TWI357743B - Node b for performing flow control and method ther - Google Patents
Node b for performing flow control and method ther Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI357743B TWI357743B TW095115398A TW95115398A TWI357743B TW I357743 B TWI357743 B TW I357743B TW 095115398 A TW095115398 A TW 095115398A TW 95115398 A TW95115398 A TW 95115398A TW I357743 B TWI357743 B TW I357743B
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- node
- data
- rnc
- channel
- transmission
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0231—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on communication conditions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2854—Wide area networks, e.g. public data networks
- H04L12/2856—Access arrangements, e.g. Internet access
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/1607—Details of the supervisory signal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1809—Selective-repeat protocols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/46—Interconnection of networks
- H04L12/4633—Interconnection of networks using encapsulation techniques, e.g. tunneling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/06—Generation of reports
- H04L43/065—Generation of reports related to network devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/30—Flow control; Congestion control in combination with information about buffer occupancy at either end or at transit nodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/32—Flow control; Congestion control by discarding or delaying data units, e.g. packets or frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/34—Flow control; Congestion control ensuring sequence integrity, e.g. using sequence numbers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/90—Buffering arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0247—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on conditions of the access network or the infrastructure network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/10—Flow control between communication endpoints
- H04W28/12—Flow control between communication endpoints using signalling between network elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/10—Flow control between communication endpoints
- H04W28/14—Flow control between communication endpoints using intermediate storage
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/02—Buffering or recovering information during reselection ; Modification of the traffic flow during hand-off
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
- H04W8/04—Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L2001/0092—Error control systems characterised by the topology of the transmission link
- H04L2001/0097—Relays
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/12—Access point controller devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
Description
1357743 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於無線電通信的領域,更特定言之,本發明係 關於在第三代(3G)通信系統中於無線電網路控制器(跳; 及B節點間資料傳輸流控制之運用。 【先前技術】 -種3G通用地面無線電存取網路(utran)包括 -個RNC伴隨著_或更多骑點且每—細節點進一 步伴隨著一或更多胞元。 該3G頻分雙工(FDD)及時分雙工(tdd)模式典型上 使用該RNC以分佈(亦即’緩衝及調度)至至少一個使用者 設備(UE)的資料傳輸。然而,對犯蜂窩系統的高速通道, 育料被調度以進行該B節點的傳輸。例如,這些高速通道的其 :-個為南速下行分享通道(HS_DSCH)。因資料係由· 節點調度’必須在該_點緩衝資料以傳輸至該证⑻。" 許多大量在該B節點緩衝的資料對系統的整體操作 面影響的案例,一些這些案例將敘述於後。 、 第一個案例係•在3G系統的重新傳輸 對端點資料傳輸的高可俨度。孰知太姑敲再逆巧和點 ΜτττηΓ 熟本技藝者應了解在該3節點 及該卿㈣輸失敗可㈣許多不_翔。例如,該β節點 試傳輸數次而未成功,或者,用於特定傳輸的傳輸時間 =失企更_敘述於後的本發明纽涵蓋這些情況及資料傳 ^的失敗促使錄電連結控 (RLC)麵傳輸的任何其他 情況。
5 重新傳輸機構有許多層次。如-個機構為高速下行分組接 入(HSDPA)的混合自動重發請求(H ARQ)方法之傳輸。 該H-ARQ方法提供—種顧,於此錯誤減的傳輸被指示給 該發射Θ ’且該發射器重新傳輸該資料直職資料被正確接 收。 —除該H_ARQ方法外’在該臟及該UE有實體。該傳送RLC 實體在特定通信協定資料單位(PDU)的標頭發出序號(sn), $被接收RLC實體使肋確保沒有任何面成該傳輸失聯, 若在傳輸期間有PDUs失聯(由PDUs的失序傳送而知悉),則 該接收RLC實體傳送—個狀驗告阳⑽通知該傳送虹。實 體某些PDus為失聯的,該狀態報告PDU敘述成魏/或不成功 料傳輸的狀態’其辨識已失聯或已接收pDUs的序號。若 PDUs為失聯的’職傳送虹實體會鎖傳輸該已失聯pDu 的副本至該接收RLC實體。 重新傳輸對系統性能的影響參考第丨圖被敘述。如所示, 當具SN=3的該PDU未被該UE成功接收時,在該ue内的該rlc 要求在該RNC的其對等實體重新傳輸。同時,具SNs=6&7的 PDUs在該B節點的緩衝器排列。 參考第2圖,因重新傳輸方法需要一些時間且資料持續被 傳輸’多兩個具SNs=8及9的PDUs已在具SNs=6及7的PDUs之 後排列’且在具SN=3的已重新傳輸ρου前。具SN=3的該PDU 必須等待直到具SNs=6-9的PDUs已被傳輸至該UE。此外,因 至較尚層的資料依序傳送之要求,具SNs=4-9的PDUs不會通過 較高層直到具SN=3的該PDU被接收且資料的依序傳送可被進 該UE被要求緩衝該失序資料直到失聯的pDU可被傳輸。 此不僅造成傳輸的延if ’亦需魏证具足觸記憶體能夠進 行持續資料接收的資料緩衝直到已失聯㈣可被成功地重新 傳輸。否則’有效的資料傳輪速度被降低,因而影響服務品質。 因記憶體為非常昂貴的,此為不欲的設計關。因此,此第一 個案例為當需要RL C重新傳輪且在該B節點緩衝的大量資料 造成較大的資料傳輸延遲及較高的证記憶體要求。 第二個案例為當在該B節點資料的緩衝負面地影響系統 性能為層2 (L2)或層3 (L3)訊號及資料傳輸由相同調度方 法進行或分旱在該B節點的單一緩衝器之情況。雖然資料被緩 衝及進行且L2/3§fl號在其後,但訊號無法繞過傳輸排列。在傳 輸緩衝器内的資料量愈大(其以先入先出(FIF〇)緩衝器操 作),L2/3訊號或資料通過該緩衝器的時間愈長。任何高優先 順序的L2/3訊號因在該緩衝器的資料而被延遲。 第三個案例當在該B節點資料的緩衝負面地影響系統性 能係因伺服HS-DSCH胞元變化的情況。因該B節點執行 HS-DSCH資料的調度及緩衝,當該UE執行自來源b節點至目 標B節點的伺服HS-DSCH胞元變化’有一種可能為在交接後相 當量的資料仍在來源B節點被缓衝,此資料為不能回復的因當 自末源B郎點要被傳輸至目標B卽點在UTRAN結構内沒有資 料緩衝的機構。當伺服HS-DSCH胞元變化時,該尺^沒有任 何關於多少資料(若有時)遺失的信息,因該RNC不知何種 資料在該來源B節點被缓衝。在HS-DSCH胞元變化的情況,在 言亥B々々 即點被緩衝的資料量愈大,最終被滯留在該來源B節點且 '、須被重新傳輸的資料量愈大。 因此’對上述原因希望限制在該B節點緩衝的資料量。 【發明内容】 ~本發明為一種藉由聰明地使用在該处JC及在該b節點間 系*貝料流之控制以改善無、線通信系、統的性能之系統及方法。該 名统監測某些準則且若必須時適#地增加或減少在該及 為Bgp點間的貢料流。此藉由允許重新傳輸的資料、發出訊 ^夕驟及其他要以較先前技藝系統躲的速度成功接收的資 二’,由減少在該B節點緩衝的資料量來改良傳輸系統的性 月匕。當通道品質降級時,資料流控制被運用以減少在該B節點 的緩衝且在HS-DSCH交接前。 在較佳具體實施例中,本發明於包含與細節點(具至少 —個緩衝器於其間以儲存資料)通信的無線電網路控制器 (RNC)的無線通信系統實施。該跳發出訊號給該B節點, 且要求該RNC送出1量的資料至該B節點。該B節點監測所 選擇的品質指示符及基於該所選擇的品質指示符計算缓衝哭 的容量分佈。該B節點將容量分佈訊號送至該聰c。為回應該 容量分佈的接收,該RNC以根據該容量分佈所決定的資^ 速率傳輸資料至該Β節點。 【實施方式】 本發明係參相式敘狀’其巾_財絲相同元件。 雖然本發明以參考排列於緩衝器特定數目的pDUs (如數十 PDUs)而被敘述’此提及的PDUs數目僅為簡化用途,根據先 1357743 前案例被傳輸及緩衝的PDUs實際數目更可能在數百朽^^或 更夕。本發明及其意旨意欲適用於任何數目的PDus及任何尺 寸傳輸緩衝器。 一般’當該UE的通道品質降級時,對证本發明減少至該 B節點的資料流,且該UE的通道品質改良時,增加至該 的貧料流。為控制在該RNC及在該B節點間的資料傳輸流,本 發明監測-或更純H的參數,此資料流控制為可基於一 個準則或是許多不同準則的組合。此外,如於下文更詳細說 明,該準則可由該B節點内部地產生,或是可由外部實體產1 (如該UE),並傳送至該b節點。 參考苐3A圖’根據本發明監測通信通道品質及調整在該 RNC 52及在該B節點Μ間的資料流之方法%被示出。此方法5〇 處理在該聽52及在該B節點54間的㈣傳輸,該職_ 輪-容量要求至該B節點54(步觀)。基本上該容量要求為 自該RNC 52至該B節點54的要求使該rnc 52送出一定量的資 料至該B節點54 ’細節點54接收此容量要求及監測所選擇的 品質指示符(步驟60)。此所選擇的品f指示符可基於自該 UE傳輸的資料(於後文詳細說明),或是可基於内部產生的 品質指示符,如在該B節點54緩衝器的深度。 该B即點54亦監測在該B節點内緩衝器的狀態(步驟& )。 如:由熟知本技蟄者了解,雖穌發明以參考在該B節點%内 ,單-緩衝H敘述以簡化,大部份該猶器包括許多緩衝器或 =被分成許多子緩衝器的單一緩衝器,每一個緩衝器或子緩衝 益被分配有-或更多資韻。無論是否有—或多個多重緩衝 ί SO. 9 1357743 . » 器,一種顯示在緩衝器内資料量的指示符在該B節點内内部地 產生。此使得該B節點54監測在緩衝器内的資料量,及亦可監 測該緩衝器可接受的額外資料量。 δ玄B節點54計鼻並傳輸一種容量分佈(步驟64)至該_匸 52 ’該容量分佈由該Β節點54授權以允許該反^^ 52送出一定量 的資料。在接收該容量分佈時,該RNC 52根據該分佈傳輸資 料(步驟66),亦即,該rncw傳輸資料至該Β節點54,其量 不超過該容量分佈。而後該Β節點據以調整其緩衝器以容納及 儲存該貧料(步驟69)。儲存於該緩衝器的資料量會依據由該 RNC 52傳輸的進入資料及傳輸至該证82 (示於第3]5圖)的 送出資料來變化。 熟知本技蟄者會欣喜的是當資料流由該咖(:52至該B節 點54 ’及當該流速連續由該B節點54調整時,示於第3入圖的方 法50可固定地被重覆。亦應注意方法步卿、⑼、62、科、的 及69不必要依序執行,且在方法5〇的不同步驟被施用前任何— 個步驟可被施❹次。此外,—些步驟,如容量分佈步驟糾, 可顯示重覆的資料分佈使得資料傳輸(步驟66)可被定期地進 行。 參考第3B圖,根據本發明監測該崎賴及該现幻間的 通k通道品質之方法80被示出。該聯點增輸資料至該证 82 (步驟84)。該ueu接收此資料及傳輸一訊號品質指示符 ^驟86),例如通道品質指標(CQI)至該B節點M。此訊 唬。口貝#曰示符再被用做第3 A圖步驟6 〇中的所選擇品質指 符。 ’、 < S· > 10 可由#知本技藝者注意的是方法步驟84及86不必要依序 八II、’例如’在FDD模式,無論是否資料被傳輸,訊號品質指 ,苻為定期自該]^ 82傳送,在此情況下,該(疋82可定期地 或應特定事件傳輸—訊號品質指示符至該B節點54,該訊 唬貝指示符再被用做第3 A圖步驟6〇中的所選擇品質指示 符。 ' 如上所述,該所選擇品質指示符可由該3節點内部地產
生或者由另一實體(如該征)外部地產生並送至該B節點。 =據具體實施例,準縣自該证的通道品質回饋。在此 ”體只靶例,為下行通道品質的指標的以^被使用。 在第二具體實施例,準則為該证根據該沁从时法所產 生的ACK或NACK。例如,在一段時間,八趣的數目及/或 NACKs的數目可被用來得到通道品質的指標。 在第三具體實施例’準則為該B節點選擇的調變及編碼組 jMCS),其是需要的以成功地傳輸資料。如可由熟知本技
灰者所I解當通道條件為差的時,非常強烈賴cs被使用。 或者’虽通道條件為良好時,較不強烈的妮抑皮使用且大量 j被傳輸。最強烈的MCS組之選擇可被使雜為差的通道 加質條件之指標,但最不強烈賴朗綠通道品質條 件為佳的。 在第四具體貫施例’準則為在該崎點傳輸缓衝器内的符 列(queue)之深度。例如,若該B節點54緩衝器目前儲存大量資 料,通道品質條件的指標可能是差的,因該資料在該B節點傳 輸緩衝器被”向後移動”。些微負載的緩_可能通道品質條件 〆 .J - 11 1357743 • ^ » * . .\ 為良好的指標且資料未向後移動。 在第五具體實施例,準則為”落”在該B節點的資料量。如 可由熟知本技藝者所了解掉落的資料為該B節點企圖重新傳 • 輸^的㈣且在絲蚊數目时試後已被放細資料,若 大量的$輸由該B節點掉落’此為通道品懿件為差的指標。 在第六具體實施例,準則為在預先決定時間(例如一百毫 秒)内了由5亥;B郎點傳輸的資料量。依通信通道的品質而定, 在該B節點緩衝的PDUs數目可變化。雖然預先权的時間可 # 被固定曰,因改變通道品質條件,在預先決定時間内可被傳輪的 PDUs量可鋪著改變。例如’若通道品f條件為佳的,一百 1固rDUs可在一百毫秒的時間内被傳輸;然而,若通道品質條 件非常差,僅十個PDUs可在一百秒的時間内被傳輸。 熟知本技藝者應了解可直接或間接顯示通道條件的其他 準則可根據本發明被利用。此外,依系統使用者的特定需求, 二或更多上述準則的組合可據此被利用或權重。 參考第4圖,適當控制在該rnc及在該3節點間的資料流 鲁 之益處可被看出。該實例為因失敗傳輸而需要重新傳輸且在該 RNC及在該B節點間的資料流被減少之案例。資料流減少的結 果為僅一個額外具SN=8的PDU在具SN=3的已重新傳輸?!^ 之前排列。如第4圖所示,與第2圖(具SNs=8的PDUs及在具 SN=3的PDU之前排列)所示的先前技藝處理相較,資料流控 ' 制之運用減少具SN=3的PDU之重新傳輸的延遲,因此,具 SN=3的PDU可被早點重新傳輸至該ue。該定序傳送要求產生 更快的處理及PDUs 4至8至較高層之傳送。 λ 12 1357743 . * t 僅官本發明已以較佳具體實施例敘述,在如下文申請專利 範圍所列出的本發明範圍内的其他變化為熟知本技藝者 易見的。 貝 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖顯示在該RNC、該B節點、及該UE的資料之先前技藝緯 衝。 …隻 φ 第2圖顯示在重新傳輸情況下,在該RNC、該B節點、及該_ 的資料之先前技藝緩衝。 ^ 第3 A及3B圖共同為根據本發明方法監測通道品質及調整在該 RNC及在該B節點間的資料流。 人 - 第4圖為使用第3A及3B圖的方法,在重新傳輸情況下,在該 RNC、該B節點、及該UE的資料之緩衝。 【元件符號說明】
52 RNC • 54 B節點 60 步驟 64 容量分佈步驟 58、60、62、64、66、69、84及86 方法步驟
82 UE 13 4
Claims (1)
- 年11月24日修正替換頁 :W 5二 •、申請專利範圍:k 一種流控制的方法,該方法包括·· 一B即點利用一通道品質指標來判斷該B節點和一使用者 设備’之間❾—通道條件,該通道品質指標是至少部分基 ·· - ;準貝1而導出,該準則獨立於與一混合自動重發請求 (H-ARQ)程序有關而產生的一ACK ;以及 該B郎點發送一容量分佈訊息到一無線電網路控制器 (RNC),該容量分佈訊息允許增加用於由該RNC的傳輸的- 貝料速率㈣應於—改善的通道條件錢降低用於由該⑽c 的傳輸的該資料速率以因應於一降級的通道條件。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中從該证接收該通道品 質指標。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中該通道品質指標指出 該B節點和該UE之間的一下行通道品質。 一種被配置用於執行流控制的B節點,該B節點包括: 一緩衝器’用於儲存從一無線電網路控制s(RNC)接收到 的複數個資料封包;以及 一控制H,被酉己置用以基於一通道品質指標來判斷該⑽ 點和使用者設備(UE)之間的一通道條件以及用於發送一容 量分佈訊息到該RNC,該通道品質指標是至少部分基於一準 則而導出’該準則獨立於與—混合自動重發請求肝施^)程 1357743 # • 100年11月24日修正替換百 序有關而產生的-ACK ’該容量分佈訊息指出增加用於由該 RNC的傳輸的一資料速率以因應於一改善的通道條件以及針 對一降級的通道條件降低用於該^^的該資料速率。 5.如申請專利範圍第4項所述的B節點,其中該通道品 接收自該UE。 係疋 6.如申請專利範圍第4項所述的6節點,其中該通道品質出該B節點和該UE之間的一下行财品質。 4 15
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