TWI329182B - - Google Patents

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TWI329182B
TWI329182B TW096136132A TW96136132A TWI329182B TW I329182 B TWI329182 B TW I329182B TW 096136132 A TW096136132 A TW 096136132A TW 96136132 A TW96136132 A TW 96136132A TW I329182 B TWI329182 B TW I329182B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
socket
scope
cover
guide plate
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TW096136132A
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English (en)
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TW200914764A (en
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Priority to TW096136132A priority Critical patent/TW200914764A/zh
Priority to DE202008007490U priority patent/DE202008007490U1/de
Priority to US12/202,338 priority patent/US20090086480A1/en
Publication of TW200914764A publication Critical patent/TW200914764A/zh
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Publication of TWI329182B publication Critical patent/TWI329182B/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/85Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
    • F21V29/89Metals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V13/00Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V1/00 - F21V11/00
    • F21V13/02Combinations of only two kinds of elements
    • F21V13/04Combinations of only two kinds of elements the elements being reflectors and refractors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/502Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components
    • F21V29/505Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components of reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/75Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with fins or blades having different shapes, thicknesses or spacing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/77Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0008Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0091Reflectors for light sources using total internal reflection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/30Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes curved
    • F21Y2103/33Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes curved annular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0018Redirecting means on the surface of the light guide

Description

1329182 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種照明裝置,尤指—種應用發 光二極體(L E D )照明、增加光源亮度以及使光源 更清晰的照明裝置。 【先前技術】
傳統的鎢絲燈,其所發出的光源為散射狀態,故 可對其週遭環境產生一定程度的亮度照明,但傳統的 鎢絲燈有耗電的缺點,有鑑於此,具有省電的發光二 極體(L E D )就逐漸取代傳統的鎢絲燈。 然而現有的發光二極體所發出的光線為直線狀, 散射狀,直線狀的光線僅能匯聚於一處,其他週 遭環境光線無法匯聚,就會顯得亮度不足。 有鑑於此,於是便有業者提出改進,如中華民國 專利證書號Μ 3 1 7 5 4 5 (公告日期民_ 9 6年8 月2 1日)係揭示有一種「使用發光二極體的燈罩 包^有電路板、發光二極體、反光體,該發光二極體 糸4固於該電路板的端面處,該反光體相對於電路 :發光二極體位置處形成有凹槽,凹槽的相對内壁面 土=,另:凹槽的底端面形成有可供發光二極體 貝牙的穿孔。錯此,可使發光二極體所發出的光 射狀,擴大光線照射的面積,增加亮度。 放 一雖然上述「使用發光二極體的燈二 的冗度’但其亚未能克服燈罩照射時會產生多重微影 5 1329182 的問題。發光一極體的封裝主要有點膠、灌封 二種,發光二極體黑點的問題在於上述製程中、ι 黑點會使發光二極體發射出來的光線 影響照明效果。 m成和, 緣是,本發明人有感於上述缺失之可改呈 潛心研究並配合學理之運用,終於提出-種;計合Ϊ 且有效改善上述缺失之本發明。 【發明内容】 本毛月之主要目的,係提供—種照明並姓 =”服發光二極體發光產生的 ; 大光線照射面積,增加光線的亮度與清晰度。也、 為了達成上述之目的’本發明提供一種昭明 3括:一燈罩;—承接座,其為呈筒狀,該承接 板安裝於該燈罩與該承接座之間;—反射層,^ = :該t罩與該導光板之間;以及複數個基板,其各里 有-發光二極體’該等基板安I於該承接座上。-本發明之㈣裝置有益絲 Π = 該承接座之間,用以混光= 多重微影,使光源更清晰;藉由該 罩與該導光板之間,使小面積的光源 而,“丨-:的大成大面積’進而在該導光板内重疊 而達U的效果’使點光源轉㈣面光源。 6 1329182 為使能更進-步了解本發明之特徵及技術内容 二:明之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖ί僅 仏乡考/、》兄月用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖至第四圖’本發明係提供—
裝置,包括有-燈罩工、一承接座2、一導光板3、月 一反射層4以及複數個基板5,在本實施例甲,該燈 罩1係以紹材製成’但其亦可以其他散熱良好的金^ 該燈罩i呈碗狀,其中央開設有一上下貫= 汗口 1 1,该燈罩1之外表面上環設有複數個大 小不:且呈鰭片狀之散熱片1 2 ’該等散熱片工2係 由該第一開σ1 1朝該燈罩1周緣的方向延伸。
在本實施例中,該承接座2係以鋁材製成,但苴 亦可以其他散熱良好的金屬製成,該承接座2呈多邊 开/琦狀°玄承接座2之頂端周緣向内延伸形成有一固 接部2 1 ’該固接部2 1以複數個螺絲6鎖固於 靠近於該第一開口 η。該承接座2之底端 周緣向外延伸形成有一夾持部2 2,該承接座2外表 面等距環設有複數個凹槽2 3。 該導光板3係以透明材質製成,如壓克 碳酸酷(WHM。該導_3呈碗狀,= 央開設有-相對該第一開口丄丄之第二開口 3丨,該 V光板3之内周緣相對應於該承接座2之外周緣呈多 邊形、’該導光板3之内周緣等距環設有複數個上下貫 通之溝槽3 2。該導光板3係安裝於該料丨與該承 7 接座2之間。 卵4係鋁”艮、鉻或其合金的-種金屬薄 貫施例中’該金屬薄膜層以蒸鑛、喷漆或 均?附著於該燈罩1之内表面,但該金屬薄 ㈣、喷漆或麵方式均㈣著於該導光 不汉d之外表面。 祿寻丞板 係呈方形之電路基板 二發光二極體5 i,該等基板;裝㈣承 、·冓” ’該等發光二極體5 1分別相對應於該等 /以固接部2 1以複數個螺絲6鎖固於該燈 姓該夾持部2 2與該燈罩1會因該等螺絲6的 9、=夹持&基板5 ’使該等基板5固設於該承接座 2與該導光板3之間。 按压 4閱第五圖所示,係本創作照明裝置另一實施例 體分解圖。該照明裝置與上述實施例的差異在於 该承接座2呈圓形筒狀’該導光板3的内周緣相對應 於該承接座2的外周緣亦呈圓形筒狀。 本發明利用該導光板3安農於該 座2之間^用以混光,消除該等發光二極體51發光J 生的多重微影’使光源更清晰。本發明利㈣反射層4 均勾附著於該燈罩1與該導光板3之間,使小面積的光 源經該反射層4反射擴大鼓_,料在該導光板3 内重疊而達到混光的效果,使點光源轉變為面光源。 以上所述’僅為本發明之具體實施例之詳細說明與 圖式,並非用錄制本發明及本發明之特徵,舉凡所屬 技術領域中具有通常知識者,沿依本發明之精神所做的 1329182 • 等效修飾或變化,皆應包含於本發明之專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 • 第—圖:係本發明照明裝置的立體圖。 第一圖·係本發明照明裝置的立體分解圖。 第一圖·係本發明照明裝置的剖視圖。 四圖:係本發明照明裝置燈罩的剖視圖。 % 圖:係本發明照明裝置另一實施例的立體分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 燈罩 1 1 弟一開口 12散熱片 2承接座 2 1固接部 鲁 2 2失持部 2 3 凹槽 3導光板 3 1第二開口 3 2溝槽 4 反射層 5基板 5 1 發光二極體 6螺絲 9

Claims (1)

  1. 、申請專利範圍: 、—種照明裝置,包括: —燈罩;T 接座’其為呈筒狀,該承接座安I於該燈軍 -導光板’其心混光,該導歧安裝 與該承接座之間; 、忒k罩 ―;射層’其設置於該燈罩與該導光板之間;以 複t基板,其各具有—發光二極體 2 女裝於該承接座上。 4寺基板 、::請專利範圍第工項所述之 罩係以鋁材萝点,兮κ T , 具中S亥燈 個散熱片纟5亥燈罩之外表面等距環設有複數 、^請專利範圍第Μ 4 罩中央開設有-第―開^之'm,其中該燈 請專利範圍第3項 光板係以透明材質p 置’其中該導 相對該第-開光板之令央開設有- 叫口之弟二開口。 如申請專利範图笛Ί ε 接座呈多邊形筒:所述之照明裝置’其中該承 如申請專利範圍坌 接座之頂端向内延之照明裝置,其中該承 複數個螺絲鎖固接部,該固接部以 外延伸形成有—夹;寺1:罩内"該承接座底端周緣向 夾持。Ρ,该夹持部夾持該等基板, 6 °哀寺基极 ’其中該導 ’其中該反 蒸鍍、噴漆 ’其中該反 蒸鍍、噴漆 置’其中該 該承接座外表面等距環設有複數個 为別女裝於該等凹槽内。 3 ‘如申請專利範圍第1項所述之照明裝署 光板之内周緣等距環設有複數個溝槽。 :申請專利範圍第1項所述之照明二 =係金屬鍍膜層,該金屬 2 ,由賤錢方式附著於該燈罩之内表; :::專利範圍第i項所述 射層係金屬錢膜層,該全屬 ^置 '如申二式附著於該導光板之外表面· 承接座圍第1項所述之照明裝
TW096136132A 2007-09-28 2007-09-28 Lighting device TW200914764A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW096136132A TW200914764A (en) 2007-09-28 2007-09-28 Lighting device
DE202008007490U DE202008007490U1 (de) 2007-09-28 2008-06-04 Beleuchtungsvorrichtung
US12/202,338 US20090086480A1 (en) 2007-09-28 2008-09-01 Lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW096136132A TW200914764A (en) 2007-09-28 2007-09-28 Lighting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200914764A TW200914764A (en) 2009-04-01
TWI329182B true TWI329182B (zh) 2010-08-21

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US (1) US20090086480A1 (zh)
DE (1) DE202008007490U1 (zh)
TW (1) TW200914764A (zh)

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