1300918 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係跟樂器有關，特職指—賴克斯風具有fa立 階之共鳴孔者，以致獲得音色平穩、柔和之功效。 曰 【先前技術】 關於吹奏中音薩克斯風進行FA音階的發聲時，吹奏者係 藉由控制連桿組的音鍵，使肫與们音孔呈開啟狀態(：圖式 I第1圖所示，音孔ln、MI音孔112)，並編安壓其它 «鍵ϋ較斯風在被吹奏使科，會發生FA音階的音 ⑽純象。而吹奏者為了改善此問題，係要仰賴吹奏者的二 氣技術與嘴形。 以下則探簡賴克斯風發出FA音階之音色抖動問題， 並請參閱第1圖所示： 由於穿奏者吹出的氣體經由吹嘴進入管體11至彎管12時 (圖式中未繪製出吹嘴），部分氣體會撞擊到彎管12内壁處， 而產生被壓逆流回彈之現象，導致氣體無法由彎管12進入至 共鳥官13後排出，且回彈之氣體會阻礙吹奏者後續吹出的氣 體，故吹奏時會有音色抖動之問題。 5 1300918 人的研發動機所在。 問:====:: 【發明内容】 FA音階具音色平1300918 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a musical instrument, and the special-purpose finger---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------曰[Prior Art] When playing the sound of the FA scale in the playing alto saxophone, the player controls the sound of the link group to open the sound hole (see Figure 1 in Figure 1). , sound hole ln, MI sound hole 112), and edit the other «Key ϋ ϋ 風 風 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 , , , , , , , , FA FA FA FA FA FA In order to improve this problem, the player relies on the player's two-gas technology and mouth shape. The following is a brief explanation of the sound jitter of the FA scale, and please refer to Figure 1: Since the gas blown by the wearer enters the pipe body 11 to the elbow 12 through the mouthpiece (not drawn in the drawing) Blowing nozzle), part of the gas will hit the inner wall of the elbow 12, and the phenomenon of rebounding by the countercurrent will occur, so that the gas cannot be discharged from the elbow 12 to the common bird official 13, and the rebound gas will hinder the player. The gas that is blown out later, there is a problem of timbre jitter when playing. 5 1300,918 people's research engine. Q:====:: [Summary] FA scale with tone color
/本發明主要目的係提供-種可以吹奏出 穩、柔和特點之具有共鳴孔_克斯風。 為w成上述之目的所採用之技術手段，主要係利用在薩 斯風，官體，其下端距接合彎管23至⑽_處設有一共鳴 立卫藉由陵克斯風官體上的按壓連桿組之mi音鍵除控制其 曰孔之開啟與閉合夕卜，同步控制共鳴孔的開啟與閉合之設叶， 據以達賴賴職麵發料音色平和之目的。 【實施方式】 有關本I明為達成上述目的，所制之技術、手段及其它 之力政’㈤舉-較佳實施例，並配合圖示詳細說明如下。 《較佳實施例》 一ηΓ先請參閱第2圖所示，薩克斯風的管身係由—管體20、 " 、及v、烏管40依序組配而成，另於管體2〇上配 置有一連桿組5(^控制管體2Q各音孔之開啟與閉合，而本發 6 1300918 明的主要設計係在於； 於官體20下端距接合彎f 23 i %臟處設有一共鳴孔 21 ’且共鳴孔21的適合孔徑尺寸為1〇至16麵，另於管體2〇 ^組配有一共鳴連桿組60，且共鳴連桿組60係位於連桿組50 旁，共麵桿組60包括有鮮固於管體2〇上二支柱61、一枢 配於二支柱61之_接桿62於接桿62周側受連桿 組5〇帶動的擺桿63、一銲固於接桿62周側的凸桿64、一插 置於支柱61觸且靠抵於凸桿64上的雜線體㈤，以及一 鲜固於接桿62的共鳴孔蓋邸。 凊參閱第2至5 為了清楚朗本發_實施方式與功效， 圖所示； 社柄㈣行M丨音_發料，讀者係減 賴伽丨，⑽純2__ π動共鳴連桿組6G的擺桿63 ' 帶動接桿62、凸桿64 «及、=63 _啊其同步 閉管㈣的她21，w=而使輪蓋66封 儿凸杯64會壓抵彈性線體阽； 而吹奏中音卩1輕風的fa ’ 桿組的M!音鍵51，且M 螓祷，需釋放連 ,n M1 9孔22呈開啟狀態，而丑嗱祛俨έ日 6〇的擺桿63不再受到連桿 …I連才干組 ----- 1300918/ The main object of the present invention is to provide a resonance hole that can play a stable and soft characteristic. The technical means adopted for the purpose of the above is mainly used in Saskatchewan, the official body, and the lower end of the joint elbow 23 to (10)_ is provided with a resonance guard by the pressing of the physical body of the Lingx In addition to controlling the opening and closing of the pupil, the mi key of the link set synchronously controls the opening and closing of the resonance hole, according to the purpose of the sound of the Lai Lai's face. [Embodiment] The present invention has been made in view of the above-described objects, the techniques, the means and the other embodiments of the present invention, and the preferred embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Referring to Figure 2, the saxophone body is formed by the pipe body 20, ", and v, the Uyghur pipe 40, and the pipe body 2 The 〇 is provided with a connecting rod set 5 (^ control the opening and closing of the sound holes of the tubular body 2Q, and the main design of the present invention is 1300918; the lower end of the official body 20 is provided with a joint of the joint bend f 23 i % The resonance hole 21' and the suitable aperture size of the resonance hole 21 are 1〇 to 16 faces, and the resonance body set 60 is disposed in the tube body 2〇, and the resonance link group 60 is located beside the link group 50. The face bar group 60 includes a swinging rod 63 which is fastened to the two pillars 61 of the tubular body 2, a pivoting rod 62 pivoted to the two pillars 61, and is driven by the connecting rod group 5 at the circumferential side of the connecting rod 62. The protruding rod 64 fixed to the circumferential side of the post 62 is inserted into the hybrid body (5) which is in contact with the strut 61 and abuts against the protruding rod 64, and a resonance hole cover 鲜 which is freshly fixed to the post 62. 第2 to 5 In order to clarify the Langben hair _ implementation and efficacy, the figure shows; the handle (four) line M voice _ hair, the reader is reduced by 赖 丨, (10) pure 2__ π dynamic resonance link set 6G swing rod 63 'Drive the pole 62, The struts 64 « and , = 63 _ ah their synchronous closed tube (four) her 21, w = and the wheel cover 66 sealing cup 64 will press against the elastic body 阽; while playing the middle 卩 1 light wind fa ' rod Group M! key 51, and M prayer, need to release the connection, n M1 9 hole 22 is open, and the ugly day 6 〇 swing rod 63 is no longer subject to the link...I even talent group - ---- 1300918
60不再封閉管體20的共鳴孔21，據此，穿奏者吹出的氣體經 由管體20至彎管30時，氣體碰撞到彎管30内壁產生逆流回 彈，而回彈的氣體得以由共鳴孔21排出，而吹奏者得以吹奏 出FA音階具音色平穩、柔和特點之具有共鳴孔之FA音階薩克 斯風。 8 1300918 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為習知中音薩克斯風吹奏FA音階之示意圖。 第2圖為本發明之立體示意圖。 第3圖為本發明第3圖之局部放大示意圖。 第4圖為本發明共鳴孔呈封閉狀態示意圖。 第5圖為本發明共鳴孔呈開啟狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [先前技術] 管體11 RE音孔111 MI音孔112 彎管12 共鳴管1360, the resonance hole 21 of the pipe body 20 is no longer closed, and accordingly, when the gas blown by the wearer passes through the pipe body 20 to the elbow pipe 30, the gas collides with the inner wall of the elbow pipe 30 to generate a countercurrent rebound, and the rebound gas is resonated. The hole 21 is discharged, and the player can play the FA scale saxophone with the resonance hole of the FA scale with a smooth and soft tone. 8 1300918 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the traditional tenor saxophone playing the FA scale. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a third diagram of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the resonance hole of the present invention in a closed state. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the state in which the resonance hole is opened. [Description of main component symbols] [Prior Art] Tube 11 RE sound hole 111 MI sound hole 112 Bend 12 Resonance tube 13
[本發明] 管體20 共鳴孔21 MI音孔22 彎管30 共鳴管40 連桿組50 MI音鍵51 共鳴連桿組60 支柱61 接桿62 擺桿63 凸桿64 彈性線體65 共鳴孔盖66[Invention] Body 20 Resonance hole 21 MI sound hole 22 Bend pipe 30 Resonance tube 40 Link group 50 MI key 51 Resonance link set 60 Pillar 61 Post 62 Swing rod 63 Protruding rod 64 Elastic body 65 Resonance hole Cover 66