P96382 •九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發贱«於-種辨储定錄置，制是有·—種操作更 為方便及舒適之光學指標定位裝置。 【先前技術】P96382 • Nine, invention description: [Technical field of invention] This hairpin «Yu-type identification and storage record, system is a kind of optical index positioning device that is more convenient and comfortable to operate. [Prior Art]
-般來說’光學滑鼠的技術已經相t成熟，並且已從早期的有線光 學滑鼠進展到目前的無線光學滑鼠。光學滑鼠主要是驗控制電腦營幕 上的游標移_«目嶋作，其運餘本顧大虹乃是糊將光处 射到-個織斜坦的表面上，由細部之—可域應器接收反射又 回來的光線，以判斷光學滑鼠之移動方向及距離。 然而，傳統之光學滑鼠會具有一些缺點。首先，光學滑鼠必須在一 個粗糖而平坦絲面上移_應，換句話說，光學滑鼠無法在—光滑且 平坦的表面上移_應。其次，由轉統絲滑鼠之外形關，故在長 時間使用下容易造成使用者之手腕受傷發炎。 為了克服上述之問題’如第丨圖及第2圖所示，另有—種如中華民 國專利第25葡號所揭露之習知光學滑鼠丨可將傳統紳滑鼠之可誠 應器反過_。也就是說，使財心其拇絲取代—_而平碎的 表面’並以其拇指在-絲㈣上_來控健腦輝上之游標移動。 然而，光學和在使壯會具有—缺點，亦即，當游標已移動至定位 時，使用者常賴將補糾於透桃1()，錢餘壓絲狀【之按 ㈣及22，以執行點選等功能，此時，拇指移出之動作又會造成游標 移動，故會導致游標之定位失準，㈣會造成使用上之不便。 1296382 *In general, the technology of optical mice has matured and has evolved from early wired optical mice to current wireless optical mice. The optical mouse is mainly to control the movement of the cursor on the screen of the computer. _«目嶋作, its luck, Gu Dahong is the light that shines on the surface of a weaving tan, from the detail of the Receiving the reflected light back to determine the moving direction and distance of the optical mouse. However, conventional optical mice have some drawbacks. First, the optical mouse must move on a coarse sugar and flat surface. In other words, the optical mouse cannot move on a smooth, flat surface. Secondly, it is shaped by the mouse, so it is easy to cause injury and inflammation of the wrist of the user under long-term use. In order to overcome the above problems, as shown in the first and second figures, there is another conventional optical mouse squirrel as disclosed in the Republic of China Patent No. 25, which can turn the traditional squirrel Over _. That is to say, the financial heart can replace the __ and the flat surface _ and the thumb on the silk (four) _ to control the cursor movement on the brain. However, the optical and the pros have a disadvantage, that is, when the cursor has moved to the position, the user often relies on the correction of the peach 1 (), the remaining pressure of the filament [the four (4) and 22, to Perform the function of clicking and selecting. At this time, the movement of the thumb will cause the cursor to move, which will result in the positioning of the cursor being inaccurate. (4) It will cause inconvenience in use. 1296382 *
餐 I * 有鑑於此，本發明之目的是要提供一種光學指標定位裝置，其不4 可精確地定位游標位置，更可增進使用上之便利性及舒適性。 【發明内容】 本發明基本上採用如下所詳述之特徵以為了要解決上述之問題。也六尤 是說’本發明包括-殼體，具有-開Π 透光板，連接於該殼體，Meal I* In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide an optical index positioning device which can accurately position the cursor and further enhance the convenience and comfort in use. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention basically employs the features detailed below in order to solve the above problems. In particular, the invention includes a housing having a light-transmissive plate attached to the housing.
並且係覆蓋觸口；-可麟雜，設置於該殼體之巾，並且係位於該彈 性透光板之下；-可_應|| ’設·該可鱗纏之下，並且儀相對於 該開口 ；-統，設置於該殼體之中，並且係鄰接於該可動折射體，其中 該光源所發出之光線係經由該可動折射體之折射而傳遞至該彈性透光板， 並且將位於娜㈣光板上之-齡之影像反射魏可械絲，以及該 可動感應H雜據該物件之反射影賴化而輸崎狀指標訊U以及一 致動器，設置於紐體之巾’並且係位於該可_絲之下，其中，當位 於該彈性透光板上之該物件施以__力而迫使該可動折缝以及該可動感應 器移動時，該致動器係被該可動感應器麵而輸出一致動訊號。 同時，根據本發曰月之光學指標定位裝置，其更包括一第一電路板、 一第二電路板以及至少-彈性元件，係分別設置於該殼體之中，其中， 該第-電路㈣、設置於該第二電路板之上，辦二電路祕眺於該殼 體之中，該雜元件係連接於該f—電路板無第二電路板之間，該可 動折射體以及該可_絲麵胁該第—電路板，从職動器係連 接於該第二電路板。 又在本發财，該光源係連接於該第-電路板或該第二電路板。 1296382 又在本發明中，該彈性元件係為一彈簧。 又在本毛月中，該光學指標定位裝置更包括一聚焦透鏡，係設置於 該可動折射體之中，並且仙對於該開口以及該可動感應器。 又在本U中’該致動II包括—微動開關…按鐽式開關或一薄膜 電路開關。 實施優雜更__，下文特舉較佳 【實施方式】And covering the contact port; - can be mixed, disposed in the towel of the casing, and is located under the elastic light-transmitting plate; - can be _ should | | ' set · the scale can be wrapped, and the instrument is relative to The opening is disposed in the housing and adjacent to the movable refractor, wherein the light emitted by the light source is transmitted to the elastic translucent plate via the refraction of the movable refractor, and will be located Na (4) on the light board - the image of the age reflects the Wei can wire, and the movable induction H miscellaneous according to the reflection of the object and the transgender indicator U and the actuator, set in the towel of the button Located under the wire, wherein the actuator is acted upon by the movable sensor when the object on the elastic light-transmitting plate applies a force to force the movable crease and the movable sensor to move. Output an unanimous signal. In the meantime, the optical index positioning device according to the present invention further includes a first circuit board, a second circuit board and at least an elastic component respectively disposed in the housing, wherein the first circuit (4) And disposed on the second circuit board, the second circuit is secreted in the casing, the impurity component is connected between the f-circuit board and the second circuit board, the movable refractor and the The wire surface threatens the first circuit board, and the slave actuator is connected to the second circuit board. In addition, the light source is connected to the first circuit board or the second circuit board. 1296382 In still another aspect of the invention, the elastic member is a spring. In the present invention, the optical index positioning device further includes a focusing lens disposed in the movable refractor and for the opening and the movable inductor. Also in this U, the actuation II includes - a microswitch... a push switch or a thin film circuit switch. The implementation of the special __, the following special is preferred [Embodiment]
絲配合圖式說明本發明之較佳實施例。 請參閱第3圖，本實施例之光學指標定位裝置1〇〇主要包括有一殼 體110、一彈性透光板120、一可動折射體130、一可動感應器、14〇、一 光源150、-致動器、一第一電路板17〇、一第二電路板18〇、兩彈 性元件190以及一聚焦透鏡195。 仍如第3圖所示，殼體no具有一開口 m。彈性透光板12〇是連 接於殼體110，並且覆蓋開口 m。 第一電路板170、第二電路板180以及兩彈性元件19〇皆是設置於 殼體11〇之中。更詳細的來說，第一電路板170是設置於第二電路板18〇 之上，第二電路板180是固定於殼體110之中，而兩彈性元件19〇則是 分別連接於第一電路板170與第二電路板180之間。因此，第一電路板 170可相對於第二電路板180做上下移動。此外，在本實施例之中，兩 彈性元件190可以是採用彈簧。 可動折射體130是設置於殼體110之中，並且是位於彈性透光板12〇 1296382 之下。更詳細的來說，可動折射體⑽乃是連接於第一電路板⑽，故 可動折射體130可在殼體110之中做上下移動。 可動感應器140是設置於可動折射體13〇之下，並且是相對於開口 m。更詳細的來說，可械應謂亦是輕於第—電路板m，故可 動感應器140可在殼體110之中做上下移動。The wire and the drawings illustrate a preferred embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the optical index positioning device 1 of the present embodiment mainly includes a housing 110, an elastic transparent plate 120, a movable refraction body 130, a movable inductor, 14 turns, a light source 150, and An actuator, a first circuit board 17A, a second circuit board 18A, two elastic members 190, and a focusing lens 195. Still as shown in Fig. 3, the housing no has an opening m. The elastic light transmissive plate 12 is connected to the casing 110 and covers the opening m. The first circuit board 170, the second circuit board 180, and the two elastic members 19 are disposed in the housing 11A. In more detail, the first circuit board 170 is disposed on the second circuit board 18 ,, the second circuit board 180 is fixed in the housing 110, and the two elastic members 19 连接 are respectively connected to the first The circuit board 170 is between the second circuit board 180. Therefore, the first circuit board 170 can be moved up and down with respect to the second circuit board 180. Further, in the present embodiment, the two elastic members 190 may be springs. The movable refraction body 130 is disposed in the housing 110 and is located below the elastic transparent plate 12 〇 1296382. More specifically, the movable refraction body (10) is connected to the first circuit board (10), so that the movable refraction body 130 can be moved up and down in the casing 110. The movable inductor 140 is disposed under the movable refraction body 13〇 and is opposite to the opening m. In more detail, the mechanical device is also lighter than the first circuit board m, so that the movable sensor 140 can be moved up and down in the housing 110.
光源15G是設置於殼體11G之中，並且是鄰接於可動折射體⑽。 值得注意岐’光源⑽可以選擇性地連接於第_電路板m或第二電 路板180。當光源150連接於第一電路板17〇時，其可隨著帛一電路板 Π0做上下移動，而當光源15()連接於第二電路板⑽時，_是固定 於殼體11G之巾。在本實施例之巾，光源⑽乃是連接於第—電路板⑽， 並且光源150是採用一發光二極體(led)。 致動器160是設置於殼體11G之中，並且是位於可動感應器14〇之 下更詳細的來说，致動器16〇丨是連接於帛二電路板副，並且可以 籲、擇⑽才木肖微動開關、一按鍵式開關或一薄膜電路開關之構造。在 本實施例之中，致動器删乃是採用一微動開關之構造來做說明。 聚焦透鏡195是設置於可動折射體130之中，並且是相對於殼體u〇 之開口 111以及可動感應器140。 上所述光學指標定位裝置⑽可搭配應用於電腦、遙控器、手 機及PDA等裝置上，以進行其螢幕上之游標移動及功能點選。當使用者 之梅指（物件)T移動於光學指標定位裝置_之彈性透光板12〇之上時， 光源】5〇所發出之光線會先經由可動折射體130之折射而傳遞至彈性透 !296382 _ •光板120，然後將位於彈性透光板120上之拇指T影像反射至可動感應 器140，並由可動感應器140所接收。接著，可動感應器14〇會根據梅 扣丁之反射影像變化來判斷拇指τ之移動方向及距離，並輸出對應之指 軚訊遽至電腦、遙控器、手機或_之中，以進行其螢幕上對應的游標 移動。織，當游標錄紅職定位且制者欲執行闕功能時，使 用者可直接以拇指τ按壓彈性透光板12()，此時，連接於殼體11〇之彈 .性透光板120會產生彈性變形，並迫使連接於第一電路板17〇之可動折 射體130及可動感應器;[4〇向下移動，而彈性元件19〇則會被壓縮。最 後，向下移動之可動感應器、140會_到致動器，而致動器⑽便 會輪出-對應的致動訊號至電腦、遙控器、手機或ρΜ之中，以進行點 選操作。在另—方面，當點選操作完成後，使用者僅需稍微鬆開梅指T， 此％ ’第-電路板17〇、可動折射體13〇以及可動感應器14〇便會因彈 性元件190所提供之彈性回復力而向上移動至其原始位置處。 .、、不上所述’本發明之光學指標定位裝置可具有使用便利之優點，並 可避免可域應II之錯顯應發生。再者，本個之光學指標定位裝置 •可省卻按鍵之賴，故可氣製造上之複雜韻可降低其製造成本。 此外，本發明之光學指標定位裝置之外形可以符合人體工學之需求而做 任意變化。 雖然本發批啸佳實補揭露赴，然其並_曙定本發明， 任何熟習此項者，在不本發明之精神域_，當可作些許之 更動”顯’耻本發社倾細當視_之憎專利麵所界定者 1296382 ' •為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示一種習知之光學滑鼠之立體示意圖； 第2圖係顯示根據第1圖之習知光學滑鼠之操作狀態示意圖；以及 第3圖係顯示本發明之光學指標定位裝置之部份剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〜光學滑鼠 I 10〜透光板 21、22〜按鍵 100〜光學指標定位裝置 110〜殼體 111〜開口 120〜彈性透光板 130〜可動折射體 . 140〜可動感應器 150〜光源 160〜致動器 170〜第一電路板 180〜第二電路板 190〜彈性元件 195〜聚焦透鏡 T〜拇指（物件） 11The light source 15G is disposed in the casing 11G and is adjacent to the movable refraction body (10). It is noted that the light source (10) can be selectively connected to the first circuit board m or the second circuit board 180. When the light source 150 is connected to the first circuit board 17〇, it can move up and down with the first circuit board Π0, and when the light source 15() is connected to the second circuit board (10), the _ is fixed to the housing 11G. . In the towel of this embodiment, the light source (10) is connected to the first circuit board (10), and the light source 150 is a light emitting diode (led). The actuator 160 is disposed in the housing 11G and is located below the movable inductor 14 更. In more detail, the actuator 16 连接 is connected to the second circuit board pair, and can be called (10) The construction of a micro-switch, a push-button switch or a thin film circuit switch. In the present embodiment, the actuator is described by using a configuration of a micro switch. The focus lens 195 is disposed in the movable refraction body 130, and is an opening 111 with respect to the casing u and a movable inductor 140. The optical index positioning device (10) can be used in combination with a computer, a remote controller, a mobile phone, a PDA, etc. to perform cursor movement and function selection on the screen. When the user's plum finger (object) T moves over the elastic light-transmitting plate 12 of the optical indexing device _, the light emitted by the light source 5 〇 is first transmitted to the elastic through the refraction of the movable refractive body 130. !296382 _ • Light board 120, then the thumb T image on the elastic transparent board 120 is reflected to the movable inductor 140 and received by the movable inductor 140. Then, the movable sensor 14〇 determines the moving direction and distance of the thumb τ according to the change of the reflected image of the button, and outputs the corresponding finger signal to the computer, the remote controller, the mobile phone or the _ to perform its screen. The corresponding cursor moves on. Weaving, when the cursor is recorded in the red position and the maker wants to perform the 阙 function, the user can directly press the elastic light-transmitting plate 12 () with the thumb τ, and at this time, the elastic light-transmitting plate 120 is connected to the housing 11 〇. Elastic deformation occurs, and the movable refractor 130 and the movable inductor connected to the first circuit board 17 are forced; [4〇 moves downward, and the elastic member 19〇 is compressed. Finally, the movable sensor that moves down, 140 will _ to the actuator, and the actuator (10) will rotate - the corresponding actuation signal to the computer, remote control, mobile phone or ρΜ for click operation . On the other hand, when the clicking operation is completed, the user only needs to loosen the plum finger T a little, and the % 'the first circuit board 17 〇, the movable refraction body 13 〇, and the movable sensor 14 will be loosened by the elastic member 190. The elastic restoring force provided is moved up to its original position. The optical index positioning device of the present invention can have the advantage of being convenient to use, and can avoid the occurrence of the error of the domain. Furthermore, the optical index positioning device of the present invention can eliminate the need for the button, so the complex rhyme of the gas manufacturing can reduce the manufacturing cost. Further, the optical index positioning device of the present invention can be arbitrarily changed in accordance with the ergonomic requirements. Although this is a batch of Xiaojia real retreat, but it is _ 曙 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何 任何_ 憎 憎 憎 憎 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 Schematic diagram of the operation state of the mouse; and Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the optical index positioning device of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1~ Optical mouse I 10~ light transmissive plate 21, 22~ button 100~optical Index locating device 110 - housing 111 - opening 120 - elastic light-transmitting plate 130 - movable refractor. 140 - movable sensor 150 - light source 160 - actuator 170 - first circuit board 180 - second circuit board 190 - elastic Element 195~focus lens T~thum (object) 11