TWI312570B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI312570B
TWI312570B TW095123716A TW95123716A TWI312570B TW I312570 B TWI312570 B TW I312570B TW 095123716 A TW095123716 A TW 095123716A TW 95123716 A TW95123716 A TW 95123716A TW I312570 B TWI312570 B TW I312570B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
block
data
memory
memory block
driver
Prior art date
Application number
TW095123716A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200709387A (en
Inventor
Takashi Kumagai
Hisanobu Ishiyama
Kazuhiro Maekawa
Satoru Ito
Takashi Fujise
Junichi Karasawa
Satoru Kodaira
Katsuhiko Maki
Noboru Itomi
Masahiko Moriguchi
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corporatio
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corporatio filed Critical Seiko Epson Corporatio
Publication of TW200709387A publication Critical patent/TW200709387A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI312570B publication Critical patent/TWI312570B/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13454Drivers integrated on the active matrix substrate
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
    • G09G3/3655Details of drivers for counter electrodes, e.g. common electrodes for pixel capacitors or supplementary storage capacitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3685Details of drivers for data electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3696Generation of voltages supplied to electrode drivers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)

Description

1312570 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於積體電路裝置及電子機器。 【先前技術】 驅動液晶面板等顯示面板之積體電路裝置有顯示驅動器 (LCD驅動器)。該顯示驅動器為了低成本化而要求縮小晶 片尺寸。 但是,組裝於行動電話等之顯示面板之大小大致—定。 • 因此,欲採用微細處理’單純地縮小顯示驅動器之積體電 路裝置’而縮小晶片尺寸時,造成安裝困難等之問題。 此外,有數種顯示面板(非晶TFT、低溫多晶矽TFT)及顯 不像素數(QCIF、QVGA、VGA)。因此,需要提供使用者 對應於此等各種類型之顯示面板之機種。 此外變更積體電路裝置之電路區塊之佈局時,其影響 及於其他電路區塊時,造成設計無效率化及開發期間長期 化等之問題。 # [專利文獻1]曰本特開2〇01_222249號公報 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題) 有鑑於以上之技術性問題,本發明之目的在提供一種可 實現電路面積之縮小及設計效率化之積體電路裝置及包含 其之電子機器。 (解决問題之手段) 本發明之積體電路裝置,將自積體電路裝置短邊之第一 112460.doc 1312570 邊向相對之第三邊之方向作為第一方向,將自積體電路裝 置長邊之第二邊向;I:目脅4 @ 备 對之第四邊之方向作為第二方向時, 包含沿著前述第一_ 、 边第方向而配置之第一〜第N電路區塊^為2 、以上之整數),前述第—〜第N電路區塊包含··記憶影像資 料之至少1個記憶體區塊,及驅動資料線用之至少!個資料 驅動器區I,前述記憶體區塊與前述資料驅動器區塊沿著 前述第一方向鄰接而配置。 本發明係沿著第—方向配置第〜第N電路區塊,該第一 〜第N電路區塊包含:記憶體區塊與資料驅動器區塊。而記 憶體區塊與資料驅動器區塊係沿著第一方向而鄰接配章。 因此’與沿著第二方向配置記憶體區塊與資料驅動器區塊 ,方法比較,可縮小積體電路裝置在第二方向之寬度,可 提供狹窄細長之積體雷跤往番。 菔冤路裝置。此外,記憶體區塊或資料 驅動器區塊之構造等改變時,可使對其他電路區塊之影響 抑制在最小限度,而謀求設計之效率化。 此外’本發明之前述第―第N電路區塊亦可包含:第一 〜第Η己憶體區塊(1為2以上之整數);及對前述各個第一〜第 I各己憶體區塊,沿著前诚策_古Α : 苑.b有引迅弟方向而各個鄰接配置之第一〜 第I資料驅動器區塊。 如此,可配置因應須記憶之影像資料位元數等之最佳區 塊數之第一第"己憶體區塊與對應於其之第一〜第!資料驅 動器區塊。此外’亦可藉由區塊數而調整積體電路裝置在 弟二方向之寬度及在第-方向之長度’特別是可縮小在第 一方向之寬度。 U2460.doc 13125701312570 IX. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an integrated circuit device and an electronic device. [Prior Art] The integrated circuit device for driving a display panel such as a liquid crystal panel has a display driver (LCD driver). This display driver is required to reduce the size of the wafer in order to reduce the cost. However, the size of the display panel incorporated in a mobile phone or the like is approximately constant. • Therefore, when the wafer size is reduced by simply reducing the size of the wafer by simply reducing the integrated circuit device of the display driver, it is difficult to mount. In addition, there are several types of display panels (amorphous TFT, low temperature polysilicon TFT) and the number of pixels (QCIF, QVGA, VGA). Therefore, it is necessary to provide a model in which the user corresponds to various types of display panels such as these. Further, when the layout of the circuit blocks of the integrated circuit device is changed, the influence of the circuit block on the integrated circuit device and other circuit blocks causes problems such as inefficient design and long-term development period. [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2002-222249 SUMMARY OF INVENTION [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In view of the above technical problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a circuit area reduction and design. An efficient integrated circuit device and an electronic device including the same. (Means for Solving the Problem) The integrated circuit device of the present invention has the first 112460.doc 1312570 side of the short side of the integrated circuit device as the first direction from the side opposite to the third side, and the self-integrated circuit device is long. The second side of the edge; I: the target 4 @ The direction of the fourth side of the pair is the second direction, including the first to the Nth circuit blocks arranged along the first _, the first direction of the edge ^ For the integer of 2 or more, the first to the Nth circuit blocks include at least one memory block of the memory image data, and at least one of the driving data lines is used! The data drive area I, the memory block and the data driver block are arranged adjacent to each other in the first direction. In the present invention, the first to Nth circuit blocks are arranged along the first direction, and the first to Nth circuit blocks include: a memory block and a data driver block. The memory block and the data drive block are adjacent to each other along the first direction. Therefore, compared with the method of arranging the memory block and the data driver block along the second direction, the width of the integrated circuit device in the second direction can be reduced, and the narrow and slender integrated thunder can be provided. Road device. Further, when the structure of the memory block or the data driver block is changed, the influence on other circuit blocks can be suppressed to a minimum, and the design efficiency can be improved. In addition, the foregoing first-Nth circuit block of the present invention may further include: first to third memory blocks (1 is an integer of 2 or more); and each of the first to the first memory regions Block, along the former Cheng policy _ Gu Yu: Court.b has the direction of the Xundi and the first adjacent configuration of the first ~ I data drive block. In this way, the first "complex" block corresponding to the optimal number of blocks of image data bits to be memorized, and the first to the .th data drive block corresponding thereto can be arranged. Further, it is also possible to adjust the width of the integrated circuit device in the direction of the second direction and the length in the first direction by the number of blocks, in particular, the width in the first direction can be reduced. U2460.doc 1312570

此外’本發明將前述第—方向之相反方向作為第二方向 n可在前述第-〜第m憶體區塊中之第^記憶體區塊 ( = <)之則述第三方向侧’鄰接前述第—〜第工資料驅動 益區塊中之第}資料驅動器區塊而配置’在前述第J 區=前述第一方向側’鄰接前述第—〜^記憶體區機中 之弟J+1記憶體區塊而配 , 置在剛述第J+1記憶體區塊之前 迷弟一方向側,鄰接前述第一〜第If料驅動器區塊中之第 J+1資料驅動器區塊而配置。 此外’本發明亦可在前述第;記憶體區塊與前述第J+ 憶體區塊之間共用行位址解碼器。 如此,可謀求電路進一步小規模化。 本發明將前述第—方向之相反方向作為第三方向 (1 S J<I)之刖述第三方向側, 那接刖述第一〜第I資料驅動 器區塊中之第J資料驅動器 针犯動 m前”七 15[塊而配置’在前述第J記憶體 £塊之刖述第一方向側, 塊中之第m資料驅動器巴塊7第—〜第1資料驅動器區 A 〃 勖盗&塊’在前述第J+1資料驅動器區 塊之别述第一方向側,鄰接 第™體區塊而配置。第一〜第1記憶體區塊中之 如此,可使來自^ τIn addition, the present invention uses the opposite direction of the first direction as the second direction n, which may be the third direction side of the first memory block (= <) in the first to the mth memory block. Adjacent to the first data drive block in the first-to-first data-driven profit block, 'the first J-side = the first-direction side' is adjacent to the aforementioned first-~^ memory machine. 1 memory block is arranged, placed in front of the J+1 memory block just before the first side of the block, adjacent to the first to the first material drive block in the J+1 data drive block configuration . Further, the present invention may also share a row address decoder between the memory block and the aforementioned J+ memory block. In this way, the circuit can be further reduced in size. In the present invention, the opposite direction of the first direction is taken as the third direction side of the third direction (1 S J < I), and the J-th data driver in the first to the first data driver blocks is spoofed. Before the move m "seven 15 [blocks are configured" in the first direction side of the aforementioned J memory block, the mth data drive block 7 in the block - the first data drive area A 勖 thief & The block 'is arranged adjacent to the TM body block on the first direction side of the aforementioned J+1 data driver block. The first to the first memory block may be from ^ τ

〜第之各資料驅動器區塊之資料俨 唬輸出線之間距等均一化。 、十L 此外’本發明自主機側存取時’亦可僅選擇前述第一〜 第h己憶體區塊中對應於存 線。 取&域之記憶體區塊之字元 ll2460.doc 1312570 如此,自主機側存取時,盔 全部記憶體區塊之字元後 擇第—〜第1記憶體區塊 现之子70線,而可謀求低耗電化。 此外,本發明亦可包 。 轉發器區塊(repeater block),其各個鄰接於前 > 攻各個第一〜苐I記億體區塊而配 置,刖述數個轉發器區塊分~ The data of each data driver block 俨 均 The distance between the output lines is uniform. Further, in the case where the present invention is accessed from the host side, only the first to the hth memory blocks may be selected to correspond to the storage line. The character of the memory block of the & field is ll2460.doc 1312570. When accessing from the host side, the characters of all the memory blocks of the helmet are selected from the first to the first memory block. It is possible to achieve low power consumption. Furthermore, the invention may also be packaged. A repeater block, each of which is adjacent to the previous > attacking each of the first ~ 苐I ‧ billion body blocks, and arranging a number of repeater blocks

別包含來自前述各個第-〜第I 記憶體區塊之讀取資料信號 現用之級衝态,記憶庫選擇信號 被活化(成主動),選擇前琉當 唆飞丄 禪引迷第一〜第1記憶體區塊中之第J記 憶體區塊(1 S J<I)時,爽白a、+,咕τ4 ^ 自則述第J §己憶體區塊之讀取資料Do not include the current level of the read data signal from each of the above-mentioned -1st to the first memory block, the memory selection signal is activated (initial), before the selection of the first 第 唆 唆 丄 丄 引 第一 第一 第一1 When the Jth memory block (1 S J<I) in the memory block, white A, +, 咕τ4 ^ Read the data from the J § memory block

#號’藉由對應於前述第J却梅辦斤祕 弟°己隐體£塊之轉發器區塊之緩 衝器予以緩衝’而輸出至讀取資料線,前述記憶庫選擇信 號开/成非主動’刖述第J記憶體區塊形成非選擇時,對應 於前述第"己憶體區塊之轉發器區塊之緩衝器之輸出狀態 设疋成向阻抗狀態。 如此,第J記憶體區塊之記憶庫選擇信號成為非活性(非 主動),選擇第J記憶體區塊以外之記憶體區塊時,來自被 選擇之S己憶體區塊之讀取資料信號經由讀取資料線而正確 地傳送。 此外’本發明亦可在前述記憶體區塊内,沿著前述第二 方向而布線連接於前述記憶體區塊之記憶胞之字元線,並 在前述記憶體區塊内,沿著前述第一方向而布線對前述資 料驅動器區塊輸出記憶於前述記憶體區塊之影像資料之位 元線。 如此’可縮短字元線之長度’可謀求字元線上信號延遲 之正確化。 112460.doc •10- 1312570 此外,本發明亦可自箭 F抬★,… ]4 §己憶體區塊對前述資料驅動考 &塊,在1個水平掃插期間 動态 塊之影像資料。 冑-“取把憶於前述記憶體區 如此’由於記憶體區塊在第二方向上之記憶胞數減少, 因此,可縮小記憶體區塊在箆一 體電路裝置在第二方向之方向之寬度’亦可縮小積 :二本發明亦可藉由在⑽水平掃描期 憶體區塊内之數個不同之字元線,而在丨個水平掃描 數次讀取記憶於前述記憶體區塊之影像資料。期間 此外纟發明之則述資料驅動器區塊亦可包含沿 第一方向而堆疊配置之數個資料驅動器。 者㈣ 如此,可有效配置各種構造及型式之資料驅動器。 此外’本發明亦可前述數個資料驅動器中之第一資 動态閂鎖自前述記憶體區塊’在第一水平掃描期間第二次 讀取之影像資料,進行閃鎖之影像資料之d/a轉換,並將 藉由D/A轉換而獲得之資料信號輸出至資料信號輸出線, 前述數個資料驅動器中之第二資料驅動器問鎖自前述記憶 體區塊在前述第-水平掃描期間第二次讀取之影像資料, 進行問鎖之影像資料之D/A轉換’並將藉由d/a轉換而獲 得之資料信號輸出至資料信號輸出線。 如此,第一、第二資料驅動器只須閂鎖第一次、第二次 讀取之影像資料,並進行D/A轉換即可。因此,可防止^ 第一、第^資料驅動器之規模大小,造成積體電路裝置在 第二方向之寬度變大之情形。 112460.doc -11· 1312570 此外,本發明亦可前述數個資料驅動器中之第—、第_ 資料驅動器分別包含··配置以第一電壓位準之電源而動: 之電路之第一電路區域,及配置以比前述第—電壓位準高 之第二電壓位準之電源而動作之電路之第二電路區域,: 述第-、第二資料驅動器之前述第一資料驅動器之第一電 路區域鄰接於第-記憶體區塊,前述第二資料驅動器之第 一電路區域鄰接於第一記憶體區塊而配置。 如此,由於鄰接而配置以第一電壓位準之電源而動作之The ##' is buffered by the buffer corresponding to the transponder block of the aforementioned J., but the memory bank selection signal is turned on/off. When the active J-memory block formation non-selection is actively described, the output state of the buffer corresponding to the repeater block of the aforementioned "remembered block is set to the impedance state. Thus, the memory selection signal of the J memory block becomes inactive (inactive), and when the memory block other than the J memory block is selected, the read data from the selected S memory block is selected. The signal is correctly transmitted by reading the data line. In addition, the present invention may also be arranged in the memory block along the second direction to be connected to the word line of the memory cell of the memory block, and in the memory block along the foregoing In the first direction, the wiring outputs the bit line of the image data stored in the memory block to the data driver block. Thus, the length of the word line can be shortened to correct the signal delay on the word line. 112460.doc •10- 1312570 In addition, the present invention can also be lifted from the arrow F, ...] 4 § the memory block for the aforementioned data drive test & block, dynamic block image data during a horizontal sweep .胄-"Recall that the memory area is so" because the number of memory cells in the second direction of the memory block is reduced, therefore, the width of the memory block in the direction of the second direction of the integrated circuit device can be reduced. 'It is also possible to reduce the product: 2. The invention can also be read and stored in the memory block by scanning a plurality of different word lines in the (10) horizontal scanning period memory block. Image data. In addition, the data driver block may also include a plurality of data drivers stacked in the first direction. (4) Thus, data drivers of various configurations and types can be effectively configured. The first one of the plurality of data drivers may dynamically latch the d/a conversion of the image data of the flash lock from the image data read by the memory block for the second time during the first horizontal scanning, and Outputting the data signal obtained by D/A conversion to the data signal output line, and the second data driver of the plurality of data drivers is locked from the memory block during the foregoing first-level scanning period The second read image data, the D/A conversion of the image data of the lock is performed, and the data signal obtained by the d/a conversion is output to the data signal output line. Thus, the first and second data drivers It is only necessary to latch the image data read for the first time and the second time, and perform D/A conversion. Therefore, the size of the first and second data drivers can be prevented, and the integrated circuit device is in the second. 112460.doc -11· 1312570 In addition, in the present invention, the first and the _th data drivers of the plurality of data drivers may respectively be configured to be configured to be powered by the first voltage level. a first circuit region of the circuit and a second circuit region of the circuit configured to operate at a second voltage level higher than the first voltage level: said first and second data drivers a first circuit region of a data driver is adjacent to the first memory block, and a first circuit region of the second data driver is disposed adjacent to the first memory block. Thus, the first voltage level is configured due to the abutment. It The source of the action

第―、第二記憶體區塊與第一、第二資料驅動器之第一電 路區域,因此可提高佈局效率。 此外,本發明亦可在將顯示面板之水平掃描方向之像素 數作為HPN ’將1個像素部分之影像資料之位元數作為 PDB ’將6己憶體區塊之區塊數作為MBN,在1個水平掃描 期間自記憶體區塊讀取之影像資料之讀取次數作為rn 時’前述記憶體區塊之感測放大器區塊包含沿著前述第二 方向而並列之P個感測放大器,前述感測放大器之數量p係 P=(HPNxPDB)/(MBNxRN)。 如此’可將第一〜第N電路區塊在第二方向之寬度設定成 因應§己憶體區塊之區塊數MBN及影像資料之讀取次數 之录佳寬度。 此外’本發明之前述記憶體區塊之感測放大器區塊亦可 在前述第一方向上堆疊配置數個感測放大器。 如此’由於可縮小來自記憶體區塊之影像資料供給線在 第二方向之輸出間距,因此可縮小記憶體區塊在第二方向 112460.doc •12- ϊ31257〇 之寬度。 此外’本發明亦可在堆疊配置之第―、第二感測放大器 之前述第一方向側,沿著前述第一方向而並列之2列之記 憶胞行中,上側之列之記憶胞行之位元線連接於前述第;_ 感測放大n ’下側之列之記憶胞行之位元線連接於前述第 二感測放大器。 如此’記憶胞可使用在第二方向上寬度窄之記憶胞,可 謀求記憶體區塊之高積體化。The first and second memory blocks and the first circuit area of the first and second data drivers can improve layout efficiency. In addition, the present invention can also use the number of pixels in the horizontal scanning direction of the display panel as the HPN 'the number of bits of the image data of one pixel portion as the PDB', and the number of blocks of the six-remembered block is regarded as MBN. The number of readings of image data read from the memory block during one horizontal scanning period is rn. 'The sense amplifier block of the memory block includes P sense amplifiers juxtaposed along the second direction, The number p of the aforementioned sense amplifiers is P = (HPNxPDB) / (MBNxRN). Thus, the width of the first to Nth circuit blocks in the second direction can be set to a recording width corresponding to the number of blocks MBN of the block and the number of readings of the image data. Further, the sense amplifier block of the memory block of the present invention may be stacked with a plurality of sense amplifiers in the foregoing first direction. Thus, since the output pitch of the image data supply line from the memory block in the second direction can be reduced, the width of the memory block in the second direction 112460.doc • 12- ϊ 31257 可 can be reduced. In addition, the present invention may also be in the first direction side of the stacking configuration, the first direction side of the second sense amplifier, and the memory cell row of the two columns juxtaposed along the first direction, and the upper side of the memory cell row The bit line is connected to the bit line of the memory cell line of the lower side of the aforementioned _ sense amplification n' to be connected to the aforementioned second sense amplifier. Thus, the memory cell can use a memory cell having a narrow width in the second direction, and it is possible to achieve a high integration of the memory block.

此外’本發明之電性連接前述資料驅動器區塊之輸出線 與前述資料線用之資料㈣器用焊塾,亦可配置於前述資 料驅動器區塊之前述第二方向側,並且配 區塊之前述第二方向側。 體 如此,可有效活用記憶體區塊在第二方向側之空置區 域,來配置資料驅動器用焊墊。 此外,本發明t前述資料驅動器區&亦可包含數個子像 素驅動器胞,其係其各個輸出對應於丨個子像素部分之影 像資料之資料信號’重排前述子像素驅動器胞之輸出信^ 取出線之排列順序用之重排布線區域,設於前述子像素驅 動器胞之配置區域。 ' 如此,將重排布線區域設於子像素驅動器胞之配置區域 時’可將嬋墊與資料驅動器區塊間之布線區域之布線層的 切換等抑制在最小限度,而可縮小布線區域在第二方向之 寬度。 此外,本發明亦可前述數個子像素驅動器胞中之屬於第 112460.doc •13· 1312570 一群之子像素驅動器胞之輸出信號取出線之第一群之取出 線’在第一重排布線區域重排排列順序,前述數個子像素 驅動器胞中之屬於第二群之子像素驅動器胞之輸出信號取 出線之第二群之取出線,在第二重排布線區域重排排列順 序。 如此,第一群之取出線之排列順序可在第一重排布線區 域重排’第二群之取出線之排列順序可在第二重排布線區 域重排。因此,可在數處之重排布線區域重排排列順序, • 因而可進一步縮小焊墊與資料驅動器區塊間之布線區域在 第二方向之寬度。 此外’本發明之前述資料驅動器區塊亦可包含數個子像 素驅動器胞,其係其各個輸出對應於i個子像素部分之影 像_貝料之資料信號,將來自前述記憶體區塊之影像資料供 給至前述子像素驅動器胞用之影像資料供給線,橫跨數個 刚述子像素驅動器胞,而沿著前述第一方向布線。 如此,可使用影像資料供給線將來自記憶體區塊之影像 ® 資料有效供給至數個子像素驅動器胞。 此外,本發明之前述子像素驅動器胞亦可包含使用灰階 , 電壓進仃影像資料之D/A轉換之D/A轉換器,於前述轉 ,• 換ϋ巾供給前述灰階電壓用之灰階㈣供給線橫跨數個前 述子像素驅動器胞而沿著前述第二方向布線。 如此,可藉由沿著第二方向而布線之灰階電壓供給線, 對沿者第二方向而配置之數個子像素驅動器胞之d/a轉換 器有效供給灰階電壓,而可提高佈局效率。此外,可有效 112460.doc •14- 1312570 活用取出線之空置布 此外,本發明亦可在前述子 換器之配置區域,沿著前述第像:驅動器胞之前述⑽轉 域及P型電晶體區域,在前述第子而配置N型電晶體區 換器以外之電路配置區域,沿^素㈣器胞之前述D/A轉 電晶體區域及P型電晶體區域。月卜第-方向而配置_In addition, the output line of the present invention electrically connecting the data driver block and the data for the data line (4) may be disposed on the second direction side of the data driver block, and the aforementioned block The second direction side. In this way, the pad for the data driver can be configured by effectively utilizing the vacant area of the memory block on the second direction side. In addition, the data driver area of the present invention may also include a plurality of sub-pixel driver cells, each of which outputs a data signal corresponding to the image data of the sub-pixel portions, and rearranges the output signals of the sub-pixel driver cells. The rearrangement wiring area for the arrangement order of the lines is provided in the arrangement area of the sub-pixel driver cells. In this way, when the rearranged wiring area is provided in the arrangement area of the sub-pixel driver cell, the switching of the wiring layer of the wiring area between the pad and the data driver block can be minimized, and the cloth can be reduced. The width of the line area in the second direction. In addition, the present invention may also be in the first plurality of sub-pixel driver cells belonging to the first group of the output signal take-out lines of the sub-pixel driver cells of the 112460.doc • 13· 1312570 group. In the arrangement order, the second group of the output signal take-out lines belonging to the sub-pixel driver cells of the second group among the plurality of sub-pixel driver cells are rearranged in the second rearranged wiring region. Thus, the order of the fetch lines of the first group can be rearranged in the first rearranged wiring area. The order of the fetch lines of the second group can be rearranged in the second rearranged wiring area. Therefore, the arrangement order can be rearranged in a plurality of rearranged wiring areas, and thus the width of the wiring area between the pad and the data driver block in the second direction can be further reduced. In addition, the foregoing data driver block of the present invention may also include a plurality of sub-pixel driver cells, each of which outputs image data corresponding to the image of the i sub-pixel portions, and supplies image data from the memory block. The image data supply line to the sub-pixel driver cell is routed along the first direction across a plurality of sub-pixel driver cells. In this way, the image data from the memory block can be efficiently supplied to several sub-pixel driver cells using the image data supply line. In addition, the sub-pixel driver cell of the present invention may also include a D/A converter that uses D/A conversion of gray scale and voltage input image data, and supplies the gray scale voltage gray for the above-mentioned rotation. The order (four) supply line is routed along the aforementioned second direction across a plurality of the aforementioned sub-pixel driver cells. In this way, the gray scale voltage supply line of the plurality of sub-pixel driver cells arranged along the second direction can be effectively supplied with the gray scale voltage supply line along the second direction, thereby improving the layout. effectiveness. In addition, it can effectively be used 112460.doc • 14-1312570 to use the vacant cloth of the take-out line. In addition, the present invention can also be in the arrangement area of the aforementioned sub-replacer along the aforementioned image: the (10) domain of the driver cell and the P-type transistor. In the region, a circuit arrangement region other than the N-type transistor region changer is disposed in the first sub-portion, and the D/A-transfer crystal region and the P-type transistor region of the cell are arranged. Month - direction and configuration _

型Π二對沿著第二方向而配置之N型電晶體區域之N *供給缘,而可提高佈局效二電:雜:=接灰階電 而配置D / A轉換器以外之電 〜考 方向排列 电路之^^型電晶體區域及Ρ型電晶 體區域時,可沿著信號流向有效佈局。 此外,本發明亦可藉由配置於前述轉換器之前述配 置區域之_電晶體區域、P型電晶體區域之N型電晶體及 P型電晶體,構成前述D/A轉換器之電麼選擇器之轉移閘 極0 如此,可對構成轉移間極型、p型電晶體共同連接 灰階電壓供給線,而可提高佈局效率。 此外,本發明亦可包含:在前述第—〜第N電路區塊之前 述第一方向側,沿著則述第四邊而設置之第—介面區域; 及將前述第二方向之相反方向作為第四方向時,在前述第 一〜第N電路區塊之前述第四方向側,沿著前述第二邊而設 置之第二介面區域。 此外’本發明之電子機器包含··上述任何_項之積體電 路裝置’及藉由前述積體電路裝置而驅動之顯示面板。 112460.doc •15- 1312570 【實施方式】 以下,詳細說明本發明適切之實施形態。另外,以下說 .明之本實施形態,並非不當地限定申請專利範圍中記載之 本發明之内容者’作為本發明之解決手段,本實施形態中 說明之構造之全部不限定為必須者。 1.比較例 圖1(A)顯示本實施形態之比較例之積體電路裝置500。 圖UA)之積體電路裝置5〇〇包含:記隱體區塊啊顯示資料 • RAM)與資料驅動器區塊DB 〇而記憶體區塊_與資料驅The second type of N-type supply edge of the N-type transistor region arranged along the second direction can improve the layout efficiency: the impurity: = the gray-scale power is connected and the power other than the D/A converter is configured. When the directional type circuit is in the form of a transistor region and a 电-type transistor region, it can be effectively arranged along the signal flow direction. In addition, the present invention can also be configured by using the N-type transistor and the P-type transistor disposed in the transistor region of the aforementioned arrangement region of the converter, the P-type transistor region, and the P-type transistor. The transfer gate 0 of the device can connect the gray-scale voltage supply line to the transfer-pole type and the p-type transistor, and the layout efficiency can be improved. Furthermore, the present invention may further include: a first interface region disposed along the fourth side of the first to the Nth circuit blocks, and a reverse direction of the second direction; In the fourth direction, a second interface region is provided along the second side on the fourth direction side of the first to Nth circuit blocks. Further, the electronic device of the present invention includes the integrated circuit device of any of the above items and a display panel driven by the integrated circuit device. 112460.doc • 15-1312570 [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. In addition, it is to be noted that the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention described in the claims, and the configuration of the present invention is not limited thereto. 1. Comparative Example Fig. 1(A) shows an integrated circuit device 500 of a comparative example of the present embodiment. Figure UA) The integrated circuit device 5〇〇 includes: the hidden block block display data • RAM) and the data drive block DB 〇 and the memory block _ and data drive

動器區塊DB係沿著D2方向而配置。此外,記憶體區塊MB 及資料驅動器區塊DB形成沿著〇1方向之長度比在〇2方向 之寬度長之超扁平之區塊。 來自主機側之影像資料寫入記憶體區塊。而後,資 料驅動器區塊DB將寫入記憶體區塊MB之數位影像資料轉 換成類比之資料電磨,而驅動顯示面板之資料線。如此, 圖UA)中,影像資料之信號流向係D2方向。因而,圖i(a) 鲁之比較例係配合該信號之流向,而沿著〇2方向配置記憶體 區塊MB與資料驅動器區塊DB。藉此,輸入與輸出之間形 成短路徑’可將信號延遲予以最佳化,而可有效傳送信 號。 然而’圖1 (A)之比較例有以下之問題。 、、=—’顯示驅動器等之積體電路裝置為了低成本化而要 求縮小晶片尺寸。然而,採用微細處理,單純地縮小積體 電路裝置500而縮小晶片尺寸時,除短邊方向之外,長邊 112460.doc -16- 1312570 万向亦細小。因此如圖2(a)所示,導致安裝困難化之問 題。亦即,輸出間距如須為22 μιη以上,但是圖2(a)之單 純縮小,如形成17 Pm之間距,由於間距窄因而安裝困 難。此外,顯示面板之玻璃外框寬,玻璃之取得數減少, 而導致成本增加。The actuator block DB is arranged along the D2 direction. Further, the memory block MB and the data driver block DB form an ultra-flat block having a length along the 〇1 direction longer than the width in the 〇2 direction. The image data from the host side is written to the memory block. Then, the data driver block DB converts the digital image data written in the memory block MB into an analog data electric grind, and drives the data line of the display panel. Thus, in Figure UA), the signal flow of the image data is in the direction of the D2. Therefore, the comparison example of Fig. i(a) Lu is matched with the flow of the signal, and the memory block MB and the data driver block DB are arranged along the 〇2 direction. Thereby, a short path between the input and the output can be used to optimize the signal delay and effectively transmit the signal. However, the comparative example of Fig. 1 (A) has the following problems. The integrated circuit device such as a display driver or the like is required to reduce the size of the wafer in order to reduce the cost. However, with the fine processing, when the integrated circuit device 500 is simply reduced to reduce the size of the wafer, the long side 112460.doc -16 - 1312570 is also small in addition to the short side direction. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 2(a), the problem of difficulty in installation is caused. That is, the output pitch must be 22 μm or more, but the simple reduction of Fig. 2(a), such as forming a pitch of 17 Pm, is difficult to install due to the narrow pitch. In addition, the glass frame of the display panel is wide, and the number of glass is reduced, resulting in an increase in cost.

第一,顯示驅動器因應顯示面板之種類(非晶TFT、低溫 多晶矽TFT)、像素數(QCIF、QVGA、VGA)及製品之規格 等,S己憶體及資料驅動器之構造改變。因此,圖1 (A)之比 較例’某個製品如圖1(B)所示,即使焊㈣距、記憶體之 胞間距及資料驅動器之胞間距一致,而記憶體及資料驅動 器之構造改變時,如圖UC)所示,此等之間距不一致。而 如圖1(C)所不’間距不一致時,在電路區塊間須形成吸收 間距不致用之多餘之布線區域。特別是在D工方向區塊扁 平之圖1(A)之比較例’吸收間距不一致用之多餘之布線區 域變大。因而,積體電路裝置500在D2方向之寬度臀變 大,晶片面積增加’而導致成本增加。 另外’為了避免此種情形,使焊墊間距與胞間距一致, 而k更3己憶體及資料驅動器之佈局時,開發期間延長,而 V致成本&加。亦即,由於圖丨(a)之比較例係個別設計各 電路區塊之電路構造及佈局,而後進行配合間距等之作 業’因而產生多餘之空置區域,而發生設計無效率化等之 問題。 2.積體電路裝置之構造 圖顯示可解决以上問題之本實施开》態之積體電路裝置 112460.doc -17- 1312570 ίο之構造例。本實施形態將自積體電路裝置ι〇短邊之第一 邊SIM向相對之第三邊SD3之方向作為第—方向ο〗,將⑴ 之相反方向作為第二方向D3。此外,將自積體電路裝置 長邊之第二邊SD2向相對之第四邊SD4之方向作為第二方 向D2,將D2之相反方向作為第四方向D4。另外,圖3中, 積體電路裝置10之左邊係第一邊SD1,右邊形成第三邊 SD3不過亦可左邊係第二邊SD3,而右邊係第一邊sdi。 如圖3所不’本實施形態之積體電路裝置10包含沿著D1 方向而配置之第一〜第N電路區塊CB1〜以上之整 數)。亦即’圖1 (A)之比較例中,電路區塊在〇2方向排 列’而本實施形態之電路區塊CB1〜CBN係在D1方向排 列。此外’各電路區塊並非如圖丨(A)之比較例形成超扁平 之區塊,而係形成比較方形之區塊。First, the display driver changes the structure of the S memory and the data driver in response to the type of display panel (amorphous TFT, low temperature polysilicon TFT), the number of pixels (QCIF, QVGA, VGA), and the specifications of the product. Therefore, in the comparative example of Fig. 1(A), a certain product is shown in Fig. 1(B), and the structure of the memory and the data drive is changed even if the solder (four) distance, the cell pitch of the memory, and the cell pitch of the data driver are the same. When, as shown in Figure UC), these distances are inconsistent. When the pitch is not uniform as shown in Fig. 1(C), an unnecessary wiring region where the absorption pitch is not used must be formed between the circuit blocks. In particular, in the comparative example of Fig. 1 (A) in which the D direction block is flat, the excess wiring area for which the absorption pitch is not uniform is large. Therefore, the width of the integrated circuit device 500 in the D2 direction becomes larger, and the wafer area increases, resulting in an increase in cost. In addition, in order to avoid this situation, the pad pitch is consistent with the cell pitch, and when the layout of the k-memory and data driver is used, the development period is extended, and V is cost & plus. That is, since the comparative example of Fig. (a) is to individually design the circuit structure and layout of each circuit block, and then perform the work of the matching pitch, etc., an unnecessary vacant area is generated, and design inefficiency occurs. 2. Structure of the integrated circuit device The figure shows a configuration example of the integrated circuit device 112460.doc -17- 1312570 ίο which can solve the above problems. In the present embodiment, the direction from the first side SIM of the short side of the integrated circuit device ι to the third side SD3 is referred to as the first direction ο, and the direction opposite to (1) is the second direction D3. Further, the direction from the second side SD2 of the long side of the integrated circuit device to the fourth side SD4 is the second direction D2, and the direction opposite to D2 is the fourth direction D4. In addition, in FIG. 3, the left side of the integrated circuit device 10 is the first side SD1, and the right side is formed with the third side SD3, but the left side is also the second side SD3, and the right side is the first side sdi. As shown in Fig. 3, the integrated circuit device 10 of the present embodiment includes the first to Nth circuit blocks CB1 to C101 arranged in the D1 direction. That is, in the comparative example of Fig. 1(A), the circuit blocks are arranged in the 〇2 direction and the circuit blocks CB1 to CBN of the present embodiment are arranged in the D1 direction. Further, each of the circuit blocks does not form an ultra-flat block as in the comparative example of Fig. (A), but forms a relatively square block.

此外’積體電路裝置1〇在第--第N電路區塊CB1〜CBN 之D2方向侧’包含沿著邊SD4而設置之輸出側i/f區域 12(廣義而§,係第一介面區域)。此外,在第一〜第N電路 區塊CB1〜CBN之D4方向側,包含沿著邊SD2而設置之輸入 側I/F區域14(廣義而言係第二介面區域)。更具體而言,輸 出側I/F區域12(第一 I/O區域)在電路區塊cbi〜CBN之D2方 向側’如不經由其他電路區塊等而配置,此外,輸入側I/;F 區域14(第二I/O區域)在電路區塊cb^cbn之D4方向側, 如不經由其他電路區塊等而配置。亦即,在至少存在資料 驅動器區塊之部分,於D2方向僅存在1個電路區塊(資料驅 動器區塊)°另外,使用積體電路裝置10作為IP(智慧財產 H2460.doc -18· 1312570 權)核心而組裝於其他積體電路裝置時等,亦可不設置 區域12,14之至少一方而構成。 輸出侧(顯示面板側)I/F區域12係成為與顯示面板之介面 之區域’ 1包含··焊墊、連接於焊塾之輸出用電晶體及保 護兀件等各種元件。具體而言’包含對資料線輪出資料信 號及對掃描線輸出掃描信號用之輸出用電晶體等。另外, 顯示面板係觸摸式面板時等,亦可包含輸入用電晶體。 輸入側(主機側)I/F區域14係成為與主機(Mpu、影像處 理控制器、基帶引擎)之介面之區域,且可包含:焊墊、 連接於谭墊之輸人用(輸人輸出用)電晶體、輸出用電晶體 及保護元件等各種元件。具體而言包含:輸人來自主機之 信號(數位信號)用之輸人用電晶體及對主機輸出信號用之 輸出用電晶體等。 另外,亦可設置沿著短邊之邊sm,則之輸出側或輸入 側I/F區域。此外,成為外部連接端子之凸塊等亦可設於 I/F(介面)區域12, 14,亦可設於其以外之區域(第一〜第N電 路區塊CB1〜CBN)。設於I/F區域12,“以外之區域情況 下’藉由使用金凸塊以外之小型凸塊技術(將樹脂作為核 心之凸塊技術等)而實現。 此外,第一〜第1^電路區塊CB1〜CBN可包含至少2個(或3 個)不同之電路區塊(具有不同功能之電路區塊”以積體電 路裝置10係顯示驢動器時為例,電路區塊〜可包 含:資Μ動H '記憶體、掃描驅動器、邏輯電路、灰階 電壓生成電路及電源電路之區塊之至少2個。更具體而 112460.doc •19- 1312570 言,電路區塊CB1〜CBN至少可包含:資料驅動器及邏輯 電路之區塊,進一步可包含灰階電壓生成電路之區塊。此 外’為記憶體内藏型情況下,進一步可包含記憶體之區 塊。 如圖4顯示各種型式之顯示驅動器與其内藏之電路區塊 之例。記憶體(RAM)内藏之非晶TFT(薄膜電晶體)面板用 顯示驅動器,其電路區塊CB 1〜CBN包含:記憶體、資料 驅動器(源極驅動器)、掃描驅動器(閘極驅動器)、邏輯電 路(閘極陣列電路)、灰階電壓生成電路(γ修正電路)及電源 電路之區塊。另外,内藏記憶體之低溫多晶矽(LTps)TFT 面板用顯示驅動器’由於可將掃描驅動器形成於玻璃基板 上’因此’可省略掃描驅動器之區塊。此外,非内藏記憶 體之非晶TFT面板用可省略記憶體之區塊,非内藏記憶體 之低溫多晶矽TFT面板用可省略記憶體及掃描驅動器之區 塊。此外’ CSTN(彩色扭向列超轉)面板及TFD(薄膜二極 體)面板用可省略灰階電壓生成電路之區塊。 圖5(A)(B)顯示本實施形態之顯示驅動器之積體電路褒 置ίο之平面部局之例。圖5(A)(B)係内藏記憶體之非晶TFT 面板用之例,圖5(A)如將QCIF、32灰階用之顯示驅動器作 為標的,圖5(B)將QVGA、64灰階用之顯示驅動器作為標 的。 圖5(A)(B)中,第一〜第N電路區塊cm〜CBN包含第—〜 第四記憶體區塊MB 廣義而言係第一〜第〗記憶體區 塊。I為2以上之整數)。此外,對各個第一〜第四記憶體區 112460.doc •20. 1312570 塊MBl〜MB4,包含沿著D1方向,其各個鄰接而配置之第 〜第四資料驅動器區塊DB1〜DB4(廣義而言為第一〜第工資 料驅動器區塊p具體而言,記憶體區塊MB丨與資料驅動 器區塊DB1沿著D1方向而鄰接配置,記憶體區塊MB2與資 料驅動器區塊DB2沿著D1方向而鄰接配置。而後,資料驅 動器區塊DB 1為了驅動資料線而使用之影像資料(顯示資 料)由鄰接之記憶體區塊MB 1記憶,資料驅動器區塊DB2為 了驅動資料線而使用之影像資料由鄰接之記憶體區塊Μβ2 記憶。 此外’圖5(A)係在記憶體區塊MB1〜MB4中之MB1(廣義 而言為第J記憶體區塊。ISJd)之D3方向側’鄰接而配置 資料驅動器區塊DB1〜DB4中之DB1(廣義而言為第j資料驅 動器區塊)。此外,在記憶體區塊MB 1之D1方向侧,鄰接 配置記憶體區塊MB2(廣義而言為第j+i記憶體區塊)。而 後’在5己憶體區塊MB2之D1方向側,鄰接配置資料驅動器 區塊DB2(廣義而言為第j+1之資料驅動器區塊)^記憶體區 塊MB3, MB4及資料驅動器區塊DB3, DB4之配置亦相同。 如此’圖5(A)係對MB 1, MB2之邊界線,線對稱地配置 MB1,DB1與MB2, DB2,對MB3, MB4之邊界線,線對稱地 配置MB3,DB3與MB4,DB4。另外,圖5(A)係鄰接配置 DB2與DB3,不過亦可不使此等鄰接,而在其之間配置其 他電路區塊。 另外’圖5(B)係在記憶體區塊MB1-MB4中之MB1(第J記 憶體區塊)之D3方向側’鄰接配置資料驅動器區塊 112460.doc -21 · 1312570 DB1〜DB4中之DB1(第J資料驅動器區塊)。此外,在MB1之 D1方向側配置DB2(第J+1資料驅動器區塊)。此外,在DB2 之D1方向側配置MB2(第J+1之記憶體區塊)。DB3,MB3, DB4,MB4亦同樣地配置。另外,圖5(B)中,MB1與DB2、 MB2與DB3、MB3與DB4分別鄰接而配置,不過亦可使此 等不鄰接,而在其之間配置其他電路區塊。 藉由圖5(A)之佈局配置,具有可在記憶體區塊MB1與 MB2,及MB3與MB4之間(第J、第J+1記憶體區塊之間)共 用行位址解碼器之優點。另外,藉由圖5(B)之佈局配置, 具有可將自資料驅動器區塊DBi〜DB4向輸出側I/F區域12 之資料信號輸出線之布線間距予以均一化,可提高布線效 率之優點。 另外’本實施形態之積體電路裝置10之佈局配置並不限 定於圖5(A)(B)。如亦可使記憶體區塊或資料驅動器區塊 之區塊數為2, 3或5以上,亦可區塊不分割而構成記憶體區 塊或資料驅動器區塊。此外,亦可修改成記憶體區塊與資 料驅動器區塊不鄰接來實施。此外,亦可不設置記憶體區 塊、掃描驅動器區塊、電源電路區塊或灰階電壓生成電路 區塊等而構成。此外,亦可在電路區塊CB1〜CBN與輸出 側I/F區域12或輪入側i/F區域丨4之間,設置在D2方向之寬 度極窄之電路區塊(WB以下之細長電路區塊)。此外,電路 區塊CB1〜CBN亦可包含不同之電路區塊在D2方向多階地 排列之電路區塊。如亦可將掃描驅動器電路與電源電路作 為1個電路區塊而構成。 112460.doc •22· 1312570 圖6(A)顯示本實施形態之積體電路裝置10沿著D2方向之 剖面圖之例。此時Wl,WB,W2分別係輸出側I/F區域12、 電路區塊CB1〜CBN及輸入側I/F區域14在D2方向之寬度。 此外,W係積體電路裝置10在D2方向之寬度。 本實施形態如圖6(A)所示,在D2方向可構成於電路區塊 CB1〜CBN(資料驅動器區塊DB)與輸出側、輸入側I/F區域 12, 14之間不經由其他電路區塊。因此,可為Further, the 'integral circuit device 1' includes the output side i/f region 12 provided along the side SD4 in the D2 direction side of the first-Nth circuit block CB1 to CBN (generalized §, the first interface region) ). Further, the D4 direction side of the first to Nth circuit blocks CB1 to CBN includes an input side I/F area 14 (in a broad sense, a second interface area) provided along the side SD2. More specifically, the output side I/F area 12 (first I/O area) is disposed on the D2 direction side of the circuit blocks cbi to CBN without passing through other circuit blocks or the like, and further, the input side I/; The F region 14 (second I/O region) is disposed on the D4 direction side of the circuit block cb^cbn without passing through other circuit blocks or the like. That is, in the portion where at least the data driver block exists, there is only one circuit block (data drive block) in the D2 direction. In addition, the integrated circuit device 10 is used as the IP (Intellectual Property H2460.doc -18·1312570) When the core is assembled in another integrated circuit device, it may be configured not to provide at least one of the regions 12 and 14. The output side (display panel side) I/F area 12 is a region 117 which is an interface with the display panel, and includes various components such as a pad, an output transistor connected to the pad, and a protective member. Specifically, 'the output transistor for outputting a data signal to the data line and outputting a scan signal to the scanning line is included. In addition, when the display panel is a touch panel, the input transistor may be included. The input side (host side) I/F area 14 is an area that interfaces with the host (Mpu, image processing controller, baseband engine), and may include: a pad, and a connection to the Tan pad (input output) Various components such as a transistor, an output transistor, and a protection element. Specifically, it includes: an input transistor for inputting a signal (digital signal) from a host, and an output transistor for outputting a signal to a host. In addition, it is also possible to provide an output side or an input side I/F area along the side sm of the short side. Further, bumps or the like which become external connection terminals may be provided in the I/F (interface) region 12, 14, and may be provided in other regions (first to Nth circuit blocks CB1 to CBN). It is provided in the I/F region 12, and in the case of "outside regions", it is realized by using a small bump technique other than gold bumps (bumping technology using a resin as a core, etc.). Further, the first to the first circuit The blocks CB1 to CBN may include at least two (or three) different circuit blocks (circuit blocks having different functions). For example, when the integrated circuit device 10 displays the actuator, the circuit block can include : At least two of the blocks of H' memory, scan driver, logic circuit, gray-scale voltage generation circuit and power supply circuit. More specifically, 112460.doc •19- 1312570, circuit blocks CB1~CBN at least It may include: a block of data driver and logic circuit, and further may include a block of gray scale voltage generating circuit. In addition, in the case of memory internal storage type, a block of memory may further be included. Various types are shown in FIG. The display driver and the built-in circuit block thereof. The display driver for the amorphous TFT (thin film transistor) panel built in the memory (RAM), the circuit blocks CB 1 C CBN include: memory, data driver ( Source driver ), scan driver (gate driver), logic circuit (gate array circuit), gray scale voltage generation circuit (γ correction circuit), and power supply circuit block. In addition, built-in memory low temperature polysilicon (LTps) TFT panel With the display driver 'because the scan driver can be formed on the glass substrate, the block of the scan driver can be omitted. In addition, the amorphous TFT panel with no built-in memory can omit the block of memory, non-incorporated memory. The low-temperature polysilicon TFT panel can omit the block of the memory and the scan driver. In addition, the CSTN (color twisted nematic) panel and the TFD (thin film diode) panel can omit the block of the gray scale voltage generating circuit. 5(A) and (B) show an example of a planar portion of the integrated circuit of the display driver of the present embodiment. Fig. 5(A)(B) shows an example of an amorphous TFT panel with built-in memory. Figure 5 (A) shows the QCIF, 32 gray-scale display driver as the target, Figure 5 (B) uses the QVGA, 64 gray-scale display driver as the target. Figure 5 (A) (B), the first ~ Nth circuit block cm~CBN contains the first - ~ fourth Broadly speaking, memory and block MB based on the first ~ .I〗 memory block region of 2 or more integer). Further, for each of the first to fourth memory regions 112460.doc • 20.1312570 blocks MB1 to MB4, the fourth to fourth data driver blocks DB1 to DB4 are arranged adjacent to each other along the D1 direction (in a broad sense) Specifically, the first to the first data driver block p, specifically, the memory block MB丨 and the data driver block DB1 are adjacently arranged along the D1 direction, and the memory block MB2 and the data driver block DB2 are along the D1. The direction is adjacently arranged. Then, the image data (display data) used by the data driver block DB 1 for driving the data line is memorized by the adjacent memory block MB1, and the image driver block DB2 uses the image for driving the data line. The data is memorized by the adjacent memory block Μβ2. Furthermore, Fig. 5(A) is the D3 direction side of the MB1 (in the broadest sense, the J memory block. ISJd) in the memory blocks MB1 to MB4. DB1 (in a broad sense, the jth data driver block) in the data drive block DB1 to DB4 is arranged. Further, in the D1 direction side of the memory block MB1, the memory block MB2 is adjacently arranged (in a broad sense) For the j+i memory block). Then, in the D1 direction side of the MB memory block MB2, the adjacent data driver block DB2 (broadly speaking, the j+1th data driver block) ^ the memory block MB3, MB4 and the data driver block The configuration of DB3 and DB4 is also the same. Thus, Figure 5(A) is for the boundary line of MB 1, MB2, line-symmetrically configuring MB1, DB1 and MB2, DB2, and the boundary line between MB3 and MB4, and line-symmetrically configuring MB3. DB3 and MB4, DB4. In addition, in Fig. 5(A), DB2 and DB3 are arranged adjacent to each other, but other circuit blocks may be disposed between them without being adjacent thereto. In addition, Fig. 5(B) is in memory. In the MB3 (the Jth memory block) of the block MB1-MB4, the D3 direction side is adjacent to the configuration data driver block 112460.doc -21 · 1312570 DB1 in DB1 to DB4 (the Jth data drive block). In addition, DB2 (J+1th data driver block) is placed in the D1 direction side of MB1. In addition, MB2 (the memory block of J+1) is placed in the D1 direction side of DB2. DB3, MB3, DB4, MB4 In the same manner, in FIG. 5(B), MB1 and DB2, MB2 and DB3, MB3 and DB4 are arranged adjacent to each other, but these may not be adjacent to each other. Other circuit blocks are disposed between them. With the layout configuration of FIG. 5(A), it can be between the memory blocks MB1 and MB2, and between MB3 and MB4 (the Jth and J+1th memory blocks) The advantage of sharing the row address decoder. In addition, with the layout configuration of FIG. 5(B), there is a cloth signal output line that can output the data driver blocks DBi to DB4 to the output side I/F region 12. The line spacing is uniformed to improve the wiring efficiency. Further, the layout of the integrated circuit device 10 of the present embodiment is not limited to those shown in Figs. 5(A) and (B). If the number of blocks in the memory block or the data drive block is 2, 3 or more, the block may not be divided to form a memory block or a data drive block. In addition, it can be modified that the memory block and the data drive block are not adjacent to each other. Alternatively, the memory block, the scan driver block, the power supply circuit block, or the gray scale voltage generating circuit block may be omitted. Further, between the circuit blocks CB1 to CBN and the output side I/F area 12 or the wheel-in side i/F area 丨4, a circuit block having a very narrow width in the D2 direction (a slim circuit below WB) may be provided. Block). In addition, the circuit blocks CB1 C CBN may also include circuit blocks in which different circuit blocks are arranged in multiple stages in the D2 direction. The scan driver circuit and the power supply circuit can also be constructed as one circuit block. 112460.doc • 22· 1312570 Fig. 6(A) shows an example of a cross-sectional view of the integrated circuit device 10 of the present embodiment taken along the direction D2. At this time, W1, WB, and W2 are widths of the output side I/F area 12, the circuit blocks CB1 to CBN, and the input side I/F area 14 in the D2 direction, respectively. Further, the width of the W-series circuit device 10 in the D2 direction. As shown in FIG. 6(A), this embodiment can be formed in the D2 direction between the circuit blocks CB1 to CBN (data driver block DB) and the output side and the input side I/F areas 12 and 14 without passing through other circuits. Block. Therefore, it can be

Wl+WB + W2SW<Wl+2xWB + W2,而可實現細長之積體電 路裝置。具體而言’在D2方向之寬度W可為W<2mm,更 具體而言’可為W<1 _5 mm。另外,考慮晶片檢查及搭載 時’須為W>0.9 mm。此外,在長邊方向之長度Ld可為15 mm<LD<27 mm。此外,晶片形狀比SP=LD/W可為 sp>io’更具體而言可為sp>12。 另外’圖6(A)之寬度W1,WB,W2分別係輸出側Ι/ρ區域 12、電路區塊CB1〜CBN及輸入側I/F區域14之電晶體形成 區域(主體(bulk)區域、主動區域)之寬度。亦即,在I/F區 域12,14中形成輸出用電晶體、輸入用電晶體、輸入輸出 用電晶體及靜電保護元件之電晶體等。此外,纟電路區塊 CB1〜CBN中形成構成電路之電晶體。而wi,wb,係將 形成此等電晶體之井區域或擴散區域等作為基準來決定。 如為了實現更狹窄細長之積體電路裝置,須在電路區塊 CB1 CBN之電晶體上亦形成凸塊(主動面&塊)。具體而 °其核〜以樹脂形成,而在電晶體(主動區域)上形成樹 月曰表面形成有金屬層之樹脂核心凸塊等。而後,該凸塊 112460.doc -23· 1312570 (外部連接端子)藉由金屬布線而連接於配置MI/F區域12, 14之凸塊。本實施形態之wi,WB,W2並非此種凸塊之形 成區域寬度,而係形成於凸塊下之電晶體形成區域之寬 度。Wl+WB + W2SW<Wl+2xWB + W2, and an elongated integrated circuit device can be realized. Specifically, the width W in the D2 direction may be W < 2 mm, and more specifically ' may be W < 1 _ 5 mm. In addition, when considering wafer inspection and mounting, it must be W > 0.9 mm. Further, the length Ld in the longitudinal direction may be 15 mm < LD < 27 mm. Further, the wafer shape ratio SP = LD / W may be sp > io' and more specifically sp > 12. Further, the widths W1, WB, and W2 of FIG. 6(A) are the transistor formation regions (bulk regions) of the output side Ι/ρ region 12, the circuit blocks CB1 to CBN, and the input side I/F region 14, respectively. The width of the active area). That is, in the I/F regions 12, 14, an output transistor, an input transistor, an input/output transistor, and an electrostatic protection element transistor are formed. Further, a transistor constituting the circuit is formed in the 纟 circuit blocks CB1 to CBN. Wi, wb is determined by using a well region or a diffusion region forming such a transistor as a reference. In order to realize a narrower and slender integrated circuit device, bumps (active faces & blocks) must also be formed on the transistors of the circuit block CB1 CBN. Specifically, the core is formed of a resin, and a resin core bump or the like in which a metal layer is formed on the surface of the tree in the crystal (active region) is formed. Then, the bump 112460.doc -23· 1312570 (external connection terminal) is connected to the bumps arranging the MI/F regions 12, 14 by metal wiring. Wi, WB, and W2 of this embodiment are not the width of the formation region of such a bump, but the width of the transistor formation region formed under the bump.

此外,各個電路區塊CB1〜CBN在D2方向之寬度如可統 一成相同寬度。此時,各電路區塊之寬度只須實質上相同 即可’如數μηι〜20 μιη(數十μιη)程度之差異在容許範圍 内。此外’在電路區塊CB1〜CBN中存在寬度不同之電路 區塊情況下,寬度WB可為電路區塊CB1〜CBN之寬度中之 最大寬度。此時之最大寬度如可為資料驅動器區塊在D2方 向之寬度。或是内藏記憶體之積體電路裝置情況下,可為 記憶體區塊在D2方向之寬度。另外,在電路區塊 CB1〜CBN與I/F區域12,14之間可設置如20〜30 μιη程度之寬 度之空置區域。 此外’本實施形態在輸出侧I/F區域丨2中可配置在〇2方 向之階數為1階或數階之焊墊。因此,考慮烊墊寬(如〇. i mm)或焊墊間距時,輸出側j/f區域丨2在D2方向之寬度W1 可為0.13 mmSWlS0.4 mm。此外,在輸入側Ι/F區域14中 可配置在D2方向之階數為1階之焊墊,因此輸入側I/F區域 14之寬度W2可為0.1 minSW2S0.2 mm。此外,為了實現 細長之積體電路裝置,須在電路區塊CB1〜CBN上,藉由 全局(global)布線而形成來自邏輯電路區塊之邏輯信號、 來自灰階電壓生成電路區塊之灰階電壓信號或電源布線, 此專布線見合計如為0.8〜0.9 mm程度。因此,考慮此等 112460.doc -24- 1312570 時,電路區塊CB1〜CBN之寬度WB可為0.65 mmSWBS1.2 mm ° 而後,即使是 Wl=0.4 mm,W2 = 0.2 mm,由於 0.65 mmS WBS 1.2 mm,因此 WesWl+Wa 成立。此外,Wl, WB,W2係最小值情況下,成為Wl=0.13 mm,WB = 〇.65 mm,W2 = 0.1 mm,積體電路裝置之寬度形成W=0.88 mm程 度。因此,W=0.88 mm<2xWB = l_3 mm成立。此外,Wl, WB,W2係最大值情況下,成為Wl = 0.4 mm, WB = 1.2 mm, • W2=0.2 mm,積體電路裝置之寬度形成w= 1.8 mm程度。 因此,W=1.8 mm<2xWB=2_4 mm成立。因此,W<2xWB之 關係式成立,可實現細長之積體電路裝置。 圖1(A)之比較例,如圖6(B)所示,係沿著D2方向配置2 個以上之數個電路區塊。此外,在D2方向,於電路區塊間 或電路區塊與I/F區域之間形成布線區域。因此,積體電路 裝置500在D2方向(短邊方向)之寬度w變大,無法實現狹 窄細長晶片。因此’即使利用微細處理縮小晶片,如圖 鲁 2(A)所示,在D1方向(長邊方向)之長度LD亦縮短,輸出間 距形成窄間距,因而導致安裝困難化。 反之,本實施形態則如圖3、圖5(A)(B)所示,係沿著D1 方向配置數個電路區塊CB1〜CBN。此外,如圖6(A)所示, 可在焊墊(凸塊)之下配置電晶體(電路元件)(主動面凸塊)。 此外,可藉由在比電路區塊内布線之局部(1〇cal)布線之上 層(比焊墊下層)形成之全局布線,而形成電路區塊間或電 路區塊與〗“區域間等之信號線。因此,如圖2(B)所示,在 112460.doc •25· 1312570 維持積體電路裝置10在D1方向之長度LD ,ff況下,可縮小 在D2方向之寬度w,而可實現超狹窄細長晶片。因而,如 可將輸出間距維持在22 μβ1以上,可使安裝容易化。 此外,由於本實施形態係沿著D1方向配置數個電路區塊 CB1 CBN,因此可輕易對應製品之規格變更等。亦即, 由於可使用共同之平台設置各種規格之製品,因此可提高 »又汁效率。如圖5(A) 所示,即使顯示面板之像素數及 灰階數増減時,只須增減記憶體區塊或資料驅動器區塊之 區塊數,或是在1個水平掃描期間之影像資料讀取次數等 即可對應。此外’圖5(A) (B)係内藏記憶體之非晶TFT面 板用之例,但是,開發内藏記憶體之低溫多晶矽TFT面板 用之製品情況下,只須自電路區塊CB1〜CBN中除去掃描 驅動器區塊即η*。此外,開發非内藏記憶體之製品情況 下,,、須除去記憶體區塊即可。如此,即使配合規格而除 去電路區塊,本實施形態仍可將其對其他電路區塊之影響 抑制在最小限度,因此可提高設計效率。 此外,本實施形態可將各電路區塊CB1〜cBn在D2方向 之寬度(高度)如統一成資料驅動器區塊或記憶體區塊之寬 度(高度)。而後,於各電路區塊之電晶體數增減情況下, 可藉由增減各電路區塊在D1方向之長度而調整,因此可使 設計更加效率化。如圖5(A) (B)中,即使灰階電壓生成電 路區塊或電源電路區塊之構造變更,而電晶體數增減情況 下’仍可藉由增減灰階電壓生成電路區塊及電源電路區塊 在D1方向之長度來對應。 112460.doc -26- 1312570 另外,第二比較例如亦考慮在⑴方向細長地配置資料驅 動器區塊,在資料驅動器區塊之D4方向側,沿著D1方向 配置記憶體區塊等其他數個電路區塊之方法。但是,由於 該第二比較例係在記憶體區塊等其他電路區塊與輸出側i/f 區域之間介有寬度大之資料驅動器區塊,因此積體電路裝 置在D2方向之寬度W變大,不易實現狹窄之細長晶片。2 外,在資料驅動器區塊與記憶體區塊之間產生多餘之布線 ϋ域’造成寬度w更大。此外,資料驅動器區塊或記憶體 • 區塊之構造改變情況下,發生圖KB) (C)中說明之間距不 一致之問題’而無法提高設計效率。 此外,本實施形態之第三比較例如亦考慮僅區塊分割同 一功能之電路區塊(如資料驅動器區塊),而在〇1方向並列 配置之方法。但是,由於該第三比較例僅可在積體電路裝 置中具有相同功能(如資料驅動器之功能),因此無法實現 多樣製品推出。而本實施形態之電路區塊CB1〜CBN包含 至少2個不同功能之電路區塊。因此如圖4、圖5(A)(…所 • 示,具有可提供對應於各種型式之顯示面板之多樣機種之 •積體電路裝置的優點》 . 3.電路構造 圖7顯示積體電路裝置10之電路構造例。另外,積體電 路裝置10之電路構造並不限定於圖7者,而可作各種修改 來實施。記憶體20(顯示資料RAM)記憶影像資料。記憶胞 陣列22包含數個記憶胞’並記憶至少1個訊框(1個畫面)部 分之影像資料(顯示資料)。此時’ 1個像素如由R, G,3之3 112460.doc -27- 1312570 個子像素(3點)而構成,各子像素如記憶6位元(k位元)之影 像資料。列位址解碼器24(MPU/LCD列位址解碼器)進行列 位址之解碼處理,並進行記憶胞陣列Μ之字元線之選擇處 理。行位址解碼器26(MPU行位址解碼器)進行行位址之解 碼處理,並進行記憶胞陣列22之位元線之選擇處理。寫入 /讀取電路28(MPU寫入/讀取電路)進行對記憶胞陣列22寫 入影像資料之處理,及讀取來自記憶胞陣列22之影像資料 之處理。另外,記憶胞陣列22之存取區域,如由將開始位 址與結束位址作為對頂點之矩形來定義。亦即,係以開始 位址之行位址及列位址、與結束位址之行位址及列位址來 定義存取區域’而進行記憶體存取。 邏輯電路40(如自動配置布線電路)生成控制顯示時間用 之控制信號或控制資料處理時間用之控制信號等。該邏輯 電路40如可藉由閘極陣列(G/A)等之自動配置布線而形 成。控制電路42生成各種控制信號,而進行裝置全體之控 制。具體而言’輸出灰階特性(γ特性)之調整資料(γ修正資 料)至灰階電壓生成電路110,來控制電源電路9〇之電壓生 成。此外,控制對使用列位址解碼器24、行位址解碼器26 及寫入/讀取電路28之記憶體之寫入/讀取處理。顯示時間 控制電路44生成控制顯示時間用之各種控制信號,來控制 自記憶體對顯示面板側讀取影像資料。主機(MPU)介面電 路46於來自主機之各次存取,產生内部脈衝,實現存取於 記憶體之主機介面。RGB介面電路48實現藉由點時脈將動 晝之RGB資料寫入記憶體之RGB介面。另外,亦可僅設置 112460.doc • 28- 1312570 主機介面電路46及細介面電路48之任何—方而構成。 射中’自主機介面電祕及卿介面電路I幻個像 素早位對記憶體20存取。另外,對資料驅動器5〇,夢由與 域介面電路46'RGB介面電路48分離之内部顯科間,、 母線周期傳送由線位址指定,而以線單位讀取之影像資 貝料驅動器50係驅動顯示面板之資料線用之電路,圖 8⑷中顯示其構造例。資料Μ鎖電路52卩-1鎖來自記憶體加 之數位影像資料。D/A轉換電路54(電㈣擇電路)進 鎖於資料f_1鎖電路52中之數位影像資料之D/A轉換’而生 成顾比之貝料電壓。具體而言,係自灰階電壓生成電路 110接收數個(如64階)之灰階電壓(基準電壓),自此等數個 灰階電M之中’選擇對應於數位影像資料之電壓,作為資 料電壓而輸出。輸出電路56(驅動電路、緩衝器電路)將來 自D/A轉換電路54之資料電壓予以緩衝,而輸出至顯示面 板之資料線’來驅動資料線。另夕卜,亦可構成資料驅動器 中不含輸出電路56之一部分(如運算放大器之輸出段/, 而使其配置於其他區域。 掃描驅動器70係驅動顯示面板之掃描線用之電路,圖 8(B)令顯示其構造例。移位暫存器72包含依序連接之數個 正反器,並與移位時脈信號SCK同步,而依序將賦能輪入 輸出信號EIO移位。位準移位器%將來自移位暫存器”之 “娩之電壓位準轉換成掃描線選擇用之高電壓位準。輸出 電路78將藉由位準移位器76轉換而輸出之掃描電壓予以緩 112460.doc •29· !31257〇 衝,並輸出至顯示面板之掃描線,來選擇驅動掃描線。另 外,掃描驅動器70亦可採用圖8(C)所示之構造。圖8(c) =、’掃描位址生成電路73生成掃描位址並輸出,位址解碼 :進行掃描位址之解碼處理。而後,藉由該解碼處理對特 疋之掃描線,經由位準移位器76及輸出電路?8而輸出 電麼。 ^ 電源電路90係生成各種電源電壓之電路,圖9(α)中顯示 其構造例。昇壓電路92係使用昇壓用電容器或昇壓用電晶 體以充電泵方式將輸入電源電壓或内部電源電壓予以昇 壓,而生成昇壓電壓之電路,且可包含丨次〜4次昇壓電路 等。藉由該昇壓電路92可生成掃描驅動器7〇或灰階電壓生 成電路110使用之高電壓。調整器電路94進行藉由昇壓電 路92生成之昇壓電壓之位準調整。vc〇M生成電路%生成 供給至顯示面板之相對電極之vc〇M電壓後輸出。控制電 路98係進行電源電路9〇之控制者,且包含各種控制暫存器 等。 灰階電壓生成電路(γ修正電路)n〇係生成灰階電壓之電 路圖9(B)中顯示其構造例。選擇用電壓生成電路ιΐ2(電 壓分割電路)依據電源電路9〇生成之高電壓之電源電壓 VDDH、VSSH,輸出選擇用電壓vs〇〜VS255(廣義而言係R 個選擇用電壓)。具體而言,選擇用電壓生成電路112包含 具有串聯連接之數個電阻元件之階梯電阻電路。而後,輸 出藉由該階梯電阻電路而分割VDDH、VSSH之電壓,作為 選擇用電屢VS0〜VS255。灰階電壓選擇電路114藉由邏輯 112460.doc -30- 1312570 電路40,依據3又疋於調整暫存器IB之灰階特性之調整資 料,而自選擇用電壓VS0〜VS255之中,如64灰階情況下, 選擇64個(廣義而言為8個。R>s)之電壓,而輸出灰階電壓 VO V63。如此,可生成因應顯示面板之最佳灰階特性(丫修 正特性)之灰階電壓。另外,極性反轉驅動情況下,亦可 將正極性用之階梯電阻電路與負極性用之階梯電阻電路設 於選擇用電壓生成電路112中。此外,亦可依據設於調整 暫存器11 6之調整資料來變更階梯電阻電路之各電阻元件 之電阻值。此外,亦可構成在選擇用電壓生成電路Η2或 灰階電壓選擇電路114中設置阻抗轉換電路(電壓轉發器連 接之運算放大器)。 圖10(A)顯示圖8(A)之D/A轉換電路54包含之各DAC(數 位類比轉換器)之構造例。圖1〇(Α)之各DAC如可每個子像 素(或每個像素)設置,並藉*R〇M解碼器等構成。而後, 依據來自記憶體20之6位元之數位影像資料D〇〜D5與其反 轉資料綱〜XD5,#由選擇來自灰階㈣生成電路⑽之 灰階電壓V0〜V63之任何一個,而將影像資料D〇〜D5轉換 成類比電壓。而後,將獲得之類比電壓之信號 DAQ(DAQR、DAQG、DAQB)輸出至輸出電路 56。 另外,以低溫多晶矽TFT用之顯示驅動器等,將R用、G 用、B用之貝料信號予以多路化而傳送至顯示驅動器情況 下(圖10(C)之情況),亦可使用i個共用之R用、g 用、B用之影像資料予以D/A轉換。此種情況下,每個像 素設置圖10(A)之各DAC。 112460.doc -31 - 1312570 圖10(B)顯示圖8(A)之輸出電路56包含之各輸出部SQ之 構造例。圖10(B)之各輸出部SQ可每個像素設置。各輸出 部SQ包含R(紅)用、G(綠)用、b(藍)用之阻抗轉換電路 OPR、OPG、OPB(電壓轉發器連接之運算放大器),進行 來自DAC之彳s號DAQR、DAQG、DAQB之阻抗轉換,並將 資料信號DATAR、DATAG、DATAB輸出至R、G、B用之 資料信號輸出線。另外,如低溫多晶矽TFT面板情況下, 亦可設置圖10(C)所示之開關元件(開關用電晶體)SWR、 SWG、SWB,阻抗轉換電路0P輸出R用、G用、b用之資 料信號予以多路化之資料信號DATA。此外,亦可包含數 個像素進行資料信號之(多路化)。此外,亦可構成在輸出 部SQ中不設置圖10(B) (c)之阻抗轉換電路,而僅設置開 關元件等。 4.資料驅動器區塊與記憶體區塊之鄰接 本實施形態如圖11⑷所示,係在m方向鄰接而配置資 料驅動器區塊DB與記憶體區塊MB。 就這一點,圖1(A)之比較例如圖12(A)所示,記憶體區 塊MB與資料驅動器區塊Μ係配合信號之流向,而沿著短 邊方向之D2方向配置。因而在㈤方向之積體電路裝置寬 度變大’而不易實現狹窄之細長晶片。此外,因顯示面板 之像素數、顯不驅動器之規格及記憶胞之構造等變化,而 6己憶體區塊MB或資料驅動器區塊〇8在D2方向之寬度及在 D1方向之長度變化時,亦影響到其他電路區塊,導致設計 非效率化。 112460.doc •32- 1312570 反之’本實施形態,由於係沿著D1方向配置資料驅動器 區塊DB與記憶體區塊MB,因此可縮小在〇2方向之積體電 路裝置之寬度W,而可實現圖2(B)所示之超狹窄細長晶 片。此外,即使顯示面板之像素數等變化,如圖1丨(B)所 示,藉由分割記憶體區塊等,仍可與其對應,因此設計達 到效率化。 此外,圖12(A)中,由於係沿著長邊方向之〇1方向配置 字元線WL,因此字元線WL上之信號延遲變大,導致影像 • 資料之讀取迷度遲緩。特別是由於連接於記憶胞之字元線 WL係藉由多晶矽層而形成,因此該信號延遲之問題嚴 重。此時,為了減低該信號延遲,亦有採用設置圖12(B) 所示之緩衝器電路520, 522之方法。但是,採用該方法 時,這個部分之電路規模變大,而導致成本增加。 反之,本實施形態如圖11 (A)所示,係在記憶體區塊MB 中,沿著短邊方向之D2方向布線字元線冒乙,並沿著長邊 方向之D1方向配置位元線BL。此外,本實施形態在D2方 • 肖之積體電路裝置之寬度職。因此,可縮短記憶體區塊 mb内之字元線WL之長度,可比圖12(A)之比較例顯著縮 小WL上之信號延遲。此外,由於亦無須設置圖所示 之緩衝器電路520, 522,因此亦縮小電路面積。此外,圖 12(A)之比較例中,即使自主機存取至記憶體一部分之存 取區域時,由於係選擇在01方向長且寄生電容大之字元線 WL,因此,耗電增加。反之,如圖11(B)所示,藉由在^ 方向區塊分割記憶體之方法,於主機存取時(自主機側存 I12460.doc •33 _ 1312570 取N*),僅選擇對應於存取區域之記憶體區塊(第】記憶體區 塊)之字元線WL,因此可實現低耗電化。 另外,圖11(A)之WL係連接於記憶體區塊MBi記憶胞 之字元線。亦即,係連接於記憶胞之轉移電晶體之閘極之 局部之字兀線。另外,圖u(A)tBL係對資料驅動器區塊 DB輸出§己憶於記憶體區塊廳(記憶胞陣列)之影像資料(記 隐資料k號)之位元線。亦即,記憶於記憶體區塊MB之影 像資料之信號在沿著位元線肌之方向,自記憶體區塊mb 輸出至資料驅動器區塊DB。 如圖12(A)之比較例,沿著D2方向配置記憶體區塊mb、 貝料驅動器區塊DB之方法,考慮信號流動之方向時係合 理。 這一點,本實施形態如圖11(A)所示,在DB内沿著!)2方 向而布線來自資料驅動器區塊D B之資料信號之輸出線 OQL另外,在輸出側I/F區域12(第一介面區域)内,沿著 D1(D3)方向布線資料信號輸出線障。具體而言,於輸出 側I/F區域12巾,使用比焊塾下層,且比區域内之局部布線 (電晶體布線)上層之全局布線,而沿著⑴方向布線資料信 號輸出線DQL。如此,即使在〇1方向配置資料驅動器區塊 DB與記憶體區塊则,仍可經由焊墊將來自Μ之資料信號 正確地輸it}至顯示面板。此外’將資料信號輸出線專如 圖π(Α)所示地布線時’可利用輸出側ι/ρ區域^將資料信 輸出線D Q L連接於* 'js -¾. ^ 、焊塾等,而可防止增加積體電路裝置 在D2方向之寬度w。 112460.doc -34- 1312570 5.記憶體區塊、資料驅動器區塊之詳細内容 5.1區塊分割 如圖13(A)所示,顯示面板係在垂直掃描方向(資料線方 向)之像素數為VPN=320,在水平掃描方向(掃描線方向)之 像素數為HPN=240之QVGA之面板。此外,1個像素部分之 影像(顯示)資料之位元數PDB,R、G、B各為6位元,而為 PDB = 18位元。此種情況下,顯示面板之1個訊框部分顯示 時需要之影像資料之位元數為VPNxHPNxPDB = 320x240x1 8位元。因此,積體電路裝置之記憶體至少記憶 320x240x1 8位元部分之影像資料。此外,資料驅動器在每 1個水平掃描期間(每次掃描1條掃描線之期間),對顯示面 板輸出HPN=240條部分之資料信號(對應於 240><18位元部 分之影像資料之資料信號)。 而圖13(B)中,資料驅動器分割成DBN=4個資料驅動器 區塊DB1〜DB4。此外’記憶體亦分割成MBN=DBN=4個記 憶體區塊MB1〜MB4。因此,各資料驅動器區塊DB1~DB4 在每1個水平掃描期間輸出HPN/DBN=240/4=60條部分之資 料信號至顯示面板。此外,各記憶體區塊MB 1〜MB4記憶 (VPNxHPNxPDB)/MBN=(3 2〇x24〇x 1 8)/4位元部分之影像資 料。 另外’如圖13(B)所示,本實施形態之記憶體區塊mb 1 與MB2共用行位址解碼器CD12。此外,記憶體區塊MB3與 MB4共用行位址解碼器CD34。如圖12(A)之比較例,由於 行位址解碼器配置於記憶胞陣列之D4方向側,因此無法如 112460.doc •35· 1312570 圖13(B)所示地共用行位址解碼器。反之,本實施形態由 於可共用行位址解碼器CD 12, CD34,因此可謀求電路之小 面積化及低成本化。另外,如圖5(B)所示地配置資料驅動 器區塊DB1〜DB4及記憶體區塊MB1〜MB4情況下,無法進 行此種行位址解碼器之共用。然而,圖5(B)具有可將來自 資料驅動器區塊之資料信號線之間距予以均一化,及布線 拉回容易化之優點。 5.2在1個水平掃描期間數次讀取 圖13(B)中,各資料驅動器區塊〇]31〜〇34在1個水平掃描 期間輸出60條部分之資料信號。因此,需要自對應於 DB1〜DB4之記憶體區塊MB1〜MB4,在每丨個水平掃描期間 讀取240條部分之對應於資料信號之影像資料。 但是,在每1個水平掃描期間讀取之影像資料之位元數 增加時,需要增加在D2方向並列之記憶胞(感測放大器)之 數重。因而積體電路裝置在D2方向之寬度w 晶片之狹窄化。此外,字元線爾長,亦導辕= 延遲之問題。 ° I此,本實施形態係㈣自各記憶體區塊〜則4對 各資料驅動器區塊則〜DB4,纟i個水平掃描期間數:欠 (RN次)讀取記憶於各記憶體區塊MB1〜MB4令之影 之方法。 本’貝科 如圖14中之A1,A2所示,在Hgj水平掃描期間,僅⑽4 體存取信號MACS(字元選擇信號)形成主動(高位 /糟此,自各記憶體區塊對各資料驅動器區塊,在i個 112460.doc -36 - 1312570 如此,設於資料驅 水平掃描期間讀取RN=2次影像資料 動器區塊内之圖15之第一、第-資 . 一貝枓驅動器DRa,DRb包冬 之資料閂鎖電路’依據A3,A4辦_ 八4所不之閂鎖信號LATa LATb ’閂鎖讀取之影像資料。 ’ 句後,第一、第二資料聽 動器DRa,DRb包含之D/A轉換雷说 ^ 〜 ㈣電路’進㈣狀影像資料 之D/A轉換,DRa,DRb包含之輪出雪 如 掏出電路如A5, A6所示,將 藉由D/A轉換而獲得之資料信號 一 現DATAa,DATAb輸出至資料 仏號輸出線。而後,如A7所示,於 輙入顯不面板之各像素之Further, the widths of the respective circuit blocks CB1 to CBN in the D2 direction can be unified to the same width. At this time, the widths of the respective circuit blocks need only be substantially the same, and the difference between the extents of the number of μηι to 20 μιη (tens of μm) is within the allowable range. Further, in the case where there are circuit blocks having different widths in the circuit blocks CB1 to CBN, the width WB may be the maximum width among the widths of the circuit blocks CB1 to CBN. The maximum width at this time can be the width of the data drive block in the D2 direction. In the case of an integrated circuit device with built-in memory, it can be the width of the memory block in the D2 direction. Further, a vacant area having a width of about 20 to 30 μm may be provided between the circuit blocks CB1 to CBN and the I/F areas 12, 14. Further, in the present embodiment, in the output side I/F area 丨2, pads having a order of 1st order or several steps in the 〇2 direction can be arranged. Therefore, considering the width of the pad (such as 〇. i mm) or the pad pitch, the width W1 of the output side j/f region 丨2 in the D2 direction may be 0.13 mm SWlS 0.4 mm. Further, in the input side Ι/F region 14, a pad having a step of 1 order in the D2 direction can be disposed, so the width W2 of the input side I/F region 14 can be 0.1 minSW2S0.2 mm. In addition, in order to realize the elongated integrated circuit device, the logic signal from the logic circuit block and the gray from the gray scale voltage generating circuit block must be formed on the circuit blocks CB1 C CBN by global wiring. For the voltage signal or the power supply wiring, the total wiring can be as large as 0.8~0.9 mm. Therefore, considering these 112460.doc -24-1312570, the width WB of the circuit blocks CB1 to CBN can be 0.65 mmSWBS1.2 mm ° and then even Wl = 0.4 mm, W2 = 0.2 mm, due to 0.65 mmS WBS 1.2 Mm, so WesWl+Wa is established. In addition, in the case of the minimum value of Wl, WB, and W2, Wl = 0.13 mm, WB = 〇.65 mm, and W2 = 0.1 mm, and the width of the integrated circuit device forms W = 0.88 mm. Therefore, W = 0.88 mm < 2xWB = l_3 mm holds. In addition, in the case of the maximum value of Wl, WB, and W2, Wl = 0.4 mm, WB = 1.2 mm, and W2 = 0.2 mm, and the width of the integrated circuit device forms w = 1.8 mm. Therefore, W = 1.8 mm < 2xWB = 2_4 mm holds. Therefore, the relationship of W < 2xWB is established, and an elongated integrated circuit device can be realized. In the comparative example of Fig. 1(A), as shown in Fig. 6(B), two or more circuit blocks are arranged along the D2 direction. Further, in the D2 direction, a wiring area is formed between circuit blocks or between a circuit block and an I/F area. Therefore, the width w of the integrated circuit device 500 in the D2 direction (short side direction) becomes large, and a narrow elongated wafer cannot be realized. Therefore, even if the wafer is reduced by the fine processing, as shown in Fig. 2(A), the length LD in the D1 direction (longitudinal direction) is shortened, and the output pitch is formed at a narrow pitch, which causes difficulty in mounting. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figs. 3 and 5(A) and (B), a plurality of circuit blocks CB1 to CBN are arranged along the D1 direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 6(A), a transistor (circuit element) (active surface bump) can be disposed under the pad (bump). In addition, circuit blocks or circuit blocks and "regions" may be formed by global routing formed above the local (1 〇cal) wiring of the wiring within the circuit block (below the underlying pad). Therefore, as shown in Fig. 2(B), at 112460.doc • 25· 1312570, the length LD of the integrated circuit device 10 in the D1 direction is maintained, and the width in the D2 direction can be reduced. Therefore, an ultra-narrow elongated wafer can be realized. Therefore, if the output pitch can be maintained at 22 μβ1 or more, the mounting can be facilitated. Further, since the present embodiment is configured by arranging a plurality of circuit blocks CB1 CBN along the D1 direction, It is easy to change the specification of the product, etc. That is, since the products of various specifications can be set using a common platform, the efficiency of the juice can be improved. As shown in Fig. 5(A), even the number of pixels and the number of gray scales of the display panel are displayed. In the case of subtraction, it is only necessary to increase or decrease the number of blocks in the memory block or the data drive block, or the number of times the image data is read during one horizontal scanning period, etc. Further, 'Fig. 5(A)(B) An example of an amorphous TFT panel with built-in memory, but In the case of developing a product for a low-temperature polysilicon TFT panel of a built-in memory, it is only necessary to remove the scan driver block, that is, η* from the circuit blocks CB1 to CBN. Further, in the case of developing a product other than the built-in memory, Therefore, it is only necessary to remove the memory block. Thus, even if the circuit block is removed in accordance with the specifications, the influence of the circuit block on other circuit blocks can be minimized in the present embodiment, thereby improving the design efficiency. In the form, the width (height) of each of the circuit blocks CB1 to cBn in the D2 direction can be unified into the width (height) of the data driver block or the memory block. Then, the number of transistors in each circuit block is increased or decreased. The adjustment can be made by increasing or decreasing the length of each circuit block in the D1 direction, thereby making the design more efficient. As shown in Fig. 5(A)(B), even the gray scale voltage generating circuit block or the power circuit area The structural change of the block, and the increase or decrease of the number of transistors can still be determined by increasing or decreasing the gray-scale voltage generation circuit block and the length of the power supply circuit block in the direction of D1. 112460.doc -26- 1312570 In addition, For example, a method of arranging a data driver block in the (1) direction and a plurality of other circuit blocks such as a memory block along the D1 direction on the D4 direction side of the data driver block is also considered. In the comparative example, a data driver block having a large width is interposed between other circuit blocks such as a memory block and an output side i/f area, so that the width W of the integrated circuit device in the D2 direction becomes large, and it is difficult to achieve narrowness. In addition to the slender wafer. 2, the extra wiring area between the data driver block and the memory block causes a larger width w. In addition, when the structure of the data driver block or the memory block is changed, In the figure KB) (C), the problem of inconsistent distance is explained, and the design efficiency cannot be improved. Further, the third comparison of the present embodiment also considers a method in which only the circuit blocks (e.g., data driver blocks) of the same function are divided by blocks, and the parallel arrangement is performed in the direction of 〇1. However, since the third comparative example can only have the same function (e.g., the function of the data driver) in the integrated circuit device, it is impossible to realize the introduction of various products. The circuit blocks CB1 to CBN of this embodiment include at least two circuit blocks of different functions. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5(A), there are advantages of an integrated circuit device which can provide various types of display panels corresponding to various types of display panels. 3. Circuit configuration Fig. 7 shows an integrated circuit device The circuit configuration of the integrated circuit device 10 is not limited to that of Fig. 7, and can be implemented by various modifications. The memory 20 (display data RAM) memorizes image data. The memory cell array 22 includes several Memory cells' and memorize the image data (display data) of at least one frame (1 picture). At this time, '1 pixel is R, G, 3, 3 112460.doc -27- 1312570 sub-pixels ( 3 points), each sub-pixel is stored as image data of 6-bit (k-bit). The column address decoder 24 (MPU/LCD column address decoder) performs decoding processing of the column address and performs memory. The processing of the character line of the cell array is performed. The row address decoder 26 (MPU row address decoder) performs decoding processing of the row address, and performs selection processing of the bit line of the memory cell array 22. The read circuit 28 (MPU write/read circuit) performs the pair of memory cells 22 The process of inputting image data and reading the image data from the memory cell array 22. In addition, the access area of the memory cell array 22 is defined by using the start address and the end address as rectangles for the vertices. That is, the memory access is performed by defining the access area 'with the row address and the column address of the start address, the row address and the column address of the end address. Logic circuit 40 (such as automatic configuration wiring) The circuit generates a control signal for controlling the display time or a control signal for controlling the data processing time, etc. The logic circuit 40 can be formed by automatically configuring wiring by a gate array (G/A) or the like. The control circuit 42 generates Various control signals are used to control the entire apparatus. Specifically, the adjustment data (γ correction data) of the output gray scale characteristic (γ characteristic) is supplied to the gray scale voltage generating circuit 110 to control the voltage generation of the power supply circuit 9 . Controlling the write/read processing of the memory using the column address decoder 24, the row address decoder 26, and the write/read circuit 28. The display time control circuit 44 generates a control display time. The control signal is used to control the reading of the image data from the memory to the display panel side. The host (MPU) interface circuit 46 generates internal pulses for each access from the host to implement access to the host interface of the memory. RGB interface The circuit 48 realizes that the RGB data of the moving 写入 is written into the RGB interface of the memory by the dot clock. Alternatively, only the 112460.doc • 28-1312570 host interface circuit 46 and the fine interface circuit 48 may be configured. In the shot of the 'host interface interface and the interface circuit I phantom pixels access to the memory 20 in the early position. In addition, for the data driver 5, the dream is separated from the domain interface circuit 46 'RGB interface circuit 48 internal display In the inter-subsidiary, the bus cycle transmission is specified by the line address, and the image feed device 50, which is read in line units, drives the circuit for the data line of the display panel, and its configuration example is shown in FIG. 8(4). The data lock circuit 52卩-1 locks the digital image data from the memory. The D/A conversion circuit 54 (electrical (four) selection circuit) locks the D/A conversion of the digital image data in the data f_1 lock circuit 52 to generate a feed voltage. Specifically, a gray scale voltage (reference voltage) is received from the gray scale voltage generating circuit 110, and a voltage corresponding to the digital image data is selected from the plurality of gray scale electric power M. Output as a data voltage. The output circuit 56 (drive circuit, buffer circuit) buffers the data voltage from the D/A conversion circuit 54 and outputs it to the data line ' of the display panel to drive the data line. In addition, the data driver may not be included in a part of the output circuit 56 (such as the output section of the operational amplifier/, and is disposed in other areas. The scan driver 70 is a circuit for driving the scan line of the display panel, FIG. 8 (B) Let the configuration example be shown. The shift register 72 includes a plurality of flip-flops sequentially connected, and is synchronized with the shift clock signal SCK, and sequentially shifts the enable wheel-in output signal EIO. The level shifter % converts the voltage level from the shift register to the high voltage level for scan line selection. The output circuit 78 converts the output by the level shifter 76. The voltage is delayed by 112460.doc •29·!31257 and output to the scan line of the display panel to select the drive scan line. In addition, the scan driver 70 can also adopt the configuration shown in Fig. 8(C). c) =, 'Scan address generation circuit 73 generates a scan address and outputs, address decoding: performs a decoding process of the scan address. Then, by this decoding process, the scan line of the feature is passed through the level shifter. 76 and output circuit? 8 and output power. ^ Power supply 90 is a circuit for generating various power supply voltages, and its configuration example is shown in Fig. 9 (α). The boosting circuit 92 uses a boosting capacitor or a boosting transistor to charge an input power supply voltage or an internal power supply voltage by a charge pump method. Boosting, generating a circuit for boosting voltage, and may include a 〜4th boost circuit, etc. The boost circuit 92 can generate a high voltage used by the scan driver 7 or the gray scale voltage generating circuit 110. The regulator circuit 94 performs level adjustment of the boosted voltage generated by the booster circuit 92. The vc〇M generating circuit generates a voltage of vc〇M supplied to the opposite electrode of the display panel and outputs the voltage. The control circuit 98 performs the control. The controller of the power supply circuit 9 includes various control registers, etc. The gray scale voltage generating circuit (γ correction circuit) n〇 generates a gray scale voltage circuit. FIG. 9(B) shows a configuration example thereof. The circuit ιΐ2 (voltage dividing circuit) outputs the selection voltages vs VS 255 (in a broad sense, R selection voltages) according to the high-voltage power supply voltages VDDH and VSSH generated by the power supply circuit 9 。. Specifically, the power is selected. The voltage generating circuit 112 includes a step resistor circuit having a plurality of resistor elements connected in series, and then outputs a voltage of VDDH and VSSH by the step resistor circuit as the selected power VS0 to VS255. The gray scale voltage selecting circuit 114 By logic 112460.doc -30- 1312570 circuit 40, according to the adjustment data of the gray scale characteristic of the adjustment register IB according to 3, and the selection voltage VS0~VS255, such as 64 gray scale, select The voltage of 64 (broadly speaking, 8. R > s) and the output gray scale voltage VO V63. Thus, a gray scale voltage corresponding to the optimum gray scale characteristic (丫 correction characteristic) of the display panel can be generated. Further, in the case of the polarity inversion driving, the step resistor circuit for the positive polarity and the step resistor circuit for the negative polarity may be provided in the selection voltage generating circuit 112. Further, the resistance values of the respective resistance elements of the step resistance circuit may be changed in accordance with the adjustment data set in the adjustment register 116. Further, an impedance conversion circuit (an operational amplifier to which a voltage repeater is connected) may be provided in the selection voltage generating circuit 2 or the gray scale voltage selecting circuit 114. Fig. 10(A) shows a configuration example of each DAC (digital analog converter) included in the D/A conversion circuit 54 of Fig. 8(A). Each of the DACs of Fig. 1 (Α) can be set as each sub-pixel (or each pixel), and is constituted by a *R〇M decoder or the like. Then, according to the 6-bit digital image data D记忆~D5 from the memory 20 and its inverted data class~XD5,# is selected by any one of the gray-scale voltages V0-V63 from the gray-scale (4) generating circuit (10), and The image data D〇~D5 is converted into an analog voltage. Then, the analog voltage signals DAQ (DAQR, DAQG, DAQB) are output to the output circuit 56. In addition, when the display signal for R, G, and B is multiplexed and transmitted to the display driver by a display driver for a low-temperature polysilicon TFT or the like (in the case of FIG. 10(C)), i can also be used. D/A conversion is performed for the shared image data of R, g, and B. In this case, each of the DACs of Fig. 10(A) is set for each pixel. 112460.doc -31 - 1312570 Fig. 10(B) shows a configuration example of each of the output portions SQ included in the output circuit 56 of Fig. 8(A). Each of the output portions SQ of Fig. 10(B) can be set for each pixel. Each output unit SQ includes an impedance conversion circuit OPR, OPG, and OPB (an operational amplifier connected to a voltage repeater) for R (red), G (green), and b (blue), and performs 彳s number DAQR from the DAC. The impedance conversion of DAQG and DAQB, and output the data signals DATAR, DATAG, and DATAB to the data signal output lines for R, G, and B. In addition, in the case of a low-temperature polysilicon TFT panel, the switching elements (switching transistors) SWR, SWG, and SWB shown in Fig. 10(C) may be provided, and the impedance conversion circuit 0P outputs data for R, G, and b. The signal signal DATA to which the signal is multiplexed. In addition, several pixels can be included for data signal multiplexing (multiplexing). Further, an impedance conversion circuit of Fig. 10 (B) and (c) may be omitted in the output portion SQ, and only a switching element or the like may be provided. 4. Adjacent data driver block and memory block In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 11 (4), the data driver block DB and the memory block MB are arranged adjacent to each other in the m direction. In this regard, the comparison of Fig. 1(A) is as shown in Fig. 12(A), and the memory block MB and the data driver block are coupled to the flow direction of the signal, and are arranged in the D2 direction along the short side direction. Therefore, the width of the integrated circuit device in the (five) direction becomes large, and it is not easy to realize a narrow elongated wafer. In addition, due to the change of the number of pixels of the display panel, the specification of the display driver, and the structure of the memory cell, the width of the 6-fold memory block MB or the data driver block 〇8 in the D2 direction and the length in the D1 direction change. It also affects other circuit blocks, resulting in inefficient design. 112460.doc •32- 1312570 Conversely, in the present embodiment, since the data driver block DB and the memory block MB are arranged along the D1 direction, the width W of the integrated circuit device in the 〇2 direction can be reduced, and The ultra-narrow elongated wafer shown in Fig. 2(B) is realized. Further, even if the number of pixels of the display panel or the like changes, as shown in Fig. 1(B), by dividing the memory block or the like, it is possible to correspond thereto, and thus the design is made efficient. Further, in Fig. 12(A), since the word line WL is arranged along the 〇1 direction in the longitudinal direction, the signal delay on the word line WL becomes large, and the reading of the image data is sluggish. In particular, since the word line WL connected to the memory cell is formed by the polysilicon layer, the problem of the signal delay is severe. At this time, in order to reduce the signal delay, a method of setting the buffer circuits 520, 522 shown in Fig. 12 (B) is also employed. However, when this method is employed, the circuit scale of this portion becomes large, resulting in an increase in cost. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11(A), in the memory block MB, the word line is drawn along the D2 direction in the short-side direction, and the bit is arranged along the D1 direction in the longitudinal direction. Yuan line BL. Further, this embodiment is in the width of the D2 square • Xiao integrated circuit device. Therefore, the length of the word line WL in the memory block mb can be shortened, and the signal delay on the WL can be significantly reduced as compared with the comparison example of Fig. 12(A). In addition, since it is not necessary to provide the buffer circuits 520, 522 shown in the figure, the circuit area is also reduced. Further, in the comparative example of Fig. 12(A), even when the access area from a part of the memory is accessed from the host, the word line WL which is long in the 01 direction and has a large parasitic capacitance is selected, so that power consumption increases. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 11(B), by means of dividing the memory in the direction block, when the host accesses (from the host side, I12460.doc • 33 _ 1312570 takes N*), only the selection corresponds to The word line WL of the memory block (the first memory block) of the access area is accessed, so that low power consumption can be achieved. Further, the WL of Fig. 11(A) is connected to the word line of the memory block MBi memory cell. That is, it is connected to the local word line of the gate of the transfer transistor of the memory cell. In addition, the figure u(A)tBL is used to output the bit line of the image data (the hidden data k number) of the memory block (memory cell array) to the data driver block DB. That is, the signal of the image data stored in the memory block MB is output from the memory block mb to the data drive block DB in the direction of the bit line muscle. As shown in the comparative example of Fig. 12(A), the method of arranging the memory block mb and the billet driver block DB along the D2 direction is reasonable in consideration of the direction in which the signal flows. In this regard, the present embodiment is shown in the DB as shown in Fig. 11(A)! The output line OQL of the data signal from the data driver block DB is wired in the 2 direction. In addition, in the output side I/F area 12 (first interface area), the data signal output line is routed along the D1 (D3) direction. barrier. Specifically, in the output side I/F area 12, the global wiring of the upper layer of the local wiring (transistor wiring) in the region is used, and the data signal is output along the (1) direction. Line DQL. In this way, even if the data driver block DB and the memory block are arranged in the 〇1 direction, the data signal from the Μ can be correctly input to the display panel via the pad. In addition, 'when the data signal output line is wired as shown in π(Α)', the output side ι/ρ area can be used to connect the data output line DQL to * 'js -3⁄4. ^ , soldering, etc. It is possible to prevent an increase in the width w of the integrated circuit device in the D2 direction. 112460.doc -34- 1312570 5. Details of memory block and data driver block 5.1 Block division As shown in Fig. 13(A), the number of pixels of the display panel in the vertical scanning direction (data line direction) is VPN=320, the number of pixels in the horizontal scanning direction (scanning line direction) is the panel of QVGA with HPN=240. Further, the number of bits of the image (display) data of one pixel portion, PDB, R, G, and B, is 6 bits, and is PDB = 18 bits. In this case, the number of bits of image data required for display of one frame portion of the display panel is VPNxHPNxPDB = 320x240x1 8 bits. Therefore, the memory of the integrated circuit device memorizes at least the image data of the 320x240x1 8-bit portion. In addition, the data driver outputs a data signal of HPN=240 portions (corresponding to 240><18-bit portion of the image data to the display panel during every horizontal scanning period (during each scanning of one scanning line) Data signal). In Fig. 13(B), the data driver is divided into DBN = 4 data driver blocks DB1 to DB4. Further, the memory is also divided into MBN = DBN = 4 memory blocks MB1 to MB4. Therefore, each of the data driver blocks DB1 to DB4 outputs a data signal of HPN/DBN = 240 / 4 = 60 portions to the display panel every one horizontal scanning period. Further, each of the memory blocks MB 1 to MB4 memorizes (VPNxHPNxPDB) / MBN = (3 2 〇 x 24 〇 x 18) / 4-bit portion of the image data. Further, as shown in Fig. 13 (B), the memory block mb 1 and MB 2 of the present embodiment share the row address decoder CD12. Further, the memory blocks MB3 and MB4 share the row address decoder CD34. As shown in the comparison example of FIG. 12(A), since the row address decoder is disposed on the D4 direction side of the memory cell array, the row address decoder cannot be shared as shown in FIG. 13(B) of 112460.doc • 35· 1312570 FIG. 13(B). . On the other hand, in the present embodiment, since the row address decoders CD 12 and CD 34 can be shared, it is possible to reduce the area and cost of the circuit. Further, when the data driver blocks DB1 to DB4 and the memory blocks MB1 to MB4 are arranged as shown in Fig. 5(B), the sharing of such row address decoders cannot be performed. However, Fig. 5(B) has the advantage of being able to uniformize the distance between the data signal lines from the data driver block and to facilitate the wiring pullback. 5.2 Reading a number of times during one horizontal scanning In Fig. 13(B), each data driver block 〇] 31 to 〇 34 outputs 60 pieces of data signals during one horizontal scanning period. Therefore, it is necessary to read 240 pieces of image data corresponding to the data signal during each horizontal scanning period from the memory blocks MB1 to MB4 corresponding to DB1 to DB4. However, when the number of bits of image data read during each horizontal scanning period increases, it is necessary to increase the number of memory cells (sense amplifiers) juxtaposed in the D2 direction. Therefore, the width of the integrated circuit device in the D2 direction w is narrowed. In addition, the length of the word line is also a problem of delay = delay. ° I, this embodiment is (4) from each memory block to 4 pairs of data driver blocks ~ DB4, 纟i horizontal scanning period: owe (RN times) read memory in each memory block MB1 ~ MB4 method of shadow. This 'Beca' shows A1, A2 in Figure 14. During the Hgj horizontal scan, only the (10)4 body access signal MACS (character selection signal) forms active (high/bad, from each memory block to each data) The driver block, in i 112460.doc -36 - 1312570, is set in the data drive horizontal scanning period to read the RN = 2 times image data in the block of Figure 15 of the first, the first - 资. Driver DRa, DRb package data latch circuit 'according to A3, A4 _ 八 八 不 不 latch signal LATa LATb 'latch read image data. ' After sentence, first and second data listener DRa, DRb contains D/A conversion mine said ^ ~ (four) circuit 'into (four) image data D / A conversion, DRa, DRb contains the wheel of snow as shown in the circuit such as A5, A6, will be D The data signal obtained by /A conversion is DATAa, DATAb is output to the data nickname output line. Then, as shown in A7, the pixels of the panel are displayed.

TFT之閘極之掃描信號SCSEL形 _ 小成主動,資料信號輸入顯 示面板之各像素中而保持。 、另卜® 14係在第一水平掃描期間讀取2次影像資料, 並在相同之第-水平掃描期間’將資料信號㈣心 DATAb輸出至資料信號輸出線。但是,亦可在第—水平掃 ^期間讀取2次影像資料予以㈣,並在其次之第二水平 掃也』間’將對應於⑽之影像資料之資料信號 ATAb輸出至貝料仏號輸出、線。此外,圖⑽顯示讀取次 數RN=2之情況,但是亦可RN ^ 3。 藉由圖14之方法,如圖15所示,自各記憶體區塊讀取對 應於30條σρ分之貪料信號之影像資料,各資料驅動器DRa, DRb輪出30條部分之資料信號。藉此,自各資料驅動器區 塊輸出60條部分之資料信號。如此,圖“中自各記憶體區 塊,於1次讀取中讀取對應於3〇條部分之資料信號之影像 資料即可。因此,與在〖個水平掃描期間僅1次讀取之方法 比軏,可減少圖15在D2方向之記憶胞及感測放大器數量。 112460.doc -37- 1312570 因而’可縮小積體電路裝置在D2方向之寬度,而可實現圖 2(B)所示之超狹窄之細長晶片。特別是1個水平掃据期間 之長度於QVGA情況下為52 psec程度。另外記憶體之讀取 時間如為40 nsec程度’遠比52 psec短。因此,即使將在i 個水平掃描期間之讀取次數自丨次增加至數次,對顯示特 性之影像並不大。The scanning signal SCSEL of the gate of the TFT _ is actively generated, and the data signal is held in each pixel of the display panel. The other image 14 reads the image data twice during the first horizontal scanning period and outputs the data signal (four) heart DATAb to the data signal output line during the same first-level scanning period. However, it is also possible to read the image data twice during the first horizontal sweep (4), and to output the data signal ATAb corresponding to the image data of (10) to the output of the bedding material during the second horizontal sweep. ,line. Further, Fig. (10) shows the case where the number of readings RN = 2, but it is also RN ^ 3. According to the method of Fig. 14, as shown in Fig. 15, the image data corresponding to the greedy signals of 30 σρ points are read from the respective memory blocks, and the data drivers DRa, DRb rotate the data signals of 30 parts. Thereby, 60 pieces of data signals are outputted from each data driver block. Thus, in the figure "from the memory block, the image data corresponding to the data signal of the 3 〇 section is read in one reading. Therefore, the method of reading only once during the horizontal scanning period Comparing, the number of memory cells and sense amplifiers in the D2 direction of Fig. 15 can be reduced. 112460.doc -37- 1312570 Thus, the width of the integrated circuit device in the D2 direction can be reduced, and the figure shown in Fig. 2(B) can be realized. The ultra-narrow slender wafer, especially the length of one horizontal sweep period is 52 psec in the case of QVGA. In addition, the read time of the memory is 40 nsec, which is much shorter than 52 psec. Therefore, even if it will The number of readings during the i horizontal scanning period has been increased from the number of times to several times, and the image of the display characteristics is not large.

此外,圖13(A)係QVGA(32〇x240)之顯示面板,不過, 在1個水平掃描期間之讀取次數如為尺^^時,亦可對應於 VGA(640x480)之顯示面板,而可增加設計之自由度。 另外,在1個水平掃描期間之數次讀取,亦可以列位址 解碼器(字元線選擇電路)在丨個水平掃描期間選擇各記憶體 區塊内不同之數條字元線之第一方法來實現,亦可以;位 址解碼器(字元線選擇電路)W個水平掃描期間數次選擇各 記憶體區塊内相同字元線之第二方法來實現。或是,亦可 藉由組合第一、第二方法兩者來實現。 乂3育料驅動器及驅動器胞 圖15顯示資料驅動器及資料驅動器包含之驅動器胞之配 置例。如圖15所示’資料驅動器區塊包含沿著D1方向而堆 ,配置之數個資料驅動器DRa,職(第一〜第爪資料驅動 态)。此外,各資料驅動1DRa,DRb包含數個之個( 而言為Q個)之驅動器胞DRC1〜DRC30。 第一貝料驅動器DRa選擇記憶體區塊之字元線WLla,如 圖14之A1所示,白七, 5己憶體區塊讀取第一次之影像資料時, 依據Α3所示之㈣信號_,閃鎖讀取之影像資料。而 112460.doc -38- 1312570 後’里進行閃鎖之影像資料之d/a轉換,而將對應於第一次 像資料之資料信號DATAa,如A5所示地輸出至資料 信號輸出線。 另外,第二資料驅動器DRb選擇記憶體區塊之字元線 WL~lb如圖14之八2所示,自記憶體區塊讀取第二次之影 像資料時,依據A4所示 [ • 之閂鎖k唬LATb,閂鎖讀取之影 像資料。而後,進杆Μ # + & 卜 1鎖之影像-貝料之D/A轉換,而將對 應於第二次讀取影像資料之f料信號爾从,如Μ所示地 輸出至資料信號輸出線。 如此,各資料驅動器DRa,DRb藉由輸出對應於3〇個像素 之3〇條部分之資料信號,而輸出合計對應於6〇個像素之的 條部分之資料信號。 如圖15所示,⑨著DI方向配置(堆疊)數個資料驅動器 DRa,DRb時,可防止因資料驅動器之規模大小,造成積體 電路裝置在D2方向之寬度w變大之情形。此外,資料驅動 器因應顯示面板之型式而採用㈣構造。此時亦藉由沿著In addition, FIG. 13(A) is a display panel of QVGA (32〇x240). However, when the number of readings in one horizontal scanning period is a ruler, it may correspond to a display panel of VGA (640×480). Can increase the freedom of design. In addition, in a single reading during one horizontal scanning period, the column address decoder (word line selection circuit) may select the number of different word lines in each memory block during one horizontal scanning period. Alternatively, the address decoder (word line selection circuit) can implement the second method of selecting the same word line in each memory block several times during horizontal scanning. Alternatively, it may be implemented by combining both the first and second methods.乂3 Feeder Driver and Driver Cell Figure 15 shows an example of the configuration of the driver cell included in the data driver and data driver. As shown in Fig. 15, the data driver block includes a plurality of data drivers DRa, which are arranged along the D1 direction, and are configured (first to first claw data driving states). Further, each data drive 1DRa, and DRb includes a plurality of (in other words, Q) drive cells DRC1 to DRC30. The first material feeder DRa selects the word line WLla of the memory block, as shown in A1 of FIG. 14 , when the white seven, 5 memory block reads the first image data, according to FIG. 3 (4) Signal _, the image data read by the flash lock. In the 112460.doc -38- 1312570, the d/a conversion of the image data of the flash lock is performed, and the data signal DATAa corresponding to the first image data is output to the data signal output line as indicated by A5. In addition, the second data driver DRb selects the word line WL~lb of the memory block as shown in FIG. 14 VIII, and reads the second image data from the memory block according to A4. The latch k唬LATb latches the image data read. Then, the input image of the +# + & 1 lock image-D/A conversion of the bedding material, and the material signal corresponding to the second reading of the image data is outputted to the data signal as shown in FIG. Output line. Thus, each of the data drivers DRa, DRb outputs a data signal corresponding to a strip portion corresponding to 6 pixels by outputting a data signal corresponding to 3 部分 pixels of 3 像素 pixels. As shown in Fig. 15, when a plurality of data drivers DRa and DRb are arranged (stacked) in the DI direction, it is possible to prevent the width w of the integrated circuit device from being increased in the D2 direction due to the size of the data driver. In addition, the data driver adopts the (4) configuration in accordance with the type of display panel. By then along

Di方向配置數個資料驅動器之方法時,可有效佈局各種構 造之資料驅動器。另外,圖15顯示在⑴方向之資料驅動器 配置數量為2個之情況’不過配置數亦可㈣以上。 此外,圖15中,各資料酿叙gg 叶驅動窃DRa,DRb包含沿著D2方 向並列而配置之30個(Q個)驅動器胞drci〜drc3〇。此 時,各個驅動器胞DRC丨〜DRC3〇接收i個像素部分之影像 資料。而後,進行i個像素部分之影像資料之d/a轉換,而 輪出對應於i個像素部分之影像資料之資料信號。各個驅 112460.doc -39- 1312570 動器胞DRC卜DRC30可包含:資料閂鎖電路、圖10(A)之 DAC(1個像素部分之DAC)及圖10(B)(C)之輸出部SQ。 而後,圖1 5中,將顯示面板之水平掃描方向之像素數 (藉由數個積體電路裝置分擔,而驅動顯示面板之資料線 情況下,各積體電路裝置接收之水平掃描方向之信素數) 設為HPN,將資料驅動器區塊之區塊數(區塊分割數)設為 DBN,將對驅動器胞於1個水平掃描期間輸入之影像資料 之輸入次數設為IN。另外,IN與圖14中說明之在1個水平 掃描期間影像資料之讀取次數RN相等。此種情況下,沿 著D2方向並列之驅動器胞DRC1〜DRC30之數量Q可表示為 Q=HPN/(DBNxIN)。圖 15 之情況下,由於 HPN=240, DBN=4,IN=2,因此為Q=240/(4x2)=30個。 另外,將驅動器胞DRC1〜DRC30在D2方向之寬度(間距) 設為WD,將資料驅動器區塊包含之周邊電路部分(緩衝器 電路、布線區域等)在D2方向之寬度設為WPCB時,第一〜 第N電路區塊CB1〜CBN在D2方向之寬度WB(最大寬)可表 示為QxWDSWB<(Q+l)xWD + WPCB。此外,將記憶體區 塊包含之周邊電路部分(列位址解碼器RD、布線區域等)在 D2方向之寬度設為WPC時,可表示為QxWDSWB< (Q+l)xWD+WPC。 此外,將顯示面板在水平掃描方向之像素數設為HPN, 將1個像素部分之影像資料之位元數設為PDB,將記憶體 區塊之區塊數設為MBN(=DBN),在1個水平掃描期間,自 記憶體區塊讀取之影像資料之讀取次數設為RN。此時, li2460.doc -40- 1312570 在感測放大器區塊SAB中,沿著D2方向並列之感測放大器 (輸出1位元部分之影像資料之感測放大器)之數量P,可表 示為P = (HPNxPDB)/(MBNxRN)。圖15之情況下,由於 HPN=240,PDB = 18,MBN=4,RN=2,因此為 P=(24〇x 18)/ (4x2)=540個。另外,數量P係對應於有效記憶胞數之有效 感測放大器數,而不包含虛擬記憶胞用之感測放大器等並 非有效之感測放大器數量。 此外,感測放大器區塊SAB包含之各感測放大器在D2方 向之寬度(間距)設為WS情況下,感測放大器區塊SAB(記 憶體區塊)在D2方向之寬度WSAB可表示為WSAB=PxWS。 而後,電路區塊CB1〜CBN在D2方向之寬度WB(最大寬), 於記憶體區塊包含之周邊電路部分在D2方向之寬度設為 WPC情況下,亦可表示為PxWSSWB<(P+PDB)x WS+WPC。 5.4記憶胞 圖16(A)顯示記憶體區塊包含之記憶胞(SRAM)之構造 例。該記憶胞包含:轉移電晶體TRA1, TRA2、負載電晶 體TRA3, TRA4及驅動電晶體TRA5, TRA6。字元線WL形成 主動時,轉移電晶體TRA1, TRA2接通,可對節點NA1, NA2寫入影像資料,並可自節點NA1,NA2讀取影像資料。 此外,寫入之影像資料藉由電晶體TRA3〜TRA6構成之正 反電路而保持於節點ΝΑΙ, NA2。另外,本實施形態之記 憶胞並不限定於圖16(A)之構造,如亦可修改成使用電阻 元件作為負載電晶體TRA3,TRA4,並增設其他電晶體等 112460.doc -41 - 1312570 來實施。 圖16(B) (C)顯示記憶胞之佈局例。圖16(B)係橫型胞之 佈局例,圖16(C)係縱型胞之佈局例。此時橫型胞如圖 16(B)所示,在各記憶胞内,係字元線WL比位元線BL, XBL長之胞。另外,縱型胞如圖16(C)所示,各記憶胞 内,係位元線BL,XBL比字元線WL長之胞。另外,圖 16(C)之WL係由多晶矽層而形成,並連接於轉移電晶體 TRA1, TRA2之局部之字元線,不過,亦可進一步設置防 止WL之信號延遲及電位穩定化用之金屬層之字元線。 圖17顯示記憶胞係使用圖16(B)所示之橫型胞時之記憶 體區塊及驅動器胞之配置例。另外,圖1 7詳細顯示對應於 驅動器胞及記憶體區塊中之1個像素部分。 如圖17所示,接收1個像素部分之影像資料之驅動器胞 DRC包含R(紅)用、G(綠)用、B(藍)用之資料閂鎖電路 DLATR、DLATG、DLATB。各資料閂鎖電路 DLATR、 DLATG、DLATB於閂鎖信號LAT(LATa,LATb)主動時,閂 鎖影像資料。此外,驅動器胞DRC包含圖10(A)中說明之R 用、G用、B用之DACR、DACG、DACB。此外,包含在圖 10(B)(C)中說明之輸出部SQ。 感測放大器區塊SAB中對應於1個像素之部分包含:R用 之感測放大器SAR0〜SAR5、G用之感測放大器 SAG0〜SAG5及B用之感測放大器SAB0-SAB5。而後,在感 測放大器SAR0之D1方向侧,沿著D1方向而並列之記憶胞 MC之位元線BL,XBL連接於S AR0。此外,在感測放大器 112460.doc -42· 1312570 SARI之D1方向側,沿著D1方向而並列之記憶胞MC之位元 線BL, XBL連接於SAR1。其他感測放大器與記憶胞之關係 亦相同。 選擇字元線WLla時,自WLla上連接轉移電晶體之閘極 之記憶胞MC,對位元線BL, XBL讀取影像資料,感測放大 器SAR0〜SAR5、SAG0〜SAG5、SAB0〜SAB5進行信號之放 大動作。而後,DLATR閂鎖來自SAR0〜SAR5之6位元之R 用之影像資料D0R〜D5R,DACR進行閂鎖之影像資料之 φ D/A轉換,輸出部SQ輸出資料信號DATAR。此外,DLATG 閂鎖來自SAG0〜SAG5之6位元之G用之影像資料 D0G〜D5G,DACG進行閂鎖之影像資料之D/A轉換,輸出 部SQ輸出資料信號DATAG。此外,DLATB閂鎖來自 SAB0~SAB5之6位元之B用之影像資料D0B〜D5B,DACB進 行閂鎖之影像資料之D/A轉換,輸出部SQ輸出資料信號 DATAB。 而後’圖17之構造情況下,圖14所示之在1個水平掃描 # 期間之影像資料之數次讀取,可如以下地實現。亦即,在 第一水平掃描期間(第一掃描線之選擇期間),首先選擇字 元線WLla ’進行影像資料之第一次讀取,如圖14之A5所 示,輸出第一次之資料信號DATAa。其次,在相同之第一 水平掃描期間’選擇字元線WLlb,進行影像資料之第二 次讀取,如圖14之A6所示,輸出第二次之資料信號 DATAb。此外,在其次之第二水平掃描期間(第二掃描線 之選擇期間),首先選擇字元線WL2a,進行影像資料之第 112460.doc -43 · 1312570 人凟取輸出第一次之資料信號DATAa。其次,在相同 之第二水平掃描期間’選擇字元線WL2b,進行影像資料 之第一次讀取,輸出第二次之資料信號DATAb。如此,使 用檢型胞情況下’冑由在HiI水平掃描期間選擇記憶體區 塊内不同之數條字元線(WLla,WLlb),可實現在!個水平 掃描期間之數次讀取。 圖18顯示記憶胞係使用圖16(c)所示之縱型胞時之記憶 體區塊及驅動器胞之配置例。縱型胞可使在〇2方向之寬度 比橫型胞短。因此,可使在〇2方向之記憶胞之數量為橫型 胞之兩倍。而後,縱型胞使用行選擇信號c〇La,c〇Lb, 切換連接於各感測放大器之記憶胞之行。 如圖1 8中,行選擇信號C0La主動時,選擇在感測放大 器SAR0〜SAR5之D1方向側之記憶胞MC中,行Ca側之記憶 胞MC ’而連接於感測放大器SAR0〜SAR5。而後,放大記 憶於此等選擇之記憶胞MC中之影像資料之信號,而輸出 D0R〜D5R。另外,行選擇信號C0Lb主動時,選擇在感測 放大器SAR0〜SAR5之D1方向側之記憶胞MC中,行Cb侧之 記憶胞MC ’而連接於感測放大器SAr〇〜SAR5。而後,放 大s己憶於此專選擇之記憶胞MC中之影像資料之信號,而 輸出DOR〜D5R。連接於其他感測放大器之記憶胞之影像資 料之讀取亦相同。 而後’圖18之構造情況下’圖14所示之在1個水平掃描 期間之影像資料之數次讀取,可如以下地實現。亦即,在 第一水平掃描期間,首先選擇字元線WL1,使行選擇信號 U2460.doc -44- 1312570 C〇La形成主動, A5所示,輪出室__订影像資料之第一次讀取’如圖U之 第—水&之資料信號DATAa。其次,在相同之 ^ 田期間,選擇相同之字元線WL1,使行選擇作 旎COLb形成主叙、 史伴15 ’進行影像資料之第二次讀取’如圖14 ^ 丁、,輸出第二次之資料信號DATAb。此外,在其次 第艮平掃描期間,選擇字元線WL2,使行選擇俨% C〇La形成主叙% # js ^ 風主動,進行影像資料之第一次讀取,輸出第一When a plurality of data drivers are arranged in the Di direction, data drives of various configurations can be effectively arranged. In addition, Fig. 15 shows that the number of data drive configurations in the (1) direction is two, but the number of configurations may be four or more. Further, in Fig. 15, each of the data gram leaves drive DRa, and DRb includes 30 (Q) driver cells drci~drc3〇 arranged in parallel along the D2 direction. At this time, each of the driver cells DRC丨DRC3〇 receives the image data of the i pixel portion. Then, the d/a conversion of the image data of the i pixel portions is performed, and the data signals corresponding to the image data of the i pixel portions are rotated. Each drive 112460.doc -39- 1312570 actuator DRC 32 can include: data latch circuit, DAC of Figure 10 (A) (DAC of 1 pixel part) and output of Figure 10 (B) (C) SQ. Then, in FIG. 15, the number of pixels in the horizontal scanning direction of the panel is displayed (the letter of the horizontal scanning direction received by each integrated circuit device in the case where the data lines of the display panel are driven by the plurality of integrated circuit devices) Prime number) Set to HPN, set the number of blocks in the data drive block (number of block divisions) to DBN, and set the number of input of image data input by the driver cell during one horizontal scan to IN. Further, IN is equal to the number of readings RN of the image data during one horizontal scanning as explained in Fig. 14 . In this case, the number Q of driver cells DRC1 to DRC30 juxtaposed in the D2 direction can be expressed as Q = HPN / (DBNxIN). In the case of Fig. 15, since HPN=240, DBN=4, IN=2, it is Q=240/(4x2)=30. Further, when the width (pitch) of the driver cells DRC1 to DRC30 in the D2 direction is WD, and the width of the peripheral circuit portion (buffer circuit, wiring region, etc.) included in the data driver block in the D2 direction is WPCB, The width WB (maximum width) of the first to Nth circuit blocks CB1 to CBN in the D2 direction can be expressed as QxWDSWB<(Q+l)xWD + WPCB. Further, when the width of the peripheral circuit portion (the column address decoder RD, the wiring region, and the like) included in the memory block is WPC in the D2 direction, it can be expressed as QxWDSWB<(Q+l)xWD+WPC. In addition, the number of pixels of the display panel in the horizontal scanning direction is set to HPN, the number of bits of the image data of one pixel portion is set to PDB, and the number of blocks of the memory block is set to MBN (=DBN). During one horizontal scanning period, the number of readings of image data read from the memory block is set to RN. At this time, li2460.doc -40- 1312570 In the sense amplifier block SAB, the number P of the sense amplifiers (the sense amplifiers that output the image data of one bit portion) juxtaposed along the D2 direction can be expressed as P = (HPNxPDB)/(MBNxRN). In the case of Fig. 15, since HPN = 240, PDB = 18, MBN = 4, and RN = 2, therefore, P = (24 〇 x 18) / (4x2) = 540. In addition, the number P is the number of effective sense amplifiers corresponding to the number of effective memory cells, and does not include the number of sense amplifiers that are not effective for a sense amplifier or the like for a virtual memory cell. In addition, when the width (pitch) of each sense amplifier included in the sense amplifier block SAB is set to WS in the D2 direction, the width WSAB of the sense amplifier block SAB (memory block) in the D2 direction can be expressed as WSAB. =PxWS. Then, the width WB (maximum width) of the circuit blocks CB1 to CBN in the D2 direction is also expressed as PxWSSWB<(P+PDB) when the width of the peripheral circuit portion included in the memory block is set to WPC in the D2 direction. )x WS+WPC. 5.4 Memory Cell Figure 16(A) shows an example of the structure of a memory cell (SRAM) included in a memory block. The memory cell comprises: transfer transistor TRA1, TRA2, load transistor TRA3, TRA4 and drive transistor TRA5, TRA6. When the word line WL is formed, the transfer transistors TRA1 and TRA2 are turned on, and the image data can be written to the nodes NA1 and NA2, and the image data can be read from the nodes NA1 and NA2. Further, the written image data is held at the node ΝΑΙ, NA2 by the positive and negative circuits formed by the transistors TRA3 to TRA6. Further, the memory cell of the present embodiment is not limited to the structure of FIG. 16(A), and may be modified to use a resistive element as the load transistor TRA3, TRA4, and other transistors such as 112460.doc -41 - 1312570 Implementation. Fig. 16 (B) (C) shows an example of the layout of memory cells. Fig. 16(B) is a layout example of a horizontal cell, and Fig. 16(C) is a layout example of a vertical cell. At this time, as shown in Fig. 16(B), the horizontal cell is a cell having a word line WL longer than the bit line BL and XBL in each memory cell. Further, as shown in Fig. 16(C), the vertical cells are cells which are longer in the bit line BL and XBL than the word line WL in each memory cell. Further, the WL of FIG. 16(C) is formed of a polysilicon layer and is connected to a local word line of the transfer transistors TRA1 and TRA2. However, a metal for preventing signal delay and potential stabilization of WL may be further provided. The character line of the layer. Fig. 17 shows an arrangement example of a memory block and a driver cell when the memory cell system uses the horizontal cell shown in Fig. 16(B). In addition, FIG. 17 shows in detail the one pixel portion corresponding to the driver cell and the memory block. As shown in Fig. 17, the driver cell DRC that receives the image data of one pixel portion includes data latch circuits DLATR, DLATG, DLATB for R (red), G (green), and B (blue). Each of the data latch circuits DLATR, DLATG, and DLAB latches the image data when the latch signal LAT (LATa, LATb) is active. Further, the driver cell DRC includes the RCR, DACG, and DACB for R, G, and B described in FIG. 10(A). Further, the output portion SQ explained in Fig. 10 (B) (C) is included. The portion of the sense amplifier block SAB corresponding to one pixel includes: sense amplifiers SAR0 to SAR5 for R, sense amplifiers SAG0 to SAG5 for G, and sense amplifiers SAB0-SAB5 for B. Then, on the D1 direction side of the sense amplifier SAR0, the bit line BL of the memory cell MC which is juxtaposed along the D1 direction, XBL is connected to S AR0. Further, on the D1 direction side of the sense amplifier 112460.doc - 42 · 1312570 SARI, the bit lines BL, XBL of the memory cells MC juxtaposed along the D1 direction are connected to SAR1. The relationship between other sense amplifiers and memory cells is also the same. When the word line WLla is selected, the memory cell MC of the gate of the transfer transistor is connected from WLla, the image data is read to the bit line BL, XBL, and the signals are sensed by the sense amplifiers SAR0 to SAR5, SAG0~SAG5, SAB0~SAB5. Zoom in action. Then, the DLATR latches the image data D0R to D5R from the 6-bit R of SAR0 to SAR5, the DACR performs the φ D/A conversion of the latched image data, and the output unit SQ outputs the data signal DATAR. In addition, the DLATG latches the image data D0G to D5G for the 6-bit G of the SAG0 to SAG5, the D/A conversion of the latched image data by the DACG, and the output signal SDATA of the output portion SQ. In addition, the DLATB latches the image data D0B to D5B from the 6-bit B of SAB0~SAB5, the DACB performs D/A conversion of the latched image data, and the output unit SQ outputs the data signal DATAB. Then, in the case of the configuration of Fig. 17, the reading of the image data during one horizontal scanning # shown in Fig. 14 can be realized as follows. That is, during the first horizontal scanning period (selection period of the first scanning line), the character line WLla' is first selected to perform the first reading of the image data, as shown in A5 of FIG. 14, and the first data is output. Signal DATAa. Next, the word line WLlb is selected during the same first horizontal scanning period, and the second reading of the image data is performed, as shown in A6 of Fig. 14, and the second data signal DATAb is output. In addition, during the second horizontal scanning period (the selection period of the second scanning line), the character line WL2a is first selected, and the 112460.doc-43 · 1312570 image data is extracted to output the first data signal DATAa. . Next, the word line WL2b is selected in the same second horizontal scanning period, the first reading of the image data is performed, and the second data signal DATAb is output. Thus, in the case of using the test cell, it is possible to select a different number of word lines (WLla, WLlb) in the memory block during the HiI horizontal scan. Several readings during the horizontal scan. Fig. 18 shows an arrangement example of the memory block and the driver cell when the memory cell system uses the vertical cell shown in Fig. 16 (c). The vertical cell can make the width in the 〇2 direction shorter than the transverse cell. Therefore, the number of memory cells in the 〇2 direction can be made twice as large as that of the horizontal cells. The vertical cells then use the row select signals c 〇 La, c 〇 Lb to switch the rows of memory cells connected to the respective sense amplifiers. As shown in Fig. 18, when the row selection signal C0La is active, the memory cell MC' on the side of the D1 direction of the sense amplifiers SAR0 to SAR5 is selected to be connected to the sense amplifiers SAR0 to SAR5. Then, the signal of the image data in the selected memory cell MC is enlarged and recorded, and D0R to D5R are output. Further, when the row selection signal C0Lb is active, the memory cells MC' on the Cb side are connected to the memory cells MC' on the D1 direction side of the sense amplifiers SAR0 to SAR5, and are connected to the sense amplifiers SAr〇 to SAR5. Then, the signal of the image data in the specially selected memory cell MC is reproduced, and the DOR~D5R is output. The reading of the image data of the memory cells connected to other sense amplifiers is also the same. Then, the reading of the image data during one horizontal scanning period shown in Fig. 14 in the case of the configuration of Fig. 18 can be realized as follows. That is, during the first horizontal scanning, the word line WL1 is first selected, so that the row selection signal U2460.doc - 44 - 1312570 C 〇 La is actively formed, as shown by A5, and the first time of the round-out room __ ordering image data Read the data signal DATAa as shown in Fig. U - Water & Secondly, during the same field, select the same character line WL1, and make the line selection as 主COL to form the main narration, history companion 15 'to perform the second reading of the image data' as shown in Fig. 14 ^ D, output The secondary data signal DATAb. In addition, during the second level scan, the word line WL2 is selected, so that the line selection 俨% C〇La forms the main stream % j j ^ ^ wind active, the first reading of the image data, the output first

人之貝料k號DATAa。其次’在相同之第二水平掃插期 間選擇相同之字元線WL2 ’使行選擇信號c〇Lb形成主 動,進行影像資料之第二次讀取,輸出第二次之資料信號 DATAb如此,縱型胞情況下,藉由在1個水平掃描期間 數-人選擇S己憶體區塊内相同之字元線,可實現在1個水平 知描期間之數次讀取。 另外’驅動器胞DRC之構造及配置並不限定於圖17及圖 1 8,而可作各種修改來實施。如低溫多晶矽TFT用之顯示 驅動器等,如圖10(C)所示,將R用、G用、B用之資料信 號予以多路化而傳送至顯示面板情況下,可使用1個共用 之DAC ’進行R用、G用、B用之影像資料(1個像素部分之 影像資料)之D/A轉換。因此’此種情況下,驅動器胞drc 只須包含1個圖10(A)之構造之共用之DAC即可。此外,圖 1 7及圖1 8中’係沿著D2(D4)方向配置R用之電路(DLATR、 DACR)、G用之電路(DLATG、DACG)及B用之電路 (DLATB、DACB)。但是,亦可沿著D1(D3)方向配置R用、 G用及B用之電路。 112460.doc 45· 1312570 i:千機器 • W19(A) (Β)顯示包含本實施形態之積體電路裝置10之電 .子機器(光電裝置)之例。另外,電子機器亦可包含圖心) ()所不者以外之構成要素(如相機、操作部或電源等)。此 外,本實施形態之電子機器並不限定於行動電話,亦可為 數位相機、PDA、電子筆記本、電子字典、投影機、後方 投影電視或攜帶型資訊終端等。 _圖⑷⑻中’主機裝置410如為MPU(微處理器單 元)、基帶引擎(基帶處理器)等。該主機裝置彻進行顯示 ==體電路裝置1〇之控制。或是,亦可進行作為應 =式引擎及基帶料之處理,或是作為㈣、伸長、校 1 丨引擎之處理。此外,圖19(B)之影像處理控制器 長、校準等圖形引擎=置·進行㈣縮、伸 板400包含:數條資料線(源極線)、數條掃描線 麦=、及藉由資料線及掃描線而特定之數個像素。而 二之:由二變各像素區域中光電元件(狹義而言為液晶元 使用TFT ,來實現顯示動作。該顯示面板彻可藉由 1 吏用:F/TFD等切換元件之主動矩陣方式之面板而構 二亦=示面板400亦可為主動矩陣方式以外之* '、可為液晶面板以外之面板。 者圖::A)之情況T ’積體電路裝置10可使用内藏記憶體 m 此種情況下,積體電路裝置_來自主機裝置 之衫像資料暫時寫入内藏記憶體中,自内藏記憶體讀 112460.doc • 46, 1312570 取寫入之影像資料,來驅動顯示面板。另外,圖19(B)之 情況下’積體電路裝置ίο可使用非内藏記憶體者。亦即, 此種情況下’來自主機裝置410之影像資料寫入影像處理 控制器420之内藏記憶體。而後’積體電路裝置丨〇在影像 處理控制器420之控制下,驅動顯示面板4〇〇。 7.修改例 7.1巨集區塊化 本實施形態如圖20(A)所示,亦可將驅動器區塊db、記 憶體區塊MB與焊塑*區塊PDB予以巨集胞化(巨集化、巨集 區塊化)。圖20(A)中,沿著D1方向配置資料驅動器區塊 DB與記憶體區塊MB,焊墊區塊pdb配置於資料驅動器區 塊DB及δ己憶體區塊MB之D2方向侧。此時,在焊塾區塊 PDB中配置電性連接資料驅動器區塊Ββ之輸出線與顯示面 板之資料線用之數個焊墊。具體而言,焊墊區塊PDB包含 在D2方向交錯配置之2列(廣義而言為數列)之焊墊行,各 焊墊行沿著D1方向排列焊墊(焊墊金屬)。另外,圖2〇(a) 之驅動器巨集胞(驅動器巨集區塊)如為其布線及電路胞配 置予以固定化之硬體巨集(hard macro)。具體而言,如藉 由人工作業之佈局進行布線及電路胞配置。另外,亦可將 布線、配置之一部分予以自動化。此外,亦可修改成在資 料驅動器區塊DB與記憶體區塊MB之間設置其他附加電路 來實施,或是修改成驅動器巨集胞中不含記憶體區塊 來實施。 藉由圖20(A)之方法,可將藉由人工作業之佈局有效地 112460.doc -47 . 1312570 將資料驅動器之輸出線布線於焊墊而完成者,登錄為驅動 器巨集胞來使用。因此,與藉由自動布線工具而布線資料 驅動ϋ之輸出線之方法比較’可縮小輸出線之布線區域, 因此可實現狹窄之細長晶片。此外,只須藉由沿著⑴方向 並列配置驅動器巨集胞,即可實現圖5(Α) (Β)所示之佈局 之積體電路裝置,因此電路設計及佈局作業達到效率化。 如顯示面板之像素數之規格改變時,亦僅藉由變更配置之 驅動器巨集胞數量即可對應,而無須重新布線資料驅動器 之輸出線,因此可提高作業效率。此外,圖2〇(Α)中,除 資料驅動器區塊DB之D2方向側之區域外,亦可有效活用 §己憶體區塊MB之D2方向側之區域作為焊墊配置區域。因 此,可對覓度WPB之焊塾區塊pdb不浪費地配置焊整,而 可提南佈局效率。 另外’圖20(A) (B)中,將資料驅動器區塊db、記憶體 區塊MB及焊墊區塊PDB在D1方向之寬度分別設為WDB、 WMB、WPB時,如亦可使WDB+WMB g wpB之關係成 立。亦即,圖20(A)中,焊墊區塊pdb在D1方向之寬度 WPB與資料驅動器區塊DB之寬度WDB及記憶體區塊mb之 見度WMB之和者大致相等,如成為WDB +WMB = WPB。另 外,圖20(B)中,配置有附加電路之轉發器區塊rP。該轉 發器區塊RP係包含對記憶體區塊MB至少緩衝寫入資料信 號(或是位址信號、記憶體控制信號),而對記憶體區塊MB 輸出之緩衝器之電路區塊。而後,圖20(B)之情況下,成 為 WDB + WMB<WPB 〇 112460.doc -48- 1312570 WDB+WMB=WPB之關係成立時,在D1方向並列而配置 數個驅動器巨集胞時,相鄰之焊墊區塊間不產生多餘之空 置區域,數個焊墊區塊可沿著D1方向並列。因此,資料驅 動器用知塾亦在D 1方向不浪費地排列,而可縮小積體電路 裝置在D1方向之寬度。 此外,WDB + WMB<WPB之關係成立時,可配置圖2〇(B) 所示之附加電路之轉發器區塊RP,而可提高佈局效率。亦 即’因烊墊間距之限制,而焊墊區塊PDB之寬度WpB變 大’而在記憶體區塊MB或資料驅動器區塊DB旁產生空置 區域時,可在該空置區域配置附加性之電路。另外,配置 於該空置區域之附加電路並不限定於轉發器區塊Rp。如亦 可配置灰階電壓生成電路之一部分,或將資料驅動器之輸 出線設定成指定電位之電路或是靜電保護電路等之附加電 路0 此外,將附加電路區塊之轉發器區塊Rp在叫方向之寬 度設為WAB,將焊墊區塊pDB之焊墊數量設為1^1>。如此, 如(NP-l)xPP<WDB+WMB+WAB<(Np+1)xpp之關係成立。 此種關係成立時,在D1方向並列而配置數個驅動器巨集胞 時,不產生多餘之空置區域,而數個焊墊區塊在Dl方向並 列,可以均一之焊墊間距沿著m方向排列焊墊。而後,以 均一之焊墊間距排列焊墊時,使用凸塊等將積體電路裝置 安裝於玻璃基板情況下,應力均一地施加於焊墊配置區 域,可防止接觸不良。此外,在焊墊間產生空置區域時, 可能因該空置區域,導致ACF等之各向異性導電材料之接 112460.doc -49- 1312570 合材料之流動改變’而發生接合不良等悟 π W /Λ*,不過,以均 一之焊墊間距排列嬋墊時’可防止此種情況。再者,亦可 WDB + WMB + WABSNPxPP之關係成立。如 如此,可使D1方 向之焊墊間距更加均一化,可謀求應力之更加均一化。 另外,不配置轉發器區塊RP之附加電路情況下,可為 WAB=0。此外,亦可在焊塾區塊pDB中配置資料驅動器用 焊墊以外之虛擬之焊墊(不連接凸塊、接合線之焊墊等), 此時,亦可將資料驅動器用焊墊與虛擬焊墊數量之和作為 焊墊之數量NP。 7 · 2轉發器區塊 圖21顯示轉發器區塊之構造例。該轉發器區塊如可鄰接 於各己It體區塊(第j記憶體區塊)而配置。如圖5 (b )中,傳 送來自邏輯電路區塊LB之寫入資料信號、位址信號、記憶 體控制k號用之記憶體用全局、線,係沿著D i方向而布線於 電路區塊上,此等信號自邏輯電路區塊1^供給至各記憶體 區塊MB1~MB4°此時’不將此等信號予以緩衝時,信號 之上昇波形或下降波形遲緩,對記憶體區塊寫入資料之時 間延長,而可能發生寫入錯誤。 就這點’如係鄰接於各記憶體區塊之如d 1方向側而配 置圖21之轉發器區塊時’則可藉由轉發器區塊缓衝此等寫 入貝料信號、位址信號及記憶體控制信號,而輸入各記憶 體區塊。因而’可減低信號之上昇波形或下降波形之遲 緩,而可實現對記憶體區塊正確地寫入資料。 圖21中’來自邏輯電路區塊Lb之寫入資料信號(WD0, U2460.doc -50. 1312570 WD1···) ’藉由2個變頻器構成之緩衝器BFA1,BFA2…而緩 衝後,輸出至次階之轉發器區塊。具體而言,圖5(B)中, .係自配置於記憶體區塊MB4之D1方向侧之轉發器區塊,對 配置於s己憶體區塊M B 3之D〖方向側之次階之轉發器區塊輸 出緩衝後之信號。此外,來自邏輯電路區塊LB之寫入資料 信號,藉由緩衝器BFB1,BFB2…緩衝後,輸出至記憶體區 塊。具體而言’圖5⑻中,係自配置於記憶體區塊MB4之 D1方向侧之轉發器區塊對記憶體區塊mb4輸出緩衝後之信 鲁號如此本實細•形fe就寫入資料信號,除對次階之記憶 體區塊之輸出用緩衝器BFA1,BFA2…之外,還設有各記憶 體區塊用之緩衝器BFB1,BFB2...。冑此,可有效防止因記 憶體區塊之記憶胞之寄生電容,造成寫入資料信號之波形 遲緩,而發生寫入時間長期化或寫入錯誤。 此外,來自邏輯電路區塊之位址信號((:]?1;行位址、 CPU列位址、LCD列位址等)藉由緩衝器BFC1…予以緩衝 後,輸出至記憶體區塊及次階之轉發器區塊。此外,來自 _ 31輯電路區塊LB之記憶體控制信號(讀取/寫入切換信號、 CPU賦此心蟓、記憶庫選擇信號等)藉由緩衝器BFD1…予 以缓衝後,輸出至記憶體區塊及次階之轉發器區塊。 此外,圖2 1之轉發器區塊中,亦設有來自記憶體區塊之 嘈取貝料仏號用之緩衝器。具體而言,記憶庫選擇信號 BANKM形成主動(H位準),選擇其記憶體區塊(第一〜第说 憶體區塊中之第j記憶體區塊)情況下,來自其記憶體區塊 (第J記憶體區塊)之讀取資料信號藉由對應於其記憶體區塊 112460.doc 51 1312570 之轉發器區塊之緩衝器BFE1,BFE2.·.緩衝後,輸出至讀取 貝料線RDOL,RD1L...。另外,記憶庫選擇信號BANKMb 成非主動(L位準),其記憶體區塊(第】記憶體區塊)形成非 選擇情況下,對應於其記憶體區塊之轉發器區塊之緩衝器 BFE1,BFE2.·.之輸出狀態設定成高阻抗狀態。藉此,可將 來自記憶庫選擇信號形成主動之其他記憶體區塊之讀取資 料信號正確地輸出至邏輯電路區塊LB。另外,本實施形態 於來自主機側之存取時,選擇對應於存取區域之記憶體區 塊’僅選擇其記憶體區塊之字元線机。藉此,讀取資料 域自選擇之記憶體區塊經由轉發器區塊,而輸出至讀取 資料線RDOL,RD1L.··。 7.3子像素驅動器胞之配置 / 22顯示子像素驅動器胞之配置例。圖22中,資料驅動 器區塊包含其各個輸出對應於1個子像素部分之影像資料People's bait material k number DATAa. Secondly, 'select the same word line WL2' during the same second horizontal sweeping period to make the row selection signal c〇Lb active, perform the second reading of the image data, and output the second data signal DATAb. In the case of a cell, by reading the same word line in the S-resonance block during one horizontal scanning period, several readings can be realized during one horizontal reading. Further, the configuration and arrangement of the driver cell DRC are not limited to those of Figs. 17 and 18 and can be implemented with various modifications. For example, as shown in Fig. 10(C), when a data signal for R, G, and B is multiplexed and transmitted to a display panel, a shared DAC can be used. 'D/A conversion of image data for R, G, and B (image data of 1 pixel portion). Therefore, in this case, the driver cell drc only needs to include one shared DAC of the configuration of Fig. 10(A). Further, in Figs. 17 and 18, the circuits for R (DLATR, DACR), the circuits for G (DLATG, DACG), and the circuits for B (DLATB, DACB) are arranged along the D2 (D4) direction. However, circuits for R, G, and B can also be arranged along the D1 (D3) direction. 112460.doc 45· 1312570 i: Thousands of Machines • W19(A) (Β) shows an example of a sub-machine (optoelectronic device) including the integrated circuit device 10 of the present embodiment. In addition, the electronic device may also include components other than those other than the figure (such as a camera, an operation unit, or a power source). Further, the electronic device of the present embodiment is not limited to a mobile phone, and may be a digital camera, a PDA, an electronic notebook, an electronic dictionary, a projector, a rear projection television, or a portable information terminal. In the figure (4) (8), the host device 410 is an MPU (Microprocessor Unit), a baseband engine (baseband processor), or the like. The host device performs the control of the display == body circuit device 1〇. Alternatively, it can be handled as a type of engine and baseband material, or as a (four), elongation, and calibration engine. In addition, the image processing controller of FIG. 19(B), the graphics engine such as calibration, and the like (4) shrink and stretch panel 400 include: a plurality of data lines (source lines), a plurality of scan lines, and A specific number of pixels for the data line and the scan line. The second one is: the photoelectric element in each pixel area is changed by two (in the narrow sense, the liquid crystal element uses TFT to realize the display operation. The display panel can be used by the active matrix method of switching elements such as F/TFD. The panel and the display panel 400 can also be other than the active matrix method. The panel can be a panel other than the liquid crystal panel. Figure: A) The T' integrated circuit device 10 can use the built-in memory m. In this case, the integrated circuit device_shirt image data from the host device is temporarily written into the built-in memory, and the captured image data is read from the built-in memory read 112460.doc • 46, 1312570 to drive the display panel. . Further, in the case of Fig. 19(B), the integrated circuit device ίο can use a non-incorporated memory. That is, in this case, the image data from the host device 410 is written into the built-in memory of the image processing controller 420. Then, the integrated circuit device drives the display panel 4 under the control of the image processing controller 420. 7. Modification 7.1 Macroblocking In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 20(A), the driver block db, the memory block MB, and the solder-plastic* block PDB may be subjected to macrocellization (macro-collection). , macro block lumping). In Fig. 20(A), the data driver block DB and the memory block MB are arranged along the D1 direction, and the pad block pdb is disposed on the D2 direction side of the data driver block DB and the δ memory block MB. At this time, a plurality of pads for electrically connecting the output line of the data driver block Ββ with the data line of the display panel are disposed in the solder bump block PDB. Specifically, the pad block PDB includes pad rows of two columns (in a broad sense, a series) which are alternately arranged in the D2 direction, and each pad row is arranged with pads (pad metal) in the direction of D1. In addition, the driver macro cell (driver macroblock) of Fig. 2(a) is a hard macro that is fixed for its wiring and circuit cell configuration. Specifically, wiring and circuit cell configuration are performed by a manual work layout. In addition, you can automate one of the wiring and configuration. In addition, it may be modified to implement other additional circuits between the data drive block DB and the memory block MB, or modified to be implemented in the drive macro cell without memory blocks. According to the method of FIG. 20(A), the output of the data driver can be successfully routed to the pad by the manual work layout 112460.doc -47 . 1312570, and the driver is used as the driver macro cell. . Therefore, compared with the method of wiring the data output by the automatic wiring tool, the wiring area of the output line can be reduced, so that a narrow elongated wafer can be realized. Further, the integrated circuit device of the layout shown in Fig. 5 (Α) (Β) can be realized by arranging the driver macro cells in parallel along the (1) direction, so that the circuit design and the layout work are made efficient. If the specification of the number of pixels of the display panel is changed, the number of the driver macro cells can be changed only by changing the configuration, and the output line of the data driver is not required to be re-routed, thereby improving the work efficiency. Further, in Fig. 2 (〇), in addition to the region on the D2 direction side of the data driver block DB, the region on the D2 direction side of the XX memory block MB can be effectively utilized as the pad arrangement region. Therefore, it is possible to configure the soldering of the soldering block pdb of the WPB WPB without waste, and to improve the layout efficiency. In addition, in FIG. 20(A) and (B), when the widths of the data driver block db, the memory block MB, and the pad block PDB in the D1 direction are respectively WDB, WMB, and WPB, WDB can also be used. The relationship between +WMB g wpB was established. That is, in FIG. 20(A), the width WPB of the pad block pdb in the D1 direction is substantially equal to the sum of the width WDB of the data driver block DB and the visibility WMB of the memory block mb, such as WDB + WMB = WPB. Further, in Fig. 20(B), a repeater block rP of an additional circuit is arranged. The transponder block RP includes a circuit block for buffering at least a memory data signal (or an address signal, a memory control signal) to the memory block MB and a buffer for the memory block MB. Then, in the case of FIG. 20(B), when WDB + WMB <WPB 〇 112460.doc -48 - 1312570 WDB+WMB=WPB is established, when a plurality of driver macro cells are arranged in parallel in the D1 direction, phase No excess vacant area is created between the adjacent pad pads, and several pad blocks can be juxtaposed along the D1 direction. Therefore, the knowledge of the data drive is also arranged in the D1 direction without waste, and the width of the integrated circuit device in the D1 direction can be reduced. In addition, when the relationship of WDB + WMB < WPB is established, the repeater block RP of the additional circuit shown in Fig. 2 (B) can be configured, and the layout efficiency can be improved. That is, when the width WpB of the pad block PDB becomes larger due to the limitation of the pad pitch, and the vacant area is generated next to the memory block MB or the data driver block DB, additionality can be configured in the vacant area. Circuit. Further, the additional circuit disposed in the vacant area is not limited to the repeater block Rp. For example, a part of the gray scale voltage generating circuit may be configured, or the output line of the data driver may be set to a circuit of a specified potential or an additional circuit of an electrostatic protection circuit, etc. In addition, the repeater block Rp of the additional circuit block is called. The width of the direction is set to WAB, and the number of pads of the pad block pDB is set to 1^1>. Thus, the relationship of (NP-l)xPP<WDB+WMB+WAB<(Np+1)xpp is established. When such a relationship is established, when a plurality of driver macro cells are arranged side by side in the D1 direction, no excess vacant area is generated, and a plurality of pad blocks are juxtaposed in the D1 direction, and uniform pad pitches can be arranged along the m direction. Solder pad. Then, when the pads are arranged at a uniform pad pitch, when the integrated circuit device is mounted on the glass substrate by bumps or the like, stress is uniformly applied to the pad arrangement region, thereby preventing contact failure. In addition, when a vacant area is generated between the pads, the vacant area may cause the flow of the anisotropic conductive material of the ACF or the like to change the flow of the material 112460.doc -49 - 1312570, and the joint failure occurs, etc. π W / Λ*, however, this can be prevented by arranging the mats at a uniform pad spacing. Furthermore, the relationship of WDB + WMB + WABSNPxPP can also be established. In this way, the pitch of the pads in the D1 direction can be made more uniform, and the stress can be more uniform. In addition, in the case of an additional circuit in which the repeater block RP is not configured, it may be WAB=0. In addition, a dummy pad other than the pad for the data driver can be disposed in the soldering pad pDB (the bump or the bonding pad is not connected), and the pad and dummy of the data driver can also be used. The sum of the number of pads is used as the number of pads NP. 7 · 2 repeater block Figure 21 shows an example of the construction of a repeater block. The repeater block can be configured as if it can be adjacent to each of its own body blocks (jth memory block). As shown in FIG. 5(b), the memory for transmitting the data signal from the logic circuit block LB, the address signal, and the memory for the k-number are globally and lined, and are routed to the circuit along the direction D1. On the block, these signals are supplied from the logic circuit block 1^ to the respective memory blocks MB1~MB4°. At this time, when the signals are not buffered, the rising or falling waveform of the signal is sluggish, and the memory area is The time during which the block writes data is extended, and a write error may occur. In this case, if the repeater block of FIG. 21 is arranged adjacent to the side of the memory block such as the d 1 direction side, the address information can be written by the repeater block buffer. The signal and memory control signals are input to each memory block. Therefore, the delay of the rising or falling waveform of the signal can be reduced, and the data can be correctly written to the memory block. In Fig. 21, the write data signal from the logic circuit block Lb (WD0, U2460.doc -50. 1312570 WD1···) is buffered by the buffers BFA1, BFA2, which are composed of two inverters, and output. The repeater block to the next order. Specifically, in FIG. 5(B), the transponder block disposed on the D1 direction side of the memory block MB4 is placed on the D-direction side of the s-resonant block MB3. The transponder block outputs the buffered signal. Further, the write data signal from the logic circuit block LB is buffered by the buffers BFB1, BFB2, ... and output to the memory block. Specifically, in FIG. 5 (8), the transponder block disposed on the D1 direction side of the memory block MB4 outputs the buffered signal to the memory block mb4, so that the information is written. The signal is provided with buffers BFB1, BFB2, ... for each memory block in addition to the output buffers BFA1, BFA2, ... for the next-order memory block. Therefore, the parasitic capacitance of the memory cell due to the memory block can be effectively prevented, and the waveform of the write data signal is sluggish, and the write time is long-term or the write error occurs. In addition, the address signal ((:]?1; row address, CPU column address, LCD column address, etc.) from the logic circuit block is buffered by the buffer BFC1, and output to the memory block and The second-order transponder block. In addition, the memory control signals (read/write switching signals, CPU assignments, memory selection signals, etc.) from the _31 circuit block LB are used by the buffer BFD1... After being buffered, it is output to the memory block and the second-order transponder block. In addition, in the transponder block of Figure 2, there is also a buffer for extracting the material from the memory block. Specifically, the memory selection signal BANKM forms an active (H level), and selects its memory block (the first to the first memory block in the memory block) from its memory. The read data signal of the body block (the Jth memory block) is buffered and output to the read by the buffer BFE1, BFE2.. buffer corresponding to the repeater block of the memory block 112460.doc 51 1312570. Take the shell line RDOL, RD1L.... In addition, the bank selection signal BANKMb becomes inactive (L level), When the memory block (the first memory block) is formed in a non-selection state, the output states of the buffers BFE1, BFE2, . . . corresponding to the repeater block of the memory block are set to a high impedance state. The read data signal from the other memory block in which the memory select signal is actively formed can be correctly output to the logic circuit block LB. In addition, in the present embodiment, when access is from the host side, the selection corresponds to access. The memory block of the area 'selects only the character line machine of its memory block. Thereby, the read data field self-selected memory block is output to the read data line RDOL, RD1L via the repeater block. 7.3. Sub-pixel driver cell configuration / 22 display sub-pixel driver cell configuration example. In Figure 22, the data driver block contains image data whose respective outputs correspond to one sub-pixel portion.

如圖15之資料驅動器DRa之驅動器胞dr以可 子像素驅動器胞SDC1,SDC2, SDC3構成。此 SDC2, SDC3分別係R(紅)用、G(綠)用 SDC2,SDC3構成。 可藉由圖22之 此時,SDC1, B(藍)用之子像素 112460.doc •52- 1312570 驅動器胞,對應於第一個資料信號之R,G,B之影像資料 (Rl,Gl,B1)自記憶體區塊輸入。而後,子像素驅動器胞 SDC1,SDC2,SDC3進行此等影像資料(R1,⑴,Bl)之d/a 轉換,並將第一個R,G,B之資料信號(資料電壓)輪出至對 應於第一條資料線之R,G,B用之焊墊。 同樣地,驅動器胞DRC2藉由R用、G用、b用之子像素 驅動器胞SDC4,SDC5,SDC6構成,對應於第二個資料芦 谠之R,G,B之影像資料(R2, G2,B2)自記憶體區塊輸入。 • 而後’子像素驅動器胞SDC4, SDC5, SDC6進行此等影像 資料(R2, G2, B2)之D/A轉換,將第二個R,G,B之資料信號 (資料電壓)輸出至對應於第二條資料線之R,G,B用之焊 墊。其他子像素驅動器胞亦相同。 另外’子像素數量並不限定於3個,亦可為4個以上。此 外,子像素驅動器胞之配置亦不限定於圖22,亦可如沿著 D2方向堆疊配置R用、G用、b用之子像素驅動器胞。 7·4感測放大器、記憶胞之配置 • 圖23顯示感測放大器、記憶胞之配置例。感測放大器區 塊中對應於1個像素之部分包含:R用之感測放大器 SAR0〜SAR5、G用之感測放大器SAG0〜SAG5及Β用之感測 放大器SAB0〜SAB5。此外,圖23中,在D1方向堆疊配置2 個(廣義而言為數個)感測放大器(及缓衝器)而後,在堆疊 配置之第一、第二感測放大器S ARO,S AR1之D1方向側, 沿著D1方向而並列之2列之記憶胞行(縱型胞)中,上側列 之§己憶胞行之位元線如連接於第一感測放大器SAR0,下 112460.doc -53- 1312570 側列之記憶胞行之位元線如連接於第二感測故大器 SAR1。而後,第_、第二感測放大器sar〇,SAR1進行自 記憶胞讀取之影像資料之信號放大,藉此,可自 SARI輸出2位元之影像資料。其他感測放大器與記憶胞之 關係亦相同。The driver cell dr of the data driver DRa of Fig. 15 is constituted by sub-pixel driver cells SDC1, SDC2, SDC3. This SDC2 and SDC3 are composed of R (red) and G (green) by SDC2 and SDC3, respectively. At the time of Figure 22, SDC1, B (blue) sub-pixel 112460.doc • 52- 1312570 driver cell, corresponding to the first data signal R, G, B image data (Rl, Gl, B1 ) Input from the memory block. Then, the sub-pixel driver cells SDC1, SDC2, and SDC3 perform d/a conversion of the image data (R1, (1), Bl), and rotate the data signals (data voltages) of the first R, G, and B to correspond to Pads for R, G, and B on the first data line. Similarly, the driver cell DRC2 is composed of sub-pixel driver cells SDC4, SDC5, and SDC6 for R, G, and b, and corresponds to the image data of R, G, and B of the second data reed (R2, G2, B2). ) Input from the memory block. • Then the 'sub-pixel driver cells SDC4, SDC5, SDC6 perform D/A conversion of these image data (R2, G2, B2), and output the second R, G, B data signals (data voltage) to correspond to The solder pads for R, G, and B of the second data line. The other sub-pixel driver cells are also the same. Further, the number of sub-pixels is not limited to three, and may be four or more. Further, the arrangement of the sub-pixel driver cells is not limited to Fig. 22, and the sub-pixel driver cells for R, G, and b may be stacked and arranged in the D2 direction. 7.4 Configuration of Sense Amplifier and Memory Cell • Figure 23 shows an example of the configuration of a sense amplifier and a memory cell. The portion of the sense amplifier block corresponding to one pixel includes: sense amplifiers for R, SAR0 to SAR5, sense amplifiers SAG0 to SAG5 for G, and sense amplifiers SAB0 to SAB5 for use. In addition, in FIG. 23, two (generally a plurality of) sense amplifiers (and buffers) are stacked and arranged in the D1 direction, and then D1 of the first and second sense amplifiers S ARO, S AR1 in the stacked configuration. On the direction side, in the memory cell row (longitudinal cell) of two columns juxtaposed along the direction D1, the bit line of the upper side column of the cell line is connected to the first sense amplifier SAR0, the lower 112460.doc - 53- 1312570 The bit line of the memory cell in the side column is connected to the second sensing SAR1. Then, the _th and second sense amplifiers sar〇, SAR1 perform signal amplification of the image data read from the memory cell, whereby the 2-bit image data can be output from the SARI. The relationship between other sense amplifiers and memory cells is also the same.

圖23之情況下,可如以下地實現在1個水平掃描期間之 影像資料之數次讀取。亦即,在第一水平掃描期間(第一 掃描線之選擇期間),首先選擇字元線WL1 a,進行影像資 料之第一次讀取’輸出第一次之資料信號DATAa。此種情 況下,來自感測放大器SAR0〜SAR5,SAG0〜SAG5 SABO〜SAB5之R,〇, b之影像資料分別輸入子像素驅動器 胞SDC1,SDC2,SDC3。其次,在相同之第__水平掃描期 間,選擇字元線WL lb,進行影像資料之第二次讀取,輸 出第二次之資料信號DATAb ^此種情況下,來自感測放大 器 SAR0〜SAR5, SAG0〜SAG5, SAB0〜SAB5之R,g,B之影像 資料分別輸入子像素驅動器胞SDC91,SDC92, sdc93。 7_5重排布線區域 本實施形態可在子像素驅動器胞(驅動器胞)之配置區域 内設置重排子像素驅動器胞(驅動器胞)之輸出信號之取出 線之排列順序用之重排布線㈣。如&,由於可將布㈣ 之切換抑制在最小限度,因此,可縮小資料驅動器區塊與 a曰 焊塾間之布線區域在D2方向之寬度,可實現狹窄之細長 片。 如圖24之El,E2所示 子像素驅動器胞之輸出信號(資料 H2460.doc •54- 1312570 L號)之取出線,如沿著D2方向(縱方向)布線。此等取出 線係自貧料驅動器區塊取出子像素驅動器胞之輪出信號用 之線,如藉由第四層之鋁布線層ALD而形成。此外,圖Μ 中’連接子像素驅動器胞之輸出線與顯示面板之資料線用 之焊墊Pl’ P2, P3·..,配置於資料驅動器區塊及記憶體區塊 之D2方向侧。 而後’圖24中’重排此等取出線之排列順序用之重排布 線區域(第一、第二重排布線區域)設於子像素驅動器胞之 配置區域中。具體而言,重排布線區域形成於比子像素驅 動器胞内之局部線之第一、第二層鋁布線層ALA、ALB上 層之區域。而後,該重排布線區域以因應焊墊排列順序之 順序重排取出線之排列順序。此時,所謂因應焊墊排列順 序之順序,亦可為焊墊之排列順序,亦可為以指定之規則 變更焊墊排列順序之順序。此外,重排布線區域係藉由 E1,E2所示之取出線或後述之E6〜E9之取出線位置變更線 而形成之布線區域。 如圖24中,其胞編號並非3之倍數(廣義而言為j之倍 數’ J為2以上之整數)之子像素驅動器胞sdci,SDC2, SDC4, SDC5, SDC7, SDC8···屬於第一群,其胞編號為3之 倍數之子像素驅動器胞SDC3, SDC6, SDC9.·.屬於第二群。 而後’ E1所示之第一群之取出線係屬於第一群之子像素 驅動器胞 SDC1, SDC2, SDC4, SDC5, SDC7, SDC8...之輸出 信號之取出線。該E1所示之第一群之取出線在第一重排布 線區域中重排其排列順序。具體而言,在第一重排布線區 112460.doc -55- 1312570 域按…、焊塾Pl,P2, p4, P5, P7, P8..·之順序重排取出線之 排列順序。亦即,係以除去其焊墊編號為3之倍數之焊墊 之焊墊排列順序,重排取出線之排列順序。藉此,在資料 驅動器區塊之D2方向側邊界(取出埠),可以SDC1,SDC2, SDC4’ SDC5, SDC7, SDC8...之順序,重排子像素驅動器胞 之輸出線之取出線來排列。 另外,E2所示之第二群之取出線係屬於第二群之子像素 驅動益胞SDC3,SDC6,SDC9..·之輸出信號之取出線。該 E2所示之第二群之取出線在第二重排布線㈣中重排其排 列順序。具體而言,在第二重排布線區域,按照谭塾”, P6, P9..·之順序重排取出線之排列順序。亦即,係以其焊 塾編號為3之倍數之焊塾之排列順序,重排取出線之排列 顺序藉此’在負料驅動器區塊之D2方向側邊界(取出 蜂)’可以SDC3,SDC6,SDC9...之順序,重排子像素驅動 器胞之輸出線之取出線來排列。 如此’在子像素驅動器内設置重排布線區域,重排取出 線之排列順序時,可將焊墊與f料驅動器區塊間之布線區 域之E3所示之區域中之布線層切換抑制在最小限度。因 而’可縮小E3所示之布線區域在的方向之寬度·,而可 實現狹窄之細長晶片。 此外’晴示之布線區域中,連接m所示之第一群之取 出線與焊墊PI, P2 P4 PS p7 D。 ’ Π P5, P7, P8.·.用之連接線,如以所 不’在第三層之結布線層ALC(廣義而言為給與之層之線) 布4另卜連接E2所不之第二群之取出線與焊墊M,p6, 112460.doc -56- 1312570 P9···用之連接線,如E5所示,在第四層之鋁布線層 ALD(廣義而言為與給與之層不同之層之線)布線。 如Ε4所示之連接線係連接來自子像素驅動器胞SDC 10之 取出線與焊墊Ρ10之線。另外Ε5所示之連接線係連接來自 子像素驅動器胞SDC9之取出線與焊墊Ρ9之線。此時,Ε4 之連接線由鋁布線層ALC而形成,Ε5之連接線由與ACL不 同之層之鋁布線層ALD而形成。因此,不需要布線層之切 換,Ε3之布線區域中,可重疊Ε4之連接線與Ε5之連接線 而布線。因而,可進一步縮小Ε3之布線區域在D2方向之 寬度WIT,而可實現狹窄之細長晶片。 7.6取出位置變更線 本實施形態將變更圖24之El,E2所示之取出線之取出位 置用之取出位置變更線布線於重排布線區域。如E6所示之 QCL1及QCL2係變更子像素驅動器胞SDC1, SDC2之輸出信 號(輸出線)之取出位置用之取出位置變更線。同樣地,E7 所示之QCL4,QCL5係SDC4,SDC5之取出位置變更線,E8 所示之QCL7,QCL8係SDC7,SDC8之取出位置變更線,E9 所示之QCL10,QCL11係SDC10,SDC11之取出位置變更 線。 此時,如E6所示,取出位置變更線QCL1, QCL2橫跨沿 著D1方向而配置之數個子像素驅動器胞sdCI,SDC2,而 布線於D1方向(橫方向)^亦即,橫跨沿著d 1方向而配置之 2個子像素驅動器胞SDC 1, SDC2,而布線2條取出位置變 更線QCL1,QCL2。藉此’可自沿著第一重排布線區域之 112460.doc -57- 1312570 D1方向之任意位置,使用取出線而取出子像素驅動器胞 SDC1,SDC2之輸出信號。 亦即’取出位置變更線QCLi,qcl2在第三層之鋁布線 層ALC布線。因此’在沿著〇 1方向而布線之取出位置變更 線QCL1, QCL2之任意位置,形成ALC與ALD之經路(via) 時,可自其經路之形成位置,在D2方向布線以ALD形成之 取出線。藉此,可自D1方向之任意取出位置在D2方向布 線取出線’取出線之排列順序之重排容易。In the case of Fig. 23, the reading of image data during one horizontal scanning period can be realized as follows. That is, during the first horizontal scanning period (selection period of the first scanning line), the word line WL1a is first selected, and the first reading of the image data is performed to output the first data signal DATAa. In this case, the image data from the sense amplifiers SAR0 to SAR5, SAG0 to SAG5, SABO to SAB5, R, 〇, b are input to the sub-pixel driver cells SDC1, SDC2, and SDC3, respectively. Secondly, during the same __ horizontal scanning period, the word line WL lb is selected, the second reading of the image data is performed, and the second data signal DATAb is output. In this case, the sensing amplifiers SAR0 to SAR5 are obtained. The image data of R, g, and B of SAG0~SAG5, SAB0~SAB5 are input to the sub-pixel driver cells SDC91, SDC92, and sdc93, respectively. 7_5 rearrangement wiring area. In this embodiment, rearrangement wiring for the arrangement order of the output lines of the rearranged sub-pixel driver cells (driver cells) can be arranged in the arrangement area of the sub-pixel driver cells (driver cells) (4) . For example, &, because the switching of the cloth (4) can be minimized, the width of the wiring area between the data driver block and the a solder pad can be reduced in the D2 direction, and a narrow slender can be realized. As shown in Figure 24, El, E2, the output signal of the sub-pixel driver cell (data H2460.doc • 54-1312570 L) is taken along the D2 direction (longitudinal direction). These take-up lines are taken from the lean-out driver block to take out the line for the round-out signal of the sub-pixel driver cells, as formed by the fourth layer of aluminum wiring layer ALD. Further, in the figure, the output lines connecting the sub-pixel driver cells and the pads P1' P2, P3·.. for the data lines of the display panel are disposed on the D2 direction side of the data driver block and the memory block. Then, the rearrangement wiring area (first and second rearrangement wiring areas) for rearranging the order of the take-out lines in Fig. 24 is provided in the arrangement area of the sub-pixel driver cells. Specifically, the rearranged wiring region is formed in a region above the first and second aluminum wiring layers ALA and ALB of the local line in the sub-pixel drive cell. Then, the rearranged wiring area is rearranged in the order in which the strips are arranged in the order in which the pads are arranged. In this case, the order of the pads may be arranged in the order in which the pads are arranged, or the order in which the pads are arranged may be changed by a predetermined rule. Further, the rearranged wiring area is a wiring area formed by the take-out line indicated by E1, E2 or the take-out line position changing line of E6 to E9 which will be described later. As shown in FIG. 24, the sub-pixel driver cells sdci, SDC2, SDC4, SDC5, SDC7, SDC8, . . . belong to the first group whose cell number is not a multiple of 3 (in a broad sense, a multiple of j 'J is an integer of 2 or more). The sub-pixel driver cells SDC3, SDC6, SDC9.. which are multiples of 3 are belonging to the second group. Then, the fetch line of the first group shown by 'E1' belongs to the output line of the output signals of the sub-pixel driver cells SDC1, SDC2, SDC4, SDC5, SDC7, SDC8, ... of the first group. The take-out lines of the first group shown by E1 are rearranged in the first rearranged wiring area. Specifically, in the first rearranged wiring area 112460.doc - 55 - 1312570 domain, the order of the take-out lines is rearranged in the order of ..., the pads P1, P2, p4, P5, P7, P8.. That is, the order of arrangement of the removal lines is rearranged by removing the pad arrangement order of the pads whose number of pads is a multiple of three. Thereby, in the D2 direction side boundary of the data driver block (removing 埠), the order lines of the output lines of the sub-pixel driver cells can be rearranged in the order of SDC1, SDC2, SDC4' SDC5, SDC7, SDC8... . In addition, the fetch line of the second group shown by E2 belongs to the take-out line of the output signal of the sub-pixel driving benefit cells SDC3, SDC6, SDC9.. The fetch line of the second group shown in E2 is rearranged in the second rearrangement wiring (four). Specifically, in the second rearranged wiring area, the order of the take-out lines is rearranged in the order of Tan 塾", P6, P9.., that is, the number of the solder 塾 is a multiple of 3 In the order of arrangement, the arrangement order of the rearrangement lines is such that the output of the sub-pixel driver cells can be rearranged in the order of SDC3, SDC6, SDC9... in the D2 direction side boundary (removing bee) of the negative material driver block. Lines are taken out of the line. In this way, when the rearranged wiring area is set in the sub-pixel driver and the order of the rearrangement lines is rearranged, the wiring area between the pad and the f-driver block can be shown as E3. The wiring layer switching in the area is suppressed to a minimum. Therefore, the width of the wiring area indicated by E3 can be reduced, and a narrow elongated wafer can be realized. In addition, in the wiring area of the clear display, the connection m The first group of taken-out wires and pads PI, P2 P4 PS p7 D are shown. ' Π P5, P7, P8.·. Use the connecting wire, if not in the third layer of the wiring layer ALC (In a broad sense, the line of the layer is given.) The cloth 4 is connected to the second group of the wire and the pad M of the second group. , p6, 112460.doc -56- 1312570 P9···Connected wire, as shown in E5, in the fourth layer of aluminum wiring layer ALD (broadly speaking, the layer of the layer different from the layer given) The wiring shown in FIG. 4 is connected to the line from the sub-pixel driver cell SDC 10 and the pad 10. The connection line shown in FIG. 5 is connected to the take-out wire and pad from the sub-pixel driver cell SDC9. Ρ9. At this time, the connection line of Ε4 is formed by the aluminum wiring layer ALC, and the connection line of Ε5 is formed by the aluminum wiring layer ALD of a layer different from ACL. Therefore, switching of the wiring layer is not required, Ε3 In the wiring area, the connection line of the crucible 4 and the connection line of the crucible 5 can be overlapped. Therefore, the width WIT of the wiring area of the crucible 3 in the D2 direction can be further reduced, and a narrow elongated wafer can be realized. In the embodiment of the present invention, the extraction position change line for extracting the take-out position indicated by El and E2 in Fig. 24 is wired in the rearrangement wiring region. The QCL1 and QCL2 are modified as shown in E6 to change the sub-pixel driver cell SDC1. , the output position of the output signal (output line) of SDC2 is used to take out the bit. Similarly, QCL4, QCL5, SDC4, SDC5 take-out position change line, E8, QCL7, QCL8, SDC7, SDC8 take-out position change line, E9, QCL10, QCL11, SDC10 The position change line of the SDC 11 is taken out. At this time, as shown by E6, the position change line QCL1 and QCL2 are taken across a plurality of sub-pixel driver cells sdCI and SDC2 arranged along the D1 direction, and the wiring is in the D1 direction (lateral direction). That is, the two sub-pixel driver cells SDC1, SDC2 arranged along the d1 direction are crossed, and the wiring lines 2 take out the position change lines QCL1, QCL2. Thereby, the output signals of the sub-pixel driver cells SDC1, SDC2 can be taken out from any position along the direction of 112460.doc - 57 - 1312570 D1 of the first rearrangement wiring region using the take-out line. That is, the take-out position changing line QCLi, qcl2 is routed in the aluminum wiring layer ALC of the third layer. Therefore, when a path of ALC and ALD is formed at any position of the extraction position changing lines QCL1 and QCL2 which are routed along the 〇1 direction, the wiring can be formed in the D2 direction from the position where the path is formed. The take-up line formed by ALD. Thereby, it is easy to arrange the arrangement order of the wire take-out line in the D2 direction from the arbitrary take-out position in the direction D1.

圖25(A)顯示各鋁布線層之使用形態之例。如使用在縱 或橫方向布線之第一鋁布線層ALA,作為電路區塊之電晶 體之源極/汲極/閘極之連接線等。此外,使用主要在縱方 向布線之第二鋁布線層ALB,作為電源線、信號線或灰階 電麼供給線等。此外,使用主要在橫方向布線之第三銘布 線層ALC,作為資料驅動器之取出位置變更線或記憶體之 影像資料供給線等。此外,使用主要在縱方向布線之第四 鋁布線層ALD作為資料驅動器之取出線或灰階電壓供給線 等。此外,使用主要在橫方向布線乏頂端金屬之第五鋁布 線層ALE作為布線非鄰接電路區塊間之全局線等。 圖25(B)中顯示布線於子像素驅動器胞内之紹布線層 ALC之佈局例。圖25(B)中,取出位置變更線與dac驅動 用線,在寬度大之鋁布線層ALC上沿著D1方向(橫方向)布 線。此外’如1個像素部分之18條影像資料供給線在鋁布 線層ALC上沿著D1方向布線。如此,在子像素驅動器胞 内,許多影像資料供給線與圖24之£6等所示之取出位置變Fig. 25(A) shows an example of the use form of each aluminum wiring layer. For example, the first aluminum wiring layer ALA wired in the vertical or horizontal direction is used as the source/drain/gate connection line of the electric crystal of the circuit block. Further, a second aluminum wiring layer ALB mainly wired in the vertical direction is used as a power supply line, a signal line, a gray-scale electric supply line, or the like. Further, the third inscribed layer layer ALC mainly used in the horizontal direction is used as the take-out position change line of the data drive or the image data supply line of the memory. Further, a fourth aluminum wiring layer ALD mainly wired in the longitudinal direction is used as a data extraction line or a gray scale voltage supply line of the data driver. Further, a fifth aluminum wiring layer ALE which is mainly used for wiring the top metal in the lateral direction is used as a global line between the non-adjacent circuit blocks of the wiring. An example of the layout of the wiring layer ALC wired in the sub-pixel driver cell is shown in Fig. 25(B). In Fig. 25(B), the take-out position changing line and the dac driving line are wired in the D1 direction (horizontal direction) on the aluminum wiring layer ALC having a large width. Further, 18 image data supply lines such as one pixel portion are routed along the D1 direction on the aluminum wiring layer ALC. Thus, in the sub-pixel driver, many image data supply lines and the take-out position shown in Fig. 24 and the like are changed.

Ii2460.doc •58- 1312570 更線在同一層之鋁布線層alc上布線。 此外’本實施形態供給灰階電壓至子像素驅動器胞之 D/A轉換器DAC用之灰階電壓供給線,橫跨數個子像素驅 動器胞而沿著D2方向布線。具體而言,該灰階電壓供給線 藉由與取出線同一層之鋁布線層ALD,有效活用未配置取 出線之空置區域來布線。 如此,本實施形態沿著D1 (橫)方向之取出位置變更線與 影像資料供給線在鋁布線層ALC上布線。另外,沿著 D2(縱)方向之取出線與灰階電壓供給線在與aLC不同層之 鋁布線層ALD上布線。藉此,可使用兩層之鋁布線層 ALC、ALD,有效布線取出位置變更線、影像資料供給 線、取出線及灰階電壓供給線。因此,無須使用ale等其 他層之I呂布線層’而可將ALE使用於全局線等,因此可提 高布線效率,可實現狹窄之細長晶片。 另外’本實施形態係在子像素驅動器胞之輸出部SSq之 區域設置重排布線區域〇如圖24所示,第一重排布線區域 設於第一群之子像素驅動器胞SDC1,SDC2, SDC4,SDC5, SDC7,SDC8·’·之輸出部SSQ之區域。此外,第二重排布線 區域設於第二群之子像素驅動器胞SDC3, SDC6, SDC9...之 輸出部SSQ之區域。藉此,可有效活用子像素驅動器胞之 輸出部S S Q之區域’來實現取出線之排列順序之重排。亦 即,如圖24之El,E2所示’在輸出部SSQ之區域布線取出 線,並將SSQ之區域設於重排布線區域時,可在SSq兩侧 之DAC區域布線灰階電壓供給線。因此,可在相同層之鋁 112460.doc .59· 1312570 布線層ALD上布線取出線與灰階電壓供給線,可提高布線 效率。 7·7子像素驅動器胞之佈局 圖26顯示子像素驅動器胞之詳細佈局例。如圖26所示, 各子像素驅動器胞SDC1〜SDC180包含閃鎖電路LAT、位準 移位器L/S、D/A轉換器DAC及輸出部SSQ。另外,亦可在 閃鎖電路LAT與位準移位器L/S之間設置灰階控制用之 FRC(訊框率控制)電路等之其他區塊電路。 各子像素驅動器胞包含之閂鎖電路LAT,閂鎖來自記憶 體區塊MB 1之1個子像素胞部分之6位元之影像資料。位準 移位器L/S轉換來自閂鎖電路LAT之6位元影像資料信號之 電壓位準。D/A轉換器DAC使用灰階電壓進行6位元之影像 資料之D/A轉換。輸出部SSq包含進行D/A轉換器DAC之輸 出信號之阻抗轉換之運算放大器〇p(連接電壓轉發器),而 驅動對應於1個子像素胞之【條資料線。另外,輸出部ssq 除運算放大器OP之外,亦可包含放電用、8色顯示用、 DAC驅動用之電晶體(開關元件)。 而後,如圖26所示,各子像素驅動器胞(第一、第二資 料驅動器DRa,DRb)包含:配置以LV(低電壓)之電壓位準 (廣義而言為第一電壓位準)之電源動作之電路2Lv區域 (廣義而言為第一電路區域);及配置以比Lv高之Mv(中間 電壓)之電壓位準(廣義而言為第二電壓位準)之電源動作之 電路之MV區域(廣義而言為第二電路區域)。此時,匕^係 邏輯電路區塊LB、記憶體區塊ΜΒ等之動作電愿。此外, 112460.doc -60· 1312570 MV係D/A轉換器、運算放大器及電源電路等之動作電壓。 另外,掃描驅動器之輸出電晶體供&HV(高電壓)之電壓位 準(廣義而言為第三電壓位準)之電源,來驅動掃描線。 如在子像素驅動器胞之Lv區域(第一電路區域)配置閂鎖 電路LAT(或是其他之區塊電路)。此外在MV區域(第二電 路區域)配置包含D/A轉換器DAC或運算放大器〇p之輸出 部SSQ。而後,位準移位器之電壓位準之信號轉 換成MV之電壓位準之信號。 另外’圖26在子像素驅動器胞SDC1〜SDC18〇2D4方向 側吹有緩衝器電路BF1。該緩衝器電路BF丨將來自邏輯電 路區塊LB之驅動器控制信號予以緩衝後,輸出至子像素驅 動器胞SDC1〜SDC180。換言之’係作為驅動器控制信號 之轉發器區塊之功能。 具體而言,緩衝器電路BF1包含:配置於LV區域之[乂緩 衝器,與配置於MV區域之MV緩衝器。而後,1^¥緩衝器接 收來自邏輯電路區塊LB之LV之電壓位準之驅動器控制信 唬(閂鎖信號等)予以緩衝後,對配置於其D2方向側之子像 素驅動器胞之LV區域之電路(LAT)輪出。此外,Mv緩衝器 接收來自邏輯電路區塊LB之LV之電壓位準之驅動器控制 信號(DAC控制信號、輸出控制信號等),藉由位準移位器 轉換成MV之電壓位準,予以緩衝後,對配置於其方向 側之子像素驅動器胞之MV區域之電路(DAC、SSq)輸出。 而後,本實施形態如圖26所示,係以各子像素驅動器胞 之各MV區域(或各LV區域)沿著01方向而鄰接之方式配置 112460.doc • 61 · 1312570 子像素驅動器胞SDC1〜SDC180。亦即,鄰接之子像素驅 動器胞夾著沿著D2方向之鄰接邊界而反射鏡配置》如子像 素驅動器胞SDC1與SDC2以MV區域鄰接之方式配置。此 外,子像素驅動器胞SDC3與SDC91亦以MV區域鄰接之方 式配置。另外。子像素驅動器胞SDC2與SDC3以各LV區域 鄰接之方式配置。 如圖26所示’以MV區域鄰接之方式配置時,無須在子 像素驅動器胞間設置護圈等。因此,比鄰接MV區域與Lv 區域之方法,可縮小資料驅動器區塊在D1方向之寬度,來 謀求積體電路裝置之小面積化。 此外,藉由圖26之配置方法,可有效利用鄰接之子像素 驅動器胞之MV區域作為子像素驅動器胞之輸出信號之取 出線之布線區域,而可提高佈局效率。Ii2460.doc •58- 1312570 The wires are routed on the same layer of aluminum wiring layer alc. Further, in the present embodiment, the gray scale voltage supply line for supplying the gray scale voltage to the D/A converter DAC of the sub-pixel driver cell is wired in the D2 direction across a plurality of sub-pixel drive cells. Specifically, the gray scale voltage supply line is routed by effectively using the vacant area in which the take-out line is not disposed by the aluminum wiring layer ALD of the same layer as the take-out line. As described above, in the present embodiment, the take-out position changing line and the image data supply line in the D1 (horizontal) direction are wired on the aluminum wiring layer ALC. Further, the take-out line and the gray-scale voltage supply line along the D2 (longitudinal) direction are wired on the aluminum wiring layer ALD of a layer different from the aLC. Thereby, the two-layer aluminum wiring layers ALC and ALD can be used to effectively extract the position change line, the image data supply line, the take-out line, and the gray-scale voltage supply line. Therefore, it is possible to use the ALE for the global line or the like without using the Ilu wiring layer of other layers such as ale, thereby improving the wiring efficiency and realizing a narrow elongated wafer. Further, in the present embodiment, a rearrangement wiring region is provided in a region of the output portion SSq of the sub-pixel driver cell. As shown in FIG. 24, the first rearrangement wiring region is provided in the sub-pixel driver cells SDC1, SDC2 of the first group. The area of the output portion SSQ of SDC4, SDC5, SDC7, SDC8·'. Further, the second rearranged wiring area is provided in the area of the output portion SSQ of the sub-pixel driver cells SDC3, SDC6, SDC9, ... of the second group. Thereby, the area of the output portion S S Q of the sub-pixel driver cell can be effectively utilized to realize the rearrangement of the arrangement order of the fetch lines. That is, as shown in El, E2 of FIG. 24, when the line is taken out in the area of the output portion SSQ, and the area of the SSQ is set in the rearranged wiring area, the gray scale of the DAC area on both sides of the SSq can be arranged. Voltage supply line. Therefore, the wire extraction line and the gray scale voltage supply line can be routed on the same layer of aluminum 112460.doc .59· 1312570 wiring layer ALD, which can improve the wiring efficiency. Layout of 7·7 Sub-Pixel Driver Cell Figure 26 shows a detailed layout example of the sub-pixel driver cell. As shown in Fig. 26, each of the sub-pixel driver cells SDC1 to SDC180 includes a flash lock circuit LAT, a level shifter L/S, a D/A converter DAC, and an output portion SSQ. Further, other block circuits such as an FRC (frame rate control) circuit for gray scale control may be provided between the flash lock circuit LAT and the level shifter L/S. Each sub-pixel driver cell includes a latch circuit LAT that latches 6-bit image data from a sub-pixel cell portion of the memory block MB1. The level shifter L/S converts the voltage level of the 6-bit image data signal from the latch circuit LAT. The D/A converter DAC uses a gray scale voltage for D/A conversion of 6-bit image data. The output portion SSq includes an operational amplifier 〇p (connected voltage transponder) that performs impedance conversion of the output signal of the D/A converter DAC, and drives a data line corresponding to one sub-pixel cell. Further, the output unit ssq may include a transistor (switching element) for discharging, 8-color display, and DAC driving in addition to the operational amplifier OP. Then, as shown in FIG. 26, each of the sub-pixel driver cells (the first and second data drivers DRa, DRb) includes: a voltage level (in a broad sense, a first voltage level) configured with LV (low voltage) a circuit 2Lv region of a power supply operation (in a broad sense, a first circuit region); and a circuit for configuring a power supply operation of a voltage level of Mv (intermediate voltage) higher than Lv (in a broad sense, a second voltage level) The MV area (in the broadest sense, the second circuit area). At this time, the operation logic of the logic circuit block LB, the memory block, and the like is performed. In addition, 112460.doc -60· 1312570 MV is an operating voltage such as a D/A converter, an operational amplifier, and a power supply circuit. In addition, the output transistor of the scan driver supplies a voltage source of &HV (high voltage) (in the broadest sense, the third voltage level) to drive the scan line. The latch circuit LAT (or other block circuit) is disposed in the Lv region (first circuit region) of the sub-pixel driver cell. Further, an output portion SSQ including a D/A converter DAC or an operational amplifier 〇p is disposed in the MV area (second circuit area). Then, the signal of the voltage level of the level shifter is converted into a signal of the voltage level of the MV. Further, in Fig. 26, a buffer circuit BF1 is blown on the side of the sub-pixel driver cells SDC1 to SDC18?2D4. The buffer circuit BF 缓冲 buffers the driver control signal from the logic circuit block LB and outputs it to the sub-pixel drive cells SDC1 to SDC180. In other words, it functions as a repeater block of the drive control signal. Specifically, the buffer circuit BF1 includes a [乂 buffer" disposed in the LV area and an MV buffer disposed in the MV area. Then, the 1^¥ buffer receives the driver control signal (latch signal, etc.) from the voltage level of the LV of the logic circuit block LB, and buffers the LV area of the sub-pixel driver cell disposed on the D2 direction side thereof. The circuit (LAT) turns out. In addition, the Mv buffer receives the driver control signal (DAC control signal, output control signal, etc.) from the voltage level of the LV of the logic circuit block LB, and is buffered by the level shifter into a voltage level of the MV to be buffered. Then, the circuit (DAC, SSq) of the MV area of the sub-pixel driver cell disposed on the direction side thereof is output. Then, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 26, 112460.doc • 61 · 1312570 sub-pixel driver cells SDC1 are arranged such that each MV region (or each LV region) of each sub-pixel driver cell is adjacent to the 01 direction. SDC180. That is, the adjacent sub-pixel drive cells sandwich the adjacent boundary along the D2 direction and the mirror arrangement is arranged such that the sub-pixel driver cells SDC1 and SDC2 are adjacent to each other with the MV area. In addition, the sub-pixel driver cells SDC3 and SDC91 are also arranged adjacent to each other in the MV area. Also. The sub-pixel driver cells SDC2 and SDC3 are arranged adjacent to each LV region. As shown in Fig. 26, when the MV areas are arranged adjacent to each other, it is not necessary to provide a guard ring or the like between the sub-pixel driver cells. Therefore, the width of the data driver block in the D1 direction can be made smaller than the method of adjoining the MV area and the Lv area, thereby reducing the area of the integrated circuit device. Further, by the arrangement method of Fig. 26, the MV area of the adjacent sub-pixel driver cell can be effectively utilized as the wiring area of the output line of the output signal of the sub-pixel driver cell, and the layout efficiency can be improved.

此外,如圖22、圖26所示,本實施形態係以其各個MV 區域(第二電路區域)鄰接之方式配置第一、第二資料驅動 器DRa,DRb。此外,係以第一資料驅動器DRa之LV區域 (第一電路區域)鄰接於第一記憶體區塊MB 1(第J記憶體區 塊)’第二資料驅動器DRb之LV區域(第一電路區域)鄰接於 第一記憶體區塊MB 2 (第J+1之記憶體區塊)之方式配置。如 圖22、圖26中,第一記憶體區塊MB1鄰接於第一資料驅動 器DRa之子像素驅動器胞SDCl,SDC4,SDC7...SDC88之LV 區域而配置。此外,第二記憶體區塊MB2係鄰接於第二資 料驅動器DRb之子像素驅動器胞SDC93,SDC96, SDC99"_SDC180之LV區域而配置。而後,記憶體區塊 112460.doc -62- 1312570 MBi,MB2以LV之電壓位準之電源動作。因此,如此將子 像素驅動器胞之LV區域鄰接於記憶體區塊而配置時,可縮 小藉由資料驅動器區塊及記憶體區塊而構成之驅動器巨集 胞在D1方向之寬度,來謀求積體電路裝置之小面積化。 7·8 D/A轉換器 圖27顯示子像素驅動器胞包含之D/A轉換器(DAC)之詳 細構造例。該D/A轉換器係進行所謂T〇umament方式之d/a 轉換之電路,且包含:灰階電壓選擇器slni〜slnU, SLP1〜SLP11及預解碼器12〇。 此時,灰階電壓選擇器SLN卜SLNU係由(廣義而言 為弟導電型)之電晶體構成之選擇器,灰階電壓選擇器 SLP1〜SLP11係由p型(廣義而言為第二導電型)之電晶體構 成之選擇器,且此等N型、p型之電晶體成對而構成轉移閘 極。如構成SLN1之N型電晶體與構成slpi之p型電晶體成 對’而構成轉移閘極。 在灰階電壓選擇器SLN1〜SLN8, SLP1~SLP8之輸入端子 上’分別連接 V0〜V3,V4〜V7, V8~V11, V12〜V15, V16~V19,V20〜V23,V24〜V27,V28〜V31之灰階電壓供給 線。而後’預解碼器12〇輸入影像資料D0〜D5,進行如圖 28(A)所示之真值表所示之解碼處理。而後,而後,將選 擇信號S1〜S4, XS1〜XS4分別輸出至灰階電壓選擇器 SLN1〜SLN8,SLP1〜SLP9。此外,將選擇信號S5〜S8, XS5〜XS8分別輸出至SLN9及SLN10、SLP9及SLP10,並將 S9〜S12, XS9〜XS12分別輸出至 SLNll, SLP11。 112460.doc -63 · 1312570 如影像資料D0〜D5係(100000)情況下,如圖28(A)之真值 表所示,選擇信號S2,S5,S9(XS2,XS5, XS9)形成主動。 藉此,灰階電壓選擇器SLN1,SLP1選擇灰階電壓VI, SLN9, SLP9選擇 SLN1, SLP1 之輸出,SLN11, SLP11 選擇 SLN9,SLP9之輸出。因此,輸出灰階電壓VI至輸出部 SSQ。同樣地,影像資料D0〜D5係(〇1 〇〇〇〇)情況下,選擇 信號S3(XS3)形成主動。因此,灰階電壓選擇器SLN1, SLP1選擇灰階電壓V2 ’輸出灰階電壓V2至輸出部SSQ。 • 此外,影像資料D0-D5為(001〇〇〇)情況下,選擇信號si, S6,S9(XS1,XS6,XS9)形成主動。因此,灰階電壓選擇器 SLN2,SLP2 選擇灰階電壓 V4,SLN9,SLP9 選擇 SLN2 SLP2之輸出’ SLN11,SLP11選擇SLN9,SLP9之輸出。因 此輸出灰階電壓V4至輸出部SSQ。 而後,本實施形態如圖28(B) (C)所示,在圖27之〇/八轉 換器中供給灰階電壓V0〜V31用之灰階電壓供給線,橫跨 數個子像素驅動器胞而沿著D2(D4)方向布線。如圖28(b) • 中,灰階電壓供給線係橫跨沿著D2方向而並列之子像素驅 動器胞SDC1,SDC4’ SDC7,而布線於⑴方向。此外:、此 等灰階電壓供給線如圖28(B) (〇斯-^ , 、,所不,布線於D/A轉換器 (灰階電壓選擇器)之配置區域上。 更具體而言如圖28(B)所示,在;你 任子像素驅動器胞之以八轉 換器之配置區域,沿著D2方向配害.& 乃rj配置· N型電晶體區域(卩型 井)及P型電晶體區域(N型井)。另认 另外,在子像素驅動器胞 之D/A轉換器以外之電路(輸出部、 1立+移位器、閃鎖電 112460.doc -64- 1312570 路)之配置區域,沿著與D2方向正交之D1方向配置:N型 電晶體區域(P型井)及P型電晶體區域(N型井)。換言之,沿 著D2方向而鄰接之子像素驅動器胞係夾著沿著D1方向而 鄰接之邊界而反射鏡配置。如驅動器胞SDC1與SDC4夾著 其鄰接邊界而反射鏡配置,SDC4與SDC7夾著其鄰接邊界 而反射鏡配置。 如構成子像素驅動器胞SDC1之D/A轉換器之灰階電壓選 擇器SLN1〜SLN11之N型電晶體,形成於圖28(B)所示之子 像素驅動器胞之N型電晶體區域NTR1,構成灰階電壓選擇 器SLP1~SLP11之P型電晶體形成於P型電晶體區域PTR1。 具體而言如圖28(C)所示,構成灰階電壓選擇器SLN11之N 型電晶體TRF1,TRF2,及構成灰階電壓選擇器SLN9, SLN10之N型電晶體TRF3, TRF4形成於N型電晶體區域 NTR1。另外,構成灰階電壓選擇器SLP11之P型電晶體 TRF5, TRF6,及構成灰階電壓選擇器SLP9, SLP10之P型電 晶體TRF7, TRF8形成於P型電晶體區域PTR1。而後,子像 素驅動器胞之其他電路之N型電晶體區域及P型電晶體區域 沿著D1方向而配置,另外N型電晶體區域NTR1及P型電晶 體區域PTR1沿著D2方向而配置。 圖27之D/A轉換器,如構成灰階電壓選擇器SLN1之N型 電晶體與構成灰階電壓選擇器SLP1之P型電晶體成對構成 轉移閘極。因此,沿著D2方向布線灰階電壓供給線時,可 對此等P型、N型電晶體共同連接灰階電壓供給線,可輕易 構成轉移閘極,而可提高佈局效率。 112460.doc -65 - 1312570 另外,對D/A轉換器以外之電路,如θ鎖電路,需要輸 入來自《己憶體區塊之影像資料。而後,如圖28(Β)所示, 該影像資料藉由沿扣方向而布線之影像㈣供給線而供 給。此外,從圖26之佈局㈣,在子丫象素驅動器胞内之信 號流動方向係D1方向。因此,如圖28(Β)所示,沿著⑴方 向並列配置D/A轉換器以外之電路之N型電晶體區域及p型 電晶體區域時’可沿著信號之流向有效地佈局。因此,圖 28(B)之電晶體區域之排列,於圖%之配置之子像素驅動 器胞中形成最佳之佈局。 另外,上述詳細說明本實施形態,不過熟悉本技藝之業 者可te易理解,在實際上不脫離本發明新型事項及效果範 圍内可作許多修改。因此,該修改例全部包含於本發明 之範圍内。如說明書或圖式中,至少—次與更廣義或同義 之不同用語(第一介面區域、第二介面區域等)一起記載之 用浯(輸出側i/f區域、輸入側I/F區域等),在說明書或圖式 之任何處,均可替換成其不同之用語。此外,積體電路裝 置及電子機器之構造、配置及動作亦不限定於本實施形態 中說明者,而可作各種修改來實施。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1 (A) (B) (C)係本實施形態之比較例之說明圖。 圖2(A) (B)係有關積體電路裝置之安裝之說明圖。 圖3係本實施形態之積體電路裝置之構造例。 圖4係各種型式之顯示驅動器與其内藏之電路區塊之 例。 112460.doc -66- 1312570 圖5(A) (B)係本實施形態之積體電路裝置之平面佈局 例。 圖6(A) (B)係積體電路裝置之剖面圖之例。 圖7係積體電路裝置之電路構造例。 圖8(A) (B) (C)係資料驅動器及掃描驅動器之構造例。 圖9(A) (B)係電源電路及灰階電壓生成電路之構造例。 圖10(A) (B) (C)係D/A轉換器及輸出電路之構造例。 圖11(A) (B)係鄰接記憶體區塊與資料驅動器區塊而配置 之方法之說明圖。 圖12(A) (B)係比較例之說明圖。 圖13(A) (B)係記憶體區塊及資料驅動器區塊之配置之說 明圖。 圖14係在1個水平掃描期間數次讀取影像資料之方法之 說明圖。 圖1 5係資料驅動器及驅動器胞之配置例。 圖16(A) (B) (C)係記憶胞之構造例。 圖17係橫型胞時之記憶體區塊及驅動器胞之配置例。 圖18係縱型胞時之記憶體區塊及驅動器胞之配置例。 圖19(A) (B)係電子機器之構造例。 圖20(A) (B)係巨集胞化方法之說明圖。 圖2 1係轉發器區塊之構造例。 圖22係子像素驅動器胞之配置例。 圖23係感測放大器及記憶胞之配置例。 圖24係焊墊布線方法之說明圖。 112460.doc •67· 1312570 圖25(A)(B)係鋁布線層之使用形態等之說明圖。 圖26係子像素驅動器胞之構造例。 圖27係D/A轉換器之構造例。Further, as shown in Figs. 22 and 26, in the present embodiment, the first and second data drivers DRa, DRb are arranged such that their respective MV regions (second circuit regions) are adjacent to each other. In addition, the LV area (first circuit area) of the first data driver DRa is adjacent to the first memory block MB 1 (the Jth memory block) LV area of the second data driver DRb (the first circuit area) The configuration is adjacent to the first memory block MB 2 (the memory block of J+1). As shown in Figs. 22 and 26, the first memory block MB1 is disposed adjacent to the LV area of the sub-pixel driver cells SDCl, SDC4, SDC7, ..., SDC88 of the first data driver DRa. Further, the second memory block MB2 is disposed adjacent to the LV area of the sub-pixel driver cells SDC93, SDC96, SDC99"_SDC180 of the second data driver DRb. Then, the memory block 112460.doc -62 - 1312570 MBi, MB2 operates at the voltage level of the LV. Therefore, when the LV area of the sub-pixel driver cell is arranged adjacent to the memory block, the width of the driver macro cell formed by the data driver block and the memory block in the D1 direction can be reduced to obtain the product. The area of the bulk circuit device is small. 7·8 D/A converter Fig. 27 shows a detailed configuration example of a D/A converter (DAC) included in the sub-pixel driver cell. The D/A converter is a circuit for performing d/a conversion in a so-called T〇umament mode, and includes: gray scale voltage selectors slni to slnU, SLP1 to SLP11, and a predecoder 12A. At this time, the gray scale voltage selector SLN is a selector composed of a transistor (in a broad sense, a conductivity type), and the gray scale voltage selectors SLP1 to SLP11 are p-type (in a broad sense, the second conductive The transistor of the type) is formed as a selector, and the N-type and p-type transistors are paired to form a transfer gate. The N-type transistor constituting SLN1 is paired with the p-type transistor constituting slpi to constitute a transfer gate. On the input terminals of the gray scale voltage selectors SLN1 to SLN8 and SLP1 to SLP8, 'connect V0 to V3, V4 to V7, V8 to V11, V12 to V15, V16 to V19, V20 to V23, V24 to V27, V28 to Gray-scale voltage supply line for V31. Then, the pre-decoder 12 inputs the video data D0 to D5, and performs decoding processing as shown in the truth table shown in Fig. 28(A). Then, the selection signals S1 to S4 and XS1 to XS4 are output to the gray scale voltage selectors SLN1 to SLN8, SLP1 to SLP9, respectively. Further, selection signals S5 to S8, XS5 to XS8 are output to SLN9 and SLN10, SLP9 and SLP10, respectively, and S9 to S12, XS9 to XS12 are output to SLN11 and SLP11, respectively. 112460.doc -63 · 1312570 In the case of image data D0 to D5 (100000), as shown in the truth table of Fig. 28(A), the selection signals S2, S5, S9 (XS2, XS5, XS9) form the initiative. Thereby, the gray scale voltage selectors SLN1, SLP1 select the gray scale voltage VI, SLN9, SLP9 select SLN1, the output of SLP1, SLN11, SLP11 select the output of SLN9, SLP9. Therefore, the gray scale voltage VI is output to the output portion SSQ. Similarly, in the case of the image data D0 to D5 (〇1 〇〇〇〇), the selection signal S3 (XS3) forms the initiative. Therefore, the gray scale voltage selectors SLN1, SLP1 select the gray scale voltage V2' to output the gray scale voltage V2 to the output portion SSQ. • In addition, when the image data D0-D5 is (001〇〇〇), the selection signals si, S6, S9 (XS1, XS6, XS9) form the initiative. Therefore, the gray scale voltage selector SLN2, SLP2 selects the gray scale voltages V4, SLN9, SLP9 selects the output of SLN2 SLP2 'SLN11, and SLP11 selects the output of SLN9, SLP9. Therefore, the gray scale voltage V4 is output to the output portion SSQ. Then, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 28(B) and (C), the gray-scale voltage supply line for the gray-scale voltages V0 to V31 is supplied to the 〇/eight converter of FIG. 27 across a plurality of sub-pixel driver cells. Route along the D2 (D4) direction. In Fig. 28(b), the gray scale voltage supply line straddles the subpixel driver cells SDC1, SDC4' SDC7 which are arranged in the D2 direction, and is wired in the (1) direction. In addition: these gray-scale voltage supply lines are as shown in Figure 28(B) (Muse-^, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, As shown in Fig. 28(B), in your sub-pixel driver cell, the configuration area of the eight converters is matched along the D2 direction. & rj configuration · N-type transistor region (卩-well) And the P-type transistor region (N-well). In addition, the circuit other than the D/A converter of the sub-pixel driver cell (output section, 1 vertical + shifter, flash lock power 112460.doc -64- The arrangement area of 1312570) is arranged along the D1 direction orthogonal to the D2 direction: an N-type transistor region (P-type well) and a P-type transistor region (N-type well). In other words, adjacent to the D2 direction The pixel driver cell is arranged with a mirror adjacent to the boundary adjacent to the D1 direction. If the driver cells SDC1 and SDC4 sandwich the adjacent boundary and the mirror is disposed, the SDC4 and the SDC7 sandwich the adjacent boundary and the mirror is arranged. N-type transistor of the gray-scale voltage selector SLN1 to SLN11 of the D/A converter of the sub-pixel driver cell SDC1, forming The N-type transistor region NTR1 of the sub-pixel driver cell shown in Fig. 28(B), the P-type transistor constituting the gray-scale voltage selectors SLP1 to SLP11 is formed in the P-type transistor region PTR1. Specifically, as shown in Fig. 28(C) The N-type transistors TRF1, TRF2 constituting the gray-scale voltage selector SLN11, and the N-type transistors TRF3 and TRF4 constituting the gray-scale voltage selectors SLN9, SLN10 are formed in the N-type transistor region NTR1. P-type transistor TRF5, TRF6 of gray scale voltage selector SLP11, and P-type transistor TRF7, TRF8 constituting gray scale voltage selector SLP9, SLP10 are formed in P-type transistor region PTR1. Then, sub-pixel driver cell other The N-type transistor region and the P-type transistor region of the circuit are arranged along the D1 direction, and the N-type transistor region NTR1 and the P-type transistor region PTR1 are arranged along the D2 direction. The D/A converter of Fig. 27, The N-type transistor constituting the gray scale voltage selector SLN1 and the P-type transistor constituting the gray scale voltage selector SLP1 form a transfer gate in pairs. Therefore, when wiring the gray scale voltage supply line along the D2 direction, it is possible to These P-type and N-type transistors are connected to the gray scale voltage. Lines can easily form a transfer gate and improve layout efficiency. 112460.doc -65 - 1312570 In addition, for circuits other than D/A converters, such as the θ-lock circuit, you need to input images from the memory block. Then, as shown in Fig. 28 (Β), the image data is supplied by the image (4) supply line routed in the direction of the buckle. Further, from the layout (4) of Fig. 26, in the sub-pixel driver The signal flow direction is in the direction of D1. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 28(Β), when the N-type transistor region and the p-type transistor region of the circuit other than the D/A converter are arranged side by side in the direction of (1), it can be effectively arranged along the flow direction of the signal. Therefore, the arrangement of the transistor regions of Fig. 28(B) forms an optimum layout in the sub-pixel driver cells of the % configuration. The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is understood that many modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the modifications are all included in the scope of the invention. In the specification or the drawings, at least one time is used together with the terms of the broader or synonymous (first interface area, second interface area, etc.) (output side i/f area, input side I/F area, etc.) ), anywhere in the specification or schema, can be replaced with its different terms. Further, the structure, arrangement, and operation of the integrated circuit device and the electronic device are not limited to those described in the embodiment, and various modifications can be made. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 (A), (B) and (C) are explanatory views of a comparative example of the present embodiment. 2(A) and (B) are explanatory views of the mounting of the integrated circuit device. Fig. 3 is a view showing an example of the structure of the integrated circuit device of the embodiment. Figure 4 shows an example of various types of display drivers and their built-in circuit blocks. 112460.doc - 66- 1312570 Fig. 5 (A) and (B) are diagrams showing an example of a planar layout of the integrated circuit device of the present embodiment. Fig. 6(A) and (B) are diagrams showing an example of a sectional view of a system circuit device. Fig. 7 is a circuit configuration example of an integrated circuit device. Fig. 8(A)(B)(C) shows a configuration example of a data driver and a scan driver. 9(A) and (B) show examples of the configuration of a power supply circuit and a gray scale voltage generating circuit. Fig. 10 (A) (B) (C) shows a configuration example of a D/A converter and an output circuit. 11(A) and (B) are explanatory diagrams of a method of arranging adjacent memory blocks and data driver blocks. Fig. 12 (A) and (B) are explanatory views of a comparative example. Figure 13 (A) (B) is an explanatory diagram of the arrangement of the memory block and the data drive block. Fig. 14 is an explanatory diagram showing a method of reading image data several times during one horizontal scanning. Fig. 1 is a configuration example of a data driver and a driver cell. Fig. 16 (A) (B) (C) is a structural example of a memory cell. Fig. 17 is a diagram showing an arrangement example of a memory block and a driver cell in a horizontal cell type. Fig. 18 is a diagram showing an arrangement example of a memory block and a driver cell in a vertical cell state. 19(A) and (B) show examples of the structure of an electronic device. Fig. 20 (A) (B) is an explanatory diagram of a macrophageization method. Fig. 2 is a structural example of a repeater block. Fig. 22 shows an example of the arrangement of the sub-pixel driver cells. Fig. 23 is a configuration example of a sense amplifier and a memory cell. Fig. 24 is an explanatory view showing a wiring pad wiring method. 112460.doc •67· 1312570 Fig. 25(A)(B) is an explanatory view showing the use form and the like of the aluminum wiring layer. Fig. 26 is a configuration example of a sub-pixel driver cell. Fig. 27 is a configuration example of a D/A converter.

圖28⑷(B) (C)係D/A轉換器之子解 轉換器之佈局之說明圖。 .、盗之真值表與D/A 【主要元件符號說明】Fig. 28(4)(B) (C) is an explanatory diagram of the layout of the converter of the D/A converter. ., the truth table of the stolen and D / A [main component symbol description]

10 積體電路裝置 12 輸出側I/F區域 14 輸入側I/F區域 20 記憶體 22 記憶胞陣列 24 列位址解碼器 26 行位址解碼器 28 寫入/讀取電路 40 邏輯電路 42 控制電路 44 顯示時間控制電路 46 .主機介面電路 48 RGB介面電路 50 資料驅動器 52 資料閂鎖電路 54 D/A轉換電路 56 輸出電路 70 掃描驅動器 112460.doc -68- 1312570 72 移位暫存器 73 掃描位址生成電路 74 位址解碼器 76 位準移位器 78 輸出電路 90 電源電路 92 昇壓電路 94 調整器電路 96 VCOM生成電路 98 控制電路 110 灰階電壓生成電路 112 選擇用電壓生成電路 114 灰階電壓選擇電路 116 調整暫存器 CB1〜CBN 第一〜第N電路區塊 112460.doc -69-10 Integrated circuit device 12 Output side I/F area 14 Input side I/F area 20 Memory 22 Memory cell array 24 column address decoder 26 Row address decoder 28 Write/read circuit 40 Logic circuit 42 Control Circuit 44 Display Time Control Circuit 46. Host Interface Circuit 48 RGB Interface Circuit 50 Data Driver 52 Data Latch Circuit 54 D/A Conversion Circuit 56 Output Circuit 70 Scan Driver 112460.doc -68- 1312570 72 Shift Register 73 Scan Address generation circuit 74 Address decoder 76 Level shifter 78 Output circuit 90 Power supply circuit 92 Boost circuit 94 Regulator circuit 96 VCOM generation circuit 98 Control circuit 110 Gray scale voltage generation circuit 112 Selection voltage generation circuit 114 Gray scale voltage selection circuit 116 adjusts the registers CB1 C CBN first to Nth circuit blocks 112460.doc -69-

Claims (1)

1312570 十、申請專利範圍·· 1.-種積體電路襄置,其特 、惠—哲 电 在將自積體電路穿番Λ 邊之弟-邊向相對之第三邊之方向作為第—方向 '置短 積體電路裝置長邊之第二邊向相對之第四邊之方向字自 . :二方向時’包含沿著前述第-方向而配置之第—〜:為 電路區塊(Ν為2以上之整數), 第Ν :, 前述第一〜第Ν電路區塊包含: 言己憶影像資料之至少!個記憶體區塊,及 • =動資料線用之至少1個資料驅動器區塊, 則述記憶體區塊與前述資料驅動 -方向而鄰接配置。 純…』述第 2.如請求項!之積體電路裝置,其中前述第一〜第 塊包含: & £ 第一〜第I記憶體區塊(1為2以上之整數);及 對前述各個第一〜第〗記憶體區塊,沿著前述第—方向 而各個鄰接配置之第一〜第丨資料驅動器區塊。 • 3·如請求項2之積體電路裝置,其中在將前述第一方向之 相反方向作為第三方向時,係在前述第—〜第味憶體區 塊中之第J記憶體區塊<[)之前述第三方向側,鄰接 配置前述第一〜第1資料驅動器區塊中之第J資料驅動器區 塊, 在前述第J記憶體區塊之前述第—方向側’鄰接配置 月)述第—〜第1記憶體區塊中之第J+1記憶體區塊, 在前述第J+1記憶體區塊之前述第一方向側,鄰接配 I12460.doc 1312570 置前述第 塊0 一〜第I資料驅動器區塊 中之第J+1資料馬區 動器區 4. 5.1312570 X. The scope of application for patents·· 1.- The integrated circuit circuit is set up, and its special, Hui-Zhedian is in the direction of the third side of the opposite side of the self-integrated circuit. The direction 'sets the second side of the long side of the integrated circuit device to the direction of the opposite fourth side. From: the second direction 'includes the first along the first direction - ~: is the circuit block (Ν For an integer greater than 2), the first:, the first to the third circuit blocks include: At least the image data of the words! The memory block, and the == at least one data driver block for the active data line, wherein the memory block is adjacent to the data driving direction. Pure..." Description 2. As requested! The integrated circuit device, wherein the first to the first blocks include: & £ first to first memory blocks (1 is an integer of 2 or more); and for each of the first to the first memory blocks, The first to third data driver blocks are disposed adjacent to each other along the aforementioned first direction. 3. The integrated circuit device of claim 2, wherein when the opposite direction of the first direction is the third direction, the Jth memory block in the first to the first memory block < a third data direction block in the first to first data driver blocks adjacent to the third direction side of the [[], and adjacent to the first-direction side of the J-th memory block. The first J+1 memory block in the first to the first memory block, in the first direction side of the J+1th memory block, adjacent to the I12460.doc 1312570, the first block 0 ~ The first J+1 data in the first data drive block is the horse area. 4. 如“項3之積體電路震置,其中在前述以 與前述第川記憶體區塊之間共时位址料器。體£塊 如請求項2之積體電路裝置,其中在將前述第—方向之 為第三方向時’係在前述第-〜第1記憶體: 塊中:第1記憶體區塊(丨训)之前述第三方向側,鄰接 配置刖述第一〜第!資料驅動器區塊中之第】資料驅動 % 5 ° 在前述第J記憶體區塊之前述第一方向側,配置前述 第一〜第I資料驅動器區塊中之第J+1資料驅動器區塊, 在前述第J+1資料驅動器區塊之前述第一方向側,鄰 接配置前述第-〜第Ϊ記憶體區塊中之第J+1記憶體區塊。 6, 如睛求項2至5中任一項之積體電路裝置,其中在自主機 側存取時,係僅選擇前述第一〜第丨記憶體區塊中對應於 存取區域之記憶體區塊之字元線。 、For example, the integrated circuit of item 3 is located, wherein the foregoing is a device for synchronizing the bit slab between the foregoing and the chuan memory block, and the body block is the integrated circuit device of claim 2, wherein - When the direction is the third direction, 'in the first to the first memory: in the block: the third direction side of the first memory block (training), and the first to the first data are arranged adjacent to each other. In the driver block, the data drive % 5 ° is arranged on the first direction side of the first J memory block, and the J+1th data drive block in the first to the first data drive blocks is arranged. The first direction side of the J+1th data driver block is adjacent to the J+1th memory block in the first to the second memory blocks. An integrated circuit device in which, when accessing from the host side, only the word lines of the memory blocks corresponding to the access areas in the first to the second memory blocks are selected. 7. 如請求項2至5中任一項之積體電路裝置,其中包含數個 轉發器區塊,其各個鄰接配置於前述各個第一〜第〖記情 體區塊’ 别述數個轉發器區塊分別包含來自前述各個第一〜第I 記憶體區塊之讀取資料信號用之緩衝器, 在§己憶庫選擇信號被活化,選擇前述第--第I記憶體 區塊中之第J記憶體區塊(1 g j<I)時,來自前述第j記憶體 區塊之讀取資料信號’藉由對應於前述第j記憶體區塊之 112460.doc 1312570 轉發益區塊之緩衝器予以緩衝,而輸出至讀取資料線, 在剛述5己憶庫選擇信號成為非活性,前述第j記憶體 區塊成為非選擇時,對應於前述第j記憶體區塊之轉發器 區塊之緩衝器之輸出狀態設定成冑阻抗狀態。 8.如請求項!至5中任—項之積體電路裝置,其中連接於前 述記憶體區塊之記憶胞之字核,係在前述記憶體區塊 内’沿著前述第二方向而布線, 對前述資料驅動器區塊輸出記憶於前述記憶體區塊之7. The integrated circuit device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, comprising a plurality of transponder blocks, each of which is arranged adjacent to each of the first to the first syllabic blocks. The buffer blocks respectively comprise buffers for reading data signals from the first to the first memory blocks, and are selected in the first-first memory block. In the case of the J memory block (1 g j < I), the read data signal from the aforementioned j-th memory block is forwarded by the 112460.doc 1312570 corresponding to the aforementioned j-th memory block. The buffer is buffered and output to the read data line. When the selected memory block becomes inactive and the j-th memory block becomes non-selected, the transponder corresponding to the j-th memory block is The output state of the buffer of the block is set to the 胄 impedance state. 8. As requested! The integrated circuit device of the fifth aspect, wherein the word core of the memory cell connected to the memory block is routed along the second direction in the memory block, and the data driver is Block output memory in the aforementioned memory block 影像資料之位元線,係在前述記憶體區塊内,沿著前述 第一方向而布線。 9. 如凊未項⑴中任一項之積體電路裝置,其中係自前述 元憶體區塊對前述資料㈣器區塊,在i個水平掃 間數次讀取記憶於前述記憶體區塊之影像資料。' 10. =:9Γ積體電路裝置’其中藉由在1個水平掃指期 :::别述記憶體區塊内之數個不同之字元線,而在工 =平掃描期間數次讀取記憶於前述記憶體區塊之 丄丄·如睛求項1至5中 驅動器區塊係包含沿著前述第 J别述資料 資料驅動器。 方向而堆叠配置之數個 12·如請求項11之積體電路裝置,复 中夕楚,, U中則迷數個資料驅動考 中之第一資料驅動器閂鎖自 益 ^^u 己隐體區塊在第一火承 知描期間第-次讀取之影像資¥水千 料之⑽轉換,並將藉由D/A轉 仃所問鎖之影像資 轉換而獲得之資料信號輸出 112460.doc 1312570 至資料信號輸出線, . 前述數個資料驅動器 記憶體區塊在前述第—卜貝料驅動器閃鎖自前述 資料,進行所門鎖7平掃描期間第二次讀取之影像 轉換而择=像資料之⑽轉換,並將藉由DM 13 料信號輸出至資料信號輸出線。 i3·如凊未項U之積體電路 中之第一* 置,其中前述數個資料驅動器 苐一貝料驅動器分別包含: 配置有以第—電壓位 路區域,& 旱之電源而動作之電路之第一電 配置有以比前述第一 電壓位準尚之第二電壓位準之電 源而動作之電路之第二電路區域, 月i述第、第二資料驅動器之前述第一資料驅動器之 第一電路區域鄰接於笛 。 、第5己憶體區塊,前述第二資料驅 動器之第一電路區域鄰接於第二記憶體區塊而配置。 如請求項1至5中任-項之積體電路裝置,其中在將顯示 面板之水平掃描方向之像素數作為卿,將i個像素部分 之影像資料之位元數作為PDB,將記憶體區塊之區塊數 作為MBN,在1個水平掃描期間自記憶體區塊讀取之影 像資料之讀取次數作為RN時, 前述記憶體區塊之感測放大器區塊包含沿著前述第二 方向而並列之P個感測放大器, A述感測放大器之數量P係為p = (MBNxRN)。 15·如請求項1至5中任—項之積體電路裝置,其中前述記憶 112460.doc 1312570 體區塊之感測放大器區塊係在前述第一方向 數個感測放大器。 隹1配置 ,如請求項15之積體電路裝置,其中係在被堆疊 二第二感測放大器之前述第一方向側,沿著前述第: 之^而並列之2列之記憶胞行中,上側之列之記憶胞行 =讀連接於前述第—_放大器,下側之列之記憶 匕仃之位兀線連接於前述第二感測放大器。 17:=項1至5中任一項之積體電路裝置,其中用以將前 枓驅動15區塊之輸出線與前述資料線予以電性連接 1 貧料驅動器用焊塾,係配置於前述資料驅動器區塊之 :述第一方向側,並且配置於前述記憶體區塊之前述第 一方向側。 18.^求項17之積體電路裝置’其中前述資料驅動器區塊 係包含數個子像素驅動器胞,其係其各個輸线應於i 個子像素部分之影像資料之資料信號, 用以將前述子像素驅動器胞之輸出信號取出線之排列 頃序予以重排之重排布線區域,係設於前述子像素驅動 盗胞之配置區域。 19·^請求項18之積體電路裝置,其中前述數個子像素驅動 益胞中之屬於第—群之子像素驅動器胞之輸出信號取出 線之第—群之取出線,係在第-重排布線區域被重排排 列順序, 刖述數個子像素驅動器胞中之屬於第二群之子 動器胞之輸出信號取出線之第二群之取出線,係在第二 H2460.doc 1312570 重排布線區域被重排排列順序。 20.如請求項1至5中任-項之積體電路震置 驅動器區塊係包含數個子像素 ' 中前述資料 出對應於!個子像素部分之影像料’其係其各個輪 豕貪枓之資料信號, 用以將來自前述記憶體區塊之 你主 像貢枓供給至前诚; 像素驅動器胞用之影像資料供給总 /a * . 0 、 係檢跨數個前述子 像素礙動器胞,而沿著前述第一 乃向布線。 求項f裝置’其中前述子像素驅 =包含使用灰階電壓進行影像f料之亀轉換之DM轉換 用以於前述D/A轉換器中供給前述灰階電壓用之灰階 電壓供料,係橫跨數個前述子像素㈣ 前述第二方向布線。 〜耆 22.The bit line of the image data is routed along the first direction in the memory block. 9. The integrated circuit device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the data from the meta-memory block to the aforementioned data (four) block is read and stored in the memory area several times between i horizontal sweeps. Block image data. ' 10. =: 9 Γ 体 电路 电路 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' The memory block is stored in the memory block. The driver block includes the data device driver along the foregoing J. Directions and stacking configuration of several 12 · As in Item 11 of the integrated circuit device, Fu Zhong Xi Chu, U in the number of data-driven test of the first data drive latch self-help ^^u In the first fire-fighting period, the block reads the image of the first reading of the image (10), and converts the image signal obtained by D/A to the image of the lock. 112460.doc 1312570 to the data signal output line, . The above several data driver memory blocks are flashed from the aforementioned data in the aforementioned first-before-be-loaded device, and the image is read for the second time during the door lock 7-level scanning. The data is converted (10) and output to the data signal output line by the DM 13 material signal. I3· The first one of the integrated circuits of the U, wherein the plurality of data drivers and the bucker drivers respectively comprise: the device is configured to operate in the first voltage region, & The first circuit of the circuit is configured with a second circuit region of the circuit that operates at a second voltage level than the first voltage level, and the first data driver of the second data driver A circuit area is adjacent to the flute. And a fifth memory block, wherein the first circuit region of the second data driver is disposed adjacent to the second memory block. The integrated circuit device of any one of the items 1 to 5, wherein the number of pixels in the horizontal scanning direction of the display panel is taken as the number of pixels, and the number of bits of the image data of the i pixel portions is taken as the PDB, and the memory area is used. The number of blocks in the block is taken as MBN. When the number of readings of the image data read from the memory block during one horizontal scanning is taken as RN, the sense amplifier block of the memory block includes the second direction along the foregoing direction. For the P sense amplifiers that are juxtaposed, the number P of the sense amplifiers is p = (MBNxRN). 15. The integrated circuit device of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the sense amplifier block of the memory block 112460.doc 1312570 is in the first direction of the plurality of sense amplifiers.隹1 configuration, such as the integrated circuit device of claim 15, wherein in the first direction side of the second sense amplifier being stacked, along the memory cell line of the two columns juxtaposed in the foregoing: The memory cell row of the upper side = read and connected to the aforementioned -_ amplifier, and the bit line of the memory of the lower side is connected to the second sense amplifier. The integrated circuit device of any one of the items 1 to 5, wherein the output line for driving the front block 15 block and the data line are electrically connected to each other; The data driver block is disposed on the first direction side and disposed on the first direction side of the memory block. 18. The integrated circuit device of claim 17, wherein the data driver block comprises a plurality of sub-pixel driver cells, wherein the respective transmission lines are data signals of image data of the i sub-pixel portions, The rearranged wiring area in which the output signal extraction lines of the pixel driver cells are rearranged is arranged in the arrangement area of the sub-pixel driving thieves. The integrated circuit device of claim 18, wherein the first plurality of sub-pixels drive the output line of the output signal take-out line of the sub-pixel driver cells of the first group to be in the first-rear arrangement The line areas are rearranged in a sequence, and the second group of the output lines of the output signal take-out lines belonging to the second group of sub-pixel driver cells are described in the second H2460.doc 1312570 rearrangement wiring. The areas are rearranged in order. 20. If the integrated circuit of any one of the claims 1 to 5 is set, the driver block contains several sub-pixels, and the above information corresponds to! The image of the sub-pixel part is the data signal of each rim greedy, which is used to supply the main image Gong gong from the memory block to the former; the image data supply for the pixel driver is total /a *. 0, the detection of a plurality of the aforementioned sub-pixel hindrance cells, and along the aforementioned first direction wiring. The device f is configured to: wherein the sub-pixel drive includes a DM conversion for converting the image f material using a gray scale voltage for supplying the gray scale voltage supply for the gray scale voltage in the D/A converter. The second direction wiring is spanned across a plurality of the aforementioned sub-pixels (four). ~耆 22. 如請求項21之積體電路裝置’其中在前述子像素驅動器 胞之前述D/A轉換器之配置區域,沿著前述第二方向而 配置有N型電晶體區域及p型電晶體區域, 在前述子像素驅動器胞之前述D/A轉換器以外之電路 配置區域’沿著前述第—方向配置有_電晶體區域及p 型電晶體區域。 23.如請求項22之積體電路裝置,其中藉由配置於前述D/A 轉換器之前述配置區域之^^型電晶體區域、p型電晶體區 域之N型電晶體及p型電晶體,構成前述D/A轉換器之電 廢選擇器之轉移閘極。 24.如請求項}至5中任一項之積體電路裝置,其中包含: 112460.doc 1312570 在前述第一~第N電路區塊之前述第二方向側,沿著前 述第四邊而設置之第一介面區域;及 將前述第二方向之相反方向作為第四方向時,在前述 第一〜第N電路區塊之前述第四方向側,沿著前述第二邊 而設置之第二介面區域。 25. —種電子機器,其包含: 如請求項1至5中任一項之積體電路裝置,及 藉由前述積體電路裝置而驅動之顯示面板。 112460.docAn integrated circuit device of claim 21, wherein an N-type transistor region and a p-type transistor region are disposed along the second direction in an arrangement region of the D/A converter of the sub-pixel driver cell, A circuit arrangement region other than the D/A converter of the sub-pixel driver cell is disposed with a _ transistor region and a p-type transistor region along the first direction. 23. The integrated circuit device of claim 22, wherein the N-type transistor and the p-type transistor are disposed in the transistor region, the p-type transistor region, and the p-type transistor region of the configuration region of the D/A converter. A transfer gate constituting the electric waste selector of the aforementioned D/A converter. The integrated circuit device according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising: 112460.doc 1312570, disposed on the second direction side of the first to Nth circuit blocks, along the fourth side a first interface region; and a second interface disposed along the second side of the first to Nth circuit blocks on the fourth direction side of the first to Nth circuit blocks when the opposite direction of the second direction is the fourth direction region. An electronic device comprising: the integrated circuit device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and a display panel driven by the integrated circuit device. 112460.doc
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