TWI326088B - - Google Patents
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- TWI326088B TWI326088B TW096102643A TW96102643A TWI326088B TW I326088 B TWI326088 B TW I326088B TW 096102643 A TW096102643 A TW 096102643A TW 96102643 A TW96102643 A TW 96102643A TW I326088 B TWI326088 B TW I326088B
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- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- winding
- electrode
- flat
- lead portion
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 155
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 140
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 101100272667 Xenopus laevis ripply2.2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- UWCBNAVPISMFJZ-GFCCVEGCSA-N 2-[2-[(2r)-3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenoxy]-n-methylacetamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1OC[C@H](O)CNC(C)(C)C UWCBNAVPISMFJZ-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000951 RNA polymerase sigma 70 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing coils
- H01F41/06—Coil winding
- H01F41/096—Dispensing or feeding devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F17/00—Fixed inductances of the signal type
- H01F17/04—Fixed inductances of the signal type with magnetic core
- H01F17/045—Fixed inductances of the signal type with magnetic core with core of cylindric geometry and coil wound along its longitudinal axis, i.e. rod or drum core
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/30—Fastening or clamping coils, windings, or parts thereof together; Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing, or other support
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing coils
- H01F41/06—Coil winding
- H01F41/082—Devices for guiding or positioning the winding material on the former
- H01F41/086—Devices for guiding or positioning the winding material on the former in a special configuration on the former, e.g. orthocyclic coils or open mesh coils
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F5/00—Coils
- H01F5/003—Printed circuit coils
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
- Coil Winding Methods And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
1326088 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於片狀線圈之製造裝置及製造方法。 【先前技術】 關於小型電子機器等所使用之片狀線圈,專利文獻1 所揭不者,係在芯部(兩端具有突緣部)之捲繞部捲繞導線, 並將導線之端部固定於突緣部上之電極。 為了將導線端部固定在突緣上之電極,須使用加熱器 將導線端部緊壓於突緣部,接著將導線之絕緣被膜剝離, 並使電極之焊料熔融而將導線接合於電極。如此般,係使 用加熱器將導線加壓壓接於電極。 〔專利文獻1〕曰本特開平1〇_312922 【發明内容】 一隨著電子機器小型化之進展,對片狀線圈之小型化、 同性此•化之要求越來越高。為了滿足這種要求,相對於芯 g部尺寸’可能會用到線徑較大的導線。 當使用線徑較大的圓型導線來製造片狀線圈時,為了 用加熱器使導線之絕緣被膜剝離、電極之焊料溶融而將導 線加壓壓接於電極’必須用力將導線緊壓於突緣部。因此, 可能會造成突緣部、電極之破損。 本發明係有鑑於上述問題點而構成者,其目的係提供 -導線與電極之接合狀態安定之片狀線圈製造裝置 方法。 衣& 本發明之片狀線圈製造裝置,係用來製造在芯部(兩端 7 丄獨088 -、有大緣部)的捲繞部捲繞導線而構成之片狀線圈;其特徵 在於具備:用來送出導線之導線送出構件,用來支標導線 送出構件並以芯部轴為中心進行迴旋而將導線捲繞於芯部 之導線捲繞機構’使既定長度之導線變形成平角狀之導線 變形機構,將導線之平角狀部加熱並緊壓於電極上而使平 角狀部與電極接合之接合機構。 依據本發明,由於事先將導線變形為平角狀後,再使 。亥平角狀部經加熱緊壓而接合於電極’因此不須用力將導 線緊壓於突緣部。因此,突緣部與電極產生破損的可能性 降低’而能獲得導線與電極之接合狀能安定的片狀線圈。 【實施方式】 以下’參照圖式說明本發明之實施形態。 (第1實施形態)1326088 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a device and a method for manufacturing a chip coil. [Prior Art] Regarding the chip coil used in a small electronic device or the like, Patent Document 1 discloses that the wire is wound around the winding portion of the core portion (having a flange portion at both ends), and the end portion of the wire is attached. An electrode fixed to the flange portion. In order to fix the end of the wire to the electrode on the flange, a heater is used to press the end of the wire against the flange portion, and then the insulating film of the wire is peeled off, and the solder of the electrode is melted to bond the wire to the electrode. In this manner, the heater is used to press-press the wire to the electrode. [Patent Document 1] 曰本特开平1〇_312922 [Disclosure] As the miniaturization of electronic devices progresses, the requirements for miniaturization and homogeneity of chip coils are becoming higher and higher. In order to satisfy this requirement, a wire having a larger wire diameter may be used with respect to the size of the core portion. When a coiled wire having a large wire diameter is used to manufacture a chip coil, in order to peel off the insulating film of the wire with a heater and to melt the electrode and press the wire to the electrode, it is necessary to force the wire against the wire. Edge. Therefore, the flange portion and the electrode may be damaged. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a chip coil manufacturing apparatus method in which the bonding state of a wire and an electrode is stabilized. A sheet-like coil manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention is for manufacturing a sheet-like coil in which a wire is wound around a winding portion of a core portion (both ends and a large edge portion); A wire feeding member for feeding a wire, and a wire winding mechanism for winding the wire member around the core shaft and winding the wire around the core portion to deform the wire of a predetermined length into a square shape The wire deforming mechanism is an engaging mechanism that heats the flat corner portion of the wire and presses it against the electrode to engage the flat corner portion with the electrode. According to the present invention, since the wire is deformed into a square shape in advance, it is again made. The crater of the haiping is joined to the electrode by heat pressing so that the wire is not pressed against the flange portion. Therefore, the possibility that the flange portion and the electrode are broken is reduced, and a sheet-like coil in which the wire and the electrode are joined can be obtained. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. (First embodiment)
首先,說明本發明第1實施形態之片狀線圈製造裝置 100。圖1係顯示片狀線圈製造裝置1〇〇之立體圖,圖2 係顯示供捲繞導線之芯部之立體圖。 片狀線圈製造裝置1〇〇,係將導線4捲繞於芯部1,將 導線4兩端部之引線接合於芯部i上之電極5(5a、5b)而製 造出片狀線圈。 芯部1 ’如圖2所示係具備:供導線4捲繞之捲繞部2, 以及設於捲繞部2兩端之突緣部3(3a、3b)。電極5a、5b, 係並列开> 成於突緣部3 a之外側面3 c,如後述般,在電極5 a 接合初始捲繞引線部,在電極5b結合最終捲繞引線部。 在電極5a、5b表面形成用來接合導線4之焊料。 8 1326088 導線4,係截面圓形之圓型導線,其表面被絕 所被覆。 ,片狀線圈製造裝置1〇〇’如^ i所示係具備:用來支 撐芯部1之芯部支樓機構1G,用來將導線4捲繞於芯部i 之繞線機# 11,以及導線接合機構之引線接合機構12, 其係在繞線機構u完成對芯部之繞線後,將導線4兩端 部之引線接合於電極β 芯部支撐機構10,係在分度台13上配置複數個,該 分度台13係配置於基盤14上而以軸13a為中心進行旋轉: 繞線機構11與引線接合機構12係配置於分度台13的周 圍。因此,當分度台13旋轉時,被芯部支撐機構支撐 之芯部1,會依序由與繞線機構n相對向的位置移送至= 引線接合機構12相對向之位置。又在各個位置分別進^ 繞線步驟、導線接合步驟而製造出片狀線圈。 以下詳細說明片狀線圈製造裝置1 〇〇。 首先參照圖1及圖3來說明芯部支撐機構1〇。圖3係 芯部支撐機構10之局部放大圖。芯部支撐機構1〇,係在 分度台13之外緣部配複數個。各芯部支撐機構1〇係將芯 部1支撐成,使芯部丨之捲繞部2之軸向與分度台13的 徑向一致,且使芯部i之突緣部3a之外側面化朝外。 芯部支撐機構10,係具備由分度台13之軸i3a呈放 射狀態配置之支撐治具21。芯部支撐治具21係具備呈 長方體之本體部22,形成於本體部22端部之L字型部23, 面向L字型部23之開口兩面之一對夾頭構件24。 9 ^26088 失頭構件24,係以抵接於本體部22外周面之圓形凸 部24c為搖動中心,在一端形成用來將芯部i之突緣部3 緊壓於L字型部23之緊壓部24a,另一端2仆係經由彈性 構件25連結於本體部22。彈性構件乃在通常狀態下,係 將失頭構件24之另一端24b朝離開本體部22之方向彈壓, 亦即將緊㈣24a朝向突緣部3緊堡的方向彈壓。在失頭 構件24之另一端24b附近,配置能在氣缸26内移動之活 塞27,活塞27能對抗彈性構件25之彈壓力而緊壓夹頭構 件24之另一端24b。 ,藉由夾頭構件24之緊壓部24a來緊壓突緣部3b之未 形成電極5之外周面’可利用L字型杳"3之内周面與緊 壓部24a來支撐芯告"。如此般,芯部i係被芯部支撐治 具21支撐成,形成有電極5之突緣部“與捲繞部2從芯 部支撐治具2 1突出之狀態。 當要將芯部1安裝於芯部支撐治具21或從芯部支撐治 具U拆下時,係驅動氣缸26,用活塞”緊壓夾頭構件μ 之另一端24b而使彈性構件25麼縮。藉此,由於夾頭構 件24之緊壓部24a往打開L字型部23的方向搖動,而使 芯部1脫離L字型部23。接著,藉由解除活塞Η之緊壓, 利用彈性構件25之彈歷力使失頭構件24回復原來位置。 在芯部支撐機構H)之下部,設有一對延長部保持構件 之夾持器28 ’其等係分別保持導線4兩端之初始捲繞引線 部及最終捲繞引線部。夾㈣28較氣缸29之 行開閉。 1326088 其次,參照圖1及圖4~6來說明繞線機構11。繞線機 構11’如圖1所示係具備:用來送出導線4之導線送出構 件(喷嘴6),用來將導線4捲繞於芯部1的捲繞部2之導 線捲繞機構30,用來使導線4局部變形而形成平角狀之導 線變形機構3 i。圖4係顯示導線捲繞機構3〇之載面圖, 圖5係顯示導線變形機構3 1之截面圖,圖6係顯示導線4 經導線變形機構3 1變形後的狀態。 導線捲繞機構30,係以與芯部支撐機構1〇相對向的 方式配置於固定台(位於分度台13外周且與分度台13分離 設置)33上。導線捲繞機構30,係配置於能在正交3軸方 向移動之第一基台34,如圖i及圖4所示係具備:貫穿第 一基台34前端之壁部34a且透過軸承35被壁部34a支撐 成能繞轴中心旋轉之圓筒構# 36,用來使圓筒構件% ^ 轉之圓筒構件旋轉機構37’用來支撐喷嘴6且安褒於圓筒 構件36前端之喷嘴支撐盤38。 喷嘴支撐盤38,係與圓筒構件36安裝於同軸上,藉 ^外緣部來支擇喷嘴6。藉此,當圓筒構件旋轉機構37 ^ 作而使圓筒構件36旋轉時’被喷嘴支撐盤38支撐之喷嘴 6會以芯部!之捲繞部2軸為中心進行迴旋。 =件旋轉機構37係具備:其輸出轴與圓筒構件% 之:一 4迴旋馬4 4〇,固定於喷嘴迴旋馬達4。輸出軸 相裝於圓筒構件%之噴嘴支撑盤38側之 城側4透過皮帶42與第—滑輪41連結 錯由圓筒構件旋轉機構37 /月。 只月馬達4〇之旋轉傳 1326088 送至喷嘴支撐盤38。 來自線材供给源(未圖示)之導線4,如圖4所示,係依 序插通第一滑輪43、圓筒構件36之中空部、設於圓筒構 件36本體部之貫通孔36a而導向喷嘴6。 導線4在導入導線捲繞機構3〇之前,先導至導線變形 機構3 1 ’經施以變形而形成平角狀部。 導線變形機構31,如圖1所示,係和導線捲繞機構3〇 串列配置於第一基台34上。導線變形機構31,係設於長 方體狀之框體45内,在框體45内形成供導線4插通之截 面長方形的貫通路46。 導線變形機構31 ’如圖5所示,係藉由設於框體45 内之凸輪機構47將上下移動板48導至貫通路46内,使 上下移動板48之前端部48a抵接於貫通路46之内壁4以 而將導線4變形為平角狀。 在上下移動板48之前端部48a,形成截面長方形之槽First, the chip coil manufacturing apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a sheet-like coil manufacturing apparatus 1', and Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a core portion for winding a wire. In the chip coil manufacturing apparatus 1A, the wire 4 is wound around the core 1, and the lead wires at both ends of the wire 4 are bonded to the electrodes 5 (5a, 5b) on the core portion i to produce a sheet-like coil. As shown in Fig. 2, the core portion 1' includes a winding portion 2 for winding the wire 4, and a flange portion 3 (3a, 3b) provided at both ends of the winding portion 2. The electrodes 5a and 5b are juxtaposed and formed on the outer side surface 3c of the flange portion 3a. As will be described later, the electrode 5a is joined to the initial wound lead portion, and the electrode 5b is bonded to the final wound lead portion. Solder for bonding the wires 4 is formed on the surfaces of the electrodes 5a, 5b. 8 1326088 Conductor 4, a round wire with a circular cross section, whose surface is completely covered. The chip coil manufacturing apparatus 1'' is provided with a core branch mechanism 1G for supporting the core 1, and a winding machine #11 for winding the wire 4 around the core i. And the wire bonding mechanism 12 of the wire bonding mechanism, after the winding of the core is completed by the winding mechanism u, the wires of the both ends of the wire 4 are bonded to the electrode β core supporting mechanism 10, which is attached to the indexing table 13 A plurality of the indexing tables 13 are disposed on the base plate 14 and rotated about the shaft 13a. The winding mechanism 11 and the wire bonding mechanism 12 are disposed around the indexing table 13. Therefore, when the indexing table 13 is rotated, the core portion 1 supported by the core supporting mechanism is sequentially transferred from the position opposed to the winding mechanism n to the position where the wire bonding mechanism 12 is opposed. Further, a sheet-like coil is manufactured by performing a winding step and a wire bonding step at respective positions. The chip coil manufacturing apparatus 1A will be described in detail below. First, the core supporting mechanism 1A will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 3 . Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the core support mechanism 10. The core supporting mechanism 1A is provided in a plurality of outer edges of the indexing table 13. Each of the core supporting mechanisms 1 supports the core 1 so that the axial direction of the winding portion 2 of the core portion coincides with the radial direction of the indexing table 13 and the outer side of the flange portion 3a of the core portion i Turning outwards. The core supporting mechanism 10 is provided with a supporting jig 21 which is disposed in a state in which the axis i3a of the indexing table 13 is in a radiated state. The core supporting jig 21 includes a rectangular parallelepiped main body portion 22, an L-shaped portion 23 formed at an end portion of the main body portion 22, and a pair of collet members 24 facing the opening surfaces of the L-shaped portion 23. 9 ^ 26088 The head member 24 is a rocking center that abuts against the outer circumferential surface of the body portion 22 as a rocking center, and is formed at one end for pressing the flange portion 3 of the core portion i to the L-shaped portion 23 The pressing portion 24a and the other end 2 are coupled to the main body portion 22 via the elastic member 25. In the normal state, the elastic member is biased in the direction away from the main body portion 22 toward the other end 24b of the head member 24, that is, the tight (4) 24a is biased toward the flange portion 3 in the direction of the fort. In the vicinity of the other end 24b of the head loss member 24, a piston 27 which is movable in the cylinder 26 is disposed, and the piston 27 can press the other end 24b of the chuck member 24 against the elastic pressure of the elastic member 25. The outer peripheral surface of the unformed electrode 5 of the flange portion 3b is pressed by the pressing portion 24a of the chuck member 24, and the inner peripheral surface of the L-shaped 杳" 3 and the pressing portion 24a can be used to support the core. ". In this manner, the core portion i is supported by the core supporting jig 21, and the flange portion of the electrode 5 is formed in a state in which the winding portion 2 protrudes from the core supporting jig 2 1. When the core portion 1 is to be mounted When the core supporting jig 21 is removed or removed from the core supporting jig U, the cylinder 26 is driven to press the other end 24b of the collet member μ with the piston to shrink the elastic member 25. Thereby, the pressing portion 24a of the chuck member 24 is swung in the direction in which the L-shaped portion 23 is opened, and the core portion 1 is separated from the L-shaped portion 23. Then, by releasing the pressing force of the piston cymbal, the head member 24 is returned to the original position by the elastic force of the elastic member 25. At a lower portion of the core supporting mechanism H), a pair of holders 28' for extending the holding members are held to hold the initial winding lead portions and the final winding lead portions at both ends of the wire 4, respectively. The clip (four) 28 is opened and closed compared to the cylinder 29. 1326088 Next, the winding mechanism 11 will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 4 to 6. As shown in FIG. 1, the winding mechanism 11' includes a wire feeding member (nozzle 6) for feeding the wire 4, and a wire winding mechanism 30 for winding the wire 4 around the winding portion 2 of the core 1. A wire deforming mechanism 3 i for locally deforming the wire 4 to form a flat angle. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the wire winding mechanism 3, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the wire deforming mechanism 31, and FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which the wire 4 is deformed by the wire deforming mechanism 31. The wire winding mechanism 30 is disposed on the fixing table (located on the outer circumference of the indexing table 13 and separated from the indexing table 13) 33 so as to face the core supporting mechanism 1A. The wire winding mechanism 30 is disposed on the first base 34 that is movable in the orthogonal three-axis direction, and includes a wall portion 34a that penetrates the front end of the first base 34 and transmits the bearing 35 as shown in FIGS. A cylindrical structure #36 supported by the wall portion 34a so as to be rotatable about the center of the shaft, the cylindrical member rotating mechanism 37' for rotating the cylindrical member is used to support the nozzle 6 and is mounted on the front end of the cylindrical member 36. The nozzle supports the disk 38. The nozzle support disk 38 is mounted coaxially with the cylindrical member 36, and the nozzle 6 is supported by the outer edge portion. Thereby, when the cylindrical member rotating mechanism 37 is rotated to rotate the cylindrical member 36, the nozzle 6 supported by the nozzle supporting disk 38 will be a core! The winding portion 2 is rotated around the center of the shaft. The member rotation mechanism 37 is provided with a shaft yoke of 4% of the output shaft and the cylindrical member, and is fixed to the nozzle gyro motor 4. The output shaft is coupled to the side of the nozzle support disk 38 of the cylindrical member %, and the city side 4 is coupled to the first pulley 41 via the belt 42. The cylindrical member rotating mechanism is 37 / month. The rotary motor 1326088 of the monthly motor is sent to the nozzle support plate 38. As shown in FIG. 4, the lead wire 4 from the wire supply source (not shown) is inserted into the first pulley 43, the hollow portion of the cylindrical member 36, and the through hole 36a provided in the main portion of the cylindrical member 36. Guide nozzle 6. The lead wire 4 is guided to the wire deforming mechanism 3 1 ' to be deformed to form a flat angle portion before being introduced into the wire winding mechanism 3 〇. The wire deforming mechanism 31, as shown in Fig. 1, is arranged in series with the wire winding mechanism 3'' on the first base 34. The wire deforming mechanism 31 is provided in a rectangular parallelepiped frame 45, and a through-hole 46 having a rectangular cross section through which the wire 4 is inserted is formed in the casing 45. As shown in FIG. 5, the wire deforming mechanism 31' guides the vertical moving plate 48 into the through-passage 46 by the cam mechanism 47 provided in the casing 45, and the front end portion 48a of the vertical moving plate 48 abuts the through-passage. The inner wall 4 of 46 deforms the wire 4 into a rectangular shape. The end portion 48a is moved forward and downward to form a groove having a rectangular cross section.
部49(其深度為導線4線徑一半左右),藉由使前端部他 抵接於貫通路46之内壁46a,如圖6所示,導線4會被擠 壓成槽部49的形狀。如此般,能使圓型導線4之既—The portion 49 (having a depth of about half of the wire diameter of the wire 4) is abutted against the inner wall 46a of the through passage 46, and as shown in Fig. 6, the wire 4 is pressed into the shape of the groove portion 49. In this way, the round wire 4 can be made -
分形成平角狀。 U 上下移動板48,係插入導引通路5〇(與貫通路邨 面46b連通)而形成滑動自如,藉由凸輪機構π之 _ 能沿導引通路50移動β凸輪機構47係具備固定於而 移動板48之圓柱狀凸輪51,形成有凸輪槽52(供 50之橫移動板53,供橫移動板53插人且能使其滑動之導 12 1226088 引通路54,連結於橫移動板53且能在氣缸55内移 塞56 » 勒之活 凸輪槽52係形成傾斜,以在橫移動板53沿導弓丨 54移動時,能使凸輪51朝與橫移動板53移動方向正交路 方向移動。因此,藉由驅動氣缸55而使凸輪二: 52導引,連仕人〇輪槽 連、.口於凸輪51之上下移動板48沿著導引通 移動而被導入貫通路46内。如此般,藉由凸輪機構 動作使上下移動板48上昇而將導線4成形為平角狀。 60 Ζ二:構成外,繞線機構U也具備導線保持機構 其係用來保持來自噴嘴6之導線4前端之初始 =並能調整導線4之張力。以下,參照圖1及圖、」 明導線保持㈣60。圖7係顯示導線保持機構的之側視 圖。 導線保持機構60係具備:用來保持導線4前端之 機構61,用來緩和被央 茨利被夾碩機構61所保持之導線4 張力緩和機構62,以及带 以及張力安定機構63,其係 之引線與電極5對準睹,田七+、 你村导踝4 用來使被夾頭機構61所保接之 導線4之張力安定彳卜 所保持之 構成導線保持機構6〇 從作恶 34平行且能在正交3軸方二構件’係“於與第-基台 乂 3軸方向移動之第二基台64。在第二 基台64前端部,將类 弟一 將夹碩構件65支撐成能搖 頭構件65係用來保持邕 ^忑灭 持構件。 導線4的起始捲繞引線部之導線保 夹頭構件65,係g i 。 '、 板狀之構件,其前端部側面形成 13The points are formed into a flat angle. The U up-and-down moving plate 48 is inserted into the guide passage 5〇 (connected to the through-way surface 46b) to be slidably movable, and the cam mechanism π can be moved along the guide passage 50. The β cam mechanism 47 is fixed to The cylindrical cam 51 of the moving plate 48 is formed with a cam groove 52 (a 50-way moving plate 53 for guiding the horizontal moving plate 53 and allowing the sliding guide 12 1226088 guiding passage 54 to be coupled to the lateral moving plate 53 and The movable cam groove 52 can be tilted in the cylinder 55 to form a tilt to move the cam 51 in the direction orthogonal to the moving direction of the lateral moving plate 53 when the lateral moving plate 53 moves along the guide bow 54. Therefore, by driving the air cylinder 55, the cam 2: 52 is guided, and the slewing groove is connected to the upper and lower sides of the cam 51, and the moving plate 48 is guided into the through-passage 46 along the guide passage. In general, the upper and lower moving plates 48 are raised by the action of the cam mechanism to form the wire 4 into a rectangular shape. 60. In addition, the winding mechanism U also has a wire holding mechanism for holding the front end of the wire 4 from the nozzle 6. Initial = and can adjust the tension of the wire 4. Hereinafter, refer to Figure 1 and The wire retaining (four) 60. Fig. 7 is a side view showing the wire holding mechanism. The wire holding mechanism 60 is provided with a mechanism 61 for holding the front end of the wire 4 for easing to be held by the necksetter 61. The wire 4 tension relieving mechanism 62, and the belt and tension stabilization mechanism 63, the lead of which is aligned with the electrode 5, and the Tianqi+, your village guide 4 is used to make the wire 4 secured by the chuck mechanism 61 The tension holding mechanism 6 is held by the second base 64 which is parallel to the evil 34 and can be moved in the direction of the third axis with respect to the third axis in the orthogonal three-axis square member. The front end portion of the second base 64 supports the type member 65 so that the movable member 65 can be used to hold the boring member 65. The lead retaining member 65 of the lead 4 of the lead wire is wound. , gi. ', a plate-like member, the front end side is formed 13
有缺口部65a。A 缺口部65a配置壓板66,在其與缺口部 仏内周面之間夾持導線4。 冓件65的後端部結合氣缸67,將活塞68的端 部結合於壓板66,#办 ^ ^ ,舌塞68以能滑動的方式插入氣缸67内 貝穿失頭構件65。藉由驅動氣缸67使壓板66移 而在其與缺口部65a内周面之間夾持導線4 〇如此般, 用夾頭構件65、壓柘α . Α ^ a 板66、虱缸67、活塞68來構成夹頭機 構61。 。失頭構件65 ’係以設置於第二基台64前端下部之支 撑板69所支標之轴7()為中心'進行搖動。如後述般,在將 4之線與電極5對準時係使保持有導線*之炎頭 構件65移動,讓導線4卡合於芯部i之突緣部3之頂面μ, :進行伸直導、線4之操作。這時,夾頭構件65會搖動以 緩和導線4之張力’而避免使導線4之張力過大。如此般, 藉由夹頭構件65、支樓板69以及轴7Q來構成張力緩和機 構62 〇 在第二基台64之前端部,形成匚字狀之缺口部6钝。 因此,當夾頭構件65搖動時,由於夾頭構件65後端部會 進入缺口部64a内,而能避免夹頭構件65之搖動受第二基 台64的阻礙。 在第二基台64之夹頭構件65後端部附近,配置氣缸 71以及活塞72,活塞72係以能移動的方式插入氣缸71 内且能抵接於夹頭構件65後端侧。在第二基台64下部設 置保持板73,當夾頭構件65後端侧緊壓於活塞72時保 - :板二夹頭構件“搖動而將爽頭構件保持水 由活襄72^帛構件65搖動時,係使氣紅71作動,藉 —住夾頭麻保持板73來夹持夾頭構件65後端側,而固 疋住夾頭構件6 5。告冰 收容於氣…以:止=在搖動中’係將活塞72 ―+ _ ❹止活塞72干涉夹頭構件65。 在夾頭構件6 5之前减邮^ 設有導引構件7抑來㈣性構件之㈣彈著76 $引夹頭構件65所保持之導線4)。 導5丨構件75,如圖J所 '、呈丰囡柱形,其供導引導線4之 下,係結合於相平行的二個 能滑動的方式貫穿夾逋播I 傅忏/4(以 ㈣…J )下端。棒狀構件74係插通 於螺方疋每簧76,螺旋彈簧76忐#八 猎此隨著導引構件75之移動,螺 76會伸縮而發揮其彈屡力。如此般,藉由棒狀構件74 導引構件75、螺旋彈簧76來構成張力安定機構⑴、 以上所說明之繞線機構u,能藉由圖1所示 動機構N在正交3軸方向移動。以下參照圖 ,移 轴移動機構79。 f說明3 在固疋口 33配置上下移動台8〇,在上下移動 設四個側面均開口之盒狀框$ 81。在框架81内。 部設置-對移動機構86;該移動機構%具備:樞空 安裝於框體82端部之馬達83,結合於馬達83 2 ’ 珠螺桿84,以及供滾珠螺桿料螺合之移動台^ :滾 移動機構86沿水平方向配置成互相垂直交又。第一^一對 係配置於-對移動機構86上,因此能藉由一對移動二:: 15 來在水平2維方向移動。 在框架81上面配置— 機構86相同)。第二其△對移Μ構87(構造與一對移動 而能在水平2維:二4係配置於-對移動機構打上, 、·方向移動。如此般,第一么 基台;4分別能獨立地在水平2維方向移動:D及第二 此第Μ及第二基台“係透過框架81來連結,因 it 第二基台64之鉛垂方向的移動,係藉由 下移:台8〇(用來固定裝載框架81)在錯垂 二V3固設馬達88,連結於馬達以輸出軸^ /衣琢螺ί干89螺合於上下銘叙么 下移動。80。豎設於固定台33之滑 係貫穿下上移動台80。藉此,藉由馬達88之旋轉 -使上下移動台80沿著滑動軸90在錯垂方向移動。上下 ^動台8G’係被豎設於岐台33之支柱91及彈簧%(與 支柱91卡合)所支撐。 ▲如此般’藉由3軸移動機構79能使繞線機構u在正 父3軸方向移動而對芯部i進行定位。 接著’參照圖i說明引線接合機構12。引線接合機構 2係以與心部支撐機構丨〇相對向的方式配置於支撐台(位 於分度台13外周且與分度台13分離設置)94上。 引線接合機構12係具備:利用來自熔接電源(未圖示) 之電流來加熱之加熱具96,用來定震載加熱具96之移動 台97’用來導引移動台97之導轨%,結合於移動台97 之活塞99,供活塞99插入成可滑動之氣缸1〇1。 加熱具96之前端具有二個突出部96&,各突出部96& 16 1326088 分別對向於芯部1突緣部3a上之電極5a、5b。藉由驅動 氣缸101’ 一定溫度之加熱具96會沿導軌98移動,其突 出部96a會將導線4之初始捲繞引線部及最終捲繞引線部 分別加熱並緊壓於電極5a、5b。如此般將導線4之引線接 合於電極5。 在支撐台94之引線接合機構12下方,如圖1所示設 有導線切斷機構103 ;其係在引線與電極5接合後將引線 切斷。導線切斷機構103係具備:用來在引線延長部形成 缺口之缺口賦予具(刀具104),以及導線緊壓構件1〇5;導 線緊壓構件105,係在引線形成缺口後’將引線之缺口與 夾持器28之間緊壓,使缺口與失持器28間之張力變大, 而從缺口將引線切斷。 刀具104及導線緊壓構件1〇5,係藉由活塞氣缸機 構而獨立地朝離開、接近芯部1的方向移動。 刀具104之前端,如圖8所示係具備:通過初始捲繞 引線部4a與最終捲繞引線部4b之間且抵接於突緣部“之 凸狀抵接部l〇4a,以及形成於抵接部1〇私兩側而用來對 初始捲繞引線部4a與最終捲繞弓丨線部仆形成缺口之刀部 l〇4b。抵接部104a與刀部1〇仆之高低差小於導線4之線 徑,藉由使抵接部1〇4a抵接於突緣部3a,能用刀部i〇4b 來對引線(4a、4b)形成缺口。 接著說明片狀線圈製造裝置刚《動作。片狀線圈製 造裝置1〇〇之動作,係藉由裝栽於片狀線圈製造裝置ι〇〇 上之控制器(未圖示)來控制。 17 1326088 首先,參照圖9說明繞線步驟、引線(4a、4b)與電極5 之位置對準步驟。圖9係依先後順序顯示繞線步驟與位置 對準步驟。 ^ 事先用芯部支撐治具21來支撐芯部!。具體而言將 芯部支撐機構1〇之氣缸26驅動,用活塞27緊壓夾頭構 件24而使芯部支撐治具21之L字型部23打開。接著, 將芯部1之未形成電極5之突緣部3b裝載於L字型部U 後’解除活塞27所造成之緊壓。藉此,承受彈性構件25 的彈壓力之夾具構件24緊壓部24a,係將突緣部扑緊壓 於L字型部23,而藉由芯部支撐治具21來支撐芯部】。 芯部1在被芯部支撐治具21支撐之狀態下,形成有電 極5之突緣部3a與捲繞部2係呈突出芯部支撐治具2ι端 部的狀態。 線材供給源(未圖示)所供給之導線4 ,係插通於導線變 形機構3 1之貫通路46、以及導線捲繞機構3〇之圓筒構件 36之中空部,而導至噴嘴6。 由喷嘴6送出之導線4,係藉由配置於噴嘴6上部之 導線保持機構60之失頭構件65所保持(圖^位於夾 頭構件65與喷嘴6間之導線4,係構成初始捲繞引線部4a, 其形成有以既定長度變形之平角狀部7。 由這個狀態開始對芯部丨進行繞線動作。 首先,驅動3軸移動機構79,使第一基台34及第二 基台64移動,使喷嘴6之轉軸(圓筒構件刊的中心轴)與 芯部i的捲繞部2之轴方向_致,且使喷嘴6朝这部i之 18There is a notch portion 65a. The A notch portion 65a is provided with a pressure plate 66, and the wire 4 is sandwiched between the notch portion 65a and the inner circumferential surface of the notch portion. The rear end portion of the jaw 65 is coupled to the cylinder 67, and the end of the piston 68 is coupled to the pressure plate 66, and the tongue plug 68 is slidably inserted into the cylinder 67 to penetrate the head member 65. By moving the cylinder 67 to move the pressure plate 66 and sandwiching the wire 4 between it and the inner circumferential surface of the notch portion 65a, the chuck member 65, the pressure α, the plate 66, the cylinder 67, and the piston are used. 68 constitutes the chuck mechanism 61. . The head loss member 65' is rocked about the shaft 7 () centered on the support plate 69 provided at the lower end of the front end of the second base 64. As will be described later, when the line of 4 is aligned with the electrode 5, the head member 65 holding the wire * is moved, and the wire 4 is engaged with the top surface μ of the flange portion 3 of the core portion i: Guide, line 4 operation. At this time, the chuck member 65 is shaken to alleviate the tension of the wire 4 to avoid excessive tension of the wire 4. In this manner, the tension reducing mechanism 62 is formed by the chuck member 65, the floor panel 69, and the shaft 7Q, and the end portion of the second base 64 is formed to have a U-shaped notch portion 6 blunt. Therefore, when the chuck member 65 is rocked, since the rear end portion of the chuck member 65 enters the notch portion 64a, the shaking of the chuck member 65 can be prevented from being hindered by the second base 64. The cylinder 71 and the piston 72 are disposed in the vicinity of the rear end portion of the chuck member 65 of the second base 64, and the piston 72 is movably inserted into the cylinder 71 and abuts against the rear end side of the chuck member 65. A retaining plate 73 is disposed at a lower portion of the second base 64, and when the rear end side of the chuck member 65 is pressed against the piston 72, the plate-clamping member "shakes to hold the water-cooling member from the movable member 72" When the rocking is 65, the gas red 71 is actuated, and the chuck back holding plate 73 is used to clamp the rear end side of the chuck member 65, and the chuck member 65 is fixed. The ice is contained in the gas... = In the shaking, the piston 72 ― + _ 活塞 活塞 72 72 72 72 72 干涉 干涉 干涉 干涉 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减The wire 4) held by the chuck member 65. The guiding member 75, as shown in Fig. J, is in the shape of a rhodium column, which is provided under the guiding wire 4 and is coupled to two parallel sliding manners. Through the clamp I I 忏 忏 / 4 (to (4) ... J) lower end. The rod-shaped member 74 is inserted through the screw 疋 each spring 76, the coil spring 76 忐 #八猎 this with the movement of the guiding member 75, snail 76 will expand and contract to exert its full force. Thus, the tension member (1) and the winding mechanism u described above can be constructed by the rod member 74 guiding member 75 and the coil spring 76. The moving mechanism N shown in Fig. 1 moves in the orthogonal three-axis direction. Referring to the drawings, the shifting axis shifting mechanism 79 is shown in Fig. 3. The upper and lower moving stages 8 are arranged in the fixed opening 33, and the four sides are opened in the vertical movement. Box-shaped frame $81. Inside the frame 81. The portion-to-moving mechanism 86; the moving mechanism % is provided with a motor 83 pivotally mounted to the end of the frame 82, coupled to the motor 83 2 'bead screw 84, and The moving table of the ball screw material is screwed: the roller moving mechanism 86 is disposed to be perpendicular to each other in the horizontal direction. The first pair is disposed on the pair of moving mechanism 86, so that it can be moved by a pair of two: 15 To move in the horizontal 2D direction. The top of the frame 81 is arranged - the mechanism 86 is the same. The second △ is the shifting structure 87 (the structure and the pair of movements can be horizontally 2 dimensional: the 2 4 series are arranged in the - to the moving mechanism In the same way, the first base; 4 can independently move in the horizontal 2D direction: D and the second and second bases are connected through the frame 81, because it The vertical movement of the second base 64 is moved downwards: 8 〇 (for fixed loading) The frame 81) is attached to the motor in the slanting two V3 fixed motor 88, and is connected to the motor to rotate the output shaft ^ / 琢 ί ί dry 89 screwed in the upper and lower inscriptions. 80. The sleek system of the fixed table 33 is traversed. The upper mobile station 80. Thereby, the upper and lower moving table 80 is moved in the wrong direction along the sliding shaft 90 by the rotation of the motor 88. The upper and lower moving table 8G' is erected on the pillar 91 and the spring of the cymbal 33. % (coincidentally engaged with the support 91) ▲ As described above, the three-axis moving mechanism 79 can move the winding mechanism u in the positive three-axis direction to position the core i. Next, the lead is described with reference to FIG. Engagement mechanism 12. The wire bonding mechanism 2 is disposed on the support table (located on the outer circumference of the indexing table 13 and separated from the indexing table 13) 94 so as to face the core supporting mechanism 丨〇. The wire bonding mechanism 12 includes an heating device 96 that is heated by a current from a welding power source (not shown), and is used to fix the guide rail % of the moving table 97' of the carrier heating device 96 for guiding the moving table 97. In conjunction with the piston 99 of the mobile station 97, the piston 99 is inserted into the slidable cylinder 1〇1. The front end of the heating device 96 has two protrusions 96&, and each of the protrusions 96 & 16 1326088 opposes the electrodes 5a, 5b on the flange portion 3a of the core 1 respectively. The heating device 96, which drives the cylinder 101' at a certain temperature, moves along the guide rail 98, and the projection 96a heats and presses the initial winding lead portion and the final winding lead portion of the wire 4 to the electrodes 5a, 5b, respectively. The lead of the wire 4 is thus bonded to the electrode 5. Below the wire bonding mechanism 12 of the support table 94, as shown in Fig. 1, a wire cutting mechanism 103 is provided; the wire is cut after the wire is bonded to the electrode 5. The wire cutting mechanism 103 includes a notch providing member (tool 104) for forming a notch in the lead extension portion, and a wire pressing member 1〇5; the wire pressing member 105 is formed after the lead is formed into a notch. The gap between the notch and the holder 28 is pressed to increase the tension between the notch and the detenter 28, and the lead is cut from the notch. The cutter 104 and the wire pressing member 1〇5 are independently moved toward and away from the core 1 by the piston-cylinder mechanism. As shown in FIG. 8, the front end of the cutter 104 includes a convex abutting portion 104a that is formed between the initial winding lead portion 4a and the final winding lead portion 4b and abuts against the flange portion, and is formed on The abutting portion 1 is provided on both sides of the abutting portion for forming a notch portion 104a between the initial winding lead portion 4a and the final winding arch portion. The height difference between the abutting portion 104a and the blade portion 1 is smaller than The wire diameter of the wire 4 is abutted against the flange portion 3a by the abutting portion 1〇4a, so that the lead wires (4a, 4b) can be notched by the blade portion i4b. Next, the sheet coil manufacturing device will be described. The operation of the chip coil manufacturing apparatus 1 is controlled by a controller (not shown) mounted on the chip coil manufacturing apparatus. 17 1326088 First, the winding step will be described with reference to FIG. The steps of aligning the leads (4a, 4b) with the electrodes 5. Figure 9 shows the winding step and the position alignment step in sequence. ^ The core support jig 21 is used in advance to support the core! The cylinder 26 of the core supporting mechanism 1 is driven, and the chuck member 24 is pressed by the piston 27 to support the core of the core supporting jig 21 Then, the flange portion 3b of the core portion 1 on which the electrode 5 is not formed is placed in the L-shaped portion U, and the pressing force caused by the piston 27 is released. Thereby, the elastic force of the elastic member 25 is received. The pressing portion 24a of the member 24 presses the flange portion against the L-shaped portion 23, and supports the core portion by the core supporting jig 21. The core portion 1 is supported by the core supporting jig 21 In the state, the flange portion 3a and the winding portion 2 on which the electrode 5 is formed are in a state in which the end portion of the core supporting jig 2 is protruded. The wire 4 supplied from the wire supply source (not shown) is inserted into the wire. The through-path 46 of the deforming mechanism 31 and the hollow portion of the cylindrical member 36 of the wire winding mechanism 3 are guided to the nozzle 6. The wire 4 sent from the nozzle 6 is held by the wire disposed at the upper portion of the nozzle 6. The wire member 4 between the chuck member 65 and the nozzle 6 is held by the head member 65 of the mechanism 60. The wire 4 is formed in the initial winding lead portion 4a, and is formed with a rectangular portion 7 which is deformed by a predetermined length. The winding operation of the core 丨 is started. First, the 3-axis moving mechanism 79 is driven to make the first base 34 and the first The base 64 is moved, so that the rotary shaft (central axis of the cylindrical member publication) of the nozzle 6 and the axial direction of the winding 2 of the core portion of the i _ actuator, and toward the nozzle 6 of this 18 i
Mi6〇88 捲繞部2外周移動(圖9(B))。 *使導線4之初始捲繞引線部4a攀爬於捲繞部2以接觸 犬緣部3b内壁,在此狀態下驅動嘴嘴迴旋馬達4〇。藉此, 喷嘴6會在捲繞部2的周圍迴旋,來自嘴嘴6之導線、會 捲繞於捲繞部2(圖9(C))。 完成既定捲繞租數之繞線後,停止繞線動作,藉由驅 動導線變形機構31之凸輪機構47,將既定長度之導線4 變形成平角狀。然後,使導線4前進既定距離後,停止繞 線動作,再度將既定長度之導線4變形成平角狀。如此般, 在導線4,隔著既定間隔形成二個平角狀部8、9。 再度開始進行繞線動作,將最先變形之平角狀部8配 置在形成有電極5之突緣部3&附近,接著,移動喷嘴6, 使平角狀部8卡合於突緣部3a之頂面3d。在此動作之同 時’使保持著初始捲繞引線部4a之夾頭構件65移動而 使初始捲繞引線部4a之平角狀部7也卡合於突緣部3&之 頂面3d(圖9(D))。 當平角狀部7、8卡合於突緣部3a頂面以之狀離下, 使喷嘴6及夹頭構件65分別往離開芯部i之方向移動, 而將導線4伸直。葬迚,作^ T且錯此’能使下個動作之平角狀部7、8 與電極5a ' 5b之位置對準變容易。 當平角狀部7、8卡合於突緣部3a之頂面^且呈伸直 的狀態下,使上下移動台a 一 砂動σ 80向下移動,而使喷嘴6及央 頭構牛#下降,藉此平角狀部7、8會順沿突緣部3a 彎折’而分別對準於電極5a、5b(圖Μ))。又當未進行 1326088 上述導線4伸直操作的情形,在喷嘴 降時,漆结4合彩;及夾頭構件6 5下 降時⑽4會鬆他而難以進行正確的對準。 如此般,初始捲繞引線部43之平角狀 極心另-平角狀部8會對準於電極外,形十=電 部8之引線係構成最終捲繞引線部仆。 I"狀 引線(4a、4b)與電極5之位 角肤邱7 s * 置對準,係利用引線之平 』、8來進行。相較於圓型導線,平角 突緣部3a上不易產生位移 ° 在 引線對電極5之對卜 此,^確地進行 使夾頭構件65下降後使平角狀部7 之過程中,導線保持機構6〇之 … 5 定機構…生…參照圖10==62及張力安 ^ 口 υ况明其動作。圖10(A) 係說明張力緩和機構62動作之m m 定機構63動作之圖 圖’圖1〇⑻係說明張力安 當起始捲繞引線部4a卡合於突緣部&而伸直時由 Μ㈣# 65朝㈣㈣i之方向移動’起始捲繞引線 部…力變大,種狀況’張力緩和機構以係設定 成’如圖H)㈧所示在氣缸71内收容活塞72而使夾頭構 件65能以轴為中心搖動。再者,當將氣紅η中之驅動媒 體排出而使活塞72能在氣缸71中自由滑動時,夾頭構件 65也成為能搖動。 藉由進行上述設疋,當夾頭構件65朝離開芯部^之方 向移動後,在下降過程中起始捲繞引線部之張力變大 時’夹頭構件65會搖動’而抑制起始捲繞引線部牝之張 20 1326088 力。因此’能防止起始捲繞引線部4a之張力過大β 如圖10(B)所示,夾頭構件65會進一步下降,而使起 始捲繞引線部4a抵接於張力安定機構63之導引構件75之 曲面邛75a而党其導引。如此般,當起始捲繞引線部4a被 導引構件75導引時,張力緩和機構62之氣缸71會作動 而用活塞72與保持板63來夾持夾頭構件65之後端部。 藉此’夾頭構件65被固定成無法搖動。Mi6〇88 The outer circumference of the winding unit 2 is moved (Fig. 9(B)). * The initial winding lead portion 4a of the wire 4 is climbed on the winding portion 2 to contact the inner wall of the canine portion 3b, and the nozzle rotary motor 4 is driven in this state. Thereby, the nozzle 6 is rotated around the winding portion 2, and the wire from the nozzle 6 is wound around the winding portion 2 (Fig. 9(C)). After the winding of the predetermined winding rent is completed, the winding operation is stopped, and the wire 4 of the predetermined length is deformed into a rectangular shape by driving the cam mechanism 47 of the wire deforming mechanism 31. Then, after the wire 4 is advanced by a predetermined distance, the winding operation is stopped, and the wire 4 of a predetermined length is again deformed into a rectangular shape. In this manner, the flat wires 8 and 9 are formed on the wires 4 with a predetermined interval therebetween. The winding operation is started again, and the first deformed flat-angled portion 8 is placed in the vicinity of the flange portion 3 & in which the electrode 5 is formed, and then the nozzle 6 is moved to engage the flat-angle portion 8 at the top of the flange portion 3a. Face 3d. At the same time as this operation, the chuck member 65 holding the initial winding lead portion 4a is moved so that the flat corner portion 7 of the initial winding lead portion 4a is also engaged with the top surface 3d of the flange portion 3& (D)). When the flat corner portions 7, 8 are engaged with the top surface of the flange portion 3a, the nozzle 6 and the chuck member 65 are moved away from the core portion i, respectively, and the wire 4 is straightened. It is easy to align the position of the flattened portions 7, 8 of the next action with the electrodes 5a' 5b. When the flat horns 7, 8 are engaged with the top surface of the flange portion 3a and are in a straight state, the upper and lower moving table a is moved downward by σ 80, and the nozzle 6 and the head are constructed. The lowering angles 7, 8 are bent along the flange portion 3a to be aligned with the electrodes 5a, 5b, respectively. Further, when 1326088 is not used for the straightening operation of the above-mentioned wire 4, the paint is knotted when the nozzle is lowered; and when the chuck member 6 5 is lowered, the (10) 4 is loosened and it is difficult to perform proper alignment. In this manner, the flat-angled pole-and-corner portion 8 of the initial wound lead portion 43 is aligned with the outside of the electrode, and the lead of the electric-shaped portion 8 constitutes the final wound lead portion. The I"-like leads (4a, 4b) are aligned with the position of the electrode 5, and the alignment is performed by the flattening of the lead, 8 . Compared with the round wire, the flat corner flange portion 3a is less prone to displacement. In the case of the pair of lead electrodes 5, the wire holding mechanism is formed during the process of lowering the chuck member 65 to make the flat corner portion 7 6〇之... 5 定机构...生... Refer to Figure 10==62 and tension and safety. Fig. 10(A) is a view showing the operation of the mm fixing mechanism 63 in which the tension relieving mechanism 62 operates. Fig. 1 (8) shows the tension when the initial winding lead portion 4a is engaged with the flange portion & Moved from the direction of (4)#65 toward (4)(4)i, the 'starting winding lead part...the force becomes large, and the kind of conditional tensioning mechanism is set to 'as shown in Fig. H) (8). The piston 72 is accommodated in the cylinder 71 to make the chuck The member 65 can be rocked about the axis. Further, when the driving medium in the gas red η is discharged to allow the piston 72 to freely slide in the cylinder 71, the chuck member 65 also becomes rockable. By performing the above arrangement, when the chuck member 65 is moved away from the core portion, the tension of the winding lead portion becomes large during the lowering process, and the chuck member 65 is shaken to suppress the initial roll. Ten 20 1326088 force around the lead portion. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the tension of the initial winding lead portion 4a from being excessively large. As shown in Fig. 10(B), the chuck member 65 is further lowered, and the initial winding lead portion 4a is brought into contact with the tension maintaining mechanism 63. The curved surface 75a of the lead member 75 is guided by the party. In this manner, when the initial winding lead portion 4a is guided by the guiding member 75, the cylinder 71 of the tension relieving mechanism 62 is actuated to hold the rear end portion of the chuck member 65 with the piston 72 and the holding plate 63. Thereby, the chuck member 65 is fixed so as not to be shaken.
在起始捲繞引線部4a被導引構件75導引之狀態下, 當起始捲繞引線部4a之張力改變時,此張力改變會被位於 導引構件75與夾頭構件65間之螺旋彈簧%所吸收。如 此般’要將起始捲繞引線部4a對準於電極5時,藉由張力 安定機構63之作用能使起始捲繞引線部^之張力安定。In a state where the initial winding lead portion 4a is guided by the guiding member 75, when the tension of the initial winding lead portion 4a is changed, the tension change is caused by the spiral between the guiding member 75 and the chuck member 65. The spring % is absorbed. When the initial winding lead portion 4a is to be aligned with the electrode 5, the tension of the initial winding lead portion can be stabilized by the action of the tension maintaining mechanism 63.
其次’參照圖11說明起始捲繞引線部4a之平角狀部 5、最終捲繞引線部4b之平角狀部8分㈣電極5a、電極 5b接合之步驟。圖u係依先後順序顯*導線接合步驟。 從圖9⑻所*之弓1線(4a、4b)與電極5位置對準之狀 態,噴嘴6及夾頭構件65進一步往下降。這時,在芯苦" I々置主打開狀態之一掛忠拄 對灭得益28,雙方之引線係通過 夾持器28之開放部而向下降(圖U(A))。 藉由使喷嘴6下降,如阁, ^ 如圖1丨(八)所不’由喷嘴6送出 平角狀部9(隔著既定問瞌献罢々, ]隔配置之一個平角狀部g、9中較 晚變形者)。 持。 將打開之婦H㈣合,之引料以固定保 用來固定保持最終捲繞引線部仆側之夾持器28,係 21 1326088 將平角狀部8、9之間予以固定保持住(圖 接著,解除夾頭構件65之腎 4a i±夕4 ^ + 緊壓板66對起始捲繞引線 。丨4a之爽持。之後,使夾頭構 引蝮邱4h夕+ 4* ® 65移動,而將最終捲繞 引線邛4b之夾持器28與較 保持(圖11(C))。 變$之千角狀部9之間予以 在夾頭構件65將最終捲繞引 下,夾頭構件65*喷嘴6返^外予以保持之狀態 返回到繞線步驟之初期位置。 藉由此動作將最終捲繞引線部4b切斷⑽ 期位置之夹頭構件65所保持 初 έΑ 導線4,係成為下個待進行 '、堯線的心部1之起始捲繞弓丨線 Μ μ α 1 , 。 a。亦即,經由導線變形 構料成之二個平角㈣8、9中,較晚變形之平角 狀部9係成為起始捲繞引線部乜之平角狀部。 “當切斷最終捲繞引線部4b後,旋轉分度。台13,使完 成k線步驟與對準步驟後之芯 對向。 1 1興弓丨線接合機構12相 :加熱之加熱具96前進’用其突出部…將起始捲繞 8八二之千角狀部7及最終捲繞引線部4b之平角狀部 8刀別緊壓於電極5a、5b(圖11(E))。 由於平角狀部7、8發生變形,被覆於平角狀部7、8 ^緣被膜變薄。又由於平角狀變形而使厚度變 加熱具96能更接近焊料,加熱具%之熱更容易傳導 ,枓。因此,加熱具96能更容易使平角狀部7、8之絕 =破膜、以及電極5表面之焊料雙方熔融。藉此,如圖i2(a) 斤不’能透過焊料107來將平角狀部7、8之侧面部與電 22 極5接合。 平角狀部7、8 @ τ 12⑼所示圓型導線厚度變薄,因此,相較於圖 著量。 ’月形’可減少側面部之焊料107附 焊料填Μ’二抑制電極5烊料量之減少,而留下較大的 連接時之連接面積因此可確保隨後其他電子元件與電極5 其參照圖8乃阁 作 _及圖13來說明導線切斷機構103的動 Φ構件」Γ動顯^刀具1〇4的動作,圖13係顯示導線緊壓 ^ 《接0步驟後,如圖8所示’使配置於引線接合 12下部之刀具104前進,使其抵接部1〇切通過起始 A、·引線部乜與最終捲繞引線部4b之間,而抵接於突緣 。"广外側面3c之電極5下部。藉此,用刀部_來在起 始捲繞引線部4a與最終捲繞引線部4b形成缺口 1〇“之 "將凡成缺口作業之刀具1 04後退而返回原先位置。 接著,如圖13所不,使配置於刀具1〇4下部之導線緊 壓構件1 G5刖進,而將起始捲繞引線部4a及最終捲繞引線 部仆之缺口 1〇6與炎持器28之間予以緊壓。藉此,缺口 106與夾持器28間之張力會變大力量集中於缺口 ^⑽而 由缺口 106將起始捲繞引線部4a及最終捲繞引線部扑切 斷。 又,將將起始捲繞引線部4a及最終捲繞引線部4b之 缺口 106與夾持器28間之張力加大之方法,也能藉由使 心邠1與夾持器28相對移動來進行。這時就不須設置導 23 1326088 線緊壓構件105。 以往,為了切斷引線,必須將引線勾在突緣部之端部 再用力拉,因此可能造成突緣部破損。,然而藉由導線切斷 機構103來切斷引線之方法,係事先在引線形成缺口 1〇6, 再使力量m中於缺〇 1〇6❿將引線切冑,因此切斷時不須 太用力’如此能防止突緣部3之破損。 如此般,藉由片狀線圈製造裝置100來製造出片狀線 圈。片狀線圈製造裝置10所製得之片狀線圈之引線呈平 角狀,因此能減少片狀線圈之尺寸。如此般能將片狀線圈 之尺寸控制在期望範圍内。 依據以上之第1實施形態能達成以下效果。 在將引線接合於電極5時,先將導線4形成為平角狀, 再將該平角狀部加熱、緊壓於電極5,故不須像習知圓型 導線的情形那樣用力緊壓於電極5。因此能將電極3、突 緣部5發生破損之可能性降低,而獲得引線與電極5之接 合狀態安定的片狀線圈。 引線與電極5之位置對準,係藉由將引線之平角狀部 7、8卡合於突緣部3來進行。相較於圓型導線,平角狀部 7、8不谷易在突緣部3上發生位移而更安定。因此能正確 地將引線對準電極5。 又,由於待接合於電極5之引線呈平角狀,相較於圓 型導線的情形,焊料附著於引線的量減少。因此,能留下 較大的焊料填角部,能確保隨後將其他電子元件連接於電 極5時之連接面積。 24 再者,對應於起始捲繞引線部4a及最終捲繞引線部4b 之電極5a、5b,係並列形成於芯部i之一突緣部3外側面 3c。因此,起始捲繞引線部4a與電極5、起始捲繞引線部 4b與電極5之接合兩者能同時進行,故能高效率地製造出 片狀線圈。 (第2實施形態) 其次,參照圖14及圖15說明本發明第2實施形態之 •片狀線圈製造裝置200。圖U顯示片狀線圈製造裝置2〇〇 之立體圖;圖15係依先後順序顯示繞線步驟與位置對準 少驟。 &片狀線圈製造裝置200與第1實施形態的片狀線圈製 乂裝置100之不同點在於,將導線4變形為平角狀之時點 不同。 以下,係針對與第1實施形態之片狀線圈製造裝置1〇〇 之不同點來做說明,關於與片狀線圈製造裝置100相同的 •構件,係採用同一符號而省略其說明。 片狀線圈製造裝置100中,係在第一基台34上配置導 線變形機構31,導線4在導入喷嘴6之前,係藉由導線變 形機構31變形成平角狀。 相對於此,片狀線圈製造裝置2〇〇如圖14所示,係取 代導線變形機構31而使用導線變形機構2〇1,其配置在基 2 W上,且與繞線機構u呈對向的方式配置於芯部支撐 機構1 0附近。 導線變形機構2G1係具備:將導線卜部分變形成平 25 1326088 角狀之變形緊壓機構202,以及將緊壓機構2〇2導引至導 線4之導引機構203。 緊壓機構202係具備由支撐構件2〇4所支樓之一對緊 壓板205a、205b。一對緊壓板2〇5a、2〇5b,係以滑動自如 的方式卡合於支撐構件204内周底面所設之軌道(省略圖 示),藉由氣缸等的驅動構件(省略圖示)而能朝彼此接近的 方向移動。導線4,係被一對緊壓板2〇5a、2〇5b夾持緊 壓而變形成平角狀。 在此,設於支撐構件204内周底面之軌道,較佳為配 置成與芯部1之捲繞部2的軸方向平行。一對緊壓板2〇5&、 2〇5b’較佳為將其夾持導線4之緊壓面配置成與芯部!之 突緣部3a平行。藉由如此般配置軌道及一對緊壓板2〇5a、 2〇5b ’經由-對緊磨板2〇5a、2㈣施以變形後之導線*平 角狀部,會成形為與突緣部3a之電極5表面平行因此隨 後進行之導線4與電極5的接合變容易。 該移動機構21 0 之馬達207,結 於滾珠螺桿208Next, the step of joining the flat-angled portion 5 of the lead-wound portion 4a and the flat-angled portion 8 of the final wound lead portion 4b to the (four) electrode 5a and the electrode 5b will be described with reference to Fig. 11 . Figure u shows the wire bonding step in sequential order. From the state in which the bow 1 line (4a, 4b) of Fig. 9 (8) is aligned with the electrode 5, the nozzle 6 and the chuck member 65 are further lowered. At this time, in the core bitterness, one of the main open states is hanged, and the lead of both sides is lowered by the open portion of the holder 28 (Fig. U(A)). By lowering the nozzle 6, such as a cabinet, ^ as shown in Fig. 1 (8), the flat-angled portion 9 is sent out by the nozzle 6 (a barrier is placed through the predetermined question), and a flat-angled portion g, 9 is disposed. Late deformed). hold. The opened woman H (four) is combined, and the material is fixed and held to hold the holder 28 of the final winding lead portion, and the system 21 1326088 fixes and holds the flat angle portions 8 and 9 together (Fig. The kidney of the chuck member 65 4a i±4 ^ + the pressing plate 66 pairs the initial winding lead. The 丨 4a is refreshed. After that, the chuck structure is moved to the 4th eve + 4* ® 65 movement, and will eventually The holder 28 for winding the lead wire 4b is held relatively (Fig. 11(C)). Between the horns 9 and the horns 9, the final winding of the chuck member 65 is carried out, and the chuck member 65* nozzle 6 is returned to the initial position of the winding step. By this operation, the final winding lead portion 4b is cut (10), and the chuck member 65 holds the preliminary lead wire 4, and becomes the next waiting. Carry out ', the initial winding of the core 1 of the twisted line Μ μ α 1 , a. That is, the two flat angles (4) 8 and 9 which are deformed by the wire, the later deformed flat angle The 9-series is a flat-angled portion of the initial winding lead portion. "When the final winding lead portion 4b is cut, the indexing is rotated. The table 13 is completed to complete the k-line step. Opposite the core after the alignment step. 1 1 Xinggong 丨 line joining mechanism 12 phase: heating heating device 96 forward 'with its protrusion... will start the winding 8 8 horns 7 and the final roll The flat-angled portion 8 around the lead portion 4b is pressed against the electrodes 5a and 5b (Fig. 11(E)). Since the flat-angled portions 7, 8 are deformed, the film is covered by the flat-angled portions 7, 8 and the edge film is thinned. Moreover, due to the flat-angle deformation, the thickness-changing heating device 96 can be closer to the solder, and the heat of the heating device is more likely to be transmitted, so that the heating device 96 can more easily make the flat-angled portions 7, 8 absolutely rupture, and The solder on the surface of the electrode 5 is melted. Thereby, as shown in Fig. i2(a), the side portions of the flat-angled portions 7, 8 can be joined to the electric 22 pole 5 through the solder 107. The flat horn portion 7, 8 @ τ The thickness of the round wire shown in 12(9) is thinner, so the thickness of the wire is reduced compared with the figure. The 'moon shape' can reduce the decrease of the amount of the solder of the solder 107 filled with the solder on the side portion, leaving a larger amount The connection area at the time of connection thus ensures that other electronic components and electrodes 5 are subsequently described with reference to FIG. 8 and FIG. The movable Φ member of the structure 103 swayes the movement of the tool 1〇4, and FIG. 13 shows the wire pressing. After the step 0, as shown in FIG. 8, the tool 104 disposed at the lower portion of the wire bonding 12 is advanced. The abutting portion 1 is cut between the start A, the lead portion 乜, and the final wound lead portion 4b to abut against the flange. The lower portion of the electrode 5 of the outer side surface 3c is used. The portion _ is formed in the initial winding lead portion 4a and the final winding lead portion 4b to form a notch 1"". The cutter 104 of the notched operation is retracted and returned to the original position. Next, as shown in FIG. 13, the wire pressing member 1G5 disposed at the lower portion of the tool 1〇4 is pushed in, and the initial winding lead portion 4a and the final winding lead portion are notched 1〇6 and the holding The device 28 is pressed between them. Thereby, the tension between the notch 106 and the holder 28 is increased, and the force is concentrated on the notch ^(10), and the initial winding lead portion 4a and the final winding lead portion are cut by the notch 106. Further, the method of increasing the tension between the initial winding lead portion 4a and the notch 106 of the final winding lead portion 4b and the holder 28 can also move the heart palpe 1 and the holder 28 relatively. get on. At this time, it is not necessary to provide the guide member 13 1326088. Conventionally, in order to cut the lead wire, it is necessary to pull the lead wire to the end portion of the flange portion and pull it with force, so that the flange portion may be damaged. However, the method of cutting the lead wire by the wire cutting mechanism 103 is to form the notch 1〇6 in the lead, and then cut the lead in the force m in the absence of 1〇6❿, so that it is not necessary to use too much force when cutting. 'This prevents the breakage of the flange portion 3. In this manner, the sheet-like coil is manufactured by the sheet-like coil manufacturing apparatus 100. The lead of the chip coil produced by the chip coil manufacturing apparatus 10 has a rectangular shape, so that the size of the chip coil can be reduced. Thus, the size of the chip coil can be controlled within a desired range. According to the first embodiment described above, the following effects can be achieved. When the wire is bonded to the electrode 5, the wire 4 is first formed into a rectangular shape, and the flat portion is heated and pressed against the electrode 5, so that it is not required to be pressed against the electrode 5 as in the case of the conventional round wire. . Therefore, the possibility of breakage of the electrode 3 and the flange portion 5 can be reduced, and a sheet-like coil in which the lead wire and the electrode 5 are in a stable state can be obtained. The alignment of the lead and the electrode 5 is performed by engaging the flat corner portions 7, 8 of the lead wire with the flange portion 3. Compared with the round wire, the flat horns 7, 8 are more likely to be displaced on the flange portion 3 and are more stable. Therefore, the lead can be correctly aligned with the electrode 5. Further, since the lead to be bonded to the electrode 5 has a flat angle, the amount of solder attached to the lead is reduced as compared with the case of the circular lead. Therefore, a large solder fillet can be left, which ensures the connection area when other electronic components are subsequently connected to the electrode 5. Further, the electrodes 5a and 5b corresponding to the initial winding lead portion 4a and the final winding lead portion 4b are formed in parallel on the outer side surface 3c of the flange portion 3 of the core portion i. Therefore, both the initial winding lead portion 4a and the electrode 5, and the joining of the initial winding lead portion 4b and the electrode 5 can be simultaneously performed, so that the sheet-like coil can be efficiently manufactured. (Second Embodiment) Next, a sheet-like coil manufacturing apparatus 200 according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 14 and 15 . Fig. U shows a perspective view of the chip coil manufacturing apparatus 2''; Fig. 15 shows the winding step and the positional alignment in a sequential order. The chip coil manufacturing apparatus 200 differs from the chip coil manufacturing apparatus 100 of the first embodiment in that the timing at which the wire 4 is deformed into a rectangular shape is different. In the following description, the same components as those of the chip-coil manufacturing apparatus 100 will be described with the same reference numerals and will not be described. In the chip coil manufacturing apparatus 100, the wire deforming mechanism 31 is disposed on the first base 34, and the wire 4 is deformed into a rectangular shape by the wire deforming mechanism 31 before being introduced into the nozzle 6. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 14, the sheet-like coil manufacturing apparatus 2 is provided with a wire deforming mechanism 2〇1 instead of the wire deforming mechanism 31, and is disposed on the base 2 W and opposed to the winding mechanism u. The manner is disposed in the vicinity of the core support mechanism 10. The wire deforming mechanism 2G1 includes a deformation pressing mechanism 202 that deforms the wire portion into a flat shape, and a guiding mechanism 203 that guides the pressing mechanism 2〇2 to the wire 4. The pressing mechanism 202 is provided with a pair of pressing plates 205a and 205b which are supported by the supporting members 2〇4. The pair of pressing plates 2〇5a and 2〇5b are slidably engaged with a rail (not shown) provided on the inner peripheral bottom surface of the support member 204, and are driven by a driving member (not shown) such as an air cylinder. Can move in the direction of approaching each other. The wire 4 is pressed and pressed by a pair of pressing plates 2〇5a and 2〇5b to form a rectangular shape. Here, the rail provided on the inner peripheral bottom surface of the support member 204 is preferably arranged in parallel with the axial direction of the winding portion 2 of the core portion 1. Preferably, the pair of pressing plates 2〇5&, 2〇5b' are arranged such that the pressing faces of the holding wires 4 are arranged with the core portion! The flange portions 3a are parallel. By arranging the rails and the pair of pressing plates 2〇5a, 2〇5b' in such a manner, the deformed wires 2〇5a, 2(4) are applied to the deformed wires*, and the flattened portions are formed to be formed with the flange portion 3a. The surface of the electrode 5 is parallel, so that the subsequent bonding of the wire 4 to the electrode 5 becomes easy. The motor 207 of the moving mechanism 21 0 is coupled to the ball screw 208
導引機構203具備一對移動機構21〇 ; 係含有.框體206,安裝於框體2〇6端部 合於馬達207輸出軸之滾珠螺桿2〇8,螺合 之移動台209。 移動機構2 1 〇呈水平g;»要於且4¾ 1 / 主八十配置於基盤14上,另一移動機 構210沿錯垂方向配置。彼此的移動纟209經由連結構件 叫來結合,支揮構件2G4係結合於另—移動機構21〇之 移動台209。藉此,支撐構件 鳩’能在水平、錯垂這兩方^1對緊壓板205a、 兩方向移動。 26 1326088 基盤14上之一移動機構21〇,係配置成滾珠軸桿2〇8 延伸於與怒部1捲繞部2的軸方向正交之方向。 其次’參照圖5說明片狀線圈製造裝置200之繞線步 驟、引線4a、4b與電極5之位置對準步驟。 在對芯部1進行繞線之準備作業,係和上述第i實施 “大致相$兩者之不同點在於’如圖15(A)所示,在 開始繞線時,在起始捲繞引線部4a未形成平角狀部。 首先,驅動3轴移動機構79,使喷嘴6之轉轴與 1的捲繞部2之軸方向一致,且使喷嘴6朝芯部!之 部2外周移動(圖15(b))。 % 接著’藉由驅動噴嘴迴旋馬達4〇,使導線4在捲 4上捲繞數阻。在此狀態下,驅動導引機構203使緊壓機 構202移動,將緊麗機構2〇2定位成使起始捲繞部 位於-對緊壓板2〇5a、㈣之間。接著,如圖i5(c: 猎由驅動構件使一對緊墨板咖、鳩朝互相接 移動,而將起始捲繞引線…以緊壓。藉此在起始2 ^部仏形成平角狀部7。當在起始捲繞引線部= 平角狀部7後,使諸機構2()2後退。 化成 然後,如圖15⑼所示,使喷嘴6移動至電極外 此狀態下之從喷嘴6延伸至捲繞部 = 終捲繞引線部4b。桩基£ Λ 你構成最 m 接耆再度驅動導引機構203,藉由热 堡機構202而在最終楼㈣線部4b也形成平角狀部/緊 在最終捲繞引線部4b形成平 ° 。當 後退。 W角狀部8後’使緊壓機構2〇2 27 1326088 …、如圖15(E)所不,將保持有起始捲繞引線部钧 頭構件65與喷嘴6雙方均移動而使起始捲繞引線部钧 之平角狀部7及最级振罐以 突緣部3a之頂面3d、。線部4b之平角狀部8卡合於 之後如圖15(F)所不般,藉由使下上移動台向 方移動,使嘴嘴6及爽頭構件65 一起下降,而使平角狀 部7、8順沿突緣部3a弯曲,以分別對準電極5a、5b。如 此般’起始捲繞引線部4a之平角狀部7係對準電極5a, ’最終捲繞引線部4b之平角狀部8係對準電極. 接下來的平角狀部7、8分別與電極5a、5b接合之步 驟,由於和上述實施形態i相同,故省略其說明。 以上之說明,在起始捲繞引線部乜形成平角狀部7的 作=,係在捲繞部2捲繞數阻導線4後進行,但也能在同 -時點實施在最終捲繞引線部4b形成平角狀部8的作業。 當捲繞部2上捲繞既定阻數的繞線後,在起始捲繞 I引線Ma及最終捲繞引線部4b依序形成平角狀部7、8。 ^以上所說明’在片狀線圈製造裝置2〇〇,關於在起 二澆引線部4a及最終捲繞引線部#形成平角狀部7、8 ^業,係於即將進行平角狀部7、8對準電極5&、^之 線^ ’在電極5a、5b之附近進行。亦即,將起始捲繞引 L a及最終捲繞引線部4b導至電極5a、几 平角狀部7、8之形成。 進灯 效果依據以上所說明之第2實施形態,能發揮以下所示的 28 本發明之製造裝置及製造方法所製造之片狀線圈,主 要是應用於小型電子機器者,可能會用到極小芯部】及極 細導線4。這時,在進行導線4之繞線前(導至電極5之前) 事先將導'線4 —部分變形成平角狀部7、8之方法,在緩 料可能會在導線4之平角狀部7、8產生斷線。又由於 心部1上之電極5非常小,要將事先成形出的平角狀部7、 8正確地對準於電極5會有困難。 然而,於>5 I線圈製造褒置2〇〇,係將起始捲繞引線 部4a及最終捲繞引線部仆導至電極心^後,再進行平 角狀4 7、8之形成,並非形成平角狀部7、8後才進行導 線4之繞線作業。 因此,由於不須將平角狀部7、8拉直彎折,故不會造 成平角狀。p 7、8之斷線’就算電# 5非常小’仍能將平 角狀部7、8正確地對準電極5a、5b。 本發明並不限於上述實施形態,在其技術思想之範圍 内菖然能做各種不同的變更。 本發明係適用於片狀線圈製造裝置。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係顯不本發明第1實施形態之片狀線圈製造裝置 100之立體圖。 圖2係顯示芯部1之立體圖。 圖3係芯部支撐機構10之局部故大圖。 圖4係顯示導線捲繞機構30之戴面圖。 圖5係顯示導線變形機構31之戴面圖。 29 1326088 圖6係顯不錯由導線變形播 艾❿機構31來將導線變形後的狀 態。 圖7係顯不導線保持機構6〇之側視圖。 圖8係顯示刀具1〇4的動作。 圖9⑷〜⑹係依先後順序顯示捲線步驟與位置 驟。 圖10(A)係用來說明張力緩和機構62的動作之圖丨圖 10(B)係用來說明張力安定機構〇的動作之圖。 圖11(A)〜(E)係依先後順序顯示導線接合步驟。 圖12⑷係顯示透過坪料將引線之平角狀部與電極接 合的狀態之截面圖;圖12(B)係習知導線與電極的接合狀 態之截面圖。 圖13係顯示導線緊壓構件ι〇5的動作。 圖14係顯示本發明第2實施形態之片狀線圈製造裝置 200之立體圖。 圖15(A)〜(F)係係依先後順序顯示捲線步驟與位置對準 步騍。 ' 【主要元件符號說明】 100 ' 200 片狀線圈製造裝置 1 芯部 2 捲繞部 3、3a、3b 突緣部 4 導線 4a 起始捲繞引線部 30 1326088The guiding mechanism 203 includes a pair of moving mechanisms 21, and includes a frame 206, a ball screw 2〇8 attached to the output shaft of the motor 207 at the end of the frame 2〇6, and a moving table 209 screwed together. The moving mechanism 2 1 〇 is horizontal g; » is and 43⁄4 1 / main 80 is disposed on the base 14, and the other moving mechanism 210 is disposed in the wrong direction. The movements 209 of each other are coupled via a joint member, and the support member 2G4 is coupled to the mobile station 209 of the other-moving mechanism 21A. Thereby, the supporting member 鸠' can be moved in both directions in the horizontal direction and the slanting direction. 26 1326088 One of the moving mechanisms 21A on the base plate 14 is arranged such that the ball shaft 2〇8 extends in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the winding portion 2 of the anger portion 1. Next, the step of winding the sheet-like coil manufacturing apparatus 200 and the step of aligning the leads 4a and 4b with the electrode 5 will be described with reference to Fig. 5 . The preparation work for winding the core portion 1 is different from the above-described i-th embodiment, "the approximate phase of the two is as shown in Fig. 15 (A), at the start of winding, at the beginning of winding the lead The flat portion is not formed in the portion 4a. First, the three-axis moving mechanism 79 is driven to match the axis of rotation of the nozzle 6 with the axial direction of the winding portion 2 of the first nozzle, and the nozzle 6 is moved toward the outer periphery of the portion 2 of the core portion (Fig. 15(b)). % Next, by driving the nozzle to rotate the motor 4〇, the wire 4 is wound on the roll 4 by a number resistance. In this state, the driving guide mechanism 203 moves the pressing mechanism 202 to be tight. The mechanism 2〇2 is positioned such that the initial winding portion is located between the pair of pressing plates 2〇5a and (4). Next, as shown in Fig. i5 (c: the hunting member moves the pair of tight ink plates and the cymbals toward each other) And the winding wire is initially wound to be pressed. Thereby, the flat corner portion 7 is formed at the beginning 2 ^ portion. When the lead portion = the flat corner portion 7 is wound at the beginning, the mechanisms 2 () 2 are caused. Then, as shown in Fig. 15 (9), the nozzle 6 is moved to the outside of the electrode and extends from the nozzle 6 to the winding portion = the final winding lead portion 4b. The pile base Λ The m joint drive drive mechanism 203 again, and the flat portion is also formed in the final floor (4) line portion 4b by the hot-boiler mechanism 202. The flat portion is formed in the final winding lead portion 4b. When it is retracted, the W-angle portion 8 is removed. After the 'tightening mechanism 2 〇 2 27 1326088 ..., as shown in Fig. 15 (E), both the starting winding lead portion guttata member 65 and the nozzle 6 are held to move the leading winding portion 钧The flat corner portion 7 and the topmost vibrating can are engaged with the top surface 3d of the flange portion 3a, and the flat corner portion 8 of the line portion 4b is engaged with the lower moving platform as shown in Fig. 15(F). Moving to the side, the mouthpiece 6 and the head member 65 are lowered together, and the flat-angled portions 7, 8 are bent along the flange portion 3a to align the electrodes 5a, 5b, respectively. The flattened portion 7 of 4a is aligned with the electrode 5a, 'the flattened portion 8 of the final wound lead portion 4b is aligned with the electrode. The subsequent flattened portions 7, 8 are joined to the electrodes 5a, 5b, respectively, due to Since the above-described embodiment i is the same, the description thereof will be omitted. In the above description, the formation of the flat-angled portion 7 in the initial winding lead portion = is performed by winding the number resistance in the winding portion 2. After the wire 4 is carried out, the operation of forming the flat-angled portion 8 at the final winding lead portion 4b can also be performed at the same time-point. When the winding portion 2 is wound around a predetermined number of windings, the initial winding is performed. The lead wire Ma and the final winding lead portion 4b are sequentially formed into the flat-angled portions 7, 8. The above description "in the chip-shaped coil manufacturing apparatus 2", the formation of the second-rolling lead portion 4a and the final winding lead portion # The flat-angled portions 7, 8 are formed in the vicinity of the electrodes 5a, 5b at the point where the flat-angled portions 7, 8 are aligned with the electrodes 5&, ^, that is, the initial winding is led. And finally, the lead portion 4b is guided to the electrode 5a and the plurality of flat portions 7, 8. According to the second embodiment described above, the sheet-like coil manufactured by the manufacturing apparatus and the manufacturing method of the present invention described below 28 can be used mainly for a small-sized electronic device, and a small core may be used. Department] and extremely thin wire 4. At this time, before the winding of the wire 4 (before leading to the electrode 5), the method of forming the wire 4 into a rectangular portion 7, 8 in advance may be in the flat portion 7 of the wire 4, 8 produces a broken line. Further, since the electrode 5 on the core portion 1 is extremely small, it is difficult to accurately align the previously formed flat-angle portions 7, 8 to the electrode 5. However, in the >5 I coil manufacturing device 2, the initial winding lead portion 4a and the final winding lead portion are guided to the electrode core, and the flat angles 4, 7 and 8 are formed. The winding operation of the wire 4 is performed only after the flat horns 7 and 8 are formed. Therefore, since the flat horns 7, 8 are not required to be bent straight, they do not form a flat angle. The disconnection of p 7 and 8 is able to correctly align the flat portions 7, 8 with the electrodes 5a, 5b even if the electric #5 is very small. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the technical idea. The present invention is applicable to a sheet coil manufacturing apparatus. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a chip coil manufacturing apparatus 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a perspective view showing the core 1. Fig. 3 is a partial view of a portion of the core support mechanism 10. 4 is a perspective view showing the wire winding mechanism 30. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the wire deforming mechanism 31. 29 1326088 Figure 6 shows the state in which the wire is deformed by the wire deformation deformation of the wire. Fig. 7 is a side view showing the wire holding mechanism 6'. Fig. 8 shows the action of the tool 1〇4. Figures 9(4) to (6) show the winding steps and positions in sequence. Fig. 10(A) is a view for explaining the operation of the tension easing mechanism 62. Fig. 10(B) is a view for explaining the operation of the tension stabilization mechanism 〇. 11(A) to (E) show the wire bonding step in order. Fig. 12 (4) is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the tabular portion of the lead is bonded to the electrode through the flat material; and Fig. 12 (B) is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lead wire and the electrode are joined. Fig. 13 is a view showing the action of the wire pressing member ι〇5. Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing a chip coil manufacturing apparatus 200 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 15 (A) to (F) show the winding step and the position alignment step in order. ' [Main component symbol description] 100 ' 200 Chip coil manufacturing device 1 Core 2 Winding section 3, 3a, 3b Burr part 4 Wire 4a Starting winding lead part 30 1326088
4b 最終捲繞引線部 5、5a、5b 電極 6 喷嘴 7、8、9 平角狀部 10 芯部支撐機構 11 繞線機構 12 引線接合機構 30 導線捲繞機構 31 導線變形機構 60 導線保持機構 62 張力緩和機構 63 張力安定機構 65 夾頭構件 96 加熱具 104 刀具 105 導線緊壓構件 106 缺口 107 焊料 201 導線變形機構 202 緊壓機構 205a、205b 緊壓板 203 導引機構 314b Final winding lead portion 5, 5a, 5b Electrode 6 Nozzle 7, 8, 9 Flat angle portion 10 Core support mechanism 11 Winding mechanism 12 Wire bonding mechanism 30 Wire winding mechanism 31 Wire deformation mechanism 60 Wire holding mechanism 62 Tension Relief mechanism 63 Tension stabilization mechanism 65 Chuck member 96 Heating tool 104 Tool 105 Wire pressing member 106 Notch 107 Solder 201 Wire deformation mechanism 202 Pressing mechanism 205a, 205b Pressing plate 203 Guide mechanism 31
Claims (1)
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JP2006052168 | 2006-02-28 | ||
JP2007006076A JP4875991B2 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2007-01-15 | Chip coil manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method |
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TWI326088B true TWI326088B (en) | 2010-06-11 |
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KR (1) | KR100882672B1 (en) |
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JP4742914B2 (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2011-08-10 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Winding device and winding method |
KR101134005B1 (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2012-04-06 | 닛또꾸 엔지니어링 가부시키가이샤 | Winding method for air wound coil and winding apparatus for same |
JP5351614B2 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2013-11-27 | カヤバ工業株式会社 | Brush device for electric motor |
CN102594051A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-07-18 | 山东中际电工装备股份有限公司 | Wire pushing and pressing device |
JP5879769B2 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2016-03-08 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Winding type electronic component manufacturing method and winding type electronic component |
JP6004568B2 (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2016-10-12 | 日特エンジニアリング株式会社 | Chip coil manufacturing method |
JP6016299B2 (en) * | 2012-12-16 | 2016-10-26 | 日特エンジニアリング株式会社 | Winding device and winding method |
JP6112714B2 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | 日特エンジニアリング株式会社 | Coil manufacturing equipment |
CN103752728B (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2016-03-23 | 昆山库克自动化科技有限公司 | Coil heating device |
JP6315792B2 (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2018-04-25 | 日特エンジニアリング株式会社 | Coil manufacturing equipment |
CN105047392B (en) * | 2015-08-01 | 2017-04-12 | 中山捷航自动化科技有限公司 | Winding and tin-soldering machine |
TWI576875B (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-04-01 | All Ring Tech Co Ltd | Method and device for winding core wire |
TWI595520B (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-08-11 | All Ring Tech Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for winding a wire core |
TWI594827B (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-08-11 | All Ring Tech Co Ltd | Iron core winding wire welding method and device |
CN109273251B (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-06-30 | 阜阳佰恩得新材料技术有限公司 | Semi-automatic feeding equipment for inductance coil |
CN109360730B (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-10-13 | 赵娟 | Full-automatic assembly system of electromagnetic clutch coil for compressor |
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JP3262107B2 (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2002-03-04 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Coil component and method of manufacturing the same |
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JP3755488B2 (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2006-03-15 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Wire wound type chip coil and its characteristic adjusting method |
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