九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本^係有關於—種電腦輪人裝置，特狼—種可於平面上 或疋以手指進行操控的電腦輪入裝置。 【先前技術】 、 隨著科技的發展與進步，不論是個人電腦（p_ P PC)或7^筆§己型電腦（Notebook)等電腦設備’已成 供、眾f纟生'舌或疋工作上不可或缺的便捷工具，然而電腦設 二f稭由如滑鼠、觸控板、鱗球等指標輸人裝置，才能執行 電腦级備之視窗介面的操控。 以滑鼠為例’其操控方式大致分為滾球式滑鼠及光學式滑 …以順利操控電腦t幕上的游標位置巧絲式滑鼠係透過裝設 於底部之滾__，贿偵.移變化㈣栅輪產生對應之電 子位私訊號’進而控觸標的移触置；光學式滑鼠係藉由裝設 於滑鼠底部之絲感顧組投射出錄，且此光線自—物件表面 折射回光學感應馳之光感測Μ，以檢知錄件表面折射之光 線的又化進而產生—對應之游標移動訊號，而光學式滑鼠目前 已成為市場上的主流產品。 :、近年來’更發展$具備有游標操控功能及執行預設功能之光 ，感知模、组(TCmodule)，完全取代了習用滑鼠之光學感應模組與 按鍵之功能。光學感知模組餘置於滑鼠裝置之上殼體，使用者 可選擇性地輯鼠底部之光學祕模崎控游標位置，或是藉由 手指於光學感知模組上的滑動，而使游標產生位移。 1344099 ^而，具有光學感知模組之滑鼠裝置，因内部同時配置有兩 組指標感絲組（位於滑鼠底部之光學感應模組及頂部之光學感 知模組），使得滑鼠_的電路佈線過於_，導致滑鼠的體積外 觀過於笨重，而無法薄型化，且於製造上必須考量各零組件間之 佈線設計’贼f程工序姉地增加，使得電腦輸人裝置的販賣 -價格居高打，並且無法滿足現今㈣者對電子產品必須輕薄且 價格低廉的需求。 • 為了改善於同一滑鼠裝置内裝設兩組指標感應模組所產生的 諸多問題’於台灣專利第592353號專利針揭露—種兩用光學指 標感應裝置’其包括有—本體、—光學感測元件、及—透光接觸 板。光學_元件係埋設於賴内，且透光接戦絲設於光學 感測元件之上方，制者可藉由手指_碰，以使光學感測元件 經由透光接觸板向上發射訊號，並獲取移動影像之變化量，進而 =制“之位移，或者是’將透光接觸板自光學指標感應裝置上 _移除’並令光學指標感應裝置於平面物體上移動，使得光學感測 讀向下發射峨’並獲取魏影像之量，進秘制指標的 位移。 第592353鱗職所揭露之光學指標感應裝置，雖然僅設置 γ組指標感應模組，然而當光學指標感應震置於平面物體上移動 % ’必須將透光接觸板自指標感應裝置上拆卸，而指標感應裝置 之本體又無任何收納空間的設計，對使用者而言，當透光接觸板 f不$用的情況下，接觸板·納將會是—大困擾，並且存在著 这失的風險V致光學指標感應裝置因缺少透光接觸板而無 1344099 法藉由手指進行操控的窘境。 【發明内容】 鑒於以上的問題，本發明提供一種電腦輸入裝置，藉以改良 先鈾技術之透光接觸板無法相對於滑鼠本體移動，導致滑鼠於 正、反向光學感應操作過程中，必須反覆地將透光接觸板裝卸於 滑鼠本體的不便，以及透光接觸板收納不易等問題。 、本發明所揭露之電腦輸入裝置，其包括有一殼體、一移動軌 •跡感知器、以及-透光片。殼體内部具有一容置空間，並於殼體 -側設有-開孔’移動執跡感知器係設置於殼體内，並且對應於 開孔，以使移動轨跡感知器之感測光源自開孔而射出於殼體外。 透光片設置於·與雜輪❹ϋ，並可相對於移動執跡 感知器位移至第一位置或是第二位置。 §透光片位孝夕至第一位置，移動執跡感知器所發射之感測光 源穿過透光片，並自開孔射出於外，以使電腦輸入裝置執行觸控 書模式；當透光片位移至第二位置時，感測光源職接自開孔射出， 電腦輸入裝置將執行滑鼠模式。 本發明之功效在於，電腦輸入裝置僅需裝設一組移動軌跡感 知器’並藉由移動件帶動透光片位移，無須將透光片自殼體上卸 拆，電腦輸入裝置即可對應執行觸控模式或是滑氣模式，以大幅 降低製造成本及操控步驟，並解決透光片於不使料的收納谭 易遺失等問題。 〃 以上之關於本發明内容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明係用 以不範與解釋本發明之原理，並且提供本發明之專利申請範圍更 1344099 進一步之解釋。 【實施方式】 »本發騎揭露之電腦輪人裝置，包括但不舰於滑鼠、 ▲執跡球、遊戲控制器...等電腦周邊輸人裝置。以下本發明的詳細 e兄明中’將以滑鼠做為本發明之最佳實施例。然 供參考與說_，並_錄制本料。 ^Nine, invention description: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] This system relates to a computer wheel man device, a special type of computer wheeled device that can be operated on a plane or with a finger. [Prior Art] With the development and advancement of technology, whether it is a personal computer (p_ P PC) or a computer tablet such as a notebook computer, it has become a service. It is an indispensable convenient tool. However, the computer has two input devices, such as a mouse, a touchpad, and a scale ball, to perform the operation of the computer-level window interface. Take the mouse as an example. Its control method is roughly divided into a ball-type mouse and an optical slide... to smoothly control the position of the cursor on the screen of the computer t. The silk-type mouse is installed at the bottom of the scroll __, bribery Shifting changes (4) the grid wheel generates a corresponding electronic bit private signal 'and then controls the touch of the touch; the optical mouse is projected by the silk sensor set installed at the bottom of the mouse, and the light is self-object The surface is refracted back to the optical sensing sensor to detect the refraction of the surface of the recording surface to produce the corresponding cursor movement signal, and the optical mouse has become the mainstream product on the market. : In recent years, the company has developed the function of cursor control and execution of preset functions. The mode and mode (TCmodule) completely replace the function of the optical sensor module and buttons of the conventional mouse. The optical sensing module is placed on the upper casing of the mouse device, and the user can selectively select the position of the optical secret mode control cursor at the bottom of the mouse, or make the cursor by sliding the finger on the optical sensing module. Produce displacement. 1344099 ^, the mouse device with optical sensing module, because the internal configuration of two sets of indicator wire group (optical sensing module at the bottom of the mouse and the optical sensing module at the top), make the mouse _ circuit The wiring is too _, resulting in the appearance of the mouse is too bulky, and can not be thinned, and must be considered in the manufacturing of the wiring design between the various components, the thief f process increases, so that the computer input device sales - price It is high-scoring and cannot meet the needs of today's (four) people who must be thin and inexpensive in electronic products. • In order to improve the problems caused by installing two sets of index sensing modules in the same mouse device, the patent of Taiwan Patent No. 592353 discloses a dual-purpose optical index sensing device that includes a body and an optical sense. Measuring components, and - light-transmitting contact plates. The optical component is embedded in the ray, and the light-transmitting wire is disposed above the optical sensing component, and the maker can use the finger to touch, so that the optical sensing component transmits the signal upward through the transparent contact plate, and obtains the movement. The amount of change in the image, and then the "displacement of the system, or the 'transmission of the light-transmitting contact plate from the optical indicator sensing device' and the optical index sensing device on the planar object, so that the optical sensing read downward emission峨 'And obtain the amount of Wei image, into the displacement of the secret index. The optical indicator sensing device disclosed in the 592353 scale job, although only the γ group index sensing module is set, when the optical index is sensed to move on the plane object % 'The light-transmitting contact plate must be removed from the indicator sensing device, and the body of the indicator sensing device has no design of any storage space. For the user, when the transparent contact plate f is not used, the contact plate · Na will be a big problem, and there is a risk of this loss. The V-induced optical index sensing device lacks the light-transmitting contact plate and does not have the dilemma of 1344099 method by finger manipulation. In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a computer input device, whereby the transparent contact plate of the modified uranium technology cannot be moved relative to the mouse body, and the mouse must be repeatedly reversed during the forward and reverse optical sensing operations. The inconvenience of loading and unloading the light-transmitting contact plate on the main body of the mouse, and the difficulty in accommodating the light-transmitting contact plate, etc. The computer input device disclosed in the present invention comprises a casing, a moving track and a track sensor, and a light sheet. The housing has an accommodating space inside, and the housing-side is provided with an opening-moving sensing sensor system disposed in the housing and corresponding to the opening, so as to move the trajectory sensor The sensing light source is emitted from the opening and out of the housing. The transparent sheet is disposed on the rim and can be displaced to the first position or the second position relative to the moving track sensor. To the first position, the sensing light source emitted by the mobile tracking sensor passes through the light transmitting sheet and is emitted from the opening to enable the computer input device to execute the touch book mode; when the light transmitting sheet is displaced to the second position Sense The light source is connected from the opening, and the computer input device will execute the mouse mode. The effect of the invention is that the computer input device only needs to install a set of moving track sensor' and the displacement of the light-transmissive piece is driven by the moving piece, without The light-transmissive sheet is detached from the casing, and the computer input device can perform the touch mode or the air-slip mode to greatly reduce the manufacturing cost and the control step, and solve the problem that the light-transmissive sheet is lost in the storage of the material. 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The computer wheeled device that is exposed to the camera, including but not the mouse, the ▲ ruling ball, the game controller, etc., and other computer peripheral input devices. The following details of the invention e brother Mingzhong 'will be made with the mouse It is a preferred embodiment of the invention. For reference and _, and _ recording the material. ^
第1A圖」為本發明第一實施例之分解示意圖。本發明所 揭露第一實施例之電腦輸入裝置·包括有ϋ體no、-移動 軌跡感知器12〇、-透光片130。其中，殼體11〇内部具有一容置 空間’於殼體11G底_面設有_容置槽112，並於容置槽112 上開設一·111。移域跡感知器12G係設置於殼體11()内，並 對應於開孔ill，移動執跡感知器12〇具有至少—光源⑵與至少 -光感測器122，由光源121射出之感測光源投射於—物件(例如 為-平面或疋使用者之手指)上並反射至域測器122,以計算出 物件與移域跡感純12G之間_對娜量，並產生一位移控 制訊號。位卵_計#的方式，至対為影像_式或是絲 偵測式，惟此部份並非本專利的標的故不贅敘。 移動執跡感知H 120之絲〗21可為發光二極體（LED)等 類似之發光元件’以發射具指向特性的光線，而光感測器122可 為電荷搞合元件（Charged C〇U_ Device ’ CCD)或互補性氧化 Complementaiy Metal-Oxide semiconductor ^ CMOS) ° 本發明之電腦輸入裝置應更包括有一移動件14〇，以可活 動之關係设置於開孔與移動軌跡感知器]2〇之間，並容設於 1344099 =置槽i!2 ‘移動件】4G具有—苐—透孔⑷及—第二 2 ’透光>{ 130係裳設於第—透孔】 二 ;對於移動軌跡感知器，移至-第-位置或是置 140 透光片130包括但不局限於各型式的透鏡。 息 =續參閱「第1A圖」，本發明第一實施例之 =之二相對側上分別延伸有—滑軌123，移動件二 :動執跡_ 12G之―側設有對應於二滑執123之二滑= ’滑動桿143係活動架設於滑軌123上 ： 動透光片m位移至第一位置或是第二位置。 〇τ- 123 大起口[U23I。於移動件14〇之位移路徑 100^t^ 200 , ^,1150 5 入裝置⑽之操控模式。 ❾生連接用以切換電腦輸 件及「第1C圖」，當透光片13。隨著移動 並對應於軸執跡感知器H多動件 幹入ι〇ΓΓ’關15〇,以產生—影像變動之控制訊號至電腦 輸入裝置卿，電腦輸人裝請將執行以手指進行择^ 觸控桓式，並正確地控制游標的移動方向。此時，電腦輸 ===動::感知器12°朝上射_光源，源 位移量。 之私划’减纽射，崎算控制游標的 當移動請位移至第一位置，移動件14〇將因突起部咖 上 *344099 :叹且而高度，使得透光片⑽略突出於殼體⑽，以形 、各動軌跡感知器12Q最適當之光學聚焦長度，位於透光片⑽ ^面^手指3GG等指標物件得以正確成像於_測器ί22，以確 外’亍觸控模式H避免誤動作。並且，略突出於殼體110 之透光片130,亦方便使用者之手指於透光片⑽ - 滑移操控。 ,, 丁 一月’閱第1D圖」及「第1Ε圖」，當移動件140位移至第 •=位置’以令第二透孔142對應於移動軌跡感知器Β，而移動 ===換開關150相互分離’並產生一反向修正之影像控制 电知輸入褒置100 ’以令電腦輸入裝置刚執行於平面上 進行操控之滑鼠模式。此時，移動軌跡感知器120轉向下，其 .出之感測光源直接穿透過開孔lu而射出於殼體110,以投射至 乍平面上，並產生反射’以計算電腦輸入裝置⑽滑移於平面 上之物理位移量，進而控制電腦視窗之游標位移。 、 _ •「第2A圖」至「第2C圖」為本發明第二實施例之示意圖。 。=月之透光片130除了如第一實施例所揭露之活動態樣外，更 γ設計為如本發明第二實施例所揭露之活動機構。本發明第二每 施例之容置槽112之二相對侧分別凹設有—滑槽⑽，且^ :兩端之長度與第-位置至第二位置之間的長度相等，移= -側設有對應於二滑槽1121之凸轴144。凸轴144播設於、成 槽⑽内，並可沿著滑槽咖滑動，以使移動件14〇可相董^ 和動軌跡感知$ 12G位移，並定位至第_位置或是第二位置，二 腦輸入裝置100對應執行觸控模式或是滑氣模式。—’电 1344099 厂第Μ圖」至「第冗圖」為本發明第 =移6。活動連接=感 移動件140 /月弟一只知例所揭路之連桿160二端分別連接於 移動執跡感知器12G，以使移動件i4G可相對於移 ^ 12G _至第—位置或是第二位置，電腦輸入裝置 對應執行觸控模式或是滑鼠模式。 本剌之電腦輸4置，雜_域核技鼠模式執行 =’ _藉由㈣件帶動透以位移至對應位置，無須將透光 片^自殼體上拆卸，以枝制者快速切魏鋪式，同時解 決透光片的收納與容易遺失等問題。 雖然本發明之實施例揭露如上所述，然並非用以限定本發 明’任何熟習相關技藝者’在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内，舉 凡=本發日种請顧職之雜、構造、特徵·神#可做些許 _ 之又更，因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專 利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1A圖為本發明第一實施例之分解示意圖； 第1B圖為本發明第一實施例於觸控模式之立體示意圖； 第1C圖為本發明第一實施例於觸控模式之剖面示意圖； 第1D圖為本發明第一實施例於滑鼠模式之立體示意圖； 第1E圖為本發明第一實施例於滑鼠模式之剖面示意圖； 第2A圖為本發明第二實施例之分解示意圖； 1344099 第2B圖為本發明第二實施例於觸控模式之剖面示意圖； 第2C圖為本發明第二實施例於滑鼠模式之剖面示意圖； 第3A圖為本發明第三實施例之分解示意圖； 第3B圖為本發明第三實施例於觸控模式之剖面示意圖；以及 第3C圖為本發明第三實施例於滑鼠模式之剖面示意圖。Fig. 1A is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the present invention. The computer input device according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a body no, a moving track sensor 12, and a light transmitting sheet 130. The housing 11 has an accommodating space </ s> disposed on the bottom surface of the housing 11G, and a 117 is formed in the accommodating groove 112. The shift track sensor 12G is disposed in the housing 11 () and corresponds to the opening ill. The moving trace sensor 12 has at least a light source (2) and at least a light sensor 122, and the light source 121 emits a sense of light. The light source is projected onto an object (for example, a flat or a user's finger) and reflected to the domain detector 122 to calculate the amount of the object between the object and the shifting track, pure 12G, and generate a displacement control. Signal. The way of the egg _ meter # is the image _ type or the silk detection type, but this part is not the subject of this patent. The mobile perceptual sensing H 120 wire 21 can be a light-emitting diode (LED) or the like similar to the light-emitting element 'to emit light with a directivity characteristic, and the light sensor 122 can be a charge-matching component (Charged C〇U_ Device ' CCD ) or Complementaiy Metal-Oxide semiconductor ^ CMOS) ° The computer input device of the present invention should further include a moving member 14 〇, which is arranged in an movable relationship between the opening and the moving trajectory sensor] Between, and accommodated in 1344099 = slot i! 2 'moving parts】 4G has - 苐 - through hole (4) and - second 2 'transmission> { 130 series skirt set in the first through hole 2; for mobile The track sensor, moved to the -first position or set 140 light transmissive sheet 130 includes, but is not limited to, various types of lenses. For the first embodiment of the present invention, the opposite side of the second embodiment has a sliding rail 123, and the moving member 2: the side of the moving _ 12G is corresponding to the second sliding 123 bis sliding = 'The sliding rod 143 is erected on the sliding rail 123: the moving transparent sheet m is displaced to the first position or the second position. 〇τ- 123 Large opening [U23I. The displacement path of the moving member 14 is 100^t^ 200 , ^, 1150 5 into the control mode of the device (10). The twin connection is used to switch the computer input and "1C", as the light transmissive sheet 13. As the movement moves and corresponds to the axis-obscuring sensor H, the multi-moving member is forced into the 〇ΓΓ 〇ΓΓ ' 〇 〇 〇 to generate the control signal for the image change to the computer input device, the computer input device, please perform the finger selection ^ Touch 桓 and correctly control the direction of movement of the cursor. At this time, the computer loses === motion:: the sensor is 12° upwards _ light source, source displacement. The private stroke 'minus shot, the flap control cursor is moved to the first position when moving, the moving part 14〇 will be sighed by the protrusions *344099: so that the light transmissive sheet (10) slightly protrudes from the shell (10), the most suitable optical focusing length of the shape and each moving track sensor 12Q, located in the transparent sheet (10) ^ face ^ finger 3GG and other indicators are correctly imaged in the detector ί22, in order to ensure that the 'touch mode H avoids Malfunction. Moreover, the light-transmitting sheet 130 slightly protruding from the housing 110 is also convenient for the user's finger to move on the light-transmitting sheet (10). , Ding Yiyue 'reading the 1D map' and 'the first map', when the moving member 140 is displaced to the /= position 'to make the second through hole 142 correspond to the moving track sensor Β, and the movement === The switches 150 are separated from each other' and produce a reverse-corrected image control electrical input device 100' to cause the computer input device to perform the mouse mode of operation on the plane. At this time, the moving track sensor 120 turns downward, and the sensing light source directly penetrates through the opening hole lu and is emitted from the housing 110 to be projected onto the pupil plane, and generates a reflection 'to calculate the computer input device (10) slip. The amount of physical displacement on the plane, which in turn controls the cursor displacement of the computer window. _ "2A" to "2C" are schematic views of a second embodiment of the present invention. . In addition to the active aspect as disclosed in the first embodiment, the y-transparent sheet 130 is designed as an active mechanism as disclosed in the second embodiment of the present invention. The opposite sides of the accommodating groove 112 of each of the second embodiment of the present invention are respectively recessed with a sliding groove (10), and the lengths of the two ends are equal to the length between the first position and the second position, and the movement is shifted to the side. A convex shaft 144 corresponding to the two sliding grooves 1121 is provided. The protruding shaft 144 is disposed in the slot (10) and can be slid along the slot so that the moving member 14 can sense the displacement of the 12 GW and the position to the _ position or the second position. The second brain input device 100 corresponds to a touch mode or a slip mode. - 'Electricity 1344099 Factory's Dimensional Chart' to 'The Redundant Diagram' is the first shift of the invention. Active connection = sense of moving parts 140 / month, a known example of the link of the link 160 is connected to the mobile tracking sensor 12G, respectively, so that the moving part i4G can be moved relative to the position of the 12W or It is the second position, and the computer input device corresponds to the touch mode or the mouse mode. This computer's computer input 4, miscellaneous _ domain nuclear mouse mode execution = ' _ by means of (four) pieces to drive through to the corresponding position, without the need to remove the light-transmissive film ^ from the shell, to quickly cut the Wei The paving type solves the problems of storage and easy loss of the light-transmissive sheet. Although the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as described above, it is not intended to limit the invention to any skilled person in the art and the scope of the present invention. The feature "God" can be made a little more, and therefore the scope of patent protection of the present invention is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached to this specification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1A is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1B is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention in a touch mode; 1D is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention in a mouse mode; FIG. 1E is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention in a mouse mode; FIG. 2B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention in a touch mode; FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention in a mouse mode; 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention in a touch mode; and FIG. 3C is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention in a mouse mode.
12 1344099 【主要元件符號說明】 100 電腦輸入裝置 110 殼體 111 開孔 112 容置槽 1121 滑槽 120 移動軌跡感知器 121 光源 122 光感測器 123 滑軌 1231 突起部 130 透光片 140 移動件 141 第一透孔 142 第二透孔 143 滑動桿 144 凸轴 150 切換開關 160 連桿 200 電路板 300 手指 1312 1344099 [Description of main components] 100 Computer input device 110 Housing 111 Opening 112 accommodating groove 1121 Chute 120 Moving trajectory sensor 121 Light source 122 Photo sensor 123 Slide rail 1231 Projection 130 Transparency sheet 140 Moving parts 141 first through hole 142 second through hole 143 sliding rod 144 convex shaft 150 switching switch 160 connecting rod 200 circuit board 300 finger 13