CN102425830A - Convection/radiation integrated heat exchange terminal - Google Patents

Convection/radiation integrated heat exchange terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102425830A
CN102425830A CN2011103480789A CN201110348078A CN102425830A CN 102425830 A CN102425830 A CN 102425830A CN 2011103480789 A CN2011103480789 A CN 2011103480789A CN 201110348078 A CN201110348078 A CN 201110348078A CN 102425830 A CN102425830 A CN 102425830A
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heat exchanger
equipment
heat exchange
heat
radiation
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CN102425830B (en
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郭海新
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Mengnake Industrial Technology Suzhou Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to convection/radiation integrated air conditioner heat exchange terminal equipment. A tubular capillary pipe heat exchanger is arranged at the upper part of the equipment and used as a first heat exchanger 2, and the first heat exchanger is provided with a condensate pan 4, a fan 5, an air inlet 6 and an air outlet 7, so that the first heat exchanger realizes convective heat exchange with a room and has a dehumidifying function; and a sheet like capillary pipe heat exchanger is arranged at the lower part of the equipment and used as a second heat exchanger 3, the second heat exchanger is connected with the first heat exchanger in series through a pipeline, a phase change energy storage material is arranged between the second heat exchanger and a shell, and the second heat exchanger is provided with a humiture sensor 8 and an electric three-way valve 9, so that the second heat exchanger realizes radiation heat exchange with the room and has high comfort property and energy saving property. The equipment integrates a convective heat exchange mode and a radiation heat exchange mode, utilizes the capillary pipes as the terminal heat exchange equipment, realizes cascading use of high temperature cold water, and meets the requirements for energy saving and comfort.

Description

The integrated heat exchange of a kind of convection current/radiation is terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioner end equipment, in particular, relate to a kind of cold water air conditioner group end equipment.
Background technology
At present, the end-equipment of air-conditioning unit adopts carbonated drink formula and refrigerant type equipment mostly.These end-equipments are to reach the purpose of regulating indoor environment, often adopt following two kinds of heat exchange modes: radiation and convection current.Traditional radiation heat transfer end is main with the radiation furred ceiling; And traditional convection type is representative with the fan coil.It is not enough that traditional tailored radiation end the cooling amount occurs through regular meeting when just using, and the shortcoming of easy dewfall, often need join dedicated outdoor air system in addition, and the initial cost of system will be very huge thus.Traditional heat convection means in use do not possess the energy-saving effect and the comfortableness of radiation heat transfer mode again.
The invention solves the above drawback of conventional art, convection current and two kinds of heat exchange modes of radiation are combined as a whole, utilize capillary, realize the cascade utilization of high temperature cold water, satisfy energy-conservation and comfortable requirement as terminal heat transmission equipment.
Summary of the invention
But the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of summer in winter dual-purpose, the incorporate air conditioner end equipment of convection current/radiation.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention provides a kind of convection current/radiation incorporate air conditioner end equipment.This equipment comprises housing, is positioned at first heat exchanger of housing and the pipeline that is communicated with this first heat exchanger; Shutter is arranged as the air port, top in the upper end of said housing; Said first heat exchanger is positioned at the upper space of housing; And join with Cooling and Heat Source respectively, and be furnished with blower fan and condensation water-setting water pond through pipeline.Below said first heat exchanger, also be provided with second heat exchanger in addition, this second heat exchanger is connected with first heat exchanger through pipeline.It is characterized in that first heat exchanger is the capillary volume, its characteristic is that also second heat exchanger is the capillary seat.
In technique scheme, first heat exchanger is a convection recuperator.The capillary heat exchange system extends axially and is column structure, column structure by the orifice plate of high opening rate as housing supports.It is characterized in that capillary is inner for the cold water runner, is air flow channel between capillary.Its characteristic is that also said first heat exchanger is furnished with the heat convection that blower fan is strengthened air.
In technique scheme, the gap between second heat exchanger and housing should be as much as possible little, and preferred integrated setting is so that the case panel that is contacted has a good radiation heat transfer ability.It is characterized in that said second heat exchanger through electric three passes and the series connection of said first heat exchanger, its characteristic is that also said second heat exchanger surface is mounted with Temperature Humidity Sensor, in order to the control threeway.
In technique scheme; As improvement project; Between the net grid of second heat exchanger and shell inner surface, energy storage materials of phase change is set, in order to storing cold and hot amount, under cold/heat source situation out of service, still cold and hot amount can be provided; And water temperature is lower than under the situation of indoor dew-point temperature in capillary, makes the outer surface of outer cover temperature be kept above dew-point temperature.
In technical scheme of the present invention; Owing to be provided with convection recuperator and radiation recuperator simultaneously, can realize air conditioning terminal convection current and radiation heat transfer process simultaneously, have the comfortableness of radiation heat transfer and the dehumidification function of heat convection simultaneously; Simultaneously; Convection recuperator and radiation recuperator series operation have realized the cascade utilization of high temperature cold water having more energy-saving effect.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, explain through concrete experiment method, so that the present invention becomes clearer.
Fig. 1. be outline drawing of the present invention
Fig. 2. be first heat exchanger diagram according to the invention
Fig. 3. second heat exchanger diagram that goes out down for cold water according to the invention is enterprising
Fig. 4. be work sketch map of the present invention
Fig. 5. be a kind of working condition chart in summer of the present invention
Fig. 6. be the another kind of working condition chart in summer of the present invention
Fig. 7. be winter condition figure of the present invention
Fig. 8. be the detail view of electric three passes among the present invention
Fig. 9. second heat exchanger diagram that goes out on enterprising for cold water according to the invention
Label in the accompanying drawing: 1 is housing, and 2 is first heat exchanger, and 3 is second heat exchanger, and 4 for coagulating water pond, and 5 is blower fan, and 6 is air inlet, and 7 is air outlet, and 8 is Temperature Humidity Sensor, and 9 is electric three passes, and 10 is phase-change material
The specific embodiment
Set forth content of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment.Should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to following preferred implementation, preferred implementation is as just exemplary illustration of the present invention.
Like Fig. 1. shown in, the present invention mainly by shell 1, first heat exchanger 2, second heat exchanger 3, coagulate water pond 4, dew point detector 8 and electric three passes 9 and form.In the enclosure interior upper end is first heat exchanger, and internal fan 5 is to add strong convection, and it is air inlet 6 that circular hole is opened at the housing two ends, and housing top projecting surface is opened blinds air outlet 7.
Like Fig. 2. shown in, first heat exchanger 2 of the present invention, promptly convection recuperator is drum capillary heat exchanger.
Like Fig. 3. shown in, second heat exchanger 3 of the present invention, promptly radiation recuperator is seat shape capillary heat exchanger.
Like Fig. 4. shown in, the present invention changes for pasting the wall peace installation site in the room, and top outlet inlet can expose also can hide and place the furred ceiling interlayer.Meaning shown in figure, in the time of summer, the heat convection in realization of top of the present invention first heat exchanger and room has dehumidification function, and the radiation heat transfer in realization of bottom second heat exchanger and the room has energy saving and high-comfort.
Like Fig. 5. shown in; This is a kind of operating mode in summer, and first order cold water gets into said novel end by cold water inlet, at first through first heat exchanger 2; Blower fan 5 operations this moment; The guiding room air gets into and first heat exchanger, 2 heat convections through air inlet 6, and blinds air outlet 7 sheds with lower housing portion air outlet 7 through housing top respectively then, carries out air current composition in the inlet chamber.Condensed water is discharged by condensation-water drain through coagulating water pond 4.After through first heat exchanger 2, first order cold water temperature raises, and is secondary cold water.Secondary cold water gets into second heat exchanger and the indoor radiation heat transfer that carries out through A, the C mouth of electric three passes 9.8 pairs second heat exchanger surface humitures of humiture detector this moment detect, in case there is dewfall dangerous, promptly send corresponding signal to electric three passes 9.
Like Fig. 6. shown in; This moment is because second heat exchanger has dewfall dangerous; After electric three passes 9 receives the signal from humiture detector 8; Leading to by the logical A-B that becomes of A-C of electric three passes led to, and second heat exchanger 3 is by bypass, so secondary cold water is no longer directly left by cooling water outlet through second heat exchanger.
Like Fig. 7. shown in, during heat supply in winter, hot water gets into this end by hot water inlet's (cooling water outlet during former summer condition), through second heat exchanger and indoor realization radiation heat transfer.Afterwards, hot water leaves through hot water outlet (cold water inlet during former summer condition) through first heat exchanger again.Under this operating mode, blower fan 5 is out of service, prevents indoor blowing feeling and the serious indoor temperature lamination of causing, and coagulates water pond 4 simultaneously with inoperative.
Like Fig. 8. shown in, this is the detail view of electric three passes 9, this threeway is the threeway of L type.Under the summer cooling operating mode, when the no dewfall risk of second heat exchanger 3, A-C is communicated with; When second heat exchanger 3 had the dewfall risk, A-B was communicated with.During the Winter heat supply operating mode, keep A-C to be communicated with.
Air in housing 1 passage is dehumidified in the cold tube of top first heat exchanger 2, even the cold water temperature of second heat exchanger, 3 radiation net grid is lower than dew-point temperature, the air in housing 1 passage of flowing through is dewfall once more not.So condense water disk no longer need be installed in the bottom.What event needed the emphasis consideration is that the temperature that guarantees the radiation outer surface is not lower than dew-point temperature, and employing gauge tap or control flow add energy storage materials of phase change between net grid and outer surface or thermal insulation layer all is a feasible measure.YE is regulated triple valve and is used to control the water yield of radiation net grid of flowing through; Net grid surface temperature is remained on cold both fully is provided; Guarantee that again the outer surface of outer cover temperature is higher than dew-point temperature, this conciliation triple valve also can be regulated by the user through the manual adjustments triple valve voluntarily.

Claims (7)

1. incorporate heat exchange end-equipment of convection current/radiation; This equipment comprises housing, is positioned at first heat exchanger of housing and the pipeline that is communicated with this first heat exchanger; Shutter is arranged as the air port, top in the upper end of said housing; Said first heat exchanger is positioned at the upper space of housing, and joins with Cooling and Heat Source respectively through pipeline, and is furnished with blower fan and condensation water-setting water pond.It is characterized in that second heat exchanger is arranged in addition below first heat exchanger.
2. the incorporate heat exchange end-equipment of convection current/radiation according to claim 1 is characterized in that the capillary heat exchanger that said first heat exchanger is a tubular.
3. the incorporate heat exchange end-equipment of convection current/radiation according to claim 1 is characterized in that the capillary heat exchanger that said second heat exchanger is the seat shape.
4. the incorporate heat exchange end-equipment of convection current/radiation according to claim 3 is characterized in that being provided with energy storage materials of phase change between net grid and the shell inner surface of said second heat exchanger.
5. the incorporate heat exchange end-equipment of convection current/radiation according to claim 1 is characterized in that the water route of said first, second heat exchanger is connected by electric T-shaped valve.
6. the incorporate heat exchange end-equipment of convection current/radiation according to claim 5; It is characterized in that said triple valve is a L type electric T-shaped valve; Its characteristic is that also the surface of shell of second heat exchanger is mounted with Temperature Humidity Sensor, can send the signal controlling electric T-shaped valve.
7. the incorporate heat exchange end-equipment of convection current/radiation according to claim 1 is characterized in that said end-equipment realizes heat convection and radiation heat transfer simultaneously, and the series connection of first and second heat exchangers is used, and realizes the cascade utilization of terminal energy.
CN201110348078.9A 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 A kind of convection/radiation integrated heat exchange terminal Active CN102425830B (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103925667A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-16 广州市乐热建材有限公司 Hanging device with double temperature control walls
CN105240944A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-13 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Radiation air conditioner and heat exchange device thereof
CN105829805A (en) * 2013-12-16 2016-08-03 科瑞斯泰克韩国有限公司 Room temperature control system
CN106352524A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-01-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN106643249A (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-10 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Radiation air conditioner and heat storage device thereof
CN106678960A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner equipment
CN107477692A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-15 钱月珍 Landscape type air-conditioning internal machine
CN107631464A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger assembly and its design method, air conditioner
CN108180546A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-19 大连理工大学 A kind of radiation and convection air conditioning terminal that accurately can quickly regulate and control indoor temperature and humidity
CN109114710A (en) * 2017-06-26 2019-01-01 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 A kind of air-conditioning of heat loss through radiation
CN109595726A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-09 大连理工大学 A kind of cold emission suspended ceiling air-conditioner tail end equipment to dehumidify
CN110030614A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-19 河南城建学院 A kind of capillary pipe heating system of rural household solar association biogas
CN110608473A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Energy storage radiation terminal with cross-flow fan and radiation heat exchange equipment
CN114963362A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-08-30 东南大学 Cold-wet double-storage sleep health air conditioner and operation method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19831918C2 (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-07-20 Clina Heiz & Kuehlelemente Process and device for heating or cooling predominantly closed rooms
EP1843103A2 (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-10 Kamal Mostafa Liquid carrying means for conditioning a room
CN201093656Y (en) * 2007-07-26 2008-07-30 郭海新 Prefabricating type gravity circulation air conditioning plant
CN101338928A (en) * 2008-08-11 2009-01-07 杜娟 Full water capillary network air conditioner system and air conditioning method
CN102094469A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-06-15 泗阳普来福水源毛细管网科学技术有限公司 Air conditioning wall with capillary network and air conditioning system adopting air conditioning wall
CN202902503U (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-04-24 郭海新 Convection/radiation integration heat exchange terminal

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19831918C2 (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-07-20 Clina Heiz & Kuehlelemente Process and device for heating or cooling predominantly closed rooms
EP1843103A2 (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-10 Kamal Mostafa Liquid carrying means for conditioning a room
CN201093656Y (en) * 2007-07-26 2008-07-30 郭海新 Prefabricating type gravity circulation air conditioning plant
CN101338928A (en) * 2008-08-11 2009-01-07 杜娟 Full water capillary network air conditioner system and air conditioning method
CN102094469A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-06-15 泗阳普来福水源毛细管网科学技术有限公司 Air conditioning wall with capillary network and air conditioning system adopting air conditioning wall
CN202902503U (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-04-24 郭海新 Convection/radiation integration heat exchange terminal

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105829805A (en) * 2013-12-16 2016-08-03 科瑞斯泰克韩国有限公司 Room temperature control system
CN103925667A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-16 广州市乐热建材有限公司 Hanging device with double temperature control walls
CN105240944A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-13 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Radiation air conditioner and heat exchange device thereof
CN106643249A (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-10 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Radiation air conditioner and heat storage device thereof
CN106352524A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-01-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN106352524B (en) * 2016-09-27 2022-03-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
CN106678960A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner equipment
CN109114710A (en) * 2017-06-26 2019-01-01 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 A kind of air-conditioning of heat loss through radiation
CN107631464A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger assembly and its design method, air conditioner
CN107477692A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-15 钱月珍 Landscape type air-conditioning internal machine
CN108180546A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-19 大连理工大学 A kind of radiation and convection air conditioning terminal that accurately can quickly regulate and control indoor temperature and humidity
CN109595726A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-09 大连理工大学 A kind of cold emission suspended ceiling air-conditioner tail end equipment to dehumidify
CN110030614A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-19 河南城建学院 A kind of capillary pipe heating system of rural household solar association biogas
CN110608473A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Energy storage radiation terminal with cross-flow fan and radiation heat exchange equipment
CN114963362A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-08-30 东南大学 Cold-wet double-storage sleep health air conditioner and operation method

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Effective date of registration: 20160816

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