub-picture 61 is assigned a piece of identification information, In a time interval (Time Interval), only one photo (a photo corresponding to the identification information to which the first sub-screen 61 is assigned) is displayed in the first sub-screen 61, that is, the photo is The predetermined time interval is continuously played in the first sub-picture 61; similarly, the second sub-picture 62 is assigned to the two-character identification information, and thus the second sub-picture 62 is in the time interval. The corresponding two photos (the photos corresponding to the identification information to which the second sub-screen 62 is assigned) are alternately displayed; similarly, the third sub-screen 63 has three pieces of identification information, and thus the time interval is The corresponding three photos (photos corresponding to the identification information to which the third sub-screen 63 is assigned) are alternately displayed in the third sub-screen 63.

換句話說,若該識別資訊所對應的權重越大,其所對應的照片在一定的時間間隔內,顯示的時間也就越長。亦即,越重要的來訪者,其所對應的照片的顯示時間也就越多,因此也越容易為接待人員所注意而被接待,此意味著可以降低較重要的來訪者的等待時間(Waiting Time)。In other words, if the weight corresponding to the identification information is larger, the corresponding photo will be displayed for a longer time in a certain time interval. That is to say, the more important the visitor, the more time the corresponding photo is displayed, and therefore the easier it is to be received by the receptionist, which means that the waiting time of the more important visitors can be reduced (Waiting) Time).

如步驟S48所示,當接待人員進行對應於任一子畫面61、62、63的操作時,該使用者介面處理單元34還傳送對應於該任一子畫面61、62、63的一操作訊號給該資料處理單元33。接著,該資料處理單元33將該未接待來訪者總數減少一並回到步驟S41。As shown in step S48, when the receptionist performs an operation corresponding to any of the sub-screens 61, 62, 63, the user interface processing unit 34 also transmits an operation signal corresponding to the any of the sub-screens 61, 62, 63. The data processing unit 33 is given. Next, the material processing unit 33 reduces the total number of unreceived visitors by one and returns to step S41.

在本應用範例中,該使用者介面處理單元34所提供的操作介面包括為顯示於該等子畫面61、62、63的《確認按鈕》64、65、66(見圖3)。當然,該操作介面亦可為其他可以達到類似功能的實施態樣,並不限於本較佳實施例所揭露。該操作介面供接待人員透過該顯示器11觸控該等《確認按鈕》64、65、66以產生相對應的該操作訊號。該操作訊號代表接待人員已完成相對應的該來訪者的接待事宜。In this application example, the user interface provided by the user interface processing unit 34 includes "confirmation buttons" 64, 65, 66 (see FIG. 3) displayed on the sub-pictures 61, 62, 63. Of course, the operation interface may also be other implementations that can achieve similar functions, and are not limited to the preferred embodiment. The operation interface is for the receptionist to touch the "confirmation button" 64, 65, 66 through the display 11 to generate the corresponding operation signal. The operation signal indicates that the receptionist has completed the corresponding reception of the visitor.

假設接待人員已完成與該第一子畫面61被分配到的識別資訊相對應的來訪者的接待事宜,接待人員會觸控該第一子畫面61中的《確認按鈕》64,該使用者介面處理單元34傳送對應於該第一子畫面61的一操作訊號給該資料處理單元33,且該使用者介面處理單元34將不再於該第一子畫面61顯示對應的照片,接著,該資料處理單元33會分別將未被接待的來訪者的該數目N 以及該未接待來訪者總數減少一,並自該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中移除對應已完成接待事宜的該來訪者的識別資訊。Assuming that the receptionist has completed the reception of the visitor corresponding to the identification information to which the first sub-screen 61 is assigned, the receptionist touches the "confirmation button" 64 in the first sub-screen 61, the user interface. The processing unit 34 transmits an operation signal corresponding to the first sub-screen 61 to the data processing unit 33, and the user interface processing unit 34 will not display the corresponding photo on the first sub-screen 61, and then the data The processing unit 33 respectively reduces the number N of unreceived visitors and the total number of unreceived visitors by one, and removes the visitor corresponding to the completed reception from the unreceived visitor data set. Identify information.

綜上所述,本發明藉由將根據該等權重進行分配後的識別資訊所對應的照片,分別顯示於該等子畫面,使得接待人員能『優先辨認出權重相對較重的來訪者』並主動地予以接待,再者,藉由該資料分配演算法,將未被接待的來訪者『依其權重』進行最佳化分配,整體來說,會降低該等來訪者的『平均等待時間』,故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, the present invention displays the photos corresponding to the identification information distributed according to the weights on the sub-screens, so that the receptionist can "prioritize the visitors with relatively heavy weights" and Actively receiving the reception, and by means of the data distribution algorithm, the unaccepted visitors are optimally allocated according to their weights. Overall, the average waiting time of the visitors will be reduced. Therefore, the object of the present invention can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent.

1...行動裝置1. . . Mobile device

11...顯示器11. . . monitor

2...邀請卡2. . . invitation card

21...電子標籤twenty one. . . electronic label

3...利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統3. . . Confirm the identity system with the first meeting of RFID

31...來訪者資料庫31. . . Visitor database

32...讀取單元32. . . Reading unit

33...資料處理單元33. . . Data processing unit

34...使用者介面處理單元34. . . User interface processing unit

5...感測區5. . . Sensing area

6...畫面6. . . Picture

61...第一子畫面61. . . First sub-picture

62...第二子畫面62. . . Second sub-picture

63...第三子畫面63. . . Third sub-picture

64...確認按鈕64. . . Confirm button

65...確認按鈕65. . . Confirm button

66...確認按鈕66. . . Confirm button

S41~S48...步驟S41~S48. . . step

圖1是一示意圖,說明本發明利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統之較佳實施例之應用環境;1 is a schematic diagram showing an application environment of a preferred embodiment of the present invention for identifying an identity system using RFID;

圖2是一系統圖,說明本發明利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統之較佳實施例;2 is a system diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention for identifying an identity system using RFID;

圖3是一示意圖,說明本較佳實施例之顯示器所顯示的畫面;及Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the screen displayed by the display of the preferred embodiment; and

圖4是一流程圖,說明本發明利用RFID的初次會面確認身分方法。Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing the method of confirming identity for the first meeting using the RFID of the present invention.

3...利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統3. . . Confirm the identity system with the first meeting of RFID

31...來訪者資料庫31. . . Visitor database

32...讀取單元32. . . Reading unit

33...資料處理單元33. . . Data processing unit

34...使用者介面處理單元34. . . User interface processing unit

Claims (7)

一種利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統,係載置於一具有一顯示器的行動裝置內,該系統包含:一來訪者資料庫,用以供多數筆預先建立且分別對應於多數個來訪者的來訪者資料儲存,其中每一筆來訪者資料包括對應於該來訪者的一識別資訊、對應於該識別資訊的一照片,及對應於該識別資訊的一權重;一讀取單元,對應一感測區,該讀取單元用以讀取位於該感測區內的至少一電子標籤中所儲存的一識別資訊;一資料處理單元,用以根據該讀取單元讀取到的該識別資訊來更新一未被接待的來訪者資料集合,該未被接待的來訪者資料集合包括未被接待的來訪者的一數目,及對應於未被接待的來訪者的識別資訊,該資料處理單元還用以自該來訪者資料庫取得與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的照片,當未被接待的來訪者的該數目大於預設的一子畫面總數時,該資料處理單元還用以自該來訪者資料庫取得與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的權重,並根據該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊、該子畫面總數,及與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的權重,得到一資料分配結果;及一使用者介面處理單元,用以根據該子畫面總數將欲透過該顯示器顯示的一畫面分割成多數個子畫面,當未被接待的來訪者的該數目大於該子畫面總數時,該使用者介面處理單元還用以根據該資料分配結果,將該資料處理單元所取得的照片分別顯示於該等子畫面中。An initial meeting confirmation identity system using RFID is placed in a mobile device having a display, the system comprising: a visitor database for pre-establishment of a plurality of pens and corresponding to visits of a plurality of visitors respectively Data storage, wherein each visitor profile includes an identification information corresponding to the visitor, a photo corresponding to the identification information, and a weight corresponding to the identification information; a reading unit corresponding to a sensing area The reading unit is configured to read an identification information stored in the at least one electronic tag located in the sensing area; a data processing unit is configured to update one according to the identification information read by the reading unit Unreceived visitor data collection, the unreceived visitor data set includes a number of unreceived visitors, and identification information corresponding to the unreceived visitor, the data processing unit is also used to The visitor database obtains a photo corresponding to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set, and the number of unreceived visitors is greater than the preset The data processing unit is further configured to obtain, from the visitor database, a weight corresponding to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set, and according to the unreceived visitor data set. The identification information in the middle, the total number of the sub-pictures, and the weight corresponding to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set, to obtain a data distribution result; and a user interface processing unit for using the total number of the sub-pictures Dividing a picture to be displayed through the display into a plurality of sub-pictures, when the number of unreceived visitors is greater than the total number of sub-pictures, the user interface processing unit is further configured to use the data according to the data distribution result The photos taken by the processing unit are respectively displayed in the sub-pictures. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統,其中該資料處理單元在未被接待的來訪者的該數目大於該子畫面總數時,係執行以下步驟,以得到該資料分配結果:將與該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊對應的權重進行正規化運算,使正規化後的該等權重的總和為一;及根據正規化後的該等權重、該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊,及該子畫面總數進行一資料分配演算法,以得到該資料分配結果,其中該資料分配結果為:將該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中的識別資訊分配至該等子畫面的結果,每一子畫面對應該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中被分配到的識別資訊。According to the first aspect of the patent application scope, the first meeting confirmation identity system using RFID, wherein the data processing unit performs the following steps to obtain the data when the number of unreceived visitors is greater than the total number of the sub-pictures. Assignment result: normalize the weight corresponding to the identification information in the unreceived visitor data set, so that the sum of the normalized weights is one; and according to the normalized weights, The identification information in the unreceived visitor data set and the total number of the sub-pictures are subjected to a data distribution algorithm to obtain the data distribution result, wherein the data distribution result is: the unreceived visitor data set is included The identification information is assigned to the results of the sub-pictures, and each sub-picture corresponds to the identification information assigned to the unreceived visitor data set. 根據申請專利範圍第2項所述之利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統,該使用者介面處理單元在未被接待的來訪者的該數目大於該子畫面總數時,對於每一子畫面,於該子畫面顯示與其對應的識別資訊所對應的照片。According to the second aspect of the patent application scope, the first meeting confirmation identity system using the RFID, wherein the number of the unreceived visitors is greater than the total number of the sub-pictures, for each sub-picture, The sub screen displays a photo corresponding to the corresponding identification information. 根據申請專利範圍第2項所述之利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統,其中該資料分配演算法為一梯度法演算法。The initial meeting confirmation identity system using RFID according to item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the data distribution algorithm is a gradient method algorithm. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統,其中該使用者介面處理單元還提供一個操作介面,以供接待人員進行分別對應於該等子畫面的多數個操作,當接待人員進行對應於任一子畫面的操作時,該使用者介面處理單元還傳送對應於該任一子畫面的一操作訊號給該資料處理單元,該資料處理單元還根據該操作訊號來更新該未被接待的來訪者資料集合。The first meeting confirmation identity system using RFID according to claim 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the user interface processing unit further provides an operation interface for the receptionist to perform a plurality of operations respectively corresponding to the sub-pictures. When the receptionist performs an operation corresponding to any sub-screen, the user interface processing unit further transmits an operation signal corresponding to the any sub-picture to the data processing unit, and the data processing unit further updates the operation signal according to the operation signal. A collection of visitors who are not received. 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述之利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統,其中該資料處理單元在接收到任一操作訊號時,會將該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中未被接待的來訪者的該數目減少一,且自該未被接待的來訪者資料集合中移除與該操作訊號對應的子畫面中顯示的照片相對應的識別資訊。According to the fifth application of the patent application scope, the first meeting confirmation identity system using RFID, wherein the data processing unit receives the operation signal, the unreceived visitor data collection will be unreceived. The number of the persons is reduced by one, and the identification information corresponding to the photo displayed in the sub-screen corresponding to the operation signal is removed from the unreceived visitor data set. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之利用RFID的初次會面確認身分系統,當未被接待的來訪者的該數目小於等於該子畫面總數時,該使用者介面處理單元直接將該資料處理單元所取得的照片分別顯示於該等子畫面中。According to the first meeting confirmation identity system using RFID according to Item 1 of the patent application scope, when the number of unreceived visitors is less than or equal to the total number of the sub-pictures, the user interface processing unit directly directly uses the data processing unit. The acquired photos are displayed in the sub-pictures.
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