TWI362308B - - Google Patents

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TWI362308B
TWI362308B TW095145708A TW95145708A TWI362308B TW I362308 B TWI362308 B TW I362308B TW 095145708 A TW095145708 A TW 095145708A TW 95145708 A TW95145708 A TW 95145708A TW I362308 B TWI362308 B TW I362308B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
adsorption
glass substrate
sheet
sized glass
peeling
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TW095145708A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200738401A (en
Inventor
Yasunari Ikuta
Takeo Suzuki
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Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200738401A publication Critical patent/TW200738401A/en
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Publication of TWI362308B publication Critical patent/TWI362308B/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B1/00Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)

Description

1362308 (1) 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於板狀體的剝離方法及其裝置,尤其是關 於一種使在連續硏磨作業線的硏磨步驟中結束硏磨加工的 玻璃基板等的板狀體,尤其是被使用在液晶顯示器用等的 FPD ( Flat Panel Display )用的玻璃基板,從吸附薄片剝 離的板狀體的剝離方法及其裝置》1362308 (1) IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for peeling a plate-shaped body, and more particularly to a method of finishing honing in a honing step of a continuous honing line A plate-shaped body such as a glass substrate, in particular, a method and apparatus for peeling a plate-shaped body which is peeled off from an adsorption sheet by using a glass substrate for FPD (Flat Panel Display) for liquid crystal display or the like

【先前技術】 被使用在液晶顯示器用等的FPD用的玻璃基板是藉 由利用所謂的漂浮法的板玻璃製法,使熔融玻璃形成板狀 ,並對此在連續硏磨作業線的硏磨步驟中,硏磨並去除表 面的微小凹凸或彎曲,而製造成厚度0.5〜1.1mm的薄板 狀。 又,玻璃基板是被吸附保持在固定於工件保持台的吸 附薄片而在硏磨作業線上受到搬運,因此必須將結束硏磨 加工的玻璃基板,在硏磨作業線的基板剝離區域從吸附薄 片進行取板(剝離)。然而,只是想藉由被稱爲上部移載 機的搬運裝置之朝向剝離方向的力使其剝離時,在相對於 前述吸附薄片之吸附保持力,朝向剝離方向的力很強的情 況下,如果一次施力,有時玻璃基板會禁不起吸附薄片的 吸附保持力而破損,因此必須慢慢用力,另外如果力量太 小,就需要長時間使其剝離。因此,僅藉由上述移載機的 剝離,從提高產率的觀點來看是困難的。 -4- (2) 1362308 因此,以往是如專利文獻1,從壓縮空氣供給噴嘴對 玻璃基板的端部與吸附薄片的交界部供給水,再噴射混合 了水之通常爲0.3〜0.5 MPa之壓力的壓縮空氣,藉由壓縮 空氣的壓力使玻璃基板的端部從吸附薄片分開,接下來在 已分開的端部與吸附薄片之間的間隙供給前述壓縮空氣, 並藉由混合存在於此壓縮空氣的水來解除吸附薄片的吸附 力,使玻璃基板有效率地從吸附薄片剝離。[Prior Art] A glass substrate for FPD used for a liquid crystal display or the like is formed by a plate glass method using a so-called floating method, and the molten glass is formed into a plate shape, and the honing step of the continuous honing line is performed thereon. In the middle, the fine irregularities or the curvature of the surface are honed and removed, and a thin plate shape having a thickness of 0.5 to 1.1 mm is produced. Further, since the glass substrate is adsorbed and held by the adsorption sheet fixed to the workpiece holding table and transported on the honing line, it is necessary to finish the honing processing of the glass substrate from the adsorption sheet in the substrate peeling region of the honing line. Take the plate (peel). However, if it is intended to be peeled off by the force in the peeling direction of the conveying device called the upper transfer machine, if the force in the peeling direction is strong with respect to the adsorption holding force of the adsorption sheet, When the force is applied once, the glass substrate may not be damaged by the adsorption holding force of the adsorption sheet, so it is necessary to apply force slowly, and if the force is too small, it is necessary to peel it off for a long time. Therefore, it is difficult from the viewpoint of improving the yield only by the peeling of the above transfer machine. -4- (2) 1362308 Therefore, as in Patent Document 1, water is supplied from the compressed air supply nozzle to the boundary portion between the end portion of the glass substrate and the adsorption sheet, and the water is usually sprayed and mixed with water at a pressure of 0.3 to 0.5 MPa. Compressed air, the end of the glass substrate is separated from the adsorption sheet by the pressure of the compressed air, and then the compressed air is supplied to the gap between the separated end and the adsorption sheet, and is mixed by the compressed air. The water removes the adsorption force of the adsorption sheet, and the glass substrate is efficiently peeled off from the adsorption sheet.

專利文獻1:日本特開2000-94319號公報 【發明內容】 [發明所欲解決之課題] 然而,專利文獻1的剝離裝置有以下問題:在噴嘴週 邊,壓縮空氣會發揮高的剝離能力,但是例如一旦離開噴 嘴500mm以上,壓縮空氣就會分散,因此剝離能力會降 低。因此,即使沿著玻璃基板之相對向的邊部將噴嘴相對 向配置,如果是板幅超過1 〇〇〇mm的大型玻璃基板,也有 無法獲得充分之剝離效果的缺點。另一方面,近年來的玻 璃基板隨著顯示器的大畫面化,被要求製造出一邊超過 1 5 00mm的大型基板。此外,壓縮空氣會有伴隨大氣開放 的噪音的問題,從作業環境改善的觀點來看,也希望能降 低噪音。 本發明是鑒於這些情況而硏創者’其目的在於提供一 種可以將結束硏磨加工的玻璃基板從吸附薄片有效率且穩 定地剝離的玻璃基板的剝離方法及剝離裝置。 -5- (3) 1362308 - [用以解決課題之手段] - 本發明爲了達成前述目的,提供一種板狀體的剝離方 法(以下稱爲本發明的剝離方法),是使被吸附保持在吸 附薄片的板狀體從前述吸附薄片剝離的板狀體的剝離方法 ,其特徵爲:藉由來自於與吸附薄片爲相反面的複數個吸 附墊,將被吸附保持在前述吸附薄片的前述板狀體加以保 • 持,再藉由從高壓水供給噴嘴朝向前述板狀體與前述吸附 薄片的交界部噴出高壓水,使板狀體緣部從吸附薄片分開 ,對已分開之前述板狀體緣部與前述吸附薄片之間的間隙 更進一步地供給前述高壓水而一面解除板狀體相對於吸附 薄片的吸附,同時使前述吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動,使前 述板狀體從前述吸附薄片剝離。 又,本發明爲了達成前述目的,提供一種板狀體的剝 離裝置(以下稱爲本發明的剝離裝置),是使被吸附保持 Φ 在吸附薄片的板狀體從前述吸附薄片剝離的板狀體的剝離 裝置,其特徵爲:具備有:來自於與吸附薄片爲相反面, 將被吸附保持在前述吸附薄片的前述板狀體加以保持的複 數個吸附墊;藉由朝向前述板狀體與前述吸附薄片的交界 部噴出高壓水,使板狀體緣部從吸附薄片分開的高壓水供 給噴嘴;以及對已分開之前述板狀體緣部與前述吸附薄片 之間的間隙更進一步地供給前述高壓水而一面解除板狀體 相對於吸附薄片的吸附,同時使前述吸附墊朝向剝離方向 移動的吸附墊移動手段。 -6- (4) 1362308 根據本發明,由於是取代遠離空氣噴嘴時會分散的壓 縮空氣,而藉由即使遠離也不易分散的高壓水來實施板剝 離,因此即使在遠離噴嘴的位置也可獲得剝離效果。藉此 ,即使是大型的玻璃基板,也可以將玻璃基板從吸附薄片 有效率且穩定地剝離。而且,就使玻璃基板剝離的媒體而[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] However, the peeling device of Patent Document 1 has a problem that compressed air exhibits high peeling ability around the nozzle, but For example, once it leaves the nozzle for more than 500 mm, the compressed air is dispersed, so the peeling ability is lowered. Therefore, even if the nozzles are arranged to face each other along the opposite side portions of the glass substrate, if the sheet is a large glass substrate having a width of more than 1 mm, there is a disadvantage that a sufficient peeling effect cannot be obtained. On the other hand, in recent years, with the large screen of the display, it is required to manufacture a large substrate having a side of more than 1 500 mm. In addition, compressed air has a problem of noise accompanying the opening of the atmosphere, and it is also desired to reduce noise from the viewpoint of improvement of the working environment. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a peeling method and a peeling apparatus for a glass substrate which can efficiently and stably peel a glass substrate which has been subjected to honing processing from an adsorption sheet. -5- (3) 1362308 - [Means for Solving the Problem] - In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for peeling a plate-shaped body (hereinafter referred to as a peeling method of the present invention), which is adsorbed and held in adsorption A method for peeling a sheet-like body from which a sheet-like body of a sheet is peeled off from the sheet, is characterized in that the sheet is adsorbed and held on the sheet by a plurality of adsorption pads from the opposite side of the sheet The body is held by the high-pressure water supply nozzle to discharge high-pressure water toward the boundary portion between the plate-shaped body and the adsorption sheet, so that the edge portion of the plate-like body is separated from the adsorption sheet, and the separated plate-like body edge is separated. The gap between the portion and the adsorption sheet is further supplied with the high-pressure water, and the adsorption of the plate-shaped body with respect to the adsorption sheet is released, and the adsorption pad is moved in the peeling direction, and the plate-shaped body is peeled off from the adsorption sheet. Moreover, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plate-shaped body peeling device (hereinafter referred to as a peeling device of the present invention) which is a plate-like body in which a plate-like body that adsorbs and holds Φ is peeled off from the adsorbed sheet. The peeling device is characterized in that: a plurality of adsorption pads are provided from the plate-like body that is adsorbed and held on the opposite surface of the adsorption sheet, and are held by the plate-like body; a high-pressure water is sprayed from the boundary portion of the adsorbing sheet to supply the high-pressure water separating the edge portion of the plate-like body from the adsorbing sheet; and the high pressure is further supplied to the gap between the separated edge portion of the plate-like body and the adsorbing sheet The adsorption pad moving means for releasing the adsorption of the plate-shaped body with respect to the adsorption sheet while moving the adsorption pad toward the peeling direction. -6- (4) 1362308 According to the present invention, since the sheet is peeled off by replacing the high-pressure water which is not easily dispersed even if it is compressed air which is dispersed away from the air nozzle, it is obtained even at a position away from the nozzle. Peeling effect. Thereby, even if it is a large glass substrate, the glass substrate can be peeled off efficiently and stably from the adsorption sheet. Moreover, the medium for peeling off the glass substrate

言,由於是從壓縮空氣變更爲高壓水,因此可降低由於壓 縮空氣之大氣開放所產生的噪音,並改善作業環境。此外 ,高壓水最好不包含無法避免的空氣以外的空氣。 本發明的剝離方法爲了達成前述目的,最好是在使被 吸附保持在吸附薄片的板狀體從前述吸附薄片剝離的板狀 體的剝離方法當中,藉由從壓縮空氣供給噴嘴朝向前述板 狀體與前述吸附薄片的交界部噴出壓縮空氣,使板狀體的 緣部於至少一部分會從吸附薄片分開,並且從水供給噴嘴 對已分開的前述板狀體與前述吸附薄片之間的間隙供給水 而解除板狀體相對於吸附薄片的吸附之後,執行本發明的 剝離方法。 又,本發明的剝離裝置爲了達成前述目的,最好是在 本發明的剝離裝置的前段,具備有:藉由朝向前述板狀體 與前述吸附薄片的交界部噴出壓縮空氣,使板狀體的緣部 於至少一部分會從吸附薄片分開的壓縮空氣供給噴嘴;以 及對已分開的前述板狀體與前述吸附薄片之間的間隙供給 水而解除板狀體相對於吸附薄片的吸附的水供給噴嘴。 根據本發明的這種實施形態,可在前述剝離步驟之前 ’從壓縮空氣供給噴嘴朝向板狀體與吸附薄片的交界部噴 (5) 1362308 出壓縮空氣,使板狀體的緣部於至少一部分會從吸附薄片 分開’並且從水供給噴嘴對已分開的板狀體與吸附薄片之 間的間隙供給水,使板狀體相對於吸附薄片的吸附一部分 解除。藉此,在前述剝離步驟中可謀求生產節拍提升,而 且可使玻璃基板相對於吸附薄片更爲穩定地剝離。In other words, since it is changed from compressed air to high-pressure water, the noise generated by the opening of the atmosphere of the compressed air can be reduced, and the working environment can be improved. In addition, high pressure water preferably does not contain air other than unavoidable air. In order to achieve the above object, the peeling method of the present invention is preferably a method of peeling a plate-like body from which the sheet-like body adsorbed and held by the adsorbing sheet is peeled off from the adsorbing sheet, from the compressed air supply nozzle toward the plate shape. The compressed air is ejected from the boundary between the body and the adsorption sheet, so that at least a portion of the edge of the plate-like body is separated from the adsorption sheet, and the gap between the separated plate-shaped body and the adsorption sheet is supplied from the water supply nozzle. After the water is released to adsorb the plate-like body with respect to the adsorption sheet, the peeling method of the present invention is carried out. Further, in order to achieve the above object, the peeling device of the present invention is preferably provided in the front stage of the peeling device of the present invention, wherein the compressed air is discharged toward the boundary portion between the plate-shaped body and the adsorption sheet to form the plate-shaped body. a compressed air supply nozzle that separates at least a portion from the adsorption sheet; and a water supply nozzle that supplies water to the gap between the separated plate-shaped body and the adsorption sheet to release the adsorption of the plate-shaped body from the adsorption sheet . According to this embodiment of the present invention, compressed air can be sprayed (5) 1362308 from the compressed air supply nozzle toward the boundary portion between the plate-shaped body and the adsorption sheet before the peeling step, so that the edge of the plate-like body is at least partially Water is supplied from the adsorption sheet and water is supplied from the water supply nozzle to the gap between the separated plate-shaped body and the adsorption sheet, and a part of the adsorption of the plate-shaped body with respect to the adsorption sheet is released. Thereby, in the peeling step, the production tempo can be improved, and the glass substrate can be more stably peeled off from the adsorption sheet.

本發明的剝離方法當中,前述吸附墊最好配置複數個 ,並且使複數個吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動的力是由藉吸附 墊移動手段對每一個吸附墊進行時間控制。 本發明的剝離裝置當中,前述吸附墊最好配置複數個 ,並且具備對每一個吸附墊進行使複數個吸附墊朝向剝離 方向移動的力的時間控制的吸附墊移動手段。 根據本發明的前述吸附墊移動手段,要藉由複數個吸 附墊吸附保持玻璃基板的情況下,並非使這些吸附墊一起 朝向剝離方向移動,而是可藉由吸附墊移動手段對每一個 吸附墊進行使複數個吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動的力的時間 控制,而從已剝離的部位依序朝向剝離方向移動。藉此, 可以將玻璃基板從吸附薄片有效率且穩定地剝離。 本發明的剝離方法及本發明的剝離裝置最好是藉由上 述吸附墊移動手段,以先使吸附保持前述板狀體之角部的 吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動,其次,使吸附保持板狀體之緣 部的吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動,接著,使吸附保持板狀體 之中央部的吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動的方式,對每一個吸 附墊進行使複數個吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動的力的時間控 制·,並將前述板狀體從板狀體的端部朝向中央部依序地從 1362308In the peeling method of the present invention, it is preferable that a plurality of the adsorption pads are disposed, and a force for moving the plurality of adsorption pads toward the peeling direction is controlled by the adsorption pad moving means for each of the adsorption pads. In the peeling device of the present invention, it is preferable that a plurality of the adsorption pads are disposed, and a suction pad moving means for controlling the force of moving the plurality of adsorption pads in the peeling direction for each of the adsorption pads is provided. According to the above-described adsorption pad moving means of the present invention, in the case where the glass substrate is adsorbed and held by a plurality of adsorption pads, the adsorption pads are not moved together toward the peeling direction, but each adsorption pad can be moved by the adsorption pad moving means. Time control for moving the plurality of adsorption pads in the peeling direction is performed, and the peeled portions are sequentially moved toward the peeling direction. Thereby, the glass substrate can be efficiently and stably peeled off from the adsorption sheet. In the peeling method of the present invention and the peeling device of the present invention, it is preferable that the adsorption pad that adsorbs and holds the corner portion of the plate-like body is moved toward the peeling direction by the adsorption pad moving means, and secondly, the adsorption holding plate-like body is moved. The adsorption pad of the edge portion is moved in the peeling direction, and then the suction pad of the center portion of the adsorption holding plate-like body is moved in the peeling direction, and the force of moving the plurality of adsorption pads toward the peeling direction is performed for each of the adsorption pads. Time control, and the plate-like body is sequentially from the end of the plate-like body toward the center portion from 1362308

吸附薄片拉開。 本發明當中,上述吸附墊移動手段由於是以:先使吸 附保持板狀體之角部的吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動,其次, 使吸附保持板狀體之緣部的吸附墊朝佝剝離方向移動,接 著,使吸附保持板狀體之中央部的吸附墊朝向剝離方向移The adsorption sheet is pulled apart. In the present invention, the adsorption pad moving means moves the adsorption pad of the corner portion of the adsorption holding plate-like body in the peeling direction, and then moves the adsorption pad of the edge portion of the adsorption holding plate-like body toward the peeling direction. Then, the adsorption pad of the central portion of the adsorption holding plate-like body is moved toward the peeling direction

動的方式,對每一個吸附墊進行使複數個吸附墊朝向剝離 方向移動的力的時間控制,並將前述板狀體從板狀體的端 部朝向中央部依序地從吸附薄片拉開,因此,可使玻璃基 板相對於吸附薄片更有效率且穩定地剝離。 [發明效果] 根據本發明之板狀體的剝離方法及其裝置,由於是取 代在空氣中壓力損失高的壓縮空氣,而藉由在空氣中壓力 損失少的高壓水來實施板剝離,因此即使在遠離噴嘴的位 置當中,也可獲得剝離效果。藉此,可以將加工結束後的 φ 玻璃基板從吸附薄片有效率且穩定地剝離。 又,根據本發明,由於是在此剝離步驟之前,從壓縮 空氣供給噴嘴朝向板狀體與吸附薄片的交界部噴出壓縮空 氣,使板狀體的緣部於至少一部分會從吸附薄片分開,並 且對已分開的板狀體與吸附薄片之間的間隙噴射混合有水 的壓縮空氣,使板狀體相對於吸附薄片的吸附一部分解除 ,因此,在剝離步驟當中可謀求生產節拍提升,而且可使 玻璃基板相對於吸附薄片更爲有效率且穩定地剝離。 再者,根據本發明,由於是配置複數個吸附墊,並且 -9- (7) 1362308 沿著板狀體之相對向的兩邊的緣部配置複數個高壓水供給 - 噴嘴,並藉由吸附墊移動手段,以先使吸附保持板狀體之 . 角部的吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動,其次,使吸附保持板狀 體之相對向的兩邊之緣部的吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動,接 者,使吸附保持板狀體之中央部的吸附墊朝向剝離方向移 動的方式,對每一個吸附墊進行使複數個吸附墊朝向剝離 方向移動的力的時間控制,並將前述板狀體從板狀體之相 φ 對向的兩邊之端部朝向中央部依序地從吸附薄片拉開,因 此可使玻璃基板相對於吸附薄片更爲有效率且穩定地剝離 【實施方式】 以下,根據所附圖面,針對本發明之板狀體的剝離方 法及其裝置的較佳實施形態(以下稱爲本例)加以詳細說 明。 9 第1圖是本例的玻璃基板剝離裝置10之全體構造的 立體圖。玻璃基板剝離裝置10是使玻璃基板G的連續式 硏磨裝置(未圖示)與玻璃基板洗淨裝置(未圖示)串聯 化(inline)的裝置,是由:具備多數個吸附墊12、12… 的坡璃基板移載裝置14以及具備多數個高壓水供給噴嘴 1 6、1 6…的高壓水供給裝置1 8、1 8所構成。此玻璃基板 剝離裝置1〇是被配置在前述連續式研磨裝置的出口,而 且’玻璃基板移載裝置14可將已剝離的玻璃基板G搬運 至前述玻璃基板洗淨裝置。 -10- (8) 1362308In a moving manner, time control is performed for each of the adsorption pads to move a plurality of adsorption pads toward the peeling direction, and the plate-like body is sequentially pulled from the adsorption sheet by the end portion of the plate-shaped body toward the center portion. Therefore, the glass substrate can be peeled off more efficiently and stably with respect to the adsorption sheet. [Effect of the Invention] According to the peeling method and apparatus for a plate-shaped body of the present invention, the sheet is peeled off by high-pressure water having a small pressure loss in the air instead of the compressed air having a high pressure loss in the air. A peeling effect can also be obtained in a position away from the nozzle. Thereby, the φ glass substrate after the completion of the processing can be efficiently and stably peeled off from the adsorption sheet. Further, according to the present invention, since the compressed air is ejected from the compressed air supply nozzle toward the boundary portion between the plate-like body and the adsorption sheet before the peeling step, the edge portion of the plate-like body is separated from the adsorption sheet at least in part, and The compressed air mixed with water is sprayed on the gap between the separated plate-shaped body and the adsorption sheet, and a part of the adsorption of the plate-shaped body with respect to the adsorption sheet is released. Therefore, in the peeling step, the production tempo can be improved, and The glass substrate is more efficiently and stably peeled off from the adsorption sheet. Furthermore, according to the present invention, since a plurality of adsorption pads are disposed, and -9-(7) 1362308 is disposed with a plurality of high-pressure water supply-nozzles along the edges of the opposite sides of the plate-like body, and by the adsorption pad In the moving means, the adsorption pad of the corner portion is moved toward the peeling direction, and then the adsorption pad of the opposite edge portions of the adsorption holding plate-like body is moved toward the peeling direction, and the pick-up is performed. Time-controlling the force of moving the plurality of adsorption pads in the peeling direction for each of the adsorption pads so as to move the adsorption pads in the central portion of the adsorption-retaining plate-like body in the peeling direction, and the plate-like body is removed from the plate-like body Since the end portions of the opposite sides of the φ phase are sequentially pulled away from the adsorption sheet toward the center portion, the glass substrate can be more efficiently and stably peeled off from the adsorption sheet. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, according to the drawing A preferred embodiment (hereinafter referred to as the present example) of the method for peeling off the plate-shaped body of the present invention and the apparatus thereof will be described in detail. 9 is a perspective view showing the entire structure of the glass substrate peeling apparatus 10 of the present embodiment. The glass substrate peeling device 10 is a device for in-line arranging a continuous honing device (not shown) of a glass substrate G and a glass substrate cleaning device (not shown), and includes a plurality of adsorption pads 12, The glass substrate transfer device 14 of 12... and the high-pressure water supply devices 18 and 18 including a plurality of high-pressure water supply nozzles 16 and 16. The glass substrate peeling apparatus 1 is disposed at the exit of the continuous polishing apparatus, and the glass substrate transfer apparatus 14 can transport the peeled glass substrate G to the glass substrate cleaning apparatus. -10- (8) 1362308

此外,本例的玻璃基板剝離裝置10是以使被使用在 液晶顯示器之厚度0.5〜1.1mm的玻璃基板G從工件保持 台20的吸附薄片22剝離的裝置爲對象,但是並不限定於 此,只要是使被吸附保持在吸附薄片的板狀體從吸附薄片 剝離的裝置即可適用。又,實施形態的玻璃基板G是例 如1 500 x 1 800mm的大型基板,但是尺寸並不限定於此, 亦可爲更大的尺寸或寬度在1 000mm以下的尺寸。然而, 藉由後述高壓水使其產生剝離作用之實施形態的玻璃基板 剝離裝置10適合在壓縮空氣下不易達成穩定之剝離的寬 度1 00 0mm以上的玻璃基板之剝離。 首先,針對連續硏磨作業線中的玻璃基板G之流程 加以說明。由前述連續式硏磨裝置所硏磨的玻璃基板G 是以被真空吸附保持在固定於工件保持台20的吸附薄片 (例如多孔質氨基甲酸乙酯薄片)22的狀態,從硏磨裝 置的出口一片一片地或每次複數片地被搬出。接下來,玻 φ 璃基板G會通過利用配置在玻璃基板剝離裝置10之上游 側的預剝離裝置24、24的剝離區域26,被搬運至利用玻 璃基板剝離裝置10的剝離區域28。被搬運至剝離區域28 的玻璃基板G在被吸附於玻璃基板移載裝置14的吸附墊 1 2、1 2…而從吸附薄片22剝離之後,會以藉由吸附墊1 2 、12…吸附保持的狀態,由玻璃基板移載裝置14供給至 前述基板洗淨裝置的載置台。接下來,玻璃基板G在由 前述洗淨裝置洗淨之後,會被搬運至未圖示的下一個步驟 -11 - 1362308 咏 ^ ^ * •第95145708號專利申請案 * 中文說明書修正頁 民國99年3月4日修正; (9) 高壓水供給裝置18、18是配置在被搬運至剝離區域 28的玻璃基板G之相對向的兩邊部,各個裝置18、18的 高壓水供給噴嘴16、16…是沿著該邊部與吸附墊的交界 部保持預定間隔而配置。In addition, the glass substrate peeling apparatus 10 of this example is a device which peels the glass substrate G used for the thickness of the liquid crystal display from 0.5 to 1.1 mm of the liquid crystal display from the adsorption sheet 22 of the workpiece holder 20, but it is not limited to this. It suffices as long as it is a device which peels the plate-shaped body adsorbed and held in the adsorption sheet from the adsorption sheet. Further, the glass substrate G of the embodiment is, for example, a large substrate of 1 500 x 1 800 mm, but the size is not limited thereto, and may be a size having a larger size or a width of 1 000 mm or less. However, the glass substrate peeling apparatus 10 of the embodiment in which the peeling action is caused by the high-pressure water described later is suitable for peeling off the glass substrate having a width of 100 mm or more which is difficult to achieve stable peeling under compressed air. First, the flow of the glass substrate G in the continuous honing line will be described. The glass substrate G honed by the above-described continuous honing device is in a state of being vacuum-adsorbed and held by an adsorption sheet (for example, a porous urethane sheet) 22 fixed to the workpiece holding table 20, from the outlet of the honing device. Moved out one by one or every time. Then, the glass substrate G is transported to the peeling region 28 of the glass substrate peeling device 10 by the peeling region 26 of the pre-separation devices 24 and 24 disposed on the upstream side of the glass substrate peeling device 10. The glass substrate G conveyed to the peeling region 28 is adsorbed and held by the adsorption pads 1 2 , 12... after being adsorbed from the adsorption pad 12 2 , 1 2 ... of the glass substrate transfer device 14 and peeled off from the adsorption sheet 22 The state is supplied to the mounting table of the substrate cleaning device by the glass substrate transfer device 14. Next, after the glass substrate G is washed by the cleaning device, it is transported to the next step -11 - 1362308 which is not shown. ^ ^ ^ * • Patent Application No. 95145708 * Chinese Manual Revision Page Corrected on March 4th; (9) The high-pressure water supply devices 18, 18 are disposed on opposite sides of the glass substrate G conveyed to the peeling region 28, and the high-pressure water supply nozzles 16, 16 of the respective devices 18, 18... It is disposed at a predetermined interval along the boundary portion between the side portion and the adsorption pad.

如第2圖(A),從高壓水供給噴嘴16、16…朝向玻 璃基板G的邊部所噴射的高壓水30是藉由利用高壓水泵 36將儲存在暫時收容槽32的水34吸引並壓送而產生。 此高壓水30會經由集管38從各高壓水供給噴嘴16、16 …朝向玻璃基板G的邊部以通常0.1〜0.3MPa的壓力噴射 高壓水供給噴嘴16、16···在例如1 500mmxl 800mm尺 寸的長方形玻璃基板G的情況下,是以100〜150mm的間 距沿著其相對向的兩邊配置複數個。又,高壓水供給噴嘴 16、16…是藉由未圖示的水平搖動機構,沿著玻璃基板G 的邊部朝向水平方向搖動。 利用高壓水供給噴嘴1 6、1 6…的高壓水3 0的噴射角 度或噴射位置非常重要,剝離開始時的噴射角度最好是相 對於水平的玻璃基板G設定在0~4 0度的範圍,較佳爲大 約30度,俾使高壓水30的壓力有效作用於玻璃基板G 的端部與吸附薄片22的交界部40。再者,若是在高壓水 供給噴嘴16、16…設置上下傾動機構,並且爲了在高壓 水30的噴射中隨著玻璃基板G逐漸從吸附薄片22剝離, 使高壓水30到達玻璃基板G與吸附薄片22的接著交界 部,而可調整高壓水供給噴嘴16的傾斜角度(高壓水的噴 -12- 1362308 (ίο) 射角度)則更爲理想。 - 此外,開始當初的噴射位置並不限於玻璃基板的端部 - 與吸附薄片的交界部40,亦可設定爲對準其稍微前方的 吸附薄片22。再者,藉由利用前述水平搖動機構使高壓 水供給噴嘴16朝向水平方向搖動,高壓水30會噴射在交 界部40的整個區域,因此可以將玻璃基板G的緣部均等 剝離。又,沿著玻璃基板G之相對向的兩邊而配置的複 φ 數座高壓水供給噴嘴1 6、1 6…會同時噴射高壓水3 0這點 ,從後述吸附墊1 2之上升時間管理(控制)的觀點來看 相當理想。 吸附墊12、12…是如第1圖所示,在玻璃基板G的 上方配置複數個。這些吸附墊12、12…是以棋盤狀配置 在玻璃基板移載裝置14的框架42,但是配置亦可並非等 間距。此框架42在玻璃基板G的剝離時會沿著導件44、 44…下降移動,就在吸附墊12、12…快要抵接於玻璃基 φ 板G之表面(與吸附薄片22爲相反面)之前,該下降移 動會因爲未圖示的升降裝置而停止。 關於吸附墊12的尺寸,如果尺寸小,玻璃基板G的 保持力就會不足’吸附墊12、12…的個數就會變多,因 而不經濟。又,如果吸附墊12的尺寸過大,吸附中央部 的玻璃基板G的變形會因爲真空吸引而變大,因此依情 況的不同,會形成玻璃基板G受損的原因。基於這種情 況,吸附墊12的適當尺寸(例如Φ50〜80 mm)及個數是 依玻璃基板G的大小及厚度等而選定。 -13- 1362308 . · (11) 吸附墊12、12…是與各自獨立的汽缸46的活塞48 . 連結.,吸附墊12可藉由該活塞48的伸縮動作而升降移動 。藉由吸附墊12的下降動作,吸附墊12會被推壓並抵接 於玻璃基板G,使玻璃基板G被吸附在吸附塾12,並藉 由吸附墊12的上升動作,使玻璃基板G從吸附薄片22 剝離。 又,吸附墊12、12…的上升動作並非使玻璃基板g φ 整個區域的吸附墊12、1 2…一起上升動作,而是以先從 玻璃基板G的角部朝向中央依序執行上升動作的方式受 到控制。 第2圖(A)〜(C)是模式顯示出吸附墊12、12..· 之上升動作的要部放大圖,第3圖(A)〜(D)是以斜 線顯示出藉由吸附墊1 2、1 2…之上升移動而剝離的部位 的說明圖,第4圖是吸附墊12的控制系統的方塊圖。此 -- 外’第2圖〜第4圖當中爲了方便,分別將使玻璃基板G φ 之四個角落部分開的四座吸附墊’12、12…稱爲吸附墊A 群50 ’將第3圖中吸附墊a群50以外之上面第一列及倒 數第一列的吸附_ 1 2、1 2…稱爲吸附墊B群5 2,將上面 ; 第二列及倒數第二列的吸附墊12、12…稱爲吸附墊C群 - 54,將上面第三列及倒數第三列的吸附墊12、12…稱爲 吸附墊D群56。 / 這些吸附墊A群50〜〇群56爲了各自獨立地動作, 是如第4圖’在吸附墊a群50〜D群56的每一個汽缸46 、46···設置電磁閥58、6〇、62、64,並且使這些電磁閥 -14- 99年3月4 p修(t)正本^ 1362308 * « (12) 58、60、62、64的開關時間由控制部(吸附墊移動手段 )66進行時間管理。亦即,是以可藉由高壓水3 0從吸附 力消失的部位依序使吸附墊A群50〜〇群56以預定時間 間隔上升移動的方式受到控制。藉此,可防止由於強迫使 吸附力殘留的部位上升所導致的玻璃基板G之破損。As shown in Fig. 2(A), the high-pressure water 30 sprayed from the high-pressure water supply nozzles 16, 16 ... toward the side of the glass substrate G is sucked and pressed by the water 34 stored in the temporary storage tank 32 by the high-pressure water pump 36. Delivered. The high-pressure water 30 is sprayed from the respective high-pressure water supply nozzles 16, 16 ... toward the side of the glass substrate G via the header 38 at a pressure of usually 0.1 to 0.3 MPa, at a pressure of usually 0.1 to 0.3 MPa, for example, at a pressure of 1,500 mm x 800 mm. In the case of the rectangular glass substrate G of a size, a plurality of the rectangular glass substrates G are arranged along the opposite sides thereof at a pitch of 100 to 150 mm. Further, the high-pressure water supply nozzles 16, 16 are oscillated in the horizontal direction along the side of the glass substrate G by a horizontal rocking mechanism (not shown). It is important that the injection angle or the injection position of the high-pressure water 30 of the high-pressure water supply nozzles 16, 6 ... is very important, and the injection angle at the start of peeling is preferably set in the range of 0 to 40 degrees with respect to the horizontal glass substrate G. Preferably, it is about 30 degrees, and the pressure of the high-pressure water 30 is effectively applied to the boundary portion 40 between the end of the glass substrate G and the adsorption sheet 22. Further, if the high-pressure water supply nozzles 16, 16 are provided with the vertical tilting mechanism, and the glass substrate G is gradually peeled off from the adsorption sheet 22 during the ejection of the high-pressure water 30, the high-pressure water 30 reaches the glass substrate G and the adsorption sheet. It is more desirable to adjust the inclination angle of the high-pressure water supply nozzle 16 (the injection angle of the high-pressure water -12-1362308 (ίο) angle). Further, the initial ejection position is not limited to the end portion of the glass substrate - the interface portion 40 with the adsorption sheet, and may be set to be aligned with the adsorption sheet 22 slightly forward. Further, by the horizontal rocking mechanism, the high-pressure water supply nozzle 16 is swung in the horizontal direction, and the high-pressure water 30 is ejected over the entire region of the boundary portion 40, so that the edge portion of the glass substrate G can be uniformly peeled off. Further, the plurality of high-pressure water supply nozzles 16 and 16 disposed along the opposite sides of the glass substrate G simultaneously eject high-pressure water 30, and are managed from the rise time of the adsorption pad 12 to be described later ( Control) is quite ideal. The adsorption pads 12, 12, ... are arranged in a plurality above the glass substrate G as shown in Fig. 1. These adsorption pads 12, 12, ... are arranged in a checkerboard shape on the frame 42 of the glass substrate transfer device 14, but the arrangement may not be equally spaced. When the glass substrate G is peeled off, the frame 42 is moved downward along the guides 44, 44, ..., and the adsorption pads 12, 12, ... are abutting on the surface of the glass-based φ plate G (opposite to the adsorption sheet 22). Previously, this descent movement was stopped by a lifting device not shown. Regarding the size of the adsorption pad 12, if the size is small, the holding power of the glass substrate G is insufficient. The number of the adsorption pads 12, 12, ... becomes large, which is uneconomical. Further, if the size of the adsorption pad 12 is too large, the deformation of the glass substrate G at the center of the adsorption is increased by vacuum suction, and the glass substrate G is damaged depending on the situation. Based on this, the appropriate size (e.g., Φ50 to 80 mm) and the number of the adsorption pads 12 are selected in accordance with the size and thickness of the glass substrate G. -13- 1362308. (11) The adsorption pads 12, 12, ... are connected to the pistons 48 of the independent cylinders 46. The adsorption pads 12 can be moved up and down by the expansion and contraction of the pistons 48. By the lowering operation of the adsorption pad 12, the adsorption pad 12 is pressed against the glass substrate G, the glass substrate G is adsorbed on the adsorption crucible 12, and the glass substrate G is moved from the ascending action of the adsorption pad 12 The adsorption sheet 22 is peeled off. Further, the upward movement of the adsorption pads 12, 12, ... does not cause the adsorption pads 12, 1 2, ... in the entire region of the glass substrate g φ to rise together, but sequentially performs the ascending operation from the corner portion of the glass substrate G toward the center. The way is controlled. Fig. 2(A) to Fig. 2(C) are enlarged views of a main part showing a rising operation of the adsorption pads 12, 12, . . . , and FIGS. 3(A) to (D) are oblique lines showing the adsorption pad. 1 2, 1 2... an illustration of a portion where the lift is moved and peeled off, and FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a control system of the adsorption pad 12. For the sake of convenience, the four adsorption pads '12, 12, ... which are the four corners of the glass substrate G φ are called the adsorption pad A group 50 '. The adsorption of the first column and the first column of the upper column other than the middle adsorption pad a group _ 1 2, 1 2 ... is called the adsorption pad B group 5 2, the upper side; the adsorption column 12 of the second column and the penultimate column 12, referred to as adsorption pad group C-54, the adsorption pads 12, 12 of the third column and the third to last column are referred to as adsorption pad group D 56. / The adsorption pad A group 50 to the group 56 are operated independently of each other, and as shown in Fig. 4', each of the cylinders 46, 46, ... of the adsorption pad a group 50 to the group 56 is provided with solenoid valves 58, 6 , 62, 64, and make these solenoid valves -14-99 March 4 p repair (t) original ^ 1362308 * « (12) 58, 60, 62, 64 switching time by the control unit (adsorption pad moving means) 66 for time management. In other words, the adsorption pad group A 50 to the group 56 is sequentially moved up and down at a predetermined time interval by the portion where the high-pressure water 30 disappears from the adsorption force. Thereby, it is possible to prevent damage of the glass substrate G due to an increase in the portion where the adsorption force remains.

又,吸附墊A群50〜D群56的汽缸46、46...是經由 電磁閥58、60、62、64及電動氣動式調節器68、70、72 、74與空氣泵76連接,這些電動氣動式調節器68、70、 72、74是由控制部66個別控制。亦即,藉由由控制部66 個別控制電動氣動式調節器68、70、72、74,使供給至 汽缸46、46…的空氣量慢慢增加,可以將吸附墊1 2之上 升的力慢慢提高。藉由執行這種力控制,可避免一開始強 迫使上升的力提高所導致的玻璃基板G的損傷問題,且 可將剝離所需的必要時間縮短至最低限度。 另一方面,吸附墊12、12…是經由可藉由控制部66 而受到開閉控制的閥78及電動氣動式調節器80與真空泵 82連接。吸附墊12的空氣壓力的控制是由電動氣動式調 節器80來進行。吸附墊12的上升時點及上升的力可藉由 操作設在控制部66之操作板的觸控面板等的開關(未圖 示),由操作者設定成任意的値。 接下來,針對如前所述而構成的玻璃基板剝離裝置 1 〇的作用加以說明。 被吸附在吸附薄片22的玻璃基板G被搬運至剝離區 域28而停止時,玻璃基板移載裝置14的框架42會逐漸 -15- (13) 1362308 下降移動,並且在吸附墊12、12…就快抵接於玻璃基板 G之表面之前停止該下降移動。接下來,伸長汽缸46的 活塞48’使吸附墊12、12…下降移動而推壓並抵接於玻 璃基板G。接下來,由電動氣動式調節器80控制吸附墊 12、12…的空氣壓力,利用某程度的時間將吸附墊12、 12…的空氣壓力提高至前述設定壓力。藉此,所有吸附墊 12、12…會吸附在玻璃基板G。Further, the cylinders 46, 46 of the adsorption pad A group 50 to the group 56 are connected to the air pump 76 via the electromagnetic valves 58, 60, 62, 64 and the electropneumatic regulators 68, 70, 72, 74. The electropneumatic regulators 68, 70, 72, 74 are individually controlled by the control unit 66. That is, by individually controlling the electropneumatic regulators 68, 70, 72, 74 by the control unit 66, the amount of air supplied to the cylinders 46, 46, ... is gradually increased, and the rising force of the adsorption pad 12 can be slow. Slowly improve. By performing such force control, it is possible to avoid the problem of damage of the glass substrate G caused by the forced force increase at the beginning, and the necessary time required for peeling can be minimized. On the other hand, the adsorption pads 12, 12, ... are connected to the vacuum pump 82 via a valve 78 and an electropneumatic regulator 80 that can be controlled to open and close by the control unit 66. The control of the air pressure of the adsorption pad 12 is performed by the electropneumatic regulator 80. The rising time and the rising force of the suction pad 12 can be set to an arbitrary 値 by the operator by operating a switch (not shown) such as a touch panel provided on the operation panel of the control unit 66. Next, the action of the glass substrate peeling device 1 如前所述 configured as described above will be described. When the glass substrate G adsorbed on the adsorption sheet 22 is transported to the peeling region 28 and stopped, the frame 42 of the glass substrate transfer device 14 is gradually moved by -15-(13) 1362308, and the adsorption pads 12, 12, ... The descending movement is stopped immediately before abutting against the surface of the glass substrate G. Next, the piston 48' of the elongated cylinder 46 causes the suction pads 12, 12, ... to move downward and push against and abut against the glass substrate G. Next, the air pressure of the adsorption pads 12, 12, ... is controlled by the electropneumatic regulator 80, and the air pressure of the adsorption pads 12, 12, ... is raised to the aforementioned set pressure for a certain period of time. Thereby, all of the adsorption pads 12, 12... are adsorbed on the glass substrate G.

然後,從所有的高壓水供給噴嘴1 6、1 6…朝向玻璃 基板G之相對向的兩邊部噴射(參照第2圖(A))高壓 水30,藉由高壓水30的壓力使兩邊部的緣部分開。其次 ,由控制部66控制第4圖的電磁閥58,如第2圖(B) 使吸附保持玻璃基板G之角部1的吸附墊A群50朝向剝 離方向上升移動,使玻璃基板G的角部1從吸附薄片22 分開(參照第3圖(A ))。 接著,控制部66會控制第4圖的電磁閥60使其開放 ’並且如第2圖(C)使吸附保持玻璃基板G之緣部2的 吸附墊B群52朝向剝離方向上升移動,使玻璃基板G的 緣部2從吸附薄片22分開(參照第3圖(B))。 接下來,控制部66會控制第4圖的電磁閥62使其開 放,並且使吸附墊C群54朝向剝離方向上升移動,使比 玻璃基板G之緣部2位於更內側的部分3從吸附薄片22 剝離(參照第3圖(C ) ) ^ 接著最後,控制部66會控制第4圖的電磁閥64使其 開放,並且使吸附墊D群56朝向剝離方向上升移動,使 -16- 99年3月4 b修(¾)正本:[ 1362308 * » (14) 玻璃基板G的中央部4從吸附薄片22分開(第3圖(D ))。藉此,玻璃基板G會從吸附薄片22完全剝離。 如此,根據本例的玻璃基板剝離裝置10,由於是取 代遠離噴嘴時會分散的壓縮空氣,而藉由即使遠離也不易 分散的高壓水30來實施板剝離,因此即使在遠離噴嘴的 位置當中也可獲得充分的剝離效果。Then, all of the high-pressure water supply nozzles 16 and 16 are sprayed toward the opposite sides of the glass substrate G (see FIG. 2(A)), and the high-pressure water 30 is pressed by the pressure of the high-pressure water 30. The edge is open. Next, the control unit 66 controls the electromagnetic valve 58 of Fig. 4, and as shown in Fig. 2(B), the adsorption pad group A 50 of the corner portion 1 of the adsorption holding glass substrate G is moved upward in the peeling direction to form the corner of the glass substrate G. The portion 1 is separated from the adsorption sheet 22 (see Fig. 3(A)). Next, the control unit 66 controls the electromagnetic valve 60 of Fig. 4 to open, and as shown in Fig. 2(C), the adsorption pad B group 52 of the edge portion 2 of the adsorption holding glass substrate G is moved upward in the peeling direction to make the glass The edge portion 2 of the substrate G is separated from the adsorption sheet 22 (see Fig. 3(B)). Next, the control unit 66 controls the electromagnetic valve 62 of Fig. 4 to open, and moves the adsorption pad C group 54 upward in the peeling direction, so that the portion 3 located further inside than the edge portion 2 of the glass substrate G is sucked from the adsorption sheet. 22 peeling (refer to Fig. 3 (C)) ^ Next, the control unit 66 controls the solenoid valve 64 of Fig. 4 to open, and moves the suction pad group D 56 upward in the peeling direction, so that -16-99 years March 4 b repair (3⁄4) original: [ 1362308 * » (14) The central portion 4 of the glass substrate G is separated from the adsorption sheet 22 (Fig. 3 (D)). Thereby, the glass substrate G is completely peeled off from the adsorption sheet 22. As described above, the glass substrate peeling apparatus 10 of the present embodiment performs the sheet peeling by replacing the high-pressure water 30 which is hard to disperse even if it is separated from the compressed air which is dispersed away from the nozzle, so that even in a position away from the nozzle A sufficient peeling effect can be obtained.

因此,即使是大型的玻璃基板G,也可以將玻璃基板 G有效率且穩定地從吸附薄片22剝離。而且,由於用來 使玻璃基板G剝離的媒體是從壓縮空氣變更爲高壓水, 因此可降低由於壓縮空氣之大氣開放所產生的噪音,並改 善作業環境。具體而言,利用壓縮空氣的板剝離,由於大 氣開放所產生的噪音分貝爲90dB以上,就勞動基準法而 言會以耳栓職場來處理,但是藉由變更爲高壓水,噪音會 大幅降低,因此就不再是特定工作職場。 而且,根據本例的玻璃基板剝離裝置10,由於是對 每一個吸附墊A群50〜D群56進行使吸附墊A群50〜D 群56朝向剝離方向移動的力的時間控制,並且使玻璃基 板G從玻璃基板G的角部1朝向端部2,其次從端部2朝 向中央部4,依序地從吸附薄片22分開,因此可使玻璃 基板G相對於吸附薄片22更有效率且穩定地剝離》 此外,吸附墊1 2的上升移動開始時間並不限於利用 時間管理的控制,亦可設置在前一群吸附墊群的上升移動 當中,用來檢知被吸附在該吸附墊群的玻璃基板G之部 位是否完全剝離的感測器,並且在此感測器檢測到剝離時 -17- 年3月修(裟) 1362308 * . (15) 使接下來的吸附墊群上升而進行控制。Therefore, even in the case of the large-sized glass substrate G, the glass substrate G can be efficiently and stably peeled off from the adsorption sheet 22. Further, since the medium for peeling off the glass substrate G is changed from compressed air to high-pressure water, the noise generated by the opening of the atmosphere of the compressed air can be reduced, and the working environment can be improved. Specifically, in the case of plate peeling by compressed air, the noise decibel generated by the opening of the atmosphere is 90 dB or more, and the labor standard method is handled by the earplug workplace, but by changing to high-pressure water, the noise is greatly reduced. Therefore, it is no longer a specific job workplace. Moreover, according to the glass substrate peeling apparatus 10 of this example, the time which carried out the force which moves the adsorption pad group A 50-D group 56 toward the peeling direction is performed for each adsorption pad group A 50-D group 56, and glass is made. The substrate G is separated from the corner portion 1 of the glass substrate G toward the end portion 2, and secondly from the end portion 2 toward the central portion 4, sequentially from the adsorption sheet 22, so that the glass substrate G can be made more efficient and stable with respect to the adsorption sheet 22. In addition, the rising movement start time of the adsorption pad 12 is not limited to the control by time management, and may also be set in the upward movement of the previous group of adsorption pad groups to detect the glass adsorbed on the adsorption pad group. A sensor for whether the portion of the substrate G is completely peeled off, and when the sensor detects peeling, it is repaired (-17) 1362308*. (15) The next adsorption pad group is raised and controlled.

又,本例的玻璃基板剝離裝置10在剝離區域28的上 游側設有利用預剝離裝置24、24的預剝離區域26。預剝 離裝置24是由多數個供給壓縮空氣的壓縮空氣供給噴嘴 84、84…以及將水供給至前述壓縮空氣供給噴嘴84前端 ’使水混入壓縮空氣的水供給噴嘴所構成,這些壓縮空氣 供給噴嘴84' 84…與高壓水供給噴嘴16同樣是朝向玻璃 基板G與吸附薄片22的交界部40噴出混入有水的壓縮 空氣。前述水供給噴嘴亦可與壓縮空氣供給噴嘴84、84 …爲雙重管構造,或是在壓縮空氣供給噴嘴84、84…的 前端部獨立地設置。又,預剝離裝置24之上游部的壓縮 空氣供給噴嘴84、84…亦可使其僅噴出壓縮空氣。 因此,被搬運至預剝離區域26的玻璃基板G會因爲 來自壓縮空氣供給噴嘴84、84···之混入有水的壓縮空氣 ,使玻璃基板G之相對向的兩邊的緣部2、2從吸附薄片 22分開,並藉由混合在前述壓縮空氣的水,而解除玻璃 基板G之緣部2、2相對於吸附薄片22的吸附。然後, 將玻璃基板G搬運至剝離區域28,並執行前述板剝離。 如此,藉由在剝離區域28的剝離步驟之前,事先解 除玻璃基板G之緣部2、2相對於吸附薄片22的吸附, 可在剝離區域28的剝離步驟當中謀求更進一步的作業流 程效率提升,而且可使玻璃基板G相對於吸附薄片更有 效率且穩定地剝離。 -18- (16) 1362308 [產業上的利用可能性] 本發明尤其適合使如FPD用之玻璃基板的薄厚度的 大型板狀體從吸附薄片剝離。 此外,在此是引用於2006年1月11日提出申請的曰 本專利申請案2006-004053號的說明書、申請專利範圍、 圖面及摘要的所有內容,並摘入作爲本發明之說明書的內 容。Further, in the glass substrate peeling apparatus 10 of the present example, the pre-separation regions 26 using the pre-separation devices 24 and 24 are provided on the upstream side of the peeling region 28. The pre-separation device 24 is composed of a plurality of compressed air supply nozzles 84, 84, ... that supply compressed air, and a water supply nozzle that supplies water to the front end of the compressed air supply nozzle 84 to mix water into the compressed air. Similarly to the high-pressure water supply nozzle 16, 84' 84 is a compressed air in which water is mixed and discharged toward the boundary portion 40 between the glass substrate G and the adsorption sheet 22. The water supply nozzles may be provided in a double tube configuration with the compressed air supply nozzles 84, 84, or independently at the front end portions of the compressed air supply nozzles 84, 84, .... Further, the compressed air supply nozzles 84, 84, ... in the upstream portion of the pre-separation device 24 may be configured to eject only compressed air. Therefore, the glass substrate G conveyed to the pre-separation region 26 is separated from the edges 2 and 2 of the glass substrate G by the compressed air from the compressed air supply nozzles 84, 84, ... The adsorption sheets 22 are separated, and the adsorption of the edge portions 2, 2 of the glass substrate G with respect to the adsorption sheet 22 is released by mixing the water of the compressed air. Then, the glass substrate G is transported to the peeling region 28, and the above-described sheet peeling is performed. By releasing the adsorption of the edge portions 2 and 2 of the glass substrate G with respect to the adsorption sheet 22 before the peeling step of the peeling region 28, it is possible to further improve the work efficiency in the peeling step of the peeling region 28. Further, the glass substrate G can be peeled off more efficiently and stably with respect to the adsorption sheet. -18- (16) 1362308 [Industrial Applicability] The present invention is particularly suitable for peeling off a large-sized plate-like body having a thin thickness of a glass substrate for FPD from an adsorption sheet. In addition, the contents of the specification, the scope of the patent, the drawings and the abstract of the patent application No. 2006-004053 filed on Jan. 11, 2006, the entire contents of .

【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是本發明之較佳實施形態的玻璃基板剝離裝置 之全體構造的立體圖。 第2圖是模式顯示出吸附墊之上升動作的要部放大圖 第3圖是以斜線顯示出藉由吸附墊之上升移動而剝離 的部位的說明圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire structure of a glass substrate peeling apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part showing a rising operation of the adsorption pad in the mode. Fig. 3 is an explanatory view showing a portion which is peeled off by the upward movement of the adsorption pad.

第4圖是吸附墊之控制系統的方塊圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :角部 2 :緣部 3 :位於內側的部分 4 :中央部 1 〇 :玻璃基板剝離裝置 1 2 :吸附墊 -19- (17)1362308 14:玻璃基板移載裝置 16:高壓水供給噴嘴 1 8 :高壓水供給裝置 20 :工件保持台 22 :吸附薄片 24 :預剝離裝置 26 :預剝離區域Figure 4 is a block diagram of the control system of the adsorption pad. [Description of main components] 1 : Corner 2 : Edge 3 : Part 4 on the inside : Center 1 〇 : Glass substrate peeling device 1 2 : Adsorption pad -19- (17) 1362308 14: Glass substrate transfer device 16: high-pressure water supply nozzle 18: high-pressure water supply device 20: workpiece holding table 22: adsorption sheet 24: pre-peeling device 26: pre-peeling area

2 8 :剝離區域 3 0 :高壓水 32 :暫時收容槽 34 :水2 8 : Stripping area 3 0 : High pressure water 32 : Temporary storage tank 34 : Water

3 6 :高壓水泵 38 :集管 40 :交界部 42 :框架 44 :導件 46 :汽缸 48 :活塞 5 0 :吸附墊A群 52 :吸附墊B群 5 4 :吸附墊C群 5 6 :吸附墊D群 58, 60, 62, 64:電磁閥 6 6 :控制部 -20- (18)1362308 68, 70, 72, 74:調節器 76 :空氣泵 78 :閥 80:電動氣動式調節器 82 :真空泵 84 壓縮空氣供給噴嘴 #3 6 : High pressure water pump 38 : header 40 : junction 42 : frame 44 : guide 46 : cylinder 48 : piston 5 0 : adsorption pad group A 52 : adsorption pad B group 5 4 : adsorption pad C group 5 6 : adsorption Pad group D 58, 60, 62, 64: Solenoid valve 6 6 : Control unit -20- (18) 1362308 68, 70, 72, 74: Regulator 76: Air pump 78: Valve 80: Electropneumatic regulator 82 : Vacuum pump 84 Compressed air supply nozzle #

Claims (1)

1362308 第095145708號專利申請案中文申請專利範圍修正本 民國100年11月 24 十、申請專利範園 1. 一種大型玻璃基板的剝離方法,是使被吸 在吸附薄片的板寬1000mm以上的大型玻璃基板從 附薄片剝離的大型玻璃基板的剝離方法,其特徵爲 藉由來自於與吸附薄片爲相反面的複數個吸附 φ 被吸附保持在前述吸附薄片的前述大型玻璃基板加 j 再藉由從高壓水供給噴嘴朝向前述大型玻璃基 述吸附薄片的交界部噴出0.1〜0.3MPa的高壓水, 大型玻璃基板緣部從吸附薄片分開, 對已分開之前述大型玻璃基板緣部與前述吸附 間的間隙更進一步地供給前述高壓水而一面解除大 基板相對於吸附薄片的吸附,同時以不讓玻璃基板 φ 吸附薄片的吸附保持力而破損的方式,將吸附墊之 力慢慢提高使前述吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動,使前 玻璃基板從前述吸附薄片剝離。 2. —種大型玻璃基板的剝離方法,是使被吸 在吸附薄片的板寬1 00 0mm以上的大型玻璃基板從 附薄片剝離的大型玻璃基板的剝離方法,其特徵爲 藉由從壓縮空氣供給噴嘴朝向前述大型玻璃基 述吸附薄片的交界部噴出壓縮空氣,使大型玻璃基 部於至少一部分從吸附薄片分開,並且從水供給噴 曰修正 附保持 前述吸 墊,將 以保持 板與前 使前述 薄片之 型玻璃 禁不起 上升的 述大型 附保持 前述吸 板與前 板的緣 嘴對已 1362308 分開的前述大型玻璃基板與前述吸附薄片之間的間隙供給 水而解除大型玻璃基板對於吸附薄片的吸附之後,執行申 請專利範圍第1項所記載的剝離方法。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所記載的大型玻璃基 板的剝離方法,其中,前述吸附墊是配置複數個,並且使 複數個吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動的力是藉由吸附墊移動手 段對每一個吸附墊進行時間控制。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所記載的大型玻璃基板的 剝離方法,其中,是以:先使吸附保持前述大型玻璃基板 之角部的吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動,其次,使吸附保持大 型玻璃基板之緣部的吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動,接著,使 吸附保持大型玻璃基板之中央部的吸附墊朝向剝離方向移 動的方式,對每一個吸附墊進行使複數個吸附墊朝向剝離 方向移動的力的時間控制,並將前述大型玻璃基板從大型 玻璃基板的端部朝向中央部依序地從吸附墊拉開。 5. —種大型玻璃基板的剝離裝置,是使被吸附保持 在吸附薄片的板寬1000mm以上的大型玻璃基板從前述吸 附薄片剝離的大型玻璃基板的剝離裝置,其特徵爲: 具備有: 來自於與吸附薄片爲相反面,將被吸附保持在前述吸 附薄片的前述大型玻璃基板加以保持的複數個吸附墊; 藉由朝向前述大型玻璃基板緣部與前述吸附薄片的交 界部噴出〇·ι〜〇.3MPa的高壓水’使大型玻璃基板緣部從 吸附薄片分開的高壓水供給噴嘴;以及 -2- 1362308 對已分開之前述大型玻璃基板與前述吸附薄片之間的 間隙更進一步地供給前述高壓水而一面解除大型玻璃基板 相對於吸附薄片的吸附,同時以不讓玻璃基板禁不起吸附 薄片的吸附保持力而破損的方式,將吸附墊之上升的力慢 慢提高使前述吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動的吸附墊移動手段 〇 6. —種大型玻璃基板的剝離裝置,是使被吸附保持 φ 在吸附薄片的板寬1 000mm以上的大型玻璃基板從前述吸 附薄片剝離的大型玻璃基板的剝離裝置,其特徵爲: 具備有: 來自於與吸附薄片爲相反面,將被吸附保持在前述吸 附薄片的前述大型玻璃基板加以保持的複數個吸附墊; 藉由朝向前述大型玻璃基板與前述吸附薄片的交界部 噴出壓縮空氣,使大型玻璃基板的緣部於至少一部分從吸 附薄片分開的壓縮空氣供給噴嘴; • 對已分開的前述大型玻璃基板與前述吸附薄片之間的 間隙供給水而解除大型玻璃基板相對於吸附薄片的吸附的 水供給噴嘴;以及 對已分開之前述大型玻璃基板與前述吸附薄片之間的 間隙更進一步地從前述水供給噴嘴供給水而一面解除大型 玻璃基板相對於吸附薄片的吸附,同時以不讓玻璃基板禁 不起吸附薄片的吸附保持力而破損的方式·,將吸附墊之上 升的力慢慢提高使前述吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動的吸附墊 移動手段》 -3- 1362308 7. 如申請專利範圍第5或6項所記載的大型玻璃基 板的剝離裝置,其中,前述吸附墊是配置複數個,並且具 備吸附墊移動手段,該吸附墊移動手段係對每一個吸附墊 進行使複數個吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動之力的時間控制。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7 ·項所記載的大型玻璃基板的 剝離裝置,其中,前述吸附墊移動手段是以:先使吸附保 持前述大型玻璃基板之角部的吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動, 其次,使吸附保持大型玻璃基板之緣部的吸附墊朝向剝離 方向移動,接著,使吸附保持大型玻璃基板之中央部的吸 附墊朝向剝離方向移動的方式,對每一個吸附墊進行使複 數個吸附墊朝向剝離方向移動的力的時間控制。1362308 Patent Application No. 095145708 Patent Application Revised in the Chinese Patent Application No. November 24, 100, Application Patent Model 1. A method for stripping large glass substrates is to make a large glass that is attracted to the sheet of the adsorbing sheet by 1000 mm or more. a method for peeling a large-sized glass substrate from which a substrate is peeled off from a sheet, characterized in that the large-sized glass substrate adsorbed and held on the adsorption sheet by a plurality of adsorption φ from the opposite side of the adsorption sheet is added by a high pressure The water supply nozzle discharges high-pressure water of 0.1 to 0.3 MPa toward the boundary portion of the large-sized glass-based adsorption sheet, and the edge portion of the large-sized glass substrate is separated from the adsorption sheet, and the gap between the edge of the large-sized glass substrate and the adsorption is separated. Further, the high-pressure water is supplied, and the adsorption of the large substrate with respect to the adsorption sheet is released, and the force of the adsorption pad is gradually increased so that the adsorption pad is peeled off so as not to be damaged by the adsorption holding force of the glass substrate φ adsorption sheet. The direction is moved to peel the front glass substrate from the adsorption sheet. 2. A method for peeling off a large-sized glass substrate, which is a method for peeling off a large-sized glass substrate from which a large-sized glass substrate having a sheet width of 100 mm or more of suction sheet is peeled off from a sheet, is characterized in that it is supplied from compressed air. The nozzle discharges compressed air toward the boundary portion of the large-sized glass-based adsorption sheet, and separates the large-sized glass base from at least a part of the adsorption sheet, and fixes the suction pad from the water supply squirt, and holds the sheet with the holding plate and the front plate. After the large-sized glass substrate is not allowed to rise, the large-sized glass substrate is adsorbed by the gap between the large-sized glass substrate and the adsorption sheet which are separated from the edge plate of the front plate and the front plate, and the large glass substrate is released from the adsorption sheet. The peeling method described in the first item of the patent application scope is executed. 3. The method for peeling off a large-sized glass substrate according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the adsorption pad is disposed in plural, and a force for moving the plurality of adsorption pads in a peeling direction is by means of an adsorption pad moving means Time control is performed for each adsorption pad. 4. The method for peeling a large-sized glass substrate according to the third aspect of the invention, wherein the adsorption pad that adsorbs and holds the corner portion of the large-sized glass substrate is moved in the peeling direction, and secondly, the adsorption is maintained in a large glass. The adsorption pad of the edge portion of the substrate moves in the peeling direction, and then the adsorption pad that is held in the central portion of the large glass substrate is moved in the peeling direction, and the force of moving the plurality of adsorption pads toward the peeling direction is performed for each of the adsorption pads. The time control is performed, and the large-sized glass substrate is sequentially pulled away from the adsorption pad from the end portion of the large-sized glass substrate toward the center portion. 5. A peeling device for a large-sized glass substrate, which is a peeling device for a large-sized glass substrate that is adsorbed and held on a large-sized glass substrate having a plate width of 1000 mm or more from the adsorption sheet, and is characterized in that: a plurality of adsorption pads that are held by the large-sized glass substrate to be adsorbed and held on the opposite side of the adsorption sheet; and are ejected toward the boundary portion between the edge portion of the large-sized glass substrate and the adsorption sheet. a high-pressure water of 3 MPa', a high-pressure water supply nozzle that separates the edge of the large-sized glass substrate from the adsorption sheet; and -2- 1362308 further supplies the aforementioned high-pressure water to the gap between the separated large-sized glass substrate and the adsorption sheet While the adsorption of the large-sized glass substrate with respect to the adsorption sheet is released, and the glass substrate is prevented from being damaged by the adsorption holding force of the adsorption sheet, the rising force of the adsorption pad is gradually increased to move the adsorption pad toward the peeling direction. Adsorption pad moving means 〇 6. Stripping of a large glass substrate A peeling device for a large-sized glass substrate in which a large-sized glass substrate having a plate width of 1 000 mm or more of the adsorbing sheet is peeled off from the adsorbing sheet is adsorbed and held, and is characterized in that: it is provided on the opposite side from the adsorbing sheet. a plurality of adsorption pads that are held by the large-sized glass substrate that is adsorbed and held by the adsorption sheet; and that discharges compressed air toward a boundary portion between the large-sized glass substrate and the adsorption sheet, thereby causing at least a portion of the edge of the large-sized glass substrate a compressed air supply nozzle in which the adsorption sheets are separated; a water supply nozzle that supplies water to the gap between the large-sized glass substrate and the adsorption sheet that has been separated to release the adsorption of the large glass substrate with respect to the adsorption sheet; and Further, the gap between the large-sized glass substrate and the adsorption sheet is further supplied from the water supply nozzle, and the adsorption of the large-sized glass substrate with respect to the adsorption sheet is released, and the glass substrate is prevented from being damaged by the adsorption holding force of the adsorption sheet. Way ·, will be the adsorption pad The absorbing force of the large-sized glass substrate according to the fifth or sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the absorbing pad is gradually increased in the absorbing force of the absorbing pad. A plurality of arranging means are provided, and the absorbing pad moving means is provided for controlling the time of moving the plurality of absorbing pads toward the peeling direction for each of the absorbing pads. 8. The peeling device for a large-sized glass substrate according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the adsorption pad moving means moves the adsorption pad that adsorbs and holds the corner portion of the large-sized glass substrate toward the peeling direction, and then The adsorption pad which is held by the edge of the large-sized glass substrate is moved in the peeling direction, and then the adsorption pad which is held in the central portion of the large glass substrate is moved in the peeling direction, and a plurality of adsorption pads are applied to each of the adsorption pads. Time control of the force moving toward the peeling direction.
TW095145708A 2006-01-11 2006-12-07 Method of detaching platelike substance and apparatus therefor TW200738401A (en)

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