CN102425830B - A kind of convection/radiation integrated heat exchange terminal - Google Patents

A kind of convection/radiation integrated heat exchange terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102425830B
CN102425830B CN201110348078.9A CN201110348078A CN102425830B CN 102425830 B CN102425830 B CN 102425830B CN 201110348078 A CN201110348078 A CN 201110348078A CN 102425830 B CN102425830 B CN 102425830B
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heat exchanger
heat
heat exchange
radiation
equipment
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CN102425830A (en
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郭海新
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Mengnake Industrial Technology Suzhou Co ltd
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Mianyang Jinqiaoyuan Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of air-conditioning heat exchange end-equipment of convection current/radiation integrated.This its upper side uses the capillary tube heat exchanger of tubular as First Heat Exchanger 2, and it is furnished with solidifying water pond 4, blower fan 5, air inlet 6 and air outlet 7, First Heat Exchanger is realized and the heat convection in room, there is dehumidification function, bottom uses the capillary tube heat exchanger of seat shape as the second heat exchanger 3, realized and the connecting of First Heat Exchanger by pipeline, and energy storage materials of phase change is set between housing, and it is furnished with Temperature Humidity Sensor 8 and electric T-shaped valve 9, second heat exchanger is realized and the radiation heat transfer in room, there is high-comfort and energy saving.Convection current and two kinds of heat exchange modes of radiation are combined as a whole by this equipment, utilize capillary tube as tail end heat exchange, it is achieved the cascade utilization of high temperature cold water, meet energy-conservation and comfortable requirement.

Description

A kind of convection/radiation integrated heat exchange terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioner end equipment, in particular, relate to a kind of cold water air conditioner group end equipment.
Background technology
At present, air conditioning unit end-equipment uses vapor-water type and refrigerant type equipment mostly.These end-equipments are for reaching The purpose of regulation indoor environment, often uses following two heat exchange mode: radiate and convection current.Traditional radiation heat transfer end is with spoke It is main for penetrating furred ceiling;And traditional convection type is with fan coil as representative.Traditional tailored radiation end is frequent when just using There will be semen donors inadequate, and the shortcoming easily condensed, generally require and separately join dedicated outdoor air system, thus the initial cost of system Will be the hugest.Traditional heat convection means the most do not possess the energy-saving effect of radiation heat transfer mode and relax Adaptive.
The present invention solves the above drawback of conventional art, convection current and two kinds of heat exchange modes of radiation is combined as a whole, profit With capillary tube as tail end heat exchange, it is achieved the cascade utilization of high temperature cold water, meet energy-conservation and comfortable requirement.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of summer in winter can dual-purpose, the air conditioner end equipment of convection current/radiation integrated.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provides the air conditioning terminal of a kind of convection current/radiation integrated and sets Standby.This equipment includes housing, the First Heat Exchanger being positioned at housing and the pipeline connected with this First Heat Exchanger, at described housing Upper end have shutter to be positioned at the upper space of housing as air port, top, described First Heat Exchanger, and divided by pipeline Do not connect with Cooling and Heat Source, and be furnished with blower fan and condensation water-setting water pond.Below described First Heat Exchanger, also it is additionally provided with second change Hot device, this second heat exchanger is connected with First Heat Exchanger by pipeline.It is characterized in that First Heat Exchanger is capillary tube volume, it is special Levying and also residing in the second heat exchanger is capillary tube mats.
In technique scheme, First Heat Exchanger is convection recuperator.Capillary heat exchange system is axially extending in post Shape structure, column structure is supported as shell by the orifice plate of high opening rate.It is characterized in that capillary tube is internal for cold water runner, hair It it is air flow channel between tubule.It is further characterized in that described First Heat Exchanger is furnished with blower fan and strengthens the heat convection of air.
In technique scheme, the gap between the second heat exchanger and housing should be the least, preferably integrated setting, So that the case panel contacted has good radiation heat transfer ability.It is characterized in that described second heat exchanger is by electricity Dynamic threeway and the series connection of described First Heat Exchanger, be further characterized in that described second heat exchanger surface is mounted with Temperature Humidity Sensor, In order to control threeway.
In technique scheme, as improvement project, phase is set between the grid and shell inner surface of the second heat exchanger Become energy-accumulation material, in order to store cold and hot amount, in the case of cold/heat source is out of service, still can provide cold and hot amount, and at hair In the case of water temperature is less than indoor dew point temperature in tubule, housing exterior surface temperature is made to be kept above dew point temperature.
In the inventive solutions, owing to being provided with convection recuperator and radiation recuperator simultaneously, it is possible to the most real Existing air conditioning terminal convection current and radiation heat transfer process, have the comfortableness of radiation heat transfer and the dehumidification function of heat convection simultaneously, with Time, convection recuperator and radiation recuperator series operation, it is achieved that the cascade utilization of high temperature cold water, more energy-saving effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is illustrated by concrete experiment method, so that the present invention becomes more fully apparent.
Fig. 1. for the outline drawing of the present invention
Fig. 2. illustrate for First Heat Exchanger of the present invention
Fig. 3. for the second heat exchanger diagram of cold water upper entering and lower leaving of the present invention
Fig. 4. for operating diagram of the present invention
Fig. 5. for a kind of working condition chart in present invention summer
Fig. 6. for the another kind of working condition chart in present invention summer
Fig. 7. for winter condition figure of the present invention
Fig. 8. for the detail view of electric three passes in the present invention
Fig. 9. for cold water of the present invention enterprising on go out second heat exchanger diagram
Label in accompanying drawing: 1 is housing, 2 is First Heat Exchanger, and 3 is the second heat exchanger, and 4 is solidifying water pond, and 5 is blower fan, and 6 are Air inlet, 7 is air outlet, and 8 is Temperature Humidity Sensor, and 9 is electric three passes, and 10 is phase-change material
Detailed description of the invention
Present disclosure is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with detailed description of the invention.Should be appreciated that the present invention does not limit to In following preferred implementation, preferred implementation is as just the exemplary illustration of the present invention.
Such as Fig. 1. shown, the present invention is mainly by shell 1, First Heat Exchanger the 2, second heat exchanger 3, solidifying water pond 4, dew point detection Device 8 and electric three passes 9 form.Being First Heat Exchanger in enclosure interior upper end, internal fan 5 is to add strong convection, and housing two ends are opened Circular hole is air inlet 6, and housing upper projecting surface opens BAIYE air outlet 7.
Such as Fig. 2. shown, the First Heat Exchanger 2 of the present invention, i.e. convection recuperator, for drum capillary tube heat exchanger.
As shown in fig. 3, second heat exchanger 3, the i.e. radiation recuperator of the present invention, for seat shape capillary tube heat exchanger.
Such as Fig. 4. shown, present invention installation site in a room for patch wall peace turn, top outlet inlet can exposed can also be hidden It is placed in furred ceiling interlayer.Anticipating as shown in FIG., when summer, top of the present invention First Heat Exchanger realizes and the convection current in room is changed Heat, has a dehumidification function, and bottom the second heat exchanger realizes and the radiation heat transfer in room, has energy saving and high-comfort.
Such as Fig. 5. shown, this is a kind of operating mode in summer, and first order cold water is entered described novel end by cold water inlet, first First passing through First Heat Exchanger 2, now blower fan 5 runs, and guides room air to enter through air inlet 6 and changes with First Heat Exchanger 2 convection current Heat, sheds through housing upper BAIYE air outlet 7 and lower housing portion air outlet 7 the most respectively, enters indoor and carries out air current composition.Cold Solidifying water is discharged by condensation-water drain through solidifying water pond 4.After First Heat Exchanger 2, first order cold water temperature raises, for secondary Cold water.Secondary cold water enters the second heat exchanger through A, C mouth of electric three passes 9, and indoor carry out radiation heat transfer.Now humiture is visited Survey device 8 second heat exchanger surface humiture is detected, once have condensation danger, i.e. send corresponding signal to electric three passes 9.
Such as Fig. 6. shown, now there is condensation danger due to the second heat exchanger, visit from humiture when electric three passes 9 receives After surveying the signal of device 8, leading to of electric three passes is become A-B lead to from A-C is logical, and the second heat exchanger 3 is bypassed, then secondary cold water It is no longer pass through the second heat exchanger and is directly left by cooling water outlet.
Such as Fig. 7. shown, during heat supply in winter, hot water is entered this end by hot water inlet's (cooling water outlet during former summer condition) End, realizes radiation heat transfer through the second heat exchanger and indoor.Afterwards, hot water is through First Heat Exchanger then (former through hot water outlet Cold water inlet during summer condition) leave.Under this operating mode, blower fan 5 is out of service, prevents from causing indoor blowing feeling and serious Indoor temperature lamination, coagulates water pond 4 simultaneously and will not work.
Such as Fig. 8. shown, this is the detail view of electric three passes 9, and this threeway is L-type threeway.Under summer cooling operating mode, when When two heat exchangers 3 are without condensation risk, A-C connects;When the second heat exchanger 3 has condensation risk, A-B connects.Winter heat supply operating mode Time, keep A-C connection.
Air in housing 1 passage is dehumidified in the cold cylinder of top First Heat Exchanger 2, even if the second heat exchanger 3 radiates The cold water temperature of grid is less than dew point temperature, and the air flowed through in housing 1 passage will not condense again.Therefore bottom is no longer necessary to peace Dress condensation water pond.Therefore need emphasis it is considered that ensure that the temperature of radiation outer surface is not below dew point temperature, use control to open Close or control flow, between grid and outer surface, adding energy storage materials of phase change or thermal insulation layer is all feasible measure.YE Regulating three-way valve is for controlling to flow through the water yield of radiation grid, and making grid surface temperature be maintained at the most fully provides cold, protects again Card housing exterior surface temperature is higher than dew point temperature, and this conciliation three-way valve also can manually be adjusted by user by regulating three-way valve voluntarily Joint.

Claims (5)

1. a heat exchange end-equipment for convection current/radiation integrated, this equipment includes housing, is positioned at the First Heat Exchanger of housing And the pipeline connected with this First Heat Exchanger, there is shutter in the upper end of described housing as air port, top, described first changes Hot device is positioned at the upper space of housing, and is connected with Cooling and Heat Source respectively by pipeline, and is furnished with blower fan and condensation water-setting water Dish, it is characterised in that additionally have the second heat exchanger in the lower section of First Heat Exchanger;First Heat Exchanger is the capillary tube heat exchange of tubular Device;Second heat exchanger is the capillary tube heat exchanger of seat shape.
The heat exchange end-equipment of convection current/radiation integrated the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second heat exchange It is provided with energy storage materials of phase change between the grid of device and shell inner surface.
The heat exchange end-equipment of convection current/radiation integrated the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first, The water route of two heat exchangers is connected by electric T-shaped valve.
The heat exchange end-equipment of convection current/radiation integrated the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described three-way valve is L-type electric T-shaped valve, is further characterized in that the surface of shell of the second heat exchanger is mounted with Temperature Humidity Sensor, can send signal control Electric T-shaped valve processed.
The heat exchange end-equipment of convection current/radiation integrated the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described end-equipment Realizing heat convection and radiation heat transfer, the first and second heat exchangers are used in series, it is achieved the cascade utilization of end energy simultaneously.
CN201110348078.9A 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 A kind of convection/radiation integrated heat exchange terminal Active CN102425830B (en)

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KR101429223B1 (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-08-12 코스텍코리아 주식회사 System for controlling indoor temperature
CN103925667A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-16 广州市乐热建材有限公司 Hanging device with double temperature control walls
CN105240944A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-13 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Radiation air conditioner and heat exchange device thereof
CN106643249A (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-10 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Radiation air conditioner and heat storage device thereof
CN106352524B (en) * 2016-09-27 2022-03-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
CN106678960A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner equipment
CN109114710B (en) * 2017-06-26 2021-04-30 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 Radiating air conditioner
CN107631464A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger assembly and its design method, air conditioner
CN107477692A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-15 钱月珍 Landscape type air-conditioning internal machine
CN108180546A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-19 大连理工大学 A kind of radiation and convection air conditioning terminal that accurately can quickly regulate and control indoor temperature and humidity
CN109595726A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-09 大连理工大学 A kind of cold emission suspended ceiling air-conditioner tail end equipment to dehumidify
CN110030614A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-19 河南城建学院 A kind of capillary pipe heating system of rural household solar association biogas
CN110608473A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Energy storage radiation terminal with cross-flow fan and radiation heat exchange equipment
CN114963362A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-08-30 东南大学 Cold-wet double-storage sleep health air conditioner and operation method

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EP1843103A2 (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-10 Kamal Mostafa Liquid carrying means for conditioning a room
CN201093656Y (en) * 2007-07-26 2008-07-30 郭海新 Prefabricating type gravity circulation air conditioning plant
CN101338928A (en) * 2008-08-11 2009-01-07 杜娟 Full water capillary network air conditioner system and air conditioning method
CN102094469A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-06-15 泗阳普来福水源毛细管网科学技术有限公司 Air conditioning wall with capillary network and air conditioning system adopting air conditioning wall
CN202902503U (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-04-24 郭海新 Convection/radiation integration heat exchange terminal

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19831918C2 (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-07-20 Clina Heiz & Kuehlelemente Process and device for heating or cooling predominantly closed rooms
EP1843103A2 (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-10 Kamal Mostafa Liquid carrying means for conditioning a room
CN201093656Y (en) * 2007-07-26 2008-07-30 郭海新 Prefabricating type gravity circulation air conditioning plant
CN101338928A (en) * 2008-08-11 2009-01-07 杜娟 Full water capillary network air conditioner system and air conditioning method
CN102094469A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-06-15 泗阳普来福水源毛细管网科学技术有限公司 Air conditioning wall with capillary network and air conditioning system adopting air conditioning wall
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Effective date of registration: 20160816

Address after: 621000 Mianyang province Sichuan city Fucheng District Jin Jialin Headquarters Economic Zone

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Address after: Room 10144, Building No. 251, Liantang Road, Xinghuo Development Zone, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 201419

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Patentee after: Shanghai Yinzhao Architectural Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 621000 Economic Test Zone of Jinjialin Headquarters in Fucheng District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province

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Address after: Room 10144, building 14, 251 Liantang Road, Xinghuo Development Zone, Fengxian District, Shanghai

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Patentee after: Shanghai Yinlu Construction Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 10144, Building No. 251, Liantang Road, Xinghuo Development Zone, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 201419

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