TWI354756B - Dehumidifier with air conditioning function and ai - Google Patents
Dehumidifier with air conditioning function and ai Download PDFInfo
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- TWI354756B TWI354756B TW97134976A TW97134976A TWI354756B TW I354756 B TWI354756 B TW I354756B TW 97134976 A TW97134976 A TW 97134976A TW 97134976 A TW97134976 A TW 97134976A TW I354756 B TWI354756 B TW I354756B
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- air
- dehumidifier
- fan
- switch gate
- duct
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001274961 Rubus repens Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Description
1354756 .圖不乃是不意各構件之間的相對關係與位置,並非構件的 實際位置,熟悉此項技藝者當可輕易理解。 \ 機殼210之側壁會開設進風口 212,且機殼21〇之上 .壁會開設出風口 214,其中蒸發器222是配置在進風口 212 側邊,而離心扇230配置在出風口 214下方,且冷凝器似 是配置在蒸發器222與進風口 212之間。此外。壓縮單元 226與膨脹單元228是分別連接於蒸發器222與冷凝器224 =間以構成封閉循環迴路,而圖式中壓縮單元226與膨服 單元228僅為示思’並非為實際的配設位置。 當離心扇230啟動後,會從進風口 212處吸入外界空 氣(圖中以虛線箭頭符號示意)’並將吸入之空氣轉向而從 出風口 214處排出。當外界空氣自進風口 212進入蒸發器 222後,空氣中的水分會在蒸發器222表面凝結成露^滴 下’而收集至蒸發器222下方的蓄水槽240,藉以達到除 濕的效果。然後,空氣在通過蒸發器222後會接著通過冷 凝裔224以冷卻冷凝器224。之後,離心扇230便將通過 φ 冷凝器224之空氣從出風口 214排出。 然而’在具備除濕的功能之外,一也消費者會希望除 濕機200能增設更多功能(例如冷暖氣功能),以達一機多 用的目的,因此發明人乃窮究心力而研究發明出具備冷暖 氣功能之除濕機。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此,本發明提供一種除濕機,除具備除濕的功 能外,更具有冷氣與暖氣的功能。 啟或關閉第二涵、蓄 , 風道。 一逼,又第三開關閘門適於開啟或關閉第三 . 在本發明之_ φ, 第四開關間門中,上述之開關間門組更可包括 、咖門同時關=四開關間門開啟第四風道時’第四 風道時,第四風道,且當第四開關間門關閉第四 門組亦可包括i州同時開啟第五風道。此外,開關閘 閘門適於開啟或=72第五3關關’而第四開關 ♦或關閉第五風L 道’且第五開關開門適於開啟 時,,當t述之除濕機為除濕模式 ]’了關閉第一風道,而第二開關卩 ::第二風道’且第三開關閘門可開啟第三風道,:第四門 界空氣可自第-進風口進入蒸發器以形卜 叶而冷空氣會被第—風扇送入第三風道以進7入;1354756 . The figure is not the relative relationship and position between the components, not the actual position of the component, which can be easily understood by those skilled in the art. The side wall of the casing 210 defines an air inlet 212, and the casing 21 is above the wall. The wall defines an air outlet 214, wherein the evaporator 222 is disposed at the side of the air inlet 212, and the centrifugal fan 230 is disposed below the air outlet 214. And the condenser appears to be disposed between the evaporator 222 and the air inlet 212. Also. The compression unit 226 and the expansion unit 228 are respectively connected between the evaporator 222 and the condenser 224 = to form a closed loop, and in the drawing, the compression unit 226 and the expansion unit 228 are only the indications, which are not actual arrangement positions. . When the centrifugal fan 230 is activated, external air (indicated by a dotted arrow symbol in the figure) is taken in from the air inlet 212, and the sucked air is diverted and discharged from the air outlet 214. When the outside air enters the evaporator 222 from the air inlet 212, the moisture in the air condenses on the surface of the evaporator 222 to collect and collects into the water reservoir 240 below the evaporator 222, thereby achieving the effect of dehumidification. The air then passes through evaporator 222 and then passes through condensate 224 to cool condenser 224. Thereafter, the centrifugal fan 230 discharges the air passing through the φ condenser 224 from the air outlet 214. However, in addition to the dehumidification function, consumers will hope that the dehumidifier 200 can add more functions (such as air-conditioning function) to achieve the purpose of multi-purpose use, so the inventors have researched and invented them. Dehumidifier with air conditioning. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, the present invention provides a dehumidifier that has the functions of dehumidification and the function of cooling air and heating. Start or close the second culvert, storage, and air duct. At the same time, the third switch gate is adapted to open or close the third. In the _φ, the fourth switch door of the present invention, the above-mentioned switch door group may further include, the door is closed simultaneously, and the four switch door is opened. In the fourth air passage, when the fourth air passage is in the fourth air passage, and when the fourth switch door is closed, the fourth door group may also include the first wind tunnel in the i state. In addition, the switch gate is adapted to open or = 72 fifth 3 off 'and the fourth switch ♦ or close the fifth wind L channel ' and the fifth switch is open for opening, when the dehumidifier is dehumidification mode ] 'Close the first air duct, and the second switch 卩:: the second air duct' and the third switch gate can open the third air passage: the fourth door boundary air can enter the evaporator from the first air inlet to form卜叶 and cold air will be sent to the third air duct by the first fan to enter 7;
=空,在冷卻冷凝器後,會被第二風扇送 風道。 外界。另外,外界空氣可自第丄 進 益以形成熱空氣(hotair),而㉟空氣會被 扇送入第四風道以由第-出風口排放至外界。 一 時,當亡門:::例中’當上述之除濕機為冷氣模式 門第-風〗I - ?啟第一風道’而第二開關閘門可關 閉弟一風道’且弟二開關閘門可關閉第三風 關閘門可關閉第四風道,並同時開啟第五 =第四歼 界空氣可自第一進風口進入蒸發器以形成 ^ 氣會被第一風扇送入第一風道以由第-出風:排放;; 1354756 界:另外’外界空氣可自第二進風口進人冷凝器以形成熱= empty, after cooling the condenser, it will be sent to the air duct by the second fan. external. In addition, outside air can benefit from the first enthalpy to form hot air, and 35 air is sent to the fourth air duct to be discharged to the outside by the first air outlet. For a while, when the death door::: In the case, 'When the above dehumidifier is the air-conditioning mode door - the wind〗 I - ? The first air passage' and the second switch gate can close the brother's wind road' and the second two switch gates The third air closing gate can be closed to close the fourth air passage, and at the same time, the fifth=fourth boundary air can enter the evaporator from the first air inlet to form a gas to be sent to the first air passage by the first fan. From the first - out of the wind: emissions;; 1354756 Boundary: In addition, 'outside air can enter the condenser from the second air inlet to form heat
空氣’而熱空氣會被第二風扇送入第五風道以由第三出周' 口排放至外界。 、 在本發明之-實施射,當±述之除濕機為暖氣模 時’第-開關閘門可關閉第—風道,而第二開關閘門可開 啟第二風道,且第三開關閘門可關閉第三風道,又第 關閘門可開啟第四風道,並同時關閉第五風道。此外,二 界空氣可自第-進風口進人蒸發器以形成冷线,而冷* 氣會被第-風扇送入第二風道以由第二出風口排放至; ^另外,外界空氣可自第二進風σ進入冷凝器以形成熱 工氣而熱空氣會被第二風扇送入第四風道以由第一出 口排放至外界。 风 f本發明之一實施例中,上述之除濕機更可包括第— ,官、第二導風管以及第三導風管,其中第—導風管 連:第:出風口,而第二導風管是連接第二出風口,且第 二導風官是連接第三出風口。 在本發明之一實施例中,上述之除濕機更可包括 ^而蓄水槽是用以收集凝結於蒸發器上的露珠。此外, 均畜水槽滿水時,除濕機會自動停止運轉。 多個在本發狀除關中,藉衫個風道搭配 固=_〗以控制外界空氣在通過冷凝器與蒸發器後的 到使適當的冷熱空氣自特定出風口排出,以達 機成為全季候均可使用的產σ。此夕卜:Ϊ本發明之除濕 且右丨別子1矢ΊΤ使用的產0口此外,本發明之除濕機構 、 小里化與個人化空調的優點。 1354756 空氣在通過蒸發器342後,空氣亦會被蒸發器342降低溫 度’以作為冷空氣的來源。相對的,空氣在通過冷凝器344 後’空氣會被冷凝器344提高溫度,以作為熱空氣的來源。 因此’本發明便是藉由適當的風道設計導引,以讓除濕機 300具有除濕、冷氣與暖氣的功能。Air' and hot air is sent to the fifth air duct by the second fan to be discharged to the outside by the third exit. In the present invention, when the dehumidifier is a heating mold, the first switch shutter can close the first air duct, and the second switch gate can open the second air passage, and the third switch gate can be closed. The third air passage, and the first closing gate, can open the fourth air passage and simultaneously close the fifth air passage. In addition, the second boundary air can enter the evaporator from the first air inlet to form a cold line, and the cold air is sent to the second air passage by the first fan to be discharged to the second air outlet; ^ In addition, the outside air can be The second inlet σ enters the condenser to form a hot working gas and the hot air is sent to the fourth duct by the second fan to be discharged to the outside by the first outlet. In one embodiment of the present invention, the dehumidifier may further include a first, a second, a second air duct and a third air duct, wherein the first air duct is connected to: the air outlet, and the second The air guiding duct is connected to the second air outlet, and the second air guiding officer is connected to the third air outlet. In an embodiment of the invention, the dehumidifier described above may further comprise a water reservoir for collecting dewdrops condensed on the evaporator. In addition, when the water tank is full of water, the dehumidification machine automatically stops running. A plurality of in the haircuts are removed, and the air ducts are combined with the solids = _〗 to control the outside air to pass through the condenser and the evaporator to allow appropriate hot and cold air to be discharged from the specific air outlets, so that the machine becomes the whole season. The σ can be used. Further, the present invention is characterized in that the dehumidification mechanism of the present invention is used for the dehumidification mechanism, the small liquefaction and the personalized air conditioner of the present invention. 1354756 After the air passes through the evaporator 342, the air is also cooled by the evaporator 342 as a source of cold air. In contrast, after passing through the condenser 344, the air is heated by the condenser 344 to serve as a source of hot air. Therefore, the present invention is guided by a suitable air duct to allow the dehumidifier 300 to function as dehumidification, cold air and heating.
請再參考圖3A〜3C,機殼310具有第一進風口 311、 第二進風口 312、第一出風口 313、第二出風口 314以及第 三出風口 315,其申外界空氣是自第一進風口 311與第二 進風口 312進入機殼310内,並從第一出風口 313、第二 出風口 314與第三出風口 315排放至外界。在本實施例中, 第一出風口 313是用於排放特定之冷、暖氣,而第二出風 口 314與第三出風口 315是用於排放相對的空氣(暖、冷 氣)。此外,第一出風口 313是依照習慣而開設於機殼31〇 的上壁,而第二出風口 314與第三出風口 315是分別開設 於機殼310的左右側壁,且第一進風口 311與第二進風口 312是開設於機殼310的前側壁,不過本發明並不限定這 些進風口或出風口的位置。 承接上述,第一風扇320與第二風扇330均可為離心 扇而配置在機殼310内,其中蒸發器342是配置在第一風 扇320與第一進風口 311之間’而冷凝器344是配置在第 二風扇3 3 0與第—進風口 312之間。如此·一來,第一風扇 320便可將外界空氣自第一進風口 311抽進來以通過蒸發 器342,且第二風扇330便可將外界空氣自第二進風口 3^ 抽進來以通過冷凝器344。由於蒸發器342為低溫的狀態, 且冷凝器344為高溫的狀態,因此外界空氣在通過蒸發^器 12 1354756 • 342與冷凝器344椽會分別形成冷空氣C與熱空氣Η。依 據前述,外界空氣的水分會在蒸發為342表面凝結成露珠 . 滴下,因此冷空氣C具有較低的溼度而可達到除濕的效果。 ·% 接著,冷空氣C與熱工氣Η會分別進入第一風扇320 • 與第二風扇330,而本發明的特點之一便是藉由適當設計 的風道組而導引冷炙氣C與熱空氣Η從特定的出風口排 出。詳細而言,第〆風道35〇a是連接第一風扇320與第一 出風口 313,第二爲道疋連接第一風扇320與第二出 φ 風口 314,第三風道35〇C是連接第一風扇320與冷凝器 344,第四風道35〇d是連接第二風扇330與第一出風口 313,第五風道350e是連接第二風扇330與第三出風口 315,其中開關閘門組適於開啟或關閉第一風道350a、第 二風道35〇b、第三風道350c、第四風道350d與第五風道 350e。 在本實施例中,開關閘門組包括第一開關閘門360a、 第二開關閘門360b、第三開關閘門360c以及第四開關閘 門360d,其中第一開關閘門、第二開關間門从⑽與 第三開關閘門360c是分別單獨用於開啟或關閉第一風道 350a、苐二風道350b與第三風道350c,而第四開關閘門 360d是用於開啟第四風道35〇d與第五風道35〇e其中一 個,並同時關閉另外』。亦即,當第四開_門3舰開 啟第四風道350d時,第四開關閘門360d同時關閉第五風 道350e,真當第四開關閘門36〇d關閉第四風道35〇d時, 第四開關閘門360d同時開啟第五風道35〇e。 藉由遠些風道與開關閘門設計導引冷空氣c與熱二乱 13 1354756 =除濕機便可開發出多種功能,而以下將再分別搭 2示詳細解說。不過,前述之風道組之風道配置方式僅 ^例,熟悉此項技藝者當可依據前述而壯修改這此風 道的連接關係,惟其屬本發明之範疇内。Referring to FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C again, the casing 310 has a first air inlet 311, a second air inlet 312, a first air outlet 313, a second air outlet 314, and a third air outlet 315. The air inlet 311 and the second air inlet 312 enter the casing 310 and are discharged to the outside from the first air outlet 313, the second air outlet 314, and the third air outlet 315. In the present embodiment, the first air outlet 313 is for discharging specific cold and heat, and the second air outlet 314 and the third air outlet 315 are for discharging opposite air (warm and cold). In addition, the first air outlet 313 is opened on the upper wall of the casing 31 依照 according to the habit, and the second air outlet 314 and the third air outlet 315 are respectively opened on the left and right side walls of the casing 310, and the first air inlet 311 The second air inlet 312 is formed on the front side wall of the casing 310. However, the present invention does not limit the positions of the air inlets or the air outlets. In the above, the first fan 320 and the second fan 330 may be disposed in the casing 310 as a centrifugal fan, wherein the evaporator 342 is disposed between the first fan 320 and the first air inlet 311' and the condenser 344 is It is disposed between the second fan 320 and the first air inlet 312. In this way, the first fan 320 can draw outside air from the first air inlet 311 to pass through the evaporator 342, and the second fan 330 can draw outside air from the second air inlet 3^ to pass the condensation. 344. Since the evaporator 342 is in a low temperature state, and the condenser 344 is in a high temperature state, the outside air passes through the evaporator 12 1354756 • 342 and the condenser 344 to form cold air C and hot air 分别, respectively. According to the foregoing, the moisture of the outside air will condense into dew on the surface of the evaporation to 342. Dropping, so the cold air C has a lower humidity and can achieve the dehumidification effect. ·% Next, the cold air C and the hot air enthalpy enter the first fan 320 and the second fan 330, respectively, and one of the features of the present invention is to guide the cold helium C by a properly designed duct group. With hot air Η discharged from a specific air outlet. In detail, the third air passage 35〇a is connected to the first fan 320 and the first air outlet 313, and the second is connected to the first fan 320 and the second outlet φ tuyere 314, and the third air passage 35〇C is The first fan 320 is connected to the condenser 344, the fourth air channel 35〇d is connected to the second fan 330 and the first air outlet 313, and the fifth air channel 350e is connected to the second fan 330 and the third air outlet 315, wherein the switch The gate group is adapted to open or close the first air passage 350a, the second air passage 35〇b, the third air passage 350c, the fourth air passage 350d, and the fifth air passage 350e. In this embodiment, the switch gate group includes a first switch gate 360a, a second switch gate 360b, a third switch gate 360c, and a fourth switch gate 360d, wherein the first switch gate and the second switch gate are from (10) and the third The switch gate 360c is used to open or close the first air passage 350a, the second air passage 350b and the third air passage 350c, respectively, and the fourth switch gate 360d is used to open the fourth air passage 35〇d and the fifth wind. Road 35〇e one and close the other at the same time. That is, when the fourth open_door 3 ship opens the fourth air passage 350d, the fourth switch gate 360d simultaneously closes the fifth air passage 350e, when the fourth switch gate 36〇d closes the fourth air passage 35〇d. The fourth switch gate 360d simultaneously opens the fifth air passage 35〇e. By means of far air ducts and switch gates, the design of cold air c and heat chaos 13 1354756 = dehumidifier can develop a variety of functions, and the following will be separately explained in detail. However, the air passage arrangement of the aforementioned air duct group is only an example. Those skilled in the art can modify the connection relationship of the air duct according to the foregoing, but it is within the scope of the present invention.
圖4A、4B為圖3A之除濕機於除濕模式的方塊示衰 1而圖4C、4D分別為圖4A之除濕模式之除濕機的剖面 與,體透視圖。請參考圖4A〜4D,當除濕機3⑽位於除渴 ,,開關閘門組可設定如後,其中第一開關閘門36〇: =關閉第-風道350a,而第二開關閘門遍是關閉第二 風道350b,且第三開關閘門36〇c是開啟第三風道通, =第四開關閘門3_是開啟第四風道遍,並同時關閉 第五風道350e。 —以冷空氣c而言(如圖4A所示),由於第一風道35〇a 與第二風道350b均被關閉,所以冷空氣c會被第一風扇 320抽向第二風道350c以進入冷凝器344以冷卻冷凝器 344。接著,由於第五風道35〇e被關閉,所以冷空氣c在 #升溫通過冷凝器344後,會被第二風扇33〇送入第四風道 而從第一出風口 313排放至外界。以熱空氣H而言(如 圖4B所示),由於第五風道35〇e被關閉,所以熱空氣η是 直接被第二風扇330送入第四風道35〇d而從第—出風口 313排放至外界。換句話說,冷空氣c會與熱空氣η混合 在一起而被第二風扇330送入第四風道35〇d而從第一出風 口 313排放至外界。 請再參考圖3A、4A〜4B,由於外界空氣的水分會在 蒸發器342表面凝結成露珠滴下,因此本實施例之除濕機 14 1354756 300可再於機殼310内增設蓄水槽370以收集這些露珠。 此外,當蓄水槽370滿水時,除濕機300會自動停止運轉 以避免因為水溢濺到除濕機300中的構件而造成除濕機 300損壞。 值得注意的是,在其他實施例中,除濕機亦可不設置 蓄水槽,而改以水流導管的方式以收集蒸發器表面上的露 珠,並將水流導管中的水導向排放於水槽(sink)。如此一 來,除濕機便可持續運轉而無需擔心滿水的問題。4A and 4B are cross-sectional and perspective views of the dehumidifier of the dehumidification mode of Fig. 4A, respectively, showing the dehumidifier of Fig. 3A in the dehumidification mode. 4A to 4D, when the dehumidifier 3 (10) is located in the thirst, the switch gate group can be set as follows, wherein the first switch gate 36〇: = the first air duct 350a is closed, and the second switch gate is closed second. The air passage 350b, and the third switch gate 36〇c is to open the third air passage, and the fourth switch gate 3_ is to open the fourth air passage and simultaneously close the fifth air passage 350e. - in the case of cold air c (as shown in FIG. 4A), since both the first air passage 35〇a and the second air passage 350b are closed, the cold air c is drawn by the first fan 320 toward the second air passage 350c. The condenser 344 is entered to cool the condenser 344. Then, since the fifth air passage 35〇e is closed, the cold air c is sent to the fourth air passage by the second fan 33 after being heated and passed through the condenser 344, and is discharged from the first air outlet 313 to the outside. In the case of the hot air H (as shown in FIG. 4B), since the fifth air passage 35〇e is closed, the hot air η is directly sent to the fourth air passage 35〇d by the second fan 330 and is discharged from the first air outlet. The tuyere 313 is discharged to the outside. In other words, the cold air c is mixed with the hot air η and sent to the fourth air passage 35〇d by the second fan 330 to be discharged from the first air outlet 313 to the outside. Referring to FIG. 3A, FIG. 3A and FIG. 4B, since the moisture of the outside air is condensed on the surface of the evaporator 342 to form a dew drop, the dehumidifier 14 1354756 300 of the present embodiment can further add a water storage tank 370 in the casing 310 to collect these. dew. Further, when the water reservoir 370 is full of water, the dehumidifier 300 automatically stops operating to prevent the dehumidifier 300 from being damaged due to water splashing onto the components in the dehumidifier 300. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the dehumidifier may not be provided with a water storage tank, but instead of a water flow conduit to collect the dew on the surface of the evaporator and direct the water in the water flow conduit to the sink. In this way, the dehumidifier can continue to operate without worrying about the problem of full water.
圖5A為圖3A之除濕機於冷氣模式的方塊示意圖,而 圖5B、5C分別為圖5A之冷氣模式之除濕機的剖面與立體 透視圖。請參考圖5A〜5C,當除濕機300為冷氣模式時, 開關閘門組可設定.如後,其中第一開關閘門360a是開啟第 一風道350a,而第二開關閘門360b是關閉第二風道350b, 且第三開關閘門360c是關閉第三風道350c,又第四開關閘 門360d是關閉第四風道350d,並同時開啟第五風道350e。 以冷空氣C而言,由於第二風道350b與第三風道350c f 均被關閉,所以冷空氣C是直接被第一風扇320送入第一 風道350a而從第一出風口 313排放至外界。以熱空氣Η而 言,由於第四風道350d被關閉,所以熱空氣Η會被第二 風扇330送入第五風道350e而從第三出風口 315排放至外 界。如此一來,本實施例便利用熱交換的方式將外界空氣 分為所需要的冷空氣C以及相對的空氣(熱空氣H)。 承接上述,本實施例之除濕機300可再增設第一導風 管(未繪示)與第三導風管(未繪示),而第一導風管是連接第 一出風口 313,以將冷空氣C送達至特定的區域(如臥室), 15 1354756 -且第三導風管是連接第三出風口 315,以將熱空氣Η排放 .· 至其他的區域(如室外),藉此達到局部降溫的環境。 在溫帶或寒帶地區,一年僅有數天或一兩個月的氣候 會使人揮汗如雨,而在此地區的消費者若要為這數天而固 ' 定安裝冷氣機是非常不合算。但無論如何,此地區的消費 者仍會需要除濕機,尤其是可移動式的除濕機以對家中不 同區域進行除濕。如此一來,本發明之除濕機300便可滿 足此類消費者所需,而在特定數日的炎熱季節中使用,以 φ 度過短暫的夏季環境。 此外,在單獨的房間中,使用者亦可直接將除濕機300 的第一出風口 313朝向自己,並將除濕機300的第三出風 口 315朝向他處。如此一來,儘管房間整體的溫度是上升 的,但是使用者會因為直接從第一出風口 313吹來的冷空 氣C而感到涼意的舒適,藉此亦可達到區域分隔的效果。 圖6Α為圖3Α之除濕機於暖氣模式的方塊示意圖,而 圖6B、6C分別為圖6Α之暖氣模式之除濕機的剖面與立體 φ 透視圖,其中暖氣模式與冷氣模式乃是相對的組態。請參 考圖6A〜6C,當除濕機300為暖氣模式時,開關閘門組可 設定如後,其中第一開關閘門360a是關閉第一風道350a, 而第二開關閘門360b是開啟第二風道350b,且第三開關 閘門360c是關閉第三風道360d,又第四開關閘門360d是 開啟第四風道350d,並同時關閉第五風道250e。 以冷空氣C而言,由於第一風道350a與第三風道350c 均被關閉,所以冷空氣C是直接被第一風扇320送入第二 風道350b而從第二出風口 313排放至外界。以熱空氣Η 16 1354756 而a ’由於弟五風道35 Oe被關閉’所以熱空氣η合被第一 -· 風扇33〇送入第四風道350d而從第一出風口 313排放至外Fig. 5A is a block diagram showing the dehumidifier of Fig. 3A in a cool air mode, and Figs. 5B and 5C are respectively a cross-sectional and perspective view of the dehumidifier of the cold air mode of Fig. 5A. Referring to FIGS. 5A to 5C, when the dehumidifier 300 is in the cool air mode, the switch gate group can be set. For example, after the first switch gate 360a is to open the first air passage 350a, and the second switch gate 360b is to close the second air. Lane 350b, and the third switch gate 360c closes the third air passage 350c, and the fourth switch gate 360d closes the fourth air passage 350d and simultaneously opens the fifth air passage 350e. In the case of the cold air C, since the second air passage 350b and the third air passage 350c are both closed, the cold air C is directly sent to the first air passage 350a by the first fan 320 and discharged from the first air outlet 313. To the outside world. In the case of the hot air enthalpy, since the fourth air passage 350d is closed, the hot air enthalpy is sent to the fifth air passage 350e by the second fan 330 and discharged to the outer boundary from the third air outlet 315. As such, the present embodiment facilitates the division of outside air into the required cold air C and the relative air (hot air H) by means of heat exchange. In the above-mentioned dehumidifier 300, a first air duct (not shown) and a third air duct (not shown) may be further added, and the first air duct is connected to the first air outlet 313 to Supply cold air C to a specific area (such as a bedroom), 15 1354756 - and the third air duct is connected to the third air outlet 315 to discharge hot air to other areas (such as outdoor) Achieve a local cooling environment. In temperate or frigid regions, a climate of only a few days or a month or two a year can make people sweat, and it is not economical for consumers in this area to install air-conditioners for these days. In any case, consumers in this area will still need dehumidifiers, especially mobile dehumidifiers to dehumidify different areas of the home. In this way, the dehumidifier 300 of the present invention can satisfy the needs of such consumers, and is used in a hot season of a certain number of days to circumscribe a short summer environment. Further, in a separate room, the user can directly direct the first air outlet 313 of the dehumidifier 300 toward himself and face the third air outlet 315 of the dehumidifier 300 toward him. As a result, although the temperature of the entire room is raised, the user feels cool comfort by the cold air C directly blown from the first air outlet 313, thereby achieving the effect of the area separation. Figure 6 is a block diagram of the dehumidifier in the heating mode of Figure 3, and Figures 6B and 6C are respectively a cross-sectional and three-dimensional φ perspective view of the dehumidifier of the heating mode of Figure 6, wherein the heating mode and the air-conditioning mode are relative configurations. . Referring to FIGS. 6A-6C, when the dehumidifier 300 is in the heating mode, the switch gate group can be set as follows, wherein the first switch gate 360a is to close the first air passage 350a, and the second switch gate 360b is to open the second air passage. 350b, and the third switch gate 360c is to close the third air passage 360d, and the fourth switch gate 360d is to open the fourth air passage 350d, and simultaneously close the fifth air passage 250e. In the case of the cold air C, since both the first air passage 350a and the third air passage 350c are closed, the cold air C is directly sent to the second air passage 350b by the first fan 320 and discharged from the second air outlet 313 to external. The hot air Η 16 1354756 and a ’ because the fifth air passage 35 Oe is closed ’, so the hot air η is first sent to the fourth air passage 350d by the fan 33〇 and discharged from the first air outlet 313 to the outside.
類似前述,本實施例之除濕機3〇〇可再增設第一導風 官與第二導風官(未繪示)’而第一導風管是連接第一出風 口 313’以將熱空氣Η送達至特定的區域(如臥室),且第二 導風管是連接第二di風口 314,以將冷空氣c排放至其他 的區域(如室外),藉此達到局部降溫的環境。 '、 在熱帶或亞熱帶地區,-年僅有數天或一兩個月的氣 候會讓人覺縣風财,而在此地區的❹者若要為這數 天而固定安裝暖氣機是非常不合算。如此一來,本發明之 除濕,遍便可滿足此類消費者所需,而在特定數日的寒 冷季節中使用,以度過短暫的冬季環境。 、 在單獨的房間中,使用者亦可直接將除濕機· 的第一出風π 313朝向自己’並將除濕機細Similar to the foregoing, the dehumidifier 3 of the embodiment may further add a first air guide and a second air guide (not shown), and the first air duct is connected to the first air outlet 313' to heat the air. The crucible is delivered to a specific area (such as a bedroom), and the second air duct is connected to the second di tuyere 314 to discharge the cold air c to other areas (such as outdoor), thereby achieving a local cooling environment. 'In tropical or subtropical regions, the climate of only a few days or a month or two will make people feel the county, and it is very uneconomical for the leaders in this area to install the heaters for these days. . In this way, the dehumidification of the present invention can be used to meet the needs of such consumers, and can be used in a cold weather season for a specific number of days to survive a short winter environment. In a separate room, the user can directly direct the dehumidifier's first air π 313 toward himself' and the dehumidifier is fine
口 3=向他處。如此—來’使用者會因為直接從第J 吹來的暖空氣C而感到暖意的舒適,藉此以達到 區域分隔的效果。 逆巧 本實施狀_機乃是依料 出風°313)開設於機殼训上,並用以輸t 直侦屮疋工花(冷空氣C或熱空氣H),並將相對的空氣由 以方㈣費丨4、^歧口315)排放,藉此 此兩::相=T冷氣模式與圖6A之暖氣模式, 對的模式。亦即在冷氣模式中,使用者亦可調 17 1354756 換第一導風管與第三導風管的配置,而將熱空氣Η送達至 ' 特定的區域(如臥室)’並將冷空氣C排放至其他的區域(如 ·: 室外)’以達到暖氣的效果。相對的,在暖氣模式中,使用 者亦可調換第一導風管與第二導風管的配置,而將冷空氣 C送達至特定的區域(如臥室),並將暖空氣η排放至其他 的區域(如室外),以達到冷氣的效果。如此一來,本發明 可進一步簡化除濕機的構造,以下將再另舉實施例並佐以 圖示說明,而為方便說明,相同功能的構件仍會沿用相同 的標號。 圖7為依據本發明另一實施例之除濕機的方塊示意 圖。請參考圖7,本實施例之除濕機700與前述之除濕機 3〇〇(如圖3Α所示)類似,其差別僅在於除濕機700之機殼 710僅開設兩個出風口而分別為第一出風口 713與第二出 風口 714,且除濕機700之風道纽僅配設三個風道而分別 為第一風道750a、第二風道750b與第三風道750c。詳細 而言’第一風道750a是連接第一風扇320與第一出風口Mouth 3 = to him. In this way, the user will feel warm and comfortable because of the warm air C blown directly from the Jth, thereby achieving the effect of zone separation. The reverse implementation of this method is based on the airflow of the machine. It is used to transport the windshield (cold air C or hot air H) and the relative air is used. The square (four) fee 丨 4, ^ 口 mouth 315) discharge, thereby the two:: phase = T cold air mode and the heating mode of Figure 6A, the right mode. In the air-conditioning mode, the user can also adjust 17 1354756 for the configuration of the first air duct and the third air duct, and deliver the hot air to the 'specific area (such as the bedroom)' and the cold air C Discharge to other areas (eg · outdoor) to achieve the effect of heating. In contrast, in the heating mode, the user can also change the configuration of the first air duct and the second air duct, and deliver the cold air C to a specific area (such as a bedroom), and discharge the warm air η to the other. The area (such as outdoor) to achieve the effect of air conditioning. As a result, the present invention can further simplify the construction of the dehumidifier, and the following embodiments will be further described and illustrated, and the same reference numerals will be used for the same functions for convenience of description. Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing a dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7, the dehumidifier 700 of the present embodiment is similar to the aforementioned dehumidifier 3 (shown in FIG. 3A), except that the casing 710 of the dehumidifier 700 only has two air outlets, respectively. An air outlet 713 and a second air outlet 714, and the air duct of the dehumidifier 700 are only provided with three air passages, respectively being the first air passage 750a, the second air passage 750b and the third air passage 750c. In detail, the first air passage 750a is connected to the first fan 320 and the first air outlet.
713,而第二風道750c是連接第一風扇320與冷凝器344, 且第三風道750c是連接第二風扇330與第二出風口 714。 此外,開關閘門組共包括兩個開關閘門而分別為第一 開關閘門760a與第二開關閘門760b,其中第一開關閘門 760a與第二開關閘門760b是分別用以開啟或關閉第一風 道750a與第二風道750b,而第三風道750a則不配置任何 開關閘門。 當除濕機700為除濕模式時,第一開關閘門760a是關 閉第一風道750a,而第二開關閘門760b是開啟第二風道 18 1354756 • 75〇b。如此—來’無論冷空氣c或熱空氣Η最終均會被第 • 二風扇幻〇送入第三風道750c而從第二出風口 714排放至 . 外界。 - . 當3除濕機7〇〇為冷氣或暖氣模式時,第一開關閘門 76〇a是開啟第一風道75〇a,而第二開關閘門贏是關閉 第二風道75%。如此一來,第一出風口 713便會排出冷空 ^C,士第二出風口 714便會排出熱空氣η,而使用者僅 需利用前述之第一導風管與第二導風管,便可導引輸送所 • f的冷空氣C或暖空氣η’並將相對之空氣排放到其他區 域。热悉、此項技藝者當可依據前述說明而再稱加修改除濕 機的構件配置,惟其均仍屬本發明之範疇内。 … 請再參考圖3A,儘管本實施例之開關閉門組共包括四 個開關閘門,不過本發明並不限定開關開門的數量與配置 方式。舉例而言,開關閘門組亦可包括五個開關閉門而分 別為第-開關閘門、第二開關間門、第三開關間門、第四 開關閘門以及第五開關間門,而第一開關間門〜第五開關 • Μ門是分別用於開啟或關閉第—風道〜第五風道。附帶— 提的是,前述之開關閘門可為活動式之撞風板結構,不過 本發明並不限制開關閘門的種類。 综上所述’本發明之除濕機至少具有下列特點: 本發明改麦傳統除濕機的設計結構,不僅且有除 濕的功能外,尚可提供冷氣和暖氣的功能,可與市場上僅 具有單-除濕功能的除濕機產品作區隔,除了能增強除渴 機產品的功能性以提高產品使用價值,並能提昇產品本身 的僧信。 19 1354756 -二、本發明之具冷暖功能的除濕機除了具功能性增加 • 和產品價值提高的優點外,雨季時用來除濕,夏季時用來 • 提供冷氣,冬季時用來提供暖氣,因此可成為全季候均可 巍· 使用的產品,並且因其體積小,因此尚具有個人化、小型 ' 空調的優點,節省大型空調運轉所需能源的浪費。 雖然本發明已以諸實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限 定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和 範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範 φ 圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為習知之冷凍循環系統的方塊示意圖。 圖2為習知之一種除濕機的方塊示意圖。713, the second air duct 750c is connected to the first fan 320 and the condenser 344, and the third air duct 750c is connected to the second fan 330 and the second air outlet 714. In addition, the switch gate group includes two switch gates, which are respectively a first switch gate 760a and a second switch gate 760b, wherein the first switch gate 760a and the second switch gate 760b are respectively used to open or close the first air passage 750a. And the second air passage 750b, and the third air passage 750a is not configured with any switch gates. When the dehumidifier 700 is in the dehumidification mode, the first switch gate 760a is closed to the first air passage 750a, and the second switch gate 760b is opened to the second air passage 18 1354756 • 75〇b. In this way, either the cold air c or the hot air enthalpy will eventually be sent to the third air duct 750c by the second fan illusion and discharged from the second air outlet 714 to the outside. When the 3 dehumidifier 7 is in the air-conditioning or heating mode, the first switch gate 76〇a is to open the first air passage 75〇a, and the second switch gate win is to close the second air passage 75%. In this way, the first air outlet 713 will discharge the cold air, and the second air outlet 714 will discharge the hot air η, and the user only needs to use the first air duct and the second air duct. It can guide the cold air C or warm air η' of the transport station f and discharge the opposite air to other areas. It is well known that the skilled person can add and modify the component configuration of the dehumidifier according to the foregoing description, but it is still within the scope of the present invention. ... Referring again to FIG. 3A, although the opening and closing door group of the present embodiment includes a total of four switching gates, the present invention does not limit the number and arrangement of the opening and closing of the switches. For example, the switch gate group may also include five open and close doors, respectively, a first switch gate, a second switch door, a third switch door, a fourth switch gate, and a fifth switch door, and the first switch room Door ~ Fifth Switch • The door is used to open or close the first to fifth air passages. Incidentally, the aforementioned switch gate may be a movable damper structure, but the present invention does not limit the type of the switch gate. In summary, the dehumidifier of the present invention has at least the following features: The design structure of the conventional dehumidifier of the present invention not only has the function of dehumidification, but also provides the functions of air-conditioning and heating, and can only have a single with the market. - Dehumidification dehumidifier products are separated, in addition to enhancing the functionality of the products of the descaling machine to enhance the use value of the product, and to enhance the trust of the product itself. 19 1354756 - 2. The dehumidifier with the function of heating and cooling according to the present invention has the advantages of increased functionality and increased product value, and is used for dehumidification during the rainy season, for providing air conditioning during the summer, and for providing heating during the winter. It can be used as a product that can be used all seasons, and because of its small size, it has the advantages of a personalized, small-air conditioner, saving the waste of energy required for large-scale air conditioning operations. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make some modifications and retouchings without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection is defined as defined in the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a block diagram of a conventional refrigeration cycle system. 2 is a block diagram of a conventional dehumidifier.
圖3A為依據本發明一實施例之除濕機的方塊示意圖。 圖3B、3C為圖3A之除濕機於不同視角的立體透視圖。 圖4A、4B為圖3A之除濕機於除濕模式的方塊示意圖。 圖4C、4D分別為圖4A之除濕模式之除濕機的剖面與 立體透視圖。 圖5A為圖3A之除濕機於冷氣模式的方塊示意圖。 圖5B、5C分別為圖5A之冷氣模式之除濕機的剖面與 立體透視圖。 圖6A為圖3A之除濕機於暖氣模式的方塊示意圖。 圖6B、6C分別為圖6A之暖氣模式之除濕機的剖面與 立體透視圖。 圖7為依據本發明另一實施例之除濕機的方塊示意 20 13547563A is a block diagram of a dehumidifier in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 3B and 3C are perspective perspective views of the dehumidifier of Fig. 3A at different viewing angles. 4A and 4B are block diagrams showing the dehumidifier of the cleaning device of Fig. 3A in a dehumidification mode. 4C and 4D are a cross-sectional and perspective perspective view, respectively, of the dehumidifier of the dehumidification mode of Fig. 4A. FIG. 5A is a block diagram of the dehumidifier of FIG. 3A in a cool air mode. 5B and 5C are a cross-sectional perspective view and a perspective view, respectively, of the dehumidifier of the cold air mode of Fig. 5A. 6A is a block diagram of the dehumidifier of FIG. 3A in a heating mode. 6B and 6C are a cross-sectional perspective view and a perspective view, respectively, of the dehumidifier of the heating mode of Fig. 6A. Figure 7 is a block diagram of a dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention 20 1354756
【主要元件符號說明】[Main component symbol description]
100 : 冷凍循環系統 110、 222 :蒸發器 120、 224 :冷凝器 130、 226 :壓縮單元 140、 228 :膨脹單元 200 : 除濕機 210 : 機殼 212 : 進風口 214 : 出風口 220 : 冷凍循環模組 230 : 離心扇 240 : 蓄水槽 300、 700 :除濕機 310、 710 :機殼 311 : 第一進風口 312 : 第二進風口 313、 713 :第一出風口 314、 714 ··第二出風口 315 : 第三出風口 320 : 第一風扇 330 : 第二風扇 340 : 冷凍循環模組 21 1354756 342 :蒸發器 344 :冷凝器 346 :壓縮單元 348 :膨脹單元 350a、750a :第一風道 350b、750b :第二風道 350c、750c :第三風道 350d :第四風道100 : refrigeration cycle system 110 , 222 : evaporator 120 , 224 : condenser 130 , 226 : compression unit 140 , 228 : expansion unit 200 : dehumidifier 210 : casing 212 : air inlet 214 : air outlet 220 : refrigeration cycle mode Group 230: Centrifugal fan 240: Water storage tank 300, 700: Dehumidifiers 310, 710: Housing 311: First air inlet 312: Second air inlet 313, 713: First air outlet 314, 714 · Second air outlet 315: third air outlet 320: first fan 330: second fan 340: refrigerating cycle module 21 1354756 342: evaporator 344: condenser 346: compression unit 348: expansion unit 350a, 750a: first air passage 350b, 750b: second air passage 350c, 750c: third air passage 350d: fourth air passage
350e :第五風道 360a、760a:第一開關閘門 360b、760b :第二開關閘門 360c :第三開關閘門 360d :第四開關閘門 370 :蓄水槽· C :冷空氣 Η :熱空氣350e: fifth air passage 360a, 760a: first switch gate 360b, 760b: second switch gate 360c: third switch gate 360d: fourth switch gate 370: water storage tank C: cold air Η: hot air
22twenty two
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
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TW97134976A TWI354756B (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2008-09-12 | Dehumidifier with air conditioning function and ai |
JP2008262563A JP4909333B2 (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2008-10-09 | Dehumidifier with air conditioning function |
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TW97134976A TWI354756B (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2008-09-12 | Dehumidifier with air conditioning function and ai |
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TW201011233A TW201011233A (en) | 2010-03-16 |
TWI354756B true TWI354756B (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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JP6972158B2 (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2021-11-24 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
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SE535123C2 (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2012-04-24 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | dehumidifiers |
JP4999490B2 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2012-08-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
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2008
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TW201011233A (en) | 2010-03-16 |
JP2010064062A (en) | 2010-03-25 |
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