TWI310921B - Floor display system with variable image orientation - Google Patents

Floor display system with variable image orientation Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI310921B
TWI310921B TW92128286A TW92128286A TWI310921B TW I310921 B TWI310921 B TW I310921B TW 92128286 A TW92128286 A TW 92128286A TW 92128286 A TW92128286 A TW 92128286A TW I310921 B TWI310921 B TW I310921B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
display system
ground
ground display
image
electronic
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TW92128286A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200414086A (en
Inventor
D Blum Ronald
A Thibodeau Joseph
Kokonaski William
Katzman Youval
Harari Boaz
Greenberg Kobby
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Intellimats Llc
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Priority claimed from US10/285,639 external-priority patent/US6873266B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/438,923 external-priority patent/US6982649B2/en
Application filed by Intellimats Llc filed Critical Intellimats Llc
Publication of TW200414086A publication Critical patent/TW200414086A/en
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Publication of TWI310921B publication Critical patent/TWI310921B/en

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  • Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Description

1310921 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明之具體實施例係關於一種具有可變影像方位(以 及其他特徵)的地面顯示系統。具體而言,該地面顯示系統 顯示的-影像可根據觀看者的角纟進行定向及/或重新定 =,使該影像更易看見及理解。為了使影像定向及/或重新 定向,可讓該影像旋轉、移動或偏移。 【先前技術】 的形式出現。諸如 —方面’在廣告及 —種空間為地面空 廣告及其他訊息通常以「垂直空間」 .廣告板、牆壁、吸頂式顯示器等。另 訊息上具有巨大潛力卻被極大忽略的另 間’其特徵係「水平空間」。 人們努力運用地面空間進行廣告。已知黏性的(即「_ 的」地面貼物。此類貼物可包括彩色影像,並傳達某種廣 告訊息’諸如「喝可樂」°然而’此類廣告媒介係有限的 =二=態的,不易改變。另-方面,美國專利案 =417,778(其以提及方式併人本文中)描述―種與 ί之可變更電予顯示器’其可輕易改變影像及内容,使廣 σ訊息可迅速調整並有效瞄準所需客戶。 / 自St:由Ϊ地板或地面上顯示影像進行廣告或發体訊 〜觀眾、仃有效溝通仍然具有挑戰。其中— 何使顯示器的内容以,使之容易觀看及理解。相反: 垂直泛間巾’―般沒有㈣影像方位的挑戰。例如, 看奢電腦監視器或電視機時,從觀看者的角度,顯示:1310921 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] A specific embodiment of the present invention relates to a ground display system having a variable image orientation (and other features). Specifically, the image displayed by the ground display system can be oriented and/or re-defined according to the viewer's corner , to make the image easier to see and understand. To orient and/or reorient the image, the image can be rotated, moved, or offset. The form of [Prior Art] appears. Such as - aspects 'in advertising and space is ground-based advertising and other information is usually "vertical space". Advertising boards, walls, ceiling-mounted displays and so on. Another feature that has great potential but is greatly ignored is its “horizontal space”. People try to use the floor space for advertising. Viscous (ie "_" ground stickers. Such stickers can include color images and convey certain advertising messages such as "drinking cola". However, such advertising media are limited = two = state In other respects, the U.S. Patent No. 417,778 (which is incorporated herein by reference) describes the type of illuminating device that can be easily changed to display the image and content. Quickly adjust and effectively target the customers you need. / From St: Displaying images or advertising on the floor or on the ground ~ The audience and the effective communication are still challenging. Among them - how to make the contents of the display easy to watch And understand. On the contrary: vertical pan-towels—there is no (four) image orientation challenge. For example, when looking at a luxury computer monitor or television, from the perspective of the viewer, it shows:

88696.DOC 1310921 ==1二;二人們在絕大多數情況下總是用雙 中… 向天空。因此,同樣,廣告與訊息 =像在垂直空間也多半係相對於觀看者正立。 問、自““象在水平空間時’亦會存在影像方位的 、例如’在地面上並與該地面共面的—影像可從許多 不同的方向上接近或觀看。根據觀看者接近的方向,從觀 料的角|’該影像可為正立、倒立'側向,或傾斜於任 万向。具體而言’假定地面上的影像係定向於當觀看者 向北走時容易觀看及理解(即相對於觀看者正立)。則對於 向南走的觀看纟,該影像倒立,因此很難理解。同樣,假 定地面上的影像係定向於當觀看者向西走時為正立7,則相 同的影像對於向東走的觀看者係倒立的。 如果考慮語言差別如何影響影像表現,此類考慮事項會 更加複雜。例如,雖然英語文章係從左至右及從上到下閱 讀,但以此順序,在諸如日語之類的亞洲語言中,文章的 行從左至右前進並且各行係從上至下閱讀。以色列的文章 係從右至左。 【發明内容】 本專利申請案係根據下列美國臨時專利申請下的35 U.S.C.§119(e) : 2002年10月12曰歸標的專利申請序號 60/418,626,2002年11月19日歸檔的專利申請序號 60/428,387,以及2002年11月22日歸檔的專利申請序號 60/429,044。此外,本專利申請案係2003年5月16日歸彳當的 專利申請序號10/438,923的部分連續申請案。專利申請序88696.DOC 1310921 ==1 two; two people in most cases always use double... to the sky. Therefore, similarly, advertisements and messages = like in the vertical space, are mostly erect relative to the viewer. Q. From "When in horizontal space" there will also be image orientations, such as 'on the ground and coplanar with the ground' - images can be accessed or viewed from many different directions. Depending on the direction in which the viewer is approaching, the angle from the viewing angle of the image can be erect, inverted, lateral, or inclined to any direction. Specifically, it is assumed that the imagery on the ground is oriented for easy viewing and understanding when the viewer is heading north (i.e., erect relative to the viewer). For the viewing of the south, the image is inverted and therefore difficult to understand. Similarly, assuming that the image on the ground is oriented to the erect 7 when the viewer is heading west, the same image is inverted for the viewer who is heading east. Such considerations can be more complicated if one considers how language differences affect image performance. For example, although English articles are read from left to right and top to bottom, in this order, in Asian languages such as Japanese, the lines of the article progress from left to right and the lines are read from top to bottom. The article in Israel is from right to left. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION This patent application is based on 35 USC § 119(e) of the following U.S. Provisional Patent Application: Patent Application Serial No. 60/418,626, filed on Nov. 19, 2002, filed on Nov. 19, 2002. No. 60/428,387, and the patent application Serial No. 60/429,044 filed on November 22, 2002. In addition, this patent application is a continuation-in-part of the patent application Serial No. 10/438,923, filed on May 16, 2003. Patent application

88696.DOC 1310921 號10/438,923係2002年11月1曰歸檔的待審專利申請序號 10/285,639的部分連續申請案,而10/285,639係2002年5月3 曰歸檔的專利申請序號10/137,357的連續申請案,並於 2003年1月14曰發表為美國專利案號6,5〇7,285。專利申請 序號1 0/137,357係2001年1月24日歸檔的專利申請序號 09/767,846的連續申請案,並於2002年7月9曰發表為美國 專利案號6,417,778。專利申請序號〇9/767,846係1999年10 月15曰歸檔的專利申請序號09/418,752的連續申請案,但 現在已經廢止。專利申請序號〇9/4i8,752係1999年5月4日 歸檔的專利申請序號〇9/304,051的部分連續申請案,並於 2001年4月24日發表為美國專利案號6,219,876。上述各專 利申S3案以提及方式併入本文中。 本發明之具體實施例係關於一種具有可變影像方位(以 及其他特徵)的地面顯示系統。具體而言,該地面顯示系統 顯示的一影像可根據觀看者的角度進行定向及/或重新定 向,使該影像更易看見及理解。為了使影像定向及/或重新 定向’可讓該影像旋轉、移動或偏移。 該地面顯示系統可配置於一公開場合,諸如商業機構或 其他公共建築;並且其係配置成電子顯示可變更的任意内 容,諸如廣告或其他資訊内纟。例如’地面顯示系統可配 置於存放銷售產品的貨架附近,並顯示廣告及與產品相關 的促銷内容。&了變化的影像方位之外,地面顯示系統可 包括下列特徵:網路資料分配及管理、互動性、影像增強 光學、受控音頻、保護覆蓋廣、防滑特徵、芳香技術、曰防88696.DOC 1310921 10/438,923 is a partial application for pending patent application Serial No. 10/285,639 filed November 1, 2002, and 10/285,639 is May 3, 2002 filed for patent application Serial No. 10/137,357 The continuous application was published as US Patent Case No. 6,5,7,285 on January 14, 2003. Patent Application Serial No. 1 0/137,357 is a continuation of the patent application Serial No. 09/767,846, filed on Jan. 24, 2001, and issued to U.S. Patent No. 6,417,778. The patent application serial number 〇9/767,846 is a continuous application for patent application serial number 09/418,752 filed on October 15, 1999, but has now been abolished. Patent Application Serial No. 9/4i8, 752 is a continuation-in-part of the copending patent application Serial No. 9/304,051, filed on Apr. 24, 2001, to U.S. Patent No. 6,219,876. The above patent applications S3 are incorporated herein by reference. A particular embodiment of the invention is directed to a floor display system having a variable image orientation (and other features). In particular, an image displayed by the ground display system can be oriented and/or reoriented according to the viewer's angle to make the image easier to see and understand. In order to orient and/or reorient the image, the image can be rotated, moved or offset. The floor display system can be configured in a public place, such as a commercial establishment or other public building; and it is configured to electronically display any content that can be changed, such as advertising or other information guilt. For example, the ground display system can be placed near the shelf where the product is sold and displays advertisements and promotional content related to the product. In addition to the changing image orientation, the ground display system can include the following features: network data distribution and management, interactivity, image enhancement optics, controlled audio, wide coverage, anti-slip features, aroma technology, defense

S8696.DOC 1310921 偷竊、運用於軌道與溝渠系統、專用定位機構,以及輕巧 、撓性的各項實施。下面詳細說明本發明各項具體實施例 的這些及其他方面。 如上所述,U.S. 6,417,778揭示一種藉由一地面顯示器電 子傳送資訊之系統。具體而言,該地面顯示器可合併一可 變電子顯示器表面,例如液晶顯示器。該顯示器可連接至 電腦,因此電腦產生的影像可顯示於該顯示器。因此,顯 示器上顯示的影像可藉由產生不同的電腦影像而變更,並 將該電腦影像顯示於該顯示器。顯示器可與地面覆蓋層的 一基底部分相關聯,例如包含於其凹陷之内,或該地面覆 蓋層一插入部分的底部表面、向上表面。或者,顯示器可 與該基底部分或該插入部分整合形成。可變更顯示器可使 用複數個不同的圖形,其可在該顯示器以多種方式中的任 一種來顯示。例如,以個別或組合的形式使用示範性方法 所顯示的多個圖形,該等圖形可顯示在顯示器的一般固定 位置,或可滾動通過該顯示器。 其他用於更改地面覆蓋層上所顯示圖形之選擇辧法包括 使用發光聚合物,產生並因此改變圖形。發光聚合物可應 用於、黏附於或編入該地面覆蓋層。發光聚合物可在地面 覆蓋層的任何部分使用,例如,在基底部分或插入部分之 上;或在地面覆蓋層的各不同具體實施例的任何其他部分 上使用。在美國專利案號5,945,502、5,869,350及5,571,626 中對發光聚合物有描述,其全文以提及方式併入本文中。 顯示器的其他選擇係使用電子墨或電子紙。電子紙可從 88696.DOC -9- 1310921S8696.DOC 1310921 Theft, application to orbital and ditches systems, dedicated positioning mechanisms, and implementation of light and flexible. These and other aspects of various embodiments of the invention are described in detail below. As described above, U.S. 6,417,778 discloses a system for transmitting information electronically via a terrestrial display. In particular, the floor display can incorporate a variable electronic display surface, such as a liquid crystal display. The display can be connected to a computer so that images produced by the computer can be displayed on the display. Therefore, the image displayed on the display can be changed by generating a different computer image, and the computer image is displayed on the display. The display may be associated with a base portion of the floor covering, such as within its recess, or the bottom surface, the upper surface of the insert portion of the floor covering. Alternatively, the display can be formed integrally with the base portion or the insertion portion. The changeable display can utilize a plurality of different graphics that can be displayed in the display in any of a variety of ways. For example, the plurality of graphics displayed by the exemplary method may be used in individual or combined form, the graphics may be displayed in a generally fixed position of the display, or may be scrolled through the display. Other options for altering the graphics displayed on the floor covering include the use of luminescent polymers to create and thus change the graphics. The luminescent polymer can be applied to, adhered to, or incorporated into the floor covering. The luminescent polymer can be used in any portion of the floor covering, for example, on the base portion or the insert portion; or on any other portion of various embodiments of the floor covering. Luminescent polymers are described in U.S. Patent Nos. 5,945,502, 5,869,350, and 5,571,626, the disclosures of each of Other options for displays use electronic ink or electronic paper. Electronic paper is available from 88696.DOC -9- 1310921

Xer〇X得到,在美國專利案號5,723,204、5,604,027及 4,126,854及4,143,103中均有描述,其全文以提及方式併入 本文中。電子紙採用數千個微小的帶電珠來產生像素,稱 作Gyricon的各帶電珠大約為一根人髮的粗細。雙色珠嵌入 一填充液體的塑膠板,形成電子紙的表面。各半黑半白的 帶電珠在電場的影響下旋轉。帶電珠的黑色或白色侧向上 決足了影像。因為無需更新影像,並且因為榮幕不是背光 的,所以電子紙僅使用傳統電子顯示器所用功率之一小部 分。在電子紙上得到影像可使用諸如電磁筆及印表機之類 的裝置。 電子墨可從£墨公司(E Ink c〇rp )蹲f,地址為4 SpinelH PI.,Cambridge, MA 〇2丨%。電子墨使用微膠囊化 微機械化的顯示系統。微小的微膠囊位於兩塑膠片之間, 以產生像素。或者’膠囊可在表面上嘴射。從而產生制 的顯示材料。微型膠囊係透明的,並包含黑墨與白顏料肩 的混合物。一電荷穿過該等膠囊。由於靜電荷之故,姻 各膠囊的頂部或沈於各膠囊的底部。當顏料屑漂 子义U時’表面呈現白色。當其沈於底部時,位於愛墨 之下,則表面呈現黑色。兩種狀態均係穩定的:黑或:。 放置:孩塑膠片表面上的一透明電磁拇格控制影像的形狀 由:顯不器可以無線方式連接至(例如卜電腦,並因此藉 ㈣連接至全球資訊網 如果使用多個顯示器,則所有顯示器 内各可用-單個的編輯器經由—網頁立即改變。It is described in U.S. Patent Nos. 5,723,204, 5,604,027, 4,126,854, and 4,143,103, the entireties of each of Electronic paper uses thousands of tiny charged beads to create pixels. The charged beads called Gyricon are about the thickness of a human hair. The two-color beads are embedded in a liquid-filled plastic sheet to form the surface of the electronic paper. Each of the semi-black and white white charged beads rotates under the influence of an electric field. The black or white side of the charged bead makes up the image. Because there is no need to update the image, and because the screen is not backlit, the electronic paper uses only a fraction of the power used by conventional electronic displays. Devices such as electromagnetic pens and printers can be used to obtain images on electronic paper. The electronic ink is available from E Ink c〇rp 蹲f at 4 SpinelH PI., Cambridge, MA 〇2丨%. The electronic ink uses a microencapsulated micromechanical display system. Tiny microcapsules are placed between the two plastic sheets to create pixels. Or the capsule can be sprayed on the surface. Thereby producing a display material. The microcapsules are transparent and contain a mixture of black and white pigment shoulders. A charge passes through the capsules. Due to the static charge, the top of each capsule sinks to the bottom of each capsule. When the pigment flakes float U, the surface appears white. When it sinks to the bottom, under the ink, the surface appears black. Both states are stable: black or:. Placement: The shape of a transparent magnetic frame on the surface of the plastic sheet of the child is controlled by: the display can be connected wirelessly (for example, a computer, and thus by (4) connected to the World Wide Web. If multiple displays are used, all displays Each is available - a single editor changes immediately via the web page.

8S696.DOC 1310921 依據本發明之具體實施例,如上所述額外或其他的技術 可用於實施一地面顯示系統。本文中所用的「地面」係指 地面、地板,或任何包括混凝土、瀝音、毛毯、木頭、油 布、橡膠、乙缔及類似物之表面。圖丨顯示依照本發明的具 體實施例之一地面顯示系統100。該地面顯示系統1〇〇包含 一電子顯示裝置101,其與一地面覆蓋層1〇2相關聯。具體 而吕,該顯示裝置101可至少部分連接至、支撐於、接受於 地面覆蓋層102,或與之相關聯。地面覆蓋層1〇2與相關聯 的電子顯示裝置UH可為多種結構形 <,並且可由各種^ 型的材料構成,並非限於本文中所述之特定形式。在具體 實施例中’地面覆蓋層1G2及電子顯示裝置⑻係設計成可 在步行或其他(例如,有輪的購物車)通行方式中使用。因 此’地面覆蓋層及電子顯示裝置應足夠堅固耐用,可經受 反覆地料、行走,或承受帶輪賴車或其㈣動 過,而對地面覆蓋層及電子顯示裝置的不: 或半透明㈣護覆蓋層,能透過其看見該電子顯示裝= =保遵層保護電子顯示裝置免於腳或其他移動所 壞’諸如刮m碎片μ於環境中_所造成的損 壞。地面覆蓋層102可黏貼於地面上,也 、 輕鬆移動至各處。 了為移動式,能夠 【實施方式】8S696.DOC 1310921 In accordance with a particular embodiment of the present invention, additional or other techniques as described above may be used to implement a floor display system. As used herein, "ground" means the floor, floor, or any surface including concrete, liquefied, felt, wood, tarpaulin, rubber, enamel, and the like. The figure shows a ground display system 100 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. The floor display system 1 includes an electronic display device 101 associated with a floor covering 1 〇 2 . Specifically, the display device 101 can be at least partially connected to, supported by, received by, or associated with the floor covering 102. The floor covering 1 〇 2 and associated electronic display device UH can be of a variety of configurations <RTIgt;</RTI> and can be constructed from a variety of materials, and is not limited to the specific forms described herein. In a specific embodiment, the floor covering 1G2 and the electronic display unit (8) are designed to be used in walking or other (e.g., wheeled shopping cart) modes of travel. Therefore, the 'floor covering and electronic display device should be strong enough to withstand repeated materials, walk, or withstand wheeled vehicles or (4) moving, but not for ground coverings and electronic display devices: or translucent (4) The cover layer through which the electronic display device can be seen to protect the electronic display device from damage caused by the foot or other movements such as scratching the m pieces in the environment. The floor covering 102 can be adhered to the ground and easily moved to various locations. It is mobile and capable. [Embodiment]

圖2歧2时別係地面覆蓋層1G2的俯視_或平面U 侧視正交圖或正滿闻 及 視圖。如圖2A及2B所示,地面覆蓋層102Figure 2 shows the top view of the ground cover 1G2 or the plane U side view or the full view and view. As shown in Figures 2A and 2B, the ground cover 102

88696.DOC 1310921 ^ ° ^ V個倾斜表面。具體而言,地面覆蓋層102可包 含複數個傾斜表面212、213、214、及215,其向下傾斜且 遠離頂部表面200(其可係顯示裝置1〇1的保護覆蓋層之表 面,如上所述不),因此對於接近地面覆蓋層的人而言,該 地面覆蓋層的總周長呈現—傾斜表面。(例如)將地面覆蓋 層放置於商錢構的走廊裏時,無論步㈣過該地面覆蓄 層或藉由-帶輪購物車,此種結構均能使橫穿該地面覆蓋 層輕鬆完#。依據具體實施例,顯#裝置1()1的至少一部分 可配置成與地面覆蓋層的-或多個傾斜表面共面。對於遠 距離或正在接近該地面覆蓋層的人而言,更易看到顯示裝 置的顯示内容,因為顯示器可稍微高。 圖2C及2D顯示本發明之具體實施例,其可進一步包含— 撓性的或可壓縮的邊界部件咖。該邊界部件22G可配置成 與傾斜表面212、213、214及叫的邊緣鄰接。例如,如橫 斷面圖2D所* ’邊界部件22〇可與傾斜表面215的邊緣如 鄰接藉由提供-撓性表面,該邊界部件可使人在穿越地 面覆蓋層日争,從地面至該地面覆蓋層1〇2時能夠感受到的 突然轉變降低。該邊界料的製作材料可為(僅為舉例)金 屬木材、塑膠、天然橡膠、石夕氧橡膠、泡珠橡膠或聚胺 酯橡膠。 現在參考圖卜與地面覆蓋層1〇2相關聯的電子顯示裝置 1〇1可配置成電子顯示靜態(不能移動或變更)或動態形式 的(如捲動及其他移動或變更)圖形影像及文數資料。具體 而言,電子顯示裝置1G1可藉由有線或無線構件搞合至: 88696.DOC -12- 1310921 控制器103,並且可藉由該控制器103進行更改,以顯示使 用者選擇的任何内容。例如,如圖1所示,電子顯示裝置 101可藉由一顯示驅動電路(諸如視頻圖形配接卡105)耦合 至控制器103。控制器103可包含任何種類的電子邏輯電路 :例如,配置有軟體的一般微處理器,或專用積體電路 (application specific integrated circuit ; ASIC)。電子顯示 裝置的驅動器105可與控制器103整合或構造於ASIC之内。 控制器亦可為單板電腦的形式,具有處理器及記憶體,一 或多個構造於板内的顯示驅動電路,以及用於與外界溝通 或用於將資料裝載入記憶體的無線組件。 控制器可耦合至一儲存媒體104,其可為任何適用於儲 存數位資料的媒體形式,包括隨機存取記憶體(random access memory ; RAM)、唯讀記憶體(read-only memory ; ROM)、快閃或其他非揮發性固態電子儲存體、電子可抹除 可程式唯讀記憶體(electronically erasable and programmable read only memory ; EEPROM),或者磁碟及/ 或光碟儲存體。儲存媒體104可儲存(例如)藉由控制器103 執行的控制軟體,以及在該控制軟體的控制下,用於在電 子顯示器101上選擇顯示的視頻内容。一使用者介面(未顯 示)如具有顯示監視器及键盤的個人電腦可耦合至控制器, 使控制器的組態具有特定使用者輸入,如特定控制程式, 用以產生特殊的顯示内容及/或音頻輸出。藉由音效卡110 可將一音頻裝置m (如揚聲器)進一步耦合至該控制器103 。在控制器103的控制下,音頻裝置111可輸出儲存於儲存 88696.DOC -13- 1310921 媒體104中的所選音頻内容。電源114向地面顯示系統1〇〇 的各組件供電。該地面顯示系統可進—步包含—感應裝置 113,以提供該地面顯示系統的多種互動式應用,詳述如下 。感應裝置Π3可耦合至控制器1〇3並向其提供信號。感應 裝置與控制器的連接可為有線式或無線式。 ^ 使用(例如)耦合至一公共系統匯流排的資料埠l〇6可將 資料儲存於儲存媒體ΐθ4中。該匿流排可為(僅為舉例)通用 串列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus ·,USB)。地面顯示系統可 進步包含—無線埠107,其係(例如)使用無線WAN/Lan 卡實施。經由無線埠107,地面顯示系統1〇〇可耦合至—網 路125,並與其溝通。該網路可為任何種類的網路,包括 廣域網路(wide area network ; WAN),如網際網路;或包含 (例如)其他地面顯示系統的區域網路(1〇cal犯❹; LAN)。經由網路125,地面顯示系統1〇〇藉由無線通訊裝置 112可耦合至該網路的伺服電腦1〇8。該伺服電腦1〇8可耦 合至一資料庫109。該資料庫1〇9可儲存與操作該地面顯示 系統100相關的資料。例如,該資料庫可包含視頻及音頻内 容或控制軟體,其可下載至該地面顯示系統的儲存媒體 104。因此,可遠距離地控制該地面顯示系統1〇〇。然而, 該地面顯示系統100無需聯網,且可進行本地控制,(例如) 經由資料埠106從本地下載内容及控制軟體。此外,雖然 圖1顯示的係無線通訊方法及系統,但亦可使用有線,手統, 或者可與無線系統組合。 除了上面描述之外,本發明的具體實施例中所使用的顯 88696.DOC -14- 1310921 示技術可包括:液晶顯示器(liquid crystal display ; LCD) 、發光二極體(light-emitting diode ; LED)、有機發光二極 體(organic light-emitting diode ; OLED)、電致發光 (electroluminescent ; EL)顯示器、電漿顯示面板(plasma display panel ; PDP)、包含可印刷場發射器的場發射顯示 器(field emission display ; FED)、鐵電顯示器、聚合發光 二極體(polymeric light emitting diode ; PLED)、發光聚合 物(light emitting poiymer ; LEP)、電子紙,及發光陶器材 料或其他的發光無機材料。在各具體實施例中所使用的其 他顯示技術包括光纖技術,其中遠端影像係電子形成,並 且用一光導源將其傳送至光纖陣列或光纖束。該遠端影像 光源可在地面覆蓋層以内或以外。其他考慮的顯示技術包 括全像顯示。在該項技術中,無論白光或雷射全像均可產 生於地面覆蓋層102以内或以外,並且藉由透鏡(可為菲淫 爾透鏡)聚焦,使其可為在銳角處觀看顯示器101的人所見。 如上所述,電子顯示裝置101能夠顯示至少文數資料及 圖形影像。内容可包括單獨的文數資料、單獨的圖形影像 (如圖片),或兩者之组合;或為靜止、移動,或靜止與移 動均有,其係根據選擇的視頻内容而定。移動的文數資料 及影像可(例如)係捲動的。文數資料及圖形影像可為黑白 色或為全彩。此外,顯示裝置101可包含一個以上的不同 顯示:即,顯示裝置的顯示區域可根據内容而劃分。例如 ,顯示區域可包括兩個或以上不同的「窗戶」,各顯示不 同内容。此類對顯示器的劃分已廣為人知,例如,在「分 88696.DOC -15- 1310921 d里面的」電視機中以及各種圖形軟體應用程式的廣泛使 用,包括微軟提供的無處不在的「視窗」軟體。 各種數仫視頻檔案格式均可用於在電子顯示裝置1 〇 1上 產生SV像,其中包括動畫專家群(Moving ⑽e Experts88696.DOC 1310921 ^ ° ^ V inclined surfaces. In particular, the floor covering 102 can include a plurality of inclined surfaces 212, 213, 214, and 215 that slope downwardly and away from the top surface 200 (which can be the surface of the protective cover of the display device 1〇1, as above As described above, therefore, for a person close to the ground cover, the total perimeter of the ground cover presents an inclined surface. (For example) when the ground cover is placed in the corridor of the merchant's money structure, whether the step (4) passes the ground cover layer or by the wheeled shopping cart, the structure can easily traverse the ground cover layer. . According to a particular embodiment, at least a portion of the device 1() 1 can be configured to be coplanar with - or a plurality of inclined surfaces of the floor covering. For people who are far away or approaching the floor covering, it is easier to see the display of the display device because the display can be slightly higher. 2C and 2D show a particular embodiment of the invention, which may further comprise a flexible or compressible boundary member. The boundary member 22G can be configured to abut the inclined surfaces 212, 213, 214 and the called edge. For example, as shown in cross-sectional view 2D, the 'boundary member 22' can be contiguous with the edge of the inclined surface 215 by providing a flexible surface that allows a person to straddle the ground cover, from the ground to the The sudden change in the feeling that can be felt when the floor covering layer is 1〇2. The material for the boundary material can be (for example only) metal wood, plastic, natural rubber, stone oxide rubber, bead rubber or polyurethane rubber. Referring now to Figure 2, the electronic display device 101 associated with the floor covering 1 〇 2 can be configured to electronically display static (not moving or changing) or dynamic forms (such as scrolling and other moving or changing) graphic images and text. Number information. In particular, the electronic display device 1G1 can be coupled to: 88696.DOC -12- 1310921 controller 103 by wired or wireless means, and can be modified by the controller 103 to display any content selected by the user. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, electronic display device 101 can be coupled to controller 103 by a display drive circuit, such as video graphics adapter card 105. Controller 103 can include any type of electronic logic circuit: for example, a general purpose microprocessor configured with software, or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC). The driver 105 of the electronic display device can be integrated with or built into the controller 103. The controller may also be in the form of a single-board computer having a processor and a memory, one or more display drive circuits constructed in the board, and a wireless component for communicating with the outside world or for loading data into the memory. . The controller can be coupled to a storage medium 104, which can be any form of media suitable for storing digital data, including random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), Flash or other non-volatile solid state electronic storage, electronically erasable and programmable read only memory (EEPROM), or disk and/or optical disk storage. The storage medium 104 can store, for example, control software executed by the controller 103, and for controlling the displayed video content on the electronic display 101 under the control of the control software. A user interface (not shown) such as a personal computer having a display monitor and keyboard can be coupled to the controller such that the controller configuration has specific user inputs, such as specific control programs, for generating special display content and / or audio output. An audio device m, such as a speaker, can be further coupled to the controller 103 by the sound card 110. Under the control of the controller 103, the audio device 111 can output the selected audio content stored in the storage 88696.DOC-13-1310921 media 104. Power source 114 supplies power to the various components of the ground display system 1〇〇. The ground display system can further include an inductive device 113 to provide a variety of interactive applications for the terrestrial display system, as detailed below. The sensing device Π3 can be coupled to the controller 1〇3 and provide signals thereto. The connection between the sensing device and the controller can be wired or wireless. ^ Data can be stored in storage medium ΐ θ4 using, for example, data 埠l〇6 coupled to a common system bus. The current bar can be (for example only) a universal serial bus (USB). The terrestrial display system can be progressively included - wireless port 107, which is implemented, for example, using a wireless WAN/Lan card. Via the wireless port 107, the terrestrial display system 1 can be coupled to and communicated with the network 125. The network can be any type of network, including a wide area network (WAN) such as the Internet; or a regional network (e.g., a cal node; LAN) containing, for example, other terrestrial display systems. Via the network 125, the terrestrial display system 1 can be coupled to the servo computers 1 8 of the network by the wireless communication device 112. The servo computer 1〇8 can be coupled to a database 109. The database 1〇9 stores data related to operating the ground display system 100. For example, the database can include video and audio content or control software that can be downloaded to the storage medium 104 of the terrestrial display system. Therefore, the ground display system 1 can be remotely controlled. However, the terrestrial display system 100 does not require networking and can be locally controlled, for example, to download content and control software locally via the data stream 106. In addition, although FIG. 1 shows a wireless communication method and system, it can also be wired, hand-held, or combined with a wireless system. In addition to the above description, the display technology of the display 88696.DOC-14-110921 may include: a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light-emitting diode (LED) ), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an electroluminescent (EL) display, a plasma display panel (PDP), a field emission display including a printable field emitter ( Field emission display; FED), ferroelectric display, polymeric light emitting diode (PLED), light emitting poiymer (LEP), electronic paper, and luminescent ceramic materials or other luminescent inorganic materials. Other display technologies used in various embodiments include fiber optic technology in which the distal image is electronically formed and transmitted to a fiber array or fiber bundle using a light source. The remote image source can be inside or outside the floor covering. Other display technologies considered include holographic displays. In this technique, whether white light or a full laser image can be generated inside or outside the ground cover layer 102, and focused by a lens (which can be a Philippine lens), it can be used to view the display 101 at an acute angle. What people see. As described above, the electronic display device 101 can display at least the text data and the graphic image. The content may include separate text data, separate graphic images (such as pictures), or a combination of both; or stationary, moving, or stationary and moving, depending on the content of the selected video. The moving text data and images can be, for example, scrolled. The text data and graphic images can be black and white or full color. Further, the display device 101 may include more than one different display: that is, the display area of the display device may be divided according to the content. For example, the display area may include two or more different "windows", each displaying different content. This type of display is widely known, for example, in the "88696.DOC -15- 1310921 d" TV and a wide range of graphics software applications, including the ubiquitous "Windows" software provided by Microsoft. . Various digital video file formats can be used to generate SV images on the electronic display device 1 , 1, including the animation expert group (Moving (10) e Experts

Group,MPEG)、數位通用光碟(digita][術如❿; dvd) 或數位視頻光碟及快閃。此外,依據本發明之具體實施例 ,為了顯示於電子顯示裝置1〇1上,傳統所用的視頻内容可 轉換成數位視頻内容,(例如)在網路電視中。這樣的一個 轉換過程包括··從磁帶上獲取傳統的时電視系統委員會 (National Television Systems Committee ; NTSC)的視頻, 並藉由視頻擷取卡將其撷取於電腦上。此類卡的一範例為 Targa 2000 RTX板。擷取後’視頻會被壓縮成一樓案,具 有可用數位設備放映的格式。例如,該樓案可以酬〇 i 或MPEG 2的格式保存。 依據各具體實施例,上述地面顯示系統1〇〇的各組件可 凡全内置於地面覆盍層102之内、完全外置於地面覆蓋層 102之外,或者部分组件置於地面覆蓋層1〇2之内,而另外 的組件在其外部。 可變影傻方位 圖3顯示依據本發明的具體實施例之一具有可變影像方 位的地面顯示系統。「影像」係指能夠進行視覺表現的任 何形式’包括圖像、圖案、文字、數字等,或單獨或以任 何組合形式;以靜態或動態的格式或兩者之組合。圖3中, 地面顯示系統100顯示具有相同影像的不同形式32〇、335 88696.DOC -16- 1310921 ’其中各形式定向成從各不同方向進行觀看。具體而言, 從第一觀看者的角度,影像335可實質上為「正立」,而影 像320從該名第一觀看者的角度可實質上為「倒立」。另一 方面,從第二觀看者的角度,影像335可實質上為「倒立」 ,而影像320可實質上為「正立」。在圖3所示的地面顯示系 統中,孩系統的電子顯示裝置1〇1包含複數個隔開的顯示 模组或面板310、3 15、325、330,與地面覆蓋層1〇2相關聯 。各面板可單獨與上述任一顯示技術合併使用。可配置兩 個或以上的面板,以顯示合成影像:例如,面板325與33〇 上的各顯示内容形成一合成影像335。此外,各隔開的面板 可配置成單獨顯示影像。本文中的「單獨」係指不作為合 成影像之部分。此外,各面板可配置成其顯示的影像與另 一面板上的影像具有不同方位。 在一些應用中,對於觀看者而言,其最好僅看見正對他 的單個面板上的影像。在此類應用中,某些具有極窄視角 的標準LCD顯示器表現良好。即,藉由適當定向的顯示面 板310、315、325、330與此類標準LCD技術相配合,能夠 使相應的顯示從一個方向實質上可視,而從另—方面則實 質上無法可視。例如,根據所用的LCD技術,當觀看者接 近或停留在面板邊緣327附近時,其能夠清楚看見面板3ι〇 與315上的影像,而無法清楚看見面板325及33〇上的影像。 同樣,當觀看者接近或停留在面板邊緣329附近時,其能 夠清楚看見面板325與330上的影像,而無法清楚看見面板 3 10及315上的影像。有選擇地使面板依此定向,可使接近Group, MPEG), digital universal disc (digita) [program such as ❿; dvd) or digital video disc and flash. Moreover, in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present invention, conventionally used video content can be converted to digital video content for display on an electronic display device 101, for example, in a network television. Such a conversion process involves acquiring a video from a traditional National Television Systems Committee (NTSC) from a tape and capturing it on a computer using a video capture card. An example of such a card is the Targa 2000 RTX board. After the capture, the video will be compressed into a first floor file with a format that can be displayed by digital devices. For example, the building can be saved in the format of i or MPEG 2. According to various embodiments, the components of the above ground display system 1 can be completely built into the ground cover layer 102, completely outside the ground cover layer 102, or some components are placed on the ground cover layer. Within 2, and the other components are outside. Variable Shadow Position FIG. 3 shows a ground display system having a variable image orientation in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. "Image" means any form that is capable of visual representation 'including images, patterns, words, numbers, etc., either alone or in any combination; in a static or dynamic format or a combination of both. In Figure 3, the ground display system 100 displays different forms 32 〇, 335 88696.DOC -16 - 1310921 ' having the same image, each of which is oriented to be viewed from a different direction. In particular, from the perspective of the first viewer, the image 335 can be substantially "erected" and the image 320 can be substantially "inverted" from the perspective of the first viewer. On the other hand, from the perspective of the second viewer, the image 335 can be substantially "inverted" and the image 320 can be substantially "upright." In the floor display system shown in Figure 3, the electronic display device 101 of the child system includes a plurality of spaced apart display modules or panels 310, 3 15, 325, 330 associated with the floor covering 1 〇 2 . Each panel can be used in combination with any of the above display technologies. Two or more panels can be configured to display the composite image: for example, each of the displays on panels 325 and 33A form a composite image 335. In addition, the separate panels can be configured to display images individually. As used herein, "individual" means not being part of a synthetic image. In addition, each panel can be configured such that the image it displays has a different orientation than the image on the other panel. In some applications, it is best for the viewer to see only the image on the individual panel facing him. In such applications, some standard LCD displays with extremely narrow viewing angles perform well. That is, by suitably oriented display panels 310, 315, 325, 330 in conjunction with such standard LCD technology, the corresponding display can be substantially visually visible from one direction and substantially invisible from another perspective. For example, depending on the LCD technology used, when the viewer approaches or stays near the edge 327 of the panel, it can clearly see the images on the panels 3ι and 315, and the images on the panels 325 and 33 are not clearly visible. Similarly, when the viewer approaches or stays near the edge 329 of the panel, it can clearly see the images on the panels 325 and 330, and the images on the panels 3 10 and 315 cannot be clearly seen. Selectively orient the panel so that it can be accessed

88696.DOC -17- 1310921 地面顯示系統的觀看者不用看見—個與他倒立或歪斜的影 像’因而也勿需費力去理解。 圖4顯示上述多面板顯示器的另一可能應用。如圖*所示 ’各面板可配置成單獨顯示其他面板的影像(如使用兩個或 以上的面板反向形成合成影像)。在圖4的範例中,各面板 310、315、325、330顯示各自不同的全像41〇、415、425 、430,其中各影像與至少其中影像之一的方位不同。例如 各〜像的各方位可選擇在最適合於從各不同方向進行觀 看之處。該項特徵可用於(例如)向從不同方向接近的人們 顯不不同影像。-般而言,當在人們主要從兩個彼此相反 方向走過的地方進行配置時,例如在雜貨店的過道上、一 段樓梯的頂部或底部,或在出入通道中,圖3及4所示的本 發月之具貫施例尤其有利。應注意,依據本發明的具體 實施例之多面板顯示器並非限止於四個面板,多於或少於 這些面板均可。 圖5A至5C顯示依據本發明的具體實施例之其他可能。 如圖5A至5C所不’地面顯示系統1〇〇可包含電子可旋轉及 可轉移(即可活動或可移動)影像52〇。該地面顯示系統可 進一步包含複數個近接偵測器53〇、54〇、550、560,例如 ’包含於感應裝置113中。根據來自於近接偵測器的信號, 可旋轉及可轉移的影像可旋轉及/或轉移至一期望方位便 於觀看者的觀看’其標準為諸如觀看者離地面顯示系統多 近之類。 具體而言,近接偵測器530、540、550、560可(例如)固88696.DOC -17- 1310921 The viewer of the ground display system does not need to see an image that is upside down or skewed with him's and therefore does not require effort to understand. Figure 4 shows another possible application of the multi-panel display described above. As shown in Figure *, each panel can be configured to display images of other panels separately (such as using two or more panels to form a composite image in reverse). In the example of FIG. 4, each of the panels 310, 315, 325, 330 displays a respective different hologram 41 〇 , 415 , 425 , 430 , wherein each image is different from at least one of the images. For example, the bits of each image can be selected to be most suitable for viewing from different directions. This feature can be used, for example, to display images that are different from people approaching from different directions. - Generally speaking, when people are mainly configured from two opposite directions, such as in the aisle of a grocery store, at the top or bottom of a flight of stairs, or in an access passage, as shown in Figures 3 and 4. The embodiment of this month is particularly advantageous. It should be noted that the multi-panel display in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present invention is not limited to four panels, more or less than these panels. Figures 5A through 5C show other possibilities in accordance with particular embodiments of the present invention. As shown in Figures 5A through 5C, the ground display system 1 can include electronically rotatable and transferable (i.e., movable or movable) images 52A. The terrestrial display system can further include a plurality of proximity detectors 53A, 54A, 550, 560, for example, included in the sensing device 113. Based on the signals from the proximity detector, the rotatable and transferable image can be rotated and/or transferred to a desired orientation for viewing by the viewer's criteria such as how close the viewer is to the ground display system. In particular, the proximity detectors 530, 540, 550, 560 can be, for example, solid

88696.DOC -18 - 1310921 定、黏附、或與地面覆蓋層102各邊相關聯。例如,近接偵 測器530、54〇、55〇、56〇可分別與地面覆蓋層的傾斜表面 212、213、214及215相關聯。近接偵測器可用於根據觀看 者的接近,點,在-既定時間確定—既定影像52〇之方位。例 如,近接偵測器可耦合至地面顯示系統的控制器,並且 發迗L號至该控制器。根據從近接偵測器接收到的信號中 的資訊’藉由控制器可確定與第二觀看者59峰近接 測 器540的距離相比,第一觀看者58〇離近接偵測器別更近。 控制器所作的此項確定係(例如)藉由執行一適當的硬體及 /或軟體演算法^在圖5A所示之條件下,例如,控制器可使 影像520旋轉及/或轉移至相對觀看者58〇的角度為正立。另 一方面,如圖5B所示,根據近接偵測器的輸入可確定與觀 看者580離近接偵測器55〇的距離相比,觀看者59〇離近接 偵測器540更近。在這些條件下,影像52〇可旋轉及/或轉移 至相對觀看者590的角度為正立。同樣,如圖%所示,根 據近接偵測器的輸入可確定與觀看者59〇離近接偵測器54〇 的距離相比,觀看者59〇離近接偵測器53〇更近。在這些條 件下,影像520可旋轉及/或轉移至相對觀看者595的角度 為正立。 已知用於執行影像旋轉及/或轉移的技術如上所述。例如 ,許多目前能夠使用的電子顯示裝置(諸如視頻圖形配接 卡105)及電子顯示裝置ι〇1用為此類操作特別設計的軟體 支持影像旋轉及/或轉移。如上所述,根據來自於近接偵測 器的輸入信號,控制器1〇3可執行確定軟體,操作(例如)88696.DOC -18 - 1310921 is defined, adhered, or associated with each side of the floor covering 102. For example, proximity detectors 530, 54A, 55A, 56A can be associated with inclined surfaces 212, 213, 214, and 215 of the floor covering, respectively. The proximity detector can be used to determine the orientation of the given image 52〇 based on the viewer's proximity, point, and at a predetermined time. For example, a proximity detector can be coupled to the controller of the terrestrial display system and issue the L number to the controller. According to the information in the signal received from the proximity detector, the first viewer 58 is closer to the proximity detector by the controller determining that the distance from the second viewer 59 is closer to the proximity detector 540. . This determination by the controller is performed, for example, by performing an appropriate hardware and/or software algorithm. Under the conditions shown in FIG. 5A, for example, the controller can rotate and/or shift the image 520 to the relative The viewer's 58-inch angle is erect. On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 5B, the viewer 59 is closer to the proximity detector 540 than the observer 580 is spaced from the proximity detector 55 by the input of the proximity detector. Under these conditions, the image 52 is rotatable and/or shiftable to an angle relative to the viewer 590. Similarly, as shown in Fig. %, based on the input of the proximity detector, it can be determined that the viewer 59 is closer to the proximity detector 53A than the distance of the viewer 59 from the proximity detector 54A. Under these conditions, image 520 can be rotated and/or transferred to an angle relative to viewer 595. Techniques for performing image rotation and/or transfer are known as described above. For example, many currently available electronic display devices (such as video graphics adapter card 105) and electronic display devices ι〇1 support image rotation and/or transfer with software specifically designed for such operations. As described above, based on the input signal from the proximity detector, the controller 1〇3 can perform the determination of the software, for example,

88696.DOC -19- 1310921 確定樹(decision trees)來確定複數個觀看者中哪—個離地 :顯示系統及其某一邊最近。然後,控制器執行相應的旋 =及/或轉㈣體,從而使顯示影像旋轉及/鱗移。應注 意’影像的旋轉及/或轉移無需如㈣㈣所示在川度的 增量内發生’旋轉上可為更細微的增量,低至若干分之一 度0 雖然影像的旋轉及/或轉移軟體係—種執行可能,但其他 的可能包括將影像料於複數個不同的固定方位,以及根 據所確定的接近度從用於顯示的儲存影像中選擇—既定影 像。此外’接近度並非係唯一用於選擇一特定影像方位的 依據’其他的依據亦可。例如,影像可配置成周期性地循 ㈣過複數個不同的方位。當無觀看者在極近處,或當所 確足的接近度無法達料,可令影像具有—預設的方位。 本發明的具體實施例可進—步包含「螢幕保護器」模式, 以及根據人們的接近度或者開啟或者停止的视頻輸出。 近接偵測器可採用多種形式,包括(例如):超聲波偵測 器U測器、運動偵測器、紅外線(叫測距器、電眼 、照像機、電荷耦合裝置(charge coupled device; CCD)或 其他成像系統。 更需汪意的係,如圖5A所示,一輪廓577係用以表示以 %子形式產生的圖形之部分,或表示地面顯示系統的電子 顯示裝置1G1的-實際邊緣,其實質上為圓形,與先前圖 式中所示的實質上方形或矩形相反。依據本發明之具體實 犯例,一實質上圓形的電子顯示裝置可以機械方式旋轉,88696.DOC -19- 1310921 Determine trees to determine which of the plurality of viewers is off the ground: the display system and one of its sides are closest. Then, the controller executes the corresponding rotation = and / or rotation (four) body, so that the display image is rotated and / scaled. It should be noted that 'the rotation and/or transfer of the image does not need to occur within the increment of the yaw as shown in (4) (4). 'The rotation can be a finer increment, as low as a fraction of a degree 0. Although the image is rotated and/or transferred. The system may perform, but other possibilities may include imaging the image in a plurality of different fixed orientations, and selecting from the stored images for display based on the determined proximity—a predetermined image. In addition, the degree of proximity is not the only basis for selecting a particular image orientation. For example, the image can be configured to periodically follow (iv) a plurality of different orientations. When no viewer is in close proximity, or when the proximity is not reached, the image has a preset orientation. Embodiments of the present invention may further include a "screen protector" mode, and a video output that is either turned on or off depending on the proximity of the person. The proximity detector can take many forms, including, for example, an ultrasonic detector U detector, a motion detector, an infrared ray (called a range finder, an electric eye, a camera, a charge coupled device (CCD)). Or other imaging system. More desirable, as shown in FIG. 5A, a contour 577 is used to indicate the portion of the graphic produced in the % sub-form, or the actual edge of the electronic display device 1G1 of the ground display system. It is substantially circular, as opposed to a substantially square or rectangular shape as shown in the previous figures. According to a specific practical example of the present invention, a substantially circular electronic display device can be mechanically rotated,

88696.DOC -20· 1310921 以根據來自於近接感應器的信號將影像重新定向。另一方 面,圖6A及6B顯示電子(如軟體驅動的)影像的旋轉及/或 轉移,其中地面顯示系統的電子顯示裝置包含複數個模組 或面板,如上所述,其為實質上方形或矩形之組態。 圖7顯示近接偵測無需一定要將近接偵測器放置於地面 覆蓋層102之内或之上來完成。相反,例如,近接偵測器可 放置於地面顯示系統1〇〇附近的一物體之内、之上或與其 相關聯。圖7顯示近接偵測器715、72〇及73〇,其位於與地 面顯示系統1〇〇相鄰的架子710上。根據從近接偵測器715 720及73 0接收到的L號,地面顯示系統的控制器1 〇3可確 定複數個觀看者中哪-個最近’並因此使可旋轉/可轉移的 影像520定向。此項確定可係(例如)根據各制器離地面顯 示系統的已知距離而定。近接偵測器可放置於天花板中, 或從天花板懸吊下來,例如在軌道上。 資料分配及瞢理: 可以預計,依據本發明的具體實施例之地面顯示系统可 用於許多類型的公共建築,包括商業機構(如市場、商店、 。在個別建築内,可採用複數個地面顯示⑽。該等护數 個地面顯示系統可用於(例如)通告銷售及價格、提料品 說明書、引導客戶至商業機構的特定位置等。因此,最: 以單個或以群組方式控制地面顯示系統,根據其位置= 特定的視頻/或音頻輸出。具體而言,由既定地面 輸出的視頻/音頻内容可係(例如)關於附近的產品,、如二 架子上的產品。因此,本發明之具體實施例係關於將二88696.DOC -20· 1310921 to reorient the image based on the signal from the proximity sensor. 6A and 6B, respectively, showing the rotation and/or transfer of an electronic (eg, software-driven) image, wherein the electronic display device of the floor display system includes a plurality of modules or panels, as described above, which are substantially square or The configuration of the rectangle. Figure 7 shows that proximity detection does not have to be done by placing a proximity detector within or on the ground overlay 102. Instead, for example, the proximity detector can be placed in, on or associated with an object near the ground display system 1〇〇. Figure 7 shows proximity detectors 715, 72A and 73A located on a shelf 710 adjacent to the ground display system 1A. Based on the L number received from the proximity detectors 715 720 and 730, the controller 1 〇3 of the terrestrial display system can determine which of the plurality of viewers is the closest - and thus orient the rotatable/transferable image 520 . This determination can be based, for example, on the known distance of the various systems from the ground display system. The proximity detector can be placed in the ceiling or suspended from the ceiling, such as on a track. Data Distribution and Handling: It is anticipated that a floor display system in accordance with embodiments of the present invention can be used in many types of public buildings, including commercial establishments (eg, markets, stores, etc.. In a single building, multiple ground displays can be used (10) The number of ground display systems can be used, for example, to announce sales and prices, pick up instructions, guide customers to specific locations in a commercial establishment, etc. Therefore, most: control the ground display system individually or in groups, Depending on its location = specific video/audio output. In particular, video/audio content output by a given ground may be, for example, related to nearby products, such as products on two shelves. Thus, embodiments of the present invention Example about the second

88696.DOC -21 - 1310921 顯示系統配置成產生特定的視頻/或音頻輸出,說明如下。 參考圖8A,使用者可就地配置一地面顯示系統1〇〇,其 係藉由以物理方法將一配置裝置800(諸如掌上型控制器/ 儲存裝置(CSD))連接至該地面顯示系統丨〇〇。該連接可藉 由(例如)一直接鏈路801(諸如電纜鏈路)連接至該地面顯示 系統的(例如)資料埠1〇6。然後,使用者將選擇的視頻/音 頻内容及/或控制軟體從裝置800下載至該地面顯示系統的 儲存媒體104 ^下載何種資料至地面顯示系統可取決於(例 如)茲地面顯示系統的位置,及其相關内容。下載的視頻/ 音頻内容可藉由以相同方法下載的新的視頻/音頻内容予 以更改。 區域網路(XAm下截 參考圖8B,使用者可遠距離地配置一地面顯示系統,例 如,如下所述:使用者可連接裝置8〇〇至一建築物内的電腦 108(如網路伺服器,見圖丨);此項連接可(例如)藉由紅外線 資料協會(Infrared Data Association ; IRDA)的無線方式, 或藉由有線USB鏈路實現。該網路伺服器1〇8藉由有線或無 線連接(如使用LAN 125及乙太網路)可依次連接至該建築 物内的複數個地面顯示系統1〇〇。接著,可將視頻/音頻内 容及/或控制軟體從裝置800下載至網路伺服器1〇8 ;然後從 該網路伺服器至各連接的地面顯示系統丨〇〇。根據(例如) 第一及第二地面顯示系統的各自位置,下載至第一地面顯 示系統的資料可與下載至第二地面顯示系統的資料不同。 -22-88696.DOC -21 - 1310921 The display system is configured to produce a specific video/audio output as explained below. Referring to FIG. 8A, a user can configure a ground display system 1 in situ by physically connecting a configuration device 800, such as a palm-sized controller/storage device (CSD), to the ground display system. Hey. The connection can be connected to, for example, data 埠1〇6 of the terrestrial display system by, for example, a direct link 801, such as a cable link. The user then downloads the selected video/audio content and/or control software from the device 800 to the storage medium 104 of the terrestrial display system. ^While what information is downloaded to the terrestrial display system may depend, for example, on the location of the ground display system. And its related content. The downloaded video/audio content can be changed by new video/audio content downloaded in the same way. Regional Network (XAm) Referring to Figure 8B, the user can remotely configure a terrestrial display system, for example, as follows: The user can connect the device 8 to a computer 108 in a building (such as a network servo) (see Figure 丨); this connection can be achieved, for example, by wireless means of the Infrared Data Association (IRDA) or by a wired USB link. The network server 1〇8 is wired Or a wireless connection (such as using LAN 125 and Ethernet) can be connected in turn to a plurality of terrestrial display systems 1 in the building. Video/audio content and/or control software can then be downloaded from device 800 to a network server 1 〇 8; then from the network server to each connected terrestrial display system 丨〇〇. Downloaded to the first terrestrial display system according to, for example, the respective locations of the first and second terrestrial display systems The data can be different from the information downloaded to the second ground display system. -22-

88696.DOC 1310921 裝置800可為(例如)CSD、個人電腦或膝上型電腦或類似等 。或者,伺服器108可鏈結至包含内容與控制軟體的資料庫 109,並且使用者可引導伺服器108從資料庫109將内容及/ 或控制軟體下載至地面顯示系統。 局域無線下載 參考圖8C,依據本發明的具體實施例,使用者無需如上 所述連接至一網路伺服電腦。相反,使用者僅需要在所要 配置的複數個地面顯示系統的鄰近處,然後以無線方式在 將近100英呎或以上的地方遠距離地配置該等地面顯示系 統。如圖8 C所示,使用者可(例如)具有裝置8 0 0,諸如膝上 型電腦或裝備有短程無線發射器的CSD,其發送無線信號 802與商業機構内的各地面顯示系統100通訊,其係藉由 (例如)分碼多向近接(code division multiple access ;CDMA) 或其他相似的通訊協定。依此方式,無需經由網路,即可 以無線方式將内容及/或控制軟體下載至各地面顯示系統。 或者,可使用相同的短程無線傳輸,將資料發送至網路伺 服器108,其接著將資料分配至各地面顯示系統。 r 廣域網路(WAN)下載88696.DOC 1310921 Device 800 can be, for example, a CSD, a personal computer or laptop, or the like. Alternatively, the server 108 can be linked to a repository 109 containing content and control software, and the user can direct the server 108 to download content and/or control software from the repository 109 to the terrestrial display system. Local Area Wireless Download Referring to Figure 8C, in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present invention, the user need not be connected to a network servo computer as described above. Instead, the user only needs to be in the vicinity of the plurality of terrestrial display systems to be configured, and then wirelessly configure the terrestrial display systems over a distance of approximately 100 inches or more. As shown in FIG. 8C, the user can, for example, have a device 800, such as a laptop or a CSD equipped with a short-range wireless transmitter that transmits wireless signals 802 to communicate with the local display system 100 within the commercial establishment. By way of example, code division multiple access (CDMA) or other similar communication protocol. In this way, content and/or control software can be downloaded to the local display system wirelessly without the need for a network. Alternatively, the same short-range wireless transmission can be used to send the data to the network server 108, which then distributes the data to the local display system. r Wide Area Network (WAN) download

參考圖8D,依據本發明的具體實施例,可在多個不同的 建築物(如商業機構)内配置複數個地面顯示系統並與其進 行遠端通訊。其可藉由(例如)廣域網路(WAN)組態實現。 具體而言,如圖8D所示,中央控制位置803藉由有線或無 線連接可鏈結至網際網路或其他一些有線或無線的(如人 造衛星)WAN 804,至與各機構相關聯的LAN 125。各LAN 88696.DOC -23-^ 1310921 125藉由有線或無線連接可依次鏈結至該機構内配置的複 數個地面顯不系統100。然後’可將視頻/音頻内容及,或控 制軟體從中央控制位置803下載至各LAN,其接著可將視 頻/骨頻内容及/或控制軟體傳輸至該等複數個地面顯示系 ’’·充々上所述,由於理想的係使相同機構内的各地面顯示 系統產生不同的視頻/音頻輸出’各地面顯示系統可具有一 指足的唯一識別碼。該識別碼係提供於與特定地面顯示系 統所需的視頻/音頻内容及/或控制軟體相對應的數位資料 的標題。該標題資訊可料保證各地面顯示系統接收到所 需資料。 衛星網路下巷 作為上述WAN下載技術之變更,衛星網路下載可用於藉 由衛星群提供的廣域網路。此時,衛星可將資料點對多點 (point-to-multi-point)傳播至包含地面顯示系統的各建築 物内的接收器(如碟型接收器)。然後,將資料經由LAN(例 如)散播至各自地面顯示系統。諸如摩托羅拉的銥系統 (Motorola's Iridium)、休斯公司的直播電視(Hughes, TV)以及波音公司的數位電影院(B〇eing mgital Cinema)之 類的衛星系統均顯示具有此類能力。 鏈結至銷售點(Point of Sale ; POS)的地面顯示系钫 依據本發明的具體實施例’地面顯示系統1 〇〇可鏈結至 一建築物内的銷售點(P0S)系統。POS系統可用於收集客戶 偏好的資訊。可收集到特殊廣告内容在増加銷售方面的效 用之資訊,例如,藉由對顯示於地面顯示系統上的既定内 88696.DOC -24 - 1310921 谷計時’瞭解機構内—既定專案的有關销售情況。其係根 據顯示於地面顯示系統上的特定廣告的排程,在交易發生 時’瞭解(例如)以電子方式交互參照的銷售交易。為了將 此排程資訊提供至Ρ㈣統,地面顯示㈣可直接連接至 該POS系統的電腦或伺服器。或者,LAN的伺服電細如) 可控制-機構各地面顯示系統上顯示内容的排程,並且將 排程資崎供至!>崎、統的舰器,使其「即時」(即同時) 與銷售交易相關聯。或者,排程資訊可在稍後與「離線的」 銷售記錄相關聯。 互動性 依據本發明的地面顯示系統之具體實施例可包含交互特 徵,說明如下。 請求資訊 本發明的具體實施例可包括詢問客戶資訊及記錄請求資 訊之此力圖9顯示一替代範例。如圖9所示,許多用於與 人交流的互動性裝置藉由有線或無線連接(如藍芽)耦合至 地面顯示系統1〇〇。該等互動性裝置可包括(例如)語音輸 入裝置900(如麥克風)、用於輸入文數資料的鍵盤或袖珍鍵 =2:901觸挺感應式顯示螢幕go]、謂卡機9〇3、條碼掃描機 905以及優惠券提取機907。各裝置可配置在恰當的位準, 以用於說話、鍵入或進行其他操作。地面顯示系統1〇〇可 包含語音識別軟體’用於對人傳入語音輸入裝置9〇〇的話 語執行語音識別處理。該地面顯示系統可進一步包含壓力 感應器909,其位於地面顯示系統一顯示區域的頂部表面Referring to Figure 8D, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of terrestrial display systems can be configured and remotely communicated with a plurality of different buildings, such as commercial establishments. It can be implemented by, for example, a wide area network (WAN) configuration. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8D, the central control location 803 can be linked to the Internet or some other wired or wireless (eg, satellite) WAN 804 by wired or wireless connection to the LAN associated with each institution. 125. Each LAN 88696.DOC-23-^ 1310921 125 can be serially linked to a plurality of terrestrial display systems 100 configured within the mechanism by a wired or wireless connection. Then, the video/audio content and/or control software can be downloaded from the central control location 803 to each LAN, which can then transmit the video/bone frequency content and/or control software to the plurality of terrestrial display systems. As described above, since the ideal system enables the local display system in the same mechanism to produce different video/audio outputs, the local display system can have a unique identification code. The identification code is provided for the title of the digital material corresponding to the video/audio content and/or control software required by the particular terrestrial display system. The title information is expected to ensure that the local display system receives the required information. Satellite Network Down Lane As a change to the above WAN download technology, satellite network downloads can be used for wide area networks provided by satellite constellations. At this point, the satellite can transmit point-to-multi-point data to receivers (such as dish receivers) in buildings that include terrestrial display systems. The data is then disseminated via a LAN (e.g., for example) to the respective ground display system. Satellite systems such as Motorola's Iridium, Hughes' TV, and Boeing's Digital Cinema (B〇eing mgital Cinema) all show such capabilities. A ground display system that links to a point of sale (POS). The ground display system 1 can be linked to a point of sale (P0S) system within a building in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present invention. The POS system can be used to collect information about customer preferences. Information on the effectiveness of special advertising content in terms of sales can be collected, for example, by keeping track of the established sales of the established project within the established environment on the ground display system. It is based on the schedule of a particular advertisement displayed on the ground display system, which is known, for example, for electronically cross-referenced sales transactions. In order to provide this schedule information to the 四 (4) system, the ground display (4) can be directly connected to the computer or server of the POS system. Or, the servo power of the LAN can be controlled. - The organization displays the schedule of the content displayed on the system, and the schedule is supplied to Jisaki! > Saki, the system of the ship, making it "instant" (ie at the same time ) associated with a sales transaction. Alternatively, schedule information can be associated with an "offline" sales record later. Interactivity Specific embodiments of the terrestrial display system in accordance with the present invention may include interactive features as explained below. Requesting Information Embodiments of the present invention may include the ability to query customer information and record request information. Figure 9 shows an alternative example. As shown in Figure 9, a number of interactive devices for communicating with people are coupled to the ground display system 1 by wired or wireless connections (e.g., Bluetooth). The interactive devices may include, for example, a voice input device 900 (such as a microphone), a keyboard or a pocket key for inputting text data, a 2:901 touch-sensitive display screen, a card machine 9〇3, A barcode scanner 905 and a coupon extractor 907. Each device can be configured at the appropriate level for speaking, typing, or other operations. The terrestrial display system 1' can include speech recognition software' for performing speech recognition processing on speech transmitted to the human voice input device 9〇〇. The ground display system can further include a pressure sensor 909 located on a top surface of a display area of the ground display system

88696.DOC -25- 1310921 之下。該壓力感應器909可用作(例如)薄膜接觸開關。各前 it互動性裝置可轉合至地面顯示系統的控制器1 〇 3,用於 發送信號至該控制器。控制器可進行程式化處理,以根據 接收到的信號執行所需功能。 地面顯示系統100及相關聯的互動性裝置可配置於(例 如)商業機構的方便位置。地面顯示系統1〇〇可對經過的客 戶產生貝訊請求,或為視覺上的或為聽覺上的。當感應裝 置113偵測到有人靠近時,地面顯示系統可產生請求。在 資訊請求中,地面顯示系統可(例如)請求客戶對關於價格 、產品說明、產品偏好、優惠券或其他任何需要的資訊發 表看法。該地面顯示系統可鼓動客戶回答,(例如)對語音 輸入裝置900說話;在鍵盤或袖珍鍵盤9〇1上鍵入資訊;按 壓觸摸感應式螢幕902的顯示器中的某些區域;踩在地面 顯示系統的特定部分,藉由壓力感應器9〇9上的壓力來記 錄回應;或藉由上述任何組合。 地面顯示系統100可將客戶回應記錄於一儲存媒體,如 儲存媒體1〇4。收集到足夠的回應時,市場推銷員將資訊下 載並進行分析,以確定客戶的偏好。 地面顯示系統亦可配置成以視覺或聽覺的形式回應 人的請求,其中該請求可藉由_或上述任一互動性裝置 輸入資料(如键盤/袖珍鍵盤901、觸摸感應式螢幕902)。 讀卡機903可用於(例如)從客戶處獲取身份資訊。此類身 份資訊可包括,但不限於:姓名、年齡、消費史、商店前 往頻率、最-般的購買項目、商店信用卡金額、有關商店 88696.DOC -26- 1310921 折扣的資訊等。身份資訊可(例如)以磁化方式在卡9〇4上編 碼,讀卡機903可對其進行讀卡。該卡9〇4可為(例如)一 「智慧」卡。智慧卡(或電子卡)係通常包含一内嵌式電腦 晶片並且其尺寸通常為傳統信用卡或轉帳卡的大小之已知 裝置。 條碼掃描機905可用於(例如)讓客戶掃描優惠券9〇6。在 回應中’地面顯示系統可產生關於該優惠券的一視頻及/ 或音頻訊息。該訊息可(例如)通知客戶該優惠券是否有效 ,或者是否為雙倍優惠,等等。客戶亦可在條碼掃描機9〇5 掃描產品,並且獲得回應的一張優惠券。優惠券9〇8可印刷 而成,或藉由優惠券提取機907產生及分發。優惠券提取機 907可包含一計數器’用以計數分發了多少優惠券,且係用 於何種產品。該資訊可由地面顯示系統記錄,為推銷員採 用,例如用以衡量客戶對廣告、價格等的反應。 邏_示人的照俸機影俸 本發明的具體實施例可包括一互動性裝置,其用作照像 機’用以捕獲人的影像並將其顯示於地面顯示系統上。圖 10顯示一說明性範例。一照像機1000可安裝於地面1〇5〇上 的地面顯示系統1 00的附近’例如架子1020上。當人1 〇3〇 走近或站在地面顯示系統的附近時,照像機丨〇〇〇係定位於 能夠捕獲其影像。人的影像1060可(例如;)整合於地面顯示 系統上所顯示的廣告1070。人的影像可顯示為(例如)連續 的動態影像,或者為靜止影像。照像機的「圖框捕捉器」 特徵可用於產生靜止影像。該靜止影像(例如)藉由影像編 88696.DOC -27- 1310921 輯軟體可進行更改,以傳遞一些有趣的訊息。例如,在圖1〇 的廣告1070中,在人臉上可清楚地顯出一條「牛奶鬍子」。 光學元件 依據本發明之具體實施例,用於提高顯示器的可視度或 視覺效果之技術包括使用棱鏡。繞射棱鏡或菲涅爾棱鏡為 人所熟知,可購買ReflexiteTM的牌子。此類繞射棱鏡的薄 度了為數個愛米’或甚至為幾分之一個毫米。依據本發明 之具體實施例,包含繞射棱鏡的材料薄層可配置於地面顯 不系統的電子顯示裝置之上。將此類繞射棱鏡放置於電子 顯示裝置之上能夠更容易地觀看相應的顯示,尤其在特定 方向。同時’因為棱鏡材料極薄,所以地面顯示系統可保 持平整。圖11顯示在地面顯示系統i 〇〇的電子顯示裝置i W 之上配置一層包含薄繞射棱鏡的材料1100。 音頻 本發明之具體實施例可對地面顯示系統的音頻裝置111 所產生的骨量提供仔細控制,尤其(例如)考慮將對包含複 數個地面顯示系統的商業機構或其他公共建築物的參觀者 &成的干擾降至最小。為此,可控制音頻裝置輸出的聲音 的音量及頻寬,以限制聲音能夠傳播的距離。例如,與較 咼頻率的聲波相比,較低頻率的聲波(如低於大約200至3〇〇 Hz)聲音衰減更少,會傳得更遠。因此,本發明之具體實施 例可包含控制機構(如執行適當軟體的控制器1〇3),用以控 制音頻輸=包括稍高^大約至則Hz,以及控制振幅: 在一預定範圍内的人可最好地接聽音頻輸出。88696.DOC -25- 1310921. The pressure sensor 909 can be used, for example, as a membrane contact switch. Each of the front-interactive devices can be coupled to the controller 1 〇 3 of the ground display system for transmitting signals to the controller. The controller can be programmed to perform the required functions based on the received signals. The ground display system 100 and associated interactive devices can be deployed at a convenient location, for example, in a commercial establishment. The ground display system 1 can generate a request for a pass to the passing customer, either visually or audibly. The ground display system can generate a request when the sensing device 113 detects that someone is approaching. In an information request, the ground display system can, for example, request the customer to express an opinion about the price, product description, product preferences, coupons, or any other desired information. The ground display system can motivate the customer to answer, for example, speaking to the voice input device 900; typing information on the keyboard or keypad 9.1; pressing certain areas of the display of the touch sensitive screen 902; stepping on the ground display system The specific portion is recorded by the pressure on the pressure sensor 9〇9; or by any combination of the above. The ground display system 100 can record the customer response on a storage medium, such as storage medium 1-4. When sufficient responses are collected, the market salesman downloads the information and analyzes it to determine the customer's preferences. The ground display system can also be configured to respond to a person's request in a visual or audible form, wherein the request can be entered via _ or any of the interactive devices described above (e.g., keyboard/pocket keyboard 901, touch sensitive screen 902). The card reader 903 can be used, for example, to obtain identity information from a customer. Such information may include, but is not limited to, name, age, history of consumption, frequency of stores, most general purchases, store credit card amounts, information about discounts at store 88696.DOC -26-1310921. The identity information can be encoded, for example, on the card 〇4 in a magnetized manner, and the card reader 903 can read the card. The card 94 can be, for example, a "smart" card. A smart card (or electronic card) is a device that typically includes an embedded computer chip and is typically sized to the size of a conventional credit or debit card. Barcode scanner 905 can be used, for example, to have customers scan coupons 9〇6. In response, the ground display system can generate a video and/or audio message about the coupon. The message can, for example, inform the customer if the coupon is valid, or if it is a double offer, and the like. Customers can also scan the product at bar code scanner 9〇5 and get a coupon for the response. The coupons 9〇8 can be printed or generated and distributed by the coupon extractor 907. The coupon extractor 907 can include a counter 'to count how many coupons are distributed and which products are used. This information can be recorded by the ground display system and used by salespeople, for example to measure customer response to advertising, prices, etc. Illustrative embodiments of the present invention may include an interactive device that acts as a camera' to capture images of a person and display them on a ground display system. Figure 10 shows an illustrative example. A camera 1000 can be mounted on the ground near the ground display system 100 on the ground 1', e.g., on the shelf 1020. When a person 〇3〇 approaches or stands near the ground display system, the camera is positioned to capture its image. The human image 1060 can be integrated (e.g.,) into an advertisement 1070 displayed on the ground display system. The human image can be displayed as, for example, a continuous motion picture or as a still image. The camera's Frame Capture feature can be used to create still images. The still image can be changed, for example, by video editing 88696.DOC -27- 1310921 software to convey some interesting messages. For example, in the advertisement 1070 of Fig. 1 一条, a "milk beard" can be clearly displayed on the person's face. Optical Elements In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, techniques for increasing the visibility or visual effect of a display include the use of prisms. Diffractive prisms or Fresnel prisms are well known and can be purchased with the ReflexiteTM brand. Such a diffraction prism has a thickness of a few meters or even a fraction of a millimeter. In accordance with a particular embodiment of the present invention, a thin layer of material comprising a diffraction prism can be disposed over an electronic display device of a ground display system. Placing such a diffraction prism on an electronic display device makes it easier to view the corresponding display, especially in a particular direction. At the same time, because the prism material is extremely thin, the ground display system can be kept flat. Figure 11 shows the placement of a layer of material 1100 comprising a thin diffraction prism over the electronic display device iW of the ground display system i. Audio Embodiments of the present invention may provide careful control over the amount of bone produced by the audio device 111 of the ground display system, particularly, for example, to consider visitors and amps to commercial establishments or other public buildings that include a plurality of ground display systems. The interference is minimized. To this end, the volume and bandwidth of the sound output by the audio device can be controlled to limit the distance over which the sound can travel. For example, a lower frequency sound wave (e.g., less than about 200 to 3 Hz) will have less sound attenuation and will travel farther than a higher frequency sound wave. Thus, embodiments of the present invention may include a control mechanism (e.g., controller 1〇3 executing appropriate software) for controlling audio output = including slightly higher ^ approximately to Hz, and controlling amplitude: within a predetermined range People can best listen to the audio output.

88696.DOC -28· 1310921 具體實施例可進一步包含近接偵測器,用以提供信號以 決定應產生何種音頻輸出。例如,近接偵測器可彳貞測到人 是否位於離地面顯示系統的一預定距離以内,並且發送相 對應的信號至地面顯示系統的控制器。根據從近接偵測器 接收到的彳&號’控制器可啟動或停止音頻輸出;控制音頻 及音量;等等。各地面顯示系統的控制器亦可鏈結至一中 央電腦’如上所述關於各種可用於地面顯示系統的網路組 態。該中央電腦可控制各地面顯示系統的音頻輸出,(例如) 以防止彼此處於一預定距離内的多個地面顯示系統同時產 生音頻輸出。 在具體實施例中,音頻裝置111可進一步包含定向揚聲 器’(例如)可整合於地面覆蓋層之中或配置在其附近。定 向揚聲器可在希望人們走近的方向上標出。近接偵測器可 债測人正在從哪個方向走近,並且控制器用該資訊使相對 應的定向揚聲器產生音頻輸出。 由於上述對音頻的控制,以及更早前對可變影像方位的 說明,應明白,本發明之具體實施例可用於根據人們的接 近度控制視頻及/或音頻輸出。具體而言,根據人的接近度 ,依據本發明之具體實施例的地面顯示系統可啟動或停止 視頻或音頻輸出,並且調整影像方位及音頻輸出特徵,單 獨或聯合進行。 保護覆t層 如上所述,本發明之具體實施例可包含—用於電子顯示 裝置的堅固的保護覆蓋層。關於此類保護覆蓋層,依據可88696.DOC -28. 1310921 The embodiment may further include a proximity detector for providing a signal to determine what audio output should be produced. For example, the proximity detector can detect whether a person is within a predetermined distance from the ground display system and transmit a corresponding signal to the controller of the ground display system. The audio output can be started or stopped according to the 彳&' controller received from the proximity detector; the audio and volume are controlled; and so on. The controllers of the various ground display systems can also be linked to a central computer' as described above for various network configurations that can be used for terrestrial display systems. The central computer can control the audio output of the local display system, for example, to prevent simultaneous audio output from multiple ground display systems within a predetermined distance of each other. In a particular embodiment, the audio device 111 can further include a directional speaker', for example, that can be integrated into or disposed adjacent to the floor covering. Directional speakers can be marked in the direction in which people are expected to approach. The proximity detector can measure which direction the person is approaching, and the controller uses this information to cause the corresponding directional speaker to produce an audio output. Due to the above-described control of the audio, and earlier description of the variable image orientation, it will be appreciated that embodiments of the present invention can be used to control video and/or audio output based on the proximity of a person. In particular, depending on the proximity of a person, a terrestrial display system in accordance with embodiments of the present invention can initiate or stop video or audio output, and adjust image orientation and audio output characteristics, either individually or in combination. Protecting the t-layer As described above, embodiments of the present invention may include a robust protective cover for an electronic display device. Regarding such protective cover,

88696.DOC •29- 1310921 能的具體實施例 執行細節。 下面參考圖12A至12B詳細說明其更多 件斤示’保護覆蓋層1200可包含—堅固的透明部 由(僅為舉例)玻璃或剛性塑膠構成。該保護覆 可包含透明部件1210之上的—硬塗廣1220,其中該塗 層1220係(例如)—種類似鑽石的塗層,諸如機械特徵:鑽 石相似的已知高密度碳塗層,但其並不如績石昂貴。該塗 層1220亦可由(或包含)塑膠或聚合物塗層形成,諸如在本 技術中廣為人知的用^塗饰塑膠透鏡的塗層。該保護覆蓋 層了進步包含一抗反射塗層1230,位於硬塗層丨22〇之上 。抗反射塗層1230可包含(例如)多層的有機金屬氧化物或 具有各種折射率的有機/聚合物塗層,其可在透鏡塗佈技術 中反射雖然未顯示,但在具體實施例中抗反射塗層可在 透明部件1210的底部表面1205上。上面所述之塗佈可減少 閃光以及阻止刮擦。 圖12Β顯示一替代的具體實施例,其中在透明部件丨2丄〇 的頂部表面上僅提供一抗反射塗層123〇,而省略了硬塗層 1220。此外,雖然未顯示,但在具體實施例中抗反射塗層 亦可在透明部件1210的底部表面12〇5上。 防滑 本發明之具體實施例可進一步包含一可移動的透明保護 片。該可移動的透明保護片可包括防滑特徵,以減少人們 在踏上地面顯示系統時(例如)由於潮濕而發生滑倒的可能 。參考圖13A ’可移動的透明保護片13〇〇配置於上述保護 88696.DOC -30· 1310921 覆蓋層1200之上。除了防止對保護覆蓋層12〇〇(例如弄髒 及刮擦)造成的損壞之外,該片13〇〇可具有防滑表面其中 的防滑阻力係藉由置於表面之上或整合於其内的粗砂或沙 粒之連的顆粒,藉由踏板、小孔或表面内任何其他類型的 不連績點1300.1 ;藉由保護片中的吸水及/或排水材料,·藉 由保護片利於防滑的任何其他材料特徵;藉由該表面上的 防滑塗層,或者上述任何組合。該保護片可覆蓋整個地面 顯不系統,包括電子顯示裝置及地面覆蓋層,或者僅覆蓋 其部分。防滑材料可(例如)以帶狀形式貫穿分佈於地面顯 TF系統。 如圖13Β所TF,具體實施例可包含複數個堆疊丨3〇丨形式 的保護片,其中各保護片可個別地移動。當該堆疊的頂層 保護片弄髒後,可將其移開並丟棄,使下面的新保護片露 出。依據其他的選擇,防滑保護片材料可為一卷連續材料 1302的形式,其中乾淨的材料由(例如)定時機構或污垢偵 測機構分發。 芳香技椒_ 本發明之具體實施例可包含芳香技術。例如,與地面顯 不系統共同使用的分配器中提供在各片之間附著有香味的 分層片之堆疊。例如,分層片堆疊可配置於分配器中,該 为配益位於地面顯示系統之上或附近,例如—臺子上。或 者,在地面顯示系統的全部或部分之上配置一層透明的香 未片,例如在地面覆蓋層的傾斜表面上。此項特徵在銷售 香&、/先液、化妝品、洗衣劑、織物軟化劑、空氣清新劑88696.DOC • 29- 1310921 Specific embodiments of implementation Details of the implementation. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring now to Figures 12A through 12B, a more detailed description of the protective cover layer 1200 may include a strong transparent portion made of, by way of example only, glass or rigid plastic. The protective cover can comprise a hard coating 1220 over the transparent member 1210, wherein the coating 1220 is, for example, a diamond-like coating, such as a mechanical feature: a diamond-like known high density carbon coating, but It is not as expensive as the stone. The coating 1220 can also be formed from (or include) a plastic or polymeric coating, such as a coating of a plastic lens that is well known in the art. The protective cover layer has progressed to include an anti-reflective coating 1230 over the hard coat layer 〇22〇. Anti-reflective coating 1230 can comprise, for example, multiple layers of organometallic oxides or organic/polymer coatings having various refractive indices that can be reflected in lens coating techniques, although not shown, but in certain embodiments anti-reflection The coating can be on the bottom surface 1205 of the transparent member 1210. The coating described above reduces flash and prevents scratching. Fig. 12A shows an alternative embodiment in which only one anti-reflective coating 123 is provided on the top surface of the transparent member 2, and the hard coat 1220 is omitted. Moreover, although not shown, in certain embodiments the anti-reflective coating can also be on the bottom surface 12〇5 of the transparent member 1210. Non-slip The embodiment of the invention may further comprise a removable transparent protective sheet. The movable transparent protective sheet may include anti-slip features to reduce the likelihood that people may slip when they step on the ground display system, for example, due to moisture. Referring to Fig. 13A', the movable transparent protective sheet 13' is disposed above the above-mentioned protective cover 88696.DOC-30· 1310921. In addition to preventing damage to the protective cover 12 (eg, soiling and scratching), the sheet 13 can have a non-slip surface in which the anti-slip resistance is placed on or integrated into the surface. Coarse sand or sand particles, by pedals, holes or any other type of non-continuous point 1300.1 in the surface; by protecting the water and/or drainage material in the sheet, by protecting the sheet from slipping Any other material feature; by a non-slip coating on the surface, or any combination of the above. The protective sheet covers the entire ground display system, including the electronic display unit and the floor covering, or covers only part of it. The non-slip material can be distributed, for example, in a strip form over the ground display TF system. As shown in Fig. 13 TF, a specific embodiment may include a plurality of protective sheets in the form of stacked stacks, wherein each of the protective sheets may be individually moved. When the top protective sheet of the stack is soiled, it can be removed and discarded to expose the new protective sheet below. According to other options, the non-slip protective sheet material can be in the form of a roll of continuous material 1302 wherein the clean material is dispensed by, for example, a timing mechanism or a dirt detection mechanism. Aromatic Peppers - Specific embodiments of the invention may include aroma technology. For example, a dispenser for use with a ground display system provides a stack of layered sheets with aroma attached between the sheets. For example, the layered sheet stack can be disposed in a dispenser that is located on or near the surface display system, such as on a table. Alternatively, a layer of transparent fragrance is placed over all or part of the floor display system, such as on an inclined surface of the floor covering. This feature is sold in fragrance &, / liquid, cosmetics, laundry detergent, fabric softener, air freshener

88696.D〇C -31· 1310921 及汴户以香味為主要特徵的其他產品時尤其有效。 圖4在替代的具體實施例中,地面顯示系統1 〇〇 可已含電機型噴香器1400,其周期性地或結合既定廣主 釋放一股香味。例如,喷香器14〇〇可連接至地面覆蓋層丨^ 或置於其内或其上,或與地面顯示系統相關聯。此類分 配裝置已發展至使用小型的壓電驅動器來製造極小的幫浦 ,其可噴射出少量的儲存香味。此外,微電機系統 (MiCroelectronic Mechanical System,· mems)已發展至對流 體進行電機抽送。 机 防偷竊 本發明之具體實施例可提供防偷竊,說明如下。 警報系絲^ 依據具體實施例的地面顯示系統可包含一警報系統,其 係配置為當地面顯示系統未經許可而移走時即使其觸發。 參考圖15,警報系統可包含—未授權動作偵測裝置15卯, 其可偵測地面顯示系統是否被移動。該裝置15〇〇可(例如) 連接至地面覆蓋層102,或置於其内或其上,或與地面顯示 系統100相關聯。該裝置可包含(例如)耦合至控制器丨的 加速計或水銀開關。當偵測到地面顯示系統的位置發生變 化後,該裝置可發送信號至控制器。然後,該控制器可確 定是否產生一可聽見及/或可看見的警報/警報可包括(例 如)發出警報聲等,及/或在顯示裝置上產生諸如「篮土88696.D〇C -31· 1310921 and Seto are especially effective when using other products whose main characteristics are scent. In an alternative embodiment, the floor display system 1 已 may already contain a motor-type aerosol 1400 that releases a fragrance periodically or in combination with a given owner. For example, the squirt 14 can be attached to or placed within or on the floor covering or associated with a floor display system. Such dispensing devices have evolved to use small piezoelectric actuators to make very small pumps that can eject a small amount of stored aroma. In addition, the micro-motor system (MiCroelectronic Mechanical System, · mems) has been developed to pump the motor to the fluid. Machine Stealing The specific embodiment of the present invention provides anti-theft, as explained below. Alarm Lines ^ The floor display system in accordance with a particular embodiment can include an alarm system configured to allow the local display system to be removed without permission, even if it is triggered. Referring to Figure 15, the alarm system can include an unauthorized motion detection device 15 that can detect whether the ground display system has been moved. The device 15 can be, for example, connected to, placed within or on the floor covering 102, or associated with the floor display system 100. The device can include, for example, an accelerometer or mercury switch coupled to the controller. The device can send a signal to the controller when it detects that the position of the ground display system has changed. The controller can then determine whether an audible and/or visible alarm/alarm can be generated including, for example, an alarm sound, etc., and/or generating such a "land basket" on the display device.

© J 或「小偷」之類的閃動。開關或软體設置可用於解除警報 系統’使地面顯示系統在移動時不會引起攀s報。 BB696.DOC -32- 1310921 $、依據替代性具體實施例的地面顯示系統可包含一警報系 、匕括可偵測地面顯示系統是否被移動的裝置,如 斤述。然而’除了產生警報外,該警報系統可配置成在 地面顯示系統未經許可而移動時發出電脈衝。因此,參考 圖b,地面顯示系統100可包含一電脈衝產生器以…。該 脈衝產生器(例如)連接至地面覆蓋層1〇2,或置於其内或其 上,或與地面顯示系統相關聯。電脈衝產生器15〇1可產生 电脈衝其可使地面顯示系統的一未經許可的操作者無 法進一步操作地面顯示系統。開關或軟體設置可用於解除 該電脈衝產生器,使地面顯示系統在移動時不會產生脈衝。 j吉構輿奘配祙 圖16顯示本發明之具體實施例可能執行的細節。如圖16 所示,地面顯示系統100的地面覆蓋層1〇2可包含四個電子 反相器1620、1630、1640、1650,其提供動力,用以在上 述參考圖3的四面板電子顯示裝置的(例如)四個LCD顯示 器之一上驅動背光。動力可藉由電纜166〇提供。諸如控制 器103之類的控制器可構造成足夠小或薄,以放置於地面 覆蓋層102各邊界之内,添加其他組件後形成更完整的裝 配件,說明如下。 圖17係地面顯示系統1 〇〇之分解圖。一基底元件丨7丨〇可 配置成接收及支援佈線裝配件1720,其包含上述四個反相 器 1620、1630、1640、1650及電纜 1660。一結構 1730可配 置於佈線裝配件1720之上;結構173〇可由塑膠或其他材料 88696.DOC -33- 1310921 形成’並對上述傾斜表面212、213、214、215提供支援。 該結構1730可進一步配置成(例如)在其内形成的凹陷處接 收一包含四個隔開面板的電子顯示裝置丨。 平鋪材料1750(如毯子或膠皮)之部分可放置於結構173〇 之上’用以形成傾斜表面212、213、214、215。一塊包含 支援肋狀物1770的強化玻璃可用作電子顯示裝置1〇1的保 護覆盖層1200。地面顯示系統的各組件可(例如)藉由黏合 ^環氧化物或機械扣件固定在一起。複數個可分離的保 護片1301可放置於強化玻璃12〇〇之上。保護片ΐ3〇ι可包含 防滑特徵1300.1。 雖然未顯示,但上述裝配件中可包含音頻裝置ιι〇。該音 頻裝置可由(例如)薄輪廓的揚聲器或壓電揚聲器形成。 圖1 8顯示依據具體實施例的一安放於平地面i 8 2 〇上的地 面顯示系統100之裝配組件。 地面顯示系統的各電子元件所產生的熱量可藉由解決此 類問題已知的鐵鑲化_進行處理。電子元件可(例如)壓製 或焊接成一薄金屬板,其可作為一散熱器。 本發明之具體實施例可進一步包含防水元件,用以防止 (例如)步行造成的潮濕損壞電子組件。此類防水元件可包 含.:(例如)作為密封劑的鐵鑲㈣,將其注人可容納破壞© J or "thief" flashing. The switch or software setting can be used to disarm the alarm system' so that the ground display system does not cause a bump when moving. BB696.DOC - 32- 1310921 $. A terrestrial display system in accordance with an alternative embodiment may include an alarm system, including means for detecting whether the ground display system has been moved, as described. However, in addition to generating an alarm, the alarm system can be configured to emit an electrical pulse when the ground display system moves without permission. Thus, referring to Figure b, the ground display system 100 can include an electrical pulse generator. The pulse generator is, for example, connected to, placed within or on the ground cover 1 〇 2, or associated with a floor display system. The electrical pulse generator 15〇1 can generate electrical pulses that can cause an unauthorised operator of the ground display system to further operate the ground display system. A switch or software setting can be used to de-energize the electrical pulse generator so that the ground display system does not generate pulses while moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 16 shows details of possible implementations of a particular embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 16, the floor covering 1 2 of the ground display system 100 can include four electronic inverters 1620, 1630, 1640, 1650 that provide power for the four-panel electronic display device described above with reference to FIG. The backlight is driven on one of, for example, four LCD displays. Power can be provided by cable 166〇. Controllers such as controller 103 can be constructed to be small or thin enough to be placed within the boundaries of floor covering 102, with the addition of other components to form a more complete assembly, as explained below. Figure 17 is an exploded view of the ground display system 1 〇〇. A base member 丨7丨〇 can be configured to receive and support the wiring assembly 1720 including the four inverters 1620, 1630, 1640, 1650 and the cable 1660. A structure 1730 can be placed over the wiring assembly 1720; the structure 173 can be formed of plastic or other material 88696.DOC-33-1310921 and provides support for the inclined surfaces 212, 213, 214, 215 described above. The structure 1730 can be further configured to receive, for example, a recess formed therein having an electronic display device that includes four spaced apart panels. A portion of the tile material 1750 (e.g., a blanket or rubber) can be placed over the structure 173A to form the sloped surfaces 212, 213, 214, 215. A tempered glass containing the support ribs 1770 can be used as the protective cover layer 1200 of the electronic display device 1〇1. The components of the floor display system can be secured together, for example, by bonding ^epoxide or mechanical fasteners. A plurality of separable protective sheets 1301 can be placed over the tempered glass 12 。. The protective sheet 3〇ι may include a non-slip feature 1300.1. Although not shown, an audio device ιι〇 may be included in the above assembly. The audio device can be formed, for example, by a thin profile speaker or a piezoelectric speaker. Figure 18 shows an assembly assembly of a ground display system 100 mounted on a flat surface i 8 2 依据 in accordance with a particular embodiment. The heat generated by the various electronic components of the ground display system can be processed by iron inlays known to solve such problems. The electronic component can be, for example, pressed or welded into a thin metal plate that acts as a heat sink. Particular embodiments of the present invention may further include a waterproof member to prevent moisture damage to the electronic component caused by, for example, walking. Such a waterproof component may contain: (for example) iron inlay (four) as a sealant, which can be infused to contain damage

性濕氣的缝隙中。例如,在雷早翻-抽田t L J 杜电予顯不裝置與地面覆蓋層之 間可使用鐵鑲化鉀,以射閉省> 成农T以封閉濕乳。為此,亦可使用防水物 ’如碎酮。此外,例K ,太兩2 θ 一 在%子顯示裝置的保護覆蓋層與 地面顯示系統的其他表面之 ]了形成防水法、封。諸如珍酮In the gap of sexual moisture. For example, in the early morning turn-dumping field, L LJ can be used between the display device and the ground cover layer to use potassium-encapsulated potassium to shoot the province > For this purpose, a waterproofing material such as ketone can also be used. In addition, the case K, too two 2 θ 1 in the protective cover layer of the % sub-display device and the other surfaces of the ground display system have formed a waterproof method and a seal. Such as ketone

88696.DOC -34- 1310921 之類的密封劑可用於形成防水密封。 冓渠系統 本發明之具體實施例可包括一用作「軌道與溝渠系統」 的地面顯示系統。該軌道與溝渠系統可配置以支持在地面 中使用一或多個電子顯示裝置。 圖1 9A顯示一說明性範例。圖1 9A中,在地面1 905内形成 一溝渠1910。一軌道1915配置於該溝渠内。架子192〇可與 軌道及溝渠鄰近配置。 軌道1915可包含用以提供電力及傳送電子資料之元件。 例如’電力電纜及資料傳送電纜可固定於軌道丨9丨5、或包 晨於其中’或與其相關聯。電力電纜及資料傳送電纜可包 含複數個連接,以連接至電子裝置,使該等裝置經由電纜 接收電力及/或資料。 圖19B顯示配置於溝渠19 1 〇内的一電子顯示裝置1925。 該電子顯示裝置1925可以某種方式連接至軌道1915 :例如 ,其可鉤住或咬住軌道1915。電子顯示裝置1925可包括上 述任何的顯示技術及能力。此外,雖然在圖丨9B中未顯示 ,但應明白,該電子顯示裝置1925與上述任一裝置相關聯 ,包括:音頻裝置、感應裝置、互動性裝置、網路裝置等 。具體而言,例如,電子顯示裝置1925可藉由有線或無線 構件耦合至一諸如控制器1 〇3的控制器,並且可藉由該控 制器進行更改,以顯示使用者選擇的上述任何内容。電子 顯示裝置1925及相應的控制器可連接到軌道1915的電源。 控制器可進一步耦合至諸如儲存媒體1〇4的一儲存媒體。 88696.DOC -35- 1310921 ,該機構使電子顯示裝置以一更利於觀看的傾度與地面相 關聯。圖20A至20C顯示一說明性範例,其中圖20B係對應 圖20A的正交側視圖。依據具體實施例,電子顯示裝置2000 可安放於、鉸鏈固定於或相關聯於地面20 15。一定位裝置 2020可耦合至電子顯示裝置2000,其將該電子顯示裝置定 位成與地面20 15呈一預定Θ角。其可使電子顯示裝置從遠 處更容易觀看。定位裝置2020可(例如)包含一彈簧或其他 撓性或可延展的機構。如圖20C所示,定位裝置2020可壓 縮或可伸縮,其藉由壓力(例如人腳2030)可使電子顯示裝 置2000更接近地面201 5。上述配置的優點在於,由電子顯 示裝置佔據的區域可用於步行或其他通行。應明白,雖然 在圖20A至20C中未顯示,但電子顯示裝置2000可包含上 述的任一顯示技術及功能,並且與上述任一裝置相關聯。 因此,電子顯示裝置2000可配置成電子顯示可更改的任意 内容;支援影像旋轉及/或轉移;或者包括上述與電子顯示 裝置有關的任何功能。 圖20D至20E顯示一替代性範例,其中圖20D係對應圖 20A的正交側視圖。如圖20D至20E所示,兩個電子顯示裝 置2000(各自分別如圖20A至20C所示配置)可緊接配置,並 共用一共同的定位裝置2020。 撓*丨生電子顯示裝置 依據本發明之具體實施例的電子顯示裝置可由極薄、撓 性、輕巧的材料形成。圖21A至21C顯示一說明性範例。依 據具體實施例,電子顯示裝置2 1 00可包含輕巧的材料,其 88696.DOC -37- 1310921 可如圖21A所示伸縮及彎曲。具體而言,電子顯示裝置 2100可包含一輕巧、撓性的顯示元件層2120及一輕巧的撓 性框2110。顯示元件層2120可包括的顯示元件諸如:小分 子OLED、聚合物OLED、PLED或LEP。圖21B及21C係分別 沿線218至21丑及21(:至21(:之斷面圖。如圖216所示,挽性 框211 〇可包含一輕巧、撓性的透明保護層213 0及一輕巧、 撓性底層2160。該顯示元件層2120可配置於該底層216〇與 該透明保護層2130之間。該透明保護層可由(例如)聚碳酸 酯、美拉(聚酯膠膜)或其他粗糙的透明塑膠組成。如圖2 lc 所示,電子顯示裝置2100可進一步包含一輕巧、撓性的薄 膜電池2170,用以向顯示器供電。該薄膜電池217〇可配置 於顯示元件層2120與底層2160之間。 電子顯示裝置2100可進一步包含輕巧的控制電子元件 2140 ’用以驅動顯示元件層的顯示器。如圖所示,控制電 子元件2140可安裝於框2110内,與顯示元件層21平行。 或者,控制電子元件可配置於(例如)顯示元件層212〇與底 層2160之間(圖21B),或配置於底層216〇與薄膜電池21川 之間(圖21C)。 更應明白的係,雖然在圖21八至21(::中未顯示,但電子 示裝置21〇〇可與上述任一裝置相關聯,並且配置成電子 示可更改的任意内容;支援影像旋轉及/或轉移;或者包 上述與電子顯示裝置有關的任何功能。 如上指出,上述電子顯示裝置21〇〇相當輕巧, 攜帶。例如,可考慮該電子顯示裝置21〇〇可像報紙一樣A sealant such as 88696.DOC -34- 1310921 can be used to form a watertight seal. Drainage System A particular embodiment of the invention may include a ground display system for use as a "track and ditch system." The track and ditch system can be configured to support the use of one or more electronic display devices in the ground. Figure 1 9 shows an illustrative example. In Fig. 19A, a trench 1910 is formed in the ground 1 905. A track 1915 is disposed in the trench. The shelf 192〇 can be placed adjacent to the track and the ditch. Track 1915 can include components for providing power and transmitting electronic data. For example, the 'power cable and data transfer cable can be attached to or associated with the track 丨9丨5, or the morning. The power cable and data transfer cable can include a plurality of connections for connection to the electronic device such that the devices receive power and/or data via the cable. Figure 19B shows an electronic display device 1925 disposed within the trench 19 1 . The electronic display device 1925 can be coupled to the track 1915 in some manner: for example, it can hook or bite the track 1915. Electronic display device 1925 can include any of the display technologies and capabilities described above. Further, although not shown in FIG. 9B, it should be understood that the electronic display device 1925 is associated with any of the above devices, including: an audio device, an inductive device, an interactive device, a network device, and the like. Specifically, for example, the electronic display device 1925 can be coupled to a controller such as the controller 1 〇3 by wired or wireless means, and can be modified by the controller to display any of the above-described contents selected by the user. Electronic display device 1925 and corresponding controllers can be coupled to the power source of track 1915. The controller can be further coupled to a storage medium such as storage medium 1〇4. 88696.DOC -35- 1310921, which relates the electronic display device to the ground with a more favorable viewing tilt. 20A to 20C show an illustrative example in which Fig. 20B corresponds to an orthogonal side view of Fig. 20A. In accordance with a particular embodiment, electronic display device 2000 can be mounted to, hinged to, or associated with ground 20 15 . A positioning device 2020 can be coupled to the electronic display device 2000 that positions the electronic display device at a predetermined angle to the ground 20 15 . It makes the electronic display device easier to view from a distance. Positioning device 2020 can, for example, comprise a spring or other flexible or malleable mechanism. As shown in Fig. 20C, the positioning device 2020 can be compressed or telescopic, which can bring the electronic display device 2000 closer to the ground 201 5 by pressure (e.g., the human foot 2030). An advantage of the above configuration is that the area occupied by the electronic display device can be used for walking or other passages. It should be understood that although not shown in Figures 20A through 20C, electronic display device 2000 can include any of the display technologies and functions described above and can be associated with any of the devices described above. Accordingly, electronic display device 2000 can be configured to electronically display any content that can be modified; to support image rotation and/or transfer; or to include any of the functions described above in connection with electronic display devices. Figures 20D through 20E show an alternative example in which Figure 20D corresponds to the orthogonal side view of Figure 20A. As shown in Figs. 20D to 20E, two electronic display devices 2000 (each configured as shown in Figs. 20A to 20C, respectively) can be disposed next to each other and share a common positioning device 2020. The electronic display device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention can be formed of an extremely thin, flexible, lightweight material. 21A to 21C show an illustrative example. According to a specific embodiment, the electronic display device 2 100 can comprise a lightweight material, and its 88696.DOC -37 - 1310921 can be stretched and bent as shown in Figure 21A. In particular, electronic display device 2100 can include a lightweight, flexible display element layer 2120 and a lightweight flexible frame 2110. Display element layer 2120 can include display elements such as: a small molecule OLED, a polymer OLED, a PLED, or an LEP. 21B and 21C are cumbered along lines 218 to 21, respectively, and 21 (: to 21 (: section). As shown in FIG. 216, the flexible frame 211 can include a lightweight, flexible transparent protective layer 213 0 and a The lightweight, flexible underlayer 2160. The display element layer 2120 can be disposed between the bottom layer 216 and the transparent protective layer 2130. The transparent protective layer can be, for example, polycarbonate, mela (polyester film) or other Rough transparent plastic composition. As shown in Figure 2 lc, the electronic display device 2100 can further comprise a lightweight, flexible thin film battery 2170 for supplying power to the display. The thin film battery 217 can be disposed on the display element layer 2120 and the bottom layer. Between 2160. The electronic display device 2100 can further include a lightweight control electronics 2140' for driving the display element layer. As shown, the control electronics 2140 can be mounted within the frame 2110 in parallel with the display element layer 21. Alternatively, the control electronics can be disposed between, for example, the display element layer 212 and the bottom layer 2160 (FIG. 21B), or between the bottom layer 216 and the thin film battery 21 (FIG. 21C). although Although not shown in FIG. 21 to 21 (::, the electronic display device 21 can be associated with any of the above devices, and configured to electronically display any content that can be changed; support image rotation and/or transfer; or The above-mentioned functions related to the electronic display device are included. As indicated above, the above-mentioned electronic display device 21 is relatively lightweight and portable. For example, it is conceivable that the electronic display device 21 can be like a newspaper.

88696.DOC -38 - 1310921 下來並夾在手臂下。 本發明之數項具體實施例係在此明確解說、、 雖然在此處係特定地說明及描述數個具體實/或說明。 白,在不背離本發明的精神及教義的範園下但應明 正及變化係由以上的原理所涵蓋,並係在所附申=之修 圍條款之内。 甲叫專利範 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1及2A至2D顯示依據本發明具體 系統; 』艾—地面顯示 圖3 4 5AS5C、6A至6B及7顯示依據本發 例之可變影像方位; 八k實犯 圖8A至8D顯示用所選内宏 进円令配置依據本發明具體實施例 的一地面顯示系統的各種組態; 圖9及10顯示各種互動性裝 万丨王装罝,其可與依據本發明具體實 施例的一地面顯示系統相關聯; >' 、 圖U顯示一材料層’其包含依照本發明具體實施例的-繞射薄棱鏡; 圖 12 Α 及 12 Β 顯示仿 依據本發明具體實施例之一保護覆蓋 層; 圖13A及13B顯示依擔女政πιη β Λ m艨本發明具體實施例之一保護片; 圖14及15顯示依據太;Μ 像丰發明具體實施例之一警報系統; 圖16至18顯示依據本發明具體實施例的-地面顯示系統 之组件及裝配件; 圖19Α土 19D顯tf依據本發明具體實施例之—軌道與溝88696.DOC -38 - 1310921 Come down and under the arm. The specific embodiments of the present invention are intended to be illustrative, It is to be understood that the scope of the present invention is covered by the above principles and is not limited by the spirit and the teachings of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 and FIGS. 2A to 2D show a specific system according to the present invention; 』Ai-ground display FIG. 3 4 5AS5C, 6A to 6B and 7 show variable image orientation according to the present example; Figure 8A to 8D show various configurations of a ground display system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention with selected internal macros; Figures 9 and 10 show various interactive installations of Wanhaowang, which can be Associated with a floor display system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; > ', Figure U shows a material layer 'containing a diffractive thin prism in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 12 Α and 12 Β FIG. 13A and FIG. 13B show a protective sheet according to a specific embodiment of the present invention; FIGS. 13 and 15 show a specific embodiment of the invention according to the present invention; One of the alarm systems; Figures 16 through 18 show components and assemblies of a floor display system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 19 shows an earthen 19D display in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention - track and groove

88696.DOC -39- 1310921 渠系統, 圖20A至20E顯示依據本發明具體實施例之一定位機構 系統,以及 圖21A至21C顯示依據本發明具體實施例之一輕巧、撓性 的電子顯示裝置。 【圖式代表符號說明】 100 地面顯示系統 101 電子顯示裝置 102 地面覆蓋層 103 控制器 104 儲存媒體 105 視頻圖形配接卡 106 資料埠 107 無線埠 108 伺服電腦 109 資料庫 110 音效卡 111 音頻裝置 112 無線通訊裝置 113 感應裝置 114 電源 125 網路 200 頂部表面 212-215 傾斜表面 88696.DOC -40- 邊界部件 邊緣 面板 面板 影像 面板 邊緣 面板 影像 全像 全像 全像 全像 影像 近接偵測器 近接偵測器 近接偵測器 近接偵測器 第一觀看者 第二觀看者 觀看者 架子 近接偵測器 近接偵測器 -41 - 近接偵測器 配置裝置 中央控制位置 廣域網路 語音輸入裝置 , 鍵盤或袖珍鍵盤 觸摸感應式顯示營幕 讀卡機 卡 · 條碼掃描機 優惠券 優惠券提取機 優惠券 照像機 架子 人 地面 鲁 影像 . 廣告 材料 保護覆蓋層 底邵表面 透明部件 硬塗層 -42- 抗反射塗層 保護片 堆:疊 喷香器 未授權動作偵測裝置 電脈衝產生器 電子反相器 電子反相器 電子反相器 電子反相器 電纜 基底元件 佈線裝配件 結構 平鋪材料 肋狀物 地面 地面 溝渠 軌道 架子 電子顯示裝置 區段 保護覆蓋層 -43- 1310921 1935.1 透明窗戶 1950 資料電纜 1955 電力電纜 1960 上升器 2000 電子顯示裝置 2015 地面 2020 定位裝置 2030 人腳 2100 電子顯示裝置 2110 撓性框 2120 顯示元件層 2130 透明保護層 2140 控制電子元件 2160 撓性底層 2170 薄膜電池 88696.DOC - 44 -88696.DOC-39- 1310921 Channel System, Figures 20A through 20E show a positioning mechanism system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, and Figures 21A through 21C show a lightweight, flexible electronic display device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. [Description of Symbols] 100 Ground Display System 101 Electronic Display Unit 102 Ground Cover 103 Controller 104 Storage Media 105 Video Graphics Adapter Card 106 Data 埠 107 Wireless 埠 108 Servo Computer 109 Library 110 Sound Card 111 Audio Device 112 Wireless communication device 113 Inductive device 114 Power supply 125 Network 200 Top surface 212-215 Sloping surface 88696.DOC -40- Boundary component Edge panel panel Image panel Edge panel Image hologram Full image Full image Full image Image Close detector Detector Detector proximity detector proximity detector first viewer second viewer viewer shelf proximity detector proximity detector -41 - proximity detector configuration device central control location wide area network voice input device, keyboard or pocket Keyboard Touch Inductive Display Screen Reader Card · Barcode Scanner Coupon Coupon Extractor Coupon Photograph Rack Person Ground Lu Image. Advertising Material Protection Cover Bottom Surface Transparent Parts Hard Coating -42- Anti-Reflection Coating protection sheet stack: stacked aerosol dispenser not granted Power Action Detection Device Electric Pulse Generator Electronic Inverter Electronic Inverter Electronic Inverter Electronic Inverter Cable Base Component Wiring Assembly Structure Tile Material Rib Ground Floor Ditch Track Shelf Electronic Display Device Section Protection Coverage Layer-43- 1310921 1935.1 Transparent window 1950 Data cable 1955 Power cable 1960 Riser 2000 Electronic display device 2015 Ground 2020 Positioning device 2030 Human foot 2100 Electronic display device 2110 Flexible frame 2120 Display element layer 2130 Transparent protective layer 2140 Control electronic component 2160 Flexible bottom layer 2170 thin film battery 88696.DOC - 44 -

Claims (1)

切3曰修(更)正替換頁 Γ51 rf%2!108286號專利申請荦 J糊請專利範圍替換本(98年2月) 拾、申請專利範固: 1. 一種地面顯示系統,其包含: 一地面覆蓋層; 關聯的電子顯示裝置,其中該電 示可變更的任意内容; 一與該地面覆蓋層相 子顯示裝置可配置成能夠電子顯 一控制器;以及 一耦合至該控制器的感應裝置; 。其中該電子顯示裝置顯示的一影像能夠根據該控制 器從該感應裝置接收的資訊進行定向。 2. 如申請專利範圍第!項之地面顯示系統,其中該控制器 可配置成根據從該感應裝置接收的資訊,在該地面顯: 系統的附近決定至少兩個人之間的一差異,並使該影像 根據該資訊旋轉。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之地面顯示系統,其中該控制器 可配置成進一步使該影像根據該資訊進行轉移。 ° 4. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之地面顯示系統,其中該感應裝 置包含至少一個近接偵測器。 & 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項之地面顯示系統,其中該感應裝 置與該地面覆蓋層相關聯。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項之地面顯示系統,其中該感.應穿 置與該地面顯示系統附近的一目標相關聯。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項之地面顯示系統,其中該電子顯 示裝置包含複數個分離面板。 88696-980203.doc 1310921 I i日修(更.)正替換頁 如申請專利範圍第〗 ~~ ~ _ 弟1項之地面顯示系統,其中該地面顯 示系統可用所選内容就地配置。 ' 9. 10. 如申請專利範圍第1+ 弟項之地面顯示系統,其中該地面, 示系統可闕選内容遠距離地配置。 * 如申凊專利範圍第9項之地面顯示系統,其中該地面顯示 系統包含於—網路中’該地面顯示S統藉由該網路進行 配置。 11 ’如申凊專利範圍第10項之地面顯示系統,其中該網路係 一區域網路。 12·如申請專利範圍第1〇項之地面顯示系統,其中該網路係 一廣域網路。 13·如申請專利範圍第i項之地面顯示系統,其中該地面顯 示系統係鏈結至一銷售點系統。 14·如申請專利範圍第1項之地面顯示系統,其中該地面顯 示系統可配置以請求及記錄人們的資訊。 15·如申請專利範圍第1項之地面顯示系統,其中該地面顯 示系統包含至少一個互動性裝置。 16. 如申請專利範圍第15項之地面顯示系統其中該至少一 個互動性裝置係一語音輸入裝置。 17. 如申請專利範圍第15項之地面顯示系統,其中該至少一 個互動性裝置係一鍵盤或袖珍鍵盤。 18 ’如申明專利範圍第15項之地面顯示系統,其中該至少一 個互動性裝置係一觸摸感應式顯示螢幕。 19.如申請專利範圍第15項之地面顯示系統,其中該至少一 88696-980203.doc 1310921 r-—— 对年丄月多曰修(更)正替換買 個互動性裝置係一與該地面覆蓋層相關聯的壓力感應器。 20.如申請專利範圍第15項之地面顯示系統其中該至少一 個互動性裝置係一讀卡機。 21·如申請專利範圍第15項之地面顯示系統其中該至少一 個互動性裝置係一條碼掃描機。 22. 如申請專利範圍第15項之地面顯示系統,其中該至少一 個互動性裝置係一優惠券提取機。 23. 如申請專利範圍第15項之地面顯示系統,其中該至少— 個互動性裝置係一照像機。 24. 如申請專利範圍第23項之地面顯示系統,其中該照像機 可配置成使一人的影像顯示於該電子顯示裝置上。 25. 如申請專利範圍第24項之地面顯示系統,其中該人的影 像與該電子顯示裝置上所顯示的—訊息合併。 26. 如申請專利範圍第24項之地面顯示系統,其中該人的影 像係可變的,以表現一有趣的訊息。 27. 如申請專利範圍第】項之地面顯示系統,其進—步包含 一繞射棱鏡,其係配置於該電子顯示裝置之上。 %如甲請專利範圍帛旧之地面顯示系,统,其進一步包含 一音頻裝置。 29.如申請專利範圍第28項之地面顯示系統,其中該音頻裝 置的-輸出的一頻率及音量能夠根據該控制器從該感應 裝置接收的資訊進行控制。 -如申請專利範圍第28項之地面顯示系統,其中該控制器 可配置成根據該控制器從該感應裝置接收的資訊使該音 88696-980203. doc 1310921 —. •… 了年月)曰修(更)正替換頁 頻裝置的一輸出開始或停止 31·如申請專利範圍第28項之地面顯示系統,其中該音„ 置包含複數個定向揚聲器,並且該控制器可配置成根據 該感應裝置接收的資訊使—定向揚聲器產: 32.如申請專利範圍第28項之地面顯示系統,其中該地面顯 示系統係搞合於至少一倘装灿沾丨山Ia 调其他的地面顯示系統,該另外 的地面顯m純含—音頻裝置;其中該等音頻裝置 係可控制的 > 以防止當节 万田。亥等地面顯不系統位於彼此一預 定距離之内時,該等音頻裝置同時產生音頻輸出。 33·如中請專利|請第28項之地面顯示系統,其_該地面顯 不糸統可配置成根據該控·從該感輕置接收的資訊 ’藉由該電子顯示裝置開始或停止視頻輸出;藉由該音 頻裝置開始或停止音頻輸出;以及調整影像方位及音頻 輸出特徵,單獨或組合進行。 34.如申請專利範圍第】項之地面顯示系統,其中該地面顯 示系統可配置成根據視頻或音頻輸出回應—人之一請长 ’其中該請求可為講話或者係^互動性裝置輸入的資 料。 申明專利範圍第1項之地面顯示系統,其進-步包含 -保護覆蓋層,其係配置於該電子顯示裝置之上。 ^申明專利|&圍第35項之地面顯示系統,其中該保護覆 蓋層包含一透明部件。 37.如申請專利範圍第36項之地面顯示系統,其進一步包含 88696-980203.doc 1310921 %年月《日修(更)正替換頁 一硬塗層,位於4透明部件之了_。—._ 队如申請專利範圍第37項之地面顯示系統, 一抗反射塗層,位於該硬塗層之上。 步包含 39.如申請專利範圍第37項之地面顯示系統 — 一抗反射塗層,位於該透明部件的— 步包含 後如中請專利範圍第36項之地面顯示系統°,其 -抗反射塗層,位於該透明部件的一底部 上包含 41.如申請專利範圍第35項之地面顯示系統,盆進^ -可移動的保護片’其係配置於該保護塗層之上匕含 仏如申請專利範圍第35項之地面顯示系統其中該 的保護片包含一防滑特徵。 多動 仏如申請專利範圍第41項之地面顯示系統,其中該 的保護片係複數個堆疊形式的可移動保嘆片之—移動 44‘如申請專利範圍第35項之地面顯示系統,其進-步包人 一防滑保護片材料,其為一卷 匕3 保護塗層之上。4卷連續材料的形式配置於該 A如申請專利範圍第旧之地面 複數個香味片。 π ,包含 46·如申睛專利範圍第〗 -噴香^ “顯以統,其進-步包含 之地面顯示系統 之地面顯示系統 其進一步包含 其中該警報系 47. 如申請專利範圍第1項 一警報系統。 48. 如申請專利範圍第47項 統包含一電脈衝產生器 88696-980203.doc 1310921 外年二月)曰修(更)正替換頁 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 如申請專利範圍第1項之地示系統,其進一步包含 防水元件。 一種地面顯示系統,其包含: 一地面覆蓋層; 一與該地面覆蓋層相關聯的電子顯示裝置,其中該電 子顯示裝置可配置成能夠電子顯示可變更的任意内容, 並且包含複數個分離面板,其中該等分離面板的每一者 可配置成能夠獨立顯示一影像,且其中每一面板進一步 可配置成顯示一影像,其具有不同於在另一面板上的一 影像之一定向。 如申叫專利範圍第5 0項之地面顯示系統,其中至少兩個 面板可配置以形成一合成的影像。 如申凊專利範圍第5 0項之地面顯示系統,進一步地包含 一控制器;以及 一耦合至該控制器的感應裝置; 其中該電子顯示裝置顯示的一影像能夠根據該控制 器從該感應裝置接收的資訊旋轉。 如申請專利範圍第52項之地面顯示系統,其中該影像進 -步能夠減該控制器從該感應裝置接㈣資訊進行轉 變。 如申請專利範圍第5G項之地面顯示系統,其中至少該等 面板之-可配置以顯示一影像’該影像從一第一方向觀 看時實質上可視的,而從—第二方向觀看時,實質上不可 88696-980203.doc 1310921Cut 3 曰 repair (more) is replacing page Γ 51 rf%2! No. 108286 Patent application 荦J paste patent scope replacement (February 1998) Pick up, apply for patents: 1. A ground display system, which includes: a ground cover layer; an associated electronic display device, wherein the display device can change any content; and the ground cover layer display device can be configured to be capable of electronically displaying a controller; and a sensor coupled to the controller Device; The image displayed by the electronic display device can be oriented according to information received by the controller from the sensing device. 2. The ground display system of claim 2, wherein the controller is configurable to determine a difference between the at least two persons in the vicinity of the ground display system based on information received from the sensing device, and The image is rotated according to the information. 3. The ground display system of claim 2, wherein the controller is configurable to further cause the image to be transferred based on the information. ° 4. The ground display system of claim 3, wherein the sensing device comprises at least one proximity detector. & 5. The ground display system of claim 1, wherein the sensing device is associated with the floor covering. 6. The ground display system of claim 1, wherein the sense is to be associated with a target in the vicinity of the ground display system. 7. The ground display system of claim 1, wherein the electronic display device comprises a plurality of separate panels. 88696-980203.doc 1310921 I i daily repair (more.) replacement page If you apply for the patent range _ ~ ~ ~ _ brother 1 item of the ground display system, where the ground display system can be configured locally with the selected content. 9. 9. 10. For the ground display system of the patent scope 1+th, the grounding system can be configured to be remotely configured. * The ground display system of claim 9, wherein the terrestrial display system is included in the network. The terrestrial display system is configured by the network. 11' The ground display system of claim 10, wherein the network is a regional network. 12. The ground display system of claim 1, wherein the network is a wide area network. 13. The ground display system of claim i, wherein the ground display system is linked to a point of sale system. 14. The ground display system of claim 1, wherein the terrestrial display system is configurable to request and record information about people. 15. The floor display system of claim 1, wherein the floor display system comprises at least one interactive device. 16. The floor display system of claim 15 wherein the at least one interactive device is a voice input device. 17. The floor display system of claim 15, wherein the at least one interactive device is a keyboard or a keypad. 18' The ground display system of claim 15, wherein the at least one interactive device is a touch sensitive display screen. 19. The ground display system of claim 15 wherein the at least one 88696-980203.doc 1310921 r---------------------------------------------------------- The pressure sensor associated with the overlay. 20. The floor display system of claim 15 wherein the at least one interactive device is a card reader. 21. The ground display system of claim 15 wherein the at least one interactive device is a code scanner. 22. The ground display system of claim 15, wherein the at least one interactive device is a coupon extractor. 23. The ground display system of claim 15, wherein the at least one interactive device is a camera. 24. The floor display system of claim 23, wherein the camera is configurable to display an image of a person on the electronic display device. 25. The ground display system of claim 24, wherein the image of the person is merged with the message displayed on the electronic display device. 26. The ground display system of claim 24, wherein the person's image is variable to present an interesting message. 27. The ground display system of claim 5, further comprising a diffraction prism disposed on the electronic display device. %, such as the patent scope, the old ground display system, which further includes an audio device. 29. The terrestrial display system of claim 28, wherein the frequency and volume of the audio output of the audio device are controllable according to information received by the controller from the inductive device. - The ground display system of claim 28, wherein the controller is configurable to cause the sound to be received according to information received by the controller from the sensing device 88696-980203.doc 1310921 -. (more) replacing an output start or stop of the page frequency device. 31. The ground display system of claim 28, wherein the sound comprises a plurality of directional speakers, and the controller is configurable according to the sensing device The received information enables the production of a directional loudspeaker: 32. The ground display system of claim 28, wherein the ground display system is adapted to at least one other ground display system that can be installed in the Candi Mountain Ia The ground display m purely includes an audio device; wherein the audio devices are controllable> to prevent the audio output from being simultaneously generated when the ground display system such as the Honda field is located within a predetermined distance of each other 33·If you are applying for a patent|Please refer to the ground display system of item 28, the ground display system can be configured to receive information according to the control and lightly received from the sense. 'Starting or stopping the video output by the electronic display device; starting or stopping the audio output by the audio device; and adjusting the image orientation and audio output characteristics, either individually or in combination. 34. Ground display as claimed in the patent application a system, wherein the terrestrial display system is configurable to respond according to a video or audio output - one of the persons requests a message that the request can be input for a speech or an interactive device. The ground display system of claim 1 of the patent scope, The further step comprises a protective cover layer disposed on the electronic display device. The invention discloses a ground display system according to item 35, wherein the protective cover layer comprises a transparent member. Patent No. 36 of the ground display system, which further contains 88696-980203.doc 1310921% of the year "Daily repair (more) is replacing the page a hard coating, located in the 4 transparent parts of the _.-._ team as applied The ground display system of claim 37, an anti-reflective coating, is disposed on the hard coat layer. The step comprises 39. The ground surface of claim 37 Display system - an anti-reflective coating, located in the transparent part of the transparent part, is included in the ground display system of the scope of the patent, paragraph 36, its anti-reflective coating, located on a bottom of the transparent part containing 41. For example, in the ground display system of claim 35, the basin-movable protective sheet is disposed on the protective coating, and the ground display system of claim 35 is protected. The sheet comprises a non-slip feature. The multi-action such as the ground display system of claim 41, wherein the protective sheet is a plurality of stacked movable movable sheets - the movement 44' is as claimed in claim 35 The ground display system, which incorporates a non-slip protective sheet material, is a roll of 匕3 protective coating. The form of 4 rolls of continuous material is arranged in the A. π , containing 46 · such as the scope of the patent scope 〗 〖 - 香香 ^ "Show the system, the ground display system of the ground display system included in the step-by-step further includes the alarm system 47. Alarm system 48. If the scope of the patent application contains an electric pulse generator 88696-980203.doc 1310921 February of the next year) repair (more) is replacing page 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. The system of claim 1, further comprising a waterproof component. A ground display system comprising: a floor covering; an electronic display device associated with the floor covering, wherein the electronic display device is Arranged to be capable of electronically displaying any content that can be changed, and comprising a plurality of separate panels, wherein each of the separate panels can be configured to display an image independently, and wherein each panel is further configurable to display an image, Having a different orientation than one of the images on the other panel. For example, the ground display system of claim 50, wherein at least two panels are available Forming a composite image, such as the ground display system of claim 50, further comprising a controller; and a sensing device coupled to the controller; wherein the image displayed by the electronic display device can According to the information received by the controller from the sensing device, the ground display system of claim 52, wherein the image advancement can reduce the controller from the sensing device to receive (four) information for conversion. The ground display system of item 5G, wherein at least the panels are configurable to display an image 'the image is substantially visible when viewed from a first direction, and substantially not visible when viewed from the second direction. 980203.doc 1310921 視的。 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 種地面顯示系統,其包含: 一溝渠; 一配置於該溝渠内的軌道;以及 電子颁示装置,其係配置成可容納於該溝渠内並 且連接至該軌道,其中該電子顯示裝置可配置成能夠電 子頌示可變更的任意内容,纟中該軌道與至少一電力供 應及一資料管道之—相關聯,並且該電子顯示裝置係配 置成分別接收至少該電力供應及資料管道的電力及資料 之一。 如申請專利範圍第55項之地面顯示系統,其進一步包含 一保護覆蓋層,其係配置於該電子顯示裝置之上。 如申請專利範圍第56項之地面顯示系統,其中該保護覆 蓋層包含一透明窗戶。 如申請專利範圍第55項之地面顯示系統,其進一步包含 一上升器,其係配置於該溝渠内,以使該電子顯示裝置 升至一理想位準。 一種地面顯示系統,其包含: 一溝渠; 一配置於該溝渠内的軌道;以及 一電子顯示裝置’其係配置成可容納於該溝渠内,並 且連接至該軌道,其中該電子顯示裝置可配置成電子顯 示可變更的任意内容;且進一步包含至少—個合適的區 88696-980203.doc 1310921 置明錢溝 60. —種地面顯示系統,其包含·· 一電子顯示裝置,其可配置成 内容;以及 電子顯不可變更的任意 一麵合至該電子顯示裝置的定位機構,其用於將該電 子顯示裝置定位成與—地面呈—預定角度其中該定位 機構係換性的或其中該定位機構係可延展及可收縮的。 61·如申請專利範圍第6〇項之地面顯示系統,其中該定位機 構包含一彈簧。 62·如申請專利範圍第6〇項之地面顯示系統其進一步包含 另一電子顯示裝置,其係配置成背對背著該電子顯示裝 置’並且與該電子顯示裝置共用該定位機構。 88696-980203.docDepending on. 55. 57. 58. 59. A ground display system comprising: a trench; a track disposed within the trench; and an electronic signing device configured to be received within the trench and coupled to the a track, wherein the electronic display device is configurable to electronically display any content that can be changed, wherein the track is associated with at least one power supply and a data pipe, and the electronic display device is configured to receive at least the One of the electricity and information of the electricity supply and data pipeline. The ground display system of claim 55, further comprising a protective cover layer disposed on the electronic display device. A floor display system of claim 56, wherein the protective covering comprises a transparent window. The ground display system of claim 55, further comprising an riser disposed in the trench to raise the electronic display device to a desired level. A floor display system comprising: a trench; a track disposed within the trench; and an electronic display device configured to be received within the trench and coupled to the track, wherein the electronic display device is configurable Any content that can be changed by electronic display; and further includes at least one suitable area 88696-980203.doc 1310921. A type of ground display system comprising: an electronic display device configurable into content And a positioning mechanism coupled to the electronic display device, wherein the electronic display device is positioned to be at a predetermined angle to the ground, wherein the positioning mechanism is interchangeable or wherein the positioning mechanism is The system is extensible and shrinkable. 61. The ground display system of claim 6, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises a spring. 62. The floor display system of claim 6 further comprising another electronic display device configured to face the electronic display device' and share the positioning mechanism with the electronic display device. 88696-980203.doc
TW92128286A 2002-10-12 2003-10-13 Floor display system with variable image orientation TWI310921B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US41862602P 2002-10-12 2002-10-12
US10/285,639 US6873266B2 (en) 1999-05-04 2002-11-01 Electronic floor display
US42838702P 2002-11-21 2002-11-21
US42904402P 2002-11-23 2002-11-23
US10/438,923 US6982649B2 (en) 1999-05-04 2003-05-16 Floor display system with interactive features

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TW200414086A TW200414086A (en) 2004-08-01
TWI310921B true TWI310921B (en) 2009-06-11

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HK1087823A1 (en) 2006-10-20
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