1363043 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001]本發明係關於一種模造玻璃鏡片製造裝置及方法,尤其 係關於一種適用於數位相機鏡頭之模造非球面玻璃鏡片 之製造裝置及方法。 【先前技術】BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a device and method for fabricating a molded glass lens, and more particularly to a device and method for fabricating a molded aspherical glass lens suitable for use in a digital camera lens. [Prior Art]
[〇〇〇2] 目前,數位相機及帶數位相機之行動電話越來越普及, 對相機之圖像效果及外形輕薄、短小之要求越來越高, 因此對模造非球面玻璃鏡片之需求越來越大,然而,習 知製造模造玻璃鏡片之模具僅包括上模仁及下模仁,因 而一次只能成型一片模造玻璃鏡片。[〇〇〇2] At present, digital cameras and mobile phones with digital cameras are becoming more and more popular. The requirements for the image effect and thinness and shortness of the camera are getting higher and higher, so the demand for molded aspherical glass lenses is increasing. The larger the volume, however, the mold for manufacturing the molded glass lens only includes the upper mold core and the lower mold core, so that only one molded glass lens can be formed at a time.
Luuuaj [0004] [0005] 09312757^^^^ A0101 如公告於I"8年2月24日之美國第5,了匕,现τι 揭不之製造光學透鏡元件之方法,該方法中揭示 光學透鏡之裝置,請參閲第一圖,其提供一模具、一 源29、一套管28及一模造玻璃預形體23,該模具包寺 上模仁24及一下模仁25,將模造破壤預形體23加熱j 化,虔下上模仁24,模造玻璃鏡片於壓力及高溫作用 成里打法之缺點在於,只包括—個上模彳及— I模仁25 ’因此其—次只能加工1模造玻璃鏡片, f效率較低’熱源29發出之熱量亦有很大程度之浪費 未合理利用,導致生産成本較高。 =於此,提供—種生産效率較高、生產成本較低之 &玻璃鏡片之製造裝置及方法實為必要。 【發明内容】 ^發明之目的之—在於提供一種模造麵鏡片之製造Luuuaj [0004] [0005] 09312757^^^^ A0101 As disclosed in the 5th of the United States on February 24th, 8th, the method of manufacturing optical lens elements is disclosed in the method of τι, which discloses optical lenses. For the device, please refer to the first figure, which provides a mold, a source 29, a sleeve 28 and a molded glass preform 23, which comprises a mold core 24 and a lower mold core 25, which are molded to break the soil. The shape 23 is heated to j, and the upper mold core 24 is squatted. The disadvantage of the molded glass lens in the pressure and high temperature is that it only includes one upper mold and one - I mold core 25', so it can only be processed once. 1 Molded glass lens, f is less efficient 'The heat generated by heat source 29 is also largely wasteful and unreasonable, resulting in higher production costs. = In this case, it is necessary to provide a manufacturing device and method for glass lenses with high production efficiency and low production cost. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a molded face lens.
第3頁/共11頁 1013066313-0 101年.02月21日按正替換頁 1363043 置。 [0006] 本發明之另一目的在於提供一種模造玻璃鏡片之製造方 法。 [0007] 本發明模造玻璃鏡片之製造裝置包括一種模造玻璃鏡片 製造裝置,其包括一模具及一加熱裝置,該模具包括一 上模、一下模及一中間模仁,加熱裝置用以使玻璃預形 體溫度升高。 [0008] 本發明模造玻璃鏡片之製造方法,提供一上述之模造玻 璃鏡片製造裝置,加工時,將至少二個玻璃預形體置於 中間模仁與上模及下模之間,對其加熱加壓,由此同時 成型二個以上之模造玻璃鏡片。Page 3 of 11 1013066313-0 101. On February 21, press the replacement page 1363043. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a molded glass lens. [0007] The apparatus for manufacturing a molded glass lens of the present invention comprises a molded glass lens manufacturing apparatus comprising a mold and a heating device, the mold comprising an upper mold, a lower mold and an intermediate mold, and a heating device for preheating the glass The temperature of the body increases. [0008] The method for manufacturing a molded glass lens of the present invention provides the above-mentioned molded glass lens manufacturing device. During processing, at least two glass preforms are placed between the intermediate mold and the upper mold and the lower mold, and heated. Pressing, thereby molding two or more molded glass lenses simultaneously.
II
[0009] 相較習知技術,本發明模造玻璃鏡片之製造裝置及方法 生産效率較高、生産成本較低。 :實施方式】 [0010] [0011] 本發明模造玻璃鏡片之製造裝置及方法用於將玻璃預形 體3加工為適於數位相機、帶數位相機之行動電話等之透 鏡。 請參閲第二圖,該模造玻璃鏡片裝置包括一模具1、一套 筒2、一加熱裝置9及一固定環4,該模具1包括一上模11 、一中間模仁13及一下模15。其中該中間模仁13位於上 模11與下模15之間,且其與上模11及下模15之間各有一 空腔,固定環4位於中間模13之上,用於固定中間模仁13 ,套筒2套於模具1外,加熱裝置9套於套筒2外用於加熱 玻璃預形體3。 1013066313-0 第4頁/共11頁 1363043 101年.02月21日按正替換頁 [0012] 上模Π包括一上底座111、一上支座113及一上模仁115 _ ’該三部分固定連接為整體。該上底座1Π、上支座U3 及上模仁115均係圓柱體,其截面直徑以上底座ill最大 ’上模仁11 5最小’且上支座11 3位於上底座111與上模 仁115之間’上模仁115之遠離上支座113之底面設置一 第一曲面116,第一曲面116之形狀與需要之模造玻璃鏡 片形狀相對應。 [0013] 中間模仁1 3係一圓柱體,其兩底面上分別設置一第二曲 面131及一第三曲面133,其形狀與需要之模造玻璃鏡片 形狀相對應。 [0014] 下模15包括一下支座151及一下模仁153,該下模仁153 之遠離下支座151之底面設置一第四曲面155。該下支座 151及下模仁153均係圓柱體,且下支座151之截面直徑 比下模仁153之截面直控大,第四曲面155之形狀與需要 之模造玻璃鏡片形狀相對應。 » · [0015] 套筒2係圓筒形’其内包括一第一孔21及一第二孔26,其 相互貫通,第一孔21之直徑大於第二孔26之直徑,由此 形成一台階2 7,以容置中間模仁1 3。 [0016] 固定環4係一圓筒,置於套筒2内,其外徑於套筒2之第一 孔21之孔徑相當,用以固定中間模仁丨3。 [0017] 上模11之上支座113及上模仁115位於第一孔21内,上支 座113之外圓柱面與第一孔21之内圓柱面配合,上模丨}可 於第一孔21内於一第一位置及一第二位置之間沿軸綫方 向移動;中間模仁13置於台階27上;固定環4置於中間模 09312757#單编號 Α〇101 第5頁/共11頁 1013066313-0 1363043 101年.02月21日按正替換頁 仁13上以固定中間模仁13 ;下模15之下模153與第二孔 26配合,下模15可於第二孔26内於一第一位置及一第二 位置之間沿轴綫方向移動。 [0018] • 製造模造玻璃鏡片時,首先,上模11及下模15各自處於 其第一位置,將二玻璃預形體3分別置於中間模仁13及下 模15上,然後對上模11及下模15施力,使其朝第二位置 運動,由此,中間模仁13與上模11及下模15之間各形成 一型腔(圖未標),該二玻璃預形體3位於該型腔内,同 時加熱裝置9工作,將熱量傳至玻璃預形體3,使其溫度 升高,該二玻璃預形體3在高溫高壓之共同作用下成型, 二模造玻璃鏡片由此同時製成。 [0019] • 可以理解,本發明模造玻璃鏡片製造裝置之固定環4可省 略,用其他方式固定中間模仁13,如用螺釘或焊接等方 式固定;另,亦可於上模仁115、中間模仁113及下模仁 153上分別對應形成多個模穴,於是一次成型之模造玻璃 鏡片之個數則不限於二個;上底座111、上支座113、上 模仁115、中間模仁13、下支座151、下模仁153、固定 環4及套筒2之第一孔21與第二孔26等均不限於圓形,可 為其他形狀,如方形等。 [0020] 綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利 申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,本發 明之範圍並不以上述實施例為限,舉凡熟習本案技藝之 人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵 蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 09312757#^^^ A〇101 1013066313-0 第6頁/共11頁 1363043 ιοί年.02月21日修正替換頁 [0021] 第一圖係一習知模造玻璃鏡片製造裝置之剖視圖; · [0022] 第二圖係本發明模造玻璃鏡片製造裝置之剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0023] 模具1 上模11 [0024] 上底座 111上支座 113 [0025] 上模仁 115第一曲面116 [0026] 中間模仁13第二曲面131 [0027] 第三曲面133下模 15 [0028] 下支座 151下模仁 153 [0029] 第四曲面155套筒 2 [0030] 第一孔 21第二孔26 [0031] 台階2 7 '玻璃預形體 3 [0032] 固定環 4加熱裝置 9 09312757,單编號 Α〇101 第7頁/共11頁 1013066313-0Compared with the prior art, the apparatus and method for manufacturing a molded glass lens of the present invention have high production efficiency and low production cost. Embodiments [0011] The apparatus and method for manufacturing a molded glass lens of the present invention are used to process a glass preform 3 into a lens suitable for a digital camera, a mobile phone with a digital camera, and the like. Referring to the second figure, the molded glass lens device comprises a mold 1, a sleeve 2, a heating device 9 and a fixing ring 4. The mold 1 comprises an upper mold 11, an intermediate mold 13 and a lower mold 15. . The intermediate mold core 13 is located between the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 15, and has a cavity between the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 15, and the fixing ring 4 is located above the intermediate mold 13 for fixing the intermediate mold core. 13 , the sleeve 2 is sleeved outside the mold 1 , and the heating device 9 is sleeved outside the sleeve 2 for heating the glass preform 3 . 1013066313-0 Page 4 / Total 11 pages 1363043 101. February 21st Press the replacement page [0012] The upper die includes an upper base 111, an upper support 113 and an upper mold 115 _ 'the three parts The fixed connection is integral. The upper base 1Π, the upper support U3 and the upper mold core 115 are all cylindrical, and the cross-sectional diameter is larger than the base ill maximum 'upper mold 11 5 minimum' and the upper support 11 3 is located on the upper base 111 and the upper mold core 115 A first curved surface 116 is disposed on the bottom surface of the upper mold core 115 away from the upper support 113. The shape of the first curved surface 116 corresponds to the shape of the molded glass lens required. [0013] The intermediate mold body 13 is a cylinder, and a second curved surface 131 and a third curved surface 133 are respectively disposed on the two bottom surfaces, and the shape thereof corresponds to the shape of the molded glass lens required. [0014] The lower mold 15 includes a lower support 151 and a lower mold core 153, and a fourth curved surface 155 is disposed on a bottom surface of the lower mold core 153 away from the lower support 151. The lower support 151 and the lower mold core 153 are both cylindrical, and the cross-sectional diameter of the lower support 151 is larger than that of the lower mold core 153, and the shape of the fourth curved surface 155 corresponds to the shape of the molded glass lens. [0015] The sleeve 2 is cylindrically shaped to include a first hole 21 and a second hole 26 which are mutually penetrated, and the diameter of the first hole 21 is larger than the diameter of the second hole 26, thereby forming a Step 2 7 to accommodate the intermediate mold 1 3 . [0016] The retaining ring 4 is a cylinder placed in the sleeve 2, and has an outer diameter corresponding to the diameter of the first hole 21 of the sleeve 2 for fixing the intermediate mold core 3. [0017] The upper support 113 and the upper mold 115 are located in the first hole 21, and the outer cylindrical surface of the upper support 113 is matched with the inner cylindrical surface of the first hole 21, and the upper mold is first. The hole 21 moves in the axial direction between a first position and a second position; the intermediate mold 13 is placed on the step 27; the fixing ring 4 is placed in the intermediate mold 09312757#单号Α〇101 Page 5 / A total of 11 pages 1013066313-0 1363043 101. On February 21, the front of the page 13 is replaced by a positive intermediate mold 13; the lower mold 15 of the lower mold 15 is engaged with the second hole 26, and the lower mold 15 is available in the second hole. 26 moves in the axial direction between a first position and a second position. [0018] When manufacturing the molded glass lens, first, the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 15 are each in their first positions, and the two glass preforms 3 are placed on the intermediate mold core 13 and the lower mold 15, respectively, and then the upper mold 11 is placed. And the lower die 15 is biased to move toward the second position, whereby a cavity (not labeled) is formed between the intermediate die 13 and the upper die 11 and the lower die 15, and the two glass preforms 3 are located In the cavity, the heating device 9 works at the same time, heat is transferred to the glass preform 3, and the temperature thereof is raised. The two glass preforms 3 are formed under the action of high temperature and high pressure, and the two-molded glass lens is simultaneously formed. . [0019] It can be understood that the fixing ring 4 of the molded glass lens manufacturing device of the present invention can be omitted, and the intermediate mold core 13 can be fixed by other means, such as by screws or welding, or in the middle of the upper mold core 115. A plurality of mold cavities are respectively formed on the mold core 113 and the lower mold core 153, so that the number of the molded glass lenses in one molding is not limited to two; the upper base 111, the upper support 113, the upper mold core 115, and the intermediate mold core 13. The lower hole 151, the lower mold core 153, the fixing ring 4, and the first hole 21 and the second hole 26 of the sleeve 2 are not limited to a circular shape, and may have other shapes such as a square shape or the like. [0020] In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent, and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make equivalent modifications or variations in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. It should be covered by the following patent application. [Simple description of the drawing] 09312757#^^^ A〇101 1013066313-0 Page 6 of 11 page 1363043 ιοί年.02月21日修正 replacement page [0021] The first figure is a conventional molded glass lens manufacturing device Cross-sectional view; [0022] The second drawing is a cross-sectional view of the molded glass lens manufacturing apparatus of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] [0023] Mold 1 upper die 11 [0024] Upper base 111 upper support 113 [0025] Upper die 115 first curved surface 116 [0026] Intermediate die 13 second curved surface 131 [0027] Three curved surface 133 lower mold 15 [0028] lower support 151 lower mold 153 [0029] fourth curved surface 155 sleeve 2 [0030] first hole 21 second hole 26 [0031] step 2 7 'glass preform 3 [ 0032] Fixing ring 4 heating device 9 09312757, single number Α〇 101 Page 7 / Total 11 pages 1013066313-0