TWI378799B - - Google Patents

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TWI378799B
TWI378799B TW097150734A TW97150734A TWI378799B TW I378799 B TWI378799 B TW I378799B TW 097150734 A TW097150734 A TW 097150734A TW 97150734 A TW97150734 A TW 97150734A TW I378799 B TWI378799 B TW I378799B
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skin
extract
external preparation
fatty acid
manufactured
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TW097150734A
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TW200930394A (en
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Saori Maeda
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Kao Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7028Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/08Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
    • A61K47/10Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/26Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/345Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/347Phenols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/60Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/02Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/52Stabilizers
    • A61K2800/524Preservatives

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Description

1378799 九、發明說明: 長期保存穩定 【發明所屬之技術領域1 本發明係關於一種對皮膚之刺激性較,』 性優異之美肌及美白效果較高的皮膚外用 【先前技術】 通常,作為化妝品而調配之皮膚外田為 »'用劑中,係使用各種 孔化、分散,其中,1378799 IX. Description of the invention: Long-term storage and stability [Technical field 1 of the invention] The present invention relates to a skin external application which is superior to the skin and has a high skin and whitening effect. [Prior Art] Usually, as a cosmetic The skin of the blended skin is used in various applications, and various kinds of pores and dispersions are used.

響’為了確保化妝品在通常保存之溫 界面活性劑以實現不溶成分之增溶、 &性劑在水或油中之 ’多受到溫度之影 度區域中之長期穩定 性,必須設法將活性劑之調配量設定得較多,因而無法忽 視其對皮膚之刺激性》 又,於通常作為化妝品而調配之皮膚外用劑中為了防 止由微生物所引起之腐敗、變質而普遍使用對羥基苯甲酸 類或苯氧基乙醇等防腐劑,但其對皮膚自身之刺激性等則 長久以來被視為問題。 尤其在近期,皮膚承受各種外在、内在壓力,例如乾燥 或紫外線、以及引起過敏症狀之花粉'因社會生活而受到 的心理影響等’皮膚即使受到微小刺激亦會變得敏感之情 況較多’因而業界正謀求更關注刺激性之皮膚外用劑。 杜鵑醇(rhododendrol)及其衍生物已知係可預防、改善 斑點、雀斑等皮膚之色素沈積的成分(參照專利文獻 137274.doc « 、 ' · · -U) ’但關於將杜鵑醇及其街生物用於防腐防徵之情況則 v 尚不為所知。 又,杜糾及其Μ物在水巾之轉性㈣,調配有杜 鵑醇及其衍生物之製劑、尤其是幾乎不具有黏性之化妝水 2中,為了提高製劑之穩定性而使用比通常更多之用作增 溶劑之聚氧乙烤加成型非離子界面活性劑,進而必須設法 . 組合調配低級醇,而成為增加對皮膚之刺激性的一個原 因。 ’、 [專利文獻1]日本專利第3340928號說明書 [專利文獻2]曰本專利第334〇935號說明書 [專利文獻3]曰本專利第34554〇6號說明書 【發明内容】 本發明提供-種皮膚外用劑,其特徵在於含有:⑷選自 下述通式(1)所表示之杜鵑醇及其衍生物中之丨種或2種以 上、(b)選自蔑糖脂肪酸醋及聚甘油脂肪酸醋令之】種或2種 • 以上、以及(c)多元醇。 [化1]In order to ensure the long-term stability of the cosmetic in the normally stored warm surfactant to achieve the solubilization of the insoluble components, and the 'in the water or oil' is more affected by the temperature, the active agent must be managed. The amount of the preparation is set so much that it is not irritating to the skin. In addition, in the external preparation for skin which is usually formulated as a cosmetic, p-hydroxybenzoic acid or the like is generally used to prevent spoilage and deterioration caused by microorganisms. A preservative such as phenoxyethanol, but its irritation to the skin itself has long been regarded as a problem. In particular, in the near future, the skin is subjected to various external and internal stresses, such as dryness or ultraviolet rays, and the pollen that causes allergic symptoms, such as the psychological impact of social life, etc. The skin may become sensitive even if it is slightly stimulated. Therefore, the industry is seeking to pay more attention to irritating skin external preparations. Rhododendrol and its derivatives are known to prevent and improve the pigmentation of skin such as spots and freckles (refer to patent document 137274.doc « , ' · · -U ) 'but about the rhododendron and its streets The situation in which organisms are used for anti-corrosion prevention is not known. In addition, Du Qu and its sputum in the water towel rotation (four), formulated with a preparation of rhododendrol and its derivatives, especially in the almost no viscous lotion 2, in order to improve the stability of the preparation More polyoxyethylene bake-added nonionic surfactants, which are used as solubilizers, must be managed. Combinations of lower alcohols are a cause of increased skin irritation. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 3340928 (Patent Document 2) 曰 Patent No. 334 〇 935 [Patent Document 3] 曰 Patent No. 34554〇6 (Invention) The present invention provides The external preparation for skin, which comprises: (4) one or more selected from the group consisting of azadirachtin represented by the following formula (1) and a derivative thereof, and (b) selected from the group consisting of a sugar fatty acid vinegar and a polyglycerin fatty acid. Vinegar makes it a species or two species • above, and (c) a polyol. [Chemical 1]

(式中,R為氫原子、碳數2〜2〇之醯基、或者單醣類或二醣 類之醣殘基)。 【實施方式】 本案發明提供一 種皮膚外用劑,其將杜鵑醇及其衍生物 137274.doc * 6 - 1378799 穩定地調配於皮膚外用劑中,並且減少被認為是皮膚刺激 之原因的界面活性劑或防腐劑之添加量,從而刺激性較 /J、〇 本發明者等人繁於上述狀況而進行積極研究,結果發 現.藉由將杜鵑醇及/或其衍生物,與蔗糖脂肪酸酯及/或 聚甘油脂肪酸g旨及多元醇組合使用,可獲得製劑之穩定性 優異、皮膚刺激性較低、且防腐防黴效果優異之皮膚外用 劑。 藉由本發明’可提供一種能夠穩定地調配杜鵑醇及其衍 生物之皮膚外用劑。本發明巾,可抑制存在皮膚刺激問題 之聚氧乙稀加成型非離子界面活性劑之使用因此可減小 皮膚刺激。進而’因杜鵑醇及其衍生物自身之防腐防黴效 果優異’故亦可抑制先前之對羥基苯曱酸酯或苯氧基乙醇 等防腐劑的使用,故而亦可減小由該等防腐劑所引起之皮 膚刺激,從而提供於安全性方面亦優異之皮膚外用劑。 以下,對本發明之構成進行詳細說明。 本發明之皮膚外用劑中,調配下述通式(1)所表示之杜 鵑醇或其衍生物作為(a)成分。 [化2](In the formula, R is a hydrogen atom, a fluorenyl group having 2 to 2 carbon atoms, or a sugar residue of a monosaccharide or a disaccharide). [Embodiment] The present invention provides a skin external preparation which stably mixes sterol and its derivative 137274.doc * 6 - 1378799 into a skin external preparation, and reduces a surfactant which is considered to be a cause of skin irritation or The amount of the preservative added, and thus the irritancy, was actively studied by the inventors of the present invention and the like, and it was found that by using the sterol fatty acid ester and/or the sucrose fatty acid ester and/or When the polyglycerin fatty acid g is used in combination with a polyol, it is possible to obtain an external preparation for skin which is excellent in stability of the preparation, has low skin irritation, and is excellent in antiseptic and antifungal effects. According to the present invention, a skin external preparation capable of stably blending dodecyl alcohol and a derivative thereof can be provided. The towel of the present invention can suppress the use of a polyoxyethylene-added nonionic surfactant having a skin irritation problem and thus can reduce skin irritation. Furthermore, since the antifungal and antifungal effects of the rhododendrol and its derivatives are excellent, the use of the preservative such as the para-hydroxybenzoic acid ester or the phenoxyethanol can be suppressed, and the preservative can also be reduced. The skin irritation caused by the skin is provided to provide an external preparation for skin which is also excellent in safety. Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail. In the external preparation for skin of the present invention, ascorbic acid represented by the following formula (1) or a derivative thereof is formulated as the component (a). [Chemical 2]

(式中,R為氫原子、碳數2〜2〇之醢基、或者單醣類或二醣 類之醣殘基)。 137274.doc [Si 1378799 上述通式(1)中,r為氫原子之杜鵑醇[4_(對羥基苯基 丁醇]為眾所周知之化合物,並且已知在槭樹(Acer nik0ence Maxim.)等中含有該化合物。杜鵑醇可藉由先前 眾所周知之方法來合成,亦可使用市售品。又,亦可使用 由槭樹之萃取物純化而成者。 本發明所使用之杜鵑醇及杜鵑醇衍生物中存在光學異構 體,可單獨使用(+)體、㈠體,亦可使用(+)體與㈠體之混 合物(表示為(±),日本專利特開平3_251548號公報)。 本發明所使用之以通式(1)表示之杜鵑醇衍生物中,尺為 碳數2〜20之醯基的醯基化杜鵑醇只要為通常所使用者則並 無特別限定。醯基化杜鵑醇可藉由利用先前眾所周知之方 法將杜鵑醇加以醯基化而容易地獲得。此處,作為該醯 基,可列舉乙醯基、丙醯基、丁醯基、戊醯基、己醯基、 癸醯基等,就穩定性、易合成性之方面而言,較好的是直 鏈飽和醯基。另外,作為本發明中使用.之醯基化杜鵑醇, 可列舉己酿杜鵑醇、乙醯杜鵑醇等之(+)體、㈠體、(幻 體。 本發明所使用之以通式(1)表示之杜鵑醇衍生物中,尺為 醣殘基之杜鵑醇糖苷中的醣殘基係還原性之單醣類或二醣 類’具體可列舉:葡萄糖、半乳糖、木糖、甘露糖、义乙 醯基葡萄糖胺等單醣類’麥芽糖、纖維雙糖、龍膽雙糖等 二醣類。本發明之糖苦中存在具有α鍵結及β鍵結之異構 體,該等可單獨使用,亦可使用該等之混合物。 本發明之杜鵑醇糖苷可使用以熊果苷之合成方法而為眾 137274.doc 1378799 所周知的方法(USP第3201385號)而獲得。例如,可於甲苯 等有機溶劑中將三氟㈣或相氯等作為觸媒而使杜鹃醇 /、乙醯化糖缩合,然後於鹼之存在下使乙醯基脫離,藉此 以白色粉末結晶之形態而容易地獲得本發明之杜鵑醇糖 苷。又,亦可藉由將覆盆子酮葡萄糖苷還原而獲得。進 而,亦可自天然物分離而獲得。又,本發明之糖苷中存在 光學異構體,可單獨使用(+)體、(_)體,亦可使用該等光 學異構體之混合物(±)。 作為本發明中所使用之具體糖苷,可列舉:杜鹃醇_D-葡萄糖苷(α及β體)、杜鵑醇·ε>-半乳糖苷(〇1及!3體)、杜鵑 醇-D-木糖苷(α及β體)、杜鵑醇_D_麥芽糖苷仏及^體)等之 (+)體、㈠體、(±)體。 (a)成分之杜鵑醇及其衍生物中,就防腐防黴效果、皮膚 刺激性等觀點而言,尤其好的是杜鵑醇。 關於本發明中所使用之(a)成分的含量,於通式(1)中R為 氫原子之杜鵑醇之情形時,以皮膚外用劑之總量為基準, 較好的是0· 1〜3質量%,更好的是0.2〜3質量%,尤其好的是 0.5〜3質量。。又,於r為碳數2〜20之酿基的醯基化杜鵑醇 之情形時,以皮膚外用劑之總量為基準,較好的是〇· 1~5 質量%,更好的是0.5〜5質量%,尤其好的是1〜5質量%。 又’於R為醣殘基之杜鵑醇糖苷之情形時,以皮膚外用劑 之總量為基準,較好的是0.1〜5質量%,更好的是〇.5〜5質 量%,尤其好的是1~5質量%。 若含量在該等範圍内,則可有效地發揮防腐、防黴效 137274.doc 1378799 果,並且可獲得在皮膚外用劑之配方中的廣泛自由度。 本發明之皮膚外用劑中’與上述(a)成分一併組合調配作 為(b)成分之選自蔗糖脂肪酸酯及聚甘油脂肪酸酯中之非離 子界面活性劑、以及作為(c)成分之多元醇。 作為蔗糖脂肪酸酯,可列舉蔗糖單脂肪酸酯、蔵糖二脂 肪酸酯、蔗糖三脂肪酸酯等,於本發明中,較好的是使用 具有如下酯分布之混合蔗糖脂肪酸酯:以蔗糖脂肪酸酯之 總量為基準,蔗糖單脂肪酸酯為60〜90質量❹/。,簾糖二脂 肪酸醋為5〜40質量%。簾糖脂肪酸酯申之脂肪酸為碳數 12~18之飽和或不飽和脂肪酸,可較砝地例示月桂酸、肉 豆蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、油酸等❶作為調配比率較高之 蔗糖單脂肪酸酯,較好地可列舉蔗糖單月桂酸酯、嚴糖單 硬脂酸S旨。 本發明中所使用之聚甘油脂肪酸酯中之甘油的平均聚合 度較好的是2〜16。作為酯化度,可列舉單酯、二醋、三 酯。於本發明中,可較好地使用甘油之平均聚合度為 2〜1 0、且為單醋者。 本發明中所使用之聚甘油脂肪酸酯中之脂肪酸,較好的 是碳數為10〜18之脂肪酸。尤其好地可例示月桂酸、肉豆 蔻酸、椋櫊酸、硬脂酸、異硬脂酸、油酸、亞麻油酸或山 茶酸等。 本發明中所使用之聚甘油脂肪酸醋在市面上銷售有多 種,作為尤其好的聚甘油脂肪酸酯可例示:十甘油單月 桂酸醋、十甘油單油酸醋、十甘油單硬脂酸醋等。 I37274.doc 1Λ -1U - [S] 1378799 本發明中所使用之上述特定非離子界面活性劑(b)較好 的是 HLB值(hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value,親水親 油平衡值)為10以上,尤其好的是11〜18。若HLB在該範圍 内,則容易將(c)成分調配至乳化製劑中,且在(a)成分於 製劑中之穩定性方面可獲得尤其良好的結果。 再者,混合使用2種以上之非離子界面活性劑時,若其 混合HLB值在上述範圍内,則一部分非離子界面活性劑之 HLB值亦可為1〇以下。此處,混合HLB值係藉由將各非離 子界面活性劑之HLB值乘以各自之比例,並將所獲得之值 進行合計而算出。 各非離子界面活性劑之HLB值可依據J. T. Davies and B. Κ· Rideal,Interfacial Phenomea,Academic Press,New York 1963, pp. 371-383 來計算。 作為本發明中所使用之多元醇(c),可例示甘油、二甘 油、1,3-丁二醇、聚乙二醇、二丙二醇、丙二醇、己二 知、異戊二醇、赤藻糖醇、木糖醇、麥芽糖醇、海藻糖 醇、山梨糖醇等。其中’尤其好的是甘油、丨,3_丁二醇、 —丙二醇。 於本發明中,(b)成分與(c)成分一併發揮對(&)成分增溶 之作用,在將皮膚外用劑製成乳化物時,其兼具乳化劑之 作用’而與製劑之穩定性有關。 以皮膚外用劑之總量為基準,本發明之(b)成分即特定 之非離子界面活性劑的含量較好的是〇〇1〜5質量。/。,更好 的是0’05〜3質量%。於該等含量範圍β,作為界面活性劑 137274.doc I S1 1378799 之基本功能即增溶、乳化、分散作用良好,同時皮膚外用 劑之使用性亦優異。又,亦不易產生由界面活性劑所引起 之刺激感。 又,以皮膚外用劑之總量為基準,(C)成分即多元醇之含 量較好的是0.1〜30質量%,更好的是〗·〇〜20質量%。於該等 含量範圍内’作為界面活性劑之基本功能即增溶、乳化、 分散作用良奸’同時皮膚外用劑之使用性亦優異。 本發明所使用之杜鵑醇或其衍生物,其自身具有優異之 抗菌作用,即使於不調配為防止製劑之一次及二次污染而 調配之對羥基苯甲酸酯及/或苯氧基乙醇之情形時,亦可 防止由微生物所引起的製劑之腐敗、變質。因此,本發明 之皮膚外用劑中較好的是實質上不含對羥基苯曱酸酯及/ 或苯氧基乙醇。 本發明之皮膚外用劑中,可進而含有中文名為「火棘」 之物質。「火棘」係薔薇科火棘屬(R〇saceae pyracantha)之(In the formula, R is a hydrogen atom, a fluorenyl group having 2 to 2 carbon atoms, or a sugar residue of a monosaccharide or a disaccharide). 137274.doc [Si 1378799 In the above formula (1), rhododendrol [4_(p-hydroxyphenylbutanol) wherein r is a hydrogen atom is a well-known compound, and is known in maple (Acer nik0ence Maxim.) and the like. The compound may be synthesized by a conventionally known method, or a commercially available product may be used. Alternatively, it may be purified from the extract of maple. The rhododendrol and the rhododendrol used in the present invention are derived. The optical isomer may be present, and the (+) body or the (I) body may be used alone, or a mixture of the (+) body and the (I) body may be used (indicated as (±), Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. In the rhododendrol derivative represented by the formula (1), the fluorenated rhododendron having a fluorenyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 20 is not particularly limited as long as it is a usual user. The thiolated rhododendrol can be used. It is easily obtained by thiolation of rhododendol by a previously known method. Here, examples of the fluorenyl group include an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, and a fluorenyl group. Etc., in terms of stability and ease of synthesis, In addition, as the fluorenyl ruthenium alcohol used in the present invention, (+), (a), and (phantom) which are brewed with rhododendrol and acetamidine, etc. In the rhododendhol derivative represented by the formula (1), the sugar residue in the rhododendron glycoside having a sugar residue is a monosaccharide or a disaccharide which is reduced, and specific examples thereof include glucose. Monosaccharides such as galactose, xylose, mannose, and glucosamine, such as maltose, cellobiose, and gentiobiose. The sugar in the present invention has α-bond and β-bond. The isomers, which may be used singly or in combination, may be used. The azaleaf glycoside of the present invention may be a method known from the synthesis method of arbutin for the public 137274.doc 1378799 (USP No. 3201385) For example, by using trifluoro(tetra) or phase chloride as a catalyst in an organic solvent such as toluene, the rhododendron/acetate may be condensed, and then the ethyl sulfonyl group may be liberated in the presence of a base. The azadiitol sugar of the present invention is easily obtained in the form of white powder crystals Further, it can be obtained by reducing raspberry ketone glucoside. Further, it can be obtained by isolation from a natural product. Further, an optical isomer exists in the glycoside of the present invention, and (+) body can be used alone. (_) The mixture of the optical isomers (±) may also be used. As the specific glycoside used in the present invention, rhodamine-D-glucoside (α and β-form), rhodamine· ε>-galactoside (〇1 and !3 bodies), rhodamine-D-xylosides (α and β bodies), rhodamine _D_maltoside glucosides, and (+) bodies (±) Body: Among the components (a), the rhododendrol and its derivatives are particularly good in terms of antiseptic and mildew-proof effects and skin irritation. In the case where the content of the component (a) used in the present invention is in the case where R is a hydrogen atom in the general formula (1), it is preferably 0·1 to 1 based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin. 3 mass%, more preferably 0.2 to 3 mass%, particularly preferably 0.5 to 3 mass. . Further, in the case where r is a thiolated retinol having a carbon number of 2 to 20, based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin, it is preferably 〇·1 to 5 mass%, more preferably 0.5. ~5% by mass, particularly preferably 1 to 5% by mass. Further, in the case where R is a sterol glycoside of a sugar residue, it is preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass, more preferably 5% to 5% by mass, based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin. It is 1 to 5 mass%. If the content is within these ranges, the antiseptic and antifungal effects can be effectively exerted, and a wide degree of freedom in the formulation of the external preparation for skin can be obtained. In the external preparation for skin of the present invention, the non-ionic surfactant selected from the sucrose fatty acid ester and the polyglycerin fatty acid ester as the component (b) and the component (c) are blended together with the component (a). Polyol. Examples of the sucrose fatty acid ester include a sucrose mono-fatty acid ester, a sucrose di-fatty acid ester, and a sucrose tri-fatty acid ester. In the present invention, it is preferred to use a mixed sucrose fatty acid ester having the following ester distribution: Based on the total amount of sucrose fatty acid ester, the sucrose mono-fatty acid ester is 60 to 90% by mass. The curtain sugar bismuth fatty acid vinegar is 5 to 40% by mass. The fatty acid ester of the sucrose fatty acid ester is a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having a carbon number of 12 to 18, which can be used as a blending ratio, such as lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, etc. The sucrose mono-fatty acid ester is preferably sucrose monolaurate or succinate monostearic acid. The average degree of polymerization of glycerin in the polyglycerin fatty acid ester used in the present invention is preferably from 2 to 16. The degree of esterification may, for example, be a monoester, a diacetate or a triester. In the present invention, the average degree of polymerization of glycerin is preferably from 2 to 10, and is a single vinegar. The fatty acid in the polyglycerin fatty acid ester used in the present invention is preferably a fatty acid having a carbon number of 10 to 18. Particularly preferably, lauric acid, myristic acid, citric acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid or camellic acid can be exemplified. The polyglycerin fatty acid vinegar used in the present invention is commercially available in various forms, and as a particularly preferable polyglycerin fatty acid ester, it can be exemplified: ten glycerin monolauric acid vinegar, ten glycerin monooleic acid vinegar, ten glycerin monostearate vinegar Wait. I37274.doc 1Λ -1U - [S] 1378799 The specific nonionic surfactant (b) used in the present invention preferably has a HLB value (hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value) of 10 or more. Especially good is 11~18. If the HLB is in this range, the component (c) is easily formulated into the emulsified formulation, and particularly good results can be obtained in the stability of the component (a) in the formulation. Further, when two or more kinds of nonionic surfactants are used in combination, if the mixed HLB value is within the above range, the HLB value of a part of the nonionic surfactant may be 1 Torr or less. Here, the mixed HLB value is calculated by multiplying the HLB values of the respective non-ionic surfactants by the respective ratios and summing the obtained values. The HLB value of each nonionic surfactant can be calculated according to J. T. Davies and B. Κ Rideal, Interfacial Phenomea, Academic Press, New York 1963, pp. 371-383. The polyol (c) used in the present invention may, for example, be glycerin, diglycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, hexamethylene, isoprene glycol or erythropolis. Alcohol, xylitol, maltitol, trehalol, sorbitol, and the like. Among them, glycerin, hydrazine, 3-butanediol, and propylene glycol are particularly preferred. In the present invention, the component (b) and the component (c) act together to solubilize the (&) component, and when the external preparation for the skin is made into an emulsion, it functions as both an emulsifier and a preparation. The stability is related. The content of the component (b) of the present invention, i.e., the specific nonionic surfactant, is preferably from 1 to 5 by mass based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin. /. More preferably, it is 0'05 to 3 mass%. In the content range β, the basic functions of the surfactant 137274.doc I S1 1378799 are good solubilization, emulsifying, and dispersing, and the use of the skin external preparation is also excellent. Further, it is also less likely to cause irritation caused by the surfactant. Further, the content of the component (C), that is, the polyol, is preferably from 0.1 to 30% by mass, more preferably from 〇 to 20% by mass based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin. Within the above-mentioned range, the basic functions of the surfactant are solubilization, emulsification, and dispersion, and the use of the external preparation for skin is also excellent. The rhododendrol or its derivative used in the present invention has an excellent antibacterial effect itself, even if it is not formulated to prevent the primary and secondary pollution of the preparation, the paraben and/or phenoxyethanol. In the case, it is also possible to prevent spoilage and deterioration of the preparation caused by microorganisms. Therefore, it is preferred that the external preparation for skin of the present invention contains substantially no p-hydroxybenzoate and/or phenoxyethanol. The skin external preparation of the present invention may further contain a substance called "Firethorn" in Chinese. "Firethorn" is the genus R〇saceae pyracantha

一種,其果實之中藥名為「赤陽子」,已知其具有健脾、 治療消化不良等藥效。X,其具有路胺酸酶活性抑制效果 及黑色素生成抑制效果,已提出有調配有其萃取物之美白 用化妝料(曰本專利特開平5、5587〇號公報)。 該「火棘」之果實即中藥名為「赤陽子」之有效成分 (以下簡稱為「火棘萃取物」),係藉由水、甲醇、乙醇或 丙醇等低級醇或者其等之混合液而萃取出。其萃取液亦可 直接調配於皮膚外用劑中,較好的是利用冷;東乾燥法或喷 霧乾燥法等將其製成粉末後再進行使用。又亦可利用 137274.doc •12· 1378799 • 液-液分佈、吸附層析等方法將萃取液純化,而調配出液 . 狀者或粉末化者。 以此種方式獲得之火棘萃取物,就其特性而言,亦可作 為抑制由高溫或光所引起之製劑褐變的還原劑而進行 配。 = - 以皮膚外用劑之總量為基準,本發明之皮膚外用劑中之 (d)成分即上述火棘萃取物之含量,以萃取物之固形物換 鲁 算,較好的是0.001〜5質量%,更好的是0.005〜2質量%。若 在該等範圍内’則可更有效地抑制製劑之褐變。 又,當本發明之皮膚外用劑含有聚氧乙烯加成型非離子 界面活性劑時,根據其調配平衡,而存在會妨礙(b)成分之 功能、且對杜鵑醇或其衍生物之穩定調配有較大影響的情 況,故而以(b)成分之含量為基準,將其含量設為5〇質量% 以下,較好的是設為20質量%以下,尤其好的是實質上不 含有該聚氧乙烯加成型非離子界面活性劑。 • 進而,本發明之皮膚外用劑中,除上述必需成分以外, 可於無損本發明效果之範圍内視需要而適當調配通常藥 . 品、準藥品、化妝品等中所調配之其他成分,例如油劑、 界面活丨生劑、增黏劑、金屬離子螯合劑、pH值調節劑、 水、醇類、化學試劑、紫外線吸收劑、紫外線散射劑、色 素、香料等。 又’可製成軟膏類、化妝水類、乳液類、霜類、面膜類 等任意劑型。 [實施例] 137274.doc 1378799 其次’藉由實施例對本發明加以更詳細說明’但本發明 不限定於該實施例。再者,調配量均為質量0/〇。 於實施例中,製劑之穩定性係藉由對渾濁及沈澱之外觀 坪價、加速條件下之變色評價以及日光暴露下之變色評價 而進行。又,皮膚刺激性係藉由一組女性官能檢查員之皮 膚刺激性評價而進行,防腐防黴性係藉由使用標準菌之評 價而進行。以下,對各評價之具體試驗方法加以說明。 •穩定性評價(1) 將評價樣品於45 °C下保存個2月後,依據以下基準目測 评價其外觀(有無渾濁、沈澱)。 (評價基準) x :有大量洸澱或渾濁 △:有沈澱或渾濁 〇:有少許沈澱或渾濁 ◎:無沈澱、渾濁 •穩定性評價(2) 將怦價樣品於601下保存!個月後,依據以下基準目測 比較評價其變色程度。 (評價基準) X :嚴重 變色 △ :有變 色 〇 :稍許 變色 ◎ :無變 色 • 穩定性評價(3) 137274.doc 1378799 將評價樣品曝露於日光下保存1週後,依據以下美準目 測比較評價其變色程度》 (評價基準) X : 嚴重變色 Δ : 有變色 〇: 稍許變色 ® : 無變色 •皮膚刺激性評價 由20名自認為肌膚敏感之一組女性官能檢查員(2〇多歲 至50多歲)進行評價。讓女性官能檢查員連續3天早晚2次 使用被檢樣品,最後一天依據以下基準來評價關於皮膚刺 激性之使用感。1次對一種評價樣品進行評價,休息2天後 以同樣之方式進行下一評價樣品之評價。 (評價基準) 得分3 :感覺到刺激 得分2 :稍許感覺到刺激 得分1 :幾乎感覺不到刺激 得分0 ··完全感覺不到刺激 對照以上4等級之基準進行評價。以出現例數作為結果 並將其示於表4中。由此可確認,本發明之皮膚外用劑在 刺激性較低之方面亦優異。 •防腐防黴性評價 使用被指定為標準菌之真菌[黴菌(Aspergi丨lus niger ATCC 16404’ 黑麵黴 ATCC 16404)、酵母(Candida albicans 137274.doc -15- 1378799 ATCC 10231,白色念珠菌 ATcc 1023 1)]及細菌(Escherichia coli ATCC 8739,大腸桿菌ATCC 8739)株,以相對於每1 g 。平4貝樣。口達到1X10菌落形成單位(c〇l〇ny f〇rrning unit,以 下稱為cfu)之方式接種黴菌之胞子或48小時前培養之酵 母,或以相對於每1 g評價樣品達到lxl〇6 efu之方式接種24 小時前培養之細菌,並放置於室溫下。接種後第1天起至 28天為止經曰測量評價樣品中之存活微生物數,依據以下 基準以3個等級進行評價。再者,將黴菌、酵母、細菌各 自之評價中最低之評價作為關於防腐防黴性之综合評價。 (評價基準) —------ 〇:接種之黴菌28天減少至未滿lxl02cfu/g。 接種之酵母28天減少至未滿ixi〇2 cfu/g。 接種之細菌14天減少至未滿lxl〇2 cfu/g。 ---------- △:接種之黴菌28天減少至1Χ1〇2〜ixl04 efu/g。 接種之酵母28天減少至1χ1〇2〜ixl04 cfu/g。 接種之細菌14天減少至ΙχΙΟ2〜ixi〇5 efu/g。 X:接種之黴菌28天未減少至1χ1〇4 Cfu/g以下 接種之酵母28天未減少至lxl〇4 Cfu/g以下 接種之細菌14天未減少至lxl〇5 Cfu/g以下 實施例1〜24,比較例1〜6(化妝水) 進行上述 依照表1〜3所示之配方利用常法製備化妝水 各種評價試驗。其結果亦一併表示。 -16- 137274.doc [S] 1378799 【I Ϊ I37274.doc 一一 〇一 •一 •一 Γ0 ΙΌ Γ0 ΙΌ ΙΌ ΙΌ 〇〇〇〇 ¥#葚 <3 ◎〇〇 〇◎〇〇 ΙΌ ΙΌ ΙΌ 〇◎〇ΟOne of the fruits of the fruit is called "Chiyangzi", which is known to have the effects of strengthening the spleen and treating indigestion. X, which has a guanylase activity inhibitory effect and a melanin production inhibitory effect, has been proposed as a whitening cosmetic formulated with an extract thereof (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 5, 5587 公报). The fruit of the "Firethorn" is the active ingredient of the Chinese medicine called "Chiyangzi" (hereinafter referred to as "Firethorn Extract"), which is a mixture of lower alcohol such as water, methanol, ethanol or propanol or a mixture thereof. And extracted. The extract may be directly formulated in the external preparation for skin, and it is preferably used by powdering it by cold, east drying method or spray drying method. Alternatively, use 137274.doc •12· 1378799 • Liquid-liquid distribution, adsorption chromatography, etc. to purify the extract, and prepare the liquid. The Pyracantha extract obtained in this manner can also be used as a reducing agent for suppressing browning of a preparation caused by high temperature or light in terms of its characteristics. = - based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin, the content of the component (d) in the external preparation for skin of the present invention, that is, the above-mentioned pyracantha extract, is calculated by the solid matter of the extract, preferably 0.001 to 5 The mass% is more preferably 0.005 to 2% by mass. If it is within these ranges, the browning of the preparation can be more effectively inhibited. Further, when the external preparation for skin of the present invention contains a polyoxyethylene-added nonionic surfactant, there is a function of hindering the component (b) depending on the blending balance, and a stable blending of the rhododendrol or its derivative is In the case of a large influence, the content of the component (b) is 5% by mass or less, preferably 20% by mass or less, and particularly preferably, the polyoxygen is substantially not contained. Ethylene addition molding nonionic surfactant. Further, in addition to the above-mentioned essential components, the skin external preparation of the present invention may be appropriately formulated with other ingredients such as oils, such as oils, quasi-drugs, cosmetics, etc., as needed within the scope of the effects of the present invention. Agent, interface active biocide, tackifier, metal ion chelating agent, pH adjuster, water, alcohol, chemical reagent, ultraviolet absorber, ultraviolet scattering agent, pigment, fragrance, etc. Further, it can be made into any dosage form such as an ointment, a lotion, an emulsion, a cream, and a mask. [Examples] 137274.doc 1378799 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the invention is not limited to the examples. Furthermore, the blending amount is mass 0/〇. In the examples, the stability of the formulation was carried out by evaluation of the appearance of turbidity and precipitation, the evaluation of discoloration under accelerated conditions, and the evaluation of discoloration under exposure to sunlight. Further, the skin irritation was carried out by evaluation of the skin irritation of a group of female functional inspectors, and the antiseptic and antifungal properties were carried out by evaluation using standard bacteria. Hereinafter, specific test methods for each evaluation will be described. • Stability evaluation (1) After the evaluation sample was stored at 45 ° C for 2 months, its appearance (with or without turbidity and precipitation) was visually evaluated according to the following criteria. (Evaluation criteria) x : There is a large amount of precipitate or turbidity △: There is precipitation or turbidity 〇: There is a little precipitation or turbidity ◎: No precipitation, turbidity • Stability evaluation (2) The valence sample is stored under 601! After months The degree of discoloration was evaluated by visual comparison according to the following criteria. (Evaluation criteria) X: Severe discoloration △: Discoloration 〇: slight discoloration ◎: no discoloration • Stability evaluation (3) 137274.doc 1378799 After the evaluation sample was exposed to sunlight for one week, it was evaluated according to the following US standard visual comparison. Degree of discoloration (Evaluation Criteria) X : Severe discoloration Δ : Discoloration 〇: Slight discoloration® : No discoloration • Skin irritation evaluation by 20 female functional inspectors who believe that skin is sensitive (2 to 50 years old to 50 Many years) to evaluate. The female functional inspector was used twice a day for three consecutive days, and the test sample was used. On the last day, the feeling of skin irritation was evaluated based on the following criteria. One evaluation sample was evaluated once, and after 2 days of rest, the evaluation of the next evaluation sample was carried out in the same manner. (Evaluation Criteria) Score 3: Sensation of stimulation Score 2: Slightly felt stimulation Score 1: Almost no stimulation was found Score 0 ·· No stimulation was felt at all. The number of occurrences is taken as a result and shown in Table 4. From this, it was confirmed that the external preparation for skin of the present invention is also excellent in terms of low irritation. • Antiseptic and mildew resistance evaluation using fungi designated as standard bacteria [Aspergi丨lus niger ATCC 16404 'Blackface mildew ATCC 16404), yeast (Candida albicans 137274.doc -15- 1378799 ATCC 10231, Candida albicans ATcc 1023 1)] and bacteria (Escherichia coli ATCC 8739, E. coli ATCC 8739) strain, relative to each 1 g. Flat 4 shells. The mouth reaches the 1X10 colony forming unit (c〇l〇ny f〇rrning unit, hereinafter referred to as cfu), inoculates the mold cells or the yeast cultured 48 hours ago, or reaches lxl〇6 efu relative to the evaluation sample per 1 g. The bacteria cultured 24 hours before the inoculation were placed at room temperature. The number of viable microorganisms in the samples was evaluated by sputum measurement from the first day to the 28th day after the inoculation, and was evaluated in three levels according to the following criteria. Further, the lowest evaluation among molds, yeasts, and bacteria was evaluated as a comprehensive evaluation of antiseptic and mildew resistance. (Evaluation criteria) —------ 〇: The inoculated mold was reduced to less than lxl02cfu/g for 28 days. The inoculated yeast was reduced to less than ixi 〇 2 cfu/g for 28 days. The inoculated bacteria were reduced to less than lxl 〇 2 cfu/g for 14 days. ---------- △: The inoculated mold was reduced to 1Χ1〇2~ixl04 efu/g in 28 days. The inoculated yeast was reduced to 1χ1〇2~ixl04 cfu/g in 28 days. The inoculated bacteria were reduced to ΙχΙΟ2~ixi〇5 efu/g for 14 days. X: Inoculated mold was not reduced to 1χ1〇4 Cfu/g or less. The inoculated yeast was not reduced to lxl〇4 Cfu/g or less. The inoculated bacteria were not reduced to lxl〇5 Cfu/g or less for 14 days. Example 1 ~24, Comparative Examples 1 to 6 (makeup water) Various evaluation tests for preparing lotion were carried out by the usual method in accordance with the formulations shown in Tables 1 to 3 above. The results are also shown together. -16- 137274.doc [S] 1378799 [I Ϊ I37274.doc 一一一一一一一Γ0 ΙΌ Γ0 ΙΌ ΙΌ ΙΌ 〇〇〇〇¥#葚<3 ◎〇〇〇◎〇〇ΙΌ ΙΌ ΙΌ 〇◎〇Ο

10Ό IL •一 •一 Γ0 Γ0 ΙΌ ΙΌ ΓΟ Ο © Ο χ 〇◎〇〇 Γ0 ΙΌ 〇◎〇〇 ζε ΓΟ ◎〇〇〇 ΙΌ ΙΌ ΙΌ ◎〇〇<3 •一 Γ0 ΓΟ ΙΌ 〇〇〇〇10Ό IL •一 •一 Γ0 Γ0 ΙΌ ΙΌ ΓΟ Ο © Ο χ 〇 〇〇 〇〇 ΙΌ ΙΌ ΙΌ 〇 〇〇 ζ ΓΟ ΓΟ 〇〇〇 ΙΌ ΙΌ ΙΌ 〇〇 ◎ 〇〇 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

•I ΙΌ ◎〇〇〇 珈窭诹涵-9敏瑶龙 敏瑞龙滷0 敏瑞T令 (ε 祐)塯湓铨-·®·-'10鉍 (一雄)溫窗锭-邀海 敏-rh_- ss^ • 17· (IFl^^^-^B^y?^(SI' a09)s (呎厚z ,ps寸,粳晚 (Γ卜 l = 3H * ?F 鉍 i?々、^-^Y)A--byosuns(n:o (•-HalH *^蕻1?々/釙-^51-1 u-3s3alox>ilN<^l) (9l = 81H - iF鉍阳^05。伞卧-沏 M)s69l-lJss3JBSnsoloAy (1¾) 1378799•I ΙΌ ◎〇〇〇珈窭诹涵-9敏瑶龙敏瑞龙卤0 Minrui T (ε 佑)塯湓铨-·®·-'10铋 (一雄) warm window ingot - invite Haimin -rh_- ss^ • 17· (IFl^^^-^B^y?^(SI' a09)s (呎 thickness z, ps inch, evening (Γ卜 = 3H * ?F 铋i?々, ^-^Y) A--byosuns(n:o (•-HalH *^蕻1?々/钋-^51-1 u-3s3alox>ilN<^l) (9l = 81H - iF铋阳^05. Umbrella lying - brewing M) s69l-lJss3JBSnsoloAy (13⁄4) 1378799

實施例 ..g 1 1 Ο Ο Ο 剩餘量 〇◎〇〇 cn ΓΊ .,S 1 1 VO 2寸 剩餘量 〇◎〇〇 (Ν CN νη 1 攀 00 1 1 m »n cn o 剩餘量 〇◎〇〇 m « 1 1 | » cn 1 1 m un cn 剩餘量 〇◎〇〇 • 1 1 ' S 1 1 m m <N oo 剩餘量 〇◎ ◎〇 〇\ . 1 1 ,.^ 1 1 c〇 (N CN 剩餘量 〇◎ ◎〇 00 • 1 1 ^―( 1 . g 1 1 r〇 to (N | 0.005 I 剩餘量 〇◎〇〇 卜 。,, m i i 1 ( m ^ (N c5 剩餘量 ◎〇〇〇 m • 1 1 〇 I 1 〇 1 1 m (N d> 剩餘量: ◎〇〇〇 »n ^ ,, 0.05 :0.05 1 1 m in (N 1 剩餘量: ◎ X <]〇 寸 ^ ,, 0.05 0.05 1 1 ro ^ CN o 0.1 0.1 剩餘量 〇◎ ◎〇 m »—η ^ , _ 0.05 0.05 1 1 m <N 剩餘量 ◎ ◎ ◎〇 (Ν ^ ,. T—4 c; ' o 1 1 m m cs 剩餘量 ◎ ◎〇〇 讳1 截 w 敏® S 9 鮏龙鮏 链鐳铿 边<〇龙 π p 二'捃找 lJ S·^ N««X 5避避 怒运运 松 Αίατ ιίσι ax; a^ a^ 鹊溲淚 寒 Φ1 i〇 /*—s d ω 0/ Έ Q邀 ω, S畤 璲鮏 滅墩 ^蘇 ^ -β 装费 t0 ό ¢5^ ^ —”1 i 火棘萃取物 &- 键 B·鮏 i-4 »0 地辦¥ 澈®ί (Ν '―· ^ C: ^ 5 ^ ^ Ξ Η- i〇 ^ ^ ,:、s 食 l 照<β3 <i〇涠 137274.doc -18· 1378799 [表3]Example: g 1 1 Ο Ο 剩余 Remaining amount 〇 ◎ 〇〇 cn ΓΊ ., S 1 1 VO 2 inch remaining amount 〇 ◎ 〇〇 (Ν CN νη 1 Climb 00 1 1 m »n cn o Remaining amount 〇 ◎ 〇〇m « 1 1 | » cn 1 1 m un cn Remaining amount 〇 〇〇 1 1 1 ' S 1 1 mm <N oo Remaining amount 〇 ◎ 〇〇 〇〇 \ . 1 1 ,.^ 1 1 c〇 (N CN Remaining amount 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 00 • 1 1 ^―( 1 . g 1 1 r〇to (N | 0.005 I Remaining amount 〇 ◎ 〇〇 。.,, mii 1 ( m ^ (N c5 remaining amount ◎ 〇〇〇m • 1 1 〇I 1 〇1 1 m (N d> remaining amount: ◎〇〇〇»n ^ ,, 0.05 :0.05 1 1 m in (N 1 remaining amount: ◎ X <] inch ^ ,, 0.05 0.05 1 1 ro ^ CN o 0.1 0.1 Remaining amount 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇 m » - η ^ , _ 0.05 0.05 1 1 m < N Remaining amount ◎ ◎ 〇 Ν (Ν ^ ,. T-4 c; ' o 1 1 mm cs Remaining amount ◎ 〇〇讳 1 截 w 敏 敏 S S 9 S S S S S 铿 π π π π π π π π l l l J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J运松Αίατ ιίσι ax; a^ a^ 鹊溲 tears Φ1 i〇/*-sd ω 0/ Έ Q invites ω, S畤璲鮏灭墩^苏^ -β Loading fee t0 ό ¢5^ ^ —”1 i Pyracantha extract &- key B·鮏i-4 »0 Ground ¥ 澈®ί (Ν '―· ^ C: ^ 5 ^ ^ Ξ Η- i〇^ ^ ,:, s food l photo <β3 <i〇涠137274.doc -18· 1378799 [Table 3]

比較例 1 2 3 4 5 6 杜鵑醇 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 - 乙醱杜鵑醇 • - - - - - 杜鹃醇-D-葡萄糖苷 - - - - - 蔗糖脂肪酸酯(註1) - - - - 0.05 0.05 聚甘油脂肪酸酯(註2) - - - - - - 聚甘油脂肪酸酯(註3) - - - - 0.05 0.05 聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻油(60ΕΌ.) 0.1 1 - 0.5 - - 聚氧乙烯山梨糖醇酐單月桂酸醋(20E.O.) - 0.5 0.5 1,3-丁二醇 3 3 3 3 - 3 二丙二醇 5 5 5 5 - 5 甘油 2 2 2 2 - 2 火棘萃取物 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 對羥基苯甲酸甲酯 . • - _ _ 苯氧基乙醇 - - - - - 純化水 剩餘暈 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 渾濁·沈澱(45°C、2個月) X X X X Δ ◎ 變色(60°C、月) 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 變色(於曰光下曝露1週) ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 防菌防黴性 ~ Δ △ 〇 〇 Δ XComparative Example 1 2 3 4 5 6 Toluene Alcohol 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 - Ethyl sterol • - - - - - Rhododendrol-D-glucoside - - - - - Sucrose fatty acid ester (Note 1) - - - - 0.05 0.05 Polyglycerol fatty acid ester (Note 2) - - - - - - Polyglycerol fatty acid ester (Note 3) - - - - 0.05 0.05 Polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil (60ΕΌ.) 0.1 1 - 0.5 - - Polyoxygen Ethylene sorbitan monolaurate (20E.O.) - 0.5 0.5 1,3-butanediol 3 3 3 3 - 3 dipropylene glycol 5 5 5 5 - 5 glycerol 2 2 2 2 - 2 Pyracantha extract 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate. • - _ _ phenoxyethanol - - - - - Purified water residual halo remaining amount remaining amount remaining amount remaining amount remaining amount turbid · precipitation (45 ° C, 2 Month) XXXX Δ ◎ Discoloration (60 ° C, month) 〇〇〇〇 ◎ 〇 Discoloration (exposed for 1 week under simmering light) ◎ ◎ Antibacterial and mildew resistance ~ Δ △ 〇〇 Δ X

如表1〜3所示,本發明之實施例之穩定性良好,相對於 此’不含本發明之(b)成分或(c)成分的比較例1〜5,可觀察 到渾濁、沈澱,在穩定性方面存在問題。又可知,本發明 之實施例之防腐、防黴性優異,相對於此,比較例id儘 管含有杜鵑醇,但由於製劑之穩定性較差,故其防腐、防 徽性無法充分發揮。實施例2雖為本案之實施例,但由於 (b)成分即特定之非離子界面活性劑相對於所有非離子性界 面活性劑之含有比率較低,結果導致製劑之穩定性稍許變 差°實施例1 5為不含火棘萃取物之情況,其關於渾濁 '沈 澱之製劑穩定性及防腐、防黴性優異,然而於高溫下或曝 137274.doc 19 1378799 露於日光下之變色穩定性差,從而可知火棘萃取物對變色 穩定性大有助益。實施例22雖然製劑穩定性優異,但由於 含有比較多之非離子性界面活性劑,故實際使用時有產生 皮膚刺激之虞。實施例24雖然製劑穩定性亦優異,但由於 含有比較多之多元醇,故實際使用時有在觸感方面感覺黏 著之虞。 進而,將對上述實施例丨、12、13、14及比較例4進行皮 膚刺激性評價之結果示於表4。可知,本發明之實施例i、 2 13對皮膚幾乎無刺激,安全性優異,但若將通常所用 之防腐劑即對錄笨甲酸甲醋或苯氧基乙醇與杜鹃醇同時 使用貝J會產生皮膚刺激(實施例14)。比較例4係使用通常 所用之非離子界面活性劑即聚氧乙烯加成型活性劑來代替 本發月特定之非離子界面活性劑其可觀察到皮膚刺激, 可知在安全性方面差。 [表4]As shown in Tables 1 to 3, the stability of the examples of the present invention was good, and turbidity and precipitation were observed with respect to Comparative Examples 1 to 5 which did not contain the component (b) or the component (c) of the present invention. There is a problem with stability. Further, in the examples of the present invention, the antiseptic and antifungal properties are excellent. On the other hand, the comparative example id contains dantrol, but since the stability of the preparation is poor, the antiseptic and anti-staining properties cannot be sufficiently exhibited. Although the embodiment 2 is an example of the present invention, since the content ratio of the component (b), that is, the specific nonionic surfactant to all the nonionic surfactants is low, the stability of the formulation is slightly deteriorated. Example 1 5 is a case where the pyracantha extract is not contained, and the preparation for turbidity precipitation is excellent in stability and antisepsis and mildew resistance, but the color change stability is poor at high temperature or exposure to 137274.doc 19 1378799. It can be seen that Pyracantha extract is helpful for the stability of discoloration. Although the formulation of Example 22 was excellent in stability, it contained a relatively large amount of nonionic surfactant, so that skin irritation was caused in actual use. In the case of Example 24, although the stability of the preparation was excellent, since it contained a relatively large amount of polyol, it was felt to be sticky in terms of touch when actually used. Further, the results of skin irritancy evaluation of the above Examples 丨, 12, 13, and 14 and Comparative Example 4 are shown in Table 4. It can be seen that the examples i and 213 of the present invention have almost no irritation to the skin and are excellent in safety. However, if the commonly used preservative is used, it is produced by using the beryllic acid methyl vinegar or the phenoxyethanol together with the rhododendrol. Skin irritation (Example 14). In Comparative Example 4, a non-ionic surfactant, which is a nonionic surfactant which is usually used, was used instead of the nonionic surfactant specified in the present month, and skin irritation was observed, which was found to be inferior in safety. [Table 4]

試驗’均可獲得優異之結果 137274.doc m *20- 1378799 [表5] 實施例25 乙醇 3 1,3-丁二醇 2 二丙二醇 5 蔗糖脂肪酸酯(註4) 0.05 聚甘油脂肪酸酯(註3) 0.05 杜鵑醇-D-葡萄糖苷(β體) 3 甘草酸二鉀 0.1 火棘萃取物 0.1 純化水 剩餘量 渾濁、沈澱(45°C、2個月) ◎ 變色(6(TC、1個月) ◎ 變色(於日光下曝露1週) ◎ 防腐、防黴評價結果 ◎ (註4)SURFH0PE SE COSME C-1216(三菱化學食品公司製造, HLB=16) [表6] 實施例26 角鯊烯 10 硬脂酸 5 鯨蠟醇 2.5 凡士林 2 蜂蠟 1 1,3-丁二醇 3 二丙二醇 5 蔗糖脂肪酸酯(註5) 1.5 蔗糖脂肪酸酯(註6) 0.5 己醯杜鵑醇 3 火棘萃取物 0.1 甘草酸二鉀 0.2 純化水 剩餘量 渾濁、沈澱(45°C、2個月) ◎ 變色(60°C、1個月) ◎ 變色(於曰光下曝露1週) ◎ 防腐、防黴評價結果 ◎Excellent results were obtained in the test '137274.doc m *20-1378799 [Table 5] Example 25 Ethanol 3 1,3-butanediol 2 Dipropylene glycol 5 Sucrose fatty acid ester (Note 4) 0.05 Polyglycerol fatty acid ester (Note 3) 0.05 toluene-D-glucoside (β-body) 3 dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.1 Pyracantha extract 0.1 Purified water remaining turbid, precipitate (45 ° C, 2 months) ◎ Discoloration (6 (TC, 1 month) ◎ Discoloration (exposed to sunlight for 1 week) ◎ Anticorrosion and anti-mildew evaluation results ◎ (Note 4) SURFH0PE SE COSME C-1216 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical and Food Co., Ltd., HLB = 16) [Table 6] Example 26 Squalene 10 Stearic acid 5 Cetyl alcohol 2.5 Vaseline 2 Beeswax 1 1,3-butanediol 3 Dipropylene glycol 5 Sucrose fatty acid ester (Note 5) 1.5 Sucrose fatty acid ester (Note 6) 0.5 Hexammonium 3 Pyracantha Extract 0.1 Dipotassium Glycyrrhizinate 0.2 Purified water remaining turbid, precipitated (45 ° C, 2 months) ◎ Discoloration (60 ° C, 1 month) ◎ Discoloration (exposed for 1 week under twilight) ◎ Antiseptic , mildew evaluation results ◎

(註5)SURFHOPESECOSMEC-1816(三菱化學食品公司製造,HLB=16) (註6)3111^^〇?£3£(:〇31^(:-1807(三菱化學食品公司製造,1«3 = 7) 137274.doc •21 · 1378799 進而,依照以下配方藉由常法製備皮膚外用劑,並進行 上述各種評價試驗’可確認製劑之穩定性、防腐防黴性能 優異,不存在對皮膚之刺激性。 應用例ι(化妝水) 及料成分___調配量(Note 5) SURFHOPESECOSMEC-1816 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Food Co., Ltd., HLB=16) (Note 6) 3111^^〇?£3£(:〇31^(:-1807 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Food Co., Ltd., 1«3 = 7) 137274.doc •21 · 1378799 Further, according to the following formula, the external preparation for skin is prepared by the usual method, and the above various evaluation tests are performed to confirm that the stability of the preparation, the antiseptic and antifungal properties are excellent, and there is no irritation to the skin. Application example ι (makeup) and ingredients ___

1,3-丁二醇 2.0 二丙二醇 6.0 濃甘油 5.0 杜鵑醇 1.5 甘草酸二鉀 0.2 蔗糖脂肪酸酯(註4) 0.3 玻尿酸鈉 0.01 火棘萃取物 0.1 甘草黃酮(1 1) 0.01 棉子糖(1 2) 0.05 喜馬拉雅山覆盆子根萃取物(1 3) 0.05 歐洲接骨木萃取物(1 4) 0.01 黃連萃取物(氺5) 0.01 桃金孃萃取物(1 6) 0.01 純化太 剝餘 137274.doc • 22- IS1 1 1 :油溶性甘草萃取物Ρ-Τ(40)(丸善製藥公司製造) *2 : Oligo GGF(旭化成工業製造) *3 :喜馬拉雅山覆盆子萃取液BG80(丸善製藥公司製造) * 4 :接骨木萃取液BG(丸善製藥公司製造) 1378799 *5:黃連萃取液-J(丸善製藥公司製造) * 6 :桃金孃萃取液BG80(丸善製藥公司製造) 應用例2(乳液)1,3-butanediol 2.0 Dipropylene glycol 6.0 Concentrated glycerol 5.0 Rhodamine 1.5 Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.2 Sucrose fatty acid ester (Note 4) 0.3 Sodium hyaluronate 0.01 Pyracantha extract 0.1 Licorice flavonoids (1 1) 0.01 Raffinose ( 1 2) 0.05 Himalayan raspberry root extract (1 3) 0.05 European elderberry extract (1 4) 0.01 Coptis extract (氺5) 0.01 Myrtle extract (1 6) 0.01 Purified too stripped 137274. Doc • 22- IS1 1 1 : Oil-soluble licorice extract Ρ-Τ (40) (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) *2 : Oligo GGF (made by Asahi Kasei Industrial Co., Ltd.) *3 : Himalayan raspberry extract BG80 (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) * 4 : Elderberry extract BG (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) 1378799 *5: Coptis extract - J (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) * 6 : Myrtle extract BG80 (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) Application Example 2 (emulsion) )

原料成分 調配量 乙醇 5.0 杜鵑醇 2.0 蔗糖脂肪酸酯(註1) 0.5 曱基苯基聚矽氧烷(* 7) 1.0 甲基聚矽氧烷(* 8) 1.0 三(2-乙基己酸)甘油酯 1.0 對曱氧基桂皮酸-2-乙基己酯 0.1 二丙二醇 3.0 濃甘油 2.0 羧乙稀聚合物(氺9) 0.25 氫氧化鉀 0.12 依地酸二鈉 0.01 火棘萃取物 0.15 胡蘿蔔萃取物(* 10) 0.1 西洋梨醱酵萃取物(* 11) 0.1 藍莓葉萃取物(* 12) 0.1 烯明素葡萄糠苷(* 13) 0.1 海藻萃取物(* 14) 0.01 純化水 制餘詈 * 7 : Silicon FZ-209(日本UNICAR公司製造) I37274.doc •23· 1378799 * 8 : KF-96A-200cs(信越化學工業公司製造) * 9 · CARBOPOL 941(Noveon INC.公司製造) * 10 :植物膠原(Vegetable Collagen)(高研公司製造) * 11 : FermentagePearExtract(ICHIMARUPHARCOS公司製造) * 12 : CureBerry Extract(ICHIMARU PHARCOS公司製造) *13:烯酮素葡萄糖苷(長谷川香料公司製造) * 14 : Marine Purge(ICHIMARU PHARCOS公司製造) 應用例3(乳液)Raw material content of ethanol 5.0 Rhododendron 2.0 Sucrose fatty acid ester (Note 1) 0.5 Nonylphenyl polyoxyalkylene (* 7) 1.0 Methyl polyoxyalkylene (* 8) 1.0 Tris(2-ethylhexanoic acid ) glyceride 1.0 p-methoxy cinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester 0.1 dipropylene glycol 3.0 concentrated glycerol 2.0 carboxyethylene polymer (氺9) 0.25 potassium hydroxide 0.12 disodium edetate 0.01 Pyracantha extract 0.15 carrot Extract (* 10) 0.1 Pear Extract (* 11) 0.1 Blueberry Leaf Extract (* 12) 0.1 Alkenin Glucosin (* 13) 0.1 Seaweed Extract (* 14) 0.01 Purified Water Residue詈* 7 : Silicon FZ-209 (manufactured by UNICAR, Japan) I37274.doc •23· 1378799 * 8 : KF-96A-200cs (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) * 9 · CARBOPOL 941 (manufactured by Noveon INC.) * 10 :Vegetable Collagen (manufactured by Takahashi Co., Ltd.) * 11 : Fermentage PearExtract (manufactured by ICHIMARUPHARCOS Co., Ltd.) * 12 : CureBerry Extract (manufactured by ICHIMARU PHARCOS Co., Ltd.) *13: Enketocin glucoside (manufactured by Hasegawa Spice Co., Ltd.) * 14 : Marine Purge (ICHIMARU PHARCOS Manufacturing Division) Application Example 3 (Emulsion)

成分__調配量 乙醇 10.0 氫化大豆磷脂質(* 15) 1.0 膽固醇 0.5 聚甘油脂肪睃酯(註7) 0.2 N-曱基-L-絲胺酸 〇.〇1 聚氧乙烯甲基葡萄糖苷(*16) 2.0 角鯊烯 2.0Ingredients __ Formulation amount ethanol 10.0 Hydrogenated soybean phospholipid (* 15) 1.0 Cholesterol 0.5 Polyglycerol fatty decyl ester (Note 7) 0.2 N-Mercapto-L-serinate 〇. 〇1 Polyoxyethylene methyl glucoside ( *16) 2.0 Squalene 2.0

環戊聚矽氧烷 1.0 1,3-丁二醇 2.0 聚甘油 1.0 杜鹃醇-D-葡萄糖苷 2.0 丙稀酸甲基丙烯酸烧基酯共聚物(* 17) 0.2 氫氧化鉀 0.1 甘草酸二鉀 0.1 玻尿酸鈉 0.05 三乙醇胺 0.5 137274.doc •24- 1378799 三仙膠 o.i 火棘萃取物 0.1 白芥子水解萃取物(*1 8) 0.01 忍冬萃取物(* 19) 0.01 豆乳醱酵液(*20) 0.01 小麥胚芽萃取物(* 21) 0.01 博士草萃取物(*22) 0.01 香料 0.03 純化水_剩餘量 (註7)Sunsoft Q-12S(太陽化學公司製造,HLBM6.1) 氺15 : Lecinol S-10(日光化學公司製造) * 16 : NIKKOL BMG-20(曰光化學公司製造) * 17 : PEMULEN TR-l(Noveon INC.公司製造) * 18 : Sinablanca WH(TECHNOBLE公司製造) * 19 : Pharcolex忍冬 SB(ICHIMARU PHARCOS公司製造) 氺20 :豆乳醱酵液(三省製藥公司製造) * 21 : Clariskin(Silab公司製造) *22 : Pharcolex博士草B(N)(ICHIMARUPHARCOS公司製造) 應用例4(乳液) 原料成分_調配量 角鯊烯 2.0 親油型單硬脂酸甘油酯 1.5 硬脂酸 1.0 鯨蠟醇 0.4 137274.doc -25 聚甘油脂肪酸酯(註8) 0.2 聚甘油脂肪酸酯(註9) 2.0 1,3-丁二醇 3.0 杜鵑醇 1.5 三乙醇胺 0.2 火棘萃取物 0.05 蓮子醱酵萃取物(* 23) 0.05 印度苦楝葉萃取物(* 24) 0.05 海補血草萃取物(*25) 0.05 羽扇豆萃取物(* 26) 0.05 咖喔葉萃取物(* 27) 0.05 香料 0.02 純化水 剩餘量 1378799Cyclopentasiloxane 1.0 1,3-butanediol 2.0 Polyglycerol 1.0 Dumactone-D-glucoside 2.0 Propylene methacrylate copolymer (* 17) 0.2 Potassium hydroxide 0.1 Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.1 sodium hyaluronate 0.05 triethanolamine 0.5 137274.doc •24- 1378799 Sanxianjiao oi Pyracantha extract 0.1 White mustard hydrolyzed extract (*1 8) 0.01 Lonicera japonica extract (* 19) 0.01 Soymilk yeast (*20) 0.01 Wheat Germ Extract (* 21) 0.01 Dr. Grass Extract (*22) 0.01 Fragrance 0.03 Purified Water_Remaining (Note 7) Sunsoft Q-12S (Manufactured by Sun Chemical Co., Ltd., HLBM6.1) 氺15 : Lecinol S- 10 (manufactured by Nikko Chemical Co., Ltd.) * 16 : NIKKOL BMG-20 (manufactured by Shuguang Chemical Co., Ltd.) * 17 : PEMULEN TR-l (manufactured by Noveon INC.) * 18 : Sinablanca WH (manufactured by TECHNOBLE) * 19 : Pharcolex honeysuckle SB (manufactured by ICHIMARU PHARCOS) 氺20: Soymilk mash (manufactured by the three provinces) * 21 : Clariskin (manufactured by Silab) *22 : Dr. Pharcolex grass B (N) (manufactured by ICHIMARUPHARCOS) Application Example 4 (emulsion) Ingredients _ formulated amount of squalene 2.0 oleophilic monostearate Oleate 1.5 Stearic acid 1.0 Cetyl alcohol 0.4 137274.doc -25 Polyglycerol fatty acid ester (Note 8) 0.2 Polyglycerol fatty acid ester (Note 9) 2.0 1,3-butanediol 3.0 Rhodamine 1.5 Triethanolamine 0.2 Pyracantha Extract 0.05 Lotus Seed Extract (* 23) 0.05 Indian Bitter Leaf Extract (* 24) 0.05 Sea Herb Extract (*25) 0.05 Lupin Extract (* 26) 0.05 Curry Leaf Extract ( * 27) 0.05 Spice 0.02 Purified water remaining 1378799

(註8)RYOTO聚甘油酸酯ER-30D (三菱化學食品公司製造,HLB = 10)(Note 8) RYOTO polyglycerate ER-30D (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Food Co., Ltd., HLB = 10)

(註9)RYOTO聚甘油酸酯SWA-10D (三菱化學食品公司製造,HLB=15) * 23 :蓮釀果(TECHNOBLE公司製造) 氺24 :印度苦楝葉萃取液B(ICHIMARUPHARCOS公司製造) * 25 : Sea Lavender SC(SECMA公司製造) * 26 : Structurine(Silab公司製造) 氺27 :咖喱葉萃取液(禦木本公司製造) 應用例5(0/W型(水中油)霜) 原料成分_調配量 137274.doc -26- 1378799 角鯊烯 1〇_〇 棕櫊酸異丙酯 20 親油型單硬脂酸甘油酷 1 · 〇 硬脂酸 7·〇 蜂蟻 1〇 蔗糖脂肪酸酯(註5) 2-5 蔗糖脂肪酸酯(註6) 0.5 甲基苯基聚矽氧烷(氺7) 0.5(Note 9) RYOTO polyglycerate SWA-10D (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Food Co., Ltd., HLB=15) * 23 : Lotus fruit (manufactured by TECHNOBLE Co., Ltd.) 氺24: Indian Bitter Leaf Extract B (manufactured by ICHIMARUPHARCOS Co., Ltd.) * 25 : Sea Lavender SC (manufactured by SECMA) * 26 : Structurine (manufactured by Silab) 氺27 : Curry leaf extract (manufactured by Mikimoto Co., Ltd.) Application example 5 (0/W type (in-water oil) cream) Raw material composition _ blending 137274.doc -26- 1378799 Squalene 1 〇 〇 异丙 〇 〇 20 20 oleophilic monostearic acid glycerin 1 · 〇 stearic acid 7 · 〇 bee ants 1 〇 sucrose fatty acid ester (Note 5) 2-5 sucrose fatty acid ester (Note 6) 0.5 methyl phenyl polyoxy siloxane (氺7) 0.5

1,3-丁二醇 1〇.〇 杜鵑醇-D-葡萄糖苷 3.0 產鹼桿菌B16聚合物 〇·〇5 火棘萃取液 0.1 胡蘿蔔液汁(* 28) 〇.1 橘子果汁(氺29) 0.1 山藥萃取物(*30) 〇-11,3-butanediol 1 〇. 〇 鹃 - - D-glucoside 3.0 Alcaligenes B16 polymer 〇 · 〇 5 Pyracantha extract 0.1 carrot juice (* 28) 〇.1 orange juice (氺 29) 0.1 Yam extract (*30) 〇-1

酵母萃取物(*31) 〇.1 珊瑚草萃取物(* 32) 〇.1 氫氧化If 0.5 香料 0.03 純化皮__剩餘量 * 28 : Hormo Fruit Carrot N(ESPERIS公司製造) * 29 : Hormo Fruit Orange N(ESPERIS公司製造) *30:山藥根萃取物(三井化學公司製造) *31 :酵母萃取液ZB(ICHIMARU PHARCOS公司製造) 137274.doc -27· [S] 1378799Yeast extract (*31) 〇.1 Coral grass extract (* 32) 〇.1 Hydroxide If 0.5 Fragrance 0.03 Purified __Remaining amount* 28 : Hormo Fruit Carrot N (made by ESPERIS) * 29 : Hormo Fruit Orange N (manufactured by ESPERIS) *30: Yam root extract (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) *31: Yeast extract ZB (manufactured by ICHIMARU PHARCOS) 137274.doc -27· [S] 1378799

* 32 :珊瑚草(TECHNOBLE公司製造) 應用例6(W/0型(油中水)霜) 原料成分 調配量 山梨糖醇酐單異硬脂酸酯 1.0 曱基環聚矽氡烷(* 33) 10.0 二曱石夕氧共聚醇(dimethicone copolyol) 2.0 角鯊烯 3.0 蔗糖脂肪酸酯(註10) 0.2 氯化納 1.0 氯化鎂 1.0 二丙二醇 7,0 己醯杜鵑醇 2.0 甘草次酸硬脂酸酯 0.1 微粒子氧化鈦(* 34) 2.0 對甲氧基桂皮酸-2-乙基己酯 0.1 火棘萃取液 0.05 杏果汁(* 35) 0.01 七葉樹萃取物(* 36) 0.01 β-胡蘿蔔素(* 37) 0.01 香料 適量 純化水 劍餘詈 (註 10)SURFHOPE SE COSME C-1811 (三菱化學食品公司製造,HLB = 11) * 33 : TSF405(GE-TOSHIBA SILICONE公司製造) 137274.doc -28-* 32 : Coral Grass (manufactured by TECHNOBLE) Application Example 6 (W/0 type (oil-in-water) cream) Raw material ingredient amount Sorbitol monoisostearate 1.0 Mercapto ring polydecane (* 33 10.0 dimethicone copolyol 2.0 squalene 3.0 sucrose fatty acid ester (Note 10) 0.2 sodium chloride 1.0 magnesium chloride 1.0 dipropylene glycol 7,0 hexamethylene oxalate 2.0 glycyrrhetinic acid stearate 0.1 microparticles titanium oxide (* 34) 2.0 p-methoxycinnamate-2-ethylhexyl ester 0.1 Pyracantha extract 0.05 apricot juice (* 35) 0.01 horse chestnut extract (* 36) 0.01 beta-carotene ( * 37) 0.01 Proper amount of purified water Sword Ember (Note 10) SURFHOPE SE COSME C-1811 (Mitsubishi Chemical Food Co., Ltd., HLB = 11) * 33 : TSF405 (manufactured by GE-TOSHIBA SILICONE) 137274.doc -28-

I SI 1378799 * 34 : Tipaque ΤΤΟ-55(Α)(石原產業公司製造) *35:杏子萃取物K(ESPERIS公司製造) *36:七葉樹萃取液BG-J(丸善製藥公司製造) * 37 : β胡蘿蔔素(ROCHE公司製造) 應用例7(美容液) 原料成分_調配詈 乙醇 5.0 脫脂酸卵磷脂 〇·5I SI 1378799 * 34 : Tipaque ΤΤΟ-55 (Α) (manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd.) *35: Apricot extract K (manufactured by ESPERIS) *36: Horse chestnut extract BG-J (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) * 37 : Beta carotene (manufactured by ROCHE) Application Example 7 (cosmetic liquid) Raw material ingredients _ blending 詈 ethanol 5.0 defatted acid lecithin 〇 5

聚甘油脂肪酸酯(註3) 0.1 曱基苯基聚矽氧烷(*7) 2.0 1,3-丁二醇 3.0 聚氧乙烯曱基葡萄糖苷(*16) 0.5 聚乙二醇1000 1.0 杜鵑醇 3 · 0 丙烯酸曱基丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物(註1) 〇.1 2-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基磷醢膽鹼 0.5Polyglycerol fatty acid ester (Note 3) 0.1 Nonylphenyl polyoxyalkylene (*7) 2.0 1,3-butanediol 3.0 Polyoxyethylene decyl glucoside (*16) 0.5 Polyethylene glycol 1000 1.0 Rhododendron Alcohol 3 · 0 Acrylic acid alkyl acrylate copolymer (Note 1) 〇.1 2-Methyl propylene methoxyethylphosphonium choline 0.5

•曱基丙烯酸共聚物(* 38) 甘草酸二鉀 0.2 菸鹼醯胺 1.0 氯化左旋肉鹼 0.3 N-曱基-L-絲胺酸 0.1 氫氧化鉀 〇·〇7 火棘萃取物 0.1 岩白菜萃取物 0.01 137274.doc -29- 1378799 乳酸菌醱酵液(* 39) 0.1 γ-胺基丁酸(*40) 0.02 茶果萃取物(*41) 0.01 山茶萃取物(*42) 0.01 薏苡萃取物(*43) 0.01 虎耳草萃取物(*44) 0.01 地黃萃取物(*45) 0.01 扁柏水(*46) 0.01 苦橙皮萃取物(*47) 〇.〇1 甲瓦龍酸内酯(* 48) 0.01 厚樸樹皮萃取物(* 49) 〇.〇1 純化水 剩餘量 * 38 : Lipidure PMB(PhlO)(曰本油脂公司製造) * 39 ··乳清 CPA(ICHIMARU PHARCOS公司製造) *40:810 0八8八(協和醱酵公司製造) 氺41:茶果萃取物(丸善製藥公司製造) *42:山茶籽萃取物(丸善製藥公司製造) 氺43:薏苡仁萃取液BG-S(丸善製藥公司製造) * 44 :虎耳草萃取物(ICHIMARU PHARCOS公司製造) 氺45 :地黃萃取液BG-J(丸善製藥公司製造) * 46 :扁柏水B(丸善製藥公司製造) * 47 :苦橙皮萃取液B(ICHIMARU PHARCOS公司製造) * 48 :甲瓦龍酸内酯(旭電化公司製造) * 49 : Pharcolex 厚樸 B(ICHIMARU PHARCOS 公司製造) 137274.doc •30· 1378799 應用例8(防曬霜) 8.0 1.0 0.1 10.0 3.0 .0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 0.05 0.01 0.01 剩餘量 3 乙醇 山梨糖醇酐單異硬脂酸酯 聚甘油脂肪酸酿(註2) 對甲氧基桂皮酸-2-乙基己酯 甲基聚矽氧烷8) 微粒子氧化鈦(* 50) 微粒子氧化鋅(* 51) 無水ί夕酸 低黏度甲基氫化聚矽氧烷 全氟烷基二甲基-三甲基矽烷氧基矽酸 交聯型聚矽氧粉 1,3-丁二醇 濃甘油 己醯杜鵑醇 甘草次酸硬脂酯 火棘萃取物 絲綢萃取液 水解蠶絲液(* 52) 純化水 * 50 : ZnO-350(SUMITOMO OSAKA CEMENT公司製造) * 5 1 : Tipaque TTO-55(A)(石原產業公司製造) * 52 : Silkgen G Soluble S(ICHIMARU PHARCOS公司製造) 137274.doc 31 1378799• Mercaptoacrylic acid copolymer (* 38) Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.2 Nicotine decylamine 1.0 L-carnitine chloride 0.3 N-Mercapto-L-serine 0.1 Potassium hydroxide 〇·〇7 Pyracantha extract 0.1 Rock Cabbage extract 0.01 137274.doc -29- 1378799 Lactic acid bacteria broth (* 39) 0.1 γ-aminobutyric acid (*40) 0.02 Tea fruit extract (*41) 0.01 Camellia extract (*42) 0.01 薏苡 extraction (*43) 0.01 Saxifrag extract (*44) 0.01 Rehmannia extract (*45) 0.01 cypress water (*46) 0.01 bitter orange peel extract (*47) 〇.〇1 甲瓦龙酸Ester (* 48) 0.01 Magnolia bark extract (* 49) 〇.〇1 Purified water remaining amount * 38 : Lipidure PMB (PhlO) (manufactured by Sakamoto Oil Co., Ltd.) * 39 · Whey CPA (manufactured by ICHIMARU PHARCOS) *40:810 0 8 8 8 (manufactured by Kyowa Co., Ltd.) 氺41: Tea fruit extract (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) *42: Camellia seed extract (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) 氺43: Coix seed extract BG -S (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) * 44 : Saxifrage extract (manufactured by ICHIMARU PHARCOS) 氺45: Rehmannia extract BG-J (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) * 46 : Flat Water B (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) * 47 : Bitter orange peel extract B (manufactured by ICHIMARU PHARCOS) * 48 : Mevalonolactone (made by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd.) * 49 : Pharcolex Magnolia B (manufactured by ICHIMARU PHARCOS) ) 137274.doc •30· 1378799 Application Example 8 (Sunscreen) 8.0 1.0 0.1 10.0 3.0 .0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 0.1 0.01 0.01 Remaining amount 3 Ethanol sorbitan monoisostearate polyglycerol fatty acid (Note 2) p-methoxycinnamic acid-2-ethylhexyl methacrylate polyoxyalkylene 8) microparticles titanium oxide (* 50) microparticulate zinc oxide (* 51) anhydrous oxime acid low viscosity methyl hydrogenated polyfluorene Oxyalkyl perfluoroalkyl dimethyl-trimethyl decyloxy decanoic acid cross-linked polyoxyn oxy powder 1,3-butane diol glycerol hexanol lycopene glycyrrhetinic acid stearyl pyrite extract silk extract Liquid hydrolyzed silk liquid (* 52) Purified water * 50 : ZnO-350 (manufactured by SUMITOMO OSAKA CEMENT) * 5 1 : Tipaque TTO-55 (A) (manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd.) * 52 : Silkgen G Soluble S (ICHIMARU PHARCOS Made by the company) 137274.doc 31 1378799

應用例9(面膜) 原料成公 調配詈 乙醇 10.0 聚乙稀醇 13.0 1,3-丁二醇 1.0 二丙二醇 2.0 甘油 2.0 甲基笨基聚矽氧炫(氺7) 0.2 肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯 .0.2 蔗糖脂肪酸酯(註1) 0.05 角鯊烯 0.2 杜鵑醇 2.0 羧乙烯聚合物 0.1 玻尿酸鈉 0.01 羥乙基纖維素 0.05 胺基甲基丙醇 0.05 火棘萃取物 0.05 歐洲白柳葉萃取物(氺53) 0.05 純化水 剩餘詈 * 53 : ASTRESSYL(Silab公司製造) 再者,上述應用例中所使用之香料之組成示於表7。 [表7] 香料配方 成分 質量% 成分 質量% 松油醇 10.00 香蘭素 2.00 乙酸松油腦酯 2.00 6基香蘭素 0.10 137274.doc •32- 1378799 表二氫茉莉酮酸曱酯(Cepionate) 60.00 麝香網(muscone) 0.50 二氫茉莉鲷酸甲酯 250.00 巴西酸亞乙酯 42.00 吲哚 0.05 4,6,6,7,8,8-六甲基-1,3,4,6,7,8-六氫環 戊苯并吼喃 60.00 2-甲基-3-(3,4-亞甲基二氧基苯基)丙醛 3.00 環十五内_ 20.00 羥基香茅醛 20.00 黃葵内酯 1.00 羥基香茅醇 10.00 γ·十一炫内醋 0.40 對第三丁基-α-甲基氫桂皮醛 35.00 γ-癸内酯 0.10 4-(4-羥基-4-甲基-戊基)-3-環己烯-1 -甲醛 75.00 4·(4-羥基笨基)-2-丁明 0.50 3-甲基-5-苯基戊醇 20.00 麝香綢 (musk ketone) 0.10 苯基乙醇 10.00 糞臭素 0.01 α-紫羅蘭明 10.00 順式茉莉明 0.05 β-紫羅蘭明 20.00 乙酸苯基乙酯 0.10 y-甲基紫羅蘭酮 10.00 香貓酮 0.20 二氫-P-紫羅蘭酮 25.00 γ-壬内酯 0.05 水楊酸苄酯 150-00 α-檀香醇 0,20 順式-3-己烯基水楊酸酯 30.00 β-檀香醇 0.20 丁香酚 0.80 乙酸丁香酯 0.10 桂皮醇 5.00 α-己基桂皮醛 20.00 桂皮醛 0.50 α-突厥明 0.04 愈創木醇乙酸酯 1.00 β-突厥酮 0.02 愈創木醇 0.50 β-突厥烯酮 0.01 乙酸柏木烯酯 5.00 δ-突厥酮 0.01 曱基柏木酮 30.00 玫瑰原精 0.50 6,7-二氫-1,1,2,3,3-五甲基-4(5H)-茚滿 2.00 玫瑰油 4.50 乙酸香根酯 10.00 檀香木油 2.00 3-曱基-5-(2,3,3-三曱基-3-環戊烯-1-基)-戊烷-2-醇 2.00 岩玫瑰原精 0.05 2-乙基-4-(2,3,3-三曱基-3-環戊烯-1 -基)-2-丁烯小醇 0.80 岩薔薇原精 0.01 異掐基環己醇 35.00 岩蘭油 0.50 向日花香醛 10.00 癒瘡木油 0.10 香豆素 2.00 總計 1000.00Application Example 9 (mask) Raw material into a male formula, ethanol 10.0 Polyethylene glycol 13.0 1,3-butanediol 1.0 Dipropylene glycol 2.0 Glycerin 2.0 Methyl stupid polyoxo (氺7) 0.2 Myristate octyl 12 Alkyl esters.0.2 Sucrose fatty acid esters (Note 1) 0.05 Squalene 0.2 Rhodamine 2.0 Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.1 Sodium hyaluronate 0.01 Hydroxyethyl cellulose 0.05 Aminomethyl propanol 0.05 Pyracantha extract 0.05 European white willow leaf Extract (氺53) 0.05 Purified water remaining 詈* 53 : ASTRESSYL (manufactured by Silab) Further, the composition of the perfume used in the above application examples is shown in Table 7. [Table 7] Fragrance Formula Ingredients % Ingredient % % terpineol 10.00 vanillin 2.00 pine oil brain ester 2.00 6 base vanillin 0.10 137274.doc • 32- 1378799 Table II Hydrogen jasmonate (Cepionate) 60.00 Musk Mouscone 0.50 Dihydrojasmonic acid methyl ester 250.00 Ethylene glycol ethyl ester 42.00 吲哚0.05 4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethyl-1,3,4,6,7,8- Hexahydrocyclopentabenzopyran 60.00 2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propanal 3.00 cyclopentadecene _ 20.00 hydroxy citronellal 20.00 yellow geranide 1.00 hydroxy Citronellol 10.00 γ·11 Xuan vinegar 0.40 to t-butyl-α-methylhydrocinnamic aldehyde 35.00 γ-decalactone 0.10 4-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl-pentyl)-3- Cyclohexene-1 -formaldehyde 75.00 4·(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butylamine 0.50 3-methyl-5-phenylpentanol 20.00 Musk ketone 0.10 Phenylethanol 10.00 Skatole 0.01 α - Violet Ming 10.00 cis-jasmine 0.05 β-iurolan 20.00 phenylethyl acetate 0.10 y-methyl ionone 10.00 civetone 0.20 dihydro-P-ionone 25.00 γ-decalactone 0.05 benzyl salicylate 150-00 α-santalol 0,20 Cis-3-hexenyl salicylate 30.00 β-santalol 0.20 eugenol 0.80 syringyl acetate 0.10 cinnamyl 5.00 α-hexyl cinnamaldehyde 20.00 cinnamaldehyde 0.50 α- 厥 厥 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -- 厥 厥 0.02 0.02 guaiacol 0.50 β-thinenone 0.01 cembyl acetate 5.00 δ- 厥 厥 0.01 0.01 曱 柏 cedar ketone 30.00 rose essence 0.50 6,7-dihydro-1,1,2,3, 3-pentamethyl-4(5H)-indane 2.00 rose oil 4.50 fragrant root acetate 10.00 sandalwood oil 2.00 3-mercapto-5-(2,3,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopentene- 1-yl)-pentan-2-ol 2.00 rock rose essence 0.05 2-ethyl-4-(2,3,3-tridecyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-butene Small alcohol 0.80 rock rose essence 0.01 isodecyl cyclohexanol 35.00 lava oil 0.50 geranyl aldehyde 10.00 guaiac oil 0.10 coumarin 2.00 total 1000.00

[產業上之可利用性] 藉由本發明,可提供對皮膚之刺激性較小、長期保存穩 定性優異、且美肌及美白效果較高之皮膚外用劑。 137274.doc -33- m[Industrial Applicability] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an external preparation for skin which is less irritating to the skin, has excellent long-term storage stability, and has a high skin and whitening effect. 137274.doc -33- m

Claims (1)

1378799 十、申請專利範圍: 第097150734號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍替換本(〗〇1年6月) 一種皮膚外用劑,其特徵在於含有ya)選自下述通式(ι) 所表示之杜鵑醇及其衍生物中之〖種或2種以上;(b)選自 蔗糖脂肪酸酯及聚甘油脂肪酸酯中之1種或2種以上;以 及(c)多元醇’且以皮膚外用劑之總量為基準, (a)成分之含量係於R為氫原子時為〇1〜3質量%,於r為 石厌數2〜20之酸基時為〇·ι〜5質量°/〇,於R為膽殘基時為 0·1〜5質量%, [化1] 0Η1378799 X. Patent Application Range: Patent Application No. 097150734 (Chinese Patent Application Serial No. 097150734) A skin external preparation characterized by containing ya) selected from the following formula (1) (2) one or more selected from the group consisting of sucrose fatty acid esters and polyglycerol fatty acid esters; and (c) polyhydric alcohols The amount of the component (a) is 〇1 to 3% by mass when R is a hydrogen atom, and 〇·ι 5 mass% when r is an acid group of 2 to 20. 〇, when R is a bile residue, it is 0·1 to 5 mass%, [Chemical 1] 0Η (式中,R為氫原子、碳數2〜20之醯基、或者單醣類或二 醣類之醣殘基)。 2. 如請求項1之皮膚外用劑,其中(a)成分為杜鵑醇。 3. 如清求項1之皮膚外用劑,其中(b)成分為選自HLB為1 〇 以上之蔗糖脂肪酸酯及聚甘油脂肪酸酯中之1種或2種以 上。 4. 如請求項1至3中任一項之皮膚外用劑’其含有(d)為薔薇 科火棘屬(Rosaceae Pyracantha)中之1種的中文名稱「火 棘」(Pyracantha fortuneana)之果實的溶劑萃取物9 5 ·如請求項1至3中任一項之皮膚外用劑,其中, (b) 成分之含量為〇.〇1〜8質量%, (c) 成分之含量為〇.1〜30質量%。 137274-1010622.doc 1378799 6. 如請求項1至3中任一項之皮膚外用劑,其實質上不含有 對羥基苯甲酸酯及/或苯氧基乙醇。 7. 如請求項1至3中任一項之皮膚外用劑,其實質上不含有 聚氧乙烯加成型非離子界面活性劑。 137274-1010622.doc 2-(In the formula, R is a hydrogen atom, a fluorenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or a sugar residue of a monosaccharide or a disaccharide). 2. The external preparation for skin according to claim 1, wherein the component (a) is rhodamine. 3. The skin external preparation according to claim 1, wherein the component (b) is one or more selected from the group consisting of sucrose fatty acid esters having a HLB of 1 Å or more and polyglycerol fatty acid esters. 4. The external preparation for skin of any one of claims 1 to 3 which contains (d) the fruit of the Chinese name "Pyracantha fortuneana" of the Rosaceae Pyracantha The skin external preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the content of the component (b) is 〜1 to 8 mass%, and the content of the component (c) is 〇.1~ 30% by mass. The skin external preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which does not substantially contain a paraben and/or a phenoxyethanol. 7. The skin external preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which does not substantially contain a polyoxyethylene addition type nonionic surfactant. 137274-1010622.doc 2-
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