1320898 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種漢字輸入法，特別涉及採用電腦或通訊手機 等電器及通訊產品的數位鍵盤進行漢字輸入的方法和相應的電子 產品。 【先前技術】 現代社會的發展對電子通訊的需求越來越大，在電子終端能 達成完整的文字通訊，其中所用工具最簡單的，就是數目字鍵盤。 現時已經能夠利用數目字鍵位，輸入世界上絕大多數的現代文字。 文字主要有兩大類型，一種是拼音文字，如英語；另一種是 象形文字’如漢字。拼音文字在數目字鍵盤進行輸入並不會有太 大困難’但數千象形文字卻產生極大障礙。漢字的發展及應用已 有數千年的時間，現時的實際情況是，漢字在字體形態上一致， 發音卻因不同地域而具有天淵之別，不同地域的用戶採用了不同 的拼音系統標準，與其自身語言系統融合於漢字中。 這些不同地域的用戶，採用幾乎完全一致的漢字形態，卻面 對著相同的輸入困難，主因是漢字筆劃繁雜；一般用戶不容易掌 握正確的筆細彡態及順序輸人^若簡音輸人法來輸人漢字，則 會產生大量的同音字。 在漢語社會内，己被應用了數千年的漢字系統，無論繁體字 2是不同數量的部首絲觸成，字體結構千變萬 ，j數置差距極大，單個漢字筆劃數最多可達到四十多割。 漢料'統由篆_隸書的輕稱為“隸變”，其無是把不規則 2衫日以正奸㈣界限上不同部首在字形上有嚴格分 =臟制。織—步__，綱職字系統，漢 子子形難記難懂為世界文字之最。 現時以數目字鍵盤上輪人漢字方法，主要有兩種：—種是聲 碼輸入法，或·音輸人法，&拉了字母姐音符號編配在數 目字鍵位内’每鍵被編排三至四個字母或符號；輸人時根據語音 系統順序輸人料字母或㈣，雜㈣所㈣音㈣字。漢字 系統内同音字極多，在所有同音字_取所需辭其實比輸入過 程的時間更長。輸人碼及選擇候選字的按鍵量總和，每字估算可 達15至20鍵次。 另種則疋形碼輸入，或稱筆劃輸入法，典型的如T9中文輸 入法，其市場滲透率在漢語系社會約占2〇%。輸入方式以橫豎、 撇、捺'折五種不同筆劃編排於數目字鍵盤丨至5的鍵位内，屬 於筆劃累進式輸入’即利用該五種筆劃順序輸入，每字輸入筆劃 數1越多，得出的候選字就越少。但目前用戶不容易牢記二劃以 上的筆劃順序，更不知道要輸入多少筆劃才開始選字，若選錯了 部首或筆劃及/或順序，就不得不重新再輸入，造成誤入率極高。 現時的其他的筆劃輸入法同樣存在這個問題，因為用戶對筆劃編 1320898 碼的認知問題，-般用戶因起_選擇的賴碼及順序出現錯 誤，隨後就會全部進入了錯誤選項内，用戶往往已輸入多筆，才 發現誤入選字區，不得不退回縣狀^在九個數目字鍵盤内輸 入數千個漢子’其重碼情況是必然的，鍵入字碼後要大量選字； 所以輸入形/㈣雜及選字财是_重。魏輸入的過程 應包括選字時間，以輪人、選_確認才算完成，以此計算的話， 現時絕大部分⑽碼輸人漢字的方法，都存在因認知錯誤而導致 輸入碼錯誤’致使咖耗廢在大量錯誤的選字過程巾，大大降低 了輸入效率。 【發明内容】 本發明的目的在於提供—種應用於數目字鍵盤上的漢字輸入 法’此賴在所有以數目字鍵盤作為輸人終端的電子設備，能滿 足不同地域市場的漢字輪人需要，輸人錄、迅速，減少認知錯 誤的發生，易學易記，因而驗易滿足查詢搜纽回復等文字 處理功能。 為了貫現上返發明目的，本發明採用以下技術方案：一種應 用於數目字鍵盤的齡輸人法，制3χ3的九宮鍵盤作為輸入終 %’其特徵在於’把漢字的筆劃和部首分成“、”、“/，，，、“_，，、 及-五組形石馬分別對應設置於所述鍵盤的其中五鍵位上，按 筆順進行輸人’並從待選字列表中選擇鍵入。1320898 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a Chinese character input method, and more particularly to a method for inputting Chinese characters using a digital keyboard of an electric appliance and a communication product such as a computer or a communication mobile phone, and a corresponding electronic product. [Prior Art] The development of modern society is increasingly demanding electronic communication, and complete text communication can be achieved in electronic terminals. The simplest tool used is the number word keyboard. It is now possible to use the number of keys to enter most of the modern text in the world. There are two main types of text, one is pinyin, such as English; the other is hieroglyphs such as Chinese characters. It is not too difficult for pinyin text to be entered on a numeric keypad, but thousands of pictographs create great obstacles. The development and application of Chinese characters has been for thousands of years. The current situation is that Chinese characters are consistent in font form, but the pronunciation is different because of different regions. Users in different regions adopt different Pinyin system standards and their own language. The system is integrated into Chinese characters. Users in these different regions adopt almost identical Chinese characters, but face the same input difficulties. The main reason is that the Chinese characters are complicated; the average user is not easy to grasp the correct pen and the order and lose in the same way. When a French character loses a Chinese character, it will produce a large number of homophones. In the Chinese society, the Chinese character system has been applied for thousands of years. No matter the traditional Chinese character 2 is a different number of radicals, the font structure is ever-changing, and the number of j-numbers is very large. The number of strokes in a single Chinese character can reach up to four. More than ten cuts. The Han dynasty's _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Weaving - step __, the word system, the man is difficult to remember as the world's most words. At present, there are two main methods for the Chinese character on the keyboard of the number word: - the vocal input method, or the sound input method, & the letter of the sister symbol is arranged in the number key position - each key is arranged Three to four letters or symbols; when inputting, according to the voice system sequence, input letters or (four), miscellaneous (four) (four) sound (four) words. There are many homophones in the Chinese character system, and it takes longer to get the required words in all homophones than in the input process. The sum of the input code and the number of keystrokes for selecting candidate words can be estimated to be 15 to 20 keys per word. Another type of input code, or stroke input method, such as the T9 Chinese input method, its market penetration rate accounts for about 2% in the Chinese society. The input mode is arranged in the horizontal and vertical, 撇, 捺 'folding five different strokes in the key position of the number word keyboard 丨 to 5, belonging to the stroke progressive input 'that is to use the five strokes to input sequentially, the more the number of strokes per word input, The fewer candidates are drawn. However, at present, it is not easy for users to keep in mind the sequence of strokes above the second stroke, and they do not know how many strokes to enter before they start to select words. If the wrong radicals or strokes and/or sequences are selected, they have to be re-entered, resulting in a high rate of misentry. high. At present, other stroke input methods also have this problem. Because the user has a problem of recognizing the 1320898 code of the stroke, the general user will enter the error option due to the error of the selection code and the order, and the user often I have entered a number of pens and found that I have entered the word selection area and have to return to the county. ^Enter thousands of characters in the nine-digit keyboard. The weight of the code is inevitable. After typing the word, a large number of words should be selected; so the input form / (4) Miscellaneous and chosen money is _ heavy. Wei's input process should include the selection time, which is calculated by rounds and _ confirmation. In this calculation, most of the methods for inputting Chinese characters (10) have errors due to cognitive errors. The consumption of coffee is abolished by a large number of wrong word selection process towels, which greatly reduces the input efficiency. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a Chinese character input method applied to a numeric keypad, which relies on all electronic devices with a numeric keypad as an input terminal, which can meet the needs of Chinese characters in different geographical markets. Recording, rapid, reduce the occurrence of cognitive errors, easy to learn and easy to remember, so the test is easy to meet the word processing functions such as query search and reply. In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an age-old input method applied to a numeric keypad, and a 3 χ3 nine-choice keyboard as an input terminal %', which is characterized by 'dividing strokes and radicals of Chinese characters into ", ",",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
7 1320898 具體地來說，所述的五組形碼分別代表以下部首及筆劃·.‘‘、，， 代表點；/，代表雜及短捺；代表細及長捺；“_，，代 表短橫及短豎；“一，，代表長橫及長豎。 為了方便·及按鍵，上述五_碼分顺置在3 χ3九宮鍵 皿的左上、右上、正中、左下及右下五鍵位上與筆劃形態互相 呼應。 為了加快輸人速度’減少重料，進—步地將上卿碼結合漢 字的聲碼進行輸人’輸人至少兩個形碼及至少—個聲碼。在漢字 輸入時可預鱗級輸人要求，最低輸人要求包括首筆、第二筆及 聲母；中等輸人要求包括首筆至第三筆及聲韻母；高等輸入要求 包括首筆至第五筆及聲韻母。形碼是以每字的首_至第五筆劃 =對應的五種筆劃碼鍵人，聲碼是不同標準拼音系統的字母、文 字或符號；輸入可應不同程度的用戶，而設定形碼及聲碼的不同 程度要求。最低輸人要求重神相對較高，但出錯可紐較低， 可讓不熟絲咖序及拼音_戶，鮮確進人漢字選項，章固 輸入規則及數量，·最高輸人要求重字率低，但不熟悉輸入規則的 用戶會出現相對較高的出錯率，誤人漢字候選區的可能性大，設 定不同級別的輸入要求可兼顧不同用戶的要求，還可以循序漸: 地熟悉輸入㈣高輸嶺，朗骑爾速漢字輸入。 入方高輸人速度’本發明還提供了—種結合上述輸 方法而初句子輸人財法，包括町倾：依讀入整句中 每-漢字的首代碼；以標點舰作為句子輸人的結束及細切 換；按顯示窗出現的候選字依次輸人整句中每—漢字的所餘: 瑪’所述首代碼或餘下的代碼是麟字的聲碼或科。 一種應用上述漢字輸人法的電子產品，包括鍵盤、中央處理 器和顯示幕，其中所述鍵盤包括有3X3的數位鍵盤，鍵盤^示 幕都與中央處理器相連接’中央處理器按預定程式和輸入指令進 仃控制’其舰在t在進行鮮輸人時，顯轉㈣的待選字 列表分設有橫排候選區及縱列候選區，並利用鍵盤上的方向鍵進 仃移動選擇，左右結構的分财肝橫觀選區；上下結 圍結構的分體字及舰字列於縱顺·。 / 在進仃/莫字輸入時，所述顯示幕分列有部首提示區及漢字待 選區，並__上的方向鍵在部首提福及漢字待縣間切換。 外本發明在九個數目字鍵位的五個固定鍵位内編排不同的筆劃 付戒’並按照正柄筆咖序進行辭輸人。_分組直觀合理， 本漢子輸入法易學易§己 '輸入迅速，降低出錯可能性。按鍵 及，子過程中’提供創新方法增制戶認知效率避免進入錯誤候 k子項H 4練後可以盲打從而提高輸人速度。本發明利用 漢字字形卿碼的首數筆_徵作箱編猶人，錢-步結合 不同地域物音线作騎碼輸人，形碼及聲碼之邮限定輸入 1320898 順序，通過形音結合的輸入方式加快輸入速度及降低重字率。本 發明適用于所有應用數目字鍵盤實現漢字輸入的電子器材，包括 固網及流動語音數目字鍵盤等，具體地來說，如手機鍵盤，電腦 鍵盤的數位鍵盤部分，電話機，電子防盜門鍵盤，以及數位電視 的可實現漢字輸入的電視遙控’等等。新發明分別在編碼方法、 循序漸進的學習機制、鞏固輸入規則及數量’避免錯誤進入大量 候選字項的過程，提供極佳創新及增強效率方法。 【實施方式】 實施例一 如圖1所示，本發明運用九宮鍵盤1〇1將漢字的部首及筆劃 進行歸納及分類’分成五組形碼，具體地來說，所述的五組形碼 分別代表以下部首及筆劃，、’，服代表點；‘v,⑽代表短撇及 短捺；V ” 104代表長撇及長捺；“ ” 1〇5代表短橫及短暨；“一” 鲁1〇6代表長橫及長豎。利用“、”、“，、v ”“ ，，、及“一”， 容易產生關卿輯記憶。漢字的首五軸在形雜徵只有兩大類 型’ -種^:斜線，包括上左下右及上右下左的斜線；另一種是直 線，包括棱線及豎線。進一步細分則分為：“、，，、“/，、“/，，、“ ，，、 及“—，，。 ' 如圖2所7F’漢字為方塊字，以正四方形為方塊字的外框2(H， 内切分為四等份小正方形2〇2;以五種筆劃在小正方形中所占的長 1320898 短比例定義如下： “、”點203 :最短的筆劃單位，只占小正方形的小部份，比 短撇更短。 /短撇204 :包括短撇及短捺，比“、”點稍長的筆劃， 其長度不超越小正方形界限。 7長撇205 ·包括長撇及長捺，比短撇更長的筆劃； 其長度超越小正方形界限。 -紐直線2〇6 :包括短橫線及短豎線，其長度不超越小正 方形界限，比“一”長劃短。 一長直線207 :包括長橫線及長豎線，其長度超越小正方 形界限。 々上述的短直線及長直線還包括起始筆劃中含直線的八乙卜 等筆劃；短撇及長撇也包括起始筆射含斜筆的_，如人 等。 _ 如圖1所示把上述五組形碼分別編於數目字鍵盤ι〇ι的其中五 個鍵位·左上角、右上角、正中、左下角及右下角鍵位分別對 應形碼.、、‘V’、V”、“―，，及“一，，。該排布不會因為不同 的數目字鍵位倒放，而出現數目字與筆劃形碼之間的關聯記憶障 械°不同的按鍵移動方向，與筆_態的縱橫向或左右斜向，兼 具相同形齡徵，可職彼此記,_繫，触軸編碼位置及形 悲的認知記憶’借助此歡憶行魏提高綱行騎意識的移動7 1320898 Specifically, the five group codes represent the following radicals and strokes respectively..',,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Short horizontal and short vertical; "one, representing long horizontal and long vertical. For convenience and key presses, the above five _ code points are arranged in line with the stroke pattern on the upper left, upper right, middle center, lower left and lower right five keys of the 3 χ 3 nine-home keyboard. In order to speed up the input speed, the material is reduced, and the upper code is combined with the vocoding of the Chinese character to input at least two shape codes and at least one vocode. In the input of Chinese characters, the requirements for pre-scaling can be input. The minimum input requirements include the first stroke, the second stroke and the initials; the medium input requirements include the first to third vowels; the high input requirements include the first to the fifth. Pen and vowel. The shape code is the first _ to the fifth stroke of each word = the corresponding five stroke code keys, the vocoding is the letters, characters or symbols of different standard pinyin systems; the input can be set to different degrees of users, and the shape code and Different levels of vocoding requirements. The minimum input requirement is relatively high, but the error can be lower, which can make the unfamiliar silk coffee order and pinyin _ household, freshly enter Chinese character options, chapter solid input rules and quantity, · highest input requirements heavy words The rate is low, but users who are not familiar with the input rules will have a relatively high error rate. The possibility of erroneous Chinese candidate areas is large. Setting different levels of input requirements can take into account the requirements of different users, and can also follow the steps: (4) High-altitude ridge, Langqier speed Chinese input. The invention also provides a combination of the above-mentioned input methods and the initial sentence input method, including the town: the first code of each Chinese character in the whole sentence; the penalized ship as a sentence input End and fine switching; press the candidate words appearing in the display window to input the remainder of each Chinese character in the whole sentence: The first code or the remaining code of Ma's is the vocal code or section of the lining. An electronic product applying the above-mentioned Chinese character input method comprises a keyboard, a central processing unit and a display screen, wherein the keyboard comprises a 3×3 digital keyboard, and the keyboard and the screen are connected with the central processing unit. And the input command enters the control. When the ship is in the fresh input, the list of the candidate words that are displayed (4) is divided into the horizontal candidate area and the column candidate area, and the arrow keys on the keyboard are used to select the movement. , the left and right structure of the division of the liver and the cross-view selection; the separation of the upper and lower structure of the structure and the ship word listed in the vertical. / In the input / Mo word input, the display screen is divided into a radical prompt area and a Chinese character candidate area, and the direction key on the __ is switched between the radicals and the Chinese characters to be counted between the counties. In addition, the present invention arranges different strokes in the five fixed keys of the nine-digit key positions and performs the resignation according to the principle of the handle. _ grouping is intuitive and reasonable, this man is easy to learn and easy to learn. Buttons and, in the sub-process, provide innovative methods to increase the household's cognitive efficiency and avoid entering the wrong time. The sub-item H 4 can be blindly beaten after training to improve the speed of input. The invention utilizes the first number of Chinese character glyphs _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Input mode speeds up input and reduces the word rate. The invention is applicable to all electronic devices for inputting Chinese characters by using a numeric keypad, including a fixed network and a mobile voice number word keyboard, etc., specifically, such as a mobile phone keyboard, a digital keyboard part of a computer keyboard, a telephone, an electronic security door keyboard, and a digital device. TV remote control for Chinese characters input, etc. The new invention provides excellent innovation and efficiency enhancement methods in coding methods, step-by-step learning mechanisms, consolidation of input rules, and the number of procedures to avoid erroneous entry into a large number of candidate terms. Embodiment 1 As shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention uses the Jiugong keyboard 1〇1 to summarize and classify the radicals and strokes of Chinese characters into five groups of shapes, specifically, the five groups. The codes represent the following radicals and strokes, respectively, ', service representative points; 'v, (10) stands for short and short hair; V ” 104 stands for long and long 捺; “ ” 1〇5 stands for short and short cum; A" Lu 1〇6 stands for long horizontal and long vertical. Using ",", ",, v", "," and "one", it is easy to produce Guan Qing's memory. There are only two major types of Chinese characters in the first five axes: - kinds ^: oblique lines, including upper left lower right and upper right lower left oblique lines; the other is straight lines, including ridge lines and vertical lines. Further subdivisions are divided into: ",,,, "/,, ",,,, ",,, and "-,,." As shown in Figure 2, the Chinese character is a square character, and the square with the square is the square. (H, the inner cut is divided into four equal squares 2〇2; the short ratio of the length of 1320898 in the small squares is defined as follows: “,” point 203: the shortest stroke unit, only the small square The smaller part is shorter than the short one. / Short 撇 204: Includes short 撇 and short 捺, a stroke slightly longer than the "," point, the length does not exceed the small square limit. 7 long 撇 205 · including long 撇 and long捺, strokes longer than short ;; its length exceeds the small square limit. - New line 2〇6: including short horizontal lines and short vertical lines, the length does not exceed the small square limit, shorter than the "one" long. Long straight line 207: including long horizontal lines and long vertical lines, the length of which exceeds the small square limit. 々 The short and long straight lines mentioned above also include strokes such as 八乙卜 with straight lines in the starting stroke; short 撇 and long 撇 also include The starting pen shot _ with a slant pen, such as a person, etc. _ As shown in Figure 1, the above five groups of codes are respectively Among the five key positions of the number word keyboard ι〇ι, the upper left corner, the upper right corner, the middle middle, the lower left corner and the lower right corner key respectively correspond to the shape code.,, 'V', V", "―,, and "1, The arrangement does not reverse the number of key words, but the associated memory between the number and the stroke code is different. The direction of the button movement is different from the vertical or horizontal direction of the pen _ state. With the same age, the servants can remember each other, _ series, the position of the touch axis and the cognitive memory of the form of sorrow.
U2U69S 效益，該潛意識行為能確切地協助再次重複輸入該字的效率。在 輸入漢字時，可依次輸入首筆至第五筆對應的形碼，達到逐步縮 小選字範圍的目的。輸入形碼數過少，選字範圍過大，選字時間 長；輸入形碼數過多，輸人時間長，都不利於提高輸入速度。因 此，本最優實施例中設定最大的形碼輪入數量為首筆至五^。但 本發明並不限定於輸入五筆形碼。 本發明十五_碼絲目字鍵位的對應_並不限於本例及 附圖所示。 /考慮到加快輸入速度，減少選定範圍，本發日_聲碼結合 進行漢字輸人。形碼輸人以首數筆劃特徵，對應所述筆劃編 寫値Γ輪人數娜；候選字就越少。部首數筆劃特徵是指書 母，筆劃至第五筆劃。所述聲碼包括不同區域的拼音字 Q廣州活、曰本語、羅馬拼音及韓語拼音等。輸入 二定2如圖1所示。不同地域的_戶，先在輸人系統介面， 及爾狐要求，即不 2. 聲母及料的標音系統 系統 ，、、’以拉丁子母組成的聲母及韻母的標音 12 1 . 國語注音嶋她〜啊嫌瓣侧母的標 音系統 4. 日本語假名文字標音祕—以平假名文字域或轉換為羅馬 字母的標音系統 5. 韓國文子拼音標音系統—以韓國文字組成或轉換為拉丁字母 的標音系統 *本發明在輸人時對聲碼及形碼的輸人順序不作限定，可先形 後聲也可缺後形，如，以漢字的聲碼作為第丨碼首筆及第 二筆形碼分別作為第2碼及第3碼，得到候選字列表，從中選出 所需漢字。所述聲碼可預設為半拼或全拼；系統根據設定，當形 碼絲碼輸人完成自動切換成聲碼或形碼的輸人。除了自動切換 外’還可以設定手動切換，即，系統設定一聲/形碼切換鍵，在輸 入形碼或聲碼的過針可隨時按賴進行娜，㈣應有些漢字 的筆s彳數於預趨量，同時，還可雜處理輸人聲碼及形碼 的輸入要求。該切換鍵預設位置可在數目字鍵盤的“『位置上。 實施例二 由於僅鍵人二碼制的候選字較多重字報高，為了進一 步減少重字率，可以增加鍵人的聲碼或形碼例如鍵人三〜五筆形 碼及一至兩個聲碼，使重字率大大降低。 、"口此在，莫字輸入時可預設等級輸入要求，最低輸入要求包括 首筆第一筆及聲母；中等輸入要求包括首筆至第三筆及聲、韻 1320898 韻母。如下表所示： 母；咼等輸入要求包括首筆至第五筆及聲、 表1U2U69S Benefits, this subconscious behavior can exactly assist in the efficiency of repeating the word again. When inputting Chinese characters, the first to fifth corresponding shape codes can be input in order to gradually reduce the selection range. If the number of input shape codes is too small, the selection range is too large, and the selection time is long; if the number of input shapes is too large and the input time is long, it is not conducive to increasing the input speed. Therefore, the maximum number of rounds of the shape code set in the preferred embodiment is from the first pen to the fifth. However, the present invention is not limited to the input of a five-stroke code. The correspondence of the fifteen-yard thread key bits of the present invention is not limited to this example and the drawings. / Considering to speed up the input speed and reduce the selected range, this date is combined with the vocal code to input Chinese characters. The shape code input has the first stroke feature, and the number of candidates is written corresponding to the stroke; the fewer the candidate words. The characteristics of the first strokes refer to the book, the stroke to the fifth stroke. The vocoding includes Pinyin characters in different areas, such as Guangzhou live, 曰本语, Roman Pinyin, and Korean Pinyin. Input two fixed 2 as shown in Figure 1. _ households in different regions, first in the input system interface, and Erhu requirements, that is, not 2. The initials and materials of the sound system system,, 'the initials composed of Latin mothers and finals 12 1 . Mandarin Phonetic 嶋 〜 ～ 啊 啊 嫌 瓣 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Or the conversion of the Latin alphabet to the sound system * The invention does not limit the order of inputting the vocode and the shape code when inputting the person, and the shape of the vocal code and the shape code may be lack of shape, for example, the vocal code of the Chinese character is used as the first 丨The code first pen and the second pen shape code are respectively used as the second code and the third code, and a candidate word list is obtained, from which the desired Chinese character is selected. The vocoding can be preset to a half spell or a full spell; the system according to the setting, when the shape code input is completed, the automatic switching to the input of the vocode or the shape code is performed. In addition to automatic switching, you can also set manual switching, that is, the system sets a sound/code switching button. You can press the input code or vocode at any time. (4) There should be some Chinese characters in the pen s number. The pre-measurement, at the same time, can also mishandle the input requirements of the input vocal code and shape code. The preset position of the switch key can be in the “position” of the number word keyboard. In the second embodiment, since only the candidate words of the two-digit system are more heavy, the vocal code of the key person can be increased to further reduce the heavy word rate. The shape code, for example, the key three to five pen shape codes and one to two vowel codes, the macro word rate is greatly reduced. , " mouth, the Mo word input can be preset level input requirements, the minimum input requirements include the first pen first Pen and initials; medium input requirements include the first to the third and the rhyme, rhyme 1320898 vowel. As shown in the following table: Mother; 咼 and other input requirements including the first to fifth harmonies, Table 1
处最低要麵相，魏㈣絲咖序及拼音的用戶降 低誤人大量錯誤選_的可能性，峨時間自自㈣在錯誤的輪 入及選字上，鮮確軌漢㈣項，固定整雜錢觀數量7 再渐··人遞增筆劃或拼音碼數量要求，就能逐漸進步至只有數個候 選字項甚至只有-麵選字；整鑛項過程概于現時的輸入方 •，都是飛躍的進步。常用漢字只有二千多個左右，用戶可預設不 同筆劃數目，按入的鍵位與漢字認知之間，自然地產生了潛意識 仃為習慣；從而多次重複運用。一般用戶不難把這種潛意識，套 用在二千多個漢字内，重複地使用及輸入。 ,對#用漢字10000個，以本輸入法輸入不同數量的形碼及聲碼 y是的候選予數罝的平均值如下表（以普通話拼音為例，聲母總 數目為2〇個）： 表2At the lowest level, Wei (four) silk coffee order and pinyin users reduce the possibility of a large number of wrong choices, 峨 time since the (four) in the wrong turn and selection, the fresh track (four), fixed The number of miscellaneous money views 7 and then the number of people increasing the number of strokes or pinyin codes can gradually improve to only a few candidate items or even only - face selection; the whole process of the mineralization process is based on the current input side. The leap of progress. There are only about 2,000 commonly used Chinese characters. The user can preset the number of different strokes. Between the pressed keys and the recognition of Chinese characters, the subconscious mind becomes habitually; It is not difficult for the average user to apply this subconscious mind to more than 2,000 Chinese characters, and use and input repeatedly. For # 10000 Chinese characters, the input of different numbers of shape codes and y code is the average value of the candidate number 如下 is as follows (in the case of Putonghua as an example, the total number of initials is 2〇): 2
14 1320898 累計筆劃 筆劃組合 數量 數量 筆 二筆劃 25 劃 遞 增 數 量 三筆劃 125 四筆劃 625 五筆劃 3, 125 形碼候選字計量 候選部首及候選字 候選部首 數量 8. 56 1.712 不適用 16 不適用 聲碼候選字計量 —___ 聲喝遞增數量 候選字數 鍵入聲母 鍵入韻母 量 候選字數 候選字數 量 400 19 1 *為一般認知能力都拿握及-- :結果 ► > N. _L·^- —V 1_ . I _ ft . . 從上表分析計量可知，以中等輸入要求為例，當鍵入首—筆开, 碼及-聲碼時’候選字量不超過四個，鍵人所耗 選字量少，能滿足多數用戶的要求。 矣 设定上述的漸進式輸入機制，用戶在初學階段可避免重複誤 =降低出錯率’等熟練後，轉換成較高輸入模式，能漸次達到 高速盲打的要求。 實施例三 位鍵盤進行漢字輸入的電子設備主要有：手機、電腦 15 1320898 •(以電腦鍵盤中的數位鍵盤作為輸人終端）、電子防盜鎖、對 機數位電視的可實現漢字輸入的電視遙控、電話機等等。其 鍵盤、中央處理器和顯示幕是實現輸入功能並不可少的電子部 件。鍵盤與顯示幕都射央處理器相連接，中央處理器按預定程 式和輸入指令進行控制，此為公知技術，在此不再費述。" 現似字作為㈣字的—種，具有嚴魏範 下兩大類：書寫時從左往右的左右結構字 φ書寫時攸上至下的字體結構，包括上下結構、上中下結構 圍結構、全包_構及繼字等。這兩缝字聽構在 —已為人們所嚴密遵從，其結構區別在視覺上也是_易見的。 找於此’本發明在進行漢字輸入時，顯示幕的候選字列表 分列出橫排候選區及縱列候選區，並利用鍵盤上的方向鍵進行移 動選擇，左右結構的分财肝橫顯縣；上下結構或包圍结 構的分體字及鑛字顺縱_舰。參_ 4，移動通信终端虚 ⑩及顯不幕碰’職的數目字鍵盤，對應本發明的_碼副， 文字資訊輸入相應位置搬，以縱橫方向排列候選字，卿是縱列 候選區’ 404是橫排候選區。現時大部份手機及其它電子產品，包 括電視遙控，都在數目字鍵盤上附設—導航鍵（Navigati〇n ma⑽6作為方向鍵，該鍵在選字時特別有利於往上下或往左右 移動，在縱向選字攔内往上下移位的對應鍵位是4〇5，在橫向選字 攔内往左右移位的對應鍵位是侧，因為用家在輪入該字的首數筆 劃時，已直觀地把字歸類為左右結構鱗左右結構，選字時可以 丄⑽898 有效地移到橫向或縱向位置選字；缩減一半選字量，然後在中門 的0K鍵407内顧選字。利用這種顯示幕上的候選字排布方式B能 夠把候選字數量減半，效率倍增。 & 例： 以下舉例說明，只以筆_的首兩筆劃及聲啦拼，作輸入範 現以‘W兩字為例’結合圖5，舉例朗其輸人方法(聲 碼以普通話發音、形碼以繁體字輸入為例） “香”字其第一筆劃為v，，長撇，第二筆劃為“一，，長 t ’拼槪為“X”、韻母為“卿”。“港，，字其第-筆割 ^邮，點’第二筆劃為“、”點；拼音聲母為“g，，、韻母為 “第-步：按表1，在形碼的筆劃數量及聲碼選項内， 首筆劃及第二筆劃”及“聲母及韻母”。 、擇 第二步：在鍵位按入，，香’，字對應形石馬‘‘广 一” 上顯示所有第-及第二筆劃為‘v，，及’螢幕 字候選組；漢字候選組以縱橫排列的方式列於、 入聲:三‘步:筆見!碼輸入完!，顯_ 箄母X ，視囱顯示相應字組“香，’字 、 第四步：在鍵位按入“港，，字對應的形石馬“、、按確疋，，鍵。 螢幕上顯示所有第-及第二筆劃為“、，，及“，，及、， 的部首候選組 及漢字候m字候選組以縱横排列的方式列於縱、橫候選區 第五步 入聲母“g” 完成香港” ••筆劃碼輸入完成，顯示窗自動切換到輸入聲碼，鍵 、，視窗顯示相應字組；選取後按“確定，，鍵，·從而 兩字的輸入。 實施例四 • /往的數目字鍵盤輸入方法都只是逐個字輸入，這種輸入效 率疋極緩反的’因用戶要同時兼顧組織句子及每字的輸入編碼， 對w會產生極大貞擔；用戶思考及_^子的速度，永遠比輸 入速度㈤得夕。為了進—步提高輸人速度，本發明提供句子連續 輸入的极式’使文字輸入與用戶組織句子時的速度同步，即先依 -人輸入$巾各料的首碼（聲碼或形碼），並以標點符號標示終 結’再依次完整輸人各漢字的其餘代碼。按照漢字的輸入習慣， 鲁首碼為聲碼更為直觀，快速。以實施例一所述的輸入方法為例， 先輸入整句句子的聲母，然後按句子的聲母提示，逐一輸入每字 所需筆劃碼’高效完成整句句子的輸入顯示。 以飛機起飛了。”為示例，參閱圖6，說明整句輸入的方法 及步驟： 第一步：選擇整句句子的輸入方式； 第二步：連續輸入整句句子的聲母“fjQfl，’， ：S； uzuoyo 顯示窗出現整句句子的聲母提示， 以標點符號“，，，仏入^丄， 观 輸入作結（還可以設定為句 號、問號及感嘆號等）， 游標自動返回聲母提示句子的最前 入狀態； 號、冒號、分 位置，並切換為筆劃碼輸 —第三步··參考句子鱗母提示’逐字輸人該字的正確筆劃碼 顯不窗出賴賴選字麵，逐字躲正確候選字；14 1320898 Cumulative stroke stroke combination number quantity pen two strokes 25 strokes increment number three strokes 125 four strokes 625 five strokes 3, 125 shape code candidate word measurement candidate radicals and candidate word candidate radicals number 8. 56 1.712 not applicable 16 not applicable Vocal candidate word count—___ Acoustic drink increment number of candidate words Type initials type rhyme quantity candidate number of candidates 400 19 1 *For general cognitive ability and hold --- :Results ► > N. _L·^- —V 1_ . I _ ft . . From the above table analysis, we can see that the medium input requirement is taken as an example. When typing the first-pen open, code and - vocode, the number of candidate words is less than four, and the key is used. The number of words is small enough to meet the requirements of most users.设定 Set the above-mentioned progressive input mechanism, the user can avoid repeated errors = reduce the error rate during the initial stage, and then convert to a higher input mode, which can gradually meet the requirements of high-speed blind hit. The three electronic keyboards for inputting Chinese characters in the embodiment mainly include: mobile phone, computer 15 1320898 • (digital keyboard in computer keyboard as input terminal), electronic anti-theft lock, TV remote control for Chinese digital input , telephone, etc. Its keyboard, central processing unit and display screen are electronic components that do not require a lot of input functions. The keyboard and the display screen are connected to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit controls the predetermined processing and input commands. This is a well-known technology and will not be described here. " Now the word as a type of (four) word, with two categories of strict Wei Fan: the font structure of the left and right structure words φ from top to bottom when writing, including the upper and lower structure, the upper and lower structure, the surrounding structure, All-inclusive_construction and succession. These two syllabic words are structured to be closely followed by people, and their structural differences are also visually visible. In the present invention, when the Chinese character input is performed, the candidate list of the display screen lists the horizontal candidate area and the column candidate area, and uses the arrow keys on the keyboard to move and select, and the left and right structures are divided into liver and liver. County; the upper and lower structure or the surrounding structure of the split word and the mineral word _ vertical_ship. _ 4, the mobile communication terminal virtual 10 and the display of the number of the keyboard of the job, corresponding to the _ code pair of the present invention, the text information input corresponding position to move, to arrange the candidate words in the vertical and horizontal directions, Qing is the column candidate area ' 404 It is a horizontal candidate area. At present, most mobile phones and other electronic products, including TV remote control, are attached to the number keyboard. The navigation key (Navigati〇n ma(10)6 is used as the direction key. This key is especially beneficial for moving up and down or to the left and right when selecting words. The corresponding key position for shifting up and down in the word block is 4〇5, and the corresponding key position shifted to the left and right in the horizontal word block is the side, because the user has intuitively entered the first stroke of the word. The word is classified into the left and right structure scale left and right structure. When selecting the word, you can effectively move the character to the horizontal or vertical position by selecting (10) 898; reduce the word selection by half, and then select the word in the 0K key 407 of the middle door. The candidate word arrangement mode B on the display screen can reduce the number of candidate words by half, and the efficiency is doubled. & Example: The following example shows that only the first two strokes of the pen _ and the sound are spelled as input. W word as an example 'in combination with Figure 5, for example, the method of inputting it (the vocal code is pronounced in Mandarin, the shape code is entered in traditional Chinese characters as an example). The first stroke of the word "香" is v, long 撇, second stroke For "one, long t' is spelled "X", the final is "Qing." "Hong Kong, the word its first - pen cut ^ post, point 'the second stroke is "," point; pinyin initials are "g,,, finals are" - step: according to Table 1, in the shape code Within the number of strokes and vocoding options, the first stroke and the second stroke "and the initials and finals". Select the second step: press in the key position, the fragrance ', the word corresponds to the stone horse ''Guangyi'" Display all the first and second strokes as 'v,, and 'screen candidate groups; Chinese candidate groups are listed in the vertical and horizontal arrangement, into the sound: three 'steps: pen see! code input!, show _ mother X, depending on the chimney display the corresponding word group "香," word, the fourth step: press the "Hong Kong, the word corresponding to the stone horse" in the key position, press the OK button, the screen displays all the first - and The second stroke is ",,, and ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ••The stroke code input is completed, the display window automatically switches to the input voice code, the key, and the window displays the corresponding word group; after selecting, press “OK,”, The input of two words. Embodiment 4 • / The number of keyboard input methods are only input word by word, this input efficiency is extremely slow and slow 'because the user must also consider the organization sentence and the input code of each word, The speed of the user's thinking and _^ is always better than the input speed (five). In order to improve the speed of input, the present invention provides the phrase "continuous input of sentences" to enable text input and user organization sentences. Speed synchronization, that is, first input the first code (voq or shape code) of each item, and mark the end with punctuation marks, and then completely input the remaining codes of each Chinese character. According to the input habits of Chinese characters, Lu Shou The code is more intuitive and fast, and the input method described in the first embodiment is taken as an example. First, the initials of the entire sentence are input, and then the initials of each sentence are input one by one according to the initial prompt of the sentence. The input of the sentence is displayed. Take off the plane. For example, refer to Figure 6, which illustrates the method and steps of inputting the whole sentence: Step 1: Select the input method of the whole sentence; Step 2: Enter the initials of the whole sentence continuously “fjQfl,', :S; uzuoyo display The initial prompt of the whole sentence appears in the window, with the punctuation symbol ",,, enter ^^, view the input knot (can also be set to the period, question mark and exclamation mark, etc.), the cursor automatically returns to the initial state of the initial prompt sentence; , colon, sub-position, and switch to stroke code to lose - the third step · · reference sentence scale mother prompt 'word-by-word input of the word's correct stroke code does not window out of the choice of words, word by word to avoid the correct candidate;
第四步：顯示整句句子的文字訊息，完成整句句子輸入。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本發明筆劃碼在數目字鍵盤的設置圖； 圖2疋筆劃碼編碼規則定義示意圖； • 圖3本發明對應不同地域的形、音系統結構圖； 圖4導航鍵對應縱橫選字方式示圖； 圖5本發明在數目字鍵盤輸入形碼及聲碼的工作流程圖； 圖6本發明支持整句句子輸入的工作流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 鍵盤101 “、” 102 19 ：S； 1320898 V，103 ' V” 104 “-”105 “一，，106 外框201 正方形202 “、”點 203 短撇204 | 長撇 205 “-”短直線206 “一”長直線207 位置402 橫排候選區404 導航鍵 406 (Navigation Dial) 鍵位408 顯示幕401 縱列候選區403 鍵位405 OK 鍵 407 鍵盤409 • 筆劃碼410 20 ：S)Step 4: Display the text message of the entire sentence and complete the sentence input. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the setting of the stroke code of the present invention in a numeric word keyboard; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the definition of a stroke code encoding rule; FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the shape and sound system corresponding to different regions of the present invention; Corresponding to the vertical and horizontal selection mode diagram; FIG. 5 is a working flow chart of the invention for inputting the shape code and the vocoding on the number word keyboard; FIG. 6 is a flowchart of the work of the invention supporting the sentence input. [Description of main component symbols] Keyboard 101 "," 102 19 :S; 1320898 V, 103 ' V" 104 "-" 105 "One, 106 outer frame 201 square 202 "," point 203 short 撇 204 | long 撇 205 "-" short straight line 206 "one" long straight line 207 position 402 horizontal row candidate area 404 navigation key 406 (Navigation Dial) key position 408 display screen 401 column candidate area 403 key position 405 OK key 407 keyboard 409 • stroke code 410 20 :S)