TWI338130B - Part align apparatus and electronic part discharge method of in a apparatus for dual electronic part inspection - Google Patents
Part align apparatus and electronic part discharge method of in a apparatus for dual electronic part inspection Download PDFInfo
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1338130 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於一種可以大幅提高在相同的時間内所能檢 測到電子元件數量的電子元件雙軌檢測設備中使電子元件 • 定位於圓形玻璃板各個軌道中之元件校正(align)設備, 以及向各自的排出桶有效地排出位於該玻璃板上的内側軌 道和外侧軌道中電子元件的電子元件分類方法。 ®【先前技術】 第一圖是用於說明一般電子元件檢測設備的流程圖, 第二圖是實際完成第一圖流程圖構成的電子元件檢測設備 " 之示意圖。 第一圖和第二圖是對相同結構採用相同的參考標號的 一個檢測設備,為了有助於理解,同時顯示以流程圖形式 之第一圖和以示意圖形式之第二圖。 • 第一圖以及第二圖所顯示的電子元件檢測設備包括: 儲料器10,用於存儲諸多已成形的電子元件1,以便進行 檢測;送料裝置20,透過振動作用移動由該儲料器10供 給的電子元件1 ;線性送料裝置30,其具有規定的長度, 以便依次供給由該送料裝置20供給的電子元件;旋轉裝置 . 40,其由玻璃板構成,以便容易地檢測由該線性送料裝置 30供給的電子元件;校正裝置50,用於將電子元件排列成 一列,以便對隨著該旋轉裝置40旋轉的電子元件進行正確 的檢測;拍攝裝置60,用於拍攝由該校正裝置50調整的 1338130 %子元件各面形狀;編碼器7〇,用於獲取由該拍攝裝置6〇 拍攝的電子元件位置資訊;微型機80,輪入由該拍攝裝置 拍攝的影像號和用於確認電子元件1的數量而自動檢 ’則的计數感測器(counter sens〇r ) 71和編石馬器等的信號 ,並進行處理以及控制;控制裝置90,根據該微型機8〇 的信號輸出控制信號,且包括顯示器80以便確認電子元件 合格品以及不合格品的數量;以及喷嘴91、92,噴射壓縮 空氣,以便根據該控制裝置90的信號,分類排出電子元件 合格品以及不合格品。如第二圖所示,噴嘴91、92由連接 管連接,從而空氣可以流入噴嘴,且雖然未顯示於圖中, 在噴嘴91、92連接管的另一側終端連接有閥門。於此,、 過閥門的開/關,空氣沿著連接管流入,且透過噴嘴W透 嘴射。 、92 亚且 杈正裝置50包括:校正器51、52,具 的直徑且以相同的速度旋轉,以便將隨著旋轉裝 相丨 的電子元件調整在正確的位置上;以及校正器' 40旋1338130 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an electronic component dual-track detecting device capable of greatly improving the number of electronic components that can be detected in the same time, and the electronic components are placed in a circular glass plate. An aligning device in the track, and an electronic component sorting method for efficiently discharging electronic components in the inner rail and the outer rail of the glass sheet to the respective discharge tubs. ® [Prior Art] The first figure is a flow chart for explaining a general electronic component detecting device, and the second figure is a schematic view of an electronic component detecting device constructed by actually completing the flow chart of the first figure. The first and second figures are a detection device having the same reference numerals for the same structure, and for the sake of understanding, the first figure in the form of a flowchart and the second figure in schematic form are simultaneously displayed. The electronic component detecting apparatus shown in the first figure and the second figure includes: a stocker 10 for storing a plurality of shaped electronic components 1 for detecting; and a feeding device 20 for moving by the damper by vibration 10 supplied electronic component 1; linear feed device 30 having a prescribed length for sequentially supplying electronic components supplied from the feeding device 20; rotating device 40, which is composed of a glass plate for easy detection of the linear feed The electronic component supplied from the device 30; the correcting device 50 for arranging the electronic components in a row for correct detection of the electronic component rotating with the rotating device 40; the capturing device 60 for capturing the adjustment by the correcting device 50 1338130% of the sub-element shapes; encoder 7〇 for acquiring electronic component position information captured by the camera 6〇; the microcomputer 80, wheeling the image number photographed by the photographing device and for confirming the electronic component The number of 1 is automatically checked, and the signals of the counter sensor (counter sens〇r) 71 and the stone machine are automatically processed and controlled; The device 90 outputs a control signal according to the signal of the microcomputer 8〇, and includes a display 80 for confirming the number of electronic component qualified products and defective products; and nozzles 91, 92 for injecting compressed air so as to be in accordance with the control device 90 Signals, classified and discharged electronic component qualified products and non-conforming products. As shown in the second figure, the nozzles 91, 92 are connected by a connecting pipe so that air can flow into the nozzle, and although not shown in the drawing, a valve is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe of the nozzles 91, 92. Here, when the valve is opened/closed, air flows in along the connecting pipe and is transmitted through the nozzle W through the nozzle. The 92 sub-positive device 50 includes: correctors 51, 52 having diameters and rotating at the same speed to adjust the electronic components along with the rotating assembly in the correct position; and the corrector '40
於校正器5丨、52,且速度快。 ° ,直徑 為了從四個面(前、後、上、下)對電子元 拍攝,拍攝裝置6〇沿旋轉裝置4〇的旋轉方向$ I二進行 相隔規定距離的位置上,為了拍攝電子元件!的巧叹置在 成後方照相機6卜為了拍攝電子元件!的下面而谈面而形 照相機62 ’為了拍攝電子元件!的上面而形成了部 63,為了拍攝電子元件1的*面而形成前方、:照相機 b , ‘、、、相機 64。 仁疋,如上該的現有電子元件檢測裝 息任相同時間内 6 所能檢測到的電子元件的數量是有限的。 -亚且’為了正確地檢測大量的電子it件,現有的電子 -:榀測凌置而要在旋轉圓形板上正確地排列電子元件, =疋,由於供給電子元件的線性送料裝置之振動,很難正 的將電子讀放在旋轉的圓形板上,從而存在很難正確 調整電子元件的問題。 【發明内容】 3為了解決該的問題而提出本發明’本發明之目的在於 提供-種電子元件雙軌檢測設備中的元件校正設備,其係 可以大幅提高在相同時間内所能檢測到電子元件的數量從 而:以提高工作效率之電子元件雙執檢測設備,將電子元 件定位於玻璃板上的各個軌道中,本發明還提供一種電子 疋件雙軌檢測設備中的電子元件分類方法,其將位於該玻 璃板的内側執道以及外測軌道中的電子元件向各自的排出 桶排出。 為了只現該目的,本發明提供一種電子元件雙執檢測 設備t的元件校正設1¾,其該€子元件雙軌制設備包括 ♦•送料裝置,透過振動作用移動透過儲料器供給的電子元 件;兩個以上的線性送料裝置,其具有規定的長度,以便 依次供給由該送料裝置供給的電子元件;旋轉裝置,具有 圓形玻璃狀’使由該每個線性送料裝置供給的電子元件形 成兩個以上的軌道;校正裝置,具有一次校正器,該一次 校正器具有引導該電子元件的通道,以便將放在該玻璃板 1338130 上的電子元件排列在用於檢測的各個轨道上,使其成一列 •,以及拍攝裝置,用於拍攝排列在各個轨道上的電子元件 各個面的形狀,該電子元件雙轨檢測設備中的元件校正設 備的特徵在於,該一次校正器設置在與該線性送料裝置的 另一端鄰接的位置上;包括内側引導件、外側引導件以及 形成在該内側弓!導件和外側引導件間用於形成兩個通道的 固定引導件;在該電子元件進入的通道入口處設置無振動 支撐台,該無振動支撐台與該線性送料裝置相隔規定的距 離且與玻璃板相隔規定的距離,並且以規定的傾斜度位於 置的延長線上,從而使該電子元件從線性送 狀置掉到遠無振動支#臺上之後放在玻璃板上的軌道中 側引的特徵進—步在於,該内側引導件和外 Γ 向—個方向軸,從㈣以輕該通道的寬 本發明的特徵進一步在於, 還包括二次校正器,用於再次板正設備) 位於轨道中的電子元件中因該玻 2 離的電子元件。 刀而攸軌迢偏 並且,本發明的特徵在於,進一 給電子元件厚度的感測器,從而 ;4疋所供 ,該_導件和外側引導件朝一=二=元件的 通道的寬巾帛。 財向料,可以調整 並且,本發明的電子元件雙軌檢測設備中的電子元件 8 1338130 分類方法包括:分別在形成在旋轉玻填板上的多個軌道中 言周整電子元件;獲得位於該各個轨道中電子元件的影像; 微型機接收該影像’將位於每個轨道中的電子元件分為不 合格品、合格品、再檢測產品等;以及向對應的排出桶排 出位於玻璃板最外側轨道中的電子元件,最後,向對應的 排出桶排出位於玻璃板最内側執道中的電子元件。 此外,本發明在該電子元件雙軌檢測設備中的電子元 •件分類方法中,還包括在向對應的排出桶排出位於内側轨 道的電子元件之則’判斷位於内側軌道和對應的排出桶之 間的外側軌道中是否還存在電子元件,如果位於内側軌道 1 和對應的排出桶之間的外側軌道中沒有電子元件,則向對 • 應的排出桶排出内側軌道中的電子元件。 在位於内側執道和對應的排出桶之間的外側執道中判 斷是否有電子70件的特徵在於,在位於該内側軌道和對應 的排出桶之間的外側轨道的上部設置感測器,且由微型機 籲接收該感測器的輸出信號’從而判斷位於内側軌道和對應 的排出桶之間的外側轨道中是否有電子元件。 因此’本發明提供該的電子元件雙軌檢測設備中的元 件校正設備,從而電子元件可以準確地位於玻璃板上的對 應的軌道中。因此可以由位於下一階段的照相機簡單地拍 •攝各個面的影像。 - 纟且,本發明提供該的雙軌電子元件檢測設備中的電 子元件分類方法,從而可以準確地將位於内側軌道以及外 側軌道上的電子元件排出到對應的排出桶中。 1338130 【實施方式】 以下參知、附圖詳細説明根據本發明的較佳實施例。 說明附圖之前,首先說明現有電子元件檢測設備和根 據本發明的電子元件撿測設備的不同點以及圖示方式。又 現有的電子元件檢測裝置在玻璃板上形成一個轨道, 並且具有^線性送料裝置、校正裝置、拍攝裝置以及分類 裝置的數量等也是—個,以此進行位於該軌道中的電子元 件的供給、校正、檢測以及分類。 相反,在本發明中,在玻璃板上形成兩個以上的軌道, 較佳為兩個軌道,且與該軌道的數量相對應 ==裝置、拍攝裝置、分類裝置等設置為_ 外二在玻璃板上形成―和 從而,在本說明書中,與位於内側轨 :2相關的設備的標號表示為:線性送料丄的電子: =二次校正器是238、作為拍攝裝置的照相機是 備:二置上,广件“關的設 二次校正器是挪、通道是237’、 6, 。 ?爾衮置的照相機是24】,〜 電子元件排列 上述執道是指,由線性送料裝置供給的 246, 1338130 在玻璃板上’從而形成的假設的軌道。 第二圖疋用於說明根據本發明實施例的電子元件雙軌 檢測設備的流程圖,第四圖是用於說明根據本發明實施例 的電子元件雙軌檢測設備的示意圖。 如上該’本發明的特徵在於在玻璃板上形成兩個以上 的軌道’且具有與轨道的數量相同的線性送料裝置、校正 裝置、拍攝裝置、分類裝置等,但是’在本說明書中主要 說明具有兩個該裝置和軌道的情況。 鲁 並且,上述的“雙軌”並不只表示兩個,還包括兩個 以上。 1 如第三圖以及第四圖所示,根據本發明的電子元件雙 • 軌檢測設備是用於檢測設置於半導體裝備或者電子機械之 前完成的電子元件的設備。 電子元件雙軌檢測設備大致包括送料裝置210、線性 送料裝置212、212’ 、旋轉裝置220、校正裝置230、230,、 φ 拍攝裝置240、240’ 、分類裝置250、250’ 、編石馬器260、 以及微型機270。 如上面該,本發明中的該線性送料裝置212、212,、 校正裝置230、230’ 、拍攝裝置240、240’ 、分類裝置 250、250’等都設置成兩個,對兩個電子元件分別進行規 .· 定操作(例如,供給、校正、拍攝、分類等)。 該送料裝置210透過振動作用移動該電子元件2、 2’ ,該電子元件是由儲料器(圖中未顯示)供給,儲料器 中裝有大量的電子元件,以檢測該電子元件2、2’ 。 1338130 相鄰設置兩個以上(較佳為兩個)的該線性送料裝置 212、212,,且透過各自的線性送料裝ί將電子元件2、2’ 依次放在具有玻璃板222的旋轉裝置上(更加詳細地 說是玻璃板上的軌道)。 該線性送料裝置212、212’具有調整成符合電子元件 2、2,尺寸的線形槽,其一端與該送科裝置210連接,另 一端位於該玻璃板222上。 在該玻璃板222上相隔一定距離衣置有由該線性送料 裝置212、212’供給的電子元件2、2’ 。也就是說’電子 元件2透過第一線性送料裝置212依水放在玻璃板222上 的内側軌道a中,電子元件2,透過第二線性送料裝置 212’依次放在玻璃板222上的外侧轨道b中。 該玻璃板222是具有圓形形狀的板’透過同步進電動 機(圖中未顯示)等旋轉裝置旋轉。該電子元件2、2’分 別設置在形成於該玻璃板222上的軌道a、b中,且透過該 旋轉裝置旋轉。 校正裝置(校正設備)230、230’是為了拍攝(檢測) 該電子元件2、2’ ,將電子元件2、2’向各自的軌道a、 b調整的裝置。 該校正裝置230、230’包括一次校正器232和二次校 正益238、238 。即,第'一校正裝置230由一次校正器232 和二次校正器238構成,第二校正裝置230’是由一次校 正器232和二次校正器238,構成。 該電子元件2、2’經由該一次校正器232和二次校正 12 1338130 器 238、238’ 微地調整。 在該玻璃板222上的對應的軌道中進行細 即’該一次校正器232設置在鄰接於該線性送料裝置 212的另一端的位置上,其包括内側引導件234、外侧引導 件234以及為了形成兩個通道237、237,而形成在内侧 引導件234和外側引導件234,之間的固定引導件235。並 且’該一次校正器232還包括固定支持該引導件234、 234 、235的框架(圖中未顯示)。 從而’該電子元件2、2,在經由該内側引導件234、 固定引導件235以及外側引導件234,之間形成的通道 237、237’的同時被調整。即,内側軌道3中的電子元件 2在經由形成在内侧引導件234和固定引導件235之間的 通道237的同時被調整,外侧軌道b中的電子元件2,在 經由形成在固定引導件235和外側引導件234,之間的通 道237’的同時被調整。 一次校正器238、238’是用於細微地調整因該玻璃板 222的離心力而向外侧偏離的電子元件2、2’的裝置。 該二次校正器238、238’包括中間突出的突起引導件 (圖中未顯示)和支撐該突起引導件的框架(圖中未顯 系)’透過該突起引導件的突起面實現電子元件的細微調 整。 在第六圖以及第七圖中示出了該校正裝置(設備),從 而在這裏省略對其的詳細說明。 拍攝裝置240、240’是用於拍攝透過該校正裝置 13 1338130 230、230,在各個執道中調整的電子元件2、2,的6 (包括4個面)形狀的裝置。 第-拍攝裝置240由第一側面照相機241、第二側面 照相機242、頂部照相機243、後方照相機崩、底部昭相 機245、前方照相機246構成,第二拍攝裝置24〇,由第一 側面照相機241’、第二侧面照相機冰,、頂部照相機 243’、後方照相機244,、底部照相機⑽,、前方照相The corrector 5丨, 52, and the speed is fast. °, Diameter In order to capture the electronic components from the four faces (front, back, up, down), the camera 6 is placed at a predetermined distance along the direction of rotation of the rotating device 4〇, in order to capture electronic components! The ingenuity is placed in the rear camera 6 in order to shoot electronic components! The following is a face-to-face camera 62 ’ for shooting electronic components! The upper portion is formed with a portion 63, and a front side is formed for capturing the * surface of the electronic component 1, and the camera b, ‘, , and the camera 64 are formed. In the case of the existing electronic component detection device as described above, the number of electronic components that can be detected in the same time is limited. -Ya and 'In order to correctly detect a large number of electronic components, the existing electronics-: 榀 凌 而 要 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确 正确It is difficult to positively place the electronic reading on a rotating circular plate, so that there is a problem that it is difficult to properly adjust the electronic components. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [3] The present invention has been made to solve the problem. The object of the present invention is to provide a component correcting device in a dual-track detecting device for electronic components, which can greatly improve the detection of electronic components in the same time. The quantity is thus: in order to improve the working efficiency of the electronic component dual-detection device, the electronic component is positioned in each track of the glass plate, and the invention also provides an electronic component classification method in the electronic component dual-track detecting device, which will be located The inner side of the glass sheet and the electronic components in the outer track are discharged to the respective discharge barrels. In order to achieve the object, the present invention provides a component correction device for an electronic component dual-detection device t, wherein the dual-track device includes a feeding device that moves the electronic component supplied through the hopper through vibration; More than one linear feeding device having a predetermined length for sequentially supplying electronic components supplied from the feeding device; the rotating device having a circular glass shape to form two or more electronic components supplied from each linear feeding device a calibration device having a primary corrector having a channel for guiding the electronic component to arrange the electronic components placed on the glass plate 1338130 on the respective tracks for detection to form a column. And a photographing device for photographing shapes of respective faces of the electronic components arranged on the respective tracks, the component correcting device in the electronic component dual-track detecting device is characterized in that the primary corrector is disposed in another with the linear feeding device a position adjacent to one end; including an inner guide, an outer guide, and a The inside bow! A fixed guide for forming two passages between the guide member and the outer guide member; a vibration-free support table is disposed at the entrance of the passage into which the electronic component enters, the vibration-free support table being spaced apart from the linear feed device by a predetermined distance and with the glass The plates are spaced apart by a specified distance and are placed on the extended line at a specified inclination so that the electronic component is removed from the linear feed to the side of the track that is placed on the glass plate after being placed on the glass plate. The further step is that the inner guide member and the outer yoke are oriented in one direction, and the width of the passage is from (4) to the width of the passage. Further, the invention further includes a secondary corrector for re-aligning the device. The electronic component of the electronic component is separated by the glass. The invention is characterized in that a sensor for feeding the thickness of the electronic component is provided, and thus, the width of the guide member and the outer guide member facing the channel of one = two = component . The information material can be adjusted and the electronic component 8 1338130 in the electronic component dual-track detecting device of the present invention is classified into: a plurality of tracks are formed in a plurality of tracks formed on the rotating glass plate, respectively; An image of the electronic component in the track; the microcomputer receives the image 'dividing the electronic components located in each track into non-conforming products, qualified products, re-detecting products, etc.; and discharging to the corresponding discharge bins in the outermost track of the glass plate The electronic components, finally, discharge the electronic components located in the innermost track of the glass plate to the corresponding discharge bins. In addition, the electronic component classification method in the electronic component dual-track detecting device further includes: judging that the electronic component located on the inner rail is discharged to the corresponding discharge bin, and determining that the inner rail is located between the inner rail and the corresponding drain bucket. Whether there are electronic components in the outer track, if there is no electronic component in the outer track between the inner track 1 and the corresponding discharge bin, the electronic components in the inner track are discharged to the corresponding discharge bin. Determining whether there is an electron 70 in the outer lane between the inner lane and the corresponding discharge bucket is characterized in that a sensor is disposed on an upper portion of the outer rail between the inner rail and the corresponding discharge bucket, and The microcomputer calls to receive the output signal of the sensor to determine whether there is an electronic component in the outer track between the inner track and the corresponding discharge bin. Thus, the present invention provides a component correcting device in the electronic component dual track detecting apparatus, whereby the electronic component can be accurately positioned in a corresponding track on the glass plate. Therefore, it is possible to simply take an image of each face by the camera located in the next stage. Moreover, the present invention provides an electronic component sorting method in the dual-track electronic component detecting apparatus, so that electronic components located on the inner rail and the outer rail can be accurately discharged into the corresponding discharge tub. 1338130 [Embodiment] The following detailed description explains the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Before explaining the drawings, the differences between the prior art electronic component detecting apparatus and the electronic component detecting apparatus according to the present invention and the manner of illustration will be first described. Further, the conventional electronic component detecting device forms a track on a glass plate, and has a linear feeding device, a correcting device, a photographing device, and a number of sorting devices, etc., thereby supplying the electronic components located in the track, Correction, detection, and classification. In contrast, in the present invention, two or more rails, preferably two rails, are formed on the glass plate, and correspond to the number of the rails == device, photographing device, sorting device, etc. are set to Forming on the board - and thus, in this specification, the label of the device associated with the inner rail: 2 is represented as: linear feed 丄 electron: = secondary corrector is 238, camera as a camera is ready: two sets On the top, the wide-piece "offer is set to the secondary corrector is the move, the channel is 237', 6, the camera is 24], ~ the electronic components are arranged in the above-mentioned way, which is supplied by the linear feeder 246 , 1338130 a hypothetical track formed on a glass plate. The second figure is used to illustrate a flow chart of an electronic component dual-track detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the fourth figure is for explaining an electronic according to an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of a dual-track detecting device of the component. As described above, the present invention is characterized in that two or more tracks are formed on a glass plate and the linear feeding device and the correcting device have the same number as the number of tracks. , photographing device, sorting device, etc., but 'in the present specification, mainly describes the case of having two such devices and tracks. Lu, the above-mentioned "dual track" does not only mean two, but also includes two or more. As shown in the figure and the fourth figure, the electronic component dual-track detecting device according to the present invention is a device for detecting an electronic component which is disposed before a semiconductor device or an electronic machine. The electronic component dual-track detecting device generally includes a feeding device 210, linear Feeding devices 212, 212', rotating device 220, correcting devices 230, 230, φ imaging devices 240, 240', sorting devices 250, 250', stoner 260, and microcomputer 270. As described above, the present invention The linear feeding devices 212, 212, the correcting devices 230, 230', the imaging devices 240, 240', the sorting devices 250, 250', etc. are all set to two, and the two electronic components are separately regulated. (eg, supply, correction, photographing, sorting, etc.). The feeding device 210 moves the electronic component 2, 2' by vibration, the electronic component is A hopper (not shown) is supplied, and a large number of electronic components are mounted in the hopper to detect the electronic components 2, 2'. 1338130 Two or more (preferably two) of the linear feeds are disposed adjacent to each other. The devices 212, 212, and the electronic components 2, 2' are sequentially placed on a rotating device having a glass plate 222 (more specifically, a track on a glass plate) through respective linear feed devices. The linear feed device 212 212' has a linear groove adjusted to conform to the size of the electronic components 2, 2, one end of which is connected to the delivery device 210, and the other end is located on the glass plate 222. The glass plate 222 is placed at a distance from each other. The electronic components 2, 2' supplied by the linear feeders 212, 212'. That is to say, 'the electronic component 2 is placed in the inner track a on the glass plate 222 via the first linear feeding device 212, and the electronic component 2 is sequentially placed on the outer side of the glass plate 222 through the second linear feeding device 212'. Track b. The glass plate 222 is a plate having a circular shape rotated by a rotating device such as a synchronous motor (not shown). The electronic components 2, 2' are respectively disposed in the tracks a, b formed on the glass plate 222, and are rotated by the rotating means. The correcting means (correction means) 230, 230' are means for photographing (detecting) the electronic components 2, 2' and adjusting the electronic components 2, 2' to the respective tracks a, b. The correcting means 230, 230' includes a primary corrector 232 and a secondary correcting benefit 238, 238. That is, the first correcting means 230 is constituted by the primary corrector 232 and the secondary corrector 238, and the second correcting means 230' is constituted by the primary corrector 232 and the secondary corrector 238. The electronic components 2, 2' are finely adjusted via the primary corrector 232 and the secondary correction 12 1338130 238, 238'. The primary corrector 232 is disposed in a corresponding track on the glass plate 222 at a position adjacent to the other end of the linear feeder 212, which includes an inner guide 234, an outer guide 234, and Two passages 237, 237 form a fixed guide 235 between the inner guide 234 and the outer guide 234. And the primary corrector 232 further includes a frame (not shown) that securely supports the guides 234, 234, 235. Thus, the electronic components 2, 2 are adjusted while passing through the passages 237, 237' formed between the inner guide 234, the fixed guide 235, and the outer guide 234. That is, the electronic component 2 in the inner rail 3 is adjusted while passing through the passage 237 formed between the inner guide 234 and the fixed guide 235, and the electronic component 2 in the outer rail b is formed via the fixed guide 235 The passage 237' between the outer guide member 234 and the outer guide member 234 is simultaneously adjusted. The primary correctors 238 and 238' are means for finely adjusting the electronic components 2, 2' which are outwardly displaced by the centrifugal force of the glass plate 222. The secondary corrector 238, 238' includes an intermediate protruding protrusion guide (not shown) and a frame supporting the protrusion guide (not shown) through the protruding surface of the protrusion guide to realize electronic components. Minor adjustments. This correction device (device) is shown in the sixth and seventh figures, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted herein. The imaging devices 240, 240' are means for capturing the shape of 6 (including four faces) of the electronic components 2, 2 which are adjusted by the correction means 13 1338130 230, 230 in each way. The first-photographing device 240 is composed of a first side camera 241, a second side camera 242, a top camera 243, a rear camera collapse, a bottom camera 245, a front camera 246, and a second camera 24A, by the first side camera 241' , second side camera ice, top camera 243', rear camera 244, bottom camera (10), front camera
機246’構成,且這些照相機分別相隔規定的距離,設置 在玻璃板222的旋轉方向上。 在本發明中,並不特別限定上述照相機的數量以及各 個照相機的位置。即,照相機的數量可以 也就是™同麗年12月28日授權的Hi固利 號:10-367863 ’發明名稱:使用視覺系統的電子元件檢 測方法)一樣’具有4個照相機,也可以如同2〇〇4年1〇 月22日公開的專利(公開號:1〇_2〇〇4—89798,發明名 稱:使用連續獲得的影像的電子元件檢測設備以及方法) 樣’具有6個照相機。 並且,照相機可以按照第一側面照相機、第二側面照 相機、後方照相機、底部照相機、頂部照相機、前方照相 機的順序設置,也可以按照頂部照相機241、241,、底部 照相機242、242’ 、後方照相機243、243’ 、前方照相機 244、244’、第—側面照相機245、245’ 、第二側面照相 機246、246’的順序設置。 在這表,標號214是指拍攝位於内側軌道a上的電子 14 1338130 元件2的上部,的照相機,214,是指拍攝位於外倒轨道b上 的電子元件2’的上部的照相機。同樣,標號215是指拍 攝位於内側軌道a上的電子元件2的下部的照相機,215, 是㈣攝位於外㈣道b上的電子元件2,的下部的照相 '機。 … 為了正確地拍攝上述電子元件2、2,,在該照相機中 分別形成有具有照明功能的_素電燈(圖中未顯示),為了 容易地拍攝該電子元件2、2,的面,在與該照相機相對的 籲 部分分別形成反射鏡(圖中未顯示)。 另一方面,在本發明中,在該拍攝裝置240、240’和 校正裝置230、230’之間,較佳在該二次校正器238、238, 的側面設置觸發感測器(trigger sensor) 262、262’ 。 上述觸發感測器262、262,檢測電子元件2、2’ ,且 將其資訊提供給微型機270。 上述編碼器260是用於獲取由後述的拍攝裝置240、 • 240’拍攝的電子元件2、2,的位置資訊的。 上述微型機270是用於輸入由該拍攝裝置240、240’ 拍攝的影像信號和為了確認該電子元件的數量而檢測的計 數感測器274、274’和該編碼器260等的信號,並進行處 理以及控制的裳置。 - 上述控制裝置272包括顯示器,以便可以根據該微型 , 機270的信號輸出用於控制噴嘴的信號,且確認該電子元 件的合格品以及不合格品的數量。 較佳地,設置與各自軌道數量一致的分類裝置250、 15 250,。 250,。1338130 上述分類裝置250、250’包括透過控制裝置272而喷 射壓縮空氣的噴嘴 252b、254b、256b、252b’ 、254b,、 256b’ 、以及裝入因該喷嘴喷射的壓縮空氣而彈出來的電 子元件的排出桶 252a、254a、256a、252a’ 、254a’ 、 256a,。 在本發明中,用於裝入内側軌道a上的電子元件2的 排出桶252a、254a、256a和用於裝入外側軌道b上的電子 元件2’的排出桶252a’ 、254a’ 、256a’之間較隹相隔 規定的距離。 並且,較佳地,用於盛裝内侧執道或者外側軌道上的 電子元件的排出桶之間同樣相隔規定的距離。 上述分類裴置250、250,根據該控制裝置272的儐號: 將§亥電子元件分別分類為再檢測品、不合格品及合格为 並向各自的排出桶 252a、254a、256a、252a, 、254a,、 256a’排出。尤其是,較佳設置多個用於不合袼品的排出 桶’以便根據不合格品的類型進行不同的分類。 此外’在本發明中’較佳地,首先向對應的排出梯 252a’ 、254a’ 、256a’排出分類成再檢測品、不合挎泠 以及合格品等的外側軌道b上的電子元件2,,之後,許 向對應的排出桶252a、254a、256a排出分類成再檢别於、 不合格品以及合格品等的内側軌道a上的電子元件2。 第一圖中’粗箭頭表示該電子元件2、2’的移動絡瘃, 細箭頭表示信號的傳輸。 1338130 第五圖是用於說明根據本發明實施例的電子元件檢測 方法的流程圖。 參照第三圖至第五圖所示,本發明首先在該儲料器(圖 中未顯示)中裝有大量的電子元件2、2’,之後開啟提供The machine 246' is constructed, and these cameras are respectively disposed at a predetermined distance in the rotational direction of the glass plate 222. In the present invention, the number of the above cameras and the position of each camera are not particularly limited. That is, the number of cameras can be the same as the Hi-Guli number authorized by the T-December 28th of the same year: 10-367863 'Invention name: electronic component detection method using the vision system'' has 4 cameras, and can also be like 2 Patent published in the first four months of the year (publication number: 1〇_2〇〇4-89798, invention name: electronic component detecting apparatus and method using images obtained continuously) has 'six cameras. Also, the camera may be arranged in the order of the first side camera, the second side camera, the rear camera, the bottom camera, the top camera, the front camera, or the top camera 241, 241, the bottom camera 242, 242', the rear camera 243. 243', front camera 244, 244', first side camera 245, 245', and second side camera 246, 246' are arranged in sequence. In this table, reference numeral 214 denotes a camera which photographs the upper portion of the electronic component 14 1338130 on the inner side track a, and 214 refers to a camera which photographs the upper portion of the electronic component 2' located on the outer reverse rail b. Similarly, reference numeral 215 denotes a camera 215 which photographs the lower portion of the electronic component 2 located on the inner track a, and is a camera of the lower portion of the electronic component 2 located on the outer (four) track b. In order to accurately capture the electronic components 2 and 2 described above, a photo-electric lamp (not shown) having an illumination function is formed in the camera, and in order to easily capture the surface of the electronic component 2, 2, The opposite portions of the camera respectively form mirrors (not shown). On the other hand, in the present invention, between the camera 240, 240' and the correcting device 230, 230', a trigger sensor is preferably disposed on the side of the secondary corrector 238, 238. 262, 262'. The above-described trigger sensors 262, 262 detect the electronic components 2, 2' and provide their information to the microcomputer 270. The encoder 260 is for acquiring position information of the electronic components 2, 2 captured by the imaging devices 240, 240' which will be described later. The microcomputer 270 is configured to input a video signal captured by the imaging devices 240, 240' and signals of the counting sensors 274, 274' and the encoder 260 detected to confirm the number of the electronic components, and to perform Processing and control of the skirt. - The control device 272 described above includes a display so that a signal for controlling the nozzle can be output based on the signal of the microcomputer 270, and the number of qualified products and defective products of the electronic component can be confirmed. Preferably, sorting means 250, 15 250 are provided in accordance with the respective number of tracks. 250,. 1338130 The above classification device 250, 250' includes nozzles 252b, 254b, 256b, 252b', 254b, 256b' for injecting compressed air through the control device 272, and electronic components that are ejected by the compressed air ejected by the nozzles. Discharge bins 252a, 254a, 256a, 252a', 254a', 256a, . In the present invention, the discharge tubs 252a, 254a, 256a for loading the electronic component 2 on the inner rail a and the discharge tubs 252a', 254a', 256a' for loading the electronic components 2' on the outer rail b Between the specified distances. Further, preferably, the discharge tubs for housing the electronic components on the inner or outer rail are also spaced apart by a predetermined distance. The classification devices 250 and 250 are classified according to the nickname of the control device 272: the ○Hai electronic components are respectively classified into re-detected products, defective products, and qualified and discharged to the respective discharge bins 252a, 254a, 256a, 252a, 254a, 256a' are discharged. In particular, it is preferable to provide a plurality of discharge drums for the defective products so as to be classified differently depending on the type of defective products. Further, in the present invention, it is preferable to first discharge the electronic component 2 on the outer rail b classified into the re-detected product, the non-aligned product, the qualified product, and the like to the corresponding discharge ladders 252a', 254a', 256a', Thereafter, the electronic components 2 classified on the inner rails a, which are classified into the defective products, the defective products, and the like, are discharged to the corresponding discharge tubs 252a, 254a, and 256a. In the first figure, the thick arrow indicates the movement of the electronic components 2, 2', and the thin arrow indicates the transmission of the signal. 1338130 FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining an electronic component detecting method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to the third to fifth figures, the present invention first mounts a large number of electronic components 2, 2' in the stocker (not shown), and then opens and provides
電源的開關(圖中未顯示)、按下實施作業的開始按知(圖 中未顯示),從而開始作業(Si〇1)Q 這時’裝在該儲料器中的電子元件2、2,透過該送料 裝i训㈣,透過位於該送料裝置210的上端部的感測 器判斷該送料裝置210中的電子元件2、2,數量未到規定 的數量,則透過該儲料器供給,否則不供給。(sl〇2〜sl〇4) , 該送料裝置210對該電子元件2、2,施加振動作用的同時 - 進行旋轉’從而將該電子元件2、2,分別提供給第一、第 二線性送料裝置212、212’ (Sl〇5),由於該線性送料裝 置212、212’被調整為符合該電子元件2、2,的尺寸,所 以透過該線性送料裝置212、212’供給的電子元件依次被 • 供給到該玻璃板222上(S106)。 透過该線性送料裝置212 ' 212,供給的電子元件2、 2’以放在由玻璃板222構成的旋轉裝置220上部的狀態下 旋轉。 透過該旋轉裝置220旋轉的電子元件2、2,被第一、 第一杈正裝置230、230’ 一列地排列在用於檢測的軌道 a、b 上(si〇7)。 進一步詳細地說明校正過程,該電子元件2、2’在經 由該一次校正器232的通道237、237’的同時被調整,並 17 1338130 且進入用於拍攝的執道a、b中。之後,緊接著,由二次校 正器238、238的犬起引導件的引導面再次細微地調整。 從而’由έ亥一次校正器232和二次校正器238、238’ 调整的電子元件2、2’與玻璃板222 -起旋轉,且由觸發 感測器262、262’確認該電子元件(!§1〇8)。 之後’由設置在各轨道上的6個241〜246、241,〜 246照相機分別拍攝電子元件的各個面(6個面)($ 1 〇9 )。 此時,由該照相機拍攝到的資訊供給給連接在該微型機27〇 的影像處理板(Sll〇)。 · 微型機270對該影像資訊進行分析,判斷電子元件為 合格、或不合格品、或是需要再次檢測的元件 〇 並且’該編螞器260接收來自該觸發感測器262、262, 的信號,確認由該拍攝裝置240、240,拍攝的電子元件2、 2的位置資訊(S112),且將該資訊輸送給微型機270 (S113)。 · 上述微型機270根據電子元件的檢測結果和該電子元 件的位置資訊,向該控制裝置272輸送信號(S114)。 上述控制裝置根據該控制信號控制喷嘴252b、254b、 256b、252b 、254b’ 、256b’ ( SI 15 )。即,在是需要再 次檢測的元件的情況下,當再檢測元件位於再檢測元件喷 嘴252b、252b的前面時,透過噴嘴噴射空氣,從而將該 電子元件向再檢測元件排出桶254a、254a,排出。此外, 合格品的情況和不合格品的情況也以相同的方法分類 18 丄JJO丄 (S116) 〇 在本發明中,較佳地,首弈 ^ 百先向對應的排出桶252a、 加、256a排出位於外側執道b巾的電子元件2,,之後, 向對應的排出桶252a,、254a, 、25^,上 , 256a排出位於内側軌道 a上的電子元件2。 確定是否反復進行這樣的檢測過程(s,決定是否 結束。 另一方面,該計數感測器2 74檢測由於喷嘴2 5 6 b工作 而向用於合格品的排出桶256a排出的電子元件的數量,該 喷嘴觸受到控制裝置272的控制幼空4,該控制裝置 Μ接收來自該微型機27〇的、排出該電子元件2、2,中 的合格品的輸出信號。 上述微型機270形成在操作者可以容易操作的位置, 可以透過顯示該微型機270的内容的顯示器276直接確認 由該拍攝裝置240、240’拍攝的影像。 並且’透過該控制裝置操作者可以容易地確認該電子 元件2、2的合格品以及不合格品的數量和比率。 並且,可以透過該控制裝置272的信號分別驅動該喷 嘴 252b、254b、256b、252b’ 、254b’ 、256b’ ,從而可 以向各自的排出桶排出該電子元件2、2,的合格品、不合 格品、再檢測元件。 該的電子元件2、2’是指微小單位的超小型元件,例 如 MLCC(Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor:多層陶竟電容器) 晶片或者貼片電阻(chip resistor )、變阻器(varistor )、貼 19 二電感器(啪pinduct0r) j中’旋轉動作是透過“ ^ Uhip_y)等,該 略詳細的說明。 X為的軀動實現,所以在此省The switch of the power supply (not shown), press the start of the implementation work (not shown), and start the operation (Si〇1)Q. At this time, the electronic components 2 and 2 installed in the hopper. Through the feeding device (4), the electronic component 2, 2 in the feeding device 210 is judged by the sensor located at the upper end portion of the feeding device 210, and the quantity is not supplied to the predetermined amount, and then the hopper is supplied through the hopper, otherwise Not available. (sl〇2~sl〇4), the feeding device 210 applies a vibration to the electronic components 2, 2 while rotating - thereby supplying the electronic components 2, 2 to the first and second linear feeds, respectively The devices 212, 212' (S10), since the linear feeding devices 212, 212' are adjusted to conform to the dimensions of the electronic components 2, 2, the electronic components supplied through the linear feeding devices 212, 212' are sequentially • It is supplied to the glass plate 222 (S106). The supplied electronic components 2, 2' are rotated by the linear feed device 212' 212 in a state of being placed on the upper portion of the rotary device 220 composed of the glass plate 222. The electronic components 2, 2 that are rotated by the rotating device 220 are arranged in a row by the first and first correcting devices 230, 230' on the tracks a, b for detection (si 〇 7). The calibration process is explained in further detail, the electronic components 2, 2' being adjusted while passing through the channels 237, 237' of the primary corrector 232, and 17 1338130 and entering the lanes a, b for photographing. Thereafter, the guide faces of the dog guides of the secondary correctors 238, 238 are finely adjusted again. Thus, the electronic components 2, 2' adjusted by the 一次 一次 once corrector 232 and the secondary correctors 238, 238' rotate with the glass plate 222, and the electronic components are confirmed by the trigger sensors 262, 262' (! §1〇8). Thereafter, each of the six faces (6 faces) ($1 〇 9) of the electronic component was photographed by six cameras 241 to 246, 241, and 246 provided on the respective tracks. At this time, the information captured by the camera is supplied to the image processing board (S11) connected to the microcomputer 27. The microcomputer 270 analyzes the image information to determine that the electronic component is a qualified or defective product, or a component that needs to be detected again, and the processor 260 receives signals from the trigger sensors 262, 262. The position information of the electronic components 2 and 2 captured by the imaging devices 240 and 240 is confirmed (S112), and the information is transmitted to the microcomputer 270 (S113). The microcomputer 270 transmits a signal to the control device 272 based on the detection result of the electronic component and the position information of the electronic component (S114). The control means controls the nozzles 252b, 254b, 256b, 252b, 254b', 256b' (SI 15) in accordance with the control signal. That is, in the case of an element that needs to be detected again, when the re-detection element is located in front of the re-detection element nozzles 252b, 252b, air is ejected through the nozzle, thereby discharging the electronic component to the re-detection element and discharging the barrel 254a, 254a. . In addition, the case of the good product and the case of the non-conforming product are also classified by the same method. 18 丄 JJO 丄 (S116) 〇 In the present invention, preferably, the first game is first to the corresponding discharge bin 252a, plus, 256a The electronic component 2 located on the outer lane b is discharged, and then the electronic component 2 located on the inner rail a is discharged to the corresponding discharge tub 252a, 254a, 25, 256a. It is determined whether or not such a detection process is repeated (s, determining whether or not to end. On the other hand, the counting sensor 2 74 detects the number of electronic components discharged to the discharge tub 256a for the good product due to the operation of the nozzle 2 5 6 b. The nozzle is touched by the control air conditioner 4 of the control device 272, and the control device Μ receives an output signal from the microcomputer 27 that discharges the good products in the electronic components 2, 2. The microcomputer 270 is formed in operation. The position that can be easily manipulated can directly confirm the image captured by the imaging device 240, 240' through the display 276 that displays the content of the microcomputer 270. And the operator can easily confirm the electronic component 2 through the control device. The number and ratio of the qualified products and the non-conforming products of 2. The nozzles 252b, 254b, 256b, 252b', 254b', 256b' can be respectively driven by the signal of the control device 272 so as to be discharged to the respective discharge barrels. The electronic component 2, 2, the qualified product, the defective product, and the re-detection component. The electronic component 2, 2' refers to the ultra-small element of the micro unit. For example, MLCC (Multi Layer Ceramic Capacitor) wafer or chip resistor, varistor, 1919 inductor (啪pinduct0r) j 'rotation action is transmitted through ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Etc., the slightly detailed explanation. X is the realization of the body movement, so in this province
1 J (破碎)、裂縫uraek)、‘二^㈣是可以同時進行則 外部電極破損、沒## 破夾、外部電極伸展 離、誤切斷、尺寸=爆:極:二、繼路、電㈣ =極發生氣泡、電極喊、外部'=、:異物' 以及電鍍不良等項目。 位i邑尽度不良 示万圃足進1 J (broken), crack uraek), 'two ^ (four) can be simultaneously carried out, the external electrode is broken, no ## broken clip, external electrode extended, wrong cut, size = explosion: pole: two, follow the road, electricity (4) = extremely bubbles, electrode shouting, external '=,: foreign matter' and poor plating. Poor end of the situation
正嘹備…、明實施例的電子元力 -備(裝置)的俯視圖,第七圖是進一步放 子科校正設備(裝置)中的—次校正器^ 如第六圖以及第七圖所示,本發明具有向形成在 板222上的内缝道a以及外側軌道b分別調整由兩個 性送料裝置供給的電子元件2、2,的裝置(校正裝置 正設備)。 仅 如上該’將電子元件定位於玻璃板上的軌道中的目的 在於透過位於規定位置的照相機簡單地獲得該電子元件的 6個面的影像。 校正裝置(設備)大致由一次校正器232和二次校正 器238、238’組成。 即,第一校正裝置230由一次校正器232和二次校正 器238構成’第二校正裝置230’由一次校正器232和- 20 1338130 次校正器238,構成。 ,上述一次校正器232設置在與該線性送料裝置212、 212,的另一端鄰接的位置處。 為了形成兩個通道’該一次校正器232設置3個引導 件。即,該-次校正器232包括内側引導件234、外側引 導件234’以及固定引導件235。並 且孩一次校正器232 還包括固定支持該引導件234、234, . 235 | 的框架(圖中 • 未顯示)。 從而’該電子元件2、2,在經由形成在該内側引導件 234、固定引導件235以及外側引導件234’之間的通道 237、237的同時被調整。即,位於内側軌道a中的電子 • 元件2在經由形成在内侧引導件234和固定引導件235之 間的通道237的同時被調整,位於外側軌道b中的電子元 件2在經由形成在固定引導件235和外側弓丨導件234,之 間的通道237’的同時被調整。進一步詳細地說明,電子 • 元件2、2’在經由内側引導件的外側引導面234a和固定 引導件的内側引導面235a之間的通道237、在固定引導件 的外側引導面235a’和外側引導件的内侧引導面234a,之 間的通道237 時被調整^一次。 並且’在本發明中,在該電子元件進入的通道中還設 / 置無振動支撐台236、236’ 。 該無振動支撑台236、236’與該線性送料裝置212、 212’相隔規定的距離,與玻璃板也相隔規定的距離。 並且’該無振動支撐台236、236’具有規定的傾斜度, 21 1338130 且位於該線性送料裝置212、212’的延長線上。 設置§亥無振動支撐台236、236’的理由如下所示。 即’由於送料裝置的振動作用’線性送料裝置2丨2、 212’也振動’從而很難將位於線性送料裝置212、212, 上的電子元件準確地排出到通道中。 因此’在本發明中’在電子元件進入的通道入口處, 置無振動支標台。 從而,在本發明中,位於該線性送料裝置212、212, 中的電子元件首先落在該無振動支撐台236、236,卜a 上’之The top view of the electronic component-preparation (device) of the embodiment, and the seventh figure is the secondary corrector in the further correction device (device) as shown in the sixth figure and the seventh figure. The present invention has means (correction device positive device) for respectively adjusting the electronic components 2, 2 supplied from the two sex feeding devices to the inner slit a and the outer rail b formed on the plate 222. The purpose of merely positioning the electronic component in the track on the glass plate as described above is to simply obtain an image of the six faces of the electronic component through a camera located at a predetermined position. The correcting means (device) consists essentially of a primary corrector 232 and secondary correctors 238, 238'. That is, the first correcting means 230 is constituted by the primary corrector 232 and the secondary corrector 238. The second correcting means 230' is constituted by the primary corrector 232 and the - 20 1338130 secondary corrector 238. The primary corrector 232 is disposed at a position adjacent to the other end of the linear feeders 212, 212. In order to form two channels', the primary corrector 232 is provided with three guide members. That is, the secondary corrector 232 includes an inner guide 234, an outer guide 234', and a fixed guide 235. And the child primary corrector 232 also includes a frame (not shown) that securely supports the guides 234, 234, . 235 |. Thus, the electronic components 2, 2 are adjusted while passing through the passages 237, 237 formed between the inner guide 234, the fixed guide 235, and the outer guide 234'. That is, the electron element 2 located in the inner rail a is adjusted while passing through the passage 237 formed between the inner guide 234 and the fixed guide 235, and the electronic component 2 located in the outer rail b is formed at a fixed guide The passage 237' between the piece 235 and the outer bow guide 234 is simultaneously adjusted. Further, the electronic components 2, 2' are guided by the passage 237 between the outer guide surface 234a of the inner guide and the inner guide surface 235a of the fixed guide, the outer guide surface 235a' of the fixed guide, and the outer guide. The inner guide surface 234a of the piece, the passage 237 between them is adjusted once. And, in the present invention, the vibration-free support tables 236, 236' are provided in the passage into which the electronic component enters. The vibration-free support tables 236, 236' are spaced apart from the linear feed devices 212, 212' by a predetermined distance from the glass sheet by a predetermined distance. And the vibration-free support tables 236, 236' have a predetermined inclination, 21 1338130, and are located on the extension of the linear feeders 212, 212'. The reason for setting the ???Hai vibration-free support tables 236, 236' is as follows. That is, the linear feeders 2, 212' also vibrate due to the vibration of the feeding device, so that it is difficult to accurately discharge the electronic components located on the linear feeders 212, 212 into the passage. Therefore, in the present invention, the vibration notch is placed at the entrance of the passage into which the electronic component enters. Thus, in the present invention, the electronic components located in the linear feeders 212, 212 first fall on the vibration-free support tables 236, 236,
後,放在玻缡板上的軌道中,所以可以安全且準確地將兮 電子元件排出到通道中。 X 並且’在本發明中’較佳地,該的内側引導件234矛 外側引導件234’可以沿一個方向移動。即,由於該内侧 引導件234可以沿玻璃板222的内側方向移動,該外側引 導件234’可以沿玻璃板222的外側方向移動,從而可以 調整該通道237、237’的寬幅。 該的調整通道的寬幅的方法可以透過多種檢測方式實 現。 作為該檢測方式的一例:在線性送料裝置的侧面設置 超聲波感測器荨’測重'透過的電子元件2、2 ’的厚度。根 據該電子元件的厚度’使遠内側引導件234和外側引導件 234’沿一個方向移動’從而可以調整電子元件經由的通道 237、237’的寬幅。 此外,在本發明中,較佳地’設計使該電子元件2、2, 22 1338130 合易^流人對應的通道237、237,的通道入口。 一如上面該,在根據本發明的電子元件雙執檢測設備的 兀件枚正π備中㈣無振動支樓台,從而使電子元件準確 地位於麵板上㈣應财巾。但是,該無振動支撑台不 可乂適用於屯子元件雙軌檢測設備,同樣可以適用于形 成有單一轨道的電子元件檢測設備。After that, it is placed in the track on the glass plate, so it is safe and accurate to discharge the 兮 electronic components into the channel. X and 'in the present invention' Preferably, the inner guide 234 of the inner guide 234 is movable in one direction. That is, since the inner guide 234 can be moved in the inner side direction of the glass plate 222, the outer guide 234' can be moved in the outer direction of the glass plate 222, so that the width of the passages 237, 237' can be adjusted. The method of adjusting the width of the channel can be implemented by various detection methods. As an example of the detection method, the thickness of the electronic components 2, 2' through which the ultrasonic sensor 荨' is measured and transmitted is provided on the side surface of the linear feeder. The width of the inner side guide 234 and the outer guide 234' in one direction is made according to the thickness ' of the electronic component' so that the width of the passages 237, 237' through which the electronic component passes can be adjusted. Further, in the present invention, it is preferable to design a channel entrance for the electronic components 2, 2, 22 1338130 to correspond to the channels 237, 237 corresponding to the flow. As described above, in the electronic component double-detection detecting apparatus according to the present invention, (4) the vibration-free building block is provided, so that the electronic component is accurately positioned on the panel (4). However, the vibration-free support table is not suitable for the dual-track detecting device of the tweezers component, and can also be applied to the electronic component detecting device having a single track.
另方面,即使透過該一次校正器232調整電子元件 2、2’ ,但是,在電子元件2、2,中一時存在由該玻璃板 222的離心力引起的向外偏離的力。為此,設置有二次校 正器238、238 ’以細微地調整甴於該玻璃板222的離心 力而向外偏離的電子元件2、2,。 該二次校正器238、238’包括中間突起的突起引導件 238a、238a’以及設置該突起引導件的框架238b、238b,。 較佳地,該突起引導件238a、238a,的前端位於電子 疋件的軌道a、b外側,中間突起的部分使電子元件位於軌 道a、b上。 在本發明中,對將電子元件向該的玻璃板上的軌道中 調整的方式或者校正器的數量沒有特別的限定。 第八圖疋示出根據本發明的電子元件雙執檢測設備中 的電子元件分類方法的流程圖。 參照第三圖、第四圖以及第八圖說明電子元件雙轨檢 測設備中的電子元件分類方法,如下:利用送料裝置21〇、 線性送料裝置212、212’ 、旋轉裝置220、以及校正裝置 230、230’ ,分別向形成在玻璃板222上的内侧軌道a以 23 及外側執道b中調整電子元件2、2, (S2〇l)〇 獲得位 各個面 之後,在本發明中,利用拍攝裝置240、24〇, 於内側執道a以及外側軌道b上的電子元件2、2, 的影像(S202)。 所獲得的該影像輸送給微型機27G,該微型機,中 =祕類為不合格品、合格品以及再檢測元件等 後’在本發明中’向對應的排出桶排出在步驟203 =的不合格品、合格品、再檢測元件等的、位於外側 軌道b上的電子元件2, (S2〇4)〇 即’向用於不合格品的排出桶252a’排出位於外側轨 '不口格的電子^件’向用於合格品的排出桶^如, 於外側軌道b ±的合格的電子元件,向用於再檢測 元件的排出桶256a’排出位於外側軌道b上的再檢測電子On the other hand, even if the electronic components 2, 2' are adjusted by the primary corrector 232, there is a moment in the electronic components 2, 2 which is outwardly deviated by the centrifugal force of the glass plate 222. To this end, the secondary correctors 238, 238' are provided to finely adjust the electronic components 2, 2 which are outwardly deviated from the centrifugal force of the glass plate 222. The secondary correctors 238, 238' include intermediate raised projection guides 238a, 238a' and frames 238b, 238b on which the projection guides are disposed. Preferably, the leading ends of the projection guides 238a, 238a are located outside the rails a, b of the electronic component, and the intermediate projections place the electronic components on the tracks a, b. In the present invention, the manner of adjusting the electronic component to the track on the glass plate or the number of correctors is not particularly limited. Fig. 8 is a flow chart showing a method of classifying electronic components in the electronic component dual-detection detecting apparatus according to the present invention. The electronic component classification method in the electronic component dual-track detecting device will be described with reference to the third, fourth, and eighth figures, as follows: by the feeding device 21, the linear feeding devices 212, 212', the rotating device 220, and the correcting device 230 230', respectively, adjusting the electronic components 2, 2, (S2〇l) 向 to the inner rails a formed on the glass plate 222 at 23 and the outer lane b, and obtaining the respective faces, in the present invention, using the photographing The devices 240, 24A are on the inner side of the image of the electronic components 2, 2 on the outer track b and on the outer track b (S202). The obtained image is sent to the microcomputer 27G, which is a defective product, a good product, a re-detection element, etc., and then 'in the present invention' is discharged to the corresponding discharge drum in step 203 = The electronic component 2 located on the outer rail b, such as a good product, a good product, a re-detection component, or the like, (S2〇4), that is, 'discharged to the discharge drum 252a' for the defective product is located on the outer rail. The electronic component 'discharges the defective electronic device on the outer track b to the discharge barrel 256a' for the re-detection element to the discharge barrel for the good product, such as the qualified electronic component on the outer track b±
Jin士上忒,在本發明中,向對應的排出桶排出位於外側 上的電子兀件2’之後,向對應的排出桶排出位於 内側:道a上的電子元件2(S2〇6)。 、即’向不合格品用排出桶252a排出位於内侧轨道a上 的不合格的電子元件’向合格品用排出桶254a排出位於内 側軌道a V & /v 的5格的電子元件,向再檢測元件用排出桶 56&排出位於内側轨道a上的再檢測電子元件。 由於機械的錯誤動作等原因,有可能在位於内側轨道 送和對應的排出桶252a、254a、256a之間的外側軌道b中 24 1338130 存在電子元件2’ 。 因此,在本發明中,在向對應的排出桶排出位於内侧 軌道a上的電子元件2之前,判斷在位於内側軌道a和對 應的排出桶之間的外側軌道b上是否還存在電子元件2’ (S205 )。 可以在位於該内側軌道和對應的排出桶之間的外側軌 道上部設置感測器,且使微型機接收該感測器的輸出信 號,從而可以判斷位於該内側執道a和對應的排出桶之間 ® 的外側軌道b上是否存在電子元件2’ 。 上述感測器例如超音波感測器等,在本發明中不僅可 * 以透過該感測器,還可以透過照相機判斷是否存在電子元 . 件。 如果在位於内側軌道和對應的排出桶之間的外側軌道 上仍然存在電子元件,則需要進行停止系統等後續措施 (S207),當該外側軌道上沒有電子元件時,向對應的排出 φ 桶排出位於内側軌道上的電子元件(S206 )。 其次,詳細說明該電子元件分類裝置(分類設備)。 第九a圖以及第九b圖是示出第四圖的電子元件雙軌 檢測設備中的電子元件分類設備的立體圖以及部分放大 圖,第十圖是用於說明第九圖的分類裝置的操作的流程圖。 ; 如上面該,分類裝置250、250’包括受到控制裝置(或 / 稱“閥門控制部” )272的控制喷射壓縮空氣的喷嘴 252b、254b、256b、252b’ 、254b’ 、:256b’ 、以及用於 裝入因該的喷嘴喷射的壓縮空氣而彈出的電子元件的排出 25 1338130 桶 252a、254a、256a、252a’ 、254a’ 、256a’ 。 在本發明中,較佳地,用於裝入位於内側軌道a上的 電子元件2的排出桶252a、254a、256a和用於裝入位於外 侧軌道b上的電子元件2’的排出桶252a’ 、254a’ 、 256a’之間相隔一定的距離。 並且,較佳地,用於裝入位於内側或者外側軌道中的 電子元件的排出桶之間也相隔一定的距離。 因此,在本發明中,較佳地,首先向對應的排出桶 252a’ 、254a’ 、256a’排出位於外側軌道b上的電子元 件2’ ,之後,向對應的排出桶252a、254a、256a排出位 於内側軌道a上的電子元件2。 並且,每個噴嘴252b、254b、256b上形成用於喷射壓 縮空氣的兩個閥門252c、252d、256c、256d。 以合格品用排出桶256a為例進行說明,則合格品用排 出桶256a具有喷射壓縮空氣的喷嘴256b,以及控制喷嘴 喷射壓縮空氣的兩個閥門256c、256d。 當合格的電子元件2到達合格品用排出桶256a前面 時,兩個閥門256c、256d開啟/關閉,以便可以交替地產 生壓縮空氣。參照第七圖說明該結構,其動作參照第十圖 的流程圖進行說明。 第九a圖示出了合格品用排出桶256a。如圖所示,其 具有用於向合格品用排出桶256a的電子元件2喷入壓縮空 氣的喷嘴256b,還具有連接於喷嘴256b的兩個閥門256c、 256d。如第九b圖所示,透過空氣供給口供給空氣,兩個 26 Ϊ338130 閩門256c、256d交替地透過喷嘴256b產生壓縮空氣。參 照第八圖說明此時的闊門256c、256d的控制狀態。 參照第十圖,在第四圖的拍攝裝置240和校正裝置230 之間設置觸發感測器,用於檢測電子元件2且將其資訊提 供給微型機270。 編碼器260是用於確認由拍攝裝置240拍攝的電子元 件的位置資訊的。 鲁 微型機270輸入由第四圖的拍攝裝置240拍攝到的影 像信號和用於破認電子元件的數量和檢測其位置的觸發感 ’則态和編碼器260等的信號’進行處理以及控制。受到編 碼器260和微型機270這樣的的控制,閥門控制部28〇開 ^ 啟/關閉第一閥門256c和第二閥門256d。 透過第一或第二闊門中關閉的閥門流入的壓縮空氣透 過合格品噴嘴256b排出。 每當流入合格的電子元件2時’閥門控制部280交替 • 開啟/關閉第一閥門和第二閥門。 這樣’可以持續地向噴嘴供給壓縮空氣,從而可以快 速地向排出桶排出電子元件2。此外,透過這樣的壓縮空 氣’可以向合格品用排出桶256a流入合格的電子元件2。 此處’根據編碼器260和微型機270的控制信號向合格品 . 用排出桶256a排出電子元件2,該產生控制信號的技術已 1 在同一申請人提交的在先專利中詳細公開,所以在這裏省 略說明。即’在該原實施例中的電子元件設僑在為了向各 個排出桶排出電子元件2而喷射壓縮空氣的噴嘴上設置兩 27 叫 8130 個閥門,從而使應答速度變快.。 如上該,參照本發明的較佳實施例進行了說明,但是, 對於本領域技術人員,在不脫離權利要求中記載的本發明 的思想和原則的範圍内,本發明可以有多種變更以及修改。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖疋用於§兒明通常的電子元件檢測設備的流程 圖; 第二圖是實際完成第一圖的流程圖的結構的電子元件 · 檢測設備的示意圖; 第二圖是用於說明根據本發明實施例的電子元件雙執 檢測設備的流程圖; 第四圖是用於說明根據本發明實施例的電子元件雙軌 檢測設備的示意圖; 第五圖是用於說明根據本發明實施例的電子元件檢測 方法的流程圖; 第六圖是進-步放大根據本發明實施例的電子元件校· 正設備(裝置)的平面圖; 第七圖是進一步放大根據本發明實施例的電子元件校 正設備(裝置)中的—次校正器部分的截面圖; 第亡圖是示出根據本發明的電子元件雙執檢测設備中 的電子元件分類方法的流程圖; . 第九a圖以及第九b圖示出用於第四圖的電子元件館 執檢測設備巾的電子元件分類設備的立翻以及部分放^ 28 1338130 立體圖。 第十圖是用於說明第九圖的分類裝置的操作的流程 圖。In the present invention, after the electronic cymbal 2' on the outer side is discharged to the corresponding discharge hopper, the electronic component 2 (S2 〇 6) on the inner side: the track a is discharged to the corresponding discharge hopper. In other words, the defective electronic component located on the inner rail a is discharged to the defective product discharge drum 252a, and the electronic components of the five grids located on the inner rail a V & /v are discharged to the qualified product discharge drum 254a. The detecting element discharges the barrels 56& and discharges the re-detecting electronic components located on the inner track a. Due to a malfunction of the machine or the like, it is possible that the electronic component 2' exists in the outer rail b between the inner rail and the corresponding discharge tub 252a, 254a, 256a. Therefore, in the present invention, before the electronic component 2 located on the inner rail a is discharged to the corresponding discharge tub, it is judged whether or not the electronic component 2' exists on the outer rail b between the inner rail a and the corresponding discharge tub. (S205). A sensor may be disposed on an upper portion of the outer rail between the inner rail and the corresponding discharge tub, and the microcomputer receives an output signal of the sensor, so that it can be determined that the inner lane a and the corresponding drain bucket are located Whether the electronic component 2' is present on the outer rail b of the inter-®. In the present invention, the sensor, for example, an ultrasonic sensor or the like, can be used not only to transmit the sensor but also to determine whether or not an electronic component is present through the camera. If electronic components are still present on the outer track between the inner track and the corresponding discharge bin, subsequent measures such as stopping the system are required (S207), and when there is no electronic component on the outer track, the corresponding discharge φ barrel is discharged. An electronic component located on the inner track (S206). Next, the electronic component sorting device (classification device) will be described in detail. 9A and 9B are a perspective view and a partially enlarged view showing an electronic component sorting apparatus in the electronic component dual-track detecting apparatus of the fourth diagram, and the tenth diagram is for explaining the operation of the sorting apparatus of the ninth diagram flow chart. As described above, the sorting device 250, 250' includes nozzles 252b, 254b, 256b, 252b', 254b', 256b', and 256b' that are controlled by the control device (or "valve control portion") 272 to control the compressed air. A discharge 25 1338130 barrel 252a, 254a, 256a, 252a', 254a', 256a' for loading electronic components ejected by the compressed air ejected by the nozzle. In the present invention, preferably, the discharge tub 252a, 254a, 256a for loading the electronic component 2 on the inner rail a and the discharge tub 252a' for loading the electronic component 2' located on the outer rail b 254a', 256a' are separated by a certain distance. Also, preferably, the discharge tubs for loading the electronic components located in the inner or outer rails are also separated by a certain distance. Therefore, in the present invention, preferably, the electronic component 2' located on the outer rail b is first discharged to the corresponding discharge tub 252a', 254a', 256a', and then discharged to the corresponding discharge tub 252a, 254a, 256a. An electronic component 2 located on the inner track a. Also, two valves 252c, 252d, 256c, 256d for injecting compressed air are formed on each of the nozzles 252b, 254b, 256b. The qualified product discharge drum 256a will be described as an example. The qualified product discharge drum 256a has a nozzle 256b for injecting compressed air, and two valves 256c and 256d for controlling the nozzle to inject compressed air. When the qualified electronic component 2 reaches the front of the qualified product discharge tub 256a, the two valves 256c, 256d are opened/closed so that compressed air can be alternately generated. This configuration will be described with reference to the seventh diagram, and the operation thereof will be described with reference to the flowchart of the tenth diagram. The ninth a diagram shows the discharge bucket 256a for the good product. As shown, it has a nozzle 256b for injecting compressed air into the electronic component 2 of the good product discharge tub 256a, and two valves 256c, 256d connected to the nozzle 256b. As shown in the ninth b, the air is supplied through the air supply port, and the two 26 Ϊ 338130 闽 256c, 256d alternately pass through the nozzle 256b to generate compressed air. The control state of the wide doors 256c and 256d at this time will be described with reference to the eighth figure. Referring to the tenth diagram, a trigger sensor is provided between the photographing device 240 of the fourth diagram and the correcting device 230 for detecting the electronic component 2 and feeding its information to the microcomputer 270. The encoder 260 is for confirming the positional information of the electronic component captured by the photographing device 240. The UM microcomputer 270 inputs and processes and controls the image signal captured by the image pickup device 240 of the fourth drawing and the signal erroneous state for detecting the position of the electronic component and the triggering state of the encoder 260. Under the control of the encoder 260 and the microcomputer 270, the valve control portion 28 opens/closes the first valve 256c and the second valve 256d. The compressed air flowing in through the valve closed in the first or second wide door is discharged through the qualified nozzle 256b. The valve control unit 280 alternates each time the qualified electronic component 2 flows into the first valve and the second valve. Thus, compressed air can be continuously supplied to the nozzle, so that the electronic component 2 can be quickly discharged to the discharge tub. Further, the qualified electronic component 2 can be made to flow into the qualified product discharge drum 256a through such compressed air. Here, 'according to the control signals of the encoder 260 and the microcomputer 270, the electronic component 2 is discharged by the discharge drum 256a. The technique for generating the control signal has been disclosed in detail in the prior patent filed by the same applicant, so Description is omitted here. Namely, the electronic component in the original embodiment is provided with two or more valves called 8130 valves for ejecting compressed air for discharging the electronic components 2 to the respective discharge bins, thereby making the response speed faster. As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, various modifications and changes can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a conventional electronic component detecting apparatus for a CMOS; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic component and a detecting apparatus for actually completing the flowchart of the first drawing; 1 is a flow chart for explaining an electronic component dual-detection detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 4 is a schematic view for explaining an electronic component dual-track detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; A flowchart of an electronic component detecting method according to an embodiment of the present invention; a sixth drawing is a plan view of an electronic component calibration apparatus (device) according to an embodiment of the present invention; and a seventh embodiment is further enlarged according to an embodiment of the present invention Sectional view of the secondary corrector portion in the electronic component correcting device (device); the dead graph is a flowchart showing the electronic component sorting method in the electronic component dual-detection detecting device according to the present invention; Figure and ninth b are diagrams showing the electronic component sorting device for the electronic component library inspection detecting device of the fourth figure, and the partial placement of the electronic component classification device Figure. The tenth diagram is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the sorting apparatus of the ninth drawing.
【主要元件符號說明】 1 電子元件 2 ' 2 電子元件 10 儲料器 20 送料裝置 30 線性送料裝置 40 旋轉裝置 50 校正裝置 51 校正器 52 校正器 53 校正器 60 拍攝裝置 61 後方照相機 62 底部照相機 63 頂部照相機 64 前方照相機 70 編碼器 71 計數感測器 80 微型機 81 顯示器 29 T338130 90 控制裝置 91 喷嘴 91a 排出桶 92 喷嘴 92a 排出桶 210 送料裝置 212 、 212’ 線性送料裝置 220 旋轉裝置 222 玻璃板 230 、 230’ 校正裝置 232 一次校正器 234 内側引導件 234, 外側引導件 234a 外側引導面 234a’ 内側引導面 235 固定引導件 235a 内側引導面 235a? 外側引導面 236 、 236, 無振動支撲台 237 、 237, 通道 238 、 238’ 二次校正器 238a、238a, 突起引導件 238b 、 238b, 框架 240 、 240, 拍攝裝置 1338130[Description of main component symbols] 1 Electronic component 2 ' 2 Electronic component 10 hopper 20 Feeding device 30 Linear feeding device 40 Rotating device 50 Correcting device 51 Corrector 52 Corrector 53 Corrector 60 Camera 61 Rear camera 62 Bottom camera 63 Top camera 64 Front camera 70 Encoder 71 Counting sensor 80 Microcomputer 81 Display 29 T338130 90 Control device 91 Nozzle 91a Discharge bin 92 Nozzle 92a Discharge bin 210 Feeding device 212, 212' Linear feeder 220 Rotating device 222 Glass plate 230 230' correction device 232 primary corrector 234 inner guide 234, outer guide 234a outer guide surface 234a' inner guide surface 235 fixed guide 235a inner guide surface 235a? outer guide surface 236, 236, vibration-free support table 237 , 237, channels 238, 238' secondary correctors 238a, 238a, protrusion guides 238b, 238b, frames 240, 240, camera 1338130
241 、 241’ 第一側面照相機 242 、 242, 第二側面照相機 243 、 243’ 頂部照相機 244 ' 2445 後方照相機 245 > 245? 底部照相機 246、246’ 前方照相機 250 ' 250, 分類裝置 252a、252a, 排出桶 252b 、 252b’ 噴嘴 254a、254a’ 排出桶 254b 、 254b’ 喷嘴 256a、256a’ 排出桶 256b 、 256b, 喷嘴 256c ' 256d 閥門 260 編碼器 270 微型機 272 控制裝置 274 計數感測器 276 顯示器 280 閥門控制部 S201〜S207 步驟 31241, 241' first side camera 242, 242, second side camera 243, 243' top camera 244' 2445 rear camera 245 > 245? bottom camera 246, 246' front camera 250' 250, sorting device 252a, 252a, Discharge bins 252b, 252b' Nozzles 254a, 254a' Discharge bins 254b, 254b' Nozzles 256a, 256a' Drain bins 256b, 256b, Nozzles 256c' 256d Valve 260 Encoder 270 Microcomputer 272 Control device 274 Count sensor 276 Display 280 Valve control unit S201~S207 Step 31
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020060034146A KR100783595B1 (en) | 2006-04-14 | 2006-04-14 | Electronic part discharge method of in a apparatus for dual electronic part inspection |
KR1020060034145A KR100691455B1 (en) | 2006-04-14 | 2006-04-14 | Part align apparatus of in a apparatus for dual electronic part inspection |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW200741196A TW200741196A (en) | 2007-11-01 |
TWI338130B true TWI338130B (en) | 2011-03-01 |
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TW096112369A TWI338130B (en) | 2006-04-14 | 2007-04-09 | Part align apparatus and electronic part discharge method of in a apparatus for dual electronic part inspection |
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Cited By (1)
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TWI471882B (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2015-02-01 |
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CN111412949B (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2022-04-01 | 杭州思元智能科技有限公司 | Electronic component detection method and detection device |
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TWI471882B (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2015-02-01 |
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