1332296 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於-種為了進行板狀顯示面板等的電子元件之試 驗、檢查用的電子元件用之插座。 【先前技術】 -般而言，電激發光（ELECTRO LUMINESCENCE)面板或液晶 顯不兀件用©板等顯示面板或軟性印娜線基板等電子元件係被 廣泛加以使用’因而必須進行__子元件之顯示缺陷處所或 顯示成色度等進行試驗或檢查。 作為貝把該軟性印刷配線基板之檢查者，於實用新案登錄第 2557067號中乃被加以記載。 其為於基台上設有可自由旋轉且糊閉元件之臂部，於該臂 部為閉合狀態時’沿上下方向配設複數個的探針（prGbe)。而將 該軟性印刷配龜板於被插人基台射·之狀態下，係以定位 元件將其_ ’並於該臂部觸合狀態下，將探針與該軟性印刷 配線基板加以接觸，並進行電氣連續。 但’如前述般之先前技術甲，雖夹住軟性印刷配線基板等之 電子元件’但由於為開件之料的後端部位會抵抗環形彈菁 之縯勢彈力而下屢，使得設有探針之臂部的先端雜側開啟，在 夾持電子藉後’需要藉轉除對臂部之後端部位所施之塵押力 量以關閉臂部’並令探針與軟性印概線紐_，始可進行電 1332296 祕的接續。因此，在維持臂部保持開啟的狀態而言，必須持續 按壓開閉元件，但於按態下卻必賴人電子树 : 業性乃為不佳。 八乍 【發明内容】 因此，本發明鑑於以上數點，乃以提供可將咖元件簡單地 操作以進行關之電子元件賴猶為目的。 為達成上述之目的，本發_—種電子元件_座，其係具 有插座本體以及自由旋轉的設於該插座本體上的關元件，★亥開 閉元件與前述插座本觀以如同夾持電子元件之邊緣部位而加以 構成’於設置在該邊緣部位之複數個電極上，令複數個之觸針 (contact pin)之各個接觸部位與其接觸並通電連接之電子元件 插座’其特徵在於：前述開閉元件係藉由旋轉軸而自由旋轉的設 置於前述插座本體’該_元件係以續勢彈力手段續勢彈力於開 °或關閉方向之—方，在前述關元件或前述插座本體之一 方’自由__置有剖面略呈D字形之凸輪軸，並設置可使該 凸=加吨轉之·懷制桿，藉由將該關控制桿加以旋轉， 使行月j述略王D飾之凸輪軸之平坦面或圓週面與前述開閉元件 或前述插座本體之另—方之被按壓面_，以抵抗前述續勢彈力 手&之㈣彈力，以使得前述之_元件可進行開閉。 本發明’具有插座本體與設置於該插座本體以及自由旋轉的 設於該插座本__树，關閉播與前述插縣體如同失 1332296 持電子兀件邊緣部位而組成，於該邊緣部位設置之複數個電極， 令複數個之觸針之各接觸部位與其接觸並通電連接之電子元件用 插座，其特徵在於：前述_元件係藉由旋轉㈣自由旋轉的設 置於前述插座本體，於該關元件經由續勢彈力手段於 開啟方向進行續勢彈力，於前述·〗元件或前述插座本體之一 方’設置可自由旋轉之剖面略呈D字形之凸輪抽，且同時設置可 使該凸輪補轉之剩控懈，使該_控制桿旋轉，使前述剖 面略呈D字形之凸輪轴之平坦面’與麵_树或前述插座本 體之另-方之被按壓面接觸，时述續勢彈力手段打開前述開閉 元件，而融前述麻略呈D物之凸__面與前述被按墨 面接觸’可抵抗前述續勢彈力手段之續㈣力，_可令前述開 閉元件閉合之電子元件用插座。 其他的特徵有，於前述開閉元件配設前述之觸針，在該開閉 元件閉合時針之接觸部分與前述f子元件之電極接觸 其他特徵尚有，前述續勢彈力手段為環形彈簧（c〇il =ng)，於前述插座本體與開閉元件間，以前述之旋轉轴配設於 讀之先端部位’又，前述凸輪㈣由前述旋轉轴配設 於則述開閉元件之後端部位。 另外，於前赌座本體配設接續於 於配設於前侧取議 位，同時’該觸針之他端部位以如_前述導電树接觸而 該導電元件與_騎他端部狀麵部分奴於前述旋轉轴之 296 附近 本發明，為了使開閉控制桿旋轉，經由略呈D字形凸輪轴之 平坦面或®周面與_元件或插座本體之另-方被按壓面接觸， 抵抗因續勢彈力手段產生之續勢彈力，進而賴閉元件可開閉之 目的’因由開閉控制桿之位置’可維持開閉猶之開啟或關閉狀 態’編自域使關㈣桿_，可使電子元件姆地夹持或 =開S此，即可間早地進行電子元件之試驗、檢查。其他如續 ⑽彈力手段以環形彈簧’於插座本體與開航件間，以旋轉轴配 叹於開閉7L件之先端部位’又，凸輪轴為由旋轉轴配設於開閉元 件之後端部位，藉由簡單的構造而可獲得上述之效果。 動二’導電元件與觸針他端部位之接觸部分，_轉軸設定於 ’於開閉元件開_，觸針他端部位之變位量可縮小，進 而可維持導f元件與觸針他端雜之接觸狀態。 【實施方式】 以下針對本發明之實施型態作說明。 圖1至圖31所示者係為本發明實施之型態。 首先說明翻之構成，財賴u為 之FPC檢查用插座 电卞兀件用插座』 (以下稱與％元件』之軟性印刷基板 檢查。』）12纽且魏雜，咖可實施咖之試驗、 該⑽如同圖3〇以及圖&所示者，於端緣部請將複 1332296 數個之電極l2b以狹間距配置，這些電極12b則與Fpc檢查用插 座11通電連接。 又’该FPC檢查用插座11大致可分為，配置於下側之插座本 體15 ’以及設置於插座本體15上側可自由旋轉之開閉元件16。 該插座本體15如同圖卜圖3、圖4、圖10乃至於圖14所示 者’於圖中左侧端部形成載置於FPC12之端緣部位心之載置部 而於肩載置部15a ’形成與FPC端緣部位i2a之先端面i2c 接觸而決定位置之段差部15b。 再者，於該插座本體15，如同圖4所示，通電連接於配線基 板19之第1群第！導電元件17、第2群第2導電元件18以相對 之狀態插入狹縫15c而配設之。該第1群第1導電元件17以如同 圖24以及圖25所示之形狀’交互地以一定之間隔且平行地配置， 同時，第2群之第2導電元件18亦如同圖24及圖25所示者，與 第1導電元件17相對，交互地以一定之間隔平行地配置。 這些導電元件17、18之下側由插座本體15於下方形成突出 之導線部17a、18a，該導線部17a、I8a經由插通配線基板19圖 示省略之貫通孔而焊接，進而通電連接。 又’於這些導電元件17、18，在將於後詳述之第1、第2觸 針22、23上形成與其通電連接之上端接續部位17b、18b，這些上 端接續部位17b、l8b係以千鳥狀配列之。 再者’於插座本體15，在開閉元件16上方（開啟方向）配設 為績勢彈力方法之環形彈簧24。 1332296 另-方面’開閉元件16大略而言，其具有圖 所示之開閉元件本體26,與配設於該開閉元件本體由= 之圖20至圖22所示之固定元件巧。 目由裝卸 於該開閉元件本體26安裝上可自由裝卸之 定元㈣則安裝上可自由裝卸之第2觸針23。該第 = 由具導電性以及彈性之材料，如_26以及圖Μ、⑽者係 形成細長之板狀，其兩端部位則各自折曲成略微『❼』字狀^ 由此形成中間部位22d與其兩側形成折曲部版。於該中間21332296. EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a socket for an electronic component for testing and inspecting electronic components such as a plate-shaped display panel. [Prior Art] In general, electronic components such as ELECTRO LUMINESCENCE panels or liquid crystal display panels such as © panels or flexible Inline substrates are widely used. Test or inspect the display of defective parts or display of chromaticity. The inspector of the flexible printed wiring board is described in U.S. Patent Application No. 2,557,067. The arm portion is provided with a freely rotatable arm member, and when the arm portion is in a closed state, a plurality of probes (prGbe) are disposed in the vertical direction. In the state in which the soft printed turtle plate is inserted into the base plate, the positioning member is brought into contact with the arm portion, and the probe is brought into contact with the flexible printed wiring board. Conduct electrical continuity. However, the prior art A, as described above, sandwiches the electronic components such as the flexible printed wiring board, but because the rear end portion of the material to be opened is resistant to the elastic force of the ring-shaped elastic crystal, the probe is provided. The tip end of the arm of the needle is opened, and after the electron is clamped, it is necessary to remove the dusting force applied to the rear end portion of the arm to close the arm portion and to make the probe and the soft printed line _ It can be connected to the 1332296 secret. Therefore, in the state in which the arm portion is kept open, it is necessary to continuously press the opening and closing element, but in the state of the state, it is necessary to rely on the electronic tree: the industrial property is not good. OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and it is intended to provide an electronic component that can be easily operated to perform electronic components. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a socket body and a freely rotating closing member disposed on the socket body, and the first opening and closing member and the socket are like the clamping electronic components. The edge portion is configured to be disposed on a plurality of electrodes disposed on the edge portion, and the plurality of contact pins of the contact pin are in contact with and electrically connected to the electronic component socket. The feature is: the opening and closing element Provided by the rotating shaft, the socket body is disposed on the socket body, and the element is renewed in the opening or closing direction by the renewed elastic force, and the one of the closing element or the socket body is free. _ A camshaft with a slightly D-shaped cross section is provided, and the convexity of the convexity and the ton of rotation can be set. By rotating the control lever, the camshaft of the king D is described. a flat surface or a circumferential surface and the above-mentioned opening and closing member or the other pressed surface of the socket body _ to resist the (4) elastic force of the aforementioned resilience elastic hand, so that the aforementioned element can be opened . The invention has a socket body and is disposed on the socket body and is freely rotatable and disposed on the socket __ tree, and is closed and the front plug body is like a lost edge of the 1322296 electronic component, and is disposed at the edge portion. a plurality of electrodes, a socket for an electronic component that contacts and electrically connects the contact portions of the plurality of styli pins, wherein the _ component is rotatably (four) freely rotatably disposed on the socket body, and the component is Renewing the elastic force in the opening direction by means of the renewed elastic means, and setting a freely rotatable slightly D-shaped cam on the one side of the aforementioned element or the socket body, and simultaneously setting the cam to revolve Controlling the _ control lever to rotate, so that the flat surface of the camshaft having a slightly D-shaped cross section is in contact with the face-tree or the other pressed surface of the socket body, and the renewed elastic means opens the foregoing Opening and closing the component, and melting the convex __ surface of the D object and the aforementioned contact with the ink surface to resist the continuation (four) force of the aforementioned resilience elastic means, _ can make the aforementioned opening and closing The closing member of the socket for electronic component. Another feature is that the stylus is disposed on the opening and closing element, and the contact portion of the needle is in contact with the electrode of the f-sub-element when the opening and closing element is closed. The renewed elastic means is a ring spring (c〇il =ng), between the socket body and the opening and closing element, the rotating shaft is disposed at the front end portion of the reading. Further, the cam (4) is disposed on the rear end portion of the opening and closing element by the rotating shaft. In addition, the front gamut body is arranged to be connected to the front side, and the other end of the stylus is contacted by the conductive tree as described above, and the conductive element and the _ riding end portion are In the present invention, in the vicinity of the aforementioned rotating shaft 296, in order to rotate the opening and closing lever, the flat surface or the ? circumferential surface of the slightly D-shaped cam shaft is in contact with the other side of the _ component or the socket body by the pressing surface, and the continuation is continued. The elastic force generated by the potential elastic means, and thus the purpose of opening and closing the closed component can be kept open or closed due to the position of the opening and closing lever, and the state can be turned on or off. If you hold or = open this, you can test and inspect the electronic components early. Others, such as the continuation (10) elastic means, the annular spring is used between the socket body and the sailing member, and the rotating shaft is sighed at the front end portion of the opening and closing 7L member. Further, the cam shaft is disposed at the rear end portion of the opening and closing member by the rotating shaft. The above effects can be obtained with a simple configuration. The contact part of the second conductive member and the other end of the stylus, the _axis is set at 'opening and closing element _, the displacement of the other end of the stylus can be reduced, and the conduction of the f element and the stylus can be maintained. Contact status. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. 1 to 31 are the embodiments of the present invention. First, explain the structure of the flip, and the financial socket for the FPC inspection socket for the FPC inspection (hereinafter referred to as the "% component" soft printed circuit board inspection.") 12 New and Wei Mis, coffee can be tested by the coffee, As shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3, the number of electrodes 1b and 2b of the plurality 1332296 is arranged at a narrow pitch at the edge portion, and these electrodes 12b are electrically connected to the socket 11 for Fpc inspection. Further, the FPC inspection socket 11 can be roughly divided into a socket body 15' disposed on the lower side and an opening and closing member 16 which is rotatably provided on the upper side of the socket body 15. The socket body 15 is formed on the shoulder portion of the end portion of the FPC 12 at the left end portion of the FPC 12 as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 10 or FIG. 15a' forms a step portion 15b which is in contact with the front end surface i2c of the FPC edge portion i2a to determine the position. Further, the socket body 15 is electrically connected to the first group of the wiring board 19 as shown in Fig. 4! The conductive element 17 and the second group second conductive element 18 are interposed in a state in which they are inserted into the slit 15c. The first group of first conductive elements 17 are alternately arranged in parallel with each other in a shape as shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, and the second conductive elements 18 of the second group are also like FIG. 24 and FIG. As shown, the first conductive element 17 is opposed to each other and arranged in parallel at regular intervals. On the lower side of these conductive members 17, 18, protruding lead portions 17a, 18a are formed under the socket body 15, and the lead portions 17a, I8a are soldered through the through-holes of the interposing wiring substrate 19, and are electrically connected. Further, the conductive members 17 and 18 are formed on the first and second styluses 22 and 23 which will be described in detail later, and the upper end connecting portions 17b and 18b are electrically connected thereto. These upper end connecting portions 17b and 18b are connected by a thousand birds. Match it. Further, in the socket body 15, an annular spring 24 of a merit elastic method is disposed above the opening and closing member 16 (opening direction). 1332296 Another aspect of the opening and closing element 16 is roughly shown to have the opening and closing element body 26 shown in the drawing, and the fixing member shown in Figs. 20 to 22 disposed in the body of the opening and closing element. The second stylus 23 that can be detachably attached is detachably attached to the opening and closing element body 26 by means of a detachable element (4). The first part is made of a material having electrical conductivity and elasticity, such as _26 and Figs. (10), which are formed into a slender plate shape, and the two end portions are each bent into a slightly "❼" shape. Thus, the intermediate portion 22d is formed. A curved version is formed on both sides. In the middle 2
^，如關4以及圖26所示，形成嵌合於開閉元件本體26之嵌 合孔26a之錫部22c 〇 A 且’於第1觸針22，在圖26中左側端部一方之折曲部奴， 形成與FPC電極12b接觸之接觸部位概，同時，於圖％中 端部之他方折曲部位22e，形成與第^導電元件17上端接續部位 m通電連接之接續端部22b。又，該第i觸針22之各接觸部位 22a ’、如同圖27A、㈣示者，其先端側之寬度係較薄而形成。 这些第1觸針22之錯部，經由嵌合安裝於插座本體15之嵌合 孔26a ’第1觸針22經由插入形成於開閉本體26之狹縫咖，於 隔壁26c將各第1觸針22以絕緣狀態配置之。 、 又’固定元件27如同圖20乃至於圖23所示者，於其周緣邙 位形成複數個之係止片27a’這些係止片27a經由插入開閉元件本 體26之係止孔26d，進而可自由裝卸地安裳於開閉元件本體％。 於該固技件27 ’在開閉元件本體26側面（上面），將複數 Ϊ332296 個之狹縫27b以微小間距形成，於這些狭縫27b内’配設第2觸 針23。 這些第2觸針23如同圖28以及圖29A、B所示，較第1觸針 23小型且略微相似’而在中間部23d之兩側形成折曲部23e，於 一邊折曲部23e，形成與FPC電極12b通電連接之接觸部位23a， 而在他方折曲部23e，形成與第2導電元件18之上端接續部18b 通電連接之接續端部23b。又，於該第2觸針23中間部23e，形 成於下方突出之錨部23c，經由將該錨部23c安裝嵌入固定元件 27之嵌合孔27d，這些第2觸針23係以，插入固定元件27之狹 縫27b ’而於隔壁27c將第2觸針23以絕緣狀態配置之。 於該狀態，如同底面圖圖7所示，第i觸針22之接續部位既 以1之樣態配置’第2觸針23之接續雜既亦經由以一列之 樣態配置，各個接續部位22a、23a以兩列配置，且，於一方之各 接續部位孤㈤，將他方各接續部位伽粒配置，而 配設之。 再^’相關開閉元件16藉由以下之機構，以可開閉而構成之。 即言，如同圖4以及圖6所示，開崎本體沈由旋轉_ 2轉艇爾她5，_，姆蝴㈣設可自 ==娜31，__31之撕她控制桿32。 該凸輪軸31之剖面略呈D字形，而 與該平坦面以外之_面灿具有心形蝴之平坦面313 且’由旋轉軸28將環形彈簧24配設於_元㈣之先端部 附近’另外’由旋轉軸28將凸輪軸31配設於開閉元件16之後端 附近又’第1、第2導電元件η、18與第卜第2觸針22、23 之接續端部22b、23b其位置係在該旋轉軸28附近。 。玄凸輪軸31由如同圖5中實線所示之開閉控制桿32使其旋 轉且如同圖6中二點鎖線所示者，凸輪轴幻之平坦面灿經由 與開閉元件本體26之被按壓面26e接觸，開閉元件16由環形彈 汽24、’·貝勢彈力而開啟，各接觸部位2&、2如改變其位置於上方。 再者’如同圖3所示’使開閉控制桿旋轉而打橫，於凸輪軸 31之平坦面3ia外之圓週面31b將開閉元件本體邡之被按壓面 26e按壓，開閉元件16因抵抗環形彈簧24之續勢彈力，以旋轉轴 28為中心向反時鐘方向旋轉而關閉，進而各接觸部位既、23& 與FPC電極接觸而通電連接。 以下則對其作用為相關之說明。 為了將FPC12與FPC檢查用插座η通電連接，首先，需將開 閉控制桿32如同圖5及圖6所示立起，且將凸輪軸31之平坦面 31a與開閉％件本體26之被按壓面26e接觸，由環形彈簧24將開 閉轉26推開，使其成為開啟之狀態。該開狀件26係如同圖5 以及圖6所示，而一定量之開啟狀態即停止。 由該狀態，將FPC12之端緣部位12a側插入插座本體15之載 置。IM5a與第1、第2觸針22、23之間，且將端緣雜i2a之先 端安裝於插座本體15定位後之段差部15b，於決定其位置之狀 態，將FPC12載置於載置部i5a之上。 1332.296 其後’將開閉控制桿32如同圖3以及圖4所示者推倒，使凸 輪轴31旋轉’於圓週面仙按壓開閉元件本體％之被按壓面 26e。由此，因抵抗環形彈簧24之續勢彈力開閉元件本體邡將以 旋轉軸28為中心，以如關5及圖6所示之狀態起，反時針旋轉 至圖3及圖4所示之狀態，將第卜第2觸針22、烈之各接觸部 位22a、23a與FPC12之各電極12b接觸並通電連接（參考圖31)。 於該狀態，即可進行由FPC12起，通過第、第2觸針&、烈， 第卜第2導電元件π、18，而到配線基板19通電連接之試驗、 檢查。 如此來’儘管在將各接觸部位22a、23a以千烏狀為配置， FPC12之各電極12b以狹間距配置之情形’仍可將各接觸部位 22a、23a確實地與隨2接觸。即言，如將各接觸部位22a、咖 以非千鳥狀而為橫一列配設時，即必須在與鄰接之接觸部位22a、 23a間設有空隙’㈤時，為了確保各觸針22、23具有保持所規定 強度之厚度’於各接觸部位22a、23a即無法使用狹間距之配設。 但，各接觸部位22a、23a以非橫一列而是以千鳥狀配置者，即可 形成較狹窄之鄰接之各接觸部位22a、23a之左右方向間隔。因此， FPC12之狹間距之各電極i2b ’即可確實地與各接觸部位22a、23a 接觸。 又，因將各接觸部位22a、23a之先端部位以前端較細之形狀 形成，於確保觸針22、23之強度外，規定之電極i2b不需跨過與 其鄰接之電極12b而接觸，各接觸部位22a、23a可只與規定之電 1332296 極12b確實地接觸。 再者，第1、第2觸針22、23各自安裝於開閉元件本體沈 以及固定it件27 ’該固定磁27相對於_元件本體沈，為了 可自由裝㈣安裝，雖將第1、第2觸針22、23交換，而將固定 元件27自賴元件本體26卸除’由該_元件本體26卸除任一 之第1觸針22，又，由固定元件27將任意之第2觸針23卸除， 經由此程序，可輕易地進行交換。 再者’各觸針22、23係呈細長之板狀，兩端部側具有各自略 呈『①』字f曲之折曲部22e、23e，因其以略直線之單純形狀而 形成’較容易進行成形。 且’於賴針22、23，形成突出之錦部22c、23c，藉由將該 錫部22c、23c I合於開閉元件本體26之嵌合孔脱以及固定元 件27之嵌合孔27d，觸針22、23之配設將較為容易。 又，因於插座本體15配設第1、第2導電元件17、18，且於 開閉元件16配設第卜第2觸針22、23，由卿電極12b通過開 閉π件16以及插座本體15，到配線基板19可確實地通電連接。 _而如同上述將開閉控制桿32推倒、立起，使凸輪軸μ旋轉， 令凸輪軸31之平坦面31a與開閉元件本體26之被按壓面接觸， 又，使凸輪軸31之圓週面3ib與被按壓面26e接觸，經由該簡單 的操作即可令開閉元件16開啟或關閉。且，經由令開閉控制桿 32立起，可維持開閉元件16之開啟狀態，藉由將開閉控制桿32 推倒’可簡卿元件16之觸狀態。因此，因不需如同以往之 13 1332296 按壓開閉70件16關啟之狀態，而將FPC12插入，經由自動機使 開閉控制桿32旋轉’即可輕易地夾住或鬆開FPC12，進而可簡單 地進行FPC12之試驗、檢查。 又，夾住旋轉軸28，於一邊將環形彈簧24配設，而於另一邊 配設凸輪軸31，經由此簡單的構造，即可獲得上述之作用。 再者，於第1、第2觸針22、23之接續端部22b、23b與第、 第2導電讀17、18之上端接續部位17b、18b之接觸部分，將 旋轉軸28配置於其附近，藉此，開閉元件16開閉時，接續端部 22b、23b之變位量將減少。因此’較容易維持第卜第2觸針22、 23之接續端部22、23b與第、第2導電元件17、18之上端接續部 位17b、18b之接續狀態。 而於上述實施之形態中，為『電子耕用插座』之FPC檢查 用插座11雖適用本發明，但不僅限於此，其他的裝置當然亦可適 用且’雖使用為『電子元件』之FPC12，但亦不限於此，顯示面 板或實際安襄於FPC上之CCD模組，或其他以Fpc接續之電子元 件亦可使用。 再者，本發明之實施形態中，將凸輪轴31設置於插座本體15 邊，亦可設置於開閉元件16，同時，以續勢彈力方法將開閉元件 16於開啟方向進行續勢彈力’亦可於_方向進行續勢彈力。藉 由”只勢彈力方法將關元件於醜方向續勢彈力之情形，於凸輪 =圓週面將被纏面按壓，與關树由續勢彈力方法而產生 之、、只勢彈力相抗，而可進行開啟之動作。 !332296 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為有關本發明之實施狀態之FPC檢查用插座平面圖。 圖2為同實施狀態圖1之左側面圖。 圖3為同實施狀態圖1之開閉元件關閉狀態之正面圖。 圖4為同實施狀態圖1之開閉元件關閉狀態之剖面圖。 圖5為同實施狀態開閉元件開啟狀態之正面圖。 圖6為同實施狀態開閉元件開啟狀態之剖面圖。 圖7為同實施狀態開閉元件之底面圖。 圖8為同實施狀態圖7之正面圖。 圖9為同實施狀態圖7之左側面圖。 圖10為同實施狀態插座本體之平面圖。 圖11為同實施狀態圖1〇之左側面圖。 圖丨2為同實施狀態圖1〇沿χπ —ΧΙΙ線之剖面圖。 圖丨3為同實施狀態圖1〇沿ΧΙΠ —ΧΙΠ線之剖面圖。 圖丨4為同實施狀態圖1〇沿χιν—XIV線之剖面圖。 圖15為同實施狀態開閉元件本體之平面圖。 圖16為同實施狀態圖15之正面圖。 圖Ρ為同實施狀態圖15之左側面圖。 圖18為同實施狀態圖15沿又泗―χΜ線之剖面圖。 圖丨9為同實施狀態圖^沿乂汉一又仅線之剖面圖。 圖20為同實施狀態固定元件之平面圖。 1332296 圖21為同實施狀態圖2〇之正面圖。 圖22為同實施狀態圖20沿X Χ Π — χ χ π線之剖面圖。 圖幻為同實施狀態圖20沿xxm —χχ冚線之剖面圖。 圖24為表示同實施狀態第卜第2導電元件之正面圖。 圖25為表示同實施狀態第卜第2導電元件之正面圖。 圖26為表示同實施狀態第丨觸針之擴大正面圖。 圖27Α、圖27Β為表示同實施狀態第i觸針之接觸部位者，圖m 為圖26之X部位之擴大圖，圖27B為圖m之右側面圖。 圖28為同實施狀態之第2觸針之擴大正面圖。 圖⑽、圖29B為表示同實施狀態第2觸針之接觸部位者，圖泓 為圖28之γ部位擴大圖，圖29B為圖29八之右側面圖。 圖30為同實施狀態之FPC平面圖。 圖31 示。 為表示同實施狀態FPC電極與觸針之接觸部位接觸狀態 之圖 【主要元件符號說明】 (11) 電子元件用插座之FPC檢查用插座 (12) 電子元件之軟性印刷基板 (12a)端緣部位 (12b)電極 (12c)先端面 (15)插座本體 1332296 (15a)載置部 (15b)段差部 (15c)狹縫 (16) 開閉元件 (17) 第1群第1導電元件 (17a)導線部 (17b)上端接續部位 (18) 第2群第2導電元件 (18a)導線部 (18b)上端接續部位 (19) 配線基板 (22) 第1觸針 (22a)接觸部位 (22b)接續端部 (22c)錨部 (22d)中間部位 (22e)折曲部 (23) 第2觸針 (23a)接觸部位 (23b)接續端部 (23c)錨部 (23d)中間部 1332296 (23e)折曲部 (24)環形彈簧 (26) 開閉元件本體 (26a)嵌合孔 (26b)狹縫 (26c)隔壁 (26d)係止孔 (26e)被按壓面 (27) 固定元件 (27a)係止片 (27b)狹縫 (27c)隔壁 (27d)嵌合孔 (28) 旋轉軸 (31) 凸輪軸 (31a)平坦面 (31b)圓周面 (32) 關閉控制桿^, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 26, the tin portion 22c 〇A fitted to the fitting hole 26a of the opening and closing element body 26 is formed and the first stylus 22 is bent at the left end portion in FIG. The slave portion forms a contact portion that is in contact with the FPC electrode 12b, and at the same time, the other bent portion 22e at the end portion of the figure is formed with a continuous end portion 22b that is electrically connected to the upper end portion m of the second conductive member 17. Further, each contact portion 22a' of the i-th contact pin 22 is formed to have a thinner tip end side as shown in Figs. 27A and (4). The erroneous portion of the first stylus 22 is fitted to the fitting hole 26a of the socket body 15 by fitting. The first stylus 22 is inserted into the slit of the opening and closing body 26, and the first stylus is placed on the partition wall 26c. 22 is configured in an insulated state. Further, the fixing member 27 is formed as shown in FIG. 20 or FIG. 23, and a plurality of fastening pieces 27a' are formed at the circumferential edge thereof. These fastening pieces 27a are inserted into the locking holes 26d of the opening and closing element body 26, and further Freely loading and unloading the body of the opening and closing component. On the side surface (upper surface) of the opening and closing element main body 26, the plurality of Ϊ332296 slits 27b are formed at a fine pitch, and the second contact pins 23 are disposed in the slits 27b. As shown in FIG. 28 and FIGS. 29A and 28B, the second stylus 23 is formed in a slightly smaller and slightly similar shape than the first stylus 23, and a bent portion 23e is formed on both sides of the intermediate portion 23d, and the bent portion 23e is formed on one side. The contact portion 23a that is electrically connected to the FPC electrode 12b is provided, and the other end portion 23b that is electrically connected to the upper end connecting portion 18b of the second conductive member 18 is formed in the other bent portion 23e. Further, the intermediate portion 23e of the second stylus 23 is formed with an anchor portion 23c that protrudes downward, and the second stylus 23 is inserted and fixed by attaching the anchor portion 23c to the fitting hole 27d of the fixing member 27. The slit 27b' of the element 27 is disposed in the insulating state between the second contact pins 23 on the partition wall 27c. In this state, as shown in FIG. 7 of the bottom view, the splicing portion of the ith contact pin 22 is disposed in a state of "the continuation of the second stylus 23 is also arranged in a state of one column, and each of the contiguous portions 22a 23a is arranged in two rows, and is connected to each of the splicing portions of one of the splicing portions (five). Further, the related opening and closing element 16 is configured to be openable and closable by the following mechanism. That is to say, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the Kaisaki body sinks by the rotation _ 2 turns the boat her 5, _, m butterfly (four) set can be from == Na 31, __31 tear her lever 32. The camshaft 31 has a slightly D-shaped cross section, and a flat surface 313 having a heart-shaped butterfly outside the flat surface and 'arranging the annular spring 24 near the tip end of the _ element (4) by the rotating shaft 28' Further, the cam shaft 31 is disposed by the rotating shaft 28 in the vicinity of the rear end of the opening and closing member 16, and the positions of the first and second conductive members η, 18 and the second end portions 22b, 23b of the second and second styluses 22, 23 are disposed. It is in the vicinity of the rotating shaft 28. . The sinuous camshaft 31 is rotated by the opening and closing lever 32 as shown by the solid line in Fig. 5 and is as shown by the two-point lock line in Fig. 6, and the flat surface of the camshaft is passed through the pressed surface of the opening and closing member body 26. 26e contacts, the opening and closing element 16 is opened by the ring-shaped bomb 24, '·Bei potential elastic force, and each contact portion 2&, 2 changes its position above. Further, 'as shown in FIG. 3', the opening/closing lever is rotated and traversed, and the pressed surface 26e of the opening and closing element body 按压 is pressed against the circumferential surface 31b of the flat surface 3ia of the cam shaft 31, and the opening and closing element 16 is resistant to the ring spring 24 The continuation elastic force is rotated in the counterclockwise direction around the rotating shaft 28, and the contact portions are electrically connected to each other by contact with the FPC electrodes. The following applies to the relevant description. In order to electrically connect the FPC 12 to the FPC inspection socket η, first, the opening and closing lever 32 is raised as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and the flat surface 31a of the cam shaft 31 and the pressed surface of the opening and closing member body 26 are required. When the 26e contacts, the opening and closing rotation 26 is pushed away by the ring spring 24 to be in an open state. The open member 26 is as shown in Figures 5 and 6, and a certain amount of open state is stopped. In this state, the end edge portion 12a side of the FPC 12 is inserted into the socket body 15. The IM5a is placed between the first and second styluses 22 and 23, and the tip end of the edge edge i2a is attached to the step portion 15b after the socket body 15 is positioned. The FPC 12 is placed on the mounting portion in a state in which the position is determined. Above i5a. 1332.296 Thereafter, the opening/closing lever 32 is pushed down as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, and the cam shaft 31 is rotated to press the pressed surface 26e of the opening/closing element body % on the circumferential surface. Therefore, the opening and closing element body 邡 will resist the rotation of the ring spring 24, and will rotate counterclockwise to the state shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 from the state shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 with the rotation shaft 28 as the center. The contact portions 22a and 23a of the second stylus 22 and the thief are brought into contact with the respective electrodes 12b of the FPC 12 and electrically connected (refer to FIG. 31). In this state, the test and inspection for electrically connecting the wiring board 19 by the FPC 12 and the second, second, and second conductive elements π and 18 can be performed. Thus, even in the case where the contact portions 22a and 23a are arranged in a thousand shapes, the electrodes 12b of the FPC 12 are arranged at a narrow pitch, and the contact portions 22a and 23a can surely come into contact with each other. In other words, when the contact portions 22a and the coffee are arranged in a horizontal row in a non-chicken shape, it is necessary to provide a gap '(f) between the adjacent contact portions 22a and 23a, in order to secure the respective stylus 22, 23 The thickness "having a predetermined strength" is not allowed to be used at each of the contact portions 22a, 23a. However, each of the contact portions 22a and 23a is arranged in a thousand bird shape in a non-horizontal row, and the left and right direction intervals of the narrow contact adjacent contact portions 22a and 23a can be formed. Therefore, the electrodes i2b' of the narrow pitch of the FPC 12 can surely come into contact with the respective contact portions 22a, 23a. Further, since the tip end portions of the contact portions 22a and 23a are formed in a thin tip shape, the predetermined electrode i2b does not need to be in contact with the electrode 12b adjacent thereto, and the contact is made to ensure the strength of the styluses 22 and 23. The portions 22a, 23a can only be in positive contact with the predetermined electrical 1332296 pole 12b. Further, the first and second styluses 22 and 23 are respectively attached to the opening and closing element body sink and the fixed member 27'. The fixed magnet 27 is sunk relative to the _ element body, and the first and the second are installed in order to be freely mountable. 2, the stylus 22, 23 is exchanged, and the fixing member 27 is detached from the element body 26, and the first stylus 22 is detached from the _ element body 26, and the second contact is fixed by the fixing member 27. The needle 23 is removed and can be easily exchanged by this procedure. Further, each of the styluses 22 and 23 has an elongated plate shape, and the bent portions 22e and 23e each having a slightly "1"-shaped curved shape on both end sides are formed by a simple straight line shape. Easy to form. Further, the yokes 22 and 23 are formed to protrude from the brocade portions 22c and 23c, and the tin portions 22c and 23c are joined to the fitting hole of the opening and closing element body 26 and the fitting hole 27d of the fixing member 27. The arrangement of the needles 22, 23 will be easier. Further, since the first and second conductive elements 17 and 18 are disposed in the socket body 15, and the second and second styluses 22 and 23 are disposed in the opening and closing element 16, the π-piece 16 and the socket body 15 are opened and closed by the slab electrode 12b. The wiring board 19 can be reliably electrically connected. When the opening/closing lever 32 is pushed up and raised as described above, the cam shaft μ is rotated, and the flat surface 31a of the cam shaft 31 is brought into contact with the pressed surface of the opening and closing element main body 26, and the circumferential surface 3ib of the cam shaft 31 is made. The pressed surface 26e is in contact, and the opening and closing element 16 can be opened or closed by this simple operation. Further, by causing the opening and closing lever 32 to stand up, the opening and closing state of the opening and closing element 16 can be maintained, and the opening and closing lever 32 can be pushed down to the touch state of the element 16. Therefore, the FPC 12 can be easily clamped or loosened by simply inserting the FPC 12 and rotating the opening and closing lever 32 via the automaton as the conventional 13 1332296 presses the opening and closing of the 70 pieces of the 16-closed state, thereby allowing the FPC 12 to be easily performed. Test and inspection. Further, the rotation shaft 28 is sandwiched, and the ring spring 24 is disposed on one side, and the cam shaft 31 is disposed on the other side. The above-described function can be obtained by this simple structure. Further, in the vicinity of the contact end portions 22b and 23b of the first and second styluses 22 and 23 and the contact portions 17b and 18b of the upper and second conductive readings 17 and 18, the rotating shaft 28 is disposed in the vicinity thereof. Thereby, when the opening and closing element 16 is opened and closed, the amount of displacement of the connecting end portions 22b and 23b is reduced. Therefore, it is easier to maintain the continuous state of the splice end portions 22, 23b of the second and second conductive members 17, 26 and the upper end portions 17b, 18b of the second and second conductive members 17, 18. In the above-described embodiment, the present invention is applied to the FPC inspection socket 11 of the "electronic tilling socket". However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and other devices may of course be applied to the "electronic component" FPC12. However, it is not limited to this, and the display panel or the CCD module actually mounted on the FPC, or other electronic components connected by the Fpc can also be used. Furthermore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the camshaft 31 may be disposed on the side of the socket body 15, or may be disposed on the opening and closing element 16, and at the same time, the opening and closing element 16 may be renewed in the opening direction by a resilience elastic method. Renewal elasticity in the _ direction. By the "only elastic method", the element will be stretched in the ugly direction, and the cam = the circumferential surface will be pressed by the entangled surface, and the closed tree will be produced by the renewed elastic method, and only the elastic force will be resisted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a plan view of an FPC inspection socket according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a left side view of Fig. 1 in the same embodiment. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the closed state of the opening and closing element of Fig. 1. Fig. 5 is a front view showing the open state of the opening and closing element in the same embodiment. Fig. 6 is a front view showing the opening and closing of the same state. Fig. 7 is a front view of the opening and closing element in the same embodiment. Fig. 8 is a front view of Fig. 7 in the same embodiment. Fig. 9 is a left side view of Fig. 7 in the same embodiment. Fig. 11 is a left side view of Fig. 1 in the same embodiment. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line χ ΧΙΙ ΧΙΙ of Fig. 1 in the same embodiment. Fig. 3 is the same as the state of implementation Fig. 1 Line profile Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line χιν-XIV of the same embodiment. Fig. 15 is a plan view of the main body of the opening and closing element in the same embodiment. Fig. 16 is a front view of Fig. 15 in the same embodiment. Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 泗-χΜ of Figure 15 in the same embodiment. Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the same state diagram along the line of the 乂汉一线. Figure 20 is the same implementation 1332296 Fig. 21 is a front view of Fig. 2 in the same embodiment. Fig. 22 is a cross-sectional view along line X Χ χ χ π in the same embodiment. Fig. 22 is the same as Fig. 20 of the implementation state. Fig. 24 is a front view showing the second conductive element in the same embodiment. Fig. 25 is a front view showing the second conductive element in the same embodiment. Fig. 26 is a view showing the same state. Fig. 27A and Fig. 27B show the contact portion of the ith contact pin in the embodiment, Fig. 25 is an enlarged view of the X portion of Fig. 26, and Fig. 27B is a right side view of Fig. Figure 28 is an enlarged front elevational view of the second stylus in the same embodiment. Figure (10), Figure 29B The contact point of the second stylus in the embodiment is shown in Fig. 28, and the right side view of Fig. 29 is shown in Fig. 29. Fig. 30 is a plan view of the FPC in the same embodiment. A diagram showing the state of contact with the contact portion of the FPC electrode and the stylus in the state of implementation [Description of main component symbols] (11) FPC inspection socket for electronic component socket (12) The edge portion of the flexible printed circuit board (12a) of electronic component ( 12b) Electrode (12c) front end face (15) socket body 1332296 (15a) mounting portion (15b) step portion (15c) slit (16) opening and closing element (17) first group first conductive element (17a) lead portion (17b) upper end connection portion (18) second group second conductive element (18a) lead portion (18b) upper end connection portion (19) wiring substrate (22) first contact pin (22a) contact portion (22b) connection end portion (22c) anchor portion (22d) intermediate portion (22e) bent portion (23) second contact pin (23a) contact portion (23b) continuous end portion (23c) anchor portion (23d) intermediate portion 1332296 (23e) flex Part (24) ring spring (26) opening and closing element body (26a) fitting hole (26b) slit (26c) partition wall (26d) stopping hole (26e) pressing surface (27) fixing member (27a) Tab (27b) slit (27c) partition (27d) fitting hole (28) rotating shaft (31) cam shaft (31a) flat surface (31b) circumferential surface (32) closing lever