TWI325840B - - Google Patents

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TWI325840B
TWI325840B TW97103549A TW97103549A TWI325840B TW I325840 B TWI325840 B TW I325840B TW 97103549 A TW97103549 A TW 97103549A TW 97103549 A TW97103549 A TW 97103549A TW I325840 B TWI325840 B TW I325840B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
handle
shaft
rolling
quick release
wheel
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TW97103549A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200932616A (en
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Priority to TW97103549A priority Critical patent/TW200932616A/en
Publication of TW200932616A publication Critical patent/TW200932616A/en
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Publication of TWI325840B publication Critical patent/TWI325840B/zh

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Description

九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種快拆,特別是指一種使用上較滑 順省力的快拆》 【先前技術】 參閱圖1與圖2,現有的一快拆i具有一轴桿u、呈相 間隔地設置在該轴桿u二相反端的—第—駭座12、一把 手13,及一可移動地穿套該軸桿u,並位於該第一固定座 I2與該把手π之間的第二固定座14。 該把手13具有一沿一與該軸桿u垂直的軸線1偏心枢 接在該軸桿11的一#,並與該第二固定;t 14相抵接的凸輪 塊131 ’及一自該凸輪塊131延伸的操作桿132,該凸輪塊 131並具有二個相間隔且圍繞該軸線τ形成的輪周面, 及一形成於該二輪周面133之間,用以容置該軸桿u的容 室 134。 該第二固定座14具有二個分別與該凸輪塊131的該二 輪周面133相對應抵接的承接面ι41。 該快拆1是用以在自行車或其他機械裝置上較快速地 達到迫緊、鬆開效果的安裝配件,例如,當該快拆丨被用以 安裝於一自行車花轂101與二又架1〇2時,是使該第一固定 座12與該第二固定座μ分別抵靠在該二又架1〇2的外側, 使用時,只要順向或逆向扳動該把手13的操作桿132,就 能帶動該凸輪塊131繞該軸線〗偏心轉動,以利用該二輪周 面133與該轴線I呈不等徑的設計,使該二輪周面133推抵 5 於該二承接面141時,能使該第二固定座14沿該軸桿1丨分 別靠向或遠離該第一固定座12位移,以改變該第一第二 固定座12、14的間距,最終使該二又架1〇2得以產生相對 該花轂101迫緊或鬆開的使用效果。 雖然該快拆1具有可快速地完成迫緊或鬆開的使用效 果,但實際下仍存有下列缺失: ‘該f夬拆1用於迫緊鎖固時,施加於該把手Η的操作 桿132的作用力,必須足以使該凸輪塊131的該二輪周面 133此夠相對該第二固定座14的該二承接面I"滑動,以 藉由凸輪設計直接推動該第二固定座14逐漸靠向該第一固 定座12位移,因此,該作用力必須大於該二輪周面與 該二承接面M1間的滑動摩擦力,此外,由於該凸輪塊131 疋相對該軸線I偏心轉動,使該二輪周面133的曲率半徑也 會隨轉動過程變動而無法與該二承接面142維持完美的^合 ,並會在二者之間形成扭力力矩而造成滑動不順暢,導致還 要增加作用力才能克服該扭力力矩,使該把手13在扳動操 作過程中易產生窒礙難行的情形,且需要施加較大的作用力 才能完成迫緊。 參閱圖3與圖4,為美國專利5 865 56〇號案中的另 種現有的快拆2,該快拆2主要是為克服前述快拆丨(見圖” 用於迫緊時,需要施加較大的作用力與扳動過程不滑順的缺 點。該快拆2具有一軸桿21、呈相間隔地設置在該軸桿 二相反端的一第一固定座22、一把手23、一可移動地穿套 在該軸桿21,並位於該第一固定座22與該把 〇 <間的 1325840 第二固定座24,及一抵接在該第二固定座24與該把手23 之間的滑動件25。 該軸桿21具有反向的一供該第一固定座24連接的第 一端部211,及一供該把手23樞接的第二端部212,該第二 端部212是呈U型分又狀,並具有二個平行該轴桿21的又 臂213、一連接該二又臂213的連接壁214,及一由該二叉 臂213與該連接壁214相配合界定的限位空間215,該把手 23是樞接在該二又臂213之間。 該把手23具有一沿一與該軸桿21垂直的軸線π偏心 樞接在該二又臂213之間的凸輪塊231,及一自該凸輪塊 231延伸的操作桿232,該凸輪塊231並具有一個圍繞該轴 線Π形成且與該滑動件25相抵接的輪周面233。 該第二固定座24具有一圍繞該二又臂213界定出一導 移孔242的環壁24卜該環壁241並具有一朝向該凸輪塊 231設置的環端面243。 忒滑動件25具有一呈梯形塊狀並容置在該第二端部 212的限位空間215内的本體部251,及一自該本體部2“ 向下延伸而呈可水平位移地容置在該第二固定座24的導移 孔242内的插置部252 ’該插置部⑸的寬度是小於該導移 孔242的孔徑,該本體部251的寬度則是大於該導移孔242 的孔徑,並具有一個與該凸輪塊231的輪周面233相對應抵 $的承接面253,及二個與該承接面253反向,並相間隔地 靠合在該環壁241的環端面243上的接觸面254。 使用時,是藉由順向或逆向扳動該把手23的操作桿 7 1325840 232帶動該凸輪塊231繞該軸線II轉動,以利用該輪周面 233推抵該承接面253而連動該滑動件25位移,並進一步 透過該滑動件25驅使該第二固定座24靠近或遠離該第一固 定座22移動’進而完成迫緊或怒開的使用目的。 雖然藉由在該凸輪塊231與該第二固定座24之間設置 該滑動件25,當該快拆2用於迫緊鎖固時,該凸輪塊231 的輪周面233會作用於該承接面253進而推移該滑動件25IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a quick release, in particular to a quick release that is smooth and labor-saving in use. [Prior Art] Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the existing one The quick release i has a shaft u, a first seat 13 disposed at an opposite end of the shaft u, a handle 13, and a movably sleeved shaft u, and located at the first fixed a second mount 14 between the seat I2 and the handle π. The handle 13 has a cam block 131 ′ which is eccentrically pivotally connected to the shaft 11 along an axis 1 perpendicular to the shaft u, and abuts against the second fixing; t 14 and a cam block An extended operating lever 132 having two circumferentially spaced circumferential surfaces formed around the axis τ and a space formed between the two circumferential surfaces 133 for receiving the shaft u Room 134. The second fixing base 14 has two receiving faces ι 41 which respectively abut against the two circumferential surfaces 133 of the cam block 131. The quick release 1 is a mounting accessory for achieving a quickening and loosening effect on a bicycle or other mechanical device, for example, when the quick release is used for mounting on a bicycle hub 101 and a second shelf 1 In the case of 〇2, the first fixing seat 12 and the second fixing seat μ are respectively abutted on the outer side of the second frame 1〇2, and when used, the operating lever 132 of the handle 13 is pulled forward or reversely. The cam block 131 can be eccentrically rotated about the axis, so that the two-wheel circumferential surface 133 is unequal in diameter with the axis I, so that the two-wheel circumferential surface 133 is pushed against the two receiving surfaces 141. The second fixing base 14 can be displaced along the shaft 1 靠 toward or away from the first fixing seat 12 to change the spacing of the first and second fixing seats 12 and 14 to finally make the second frame 1 The 〇 2 is capable of producing a tight or loose use effect relative to the hub 101. Although the quick release 1 has the effect of quickly completing the tightening or loosening, there are still the following defects in practice: 'The f夬1 is used to tighten the lock, the lever applied to the handlebar The force of the 132 must be sufficient for the two-wheel circumferential surface 133 of the cam block 131 to slide relative to the two receiving surfaces of the second fixing seat 14 to directly push the second fixing seat 14 by the cam design. Displacement toward the first fixing seat 12, therefore, the force must be greater than the sliding friction between the two-wheel circumferential surface and the two receiving surface M1, and further, since the cam block 131 is eccentrically rotated relative to the axis I, the The radius of curvature of the two-wheel circumferential surface 133 also fails to maintain a perfect fit with the two receiving surfaces 142 as the rotation process changes, and a torsional moment is formed between the two, resulting in a smooth sliding, resulting in an increase in force. Overcoming the torque moment, the handle 13 is liable to be difficult to handle during the pulling operation, and a large force needs to be applied to complete the tightening. Referring to Figures 3 and 4, there is another prior art quick release 2 in the U.S. Patent No. 5,865,56, which is mainly intended to overcome the aforementioned quick release (see figure) for application when forced. a large force and a disadvantage that the pulling process is not smooth. The quick release 2 has a shaft 21, a first fixing seat 22 disposed at opposite ends of the shaft, and a handle 23, and a movable portion Wearing the shaft 21 and the 1325840 second fixing seat 24 between the first fixing seat 22 and the handle 〇, and a sliding contact between the second fixing seat 24 and the handle 23 The shaft 21 has a first end portion 211 for connecting the first fixing base 24, and a second end portion 212 for pivotally connecting the handle 23. The second end portion 212 is The U-shaped portion is shaped again, and has two arms 213 parallel to the shaft 21, a connecting wall 214 connecting the two arms 213, and a limit defined by the two arms 213 engaging with the connecting wall 214. a space 215, the handle 23 is pivotally connected between the two arms 213. The handle 23 has an eccentric pivotal relationship along the axis π perpendicular to the shaft 21 A cam block 231 between the arms 213 and a lever 232 extending from the cam block 231, the cam block 231 having a wheel peripheral surface 233 formed around the axis and abutting against the slider 25. The second fixing base 24 has a ring wall 24 defining a guiding hole 242 around the two arm 213, and the ring wall 241 has a ring end surface 243 disposed toward the cam block 231. The cymbal slider 25 has a The body portion 251 is trapezoidal in shape and accommodated in the limiting space 215 of the second end portion 212, and a second mounting seat 24 is horizontally displaced from the body portion 2 The insertion portion 252' in the guiding hole 242 has a width smaller than the diameter of the guiding hole 242, and the width of the body portion 251 is larger than the diameter of the guiding hole 242, and has a The wheel peripheral surface 233 of the cam block 231 corresponds to the receiving surface 253 of the yoke, and two contact surfaces 254 which are opposite to the receiving surface 253 and are spaced apart from each other on the ring end surface 243 of the ring wall 241. In use, the cam block 231 is driven by the operating lever 7 1325840 232 that pulls the handle 23 in the forward or reverse direction. The axis II rotates to push the sliding member 25 to be displaced by the wheel peripheral surface 233, and further moves the second fixing seat 24 toward or away from the first fixing seat 22 through the sliding member 25. Further, the purpose of use of the tightening or anger is completed. Although the slider 25 is disposed between the cam block 231 and the second fixing seat 24, when the quick release 2 is used for the locking, the cam block The wheel circumferential surface 233 of the 231 acts on the receiving surface 253 to push the slider 25

水平移動,使該輪周面233與該承接面253間維持較佳的磨 合狀態而能形成較順暢的相對滑動,進而減少產生扭力力矩 的情形,使該現有快拆2使用上相對較滑順省力,但實際上 仍存有下列缺失:The horizontal movement enables a better running-in state between the circumferential surface 233 of the wheel and the receiving surface 253 to form a smooth relative sliding, thereby reducing the occurrence of a torque moment, and making the existing quick release 2 relatively smooth. Labor saving, but in fact there are still the following missing:

該滑動件25 @位移範圍仍有限,當該滑動件25已被 推抵到位移範圍的歸位置時,料把手23還未扳動到迫 緊位置,則繼續扳動該把手23仍會形成該輪周面233無法 相對該承接面253滑順地滑動而產生扭力力矩的情形,此外 ’在扳動至迫緊位置的過程中,由於該滑動件25的二接觸 面254也會相對該環壁241的環端面243滑動而形成滑動摩 ㈣加於該把手23的操作桿232的作用力除了要克 服該輪周面233與該承接面254之間的滑動摩擦力外,也要 克服該二接觸面254與該環端面243間的滑動摩擦力使該 現有的快拆2的省力效杲仍木拽相 【發明内容】 縣仍不理想,而有再改善的需求。 因此’本發明的目的 ’是在提供一 ,且操作上更省力的快拆。 種能夠滑順地扳動 8 1325840 於是,本發明快拆,包含一軸桿、分別設置在該軸桿 二相反端的一第一固定座、一把手、一可移動地套接在該 軸桿,並位於該第一固定座與該把手之間的第二固定座, 及至少一呈可滾動地夾置在該第二固定座與該把手之間的 滚動件。 該軸柃疋沿一縱軸延伸,並包括反向設置的一第一端 部、一第二端部,及一連接在該第一、第二端部之間的轴 身部。 該第固疋座疋螺接在該軸桿的第一端部。 s把手〇括—與該縱軸相垂直的橫軸偏心樞接在該 軸柃的第一端部的一凸輪座,及一自該凸輪座徑向向外延 伸的操作桿’且該凸輪座具有一圍繞該橫軸設置的輪周面 〇 第固疋座疋可沿该軸桿移動地套接在該軸桿的第 一端π丨&括呈反向設置的一朝向該第一固定座的抵接面 及至)一與該把手的輪周面相間隔且相對應的承接面。 該滾動件各包括一分別與該承接面及該輪周面相抵接 的滾動表面’當該把手的操作桿被扳轉時1帶動該凸輪 座繞該橫轴轉動,以推動該滚動件,使其滾動表面分 2輪周面與該承接面滾動,進而推抵該第二固定座相對 該第一固U分別位移到—迫緊位置與—鬆開位置。 手的有益效果在於:藉由在該第二固定座與該把 "周該承接面以滾動摩擦的形式相接觸 9 1325840 二用該凸輪座的凸輪設計傳動推抵該滾動件, 乂改變該第二^座與該第—以座之間㈣⑯ 到返緊與鬆開的使用功能’由於滾動摩擦的摩擦係 =滑動摩擦、移動摩擦等其他摩擦係數,且滾動方式可 /4目互接觸的界面間磨合不順的情形,亦能減少扭力的 產生,使本發明具有操作使用上更滑順省力的優點。 【實施方式】The sliding member 25 @ displacement range is still limited. When the sliding member 25 has been pushed to the return position of the displacement range, the material handle 23 has not been pulled to the pressing position, and then the handle 23 is still pulled to form the same. The circumferential surface 233 of the wheel cannot slide smoothly with respect to the receiving surface 253 to generate a torsional moment. In addition, during the process of pulling to the pressing position, since the two contact faces 254 of the sliding member 25 are also opposed to the ring wall The ring end surface 243 of the 241 slides to form a sliding friction. (4) The force applied to the operating rod 232 of the handle 23 overcomes the sliding friction between the wheel circumferential surface 233 and the receiving surface 254, and also overcomes the two contact. The sliding friction between the surface 254 and the end surface 243 of the ring makes the current quick release 2 more economical and effective. The invention is still not ideal, and there is a need for further improvement. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a quick release that is less labor-intensive. The slider can be smoothly pulled 8 1325840. Thus, the quick release of the present invention comprises a shaft, a first fixing seat respectively disposed at opposite ends of the shaft, a handle, a movably sleeved on the shaft, and located at a second fixing seat between the first fixing seat and the handle, and at least one rolling member that is rollably sandwiched between the second fixing seat and the handle. The shaft extends along a longitudinal axis and includes a first end portion, a second end portion disposed oppositely, and a shaft portion coupled between the first and second ends. The first solid seat is screwed to the first end of the shaft. The handle of the s--the horizontal axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis is eccentrically pivoted to a cam seat at the first end of the shaft, and an operating rod extending radially outward from the cam seat and the cam seat Having a circumferential surface around the transverse axis, the first fixed seat can be slidably coupled to the first end of the shaft π丨& The abutting surface of the seat and the receiving surface spaced apart from the circumferential surface of the handle and corresponding to the bearing surface. The rolling members each include a rolling surface respectively abutting the receiving surface and the circumferential surface of the wheel. When the operating lever of the handle is rotated, the cam seat is rotated about the horizontal axis to push the rolling member. The rolling surface is divided into two circumferential surfaces and the bearing surface, and then the second fixing seat is displaced relative to the first fixing U to the pressing position and the releasing position. The utility model has the advantages that the second fixing seat is in contact with the bearing surface in the form of rolling friction 9 1325840, and the cam design drive of the cam seat is used to push the rolling member, and the The second seat and the first-to-seat (four) 16 to the use function of the return and release 'other friction coefficient due to rolling friction = sliding friction, moving friction, etc., and the rolling mode can be / 4 mesh mutual contact In the case where the interface is not smooth, the torque can be reduced, and the invention has the advantages of smoother and more labor-saving operation. [Embodiment]

本發明快拆的前述以及其他技術内容、特點與功效, 在以下配合參考圖式的二較佳實施例料細說明中,將可 清楚地明白。 以下的說明 在本發明被詳細描述之前,要注意的是 内容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。The foregoing and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Before the present invention is described in detail, it is to be noted that the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

參閱圖5、圖6與圖7’本發明快拆3的一第一較佳實 施例包含i桿4、分別設置在該軸桿4二相反端的一第一 固疋座5、一把手6、一可移動地套接在該軸桿4,並位於 該第一固定座5與該把手6之間的第二固定座7,及一呈可 滾動地夾置在該第二固定座7與該把手6之間的滾動件8。 該軸桿4是沿一縱軸ΠΙ延伸,並包括反向設置的一第 一端部41、一第二端部42,及一連接在該第一、第二端部 41、4·2之間的轴身部43。 其中’該第二端部42是呈分又的υ型塊型式,包括一 連接在該軸身部43的基體421,及二自該基體421沿該縱 轴111相平行地向上延伸的又臂422,該基體421並與該二 叉臂422並相配合界定出一限位空間423,每一又臂422各 10 1325840 具有一個沿一與該縱軸ΙΠ垂直的橫轴IV貫穿的樞孔々Μ。 該第一固定座5是呈可拆除地螺接在該軸桿4的第一 端部41。 該把手6包括沿該橫軸IV偏心樞接在該軸桿4的第二 端部42的一凸輪座61,及一自該凸輪座61徑向向外延伸 的操作桿62,且該凸輪座61具有—圍繞該橫軸^設置的 輪周面611。其中,該凸輪座61是樞接在該軸桿4的二叉 # 422之間’並具有一對齊該二樞孔424貫穿的定位孔⑴ ,此外,該把手6還包括一個穿置於該二樞孔424與該定 位孔612的樞接桿63。 該第二較座7是可沿該軸桿4移動地套接在該轴桿4 的:二端部42,包括相對應接合的一與該滾動件"目抵接 的肷接塊7卜及一用以供該嵌接塊71定位的環塊π,該 環塊72具有—圍繞該縱轴m界^出—導移孔^的内周 面72卜一與該内周面721相間隔的外周面723、一連接在 該内、外周面721、723之間且朝向該第一固定座5的抵接 面724、-與該抵接面724反向的環端面725,及二個分別 對齊該轴桿4的限位空間423的位置形成在該環端面m 的凹口 726,該二凹σ 726是分別自該環端面m朝該抵接 面724的方向延伸一預定長度,且貫穿該内、外周面爪、 723,該嵌接塊71具有—容置在該轴桿*的限位空間… 内的本體部7U、二分別自該本體部711二相反側朝外延伸 ’並凸伸出該限位空間423的卡接部712,且該二卡接部 712是分別與該環塊72的二凹σ以相卡合,在該本體部 11Referring to Figures 5, 6 and 7', a first preferred embodiment of the quick release 3 of the present invention comprises an i-bar 4, a first solid seat 5, a handle 6, and a first end respectively disposed at opposite ends of the shaft 4. a second fixing base 7 movably sleeved on the shaft 4 and located between the first fixing base 5 and the handle 6, and a rollably clamped on the second fixing base 7 and the handle 6 between the rolling elements 8. The shaft 4 extends along a longitudinal axis 并 and includes a first end portion 41 and a second end portion 42 disposed in opposite directions, and is coupled to the first and second end portions 41, 4·2. The shaft portion 43 between. Wherein the second end portion 42 is a split υ-shaped block type comprising a base 421 coupled to the shaft portion 43 and two arms extending upwardly from the base 421 in parallel along the longitudinal axis 111 422, the base body 421 and the two-legged arm 422 cooperate to define a limiting space 423, and each of the arm 422s 10 1325840 has a pivot hole extending along a transverse axis IV perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 々 Hey. The first mount 5 is removably threaded to the first end 41 of the shaft 4. The handle 6 includes a cam seat 61 eccentrically pivotally connected to the second end portion 42 of the shaft 4 along the transverse axis IV, and an operating rod 62 extending radially outward from the cam base 61, and the cam seat 61 has a wheel circumferential surface 611 disposed around the horizontal axis ^. The cam base 61 is pivotally connected between the two ends 422 of the shaft 4 and has a positioning hole (1) aligned with the two pivot holes 424. In addition, the handle 6 further includes a second insertion hole. The pivot hole 424 and the pivot hole 63 of the positioning hole 612. The second seat 7 is slidably coupled to the shaft 4 along the shaft 4: two end portions 42 including a correspondingly engaged one of the splicing blocks 7 abutting the rolling member And a ring block π for positioning the engaging block 71, the ring block 72 has an inner peripheral surface 72 around the longitudinal axis m--the guiding hole ^ is spaced from the inner peripheral surface 721 The outer peripheral surface 723, an abutting surface 724 connected to the inner and outer peripheral surfaces 721 and 723 and facing the first fixed seat 5, a ring end surface 725 opposite to the abutting surface 724, and two respectively The position of the limiting space 423 of the shaft 4 is formed at a notch 726 of the ring end surface m, and the two concave σ 726 respectively extend from the ring end surface m toward the abutting surface 724 by a predetermined length and penetrate through The inner and outer peripheral claws 723, the engaging block 71 has a main body portion 7U and two that are accommodated in the limiting space of the shaft *, respectively, and extend outward from opposite sides of the main body portion 711. The engaging portion 712 of the limiting space 423 is extended, and the two engaging portions 712 are respectively engaged with the two concave σ of the ring block 72, and the main body portion 11 is

丄:>Z:)64U 7Π並形成一與該把手6 旳輪周面611相間隔且相對應的承 k 面713是與該抵接面724反向設置,並呈 具有預定弧度而與該滾動件8的形狀相互補的内凹槽面型 式0 該滾動件8包括一 y\. P.I ^ .v 刀別與該承接面713及該輪周面611 相抵接的滾動表面81,且兮备社工 且該承接面713是呈與該滾動表面 81相互補的内凹槽面型,。告 飞 田該把手6的操作桿62被扳轉丄: >Z:) 64U 7Π and forming a bearing surface 713 spaced apart from the handle 6 circumferential surface 611 and corresponding to the abutting surface 724, and having a predetermined curvature and The inner surface of the rolling member 8 is complementary to the shape of the inner groove 0. The rolling member 8 includes a y\. PI ^ .v knife and a rolling surface 81 abutting the receiving surface 713 and the circumferential surface 611 of the wheel, and is prepared The social worker and the receiving surface 713 are in the shape of an inner groove complementary to the rolling surface 81. The fly lever 62 of the handle 6 is turned

時,是帶動該凸輪座61繞哕椹缸Τλ/姑& · 現该橫軸IV轉動,以推動該滾動 件8,使該滾動表面81分別相對該輪周®川與該承接面 713滾動,進而連動該第二固定座7相對該第一固定座$分 別位移到一迫緊位置與一鬆開位置。When the cam holder 61 is driven around the cylinder Τλ/姑& The horizontal axis IV is rotated to push the rolling member 8 so that the rolling surface 81 is rolled relative to the wheel 730 and the receiving surface 713, respectively. And the second fixing base 7 is respectively displaced relative to the first fixing seat $ to a pressing position and a releasing position.

值得說明的是,該滚動件8的型式不應該受到限制, 只要是能在-表面順暢地滾動的物體皆可作為該滾動件8, 在該第-較佳實施例中,該滾動# 8雖然是—轴心平行該 橫軸iv的滾柱,且該滾動表面81為圓柱面型式,但該滚 動件8也可以是一其滾動表面81為球面型式的滾珠,同樣 可利用該滾動表面81能夠相對與其相接觸的承接面713、 輪周面611滾動的特性,使界面之間的摩擦力為較小的滾動 摩擦力,進而能以較省力的方式扳動該把手6。 較佳地,該快拆3還包含一卡接在該環塊72的外周面 723的罩殼9,該罩殼9包括一圍繞該縱軸ΙΠ界定出一容 置空間911的内殼面91、一與該内殼面91相間隔的外殼面 92、分別連接在該内、外殼面91、92之間的一外端面%、 一内端面94,及二沿該把手ό的操作桿62的長度方向相間 12 1325840 隔地設置在該外端面93的限位凹口 95,該二限位凹口 95 是自該外端面93朝該内端面94凹設延伸並貫穿該内、外 殼面91、92,用以分別供該把手6的操作桿62停駐,而獲 得暫時的定位。在該第一較佳實施例中,是在該環塊72的 外周面723凹設形成一圍繞該縱軸ΠΙ的環溝727,及在該 罩设9的内殼面91凸設形成一對應卡合在該環溝727内的 卡接環條912,藉此,使該罩殼9能呈不脫落地卡接在該第 —固定座7的環塊72,進而達到包覆與保護該第二固定座 7、該滚動件8與該把手6的作用,及提供美化外觀的效果 使用時 ,、用渭问驭迚向扳動該把手6的操作桿62, 就能連動該凸輪座61繞該橫軸IV轉動,並驅使該滾動件8 相對該該第二固定座7與該凸輪座61滾動,以分別在該滾 動表面81與該輪周面611、該承接面713的界面形成滾動 摩擦力,及將施加於該操作桿62的作用力傳動到該第L固 定座7’使該第二固定座7相對該第—固定座5分別位㈣ 間距縮小的該迫緊位置’及間距擴大的該鬆開位置 到迫緊、鬆開的使用效果。 參閱圖8與圖9’本發明快拆3的—第二較佳實 該第-較佳實施例的主要差別在於該軸桿4的第二端部^ 、該把手6與該第二固定座7的型式,及該滾動件 置數量與限位方式不同,其餘構件則相同,不再贅述、叹 該軸桿4的第二端部42是呈桿體型式,且該快拆 包含二個分別爽置在該把手6的凸輪座61與該第二固^ 13 被區隔^動件8 ’且該把手6的凸輪座61的輪周面611是 及::’圍繞該橫軸IV相間隔地設置的一第一輪面部⑴ 別的一:面部614 ’該第一、第二輪面部613、614是分 〜〜一滚動件8相對應抵接。 一 * 固疋座7疋包括相對應接合的一上套殼體73 下套殼體74 ’該二殼體73、74並相配合界定出一個圍It should be noted that the type of the rolling member 8 should not be limited as long as it can be smoothly rolled on the surface as the rolling member 8, in the first preferred embodiment, the scroll #8 Although the axis is parallel to the roller of the horizontal axis iv, and the rolling surface 81 is of a cylindrical surface type, the rolling member 8 may also be a ball whose rolling surface 81 is a spherical type, and the rolling surface can also be utilized. The characteristic that the 81 can roll relative to the receiving surface 713 and the circumferential surface 611 which are in contact with each other makes the frictional force between the interfaces a small rolling friction force, and the handle 6 can be pulled in a labor-saving manner. Preferably, the quick release 3 further includes a cover 9 that is coupled to the outer peripheral surface 723 of the ring block 72. The cover 9 includes an inner casing surface 91 defining an accommodation space 911 around the longitudinal axis. An outer casing surface 92 spaced from the inner casing surface 91, an outer end surface %, an inner end surface 94 connected between the inner and outer casing surfaces 91, 92, and two operating rods 62 along the handle The lengthwise direction 12 1325840 is disposed at a limiting recess 95 of the outer end surface 93. The second limiting recess 95 extends from the outer end surface 93 toward the inner end surface 94 and extends through the inner and outer surface 91, 92. For respectively, the operating lever 62 of the handle 6 is parked to obtain temporary positioning. In the first preferred embodiment, an annular groove 727 is formed on the outer peripheral surface 723 of the ring block 72 so as to surround the longitudinal axis ,, and an inner casing surface 91 of the cover 9 is convexly formed to form a corresponding portion. The snap ring 912 is engaged in the ring groove 727, thereby enabling the cover 9 to be snapped onto the ring block 72 of the first fixing base 7 without being detached, thereby achieving the covering and protecting When the two fixing bases 7, the rolling member 8 and the handle 6, and the effect of providing a beautifying appearance are used, the cam lever 61 can be interlocked by the operation lever 62 that pulls the handle 6 in the direction of the hammer. Rotating about the horizontal axis IV, and driving the rolling member 8 to roll relative to the second fixing base 7 and the cam base 61 to form a rolling interface between the rolling surface 81 and the circumferential surface 611 and the receiving surface 713, respectively. Friction force, and the pressing position and spacing of the force applied to the operating rod 62 to the L-shaped fixing seat 7' to reduce the distance between the second fixing base 7 and the first fixing base 5 by a distance (four) The enlarged release position is applied to the tightening and loosening. Referring to Figures 8 and 9', the main difference between the second preferred embodiment of the quick release 3 of the present invention is that the second end of the shaft 4, the handle 6 and the second mount The type of the 7 and the number of the rolling members are different from the limiting manner, and the remaining members are the same. The second end portion 42 of the shaft 4 is in a rod type, and the quick release includes two separate parts. The cam seat 61 of the handle 6 is spaced apart from the second partition member 8' and the circumferential surface 611 of the cam seat 61 of the handle 6 is: and is spaced around the horizontal axis IV A first wheel face (1) is provided in the other place: the face 614' the first and second wheel faces 613, 614 are correspondingly abutted to a rolling member 8. A solid housing 7 includes a corresponding upper housing 73 and a lower housing 74'. The two housings 73, 74 cooperate to define a circumference

^轴# 4的第二端部42的導移孔乃,及二個分別與該凸 輪座61的第 描— 第一輪面部613、相間隔且相對應的 s 6該下套殼體74具有一個朝向該第一固定座5設置 的抵接面74卜及二個與該抵接自741反向並分別與該凸 輪座61㈣一、第二輪面部613、6U相對應且相間隔設 置的承接面742 ’該二滾動件8的滾動表面81是分別抵接 在該第-輪面部⑴與該承接面742、該第二輪面部614與 5亥承接面742之間。The guiding hole of the second end portion 42 of the shaft #4, and the two s 6 respectively spaced apart from the first wheel surface portion 613 of the cam holder 61, the lower casing 74 has An abutting surface 74 disposed toward the first fixing base 5 and two receiving portions opposite to the abutting portion 741 and corresponding to the cam base 61 (four) one and the second wheel surface portions 613 and 6U The surface 742 'the rolling surface 81 of the two rolling elements 8 abuts between the first wheel surface portion (1) and the receiving surface 742, and between the second wheel surface portion 614 and the fifth sea receiving surface 742.

/、中該一槽穴76分別是由該二承接面742,與二對 ^該二承接面742形成於該上套殼體73的限位面731所配 合界定形成,該二限位φ 731並向上延伸,而在該上套殼 體73的一表面界定出二個分別與該槽穴%相通的透孔732 ,當該二滾動件8分別容置在該二槽穴76中時其部分滾 動表面81是通過該透孔732凸出外露,以分別與該凸輪座 61的第一、第二輪面部613、614相抵接。 該把手6的凸輪座61還包括相間隔的一第一側壁615 、一第二側壁616,及一連接該第一、第二側壁615、616 的連接壁617,該第一輪面部613、第二輪面部614是分別 14 1325840 形成於該第一、第二側壁615、616, 與該連接壁617相配合界定出一用以容置該轴桿4的第二 端部42的容室618,且該第一、第二側壁615、616還分別 具有沿該橫軸IV貫穿的一第一定位孔641、一第二定位孔The one of the slots 76 is defined by the two receiving surfaces 742, and the two limiting surfaces 742 are formed on the limiting surface 731 of the upper casing 73. The two limiting positions φ 731 And extending upwardly, and a surface of the upper casing 73 defines two through holes 732 respectively communicating with the slot, and when the two rolling members 8 are respectively received in the two slots 76 The rolling surface 81 is convexly exposed through the through hole 732 to abut against the first and second wheel surface portions 613 and 614 of the cam seat 61, respectively. The cam seat 61 of the handle 6 further includes a first sidewall 615 and a second sidewall 616 spaced apart from each other, and a connecting wall 617 connecting the first and second sidewalls 615 and 616. The first wheel surface 613, the first The second wheel surface portion 614 is formed on the first and second side walls 615, 616 respectively, and cooperates with the connecting wall 617 to define a chamber 618 for receiving the second end portion 42 of the shaft 4. The first and second sidewalls 615 and 616 further have a first positioning hole 641 and a second positioning hole extending along the horizontal axis IV.

642,該把手6還包括一穿置定位在該凸輪座61的第一、 第二定位孔641、642的樞接塊65 ,該樞接塊65並具有一 沿該縱軸m貫㈣成的㈣651,及在該㈣4的第二端 部42形成一用以螺接入該螺孔651的螺紋段4乃,用以使 該軸桿4結合至該樞接塊65,及該把手6的凸輪座61與把 手62能夠相對該樞接塊65與該軸桿*樞轉。 在該第二較佳實施例中,該二滾動件8皆為滾珠,且 其滾動表面81為球面型式,但該二滾動件8的型式不應受 限’該二滾動件8也可以是轴心、平行該橫軸Iv的滾柱型式 ’同樣能夠藉由滾動摩擦的界面接觸方式以該凸輪座61的 轉動傳動該滾動件8滚動,及該第二固定座7位移,達到The handle 6 further includes a pivoting block 65 disposed on the first and second positioning holes 641 and 642 of the cam base 61. The pivoting block 65 has a cross (four) along the longitudinal axis. (4) 651, and a second end portion 42 of the (4) 4 defines a threaded portion 4 for screwing into the screw hole 651 for coupling the shaft 4 to the pivoting block 65, and the cam of the handle 6. The seat 61 and the handle 62 are pivotable relative to the pivot block 65 and the shaft*. In the second preferred embodiment, the two rolling elements 8 are all balls, and the rolling surface 81 thereof is of a spherical type, but the type of the two rolling elements 8 should not be limited. The two rolling elements 8 can also be shafts. The heart, the roller type parallel to the horizontal axis Iv can also be driven by the rotation of the cam seat 61 by the interface of the rolling friction, and the second fixing seat 7 is displaced.

該二侧壁615、616並 該快拆3較容易被施力扳動的效果。其中,該把手6、該滚 動件8與該第二固;^座7之間的作用力傳動模式與該第— 較佳實施例相同,只是在該第二較佳實施例中,是使用二 個滾動件8 ’並對應設置與該二滾動件8相接觸摩擦的第一 '第二輪面部613、614’及二個承接φ⑷,最終都是利 :滾動摩擦’以較省力的方式傳遞動力,達到使該第二固 定座7位移的結果。 歸納上述,本發明快拆3可獲致下述的功效及優點, 故確實能達到本發明的目的: 15 藉由在該第二固定座7與該把手6的凸輪座61之間設 置k滾動件8 ’而能以滾動摩擦的方式傳遞動力,進而能使 該第一固定座7位移,而改變該第二固定座7與該第一固 疋座5之間的間距,達到使該快拆3迫緊與鬆開的使用功 能,由於滾動摩擦相對於其他形式的摩擦方式,例如,移 動摩if'、/骨動摩擦,具有較小的摩擦係數,且該滚動件8 的滚動表面81呈圓柱面或球面的設計型式還能減少與相抵 接的界面間磨合不順的情形,使本發明具有該把手6、扳動 操作順暢’且能夠更省力地執行迫緊與鬆開的優點。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之數較佳實施例而已,當 不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專 利範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆 仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一側視示意圖,說明現有的一快拆相對一自行 車花轂與二又架迫緊與鬆開使用的情形; 圖2是一立體組合圖,說明該現有的快拆; 圖3是-側視組合圖,說明美國專利5,865,56〇號案令 的一快拆; 圖4是一剖視示意圖,說明該專利案中的快拆的一滑 動件容置在一軸桿的一第二端部的情形,· 圖5是-立體組合圖,說明本發明快拆的一第一較佳 實施例; 圖6是-側視剖視圖’說明該第一較佳實施例的一滚 16 1325840 動件設置在一把手與一第二固定座之間的情形; 圖7是一不完整的立體組合圖’說明該第一較佳實施 例不包含有一罩殼的情形; 圖8是一立體分解圖,說明本發明快拆的一第二較佳 實施例;及 圖9是一該快拆組裝完成後的局部剖視圖,說明在該 =二較佳實施例中,二滾動件的其卜個夾置在—把手與 一第二固定座之間的情形。 、 17 1325840The two side walls 615, 616 and the quick release 3 are more easily applied by the force application. The force transmission mode between the handle 6, the rolling member 8 and the second fixing base 7 is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment, but in the second preferred embodiment, it is used. The two rolling members 8' are correspondingly disposed with the first 'second wheel face 613, 614' and the two receiving φ(4) which are in frictional contact with the two rolling members 8, and finally the benefits are: the rolling friction is transmitted in a labor-saving manner. The power is achieved as a result of displacing the second mount 7. In summary, the quick release 3 of the present invention achieves the following advantages and advantages, and indeed achieves the object of the present invention: 15 by providing a k-roller between the second mount 7 and the cam rest 61 of the handle 6 8' can transmit power in a rolling friction manner, thereby enabling the first fixing base 7 to be displaced, and changing the distance between the second fixing base 7 and the first fixing seat 5 to achieve the quick release 3 The use function of pressing and loosening has a small coefficient of friction due to rolling friction with respect to other forms of friction, for example, moving friction, and the rolling surface 81 of the rolling member 8 The design of the cylindrical surface or the spherical surface can also reduce the situation in which the interface with the abutting interface is not smooth, so that the present invention has the advantage that the handle 6, the pulling operation is smooth, and the pressing and loosening can be performed more labor-savingly. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change and modification according to the scope of the present invention and the description of the invention. All remain within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a side elevational view showing a state in which a conventional quick release is used for pressing and loosening relative to a bicycle hub and a second frame; FIG. 2 is a perspective assembled view illustrating the existing Figure 3 is a side view combined view showing a quick release of the US Patent No. 5,865,56; FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a slider of the quick release in the patent. A second end of a shaft, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the quick release of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating the first preferred embodiment. Figure 1 is an incomplete perspective view of the first preferred embodiment without a cover; Figure 8 Is a perspective exploded view illustrating a second preferred embodiment of the quick release of the present invention; and FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the quick release assembly, illustrating that in the second preferred embodiment, the two rolling members are The clip is placed between the handle and a second mount. , 17 1325840

【主要元件符號說明】 3 .............]·夬拆 4 ............軸桿 41 ..........第一端部 42 ..........第二端部 421 ........基體 422 ........叉臂 423 ........限位空間[Description of main component symbols] 3 .............]·夬 4 4 ............shaft 41 .......... First end portion 42 ..... second end portion 421 ........ base body 422 ........ fork arm 423 ........ Bit space

424 ........樞孑L 425 ........螺紋段 43..........軸身部 5 ............第一固定座 6 ............把手 61..........凸輪座 611 ........輪周面 612 ........定位孔 613 ........第一輪面部 614 ........第二輪面部 615 ........第一側壁 616 ........第二側壁 617 ........連接壁 618 ........容室 62 ..........操作桿 63 ..........框接桿 641 642 65·· 651 7·.·. 71 ·· 711 712 713 72·· 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 73·· 731 732 74·. 741 742 第一定位孔 第二定位孔 極接塊 螺孔 第二固定座 嵌·接塊 本體部 卡接部 承接面 環塊 内周面 導移孔 外周面 抵接面 環端面 凹口 環溝 上套殼體 限位面 透孔 下套殼體 抵接面 承接面 18424 ........ pivot L 425 ........ thread segment 43..........shaft body 5 ............ First mount 6............handle 61..........cam seat 611 ........round circumference 612 ... .. positioning hole 613........first round face 614........second round face 615........first side wall 616....... The second side wall 617 ..... connection wall 618 ..... chamber 62 .......... operating rod 63 .......... Frame Post 641 642 65·· 651 7···. 71 ·· 711 712 713 72·· 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 73·· 731 732 74·. 741 742 First positioning hole second positioning hole is connected Block screw hole second fixing seat embedding block body portion engaging portion receiving surface ring block inner peripheral surface guiding hole outer peripheral surface abutting surface ring end surface notch ring groove upper sleeve housing limiting surface through hole lower sleeve housing Joint receiving surface 18

L 1325840 75 ..........導移孔 76 ..........槽穴 8 ............滾動件 81..........滾動表面 9 ............罩殼 91..........内殼面 911 ........容置空間 912........卡接環條 92 ..........外殼面 93 ..........外端面 94 ..........内端面 95 ..........限位凹口 III ..........縱轴 IV ..........橫軸L 1325840 75 .......... Guide hole 76 ..........Slot 8 ............ Rolling member 81..... ..... rolling surface 9 ............ cover 91.......... inner shell surface 911........ housing space 912. ....... snap ring strip 92 .......... outer surface 93 .......... outer end surface 94 .......... inner end surface 95 .......... Limit notch III .......... Vertical axis IV .......... Horizontal axis

1919

Claims (1)

丄 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種快拆,包含: 一轴桿,是、VL 〜―縱轴延伸,並包括反向設置的一第 :化部、-第二端部,及一連接在該第一、第二端部之 間的軸身部; 第一固定座,Η麻Λ 疋螺接在該軸桿的第一端部; 一把手,台扭、,!_丄10, the scope of application for patents: 1. A quick release, comprising: a shaft, is, VL ~ "longitudinal axis extension, and includes a reverse set of the first: the second part, - the second end, and a connection a shaft portion between the first and second ends; a first fixing seat, the ramie thread is screwed to the first end of the shaft; a handle, a twist, ,, β〜—與該縱軸相垂直的橫轴偏心柩接 在該軸桿的第二端部 的—凸輪座,及一自該凸輪座徑向 向外延伸的操作桿, 且該凸輪座具有一圍繞該橫軸設置 的輪周面; 固疋座,疋可沿該軸桿移動地套接在該軸桿 的第二端部,且是位於該第一固定座與該把手之間,包 括呈反向設置的一朝向該第一固定座的抵接面,及至少 一與該把手的輪周面相間隔且相對應的承接面;及 至少-滾動件,是呈可滾動地夹置在該第二固定座 與該把手的凸輪座之間,並各包括一分別與該承接面及 該輪周面相抵接的滾動表面,當該把手的操作桿被板轉 時’是帶動該凸輪座繞該橫轴轉動,以推動該滾動件, 使其滾動表面分別相對該輪周面與該承接面滾動,進而 推抵該第二固定座相對該第一固定座分別位 位置與-鬆開位置。 边緊 2.依據申請專利範圍第1項所述的快拆, 丹甲該輛桿的 第二端部是呈分叉的U型塊型式,包括一連接在該 部的基體’及二自該基體沿該縱軸相平行 身 丨0J上延伸的 20 1325840 又臂,該基體並與該二又臂並相配合界定出一限位空間 ,每一又臂各具有一個沿該橫轴貫穿的樞孔,該把手的 凸輪座是樞接在該二又臂之間,並具有一對齊該二樞孔 貝穿的定位孔,該把手還包括一個穿置於該二樞孔與該 定位孔的樞接桿。 3·依據申請專利範圍第2項所述的快拆,其中,該第二固 定座包括相對應接合的一與該滾動件相抵接的嵌接塊, 及一用以供該嵌接塊定位的環塊,該環塊具有一圍繞該 縱軸界定出-導移孔的内周面、一與該内周面相間隔的 外周面、連接在該内、外周面之間的該抵接面、一與該 抵接面反向的環端面,及二個分別對齊該轴桿的限位空 間的位置形成在該環端面的凹口,該二凹口是分別自該 環端面朝該抵接面的方向延伸一預定長度,且貫穿該内 、外周面,該嵌接塊具有一容置在該軸桿的限位空間内 的本體β卩一刀別自該本體部二相反側朝外延伸,並凸 伸出該限位2間的卡接冑,且該二卡接部是分別與該環 塊的二凹口相卡合,該承接面是形成於該本體部,並呈 一與該滾動件的滾動表面形狀互補的内凹槽面型式。 4.依據申請專利範圍第3項所述的快拆,其中,該滾動件 疋一軸〜平仃該橫軸的滾柱,且該滾動表面為圓柱面型 式。 5·依據申請專利範圍第4項所述的快拆,還包含一卡接在 該環:的外周面的罩殼’該罩殼包括一圍繞該縱轴界定 出-谷置空間的内殼面、一與該内殼面相間隔的外殼面 21 1325840 、分別連接在該内、外殼面之間的一外端面、一内端面 ’及二沿該把手的操作桿的長度方向相間隔地設置在該 外端面的限位凹口,該二限位凹口是自該外端面朝該内 . 端面凹設延伸並貫穿該内、外殼面,並用以分別供該把 . 手的操作桿停駐。 ’ 6.依據申請專利範圍第3項所述的快拆,其中,該滾動件 疋一滾珠,且該滾動表面為球面型式。 鲁7.依據申請專利範圍第6項所述的快拆,其中,還包含一 卡接在該環塊的外周面的罩殼,該罩殼包括一圍繞該縱 軸界疋出一容置空間的一内殼面、一與該内殼面相間隔 的外殼面、分別連接在該内、外殼面之間的—外端面、 一内端面,及二沿該把手的操作桿的長度方向相間隔地 設置在該外端面的限位凹口,該二限位凹口是自該外端 面朝該内端面凹設延伸並貫穿該内、外殼面,並用以分 別供該把手的操作桿停駐。 籲8.依據申請專利範圍第i項所述的快拆,其中,該軸桿的 • 第& °卩疋呈^干體型式,且該快拆是包含二個分別夾置 • 在該把手的凸輪座與該第二固座座之間的滾動件,該把 手的凸輪座的輪周面是被區隔為圍繞該橫軸相間隔地設 置的一第一輪面部及一第二輪面部,及該第二固定座包 括二個分別與該第一、第二輪面部相對應且相間隔的承 接面該—滾動件的滚動表面是分別抵接在該第一輪面 部與該承接面、該第二輪面部與該承接面之間。 9·依據申請專利範圍帛8項所述的快拆,其中,該第二固 22 1325840 定座包括相對應接合的一 p 上套忒體及一下套殼體,嗜_ 喊體並相配合界定出一個圖从°一 圍繞該轴桿的第二端部的導移 庫=分別與該凸輪座的第-、第二輪面部相間隔 :應㈣穴:該抵接面是形成於該下套殼體,及該二承 面疋相間隔且與該抵接面反向地形成於該下套殼體, 該二槽穴是由該二承接面’與二對應該二承接面形成於 該上套殼體的限位面所配合界定形成,該二限位面並向〜〜—the horizontal axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis is eccentrically coupled to the cam end of the second end of the shaft, and an operating rod extending radially outward from the cam seat, and the cam seat has a a circumferential surface of the wheel disposed around the horizontal axis; a shackle slidably coupled to the second end of the shaft along the shaft and located between the first fixed seat and the handle, including a reversely disposed abutting surface facing the first fixing seat, and at least one receiving surface spaced apart from and corresponding to the circumferential surface of the handle; and at least a rolling member is slidably sandwiched between the first surface Between the two fixing seats and the cam seat of the handle, and each of which includes a rolling surface respectively abutting the receiving surface and the circumferential surface of the wheel, when the operating lever of the handle is rotated by the plate, the driving of the cam seat is The horizontal axis rotates to push the rolling member such that the rolling surface thereof rolls with respect to the circumferential surface of the wheel and the receiving surface, thereby pushing the position of the second fixing seat relative to the first fixing seat and the releasing position. Tightening 2. According to the quick release described in the scope of claim 1, the second end of the rod is a bifurcated U-block type, including a base body connected to the part and the second The base body extends along the longitudinal axis of the parallel body 20J, and the base body cooperates with the two arm arms to define a limiting space, and each arm has a pivotal penetrating along the horizontal axis. a hole, the cam seat of the handle is pivotally connected between the two arms, and has a positioning hole aligned with the two pivot holes, the handle further includes a pivot hole disposed between the two pivot holes and the positioning hole Arbors. 3. The quick release according to claim 2, wherein the second fixing base comprises a corresponding engaging piece that abuts the rolling piece, and a positioning block for positioning the engaging block. a ring block having an inner circumferential surface defining a guiding hole around the longitudinal axis, an outer circumferential surface spaced apart from the inner circumferential surface, the abutting surface connected between the inner and outer circumferential surfaces, and a a ring end surface opposite to the abutting surface, and two positions respectively aligning the limiting space of the shaft are formed at the notch of the ring end surface, and the two notches are respectively from the ring end surface toward the abutting surface a direction extending through a predetermined length, and extending through the inner and outer peripheral surfaces, the engaging block has a body that is received in the limiting space of the shaft and extends outwardly from opposite sides of the body portion, and a latching joint protruding from the limit 2, and the two latching portions are respectively engaged with the two recesses of the ring block, the receiving surface is formed on the body portion, and is formed with the rolling member The inner surface of the rolling surface is complementary to the shape of the inner groove surface. 4. The quick release according to claim 3, wherein the rolling member is a shaft to a roller of the horizontal axis, and the rolling surface is of a cylindrical surface type. 5. The quick release according to claim 4, further comprising a casing attached to the outer peripheral surface of the ring: the casing includes an inner casing surface defining a valley space around the longitudinal axis An outer casing surface 21 1325840 spaced apart from the inner casing surface, an outer end surface respectively connected between the inner and outer casing faces, an inner end surface 'and two are disposed at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the operating rod of the handle a limiting recess of the outer end surface, the second limiting recess extends from the outer end surface toward the inner end surface and extends through the inner and outer surface, and is used for respectively stopping the operating lever of the hand. 6. The quick release according to claim 3, wherein the rolling member has a ball and the rolling surface is of a spherical type. The quick release according to claim 6 , further comprising a casing attached to the outer peripheral surface of the ring block, the casing comprising an accommodating space surrounding the longitudinal axis An inner casing surface, an outer casing surface spaced apart from the inner casing surface, an outer end surface, an inner end surface respectively connected between the inner and outer casing faces, and two spaced apart along a length of the operating rod of the handle The limiting recess is disposed on the outer end surface, and the two limiting recess extends from the outer end surface toward the inner end surface and extends through the inner and outer surface, and is used for respectively stopping the operating lever of the handle. 8. The quick release according to item i of the patent application scope, wherein the shaft && ° is in the form of a dry body, and the quick release comprises two separate clampings; a rolling member between the cam seat and the second fixing seat, wherein the circumferential surface of the cam seat of the handle is a first wheel surface and a second wheel surface which are spaced apart around the horizontal axis And the second fixing base comprises two receiving surfaces respectively corresponding to the first and second wheel surface portions, wherein the rolling surfaces of the rolling elements abut the first wheel surface and the receiving surface respectively Between the second round face and the receiving surface. 9. The quick release according to the scope of the patent application 帛8, wherein the second solid 22 1325840 seating includes a corresponding upper ply body and a lower casing, which are defined by the combination of a map from a guide around the second end of the shaft = respectively spaced from the first and second wheel faces of the cam:: (four): the abutment is formed in the lower sleeve The housing, and the two bearing surfaces are spaced apart from each other and formed opposite to the abutting surface, the two slots are formed by the two receiving surfaces and the two corresponding two receiving surfaces. The limiting surface of the sleeve is defined and formed, and the two limiting surfaces are oriented 上延伸’而在該上套殼體的一表面界定出二個分別與該 二槽穴相通的透孔,當該二滾動件分別容置於該二槽穴 中時,其部分滾動表面是通過該透孔凸出外露,以分別 與該凸輪座的第一、第二輪面部相抵接。 10.依據申請專利範圍第9項所述的快拆,其中,該二滾動 件皆為滚珠,且其滾動表面為球面型式。 11 ·依據申请專利範圍第1 〇項所述的快拆,其中,該把手的 凸輪座包括相間隔的一第一側壁、一第二侧壁,及一連 接該第一、第二側壁的連接壁’該第一輪面部、第二輪 面部是分別形成於該第一、第二侧壁,該二側壁並與該 連接壁相配合界定出一用以容置該軸桿的容室,且該第 一、第二側壁還分別具有沿該橫軸貫穿的一第一定位孔 及一第二定位孔,該把手還包括一穿置定位在該凸輪座 的第一、第二定位孔的椹接塊,該枢接塊並具有一沿該 縱軸貫穿形成的螺孔,及在該轴桿的第二端部形成一用 以螺接入該螺孔的螺紋段’用以使該軸桿結合至該樞接 塊0 23Extending the upper portion of the upper casing to define two through holes respectively communicating with the two slots, and when the two rolling members are respectively received in the two slots, a part of the rolling surface passes through The through holes are convexly exposed to abut against the first and second wheel faces of the cam seat, respectively. 10. The quick release according to claim 9, wherein the two rolling elements are balls and the rolling surface is a spherical type. The quick release of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the cam seat of the handle comprises a first sidewall, a second sidewall, and a connection connecting the first and second sidewalls The first wheel surface and the second wheel surface are respectively formed on the first and second side walls, and the two side walls cooperate with the connecting wall to define a cavity for accommodating the shaft, and The first and second side walls further have a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole extending along the horizontal axis, and the handle further includes a first and second positioning holes disposed through the cam holder. a connecting block, the pivoting block has a threaded hole formed through the longitudinal axis, and a threaded section for threading the screw hole is formed at the second end of the shaft for making the shaft Bind to the pivot block 0 23
TW97103549A 2008-01-30 2008-01-30 Fast disassembly TW200932616A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI632086B (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-08-11 寶緯工業股份有限公司 Hidden handle quick release structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI632086B (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-08-11 寶緯工業股份有限公司 Hidden handle quick release structure

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