1327900 特徵的化學式： 八、本案若有化學式時，請揭示最軸示發明 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於-種「可貼近壁面之折叠床」，尤指其可供躺臥，且前 段處可往上折起雜下平放，讓觀於其上之絲於進食、賴或閱讀時 可相對輕鬆、方便者。 【先前技術】 許多重病患者，因為行動不便或癱疾，通常都需要長期躺臥在床上， 以接受雜雜養，且當概在床均，雜藉由護理絲屬轉動設 於床尾下方之搖桿’帶動錄使病床前段折起，而翻患於從事進食、服 樂或閱讀等動作時，可更輕鬆'方便地達成。 但，因為該習知之醫院或家中提供患者使用之病床於折起時會隨著 折起角度的增加，而逐漸的與壁面相遠離，並同步帶動病患往上坐起，使 病患與床頭櫃間會形成有一間距，且待折起角度固定後，該病床又不會自 動的貼近壁面，以縮小間距，故當病患欲自行拿取床頭櫃上之物品時，即 會因為間距形成，造成拿取上之阻礙，而讓病患有不易拿取，或拿取不到 1327900 之情事發生，再者，由於該習知之病床前段欲折起時 行，惟，如此將又會造成護理人員或家屬在操 、工之勞累者。 ’需仰賴人力才能進 是以，本創作人有鑑於上述習知病床之缺失， 乃思及創作的意念，遂 以多年的經驗加以設計，經多方探討並試作樣品 乃推出本創作。 °式驗’及多次修正改良， 【發明内容】1327900 The chemical formula of the characteristic: VIII. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the most obvious invention. 9. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] This creation is about "a folding bed that can be placed close to the wall", especially It can be used for lying down, and the front section can be folded up and laid flat, so that the silk on it can be relatively easy and convenient when eating, eating or reading. [Prior Art] Many seriously ill patients, because of inconvenience or dysentery, usually need to lie on the bed for a long time to receive the miscellaneous, and when they are in the bed, the hybrid is rotated by the nursing silk under the bed. The rod 'carrying the record to fold the front part of the bed, and turning over the action of eating, serving or reading can be more easily and conveniently achieved. However, because the hospital or the bed provided by the patient in the conventional hospital will fold away from the wall gradually as the folding angle increases, and simultaneously push the patient to sit up, the patient and the bedside table There will be a gap between them, and after the angle of folding is fixed, the bed will not automatically close to the wall to reduce the spacing, so when the patient wants to take the items on the bedside table, it will be formed because of the spacing. Take the obstacles, and make it difficult for the patient to take it, or take less than 1327900. In addition, because the front of the bed is folded, it will cause the nursing staff or family members. Those who are tired of exercise and work. ‘Required to rely on manpower to enter, this creator has in mind the lack of the above-mentioned traditional beds, thinking and creative ideas, 遂 designed with years of experience, and explored and tried samples to launch this creation. ° test 'and multiple corrections, [invention]
欲解決之技術問題點： 習知之病床，其祕時或折起後並無法自動貼近壁面而讓病患於拿 取床頭櫃上之物品時m拿取或拿取侧之情事發生此乃欲解決之 技術問題點》 解決問題之技術特點： 本創作提供-種可断壁面之折疊床，其麵—底座、—前支樓架、 • 一連動架、—後支標架及一升降架所組成，且前、後支樓架、連動架與升 降架上還配合裝設有床墊，以提供躺队，其令，底座上方.兩側均形成有一 滑軌’該係_滑軌供連齡滑設，且二雜之前段外方上均樞組有—連 孝干’則支擇架由-撐抵桿於後方兩側上分別延伸出有一框結桿而成，且二 樞、4之内方間係以橫桿而相接連，橫桿上並形成有往後弯曲延伸之擺 藉乂&供《又於連動架上之第一驅動缸能相對樞組上連動架之中段内 方間設有二連接桿’該二連接桿之相對側係分別供第一驅動虹與第二驅動 1327900 • 缸之固定端樞組，而相異側上則均設有枢座，以讓前支撐架與後支撐架能 相對樞組上，又連動架之前、後段間均往下延伸形成有H型支架，該二Η 型支架之末端上均具有滾輪，及於後方Η型支架上設有下樞座，使升降架 月b利用連柃之連結’而與連動架相柩組傳動，後支撐架與升降架係利用樞 . 、结桿與相對侧馳座之樞組，而能形賴步連動之關節形態，且升降架之 . 後方上係形成有具上柩座之撐抵桿，而後支撐架之橫桿上則形成有往前彎 春 *延伸之擺臂，使第二驅動缸能相對梅組於擺臂上，藉由上述結構，俾以 得到可貼近壁面之折疊床者。 對照先前技術之功效： (一） 本創作提供可貼近壁面之折疊床，其折疊床前段折起時，會自動 的貼近壁面，並能職發生折#床前段與絲_雜之情事致使當躺 # 臥於其上之病患欲拿取床頭櫃上之物品時，係能相對方便、省力，且無拿 取不到之虞慮發生者。 (二) 本創作提供可貼近壁面之折疊床，其利用第—驅紐與第二驅動 虹作動桿之伸_動’帶動蚊顯、後支職齡雜折域平放之方 式’不僅能供病患自行操作，更因操作時不需額外施以力氣即能進行，而 讓護理人員或家屬於照料上能相對輕鬆者。 【實施方式】 1327900 · 為使貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與 認識’以下兹請g&合【圖式簡單說明】列舉實施例，詳述說明如后： 請先由第一圖本創作之立體組合圖，及第二圖本創作之立體分解圖所 示觀之，其係由-底座（10)、一前支樓架(2〇)、一連動架（3〇)、一後支撑 • 帛(4G)及-升降架（5G)所組成，且前、後支撐架⑽)(4G)、連動架(30)與 • 升降架（50)上還配合裝設有床墊(60),以提供躺臥，其中， • 底座⑽上方兩側均形成有一滑軌(11)，該係利用滑軌(11)供連動架 (30)滑設’且二滑軌⑴）之前段外方上均她有_連桿⑽，前方端内則 均插入t s有一延伸架（13)，使底座（1〇)可藉由延伸架（13)之伸出或收 回，而改變整體之長度； 前支樓架⑽由-撐抵桿⑵）於後方兩側上分別延伸出有一樞結桿 (22)而成，且二樞結桿(22)之内方間係以橫桿(23)而相接連橫桿q幻上 • 並形成有往後彎曲延伸之擺臂⑽，藉以提供設於連動架⑽上之第一驅 動知(32)能相對樞組上； 連動架(30)之情内方間設有二連接桿(31)，該二連接桿(31)之相對 側係刀別供第-驅動紅(32)與第二驅動缸(33)之固定端樞组，而相異側上 則均設有樞座⑽，以讓前支掠架⑽)與後支撐架⑽能相對框組上，又 連動架（30)之别、後段間均往下延伸形成有H型支架（35)，該二^型支架 (35)之末端上均具有滾輪(36)，及於後方时支架㈤上設有下插座 1327900 . (37) ’使升降架（50)能利用連桿(38)之連結，而與連動架(30)相樞組傳動； 後支撐架（40)與升降架（50)係利用樞結桿(41)與相對側前樞座（51)之 樞組，而能形成同步連動之關節形態，且升降架（50)之後方上係形成有具 上樞座（53)之撐抵桿(52) ’而後支撐架（40)之橫桿(42)上則形成有往前彎 曲延伸之擺臂（43)，使第二驅動缸(33)能相對柩组於擺臂（43)上。 其結構之組合，復請由第一圖搭配第三圖及第四圖所示觀之，連動架 (30)之滾輪(36)係滑設於底座（1〇)之滑軌（11)内，使連動架（3〇)可於該滑 軌(11)内前、後滑移，前、後支撐架（20)(40)係利用樞結桿(22)(41)分別 樞組於前、後方連接桿（31)之柢座（34)上，以令第一驅動缸（32)與第二駆 動缸（33)之作動桿（321)(331)能分別與前、後支撐架（2〇)(4〇)之擺臂 (24)(43)相樞組，並能經由第一驅動缸（32)與第二驅動缸（33)作動桿 (321)(331)之伸縮作動，而分別帶動前、後支撐架（2〇)(4〇)產生往上折起 或往下平放等之角度變化，升降架（50)係利用前樞座（51)而樞組於後支撐 架（40)樞結桿(41)之後方上，而連桿（38)則能樞組於下樞座（37)與上樞座 (53)間，使當後支撐架(40)折起並帶動升降架（5〇)時，即能藉由該二連桿 (38) 之樓抵’而令升降架⑽可保持定位於該折起之高度，隨後再將床塾 (60)裝設於前支财(20)、連練⑽）、後支撐架⑽)及升岐(5〇)上， 且使連桿（12)之上方端能與床墊(60)前段相結合’藉此，即完成組合者。 其前支撐架(20)之折起動作，請由第五圖祕第六圖及第七圖所示觀 9 1327900 之，當第一驅動缸(32)作動桿(321)推出伸長時，會經由擺臂（24)之連結， 而推動前支撐架（20)逐漸往上折起，但因為床墊(60)前段係與連桿（12)相 結合樞組，且連桿（12)又會隨著前支撐架（20)折起角度之變化’而相對產 生一反向之牵動力，故當前支撐架（20)逐漸往上折起時，即能利用該反向 之牽動力，配合連動架（30)能於底座（10)上前、後滑移之特性，而相對拉 動折疊床整體往前方壁面貼近，藉此，不僅能避免發生折疊床前段與床頭 櫃相遠離之情事，更因折疊床能貼近壁面，而當欲拿取床頭櫃上之物品時， 係能相對方便、省力，且無拿取不到之虞慮發生；反之，若第一驅動缸(32) 作動桿(321)為拉回縮短之狀態時，亦能藉由擺臂（24)之連結，而拉動前支 撐架（20)逐漸往下平放，並使連桿（12)收合，以推動連動架（3〇)往後方滑 移，如此係能讓前支撐架（20)順利平放，而無碰觸到壁面之情事者。 復凊由第五圖搭配第六圖及第七圖所示觀之，當第二驅動缸(泊)作動 桿(331)推出伸長時，會經由擺臂(43)之連結，而推動後支撐架（4〇)往上折 起’且因為升降架（50)係樞組於後支撐架(4〇)之後方上，故當後支撐架⑽） 折起時，升降架（50)係會同步往上位移，並藉由二連桿(38)之撐抵，而保 持定位於該高度，以供躺臥時大腿與小腿處可被架高，並被支撐住；反之， 若第二驅動缸(33)作動桿(321)為拉回縮短之狀態時，亦能藉由擺臂之 連結，而拉動後支撐架（40)往下平放，並使連桿(38)收合，升降架（5〇)相 對降低者。 1327900 们由第八圖所讀之’其床墊⑽)下方係可裝設有馬達⑺），藉以 使該折疊床能兼具有震動按摩之效用者。The technical problem to be solved: The bed of the known, when it is secret or folded, can not automatically close to the wall and let the patient take or take the side when taking the item on the bedside table. This is to be solved. Technical Problem Points Technical Features of Solving the Problem: This creation provides a folding bed with a broken wall surface, which consists of a face-base, a front support frame, a linkage frame, a rear support frame and a lifting frame. And the front and rear support frame, the linkage frame and the lifting frame are also equipped with a mattress to provide a lying team, so that a slide rail is formed on both sides of the base. The system is provided with a sliding track for the whole age. Set, and the second section of the outer section of the second section of the outer section of the branch has a - xiaoxiaogan's support frame from the - support rod on the rear side of the extension of a frame knot, and within the two pivots, 4 The squares are connected by a crossbar, and the crossbar is formed with a backward bending and extension. The first driving cylinder on the linkage frame can be opposite to the inner section of the middle frame of the linkage frame on the pivoting frame. Two connecting rods are provided, and opposite side lines of the two connecting rods are respectively provided for the first driving rainbow and the second driving 132790 0 • The fixed end of the cylinder is pivoted, and the opposite side is provided with a pivoting seat, so that the front support frame and the rear support frame can be opposite to each other, and the front and rear sections of the linkage frame are extended downward to form H. The type bracket has a roller on the end of the two-type bracket, and a lower pivot seat on the rear cymbal type bracket, so that the crane b is connected with the linkage frame by the link of the raft, and the rear support The frame and the lifting frame utilize the pivoting group of the pivoting rod, the connecting rod and the opposite side, and can form the joint shape of the step and the lifting frame. The rear upper part is formed with the supporting rod with the upper seat, and then The crossbar of the support frame is formed with a swing arm extending forwardly*, so that the second drive cylinder can be assembled on the swing arm with respect to the plume, and the above structure is used to obtain a folding bed close to the wall surface. Compared with the efficacy of the prior art: (1) The creation provides a folding bed that can be placed close to the wall. When the front part of the folding bed is folded up, it will automatically close to the wall surface, and the occupational position will be folded. #前前段和丝_杂的事使使# When the patient lying on it wants to take the items on the bedside table, it is relatively convenient and labor-saving, and there is no need to take care of it. (2) This creation provides a folding bed that can be placed close to the wall. It uses the first drive and the second drive to actuate the movement of the rod to move the mosquito display, and the post-supporting miscellaneous folding field is flat. The patient can operate by himself, and it can be carried out without additional exertion of force during operation, and the nursing staff or the family can be relatively easy to care for. [Embodiment] 1327900 · In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation, please refer to the following examples for a detailed description of the following: Please first view the three-dimensional combination map created by the first picture, and the three-dimensional exploded view of the second picture. The system consists of a base (10), a front support frame (2〇), and a linkage frame. (3〇), one rear support • 帛 (4G) and – lifting frame (5G), and front and rear support frame (10)) (4G), linkage frame (30) and • lifting frame (50) A mattress (60) is provided to provide a lying position, wherein: • a slide rail (11) is formed on both sides of the base (10), and the system uses the slide rail (11) for the linkage frame (30) to slide 'and two The slide rail (1)) has a _ link (10) on the outer side of the front section, and an extension frame (13) is inserted into the front end to allow the base (1 〇) to be extended or retracted by the extension frame (13). And changing the overall length; the front support frame (10) is formed by a support rod (2) on the rear sides, and a pivot rod (22) is respectively extended, and the two pivot rods (22) are inside The crossbar (23) is connected to the crossbar q and is formed with a swing arm (10) extending backward to provide a first drive (32) relative to the pivot group disposed on the linkage (10) There are two connecting rods (31) in the inner side of the linkage frame (30), and the opposite side of the two connecting rods (31) are provided for the first driving red (32) and the second driving cylinder (33) The fixed end pivot group, and the different sides are provided with a pivot seat (10), so that the front support frame (10) and the rear support frame (10) can be opposite to the frame group, and the frame and the rear frame of the linkage frame (30) are The lower extension is formed with an H-shaped bracket (35) having a roller (36) on the end of the two-type bracket (35) and a lower socket 1327900 on the bracket (5) at the rear. (37) 'Let the lifting frame ( 50) The linkage of the connecting rod (38) can be utilized to pivotally drive with the linkage frame (30); the rear support frame (40) and the lifting frame (50) utilize the pivoting rod (41) and the opposite side front pivot seat (51) The pivot group can form a joint shape of synchronous linkage, and the support frame (52) with the upper pivot seat (53) is formed on the rear side of the lifting frame (50) and the rear support frame (40) The crossbar (42) is formed with a forward curve The extension arm (43), the second drive cylinder (33) can swing relative to the bier group (43). The combination of the structure, the first picture is matched with the third picture and the fourth picture, and the roller (36) of the linkage frame (30) is slidably disposed in the sliding track (11) of the base (1〇). The linkage frame (3〇) can be slid forward and backward in the slide rail (11), and the front and rear support frames (20) (40) are pivoted respectively by the pivoting rods (22) (41). And the rear connecting rod (31) is mounted on the sill (34) so that the actuating rods (321) (331) of the first driving cylinder (32) and the second raking cylinder (33) can respectively be combined with the front and rear support frames ( 2〇) (4〇) swing arm (24) (43) phase pivot group, and can be operated by the first drive cylinder (32) and the second drive cylinder (33) actuating rod (321) (331) The front and rear support frames (2〇) (4〇) are respectively changed in angles such as being folded up or laid down, and the lifting frame (50) is pivoted to the rear support frame by using the front pivot seat (51). (40) behind the pivoting rod (41), and the connecting rod (38) can be pivoted between the lower pivoting seat (37) and the upper pivoting seat (53), so that the rear supporting frame (40) is folded up and When the lifting frame (5〇) is driven, the lifting frame (10) can be positioned to be positioned at the height of the folding by the two links (38) Degree, then install the mattress (60) on the front support (20), continuous training (10), rear support (10) and lift (5), and enable the upper end of the connecting rod (12) Combined with the front section of the mattress (60) 'by this, the combination is completed. For the folding action of the front support frame (20), please refer to Figure 6 1327900 of the fifth figure and the seventh figure. When the first drive cylinder (32) acts as the moving rod (321), the extension will be Through the connection of the swing arm (24), the front support frame (20) is pushed up gradually, but because the front section of the mattress (60) is combined with the connecting rod (12), the connecting rod (12) A reverse force will be generated along with the change of the angle of the front support frame (20). Therefore, when the current support frame (20) is gradually folded upward, the reverse force can be utilized. The linkage frame (30) can slide forward and backward on the base (10), and pulls the folding bed as a whole to the front wall surface, thereby not only avoiding the situation that the front part of the folding bed is far away from the bedside table, and Because the folding bed can be close to the wall, when it is desired to take the items on the bedside table, it can be relatively convenient and labor-saving, and there is no need to take it; otherwise, if the first driving cylinder (32) acts as a moving rod (321) In order to pull back the shortened state, the front support frame (20) can be pulled down by the connection of the swing arm (24). And the connecting rod (12) is folded to push the linkage frame (3〇) to slide backwards, so that the front support frame (20) can be smoothly laid flat without touching the wall surface. The retracement is viewed by the fifth figure in conjunction with the sixth and seventh figures. When the second driving cylinder (parking) actuating lever (331) is pushed out, it will be connected via the swing arm (43), and the rear support is pushed. The frame (4〇) is folded up' and because the lifting frame (50) is pivoted behind the rear support frame (4〇), when the rear support frame (10) is folded up, the lifting frame (50) will be Simultaneously displaced upwards and held by the two links (38) to maintain the height at which the thighs and calves can be raised and supported while lying down; conversely, if the second drive When the cylinder (33) actuating lever (321) is in the state of being pulled back, the support frame (40) can be pulled down by the connection of the swing arm, and the connecting rod (38) can be folded, and the lifting frame can be folded. (5〇) Relatively lower. 1327900 The motor (7) can be mounted under the mattress (10) read by the eighth figure, so that the folding bed can have the effect of vibrating massage.
藉上述具體實_之結構，可得到下狀效益㈠其㈣床前段折 起時會自動的貼近壁面’並能避免發生折疊床前段與床頭櫃相遠離之情 事致使田躺臥於其上之病患欲拿取床頭櫃上之物品時係能相對方便、 省力，且無拿取不到之虞慮發生者；（二)其糊第—驅動缸⑽與第二驅 動缸⑽作轉⑽）⑽)之伸縮作動，帶動前支撐架⑽、後支揮架⑽ 與升降架⑽)折起或平放之方式，不觀供病患自行操作，更因操作時不 需額外施以域即能進行，喊護理人員絲·珊上能姆輕鬆者。 綜上所述，本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計，而具有發明之創作内 容，同時又__產業上之_性與進步性，且本創作未見於任何刊物， 亦具新臟，當符合專利法相關法條之蚊，爰依法提出發明專利申請， 懇請釣局審查委員授予合法專利權，至為感禱。 之均等變化與修飾， 唯以上所述者，僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已，當不能以之限定本 創作實施之範圍；即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作 皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍内。 1327900 . 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作之立體組合圖。 第二圖：係本創作之立體分解圖。 第三圖：係本創作之立體組合透視圖。 第四圖：係本創作之組合側視圖。 第五圖：係本創作折起狀態之立體外觀圖。 第六圖：係本創作折起狀態之立體透視圖。 第七圖：係本創作折起狀態之側視圖。 第八圖：係本創作床墊下方裝設有馬達之實施例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本創作部份： 底座-----（1〇) 連桿-----（12) 前支撐架---（20) 樞結桿----（22) 擺臂-----（24) 連動架----(30) 第一驅動紅--(32) 第二驅動缸--(33) 棍座-----(34) 滑執-----（11) 延伸架----（13) 樓抵桿----（21) 橫桿-----（23) 連接桿----（31) 作動桿----（321) 作動桿----（331) Η型支架---（35) 12 (37) 1327900 . 滾輪---- -(36) 下樞座--- 連桿---- -(38) 後支撐架一一 -(40) 極結桿--- 橫桿---- -(42) 擺臂---- 升降架--- -(50) 前樞座--- 樓抵桿--- -(52) 上樞座--- 床墊---- -(60) 馬達 一（70) (41) (43) (51) (53)By the above-mentioned concrete structure, the following benefits can be obtained (1) (4) When the front part of the bed is folded up, it will automatically close to the wall surface and avoid the situation that the front part of the folding bed is far away from the bedside table, causing the field to lie on it. If you want to take the items on the bedside table, it is relatively convenient and labor-saving, and there is no need to take care of it; (2) its paste-drive cylinder (10) and the second drive cylinder (10) turn (10)) (10)) The telescopic action drives the front support frame (10), the rear support frame (10) and the lifting frame (10) to be folded or laid flat, and the patient is not allowed to operate by himself, but also can be carried out without additional application of the domain during operation. The nursing staff, Silk Shan, is a lighter person. In summary, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, but has the creative content of the invention, and at the same time __ industry's _ sex and progress, and this creation is not seen in any publication, but also new dirty, when A mosquito that complies with the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law shall file an application for a patent for invention according to law, and invite the review board of the fishing bureau to grant a legal patent right. Equal change and modification, except for the above, is only a preferred embodiment of this creation, and can not be limited to the scope of the implementation of this creation; that is, the scope of the patent application for this creation should still belong to this creation. Within the scope of the patent. 1327900 . [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: a three-dimensional combination of the creation. The second picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The third picture: a perspective view of the three-dimensional combination of the creation. The fourth picture: a side view of the combination of the creation. The fifth picture: a three-dimensional appearance of the folded state of the creation. Figure 6: A perspective view of the folded state of the creation. Figure 7: A side view of the folded state of the creation. Figure 8: A diagram of an embodiment of a motor mounted under the mattress. [Main component symbol description] This creation part: Base-----(1〇) Connecting rod-----(12) Front support frame---(20) Pivot rod----(22) Swing arm-----(24) Linkage----(30) First drive red--(32) Second drive cylinder--(33) Stick-----(34) Slip- ----(11) Extension frame----(13) Floor abutment----(21) Crossbar-----(23) Connecting rod----(31) Actuator--- -(321) Actuator----(331) 支架-type bracket---(35) 12 (37) 1327900 . Roller-----(36) Lower pivot seat--- Connecting rod---- (38) Rear support frame one-to-one (40) pole--- crossbar-----(42) swing arm---- lift frame----(50) front pivot seat--- floor Abutment----(52) Upper seat--- Mattress-----(60) Motor one (70) (41) (43) (51) (53)
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