TWI305122B - Reconstruction method for print circuit board - Google Patents

Reconstruction method for print circuit board Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI305122B
TWI305122B TW95145028A TW95145028A TWI305122B TW I305122 B TWI305122 B TW I305122B TW 95145028 A TW95145028 A TW 95145028A TW 95145028 A TW95145028 A TW 95145028A TW I305122 B TWI305122 B TW I305122B
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Taiwan
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board
circuit board
sub
printed circuit
auxiliary
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TW95145028A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200826762A (en
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Chen Hsiang Yen
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Chen Hsiang Yen
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'1305122 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於-種印猶路板之再增建方法,特別是—種在 “過程中使用辅助固定板的印刷電路板之再增建方法。 【先前技術】 為了因應各種不同大小尺寸或製程之 八<1305122 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical field of invention] The present invention relates to a method for re-creating a type of printed circuit board, in particular, a re-addition of a printed circuit board using an auxiliary fixing plate in the process. [Previous technique] In order to respond to various sizes and processes

印刷電路板之安排是在-印刷電路板上,製造^個= 路板。然』,在印㈣路板上的子電路板並m為良 =,難免會有部分不良品子電路板的產生,不同的 客戶對於印刷電路板之良率具有不同的規範。例如一 客戶要求在印刷電路板上之不良子電路板的上限個數為2 個’而另-客戶要求在印刷電路板上不 路板的存在。 力+民于电 換言之,不良子電路板的個數超過上限值的印刷電路板 即為棄用之印刷電路板。然而’棄用之印刷電路板往往仍 具有可使用之子電路板,將之丢睾$禮叮他^ 电祕將之丢棄不僅可惜也使成本的負 擔增加。因此,有愈來愈多的產商開始發展各種除壞更新 的方法’以回收棄用之印刷電路板上為良品的子電路板。 目前 不關的專利案件例如為中華民國專利 428423號之「不良印刷子電路板之回收再拎 口 稱第德23料利)。在此先前技術中二露」種二 刷電路板之回收再增建方法,此方法為:於印刷 义 去除不良子電路板而形成―缺口,並剩下良品 接著’將第二印刷電路板之良品子電路板從第二印刷電路 5 1305122 板上取出;再來,將良品子電路板補回印刷電路板之缺口, 以形成良品印刷電路板;之後,於印刷電路板與良品子電 路板之連接處上塗覆固定劑,而使良品子電路板被固定於 印刷電路板上。 在第428423號所列舉之實施例中,其印刷電路板為具 有四邊之側邊條的印刷電路板。然而’為了減少材料費, 愈來愈多的印刷電路板不在其兩側設置侧邊條。請參照圖 1,圖1繪示為一種不具有兩側之側邊條的印刷電路板。在 | 印刷電路板100中,共具有四個子電路板110、120、130、 140,每一子電路板與上侧邊條150及下側邊條150’相連 接,且於上側邊條150及下側邊條150’上,設置有多個光 學定位點170。 切割工具(未緣示)可藉由光學定位點170進行定位, 以對印刷電路板1〇〇上的子電路板110、120、130或140 進行切割。若子電路板120或130為不良品的子電路板’ 可利用第428423號專利所述之方法對子電路板120或130 .進行置換。然而,若不良品的子電路板是位於印刷電路板 WO的兩侧(即:子電路板110或子電路板140),便無法 使用第428423號專利所述之方法來對子電路板110或子電 路板140進行置換。因為,若將子電路板u〇或子電路板 140進行切割而留下缺口,此時上側邊條15〇及下側邊條 ^0’會因為殘留應力的關係而讓其端部位移,例如:往外移 或往内縮,而造成位於上側邊條150及下側邊條150,端部 的光學定位點170產生偏移。這樣—來,便會使後續的製 &amp; (即:補入良品的子電路板)無法進行。 6 1305122 板進良品子電路 f板便必須報廢,而使製造成本提高。:::印刷電 p刷電路板兩侧的不良品子電路板進 7將位於 領域中重要的技術問題。 τ置換’已成為這個 【發明内容】 本發月之目的是提供一 基板兩側的不良品電路電路 =程,以對位於電路 換’而使製造成本降低。 &lt;據上述目的與其他目的,本 之再增建方法,用 如供一種印刷電路板 —第一側邊侔及ί 路板’此印刷電路板具有 彼此相對向邊條:第一側邊條與第二側邊條 其他側邊條相連。上过印^第一側邊條的第—端部未與 驟:首先,將Μ /職路板之再增建方法包括下列步 靠近第-端:二=接於第-端部;接著,將最 後,將第二子電路板補電入路至板第取出缺7成第—缺口;之 併;其中,第-子電心;:第°二::刷電路板合 根據上述目的與其日、 “路板為良品。 板製程’用以製边的,本發明再提供—種回收電路 —側邊條具有第-端部 板之相對向的 邊條相連。苴中,、弟—鳊〇卩第一鸲部未與其他側 先,將1電路板之再增建方法包括下f 缺-接著 並將輔助固定板固接^—端部恢復至原本位置, 钱於弟一端部;之後,將筮一 7 至第—缺口並與印刷電路板合併;其中;子= 弟—子電路 ‘1305122 板為不良品,第二子電路板為良品。 在上述之印刷電路板之再增建方法中,更包括下列步驟: 於該第二子電路板補入至該第一缺口並與該印刷電路板合 併後,將該輔助固定板從該第一端部拆下。The printed circuit board is arranged on a printed circuit board to produce ^ = board. However, the sub-board on the printed (four) circuit board and m is good =, it is inevitable that there will be some defective product boards, and different customers have different specifications for the yield of printed circuit boards. For example, a customer requires that the number of defective sub-boards on a printed circuit board be two's and that the other customer requires the presence of a non-plated board on the printed circuit board. In other words, the printed circuit board with the number of defective sub-boards exceeding the upper limit is the discarded printed circuit board. However, the discarded printed circuit boards often still have sub-boards that can be used, and they will be thrown away. It will not only be a pity, but it will also increase the burden of cost. As a result, more and more manufacturers are beginning to develop a variety of methods to eliminate the need to update the sub-boards that are good on the discarded printed circuit boards. The patent cases that are currently unrelated are, for example, the Republic of China Patent No. 428423, "Recycling of defective printed circuit boards, which is called the second material." In the prior art, the recycling of the two-brush circuit board was added. The method is: removing the defective sub-board in the printing sense to form a gap, and leaving the good product and then 'taking the good sub-circuit board of the second printed circuit board from the second printed circuit 5 1305122 board; Replenishing the good sub-circuit board back to the gap of the printed circuit board to form a good printed circuit board; then, applying a fixing agent to the connection between the printed circuit board and the good sub-circuit board, and fixing the good sub-board to the printed circuit On the board. In the embodiment illustrated in No. 428,423, the printed circuit board is a printed circuit board having four side strips. However, in order to reduce material costs, more and more printed circuit boards are not provided with side strips on both sides. Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 illustrates a printed circuit board without side strips on both sides. In the printed circuit board 100, there are four sub-circuit boards 110, 120, 130, 140, each of which is connected to the upper side strip 150 and the lower side strip 150', and to the upper side strip 150. And a plurality of optical positioning points 170 are disposed on the lower side strip 150'. A cutting tool (not shown) can be positioned by the optical positioning point 170 to cut the sub-board 110, 120, 130 or 140 on the printed circuit board 1 . If the sub-board 120 or 130 is a defective sub-board, the sub-board 120 or 130 can be replaced by the method described in the '428 patent. However, if the sub-board of the defective product is located on both sides of the printed circuit board WO (ie, the sub-board 110 or the sub-board 140), the method described in the '428 patent cannot be used to the sub-board 110 or Sub-board 140 is replaced. Because the sub-board u〇 or the sub-board 140 is cut to leave a notch, the upper side strip 15〇 and the lower side strip ^0' will be displaced at their ends due to residual stress. For example, moving outward or inward, causing the upper side strip 150 and the lower side strip 150 to be offset at the end of the optical positioning point 170. In this way, the subsequent system &amp; (ie, the sub-board of the good product) cannot be performed. 6 1305122 Board into the good sub-circuit The f board must be scrapped, which will increase the manufacturing cost. :::Printing electricity The poor product board on both sides of the p-brush board will be an important technical issue in the field. The τ replacement has become this. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of this month is to provide a defective circuit circuit on both sides of the substrate to reduce the manufacturing cost by placing the circuit in the circuit. &lt;In accordance with the above and other objects, the present re-integration method is used, for example, for a printed circuit board - a first side edge and a lithic board - the printed circuit board has opposite side edges: first side strip Connected to the other side strips of the second side strip. The first end of the first side strip is not overlapped with the first side strip: First, the method of recreating the Μ / job board includes the following steps close to the first end: two = connected to the first end; then, Finally, the second sub-board is replenished into the board to remove the missing portion into a first gap; wherein, the first sub-core;: the second:: the brush circuit board according to the above purpose and its date "The road plate is a good product. The plate process is used to make the edge, and the present invention further provides a recycling circuit - the side strips have the opposite side strips of the first end plate connected. 苴中,弟弟鳊〇卩The first part is not connected to the other side. The method of rebuilding the 1 circuit board includes the following: then the auxiliary fixing plate is fixed to the original position, and the money is at one end; after that, The first 7 to the first gap are merged with the printed circuit board; wherein; the sub-sub-sub-circuit '1305122 board is defective, and the second sub-board is good. In the above-mentioned printed circuit board re-addition method The method further includes the following steps: after the second sub-board is added to the first gap and merged with the printed circuit board, The auxiliary fixing plate is detached from the first end.

在上述之印刷電路板之再增建方法中,第一側邊條與第二 側邊條的第二端部未與其他側邊條相連,且印刷電路板之再 增建方法更包括下列步驟:首先,於第二子電路板與印刷電 路板合併後,將輔助固定板固接於二側邊條之第二端部; 接著,將最靠近第二端部的第三子電路板取出,而形成第 二缺口;之後,將第四子電路板補入至第二缺口並與印刷 電路板合併;其中,第三子電路板為不良品,第四子電路 板為良品。而且,於第四子電路板補入至該第二缺口並與 印刷電路板合併後,可將輔助固定板從第二端部拆下。 在上述之印刷電路板之再增建方法中,將輔助固定板固接 於第一端部的步驟包括:將黏合劑黏合於輔助固定板與第 -端部的相接處。 在上述之印刷電路板之再增建方法中,辅助固定板為门字 型、直條型或框型。 在上述之印刷電路板之再增建方法中,輔助固定板的材質 例如與印刷電路板相當。 在上述之印刷電路板之再增建方法中,輔助固定板的厚度 例如與印刷電路板相當。 為讓本發明之上述目的、特徵和優點更能明顯易懂,下 文將以實施例並配合所附圖示,作詳細說明如下。 ‘1305122 【實施方式】 在此,本發明將詳細地敘述一些實施例。然而’值得注 意的是除了這些明確之敘述外,本發明可以實施在一廣泛 範圍之其它實施例中,並且本發明之範圍不受限於下述實 施例,其當視申請專利範圍而定。In the above re-addition method of the printed circuit board, the second end portions of the first side strip and the second side strip are not connected to the other side strips, and the re-addition method of the printed circuit board further comprises the following steps First, after the second sub-board is combined with the printed circuit board, the auxiliary fixing plate is fixed to the second end of the two side strips; then, the third sub-board closest to the second end is taken out, Forming a second notch; thereafter, the fourth sub-board is added to the second notch and merged with the printed circuit board; wherein the third sub-board is defective and the fourth sub-board is good. Moreover, after the fourth sub-board is added to the second notch and merged with the printed circuit board, the auxiliary fixing plate can be detached from the second end. In the above re-addition method of the printed circuit board, the step of fixing the auxiliary fixing plate to the first end portion comprises: bonding the adhesive to the joint of the auxiliary fixing plate and the first end portion. In the above-described re-addition method of the printed circuit board, the auxiliary fixing plate is a gate type, a straight strip type or a frame type. In the above-described re-addition method of the printed circuit board, the material of the auxiliary fixing plate is equivalent to, for example, a printed circuit board. In the above-described re-addition method of the printed circuit board, the thickness of the auxiliary fixing plate is, for example, equivalent to that of the printed circuit board. The above described objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and accompanying drawings. ‘1305122 MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Herein, the present invention will describe some embodiments in detail. However, it is to be understood that the invention may be embodied in a wide variety of other embodiments, and the scope of the invention is not limited to the embodiments described below.

請參閱圖2,圖2所繪示為本發明的第一實施例之印刷 電路板。在印刷電路板200中,共具有四個子電路板210、 220、230、240,每一子電路板 210、220、230、240 分別 與第一側邊條250及第二侧邊條250’相連接,且在第一侧 邊條250及第二側邊條250’上,設置有多個光學定位點 270。這些光學定位點270使工具機台(未繪示)能對印刷 電路板200進行定位並從事後續的製程。當然,本領域具 有通常知識者也可以定位孔等其他定位標記來代替光學定 位點270。 在印刷電路板200中,子電路板210與子電路板240為 不良品的電路板’而子電路板220與子電路板230為良品 的電路板。若客戶對於在印刷電路板上之不良子電路板的 上限個數為1個’便需要對子電路板210及/或子電路板240 進行置換的動作。 為了#父清楚地說明本發明之製造方法,以下將子電路板 210與子電路板240稱為第一子電路板21〇與第三子電路板 240。 以下,將對第一子電路板21〇的置換進行說明。請先參 照圖3A,圖3A所繪示為輔助固定板固接於第一端部的示 意圖。在未將第一子電路板210取出前,先將輔助固定板 9 1305122 280的兩端固接於第一側邊條250的第一端部252以及第二 側邊條250’的第一端部252’ ’固接的方法例如為:先將輔 助固定板280的兩端分別與第一端部252以及第—端部 252’相接觸,之後於輔助固定板280與第一端部252以及第 —端部252’的相接處塗上黏合劑,以將輔助固定板280固 接於第一端部252、252’,此黏合劑例如為UV膠或快乾膠。Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 illustrates a printed circuit board according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In the printed circuit board 200, there are four sub-circuit boards 210, 220, 230, 240, and each of the sub-boards 210, 220, 230, 240 is respectively associated with the first side strip 250 and the second side strip 250'. Connected, and on the first side strip 250 and the second side strip 250', a plurality of optical positioning points 270 are provided. These optical positioning points 270 enable the tooling station (not shown) to position the printed circuit board 200 and perform subsequent processes. Of course, those skilled in the art can also locate other positioning marks such as holes instead of optical positioning points 270. In the printed circuit board 200, the sub-board 210 and the sub-board 240 are defective boards, and the sub-board 220 and the sub-board 230 are good boards. If the customer has one upper limit on the defective sub-board on the printed circuit board, the sub-board 210 and/or the sub-board 240 need to be replaced. In order to clearly explain the manufacturing method of the present invention, the sub-board 210 and the sub-board 240 are hereinafter referred to as a first sub-board 21 〇 and a third sub-board 240. Hereinafter, the replacement of the first sub-board 21A will be described. Please refer to FIG. 3A first, and FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary fixing plate being fixed to the first end. Before the first sub-board 210 is removed, the two ends of the auxiliary fixing plate 9 1305122 280 are firstly fixed to the first end 252 of the first side strip 250 and the first end of the second side strip 250'. The method of fixing the portion 252 ′′ is, for example, first contacting the two ends of the auxiliary fixing plate 280 with the first end portion 252 and the first end portion 252 ′, and then the auxiliary fixing plate 280 and the first end portion 252 and The junction of the first end portion 252' is coated with an adhesive to fix the auxiliary fixing plate 280 to the first end portion 252, 252'. The adhesive is, for example, a UV glue or a quick-drying glue.

接著,請參照圖3B,圖3 B所繪示為第一子電路板取 出後的印刷電路板之示意圖。將輔助固定板280固接於第 一端部252、252,後,便可將第一子電路板210取出。在進 行第一子電路板210的取出動作時,例如使用CNC(C〇mputei· Numerical Control)加工機、雷射切割機、模具刀組等來對第一子 电峪板210進行切割。將弟一于冤峪板,叫说,於即 刷電路板200上留下一第一缺口 212。由於辅助固定板28〇 已固接於第一端部252、252,上,所以即使將第—子電路板 21〇取出,第一端部252與第一端部252,也不會產生位置上 由於第了端部252與第一端部252,保持固定,所 。、上的光學定位點27〇 持在有 進行後續的將良品子 ^位置’而月匕 卞电路板補入至弟一缺口 212的動作。 J參照®3C,3C所繪 刷電路板的示音同, 电裕板的tp 到輔助固定板:二!第—端部252與第-端部252,受 便不會產生位移。所以位於其上的光學定位點別 一缺口 212時,便^來,在將另—子電路板補入至第 品的第二子電路精密地定位。在圖3C中,作為良 中,第二子命奴2丨〇已經精確地併入至印刷電路板2〇〇 电路板21G,例如是用點膠的方式而固定於印刷 10 1305122 電路板200上。而且’第二子電路板21〇,可以是移植時再 由其他的印刷電路板(未繪示)取下,或者是已事先製作 完成並放置於工具機台(未繪示)旁,待需要時便直接取 用0 第二子電路板210’補入後’便可將輔助固定板280從第 一端部252與第一端部252’上拆下,此時印刷電路板200 上就只剩下第三子電路板240為不良品的子電路板。若是 客戶容許不良品子電路板之個數上限為1個,便可進行第Next, please refer to FIG. 3B, which is a schematic diagram of the printed circuit board after the first sub-board is taken out. After the auxiliary fixing plate 280 is fixed to the first end portions 252 and 252, the first sub circuit board 210 can be taken out. When the take-out operation of the first sub-board 210 is performed, the first sub-electrode board 210 is cut by, for example, a CNC (C〇mputei·Numerical Control) machine, a laser cutter, a die set, or the like. The younger brother is on the seesaw, saying that a first gap 212 is left on the brush circuit board 200. Since the auxiliary fixing plate 28 is fixed to the first end portions 252, 252, even if the first sub-board 21 is removed, the first end portion 252 and the first end portion 252 are not in position. Since the first end 252 and the first end 252 remain fixed. The upper optical positioning point 27 is held in the subsequent step of loading the board into the gap 212. J refers to the sound of the 3C, 3C painted circuit board, the tp of the electric board to the auxiliary fixed board: two! The first end portion 252 and the first end portion 252 are not displaced. Therefore, when the optical positioning point on the other one is notched 212, it is precisely positioned in the second sub-circuit of the first sub-board to be added to the first sub-circuit. In FIG. 3C, as a good one, the second slave slave 2 has been accurately incorporated into the printed circuit board 2's circuit board 21G, for example, by dispensing on the printed circuit board 1001305122. . Moreover, the second sub-board 21 can be removed from other printed circuit boards (not shown) during the migration, or it can be prepared in advance and placed next to the tool machine (not shown). When the second sub-board 210' is replenished, the auxiliary fixing plate 280 can be removed from the first end 252 and the first end 252'. At this time, the printed circuit board 200 is only used. The third sub-board 240 remains as a sub-board of defective products. If the customer allows the number of defective sub-boards to be one, the number can be

二印刷電路板200的出貨,但若客戶不容許印刷電路板上 有不良品子電路板的存在,則必須將第三子電路板24〇置 換成良品子電路板,以下將對第三子電路板24〇的置換過 程進行介紹。 -立明參!!圖3D,圖3D為將輔助固定板固接於第二端部的 不意圖。第三子電路板24G的置換製程與第-子電路板210 的置換製程相類似,在未將第三子電路板240取出前,先 將輔助固&amp;板28G的兩端固接於第—側邊條25q的第二端 部254 α及第二側邊條25〇,的第二端部以,。固接的方法 =如為:先將辅助固定板28〇的兩端分別與第二端部W、 相接觸’之後於輔助固定板280與第二端部254、254, 的,接處塗上黏合劑以將辅助固定板固接於第二端部 、254,此黏合劑例如為υν膠或快乾膠。 拱者,請參照圖3F,PI 1 1 ^ 刷電路板之示竟圖。J 為板取出後的印 ” u θ。將輔助固定板280固接於第二端部 、52後,便可將第三子電路板24〇取出。在進行第三 電路板240 $取出動作時,例如使用CNC ( Computer 11 1305122Second, the printed circuit board 200 is shipped, but if the customer does not allow the defective circuit board to exist on the printed circuit board, the third sub-board 24 must be replaced with a good sub-board, the following will be the third sub- The replacement process of the board 24〇 is introduced. - Li Mingshen!! Fig. 3D, Fig. 3D is a schematic view of fixing the auxiliary fixing plate to the second end. The replacement process of the third sub-board 24G is similar to the replacement process of the first sub-board 210. Before the third sub-board 240 is removed, the two ends of the auxiliary-mount board 28G are first fixed to the first- The second end portion 254α of the side strip 25q and the second end portion 25〇 are at the second end. The method of fixing is as follows: first, the two ends of the auxiliary fixing plate 28〇 are respectively brought into contact with the second end portion W, and then applied to the joint of the auxiliary fixing plate 280 and the second end portions 254 and 254. The adhesive is used to fix the auxiliary fixing plate to the second end portion 254, and the adhesive is, for example, υν glue or quick-drying glue. Archer, please refer to Figure 3F, PI 1 1 ^ brush circuit board showing the map. J is the print after the board is removed. u θ. After the auxiliary fixing plate 280 is fixed to the second end portion 52, the third sub-board 24 can be removed. When the third circuit board 240 is taken out , for example using CNC ( Computer 11 1305122

Numerical Control)加工機、雷射切割機、模具刀組等來對第一子 電路板240進行切割。將第三子電路板240取出後,^印 刷電路板200上留下一第二缺口 242。由於輔助固定板28〇 已固接於第二端部254、254’上,所以即使將第三子電路板 240取出,第二端部254與第二端部254’也不會產生位置上 的偏移。由於第二端部254與第二端部254,保持固定,所 以位於其上的光學定位點270能維持在固有的位置,而能 進行後續的將良品子電路板補入至第二缺口 242的製程。The first sub-board 240 is cut by a machine, a laser cutter, a die set, and the like. After the third sub-board 240 is removed, a second notch 242 is left on the printed circuit board 200. Since the auxiliary fixing plate 28 is fixed to the second end portions 254, 254', even if the third sub-circuit board 240 is taken out, the second end portion 254 and the second end portion 254' are not in position. Offset. Since the second end portion 254 and the second end portion 254 remain fixed, the optical positioning point 270 located thereon can be maintained at an intrinsic position, and the subsequent replacement of the good sub-circuit board into the second notch 242 can be performed. Process.

再來,請參照圖3F ’圖3F繪示已補入第四子電路板的 印刷電路板的示意圖。由於第二端部254與第二端部254, 受到輔助固定板280的固定’所以位於其上的光學定位點 270不會產生位移。這樣一來,在將另一子電路板補入至第 二缺口 242時’便能進行精密地定位。在圖3F中,作為良 品的第四子電路板240’已經精確地併入至印刷電路板2〇〇 中,第四子電路板240’例如是用點膠的方式而固定於印刷 電路板200上。而且,第四子電路板240’可以是移植時再 由其他的印刷電路板(未繪示)取下,或者是已事先製作 完成並放置於工具機台(未繪示)旁,待需要時便可較快 速地進行取用。 在第四子電路板240’併入至印刷電路板200後,便可將 輔助固定板280從第二端部254與第二端部254,上拆下, 此時印刷電路板200上便不存在有不良品的子電路板,而 可對客戶進行出貨。 接下來,將介紹本發明的第二實施例,圖4所繪示為第 2實施例中第一子電路板被取下後的印刷電路板之示意 12 1305122 圖。請比較圖3A與圖4,在圖3A中,由於第一端部252 與第一端部252’受到輔助固定板280的固接,所以即使第 一子電路板210被移除’第一端部252與第一端部252,並 不會產生位移。然而’在圖4中,由於未受到輔助固定板 280的固接’所以在弟一子電路板210被移除後,第一端部 252與第一端部252’便會產生位移,而導致了光學定位點 270的偏移。 為了使光學定位點270回復至原來位置,可使用—治具 • 對第一端部252與第一端部252,進行調整,該治具例如為 一§周整平台(未繪示),調整平台上具有多個真空吸盤,將 =刷電路板200吸附於調整平台上後’對第一端部252與 第—端部252’進行調整使其恢復至原來位置,以使良品子 電路板補入至第一缺口 212的後續製程能夠進行。 —由於接下來所述的製程與圖3B至圖3C所繪示的製程 ^同,所以下述將以圖3B至圖3C來對後續的製程進 請先參照圖3B,在將第一端部252與第一端部2 ^弟—子電路板210尚未被切割前的位置後,將辅助固 板280的兩端分別與第一端部252以及第一端部252,相 固接。再來,請參照圖30將作為良品的第二子電路板21〇, ^入至印刷電路板2〇〇後,便完成了第一子電路板21〇與 第二子電路板210,間的移植。 〃 接著,將對第三子電路板240與第四子電路板24〇,間的 移植進行解說。請先參照圖5,圖5所繪示為第三子電路板 被取下後的印刷電路板之示意圖。請參照圖5,由於未受到 13 1305122 輔助固疋板280的固接,所以在第三子電路板24〇被移除 後,第二端部254與第二端部254,產生了位移,而導致了 光學定位點270的偏移。接著,可使用於調整第一端部况 與第-端部252,時所用的調整平台來對第二端部254與第 二端部254,進行位置調整,使其恢復至原來位置,以使良 品子電路板補入至第二缺口 242的後續製程能夠進行。 由於接下來所述的製程與圖3E至圖邛所繪示的製程雷 同所以下述將以圖3E至圖3F來對後續的製程進行簡述。 _ *請先參照目3E ’在將第二端部254與第二端部254,調 =至第二子電路板240尚未被切割前的位置後,將輔助固 疋板280的兩端分別與第二端部254以及第二端部254,相 固接。再來’請參照圖3E,將作為良品的第四子電路板24〇, ,入至印刷電路板2〇〇後,便完成了第三子電路板與 第四子電路板240,間的移植。 /、 ^上述第一實施例與第二實施例中,皆使用门字型的辅 助固定板280來對第一端部252、252,或第二端部254、254, .^仃固定’然而也可使用其他㈣的輔助固定板280。例 如,輔助固定板可為直條型的輔助固定板280,(如圖0Λ所 =)’或者為框型辅助固定板280,’(如圖6Β所示)。而且, 相5疋扳280、280’、280’’的材質例如與印刷電路板2〇〇 目同’且其厚度也與印刷電路板200相當。 此外’辅助固定板280除了固接於印刷電路板2〇〇的側 ^ 還可以固接於其他的位置。例如可將直條型的辅助 义板280’或框型的輔助固定板28〇,,固定於印刷電路板 的下方。只要能使印刷電路板200的第一端部252、252, 14 ,1305122 或第二端部254、254’不產生位移,輔助固定板的形式與固 接的位置其實並無特別的限制。 另外,上述的印刷電路板200雖然是屬於兩侧旁皆不具 有側邊條的印刷電路板,但本發明之印刷電路板之再增建 方法也可適用於只有一側旁不具有側邊條的印刷電路板。而 且,本發明之印刷電路板之再增建方法還可適用於原本側旁 具有側邊條的印刷電路板,但後來因製程的需要而事先被 切除者。Next, please refer to FIG. 3F' FIG. 3F for a schematic diagram of a printed circuit board that has been replenished into the fourth sub-board. Since the second end portion 254 and the second end portion 254 are fixed by the auxiliary fixing plate 280, the optical positioning point 270 located thereon is not displaced. In this way, precise positioning can be performed when the other sub-board is replenished to the second notch 242. In FIG. 3F, the fourth sub-board 240' as a good product has been accurately incorporated into the printed circuit board 2', and the fourth sub-board 240' is fixed to the printed circuit board 200, for example, by dispensing. on. Moreover, the fourth sub-board 240' may be removed from other printed circuit boards (not shown) during migration, or may be prepared in advance and placed next to the tool machine (not shown), when needed. It can be accessed faster. After the fourth sub-board 240' is incorporated into the printed circuit board 200, the auxiliary fixing plate 280 can be removed from the second end 254 and the second end 254, at which time the printed circuit board 200 is not There are sub-boards with defective products that can be shipped to customers. Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 4 is a view showing a schematic diagram of a printed circuit board in which the first sub-board is removed in the second embodiment. 3A and FIG. 4, in FIG. 3A, since the first end portion 252 and the first end portion 252' are fixed by the auxiliary fixing plate 280, even if the first sub-board 210 is removed, the first end The portion 252 and the first end portion 252 are not displaced. However, in FIG. 4, since the auxiliary fixing plate 280 is not fixed, the first end portion 252 and the first end portion 252' are displaced after the slave sub-board 210 is removed, resulting in displacement. The offset of the optical positioning point 270. In order to return the optical positioning point 270 to the original position, the first end portion 252 and the first end portion 252 can be adjusted using a jig, for example, a § circumferential platform (not shown), adjusted The platform has a plurality of vacuum chucks, and after the brush circuit board 200 is adsorbed on the adjustment platform, the first end portion 252 and the first end portion 252' are adjusted to return to the original position, so that the good sub-board is filled. Subsequent processes into the first gap 212 can be performed. - Since the process described next is the same as that of the process shown in FIG. 3B to FIG. 3C, the following process will be referred to in FIG. 3B to FIG. 3C. Referring to FIG. 3B, the first end will be referred to. 252 and the first end portion 2 of the sub-board 210 have not been cut before the two ends of the auxiliary solid plate 280 are fixed to the first end portion 252 and the first end portion 252, respectively. Then, referring to FIG. 30, the second sub-board 21 as a good product is inserted into the printed circuit board 2, and the first sub-board 21 and the second sub-board 210 are completed. transplant. 〃 Next, the migration between the third sub-board 240 and the fourth sub-board 24 will be explained. Please refer to FIG. 5 first. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the printed circuit board after the third sub-board is removed. Referring to FIG. 5, since the 13 1305122 auxiliary fixing plate 280 is not fixed, after the third sub-circuit board 24 is removed, the second end portion 254 and the second end portion 254 are displaced. This results in an offset of the optical positioning point 270. Then, the adjustment mechanism used for adjusting the first end condition and the first end portion 252 can be adjusted to position the second end portion 254 and the second end portion 254 to return to the original position, so that Subsequent processing of the good sub-board to the second gap 242 can be performed. Since the process described next is the same as that of the process shown in FIG. 3E to FIG. 3, the subsequent processes will be briefly described below with reference to FIGS. 3E to 3F. _ *Please refer to the item 3E ' before the second end portion 254 and the second end portion 254 are adjusted to the position before the second sub-board 240 has not been cut, and the two ends of the auxiliary fixing plate 280 are respectively The second end 254 and the second end 254 are fixed. Then, please refer to FIG. 3E, and the fourth sub-board 24, which is a good product, is transferred to the printed circuit board 2, and then the third sub-board and the fourth sub-board 240 are transplanted. . /, ^ In the first embodiment and the second embodiment described above, the gate-shaped auxiliary fixing plate 280 is used to fix the first end portion 252, 252, or the second end portion 254, 254, . Other (four) auxiliary fixing plates 280 can also be used. For example, the auxiliary fixing plate may be a straight type auxiliary fixing plate 280 (as shown in Fig. 0) or a frame type auxiliary fixing plate 280, ' (as shown in Fig. 6A). Further, the material of the phase plates 280, 280', 280'' is, for example, the same as that of the printed circuit board 2, and the thickness thereof is also equivalent to that of the printed circuit board 200. Further, the auxiliary fixing plate 280 can be fixed to other positions except for being fixed to the side of the printed circuit board 2 . For example, a straight-type auxiliary plate 280' or a frame-type auxiliary fixing plate 28 can be fixed to the lower side of the printed circuit board. The position of the auxiliary fixing plate and the position of the fixing plate are not particularly limited as long as the first end portions 252, 252, 14 and 1305122 or the second end portions 254, 254' of the printed circuit board 200 are not displaced. In addition, although the above-mentioned printed circuit board 200 is a printed circuit board which does not have side strips on both sides, the re-addition method of the printed circuit board of the present invention can also be applied to a side strip without side Printed circuit board. Moreover, the re-addition method of the printed circuit board of the present invention can also be applied to a printed circuit board having a side strip on the side, but is previously removed by the process.

綜上所述,由於本發明的印刷電路板之再增建方法,在位 於最側方的不良品子電路板被取出後,因藉由輔助固定板 來對第一端部或第二端部進行固接,第一端部或第二端部 仍能保持於原來的位置,故可將良品子電路板補入至位於 最側邊的缺口。 本發明以實施例說明如上,然其並非用以限定本發明所 主張之專利權利範圍。其專利保護範圍當視後附之申請專 利範圍及其等同領域而定。凡本領域具有通常知識者,在 不脫離本專利精神或範圍内,所作之更動或潤飾,均屬於 本發明所揭示精神下所完成之等效改變或設計,且應包含 在下述之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1所繪示為一種不具有兩側之側邊條的印刷電路板。 圖2所繪示為本發明的第一實施例之印刷電路板。 圖3 A所緣示為輔助固定板固接於第一端部的示意圖。 15 ,1305122 圖3B所繪示為第一子電路板取出後的印刷電路板之示意 圖。 圖3C所繪示為已補入第二子電路板的印刷電路板的示意 圖。 圖3D所繪示為將輔助固定板固接於第二端部的示意圖。 圖3 E所繪示為第三子電路板被取出後的印刷電路板之示 意圖。In summary, due to the re-addition method of the printed circuit board of the present invention, after the defective sub-circuit board located at the most lateral side is taken out, the first end portion or the second end portion is opposed by the auxiliary fixing plate After the fixing, the first end portion or the second end portion can be maintained at the original position, so that the good sub-circuit board can be added to the notch at the outermost side. The present invention is described by way of example only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims. The scope of patent protection is subject to the scope of the patent application and its equivalent. Modifications or modifications made by those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, are equivalent to the equivalents or modifications made in the spirit of the invention and should be included in the following claims. Inside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a printed circuit board having no side strips on both sides. 2 is a printed circuit board according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3A is a schematic view showing the auxiliary fixing plate fixed to the first end. 15 , 1305122 FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of a printed circuit board after the first sub-board is taken out. Figure 3C is a schematic illustration of a printed circuit board that has been replenished into a second sub-board. FIG. 3D is a schematic view showing the attachment of the auxiliary fixing plate to the second end. Figure 3E shows the schematic of the printed circuit board after the third sub-board has been removed.

圖3F所繪示為已補入第四子電路板的印刷電路板的示意 圖。 圖4所繪示為第2實施例中第一子電路板被取下後的印刷 電路板之示意圖。 圖5所繪示為第2實施例中第三子電路板被取下後的印刷 電路板之示意圖。 圖6A所繪示為本發明其他型態的輔助固定板。 圖6B所繪示為本發明其他型態的辅助固定板。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :印刷電路板 110、120、130、140 :子電路板 150 :上側邊條 150’ :下側邊條 170 :光學定位點 16 .1305122 200 :印刷電路板 210 :第一子電路板(子電路板) 210’ :第二子電路板 212 :第一缺口 220、230 :子電路板 240 :第三子電路板(子電路板) 240’ :第四子電路板Figure 3F is a schematic illustration of a printed circuit board that has been replenished into a fourth sub-board. Fig. 4 is a view showing a printed circuit board in which the first sub-board is removed in the second embodiment. Fig. 5 is a view showing a printed circuit board in which the third sub-board is removed in the second embodiment. FIG. 6A illustrates another embodiment of the auxiliary fixing plate of the present invention. FIG. 6B illustrates another embodiment of the auxiliary fixing plate of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 100: Printed circuit board 110, 120, 130, 140: Sub-board 150: Upper side strip 150': Lower side strip 170: Optical positioning point 16.1305122 200: Printed circuit board 210: First sub-board (sub-board) 210': second sub-board 212: first notch 220, 230: sub-board 240: third sub-board (sub-board) 240': fourth sub-board

242 :第二缺口 250 :第一側邊條 252、252’ :第一端部 254、254’ :第二端部 250’ :第二側邊條 270 :光學定位點 280、280’、280” :輔助固定板 17242: second notch 250: first side strip 252, 252': first end 254, 254': second end 250': second side strip 270: optical positioning points 280, 280', 280" : Auxiliary fixing plate 17

Claims (1)

1305122 十、申請專利範圍: 1.一種印刷電路板之再增建方法,用以再増建 刷電路板具有-第-側邊侔 樹電路板’騎 条及弟—側邊條,該第一相彳?毐你 與該第二侧邊條彼此相對肖 ’、 了间,且該苐一側邊條與該第二側邊 端°卩未與其他崎條相連,該印刷電路板之再增建方 法包括下列步驟: 將一輔助固定板固接於該第—端部; =最靠近該第—端部的—第_子電路板取出,而 缺口;及 將一弟一子電路板補入至兮楚,,、, # · J:Φ , ^^ 至5玄弟一缺口亚與該印刷電路板合 =/、中s亥弟一子電路板為不良品,該第二子電路板為良 圍=之印刷電路板之再增建方法,更包括下列 步於该第-子電路板補入至該第-缺口並與該印刷電路 板合併後,將該輔助固定板從該第-端部拆下。 3.如申4專職圍第1項之_電路板之再增建方法,其中該第一 側邊條與該第二側邊條的第二端部未與其他側邊條相連,該 印刺電路板之再增建方法更包括下列步驟: “ 於該第二子電路板與該印刷電路板合併後,將關助固 固接於該二側邊條之第二端部; 第二 缺口;及 將最靠近該第二端部的一第三子電路板取出,而形成 將了第四子電路板補人至該第二缺口並與該印刷電路 併;其中’該第三子電路板為不良品,該第四子電路板為【 18 1305122 品 4·如申請專利範圍第3項之印刷電路板之再 步驟:於該第四子電路板補入至該第二缺口並二包括下列 板合併後,將補㈣定板從該第二端部拆下^印刷電路 5·如申請專利範圍第丨項之印刷電路板之再増 助固定板固接於該 第一端部的步驟包括:^ 將°亥輔 將黏合劑黏合於該輔助固定板與該第一端部的相接處。 6·如申請專利冑圍第i項之印刷電路板之再增建方 固定板為门字型、直條型或框型。 / ’,、中該輔助 入如申請專利範圍第i項之印_路板之再 固定板的材質與印刷電路板相當。 /,/、中該輔助 8.二請專利範請項之印刷f路板之再增建 固定板的厚度與印刷電路板相當。 / ”中遠辅助 9·~種印刷電路板之再增建方法, 刷電路板之相對向的二側邊條路板,該印 第―端部未與其他側邊條相連 而^與弟二蠕部,該 括下列㈣: μ卩财顿之騎建方法包 將最靠近該第一端部的一第— 缺口; 電路板取出,而形成—第— 使偏離原本位置的該第— 固定板固接於第-端部;及° Α设至原本位置,並將-辅助 將一第二子電路板補入 併:其中該第-子電路板為口第並與^印刷電路极合 i〇.如申請專利範圍第9項之印枷 人 ⑨路板為良品。 P刷電路板之再增建方法, 史包括下 J9 .1305122 列步驟:於該第二子電路板補人至該第—缺π並與該 路板合併後,將該辅助固定板從該第一端部拆下。 电 11.如申請專利範圍第9項之印刷電路板之再增建方法,其中兮+ 二端部未與其他側邊條相連,且該印刷電路板之二第 包括下列步驟·· 3咬万法更 靠近該第 於§玄第二子電路板與該印刷電路板合併後,將最 端部的一第三子電路板取出,而形成一第二缺口1305122 X. Patent application scope: 1. A method for re-creating a printed circuit board for re-establishing a brush circuit board having a --side eucalyptus circuit board' riding strip and a brother-side strip, the first In contrast, the second side strips are opposite to each other, and the side strips and the second side edges are not connected to other strips, and the printed circuit board is further increased The method includes the steps of: fixing an auxiliary fixing plate to the first end portion; = the first sub-circuit board closest to the first end portion, and removing the notch; and filling the first sub-sub-board To Chu Chu,,,, # · J:Φ , ^^ to 5 Xuandi a gap Asia and the printed circuit board = /, the middle s Haidi a sub-board is a defective product, the second sub-board is The re-addition method of the printed circuit board of the liang== step includes the following steps: after the first sub-board is added to the first-notch and merged with the printed circuit board, the auxiliary fixing plate is removed from the first end The department was removed. 3. The method of re-adding a circuit board according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first side strip and the second end of the second side strip are not connected to the other side strips, the sting The circuit board re-addition method further includes the following steps: “ After the second sub-board is combined with the printed circuit board, the second auxiliary end of the two side strips is fixedly secured; the second notch; And removing a third sub-board closest to the second end, forming a fourth sub-board to be affixed to the second notch and the printed circuit; wherein the third sub-board is Defective product, the fourth sub-board is a further step of the printed circuit board according to item 3 of claim 3: the fourth sub-board is added to the second notch and the second board is included After the merging, the (4) fixed plate is detached from the second end. The printed circuit 5 is reattached to the first end of the printed circuit board of the second aspect of the invention. ^ Adhesive bonding adhesive to the junction of the auxiliary fixing plate and the first end. · If the printed circuit board of the i-th article of the application for patent is added, the fixed plate is a door type, a straight type or a frame type. / ',, the auxiliary input is printed as the i-th item of the patent application scope _ The material of the re-fixing plate of the road plate is equivalent to that of the printed circuit board. /, /, the auxiliary 8. The printing of the patent application is added to the thickness of the fixed plate. The thickness of the fixed plate is equivalent to that of the printed circuit board. COSCO auxiliary 9·~ kinds of printed circuit board re-addition method, brushing the opposite side of the circuit board of the two side strips, the first end of the printed strip is not connected with the other side strips, and the two brothers, The following (4): μ 卩 之 之 骑 骑 方法 方法 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑 骑The first end; and the Α are set to the original position, and the auxiliary sub-board is added to the auxiliary sub-board: wherein the first sub-board is the port and is in close contact with the printed circuit. The 9th board of the Indians of the patent scope is good. The method of re-creating the P-brush circuit board includes the following steps of J9.1305122: after the second sub-board is added to the first-negative π and merged with the road board, the auxiliary fixed board is removed from the first Remove one end. 11. A method of recreating a printed circuit board according to claim 9 wherein the 兮+ two ends are not connected to the other side strips, and the second printed circuit board includes the following steps. The method is closer to the second sub-circuit board of the second singularity and the printed circuit board is merged, and a third sub-circuit board at the end is taken out to form a second gap. 使已偏離原本位置的第二端部恢復至原本位置, 固定板固接於一印刷電路板之第二端部;及 '將一補助 將-第四子電路板補入至該第二缺口並與 併;其中該第三子電路板為不良品,該第四子電略#電路板合 12·如申請專利範圍第i i項之印刷電路板之再增建_為良品。 列步驟:於該第四子電路板補人至該第二缺口二飞包括下 路板合併後,將該輔助固定板從該第二端部拆下’、4印刷電 13.如申請專利範圍第9項之印刷電路板之 輔助固定板固接於該第-端部的步驟包括 t其中將該 將黏合劑黏合於該辅助固定板與該第一端部的 14·如申請專利範圍第9項之印刷電路板之再增建 4。 助固定板為η字型、直條型或框型。 其中該輔 15·,申請專利乾圍第9項之_電路板之再增建方 助固定板的材質與印刷電路板相當。 / ’其中該輔 10.如申請專利 βΜ爻tp刷電路板之再支 助固定板的厚度與印刷電路板相當。Returning the second end portion that has deviated from the original position to the original position, the fixing plate is fixed to the second end of the printed circuit board; and 'adding a subsidized-fourth sub-circuit board to the second notch and And the third sub-board is a defective product, and the fourth sub-circuit is a re-construction of the printed circuit board as claimed in claim ii. Step: after the fourth sub-board is replenished to the second notch, including the lower board, the auxiliary fixing board is removed from the second end, and the printing power is 13. The step of fixing the auxiliary fixing plate of the printed circuit board of the ninth item to the first end portion includes t bonding the adhesive to the auxiliary fixing plate and the first end portion. The addition of the printed circuit board of the item is 4. The auxiliary fixing plate is of an n-type, a straight type or a frame type. Among them, the auxiliary 15·, the patent application for the ninth item of the circuit board, the additional construction of the fixed plate is equivalent to the printed circuit board. / </ br /> This auxiliary 10. If the patented βΜ爻tp brush circuit board is supported, the thickness of the fixing plate is equivalent to that of the printed circuit board. 2020
TW95145028A 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Reconstruction method for print circuit board TWI305122B (en)

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