TWI404499B - Grass planting frame device with functions of water storage and permeance - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a grass planting frame device with functions of water storage and permeance, which is constituted with a plurality of square-like partitions arranged in order. The bottom surface of the partition is provided with a loading plate for storage of water and further allowing greensward to absorb the stored water, as concurrently as each partition is also installed with a water guide for allowing water to flow in and out of other adjacent partitions, and a drainage for releasing redundant water. Accordingly, this invention may show the functions of water storage and smooth flowing in and out of each partition to allow greensward to grow in a good environment and to live for a long time.

Description

Planting frame device with storage and water permeability

The invention relates to a planting frame device with storage and water permeable, in particular to a planting frame device having a storage water source and a water source penetrating function, whereby water is arranged at the bottom and inside of the sash body, Water and permeable design to achieve the above effects and purposes.

According to the rapid growth of the population and the continuous exploitation and utilization of the land, the green space that most people can use in their lives is less and less, and the pedestrians walk around the grounds of public places such as sidewalks, fire lanes, parking lots or activity squares. Most of the turf is laid for greening, and the turf planted on the premises due to the use of the factors will be trampled by external forces. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out the planting of the grass by the grass frame for planting grass.

The structure of the grass frame is substantially the same as the first planting slab shown in the twelfth figure, and is mainly composed of a plurality of sashes (31) arranged in a row, and the sash body (31) can be various shapes and hollow design. For arranging the planted turf, and each adjacent sash body (31) is fixed by the joint bracket (32), and the above-mentioned plant frame (3) structure is transparent. Designed, so that the water source can not be retained, usually absorbed by the soil below or discharged from the water source, resulting in insufficient moisture absorption of the turf, so that the water source irrigation plant is not effective.

Or the second type of vegetation board as shown in the thirteenth figure, the structure is substantially the same as the above-mentioned arrangement of a plurality of sash bodies (41), and the connection brackets (42) are combined and fixed to form an arrangement state, and A drain hole (43) is provided above or below the sash body (41) to allow a large amount of instantaneous inflow of water to be removed, preventing excessive water from drowning the turf. The above-mentioned planting frame (4) structure can prevent the turf from flooding, but it is also unable to retain the water source of the planting, resulting in insufficient moisture absorption of the turf, and too many water sources can be circulated, causing a part of the water source, and part of the water source. The phenomenon of over-drying is not good, so that the irrigation effect of water source irrigation is not good.

Or the third planting board as shown in FIG. 14 is substantially structured as described above in which a plurality of sash bodies (51) are arranged adjacent to each other, and drainage is provided above the sash body (51). The slot (52) is removed from the water source that allows a large amount of instantaneous inflow to prevent excessive water from drowning the turf. The above-mentioned planting frame (5) structure can prevent the turf from flooding, but it is also unable to retain the water source of the planting, which causes insufficient moisture absorption of the turf, and does not allow too much water to circulate, causing a part of the water source, and part of the water source. The phenomenon of over-drying is not good, so that the irrigation effect of water source irrigation is not good.

In view of this, the inventors of the present invention have been rich in design and development and practical production experience of the relevant industries for many years, and have researched and improved the existing structures and defects, and have provided a storage and permeable planting frame device with a view to better. The purpose of practical value.

The main object of the present invention is to provide a grass frame device having a water storage source and a water source penetrating function, whereby the bottom and the interior of the sash body are provided with Water storage, water and permeable design to achieve the desired efficacy and purpose.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plant and grass frame device with storage and water permeable, the features and functions of which are as follows: mainly composed of a plurality of sash grids, wherein a bottom plate is provided on the bottom surface of the sash body to save Appropriate water source for the turf to absorb and grow, and each sash body is provided with a water guiding portion for allowing the water source to flow through each other, and a drainage portion for excluding the excess water source, thereby allowing the planting frame device to have a water source and a storage source. The function of penetrating the water source to reach the turf planting has a good growth environment and can prolong the life of the turf.

The utility model provides a drainage part with a storage and water permeable planting frame device, which further comprises a non-phased side wall formed on the adjacent sash body and provided with a draining notch for draining, so as to exclude the water source saved by the excessive carrying floor. The water guiding portion further forms an extension portion corresponding to the notch at the bearing bottom plate of the sash body, and the extension portion of the adjacent sash body forms a channel for guiding the water guiding function with the half wall portion under the notch opening.

The present invention provides a drain portion having a storage and water permeable grass frame device, further comprising a notch for draining the upper end wall surface of the sash body, so as to exclude the water source saved by the excessive load bearing bottom plate, and the water guiding portion is further The upper end wall faces of two adjacent sash bodies are provided with bridge channels which are mutually conductive and have a water guiding function.

The utility model provides a drainage part which has a storage and water permeable planting frame device, and further forms a drainage column for connecting the sash body joints which are arranged and connected together, and each sash body is provided with a through hole corresponding to the wall surface of the reinforcing column The corner post, the through hole penetrates the drainage column of the carrying bottom plate to exclude the water source saved by the excessive carrying bottom plate; in addition, the water guiding portion thereof Further, each of the sash body upper end wall faces are provided with mutually conductive gaps.

<present invention>

(A) ‧ ‧ grazing frame

(1) ‧ ‧ slate

(11) ‧ ‧ ‧ room

(12)‧‧‧ Carrying base plate

(13) ‧‧‧High section

(131)‧‧‧Slots

(2a) ‧ ‧ Water Guide

(2b)‧‧‧Drainage Department

(21) ‧ ‧ reinforced column

(22)‧‧‧Drain column

(221) ‧‧‧through holes

(23) ‧ ‧ long gap

(24)‧‧‧ Sidewall

(24a) ‧ ‧ half side wall

(24b) ‧ ‧ lack of slots

(25) ‧‧‧Extension

(251) ‧‧‧ channels

(26) ‧ ‧ lack of slots

(27) ‧‧‧Bridge passage

(28)‧‧‧Drain column

(281) ‧‧‧through holes

(29) ‧ ‧ gap

<existing one>

(3) ‧ ‧ grazing frame

(31) ‧ ‧ slate

(32)‧‧‧ bracket

<existing two>

(4) ‧ ‧ grazing frame

(41) ‧‧‧ Grid

(42) ‧‧‧ bracket

(43) ‧‧‧Slots

<existing three>

(5) ‧ ‧ grazing frame

(51) ‧ ‧ slate

(52) ‧‧‧ slots

First Figure: A perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention

Second drawing: a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention

Third figure: a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention

Fourth figure: a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention

Figure 6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention

Eighth: a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention

Ninth view: a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention (1)

Figure 11 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention (2)

Eleventh drawing: another state diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present invention

Twelfth figure: schematic diagram of prior art (1)

Thirteenth figure: schematic diagram of prior art (2)

Figure 14: Schematic diagram of the prior art (3)

For a more complete and clear disclosure of the technical means, the object of the invention and the effect of the present invention, the following detailed description is provided, and the drawings and components disclosed herein are also referred to. symbol.

First, please refer to the first, second, fifth, and seventh figures. The present invention provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a frame device for storing and permeable water, and the grass frame (A) is mainly arranged by a plurality of sashes (1). a joint body, wherein the sash body (1) has a chamber (11) for filling the soil and the plant turf, and the bottom surface of the sash body (1) is provided with a load-bearing bottom plate (12) for storing a suitable water source, and Each sash body (1) is provided with a water guiding portion (2a) for allowing water sources in adjacent sash bodies (1) to flow together, and a drain portion (2b) for excluding excess water source; The technical characteristics of the part (2a) and the drain part (2b) can be changed according to the type of the different sash body (1), and the implementation state thereof is described below: Please refer to the first figure for the first time. In the state of the embodiment, each of the sash bodies (1) has a reinforcing column (21) at the end angle of the connecting body, and the drain portion (2b) of the sash body (1) is respectively provided with a corresponding wall surface of the sash body (1). a drain column (22) of the hole (221), the through hole (221) penetrating the drain column (22) of the bearing bottom plate (12), and the water source saved by the excess carrying bottom plate (12) can be excluded; 2a) for (1) of each end wall is provided with a long cutout sash member (23) mutually conductive.

Referring to the second to fourth figures together, in the state of the second embodiment, the drain portion (2b) is formed by forming a non-phase-connecting side wall (24) on the adjacent sash body (1). The notch (24b) is omitted to exclude the water source saved by the excess carrying bottom plate (12), and the water guiding portion (2a) is formed at the corresponding notch (24b) of the carrying bottom plate (12) of the sash body (1) Extend the section (25), and the extension of the adjacent sash body (1) (25) and the lower part of the notch (24b) The side wall (24a) forms a channel for guiding water; when the frame (A) is arranged, it is filled in the chamber (11) in the center of the sash body (1) to fill the soil and the planting turf, when watering When irrigating or having a large amount of water in an instant, the bearing bottom plate (12) on the bottom surface of the sash body (1) can store a water source of an appropriate height, and the excess water source is non-linked through the adjacent sash body (1). The notch (24b) provided on the side wall (24) is excluded to discharge excess water source, and the water source in each sash body (1) can be supported by the bottom plate (12) of the sash body (1) Corresponding to the extension (25) formed at the notch (24b), and the extension of the adjacent sash body (1) (25) and the half wall (24a) under the notch (24b) have water guiding Functional channel (251) to achieve mutual conduction.

Referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 6 together, in the state of the third embodiment, the drain portion (2b) is a notch (26) provided with drainage on the upper end wall surface of the sash body (1) to exclude excessive Carrying the water source saved by the bottom plate (12), and the water guiding portion (2a) is on the upper wall surface of the two adjacent sash bodies (1), and is provided with a bridge channel (27) which is mutually conductive and has a water guiding function; When the frame (A) is arranged, it is filled in the chamber (11) in the center of the sash body (1) to fill the soil and the planting turf. When watering the irrigation or having a large amount of water in an instant, the sash body ( 1) The bottom bearing plate (12) can store a water source of appropriate height, and the excess water source is removed through the notch (26) provided on the upper wall surface of the adjacent sash body (1) to discharge excess water source. In addition, the water source in each sash body (1) can be mutually conductive by the mutually connectable and water-conducting bridging channels (27) provided on the upper wall surfaces of two adjacent sash bodies (1). efficacy.

Referring to the seventh to eighth diagrams together, in the state of the fourth embodiment, the drain portion (2b) is a reinforcing column (21) formed at the joint of each of the sash bodies (1) arranged and joined together, and each A sash body (1) is provided with a drainage column (28) having a through hole (281) corresponding to the wall surface of the reinforcing column (21), and the through hole (281) penetrates the drainage column (28) of the bearing bottom plate (12). The water source saved by the excess carrying bottom plate (12) can be excluded; in addition, the water guiding portion (2a) is provided with a gap (29) which is mutually conductive on the upper end wall surface of each sash body (1); when the grass frame is A) When the arrangement is applied, it is filled in the chamber (11) in the center of the sash body (1) to fill the soil and the planting turf. When the water is irrigated or there is a large amount of water in an instant, the sash body (1) is bottomed. The load bearing bottom plate (12) can store a water source of a suitable height, and the excess water source is passed through a drainage column with a through hole (281) provided on the inner wall surface of the reinforcing column (21) in each sash body (1) ( 28), allowing the through hole (281) of the bearing bottom plate (12) to exclude the water source saved by the excess carrying substrate (12), and the water source in each sash body (1) can be separated by two phases The adjacent sash body (1) is provided with a mutual conduction gap (29), turn on the water to reach a mutual effect.

Referring to the ninth to tenth drawings, the fifth embodiment shows the extended state of the structure in the first and seventh figures, wherein the bottom plate of the sash body (1) bears the bottom plate (12). A support section (13) is extended below, and more than one through hole (131) is provided on the periphery of the wall of the support section (13) to allow the water accumulated at the bottom to spread out to the exhauster; The wall of the high section (13) can be directly extended from the lower edge of the periphery of the carrying bottom plate (12) as shown in the ninth to tenth views, or as shown in the eleventh figure, from the bottom of the carrying bottom plate (12). Extending out a strut section (13) smaller than the area of the carrying bottom plate (12), thereby utilizing the strut height section (13) to design the two sashes (1) corresponding to the stacking embedding, during the stacking, Let the support section (13) of the previous sash body (1) be inserted into the chamber (11) of the next sash body (1) to achieve the push-up effect.

The above is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. It is intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has completely complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for the invention of a patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible.

(A) ‧ ‧ grazing frame

(1) ‧ ‧ slate

(11) ‧ ‧ ‧ room

(12)‧‧‧ Carrying base plate

(2a) ‧ ‧ Water Guide

(2b)‧‧‧Drainage Department

(21) ‧ ‧ reinforced column

(22)‧‧‧Drain column

(221) ‧‧‧through holes

(23) ‧ ‧ long gap

Claims (10)

The utility model relates to a planting frame device with storage and water permeable, which is mainly composed of a plurality of sashes (1) arranged and connected, wherein: the sash body (1) has a chamber (11) for filling soil and planting turf in the center. The bottom surface of the sash body (1) is provided with a load-bearing bottom plate (12) for storing a suitable water source, and each sash body (1) is provided with a water source in the adjacent sash body (1) to form a mutual flow. The water guide (2a) and the drain (2b) that excludes excess water. The water-repellent grass frame device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the drain portion (2b) is provided with a drainage column (22) having a through hole (221) inside the sash body (1). The through hole (221) penetrates the bearing bottom plate (12). The apparatus for storing and permeable water-containing grass frame according to claim 2, wherein the water guiding portion (2a) is provided with a long gap which is mutually conductive at each wall end of each sash body (1). ). The apparatus for storing and permeable water-containing grass frame according to claim 1, wherein the drainage portion (2b) is provided with a non-phase-connecting side wall (24) on the adjacent sash body (1). The notch (24b) is omitted to exclude the water source saved by the excess carrying floor (12). The apparatus for storing and permeable water-containing grass frame according to item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the water guiding portion (2a) is formed at an extension slot (24b) of the bearing bottom plate (12) of the sash body (1). Segment (25), and the extension of the adjacent sash body (1) (25) and the half wall (24a) under the notch (24b) The channel (251) of the water guiding function. The apparatus for storing and permeable water-containing grass frame according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the upper end wall surface of the sash portion (1b) of the drainage portion (2b) is provided with a drained notch (26) to exclude the excessive load-bearing bottom plate ( 12) The source of the water. The apparatus for storing and permeable water-containing grass frame according to Item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the water guiding portion (2a) is a wall surface of two adjacent sash bodies (1), and is provided with mutually conductive and water-conducting bridges. Channel (27). The apparatus for storing and permeable water-containing grass frame according to claim 1, wherein the drainage portion (2b) is disposed at a joint of each of the sash bodies (1) arranged to be joined together to form a reinforcing column (21). And each sash body (1) is internally provided with a drainage column (28) having a through hole (281), and the through hole (281) penetrates the bearing bottom plate (12) to eliminate the savings of the excess bearing bottom plate (12). Water source. The apparatus for storing and permeable grass frame according to claim 2, wherein the water guiding portion (2a) is provided with a gap (29) which is mutually conductive at each wall end of each sash body (1). By. The apparatus for storing and permeable water-containing grass frame according to the first, third, fifth, seventh or ninth aspect of the patent application, wherein the support frame (12) of the bottom surface of the sash body (1) extends below the support section (13) ), one or more through holes (131) are provided on the periphery of the wall surface of the supporting section (13).