TWI311595B - Woven fabric useful in protective apparel and process for making the same - Google Patents
Woven fabric useful in protective apparel and process for making the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI311595B TWI311595B TW92114274A TW92114274A TWI311595B TW I311595 B TWI311595 B TW I311595B TW 92114274 A TW92114274 A TW 92114274A TW 92114274 A TW92114274 A TW 92114274A TW I311595 B TWI311595 B TW I311595B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- fabric
- component
- resistant
- tear
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 114
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 poly(p-phenylphenylphthalamide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000470 poly(p-phenylene terephthalate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000544061 Cuculus canorus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- HERSWHWQXZRIDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-amine Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(N)C=C HERSWHWQXZRIDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000784 Nomex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004763 nomex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- IHWDSEPNZDYMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indol-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(N)=CC2=C1 IHWDSEPNZDYMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMRPHVYVACZOJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-azabicyclo[3.1.1]hepta-1(7),2,4-triene-6-carbonyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)N1C2=CC=CC1=C2 VMRPHVYVACZOJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100025800 E3 SUMO-protein ligase ZBED1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000786317 Homo sapiens E3 SUMO-protein ligase ZBED1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010042 air jet spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930004069 diterpene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004141 diterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000075 skin burn Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/442—Cut or abrasion resistant yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/12—Modifying stretch/bulk properties of textured yarns or the like by after-treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/0035—Protective fabrics
- D03D1/0041—Cut or abrasion resistant
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
- D03D15/25—Metal
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/49—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads textured; curled; crimped
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/513—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/573—Tensile strength
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/20—Metallic fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/30—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polycondensation products not covered by indexing codes D10B2331/02 - D10B2331/14
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/04—Heat-responsive characteristics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/063—Load-responsive characteristics high strength
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3065—Including strand which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/313—Strand material formed of individual filaments having different chemical compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3065—Including strand which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/313—Strand material formed of individual filaments having different chemical compositions
- Y10T442/3138—Including inorganic filament
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3293—Warp and weft are identical and contain at least two chemically different strand materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3301—Coated, impregnated, or autogenous bonded
- Y10T442/3309—Woven fabric contains inorganic strand material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3301—Coated, impregnated, or autogenous bonded
- Y10T442/3317—Woven fabric contains synthetic polymeric strand material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3976—Including strand which is stated to have specific attributes [e.g., heat or fire resistance, chemical or solvent resistance, high absorption for aqueous composition, water solubility, heat shrinkability, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/164,049 US20030228821A1 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2002-06-06 | Fire-retardant fabric with improved tear, cut, and abrasion resistance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200400291A TW200400291A (en) | 2004-01-01 |
| TWI311595B true TWI311595B (en) | 2009-07-01 |
Family
ID=29710121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW92114274A TWI311595B (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2003-05-27 | Woven fabric useful in protective apparel and process for making the same |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030228821A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1549793B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2005529249A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20050008783A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1659323A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003247466A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60313197T2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI311595B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003104538A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060084337A1 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-20 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Blended outer shell fabrics |
| US7589036B2 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2009-09-15 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Flame resistant fabrics having increased strength |
| US7127879B2 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2006-10-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ply-twisted yarn for cut resistant fabrics |
| KR100623734B1 (ko) * | 2004-05-21 | 2006-09-19 | 주식회사 파비노 | 직물구조체 및 그 제조방법 |
| US20060089069A1 (en) * | 2004-10-27 | 2006-04-27 | Allen Michael B Ii | Simulated rip stop fabrics |
| PL1877607T3 (pl) * | 2005-04-26 | 2010-06-30 | Teijin Aramid Gmbh | Tekstylny wyrób płaski i odzież ochronna zawierająca ten wyrób płaski |
| WO2008027454A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Flame resistant fabrics and garments made from same |
| US9994978B2 (en) | 2008-01-04 | 2018-06-12 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Flame resistant fabrics having improved resistance to surface abrasion or pilling and methods for making them |
| CN103153116B (zh) * | 2010-09-29 | 2015-09-09 | Ykk株式会社 | 拉链链条以及拉链 |
| US8819866B2 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2014-09-02 | International Textile Group, Inc. | Flame resistant fabric and garments made therefrom |
| PT3310949T (pt) * | 2015-06-17 | 2021-06-24 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Tecido de separação resistente ao calor |
| EP3529403B1 (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2025-06-18 | Firestone Fibers & Textiles Company, LLC | Hybrid twisted cord |
| IL266137B (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2022-07-01 | Sceye Sa | A light-than-air vehicle with a shell, a laminate for such a shell and a method for producing such a laminate |
| CN110476487A (zh) * | 2017-03-31 | 2019-11-19 | 麦格纳座椅公司 | 具有低热导率的电路板及其构造方法 |
| RS66783B1 (sr) * | 2017-12-22 | 2025-06-30 | Sanko Tekstil Isletmeleri San Tic A S | Predivo sa kompozitnim jezgrom, odevni artikal koji sadrži predivo sa kompozitnim jezgrom, postupak za proizvodnju prediva sa kompozitnim jezgrom i upotreba prediva sa kompozitnim jezgrom |
| US11661683B2 (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2023-05-30 | Milliken & Company | Flame resistant textile |
| CN109797477A (zh) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-24 | 公安部第一研究所 | 一种防割服装面料 |
| CN114026275A (zh) | 2019-03-28 | 2022-02-08 | 南磨房公司 | 阻燃织物 |
| CN109989160B (zh) * | 2019-04-26 | 2021-03-30 | 上海谐好安全科技有限公司 | 透气耐用阻燃提花织物 |
| IL293453A (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2022-07-01 | Southern Mills Inc | Fireproof fabrics are made from long yarns with the same fiber length and fiber yarns |
| US11598027B2 (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2023-03-07 | Patrick Yarn Mills, Inc. | Methods and systems for forming a composite yarn |
| IL293987A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2022-08-01 | Southern Mills Inc | Flame resistant fabrics with increased strength |
| MX2024001576A (es) | 2021-08-10 | 2024-02-14 | Southern Mills Inc | Tejidos resistentes a la flama. |
| US12146244B1 (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2024-11-19 | Milliken & Company | Fire-resistant textile |
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| US4470251A (en) * | 1978-03-30 | 1984-09-11 | Bettcher Industries, Inc. | Knittable yarn and safety apparel made therewith |
| FR2599762B1 (fr) * | 1986-06-04 | 1988-12-02 | Gosse Filature | Fil textile resistant au feu et utilisation de ce fil |
| US5119512A (en) * | 1986-06-12 | 1992-06-09 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Cut resistant yarn, fabric and gloves |
| DE3923281A1 (de) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-01-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Schmutzsensor fuer kraftfahrzeug-scheiben |
| CA2091478C (en) * | 1993-03-11 | 1996-09-24 | Claude Barbeau | Textile material for outer shell of firefighter garment |
| US5482763A (en) * | 1995-01-30 | 1996-01-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Light weight tear resistant fabric |
| GB9909850D0 (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 1999-06-23 | Hainsworth A W & Sons Ltd | Fire resistant textile material |
| US6410140B1 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2002-06-25 | Basf Corporation | Fire resistant corespun yarn and fabric comprising same |
| US6534175B1 (en) * | 2000-06-16 | 2003-03-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Cut resistant fabric |
| US6624096B2 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-09-23 | Cna Holdings, Inc. | Textile fabric for the outer shell of a firefighters's garmet |
-
2002
- 2002-06-06 US US10/164,049 patent/US20030228821A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-05-27 TW TW92114274A patent/TWI311595B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-03 KR KR10-2004-7019664A patent/KR20050008783A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-03 DE DE2003613197 patent/DE60313197T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-03 EP EP03757307A patent/EP1549793B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-03 CN CN038128756A patent/CN1659323A/zh active Pending
- 2003-06-03 WO PCT/US2003/017252 patent/WO2003104538A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-03 JP JP2004511590A patent/JP2005529249A/ja active Pending
- 2003-06-03 AU AU2003247466A patent/AU2003247466A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1659323A (zh) | 2005-08-24 |
| DE60313197D1 (de) | 2007-05-24 |
| EP1549793B1 (en) | 2007-04-11 |
| TW200400291A (en) | 2004-01-01 |
| KR20050008783A (ko) | 2005-01-21 |
| US20030228821A1 (en) | 2003-12-11 |
| WO2003104538A1 (en) | 2003-12-18 |
| DE60313197T2 (de) | 2007-12-20 |
| EP1549793A1 (en) | 2005-07-06 |
| AU2003247466A1 (en) | 2003-12-22 |
| JP2005529249A (ja) | 2005-09-29 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |